外研版 必修3 Module 6 Old and New课时作业含解析(6份打包)

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名称 外研版 必修3 Module 6 Old and New课时作业含解析(6份打包)
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更新时间 2021-01-05 16:11:01

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Module
6
Old
and
New
Ⅰ.阅读理解
Manchester
is
the
“capital”
of
the
northwest
of
England.Situated
on
the
east
bank
of
the
River
Irwell,
it
is
a
lively
busy
city
with
a
large
student
population.Although
it
was
once
seen
as
only
a
dull
industrial
place,
in
recent
years
Manchester
has
become
the
“in”
place.It
is
well?known
for
its
clubs,
its
fashion
and
its
music,
not
to
mention
its
world?famous
football
team,
Manchester
United.
There
is
plenty
to
see
in
Manchester
and
something
to
suit
all
taste.For
example,
you
have
a
taste
of
the
Orient
in
Chinatown,
home
to
Manchester's
large
Chinese
population.Another
place
to
visit
is
the
historical
Eastlefield
area,
which
contains
the
first
urban
heritage
park
in
Britain.Here
you
can
walk
around
the
museums
and
experience
the
atmosphere
of
the
19th
century
Manchester.
Football
fans
need
not
feel
left
out;
they
can
always
make
a
trip
to
the
Old
Trafford
Manchester
United
Museum
which
also
contains
a
coffee
shop
and
a
souvenir
shop.
It's
easy
to
find
your
way
around
the
city
center
and
you're
never
too
far
away
from
a
bus,
which
will
take
you
wherever
you
want
to
go.However,
many
people
prefer
walking
in
a
city
where
there's
so
much
to
see,
and
much
of
it
is
off
the
main
travel
lines.
If
you
get
tired
with
all
that
walking,
you
can
refresh
yourself
at
one
of
the
many
café
bars
in
the
city.There's
a
wide
variety
of
homely
and
old?fashioned
ones.
Whatever
you
do,
you
won't
have
a
dull
moment
in
the
place
which
was
awarded
the
title
of
“most
interesting
city
in
Europe”.Despite
its
unpopular
industrial
image
in
the
past,
Manchester
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
as
a
tourist
destination
nowadays.
文章主要介绍了曼彻斯特这个城市的历史与现状。以前那个沉闷的工业城市,如今已经大不一样了,它已经成为了一个集俱乐部、时装、音乐、足球等为一体的时尚都市。
1.According
to
the
passage,
Manchester
is
________.
A.a
big
city
in
the
southwest
of
England
B.only
known
for
its
heavy
industry
C.interesting
only
if
you
like
football
D.a
very
popular
place
now
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“in
recent
years
Manchester
has
become
the
‘in’
place.It
is
well?known
for
its
clubs,
its
fashion
and
its
music,
not
to
mention
its
world?famous
football
team,
Manchester
United.”可知,曼彻斯特已经变成时尚之都,以俱乐部、时装、音乐等闻名于世,还有世界著名的球队——曼联。故选D。
2.If
you
are
interested
in
history,
________
in
Manchester.
A.you
will
see
the
18th
century
center
building
B.you
can
go
to
Chinatown
C.you
don't
have
a
big
choice
D.you
can
visit
the
Eastlefield
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“Another
place
to
visit
is
the
historical
Eastlefield
area”可知,Eastlefield是一个历史名城,对历史感兴趣可以去那里参观。故选D。
3.What
was
Manchester
like
in
the
past?
A.A
small
and
dull
city.
B.A
city
full
of
factories.
C.An
exciting
city
to
visit.
D.A
popular
destination.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“it
was
once
seen
as
only
a
dull
industrial
place”可知,曼彻斯特过去是一个沉闷的工业城市。
4.What
does
the
underlined
word
“its”
in
the
last
paragraph
refer
to?
A.Europe's
B.Tourism's
C.Manchester's
D.Industry's
答案:C
解析:代词指代题。“Despite
its
unpopular
industrial
image
in
the
past”是介词短语,主语是后面的Manchester。所以its应该指的是Manchester's。故选C。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Christmas
is
no
fun
when
you're
poor.
Twenty
years
ago
I
was
a
young,struggling,substitute
(替补)
teacher
whose
calls
into
work
had
been
few.Money
was
tight
and
bills
were
due,so
my
wife
and
I
couldn't
even
afford
to
get
Christmas
__1__
(gift)
for
each
other.The
only
gifts
we
could
get
for
our
children
were
a
few
soft
toys
that
I
had
found__2__
(sell)
at
half
price
in
the
supermarket.
I
opened
the
door
and
brought
in
the
gifts
I
__3__
(hide)
in
our
old
car's
trunk.Then
I
handed
__4__
(they)
to
my
son
and
daughter.I
watched
with
a
sad
smile
as
they
did
their
best
__5__
(tear)
off
the
wrapping
paper.As
they
pulled
out
their
toys,
though,
I
noticed
their
faces
lit
up
__6__
they
jumped
up
and
down.My
daughter
__7__
(happy)
hugged
her
toy
and
then
hugged
her
mum
and
me
as
well.I
laughed
as
I
watched
my
children
play
with
their
toys
__8__
hours,
and
thanked
God
for
the
__9__
(great)
happiness
I
had
ever
been
given.Till
today
I
still
treasure
__10__
gift
of
pure
love
that
my
son
and
daughter
gave
me
that
day.
1.gifts
解析:泛指“圣诞礼物”,可数名词gift用复数。
2.sold
解析:that
I
had
found是toys的定语从句,所填词也是toys的定语;toys与sell是被动关系,故用过去分词。
3.had_hidden
解析:hide发生在过去动作brought
in之前,故用过去完成时。
4.them
解析:指代前面提到的gifts,在句中作宾语,故用them。
5.to_tear
解析:do
one's
best
to
do
sth.“尽力做某事”,是固定用法。
6.and
解析:“他们喜笑颜开”和“他们蹦蹦跳跳”是并列关系,故用and连接。
7.happily
解析:修饰动词hugged应用副词。
8.for
解析:for
hours
“几个小时”,是固定短语。
9.greatest
解析:根据后面的“I
had
ever
been
given”可知,应用形容词最高级。
10.the
解析:特指“那天儿子和女儿给我的礼物”,gift前用定冠词。
Ⅲ.短文改错
下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Module
6
Old
and
New
Ⅰ.阅读理解
The
Great
Wall
of
China,
one
of
the
greatest
wonders
of
the
world,
was
listed
by
the
UNESCO
in
1987
as
a
World
Heritage
Site.Just
like
a
gigantic
dragon,
the
Great
Wall
winds
up
and
down
across
deserts,
grasslands
and
mountains,
stretching
about
21,196
kilometres
from
the
east
to
the
west
of
China.With
a
history
of
more
than
2,000
years,some
parts
of
the
Great
Wall
are
now
in
ruins
or
even
entirely
disappeared.However,
it
is
still
one
of
the
most
appealing
attractions
around
the
world.
No
one
can
tell
for
sure
when
the
building
of
the
Great
Wall
was
started,but
it
is
popularly
believed
that
it
originated
as
a
military
fortification
(防御工事)against
intrusion(侵入)
by
tribes
on
the
borders
during
the
earlier
Zhou
Dynasty.Later
in
the
Spring
and
Autumn
Period,
some
states
extended
the
defence
work
to
prevent
the
attacks
from
other
states.
It
was
not
until
the
Qin
Dynasty
that
the
separate
walls
were
connected
to
form
a
defensive
system
by
Emperor
Qinshihuang.The
First
Emperor
of
Qin
unified
the
country
in
221
BC,
and
in
214
BC
he
ordered
the
construction
of
the
wall.It
took
about
ten
years
to
finish
and
the
wall
stretched
from
Gansu
Province
to
Liaoning
Province.The
wall
not
only
served
as
a
defence
in
the
north
but
also
symbolized
the
power
of
the
emperor.
Further
construction
also
experienced
several
dynasties.The
present
Great
Wall
in
Beijing
is
mainly
remains
from
the
Ming
Dynasty.Today,
the
Great
Wall
has
become
a
must?see
for
every
visitor
to
China.Few
can
help
saying
“Wow”
when
they
stand
on
the
top
of
a
beacon
tower
and
look
at
this
giant
dragon.It
has
become
a
national
pride
of
Chinese
people.
1.The
underlined
word
“appealing”
probably
means
“________”.
A.huge
B.attractive
C.ordinary
D.moving
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据生活常识可知,风景名胜应该是很有吸引力的,由此可推测appealing与attractive意思相同。
2.In
the
Qin
Dynasty,________.
A.the
construction
of
the
Great
Wall
was
finished
in
204
BC
B.the
emperor
wanted
to
invade
other
minor
states
C.the
defensive
system
of
the
Great
Wall
was
separated
D.the
Great
Wall
began
its
way
from
Liaoning
Province
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知,在秦朝,修筑长城历时大约10年,开始于公元前214年,建成的时间应该是公元前204年。秦始皇修筑长城主要是为了抵御外来侵略和显示国威,故B项错误;在秦朝,几段长城被连了起来,故C项错误;长城开始于甘肃而不是辽宁,故D项错误。
3.According
to
the
passage,the
Great
Wall
________.
A.has
a
history
of
2,000
years
B.is
as
long
as
21,196
miles
C.was
built
in
several
dynasties
D.was
built
in
the
Qin
Dynasty
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据上下文可知在中国历史上,好几个朝代都修筑过长城,故C项正确;长城应该是拥有2,000多年的历史,故A项错误;长城横跨21,196千米,而不是21,196英里,故B项错误;长城始建于周,而不是秦朝,故D项错误。
4.The
best
title
for
the
passage
probably
is
________.
A.History
of
the
Great
Wall
B.Culture
of
the
Great
Wall
C.Construction
of
the
Great
Wall
D.Projection
of
the
Great
Wall
答案:A
解析:标题判断题。本文主要讲的是长城的历史,故最合适的标题应该是A项。
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The
personal
statement
is
something
that's
a
key
part
of
any
university
or
college
application,
and
with
the
15
January
deadline
fast
approaching,
there's
not
much
time
left
to
get
yours
finished.
If
you're
struggling
to
find
inspiration,
following
these
tips
given
to
us
by
the
great
people
at
UCAS,
will
help
you
get
started.
Explain
why
you're
applying.
__1__,
why
you're
keen
to
go
to
that
university
or
college
and
why
higher
education
is
the
right
path
for
you.
__2__.
Show
that
you'd
be
a
great
student
by
linking
relevant(有关的)
skills
and
experiences
from
your
studies
and
other
activities
to
the
course.
Be
honest.
Don't
exaggerate(夸大的),
for
your
application
honesty
is
definitely
the
best
policy.__3__.
Ask
friends,
family
and
teachers
to
read
it.
They
may
have
suggestions
that
you
haven't
considered
and
they
can
tell
you
whether
it
makes
sense.
Proofread
(校对)
it
several
times.
__4__.
Louise
Evans,
Head
of
Adviser
Experience
at
UCAS
said,
“The
personal
statement
is
the
part
of
an
application
where
someone
can
really
sell
themselves
to
make
sure
they
stand
out.”
“__5__,
but
hopefully
these
tips
will
get
them
on
the
right
road.It's
important
to
focus
on
academic
achievements
while
also
giving
the
university
the
opportunity
to
understand
why
they're
a
good
fit
for
the
course
they're
applying
for.”
A.Use
evidence
B.Explain
the
reasons
C.It
can
be
difficult
to
know
where
to
start
D.I
feel
there
are
a
number
of
reasons
for
this
E.Tell
them
why
the
course
subject
interests
you
F.Reading
it
out
loud
will
help
you
to
spot
bad
punctuation
and
messy
wording
G.Admissions
tutors
will
often
refer
to
personal
statements
during
interviews
too
本文是说明文,介绍了英国大学和学院招生服务中心的大师们所提供的如何写一份有力度的个人陈述。
1.E 解析:因为本段主要介绍“Explain
why
you're
applying.”,也就是解释申请的原因。故E项适合。
2.A 解析:考查本段的主题句。下文提到“通过把你的相关技能和你从学习和其他活动中所获得的经历与课程联系起来说明你会是一个好学生”。故可知本段是建议使用证据。故选A项。
3.G 解析:本段主要谈及你的申请要实事求是。下文是解释这么做的原因:在面试期间,招生导师也经常会提到你的个人陈述。故G项适合。
4.F 解析:本段是建议要校对几遍。而F项提到大声把它读出来会帮你发现用错的标点和混乱的措辞。故F项正确。
5.C 解析:因为上文提及了如何写个人陈述的几条建议,并且根据下文的“but
hopefully
these
tips
will
get
them
on
the
right
road.”可知,C项适合。Module
6
Old
and
New
Ⅰ.完形填空
When
in
trouble,
are
birds
or
animals
able
to
seek
help
from
a
human?
On
Monday,
May
9,
James
Givens,
a
police
officer
in
Cincinnati,
Ohio,
was
sitting
in
his
police
car
when
he
heard
what
sounded
like
a
knock.He
turned
around
only
to
find
a
__1__
pecking(啄)
at
the
car
door.It
was
quite
__2__
because
the
animal
usually
preferred
to
observe
humans
from
a
safe
__3__.
But
on
this
day,
the
goose
appeared
to
be
determined
to
get
his
__4__
and
kept
pecking
__5__
Givens
opened
the
car
door
and
stepped
out.__6__
the
bird
then
began
to
walk
away,
it
kept
turning
around
to
make
sure
he
was
__7__.When
they
finally
stopped,
Givens
__8__
why
the
mother
goose
had
been
so
__9__—she
needed
help
to
__10__
her
gosling(幼鹅)
that
had
been
caught
in
some
balloon
string.She
was
quite
__11__
so
that
she
asked
the
police
officer
for
help.
Worried
that
the
mother
goose
would
__12__
him
if
he
got
close
to
the
baby,
Givens
__13__
the
local
SPCA(爱护动物协会).__14__,
they
were
unable
to
send
anyone
to
help
right
away.Concerned
that
the
gosling
could
not
__15__
for
a
long
time,
fellow
police
officer
Cecilia
Charron,
who
had
just
joined
Givens,decided
to
take
on
the
task
herself.
It
turned
out
that
there
was
nothing
to
worry
about.The
mother
goose
__16__
to
understand
that
Charron
was
trying
to
help.It
watched
__17__
from
a
safe
distance
as
the
officer
saved
the
__18__
gosling.As
soon
as
the
little
gosling
was
free,
it
rushed
to
its
mom,
and
they
__19__
shortly
after.Charron
said
this
would
probably
be
the
most
__20__
incident
in
her
career!
一个警察在执勤的过程中收到了一个特殊的来自一只聪明的鹅妈妈的求救请求。这只鹅妈妈带领警察解救了自己的孩子。
1.A.duck
B.chicken
C.goose
D.parrot
答案:C
解析:根据下文的“But
on
this
day,the
goose
appeared
to
be
determined
to...”可知,是一只鹅在啄车门。
2.A.unusual
B.scary
C.funny
D.annoying
答案:A
解析:警察感觉鹅啄车门很“不寻常”,因为鹅一般不会靠近人类。scary吓人的;funny滑稽的;annoying烦人的。
3.A.distance
B.mirror
C.window
D.picture
答案:A
解析:指一般情况下,动物会和人类保持一定的安全“距离”。
4.A.heart
B.trust
C.praise
D.attention
答案:D
解析:指的是这只鹅坚持一定要引起警察的“注意”。
5.A.after
B.until
C.unless
D.although
答案:B
解析:鹅妈妈一直啄车门,“直到”警察下车,她才走开。
6.A.But
B.So
C.Though
D.Because
答案:C
解析:“虽然”这只鹅走开了,但她时不时会回头看警察是否跟着她。
7.A.resting
B.speaking
C.watching
D.following
答案:D
解析:鹅妈妈一边走,一边不停地回头看,确信警察在“跟着”她。
8.A.forgot
B.checked
C.realized
D.reminded
答案:C
解析:到了现场,警察才“意识到”事情的原委。forget忘记;check检查;remind提醒。
9.A.determined
B.curious
C.proud
D.careful
答案:A
解析:警察意识到了鹅妈妈为何会如此的“坚持不懈”。
10.A.guide
B.adopt
C.free
D.feed
答案:C
解析:鹅宝宝被缠绕在气球的线里,需要“解救”。
11.A.interested
B.worried
C.satisfied
D.angry
答案:B
解析:鹅妈妈非常“担心”幼鹅,才会求助于警察。
12.A.touch
B.find
C.attack
D.kiss
答案:C
解析:警察担心如果他接近鹅宝宝,鹅妈妈会“攻击”他。
13.A.reported
B.visited
C.called
D.supported
答案:C
解析:由于担心鹅妈妈会攻击自己,Givens给当地的爱护动物协会“打电话”。
14.A.Unwillingly
B.Unnecessarily
C.Unlikely
D.Unfortunately
答案:D
解析:警察向有关部门求助,但“不幸的是”,他们不能立刻安排人赶来帮忙。
15.A.walk
B.study
C.wait
D.work
答案:C
解析:女警察担心鹅宝宝“等”不了多长时间,就准备自己完成这个任务。
16.A.pretended
B.refused
C.used
D.appeared
答案:D
解析:鹅妈妈“仿佛”明白警察是在帮忙解救它的孩子,远远地看着。
17.A.privately
B.patiently
C.hopelessly
D.happily
答案:B
解析:鹅妈妈“耐心地”看着警察解救她的孩子。
18.A.trapped
B.rare
C.disabled
D.abandoned
答案:A
解析:trapped被缠住的,陷入困境的;rare稀有的;disabled残疾的;abandoned被遗弃的。
19.A.turned
up
B.took
off
C.woke
up
D.got
up
答案:B
解析:鹅宝宝被救后,就扑向了鹅妈妈,它们一起“匆匆离开”了。
20.A.serious
B.common
C.memorable
D.frequent
答案:C
解析:对于Charron来说,这件事可能是她职业生涯中最“难忘的”事件。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
John
Dalton
was
born
in
England
in
1766.As
a
small
child,
John
worked
in
the
fields
with
his
older
brother,
and
helped
his
father
in
the
cloth?making
shop.Most
poor
boys
at
that
time
received
no
education,
but
John
was
lucky
to
attend
a
nearby
school.John
was
a
good
student
and
loved
learning.His
teachers
encouraged
him
to
study
many
things.
When
he
was
twelve,
he
opened
his
first
school
in
a
nearby
town,
but
there
was
very
little
money.He
had
to
close
his
school
and
work
in
his
uncle's
field.
Three
years
later,
he
ran
a
school
in
Kendall,
England
with
his
brother
and
a
friend.They
taught
many
subjects.There,
John
studied
the
weather
and
the
nature
around
him.He
collected
butterflies
and
snails.He
did
many
other
scientific
tests.
In
1793,
John
moved
to
Manchester
to
teach
at
New
College,
and
began
observing
the
behavior
of
gases.He
began
to
think
about
different
elements
(元素)
and
how
they
are
made
up
of.
In
1808,
Dalton
published
a
book,
A
New
System
of
Chemical
Philosophy.
His
atomic
masses
were
not
all
careful
and
exact,
but
they
formed
the
basis
for
the
modern
periodic
table
(元素周期表).
John
Dalton
died
in
1844
in
England.Today,scientists
everywhere
accept
Dalton's
idea
of
how
the
atoms
were
made.A
simple
country
boy
showed
the
world
a
new
way
of
thinking
about
the
universe
and
how
it
is
made.
1.The
following
statements
are
true
EXCEPT
that
________.
A.John
Dalton
was
born
into
a
poor
family
in
England
B.John
Dalton
continued
his
study
in
a
nearby
town
at
12
C.John
Dalton
worked
as
a
teacher
in
Kendall
at
15
D.John
Dalton
began
to
think
about
how
things
are
formed
at
27
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“When
he
was
twelve,
he
opened
his
first
school
in
a
nearby
town...”可知B项不正确。
2.We
can
learn
that
________
from
the
fifth
paragraph.
A.the
book
A
New
System
of
Chemical
Philosophy
is
useless
B.John
Dalton
shouldn't
have
made
so
many
mistakes
in
his
book
C.John
Dalton
was
the
first
to
publish
the
modern
periodic
table
D.the
modern
periodic
table
was
based
on
John
Dalton's
work
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“His
atomic
masses
were
not
all
careful
and
exact,
but
they
formed
the
basis
for
the
modern
periodic
table(元素周期表).”可知D项正确。
3.According
to
the
passage,
we
can
infer
that
________.
A.John
Dalton
showed
great
interest
in
science
when
he
was
young
B.John
Dalton
worked
as
a
school
student
in
most
of
his
early
years
C.John
Dalton
was
even
more
famous
when
he
was
40
years
old
D.if
John
Dalton
had
been
in
the
city,
he
wouldn't
have
been
successful
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。由第三段可知John
Dalton在年轻时就对科学很感兴趣。故选A。单元评估六(Module
6)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
is
the
date
today?
A.21st.
B.23rd.
C.25th.
2.What
does
the
girl
mean?
A.She
won't
call
the
names.
B.It's
not
her
turn.
C.She
has
read
the
list.
3.What
does
the
man
have
to
do?
A.Cancel
the
appointment.
B.Make
an
appointment.
C.Put
off
the
appointment.
4.Where
is
Julia
from?
A.Spain.
B.Italy.
C.The
USA.
5.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
two
speakers?
A.Boss
and
employee.
B.Teacher
and
student.
C.Doctor
and
patient.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What's
the
relationship
between
Bob
and
Ben?
A.Friends.
B.Brothers.
C.Neighbors.
7.What's
the
woman's
attitude
towards
Ben's
action?
A.Negative.
B.Supportive.
C.Unconcerned.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.When
did
Linda
leave
for
school
today?
A.At
8:00.
B.At
8:10.
C.At
8:20.
9.What
will
the
woman
do
today?
A.See
a
doctor.
B.Go
to
work.
C.Rest
at
home.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What
did
the
dog
do
while
the
man
was
talking
with
David?
A.He
sat
before
the
man.
B.He
slept
on
the
floor.
C.He
walked
around
the
room.
11.Why
did
the
dog
bring
the
man's
hat
to
him?
A.To
help
him
find
the
hat.
B.To
make
him
look
better.
C.To
show
he
should
leave.
12.What
does
the
woman
think
of
the
man's
story?
A.Strange.
B.Funny.
C.Boring.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.How
many
double
rooms
does
the
man
want
to
book?
A.Six.
B.Eight.
C.Ten.
14.How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
one
room
per
night?
A.300
RMB.
B.270
RMB.
C.240
RMB.
15.When
will
the
group
have
a
meeting?
A.On
May
3rd.
B.On
May
4th.
C.On
May
5th.
16.What
will
the
man
probably
do
next?
A.Speak
to
the
manager.
B.Check
the
flight
number.
C.Go
to
the
conference
hall.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How
did
the
speaker
get
to
the
centre?
A.By
subway.
B.By
car.
C.By
bus.
18.During
which
period
are
the
shops
open
on
Fridays?
A.From
9
am
to
9
pm.
B.From
8
am
to
8
pm.
C.From
10
am
to
9
pm.
19.On
which
floor
can
customers
find
a
cinema?
A.The
first
floor.
B.The
second
floor.
C.The
third
floor.
20.What
did
the
speaker
complain
about?
A.There
weren't
any
garbage
cans.
B.It
was
really
crowded.
C.It
closed
too
early.
听力材料及答案
Text
1
M:Hello.
I'd
like
to
make
a
flight
reservation
to
London
for
the
day
after
tomorrow.
W:There
are
three
flights
to
London
on
the
23rd,
sir.
Text
2
M:It's
your
turn
to
call
the
names
on
the
list
if
you
want
to.
W:I
think
I'll
pass
this
time.
Text
3
W:Have
you
made
an
appointment
with
Professor
Peterson?
M:No.
And
I
really
can't
put
it
off
anymore,
or
he
will
cancel
it.
Text
4
M:Hello,
I'm
Carlos
from
Spain.
W:Hello,
I'm
Julia.
M:Are
you
living
here?
W:Yes.
I
have
been
in
the
United
States
for
two
years.
I
came
here
from
Italy
with
my
parents.
Text
5
W:I'm
sorry
to
tell
you
that
you
needn't
come
next
week.
M:I've
always
worked
hard.
Would
you
be
kind
enough
to
give
me
a
month's
time
so
that
I
can
find
a
new
job?
Text
6
W:Harry,is
that
Bob
smoking
there?
M:I
don't
think
so.
Bob
hates
smoking
and
I've
never
seen
him
smoking
before.
W:Then
who
do
you
think
is
smoking
there?
M:It
must
be
Ben,the
other
boy
of
the
Smiths.Bob
once
told
me
Ben
smokes.
W:I
think
Bob
should
really
advise
his
brother
to
stop
smoking.
It's
harmful.
M:I
totally
agree.
Let's
talk
to
Bob
tomorrow.
Text
7
M:Have
Betty
and
Linda
left
for
school
yet?
It's
already
half
past
eight.
W:Yes.
Betty
left
half
an
hour
ago
and
Linda
left
ten
minutes
ago.
M:Why
did
Linda
leave
so
late?
W:She
did
her
homework
for
a
while.
Don't
worry.She
won't
be
late
for
school.
M:Why
didn't
you
take
her
to
school?
W:I
don't
feel
alright.
My
head
aches.
M:Is
it
serious?
Do
you
need
to
see
a
doctor?
W:I
don't
think
it
is
necessary.
I'll
just
take
some
medicine
and
rest
at
home.
So
I
won't
go
to
the
office
today.
Text
8
W:Hi,
Adam.
I
called
you
this
afternoon,
but
you
didn't
answer
the
phone.
M:Oh,
right.
I
wasn't
at
home.
I
was
at
David's.
And
something
funny
happened
there.
W:What
happened?
M:Well,when
I
was
talking
with
David
in
the
sitting
room
his
dog
came
to
me
and
sat
in
front
of
me.
W:Oh,
I
think
the
dog
must
like
you.
M:I
don't
think
so.
The
dog
looked
me
in
the
eye.
W:Was
he
expecting
any
food
from
you?
M:No.
I
paid
no
attention
to
him
and
kept
talking
with
David.
Then
the
dog
left.
About
two
minutes
later,
he
returned,
with
my
hat
in
his
mouth.
W:Why?
M:It
was
time
for
David
to
take
him
out
for
a
walk.
The
dog
was
expecting
me
to
leave.
W:Oh
my
God!That
will
make
me
laugh
for
a
while.
Text
9
W:Garden
Hotel.
May
I
help
you?
M:Yes.
Some
visitors
from
America
will
be
visiting
Shanghai
at
the
beginning
of
this
month.
I'd
like
to
book
10
double
rooms.
W:For
which
dates
?
M:For
May
4th,5th,6th,7th
and
8th.
W:One
moment
please,
sir...,
that
is...Yes,
it's
OK.
M:Thank
you.
Is
there
a
special
price
for
a
group?
W:Yes,
all
rooms
are
10%
off.
Normally
we
charge
300
RMB
a
room
for
one
night.
By
the
way,
will
they
be
coming
by
air?
M:Yes.
W:Could
you
give
me
the
flight
number,
please?
M:Oh,
sorry.
I
don't
know
the
flight
number,
but
I'll
let
you
know
by
phone
tomorrow.
W:Thank
you,
sir.
M:Oh,
yes.
According
to
the
programme,
they'll
have
a
meeting
on
the
5th.
Have
you
got
a
big
conference
hall?
W:Yes,
sir,
but
you'll
have
to
speak
to
the
manager
about
that.
Please
hold
on
a
moment
and
I'll
see
if
I
can
put
you
through.
Text
10
To
finish
today's
problem,
I
want
to
tell
you
about
the
Rose
Shopping
Centre.
It's
taken
three
years
to
build
and
finally
opened
three
weeks
ago.
Firstly,
getting
there;
there
are
organised
coach
trips
from
most
towns
but
they
leave
early
and
come
back
very
late,
so
I
drove.
You
can
also
get
there
by
subway,but
the
station
is
15
minutes
from
the
centre
by
bus,
and
the
buses
are
really
crowded.
The
shops
don't
open
till
10
am
except
on
Saturday
when
they
open
at
9:00.
They
close
at
8
o'clock
every
day
except
Friday
when
they're
open
until
9
pm.
The
centre
has
three
floors.
There
are
25
different
shops
on
F1
and
F2,
and
there
are
seven
different
banks
on
F3,
as
well
as
several
restaurants
and
a
cinema.
Although
I
had
a
good
day,I
had
one
complaint.
Everywhere
was
at
first
quite
clean
but
people
were
dropping
their
fast
food
boxes
and
empty
drink
cans
on
the
ground
because
there
weren't
any
garbage
cans
to
throw
them
in.
Thank
you
all
for
listening.
That's
all
for
today's
programme.
1~5.AABBA 6~10.BACCA 11~15.CBCBC 16~20.ABCCA
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
                                  
A
Homestay
in
Sydney,
Australia
Linda:
Our
big
home
is
in
Sydney,
about
300
meters
from
the
University
of
Sydney
and
450
meters
from
the
train
station.The
train
ride
is
about
30
minutes
to
the
CBD.Now
we
only
have
a
small
bedroom
for
a
female
student.
The
cost
is
$260
per
week,
which
includes
all
meals
when
at
home
and
laundering
(洗熨)
of
clothes.
E?mail:markalarms@optusnet.com.au
John:
I
have
a
lovely
single
room
for
homestay
(
male,
non?smokers
only).The
apartment
is
located
across
the
road
from
a
bus
station.A
sports
field
is
only
a
two?minute
walk
away.
The
room
is
for
both
short
and
long
stays.The
cost
is
$220
per
week,
including
breakfast
and
lunch
on
weekdays.There
is
no
washing
machine
at
home.Do
your
own
laundry
in
the
apartment
block's
facilities.
E?mail:ainsley_gilkes@yahoo.com.au
Eric:
I
live
in
the
northern
suburbs
of
Sydney—quiet
for
studying
and
relaxing,
yet
close
to
Macquarie
University
&
NCELTR
&
SIBT.The
subway
station
is
nearby.
All
facilities
of
the
house
including
a
living
room
with
a
TV
can
be
used.Owners
are
very
open
and
friendly,
and
treat
students
as
part
of
the
family.
The
prices
include
all
meals
(breakfast,
lunch
and
dinner)and
cleaning.The
fee
is
$300
per
week.
E?mail:mineanny@hotmail.com
Rose:
Hi,
everyone!
I
have
one
room
for
homestay
(girl
students
only)
in
a
house
which
is
very
close
to
the
University
of
Sydney
in
the
northern
district
of
Sydney.There
is
a
bus
station
across
the
road.Travel
time
to
the
centre
of
the
city
is
40
minutes
by
train.We
only
have
one
homestay
at
a
time.Therefore,
our
family
can
take
good
care
of
you.The
fee
is
$230
per
week.
We
are
looking
forward
to
having
you
in
our
home.
E?mail:cliqi9239@hotmail.com
本文介绍了悉尼的几个住宿家庭的情况和费用。
                                                  
21.One
person
who
lives
in
John's
apartment
________.
A.can
smoke
in
the
apartment
B.can
use
John's
washing
machine
to
wash
clothes
C.has
to
walk
a
long
way
to
get
to
the
sports
field
D.is
provided
with
breakfast
and
lunch
on
weekdays
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二则广告“The
cost
is
$220
per
week,including
breakfast
and
lunch
on
weekdays”可知,住在John的公寓里的人在工作日被提供早餐和午餐。故选D。
22.If
Peter
wants
to
find
a
homestay
room
near
Macquarie
University,
he
should
send
an
e?mail
to
________.
A.markalarms@optusnet.com.au
B.mineanny@hotmail.com
C.cliqi9239@hotmail.com
D.ainsley_gilkes@yahoo.com.au
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三则广告“I
live
in
the
northern
suburbs
of
Sydney—quiet
for
studying
and
relaxing,yet
close
to
Macquarie
University
&
NCELTR
&
SIBT”和下面的邮箱“E?mail:mineanny@hotmail.com”可知,Peter想在麦考瑞大学附近找一个住宿家庭,他应该发送电子邮件到mineanny@hotmail.com。故选B。
23.A
girl
who
wants
a
room
for
between
$210
and
$240
per
week
would
most
probably
contact
________.
A.Rose
B.John
C.Eric
D.Linda
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第四则广告“girl
students
only”和“The
fee
is
$230
per
week”可知,想要租一个费用在每周$210到$240之间的房间的女孩最有可能联系Rose。第二则广告中的住宿家庭虽然费用为每周$220,但只接受男性投宿。故选A。
B
The
Sydney
Opera
House
is
a
very
famous
building
in
the
world.It
has
become
Sydney's
best?known
landmark
and
international
symbol.The
Opera
House
with
a
“sailing
roof”
was
designed
by
a
famous
Danish
architect,Utzon.The
base
for
the
building
was
started
in
1959,
years
before
the
designs
were
finished.Utzon
spent
four
years
designing
the
Opera
House.In
1962,
the
designs
were
finalized(定稿)
and
the
construction
began.In
1967,
they
started
the
decoration
inside.It
took
14
years
in
total
to
build
the
Opera
House.Queen
Elizabeth

officially
opened
it
on
October
20th,
1973.
The
Sydney
Opera
House
cost
around
$100
million
and
was
paid
for
by
the
public.6,225
square
meters
of
glass
was
used
to
build
it.The
Opera
House
includes
1,000
rooms.It
is
185
meters
long
and
120
meters
wide.The
building's
roof
sections
weigh
about
15
tons.Each
year,
this
fantastic
building
attracts
200,000
tourists
to
come
for
a
visit
or
enjoy
events
in
it.
The
Opera
House
reaches
out
into
the
harbour(港湾).It
is
amazing
and
unforgettable,
offering
people
a
strong
sense
of
beauty.
文章介绍了悉尼歌剧院的历史和建设情况。
24.The
designer
of
the
Sydney
Opera
House
was
from
________.
A.America
B.Australia
C.England
D.Denmark
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“The
Opera
House
with
a
‘sailing
roof’
was
designed
by
a
famous
Danish
architect,
Utzon.”可知,设计师来自丹麦,故D正确。
25.Building
the
Sydney
Opera
House
lasted
________.
A.from
1959
to
1973
B.from
1962
to
1973
C.from
1959
to
1967
D.from
1962
to
1967
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段的“The
base
for
the
building
was
started
in
1959...It
took
14
years
in
total
to
build
the
Opera
House.”可知,悉尼歌剧院是从1959年开始建造,1973年建成,故A正确。
26.________
paid
for
the
cost
of
the
building
of
the
Sydney
Opera
House.
A.Utzon
B.The
public
C.Queen
Elizabeth

D.The
government
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The
Sydney
Opera
House
cost
around
$100
million
and
was
paid
for
by
the
public.”可知,悉尼歌剧院的建设费用是由公众出的。
27.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Sailing
Roof
B.Travelling
in
Sydney
C.The
Sydney
Opera
House
D.The
Opening
of
the
Opera
House
答案:C
解析:标题判断题。文章介绍了悉尼歌剧院的历史和建设情况。故C项是最佳标题。
C
One
of
the
most
famous
buildings
in
the
United
States
is
Carnegie
Hall,
the
home
of
classical
and
popular
music
concerts
in
New
York.Carnegie
Hall
is
known
not
just
for
its
beauty
and
history,
but
also
for
its
amazing
sound.Carnegie
Hall
is
named
after
Andrew
Carnegie,who
paid
for
its
construction.Construction
of
Carnegie
Hall
began
in
1890
and
the
official
opening
night
was
on
May
5,1891.
The
hall
was
owned
by
the
Carnegie
family
until
1925
when
it
was
sold
to
Robert
E.Simon.The
building
became
very
old
and
in
1960,the
new
owner
made
plans
to
destroy
it
and
build
an
office
block.Isaac
Stern
led
a
group
of
people
who
fought
to
save
Carnegie
Hall
and
finally,the
city
of
New
York
bought
it
for
$5
million.It
was
then
fixed
up
between
1983
and
1995.
Advertisements
and
stories
in
newspapers
about
how
Carnegie
Hall
needed
help
to
recover
its
history
led
people
to
send
in
old
concert
programmes
and
information
from
all
over
the
world.Over
12,000
concert
programmes
were
received
and
with
these
it
was
possible
to
make
a
proper
record
of
Carnegie
Hall's
concert
history.
Carnegie
Hall
is
actually
made
up
of
several
different
halls,
but
the
Main
Hall,
now
called
the
Isaac
Stern
Auditorium,
is
the
most
famous.The
hall
itself
can
hold
an
audience
of
2,804
in
five
levels
of
seating.
Because
the
best
and
most
famous
musicians
of
all
time
have
played
at
Carnegie
Hall,
it
is
the
dream
of
most
musicians
who
want
to
be
great
to
play
there.This
has
led
to
a
very
old
joke
which
is
now
part
of
Carnegie
Hall's
history.Question:
“How
do
I
get
to
Carnegie
Hall?”Answer:
“Practise,
practise,practise.”
28.It
can
be
inferred
that
people
wanted
to
save
Carnegie
Hall
mainly
because
________.
A.it
made
a
lot
of
money
B.it
was
worth
visiting
C.many
important
concerts
were
held
in
it
D.it
made
some
musicians
become
famous
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知,卡内基音乐厅曾举办过许多音乐会,许多名家都在这里演奏过。它的历史十分辉煌,因此当它要被建成办公楼时人们极力挽救。
29.How
did
Carnegie
Hall
recover
its
concert
history?
A.Through
newspaper
reports.
B.Through
old
concert
programmes.
C.Through
old
photographs.
D.Through
old
jokes.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知,B项为正确答案。
30.Why
is
the
joke
in
the
last
paragraph
funny?
A.Because
you
expect
the
answer
to
be
directions
but
not
advice.
B.Because
Carnegie
Hall
is
a
place
where
musicians
practise
a
lot.
C.Because
it
is
difficult
to
find
your
way
to
Carnegie
Hall.
D.Because
you
don't
expect
the
answer
to
repeat
the
same
word
three
times.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。民间流传着一个有关卡内基音乐厅的笑话,有人问去卡内基音乐厅怎么走,按照常规思维,答话者应该直接指路,然而答话者却回答说“练习、练习、再练习”。这就是这个笑话的幽默所在。
31.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
text?
A.Historical
events
happened
inside
Carnegie
Hall.
B.The
city
of
New
York
paid
for
Carnegie
Hall
to
be
built.
C.Carnegie
Hall
was
finally
fixed
up
in
2000.
D.Isaac
Stern
saved
Carnegie
Hall.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第一句可知A项与原文内容不符;根据第一段第三句可知B项与原文内容不符;根据第二段最后一句可知C项与原文内容不符;根据第二段第三句可知D项与原文内容一致。
D
China
is
fully
prepared
to
export
a
full
supply
chain
of
high?speed
railway
technology,
according
to
industry
experts.
China
Railway
Corp,
the
national
rail
operator,
said
exports
of
railway
equipment
and
railway
construction
projects
are
proceeding
well,
and
breakthroughs
are
being
made
in
a
number
of
projects
overseas.
Among
the
projects,
the
first
full?chain
commission,
the
Jakarta
to
Bandung
high?speed
railway
in
Indonesia,
which
includes
technology,
design,
construction,
equipment
manufacture,supply
of
resources,
operations
management
and
staff
training,
has
been
granted
a
construction
permit
and
work
is
proceeding
smoothly.
“China's
railways
have
established
a
comprehensive
and
advanced
technology
system,
which
is
able
to
provide
overseas
customers
with
solutions
from
many
different
perspectives,
including
financing,
construction,
operations,
and
research
and
development.”
said
Yang
Zhongmin,
the
CRC's
deputy
chief
engineer,
who
added
that
China's
railway
system
is
competitive
in
terms
of
technology
and
economy
of
use.
According
to
Yang,
the
nation's
railway
equipment
and
infrastructure
(基础设施)
service
businesses
have
entered
markets
in
Asia,
Europe,
North
America
and
Africa.
Last
year,
Joko
Widodo,
president
of
Indonesia,
and
Malaysian
Prime
Minister
Najib
Razak,rode
Chinese?made
bullet
trains.
Yang
Hao,
a
professor
of
rail
transportation
management
at
Beijing
Jiaotong
University,
said
China
has
a
major
advantage
in
that
it
is
able
to
export
a
full
range
of
railway
technology:
“For
example,
it
is
inconvenient
to
import
the
technology
for
the
signaling
system
from
one
country
and
civil
engineering
technology
from
another.”
本文属于说明文。主要描述了高铁技术已成为中国新的国际标志,中国铁路系统的主要优势是它可以出口全方位的铁路技术。
32.Which
of
the
following
may
be
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.China
has
become
the
strongest
in
high?speed
rail
in
the
world.
B.High?speed
rail
technology
has
become
China's
new
international
business
card.
C.China
has
established
an
advanced
railway
system.
D.China
will
help
some
countries
build
high?speed
rails.
答案:B
解析:标题判断题。根据最后一段“Yang
Hao,a
professor
of
rail
transportation
management
at
Beijing
Jiaotong
University,said
China
has
a
major
advantage
in
that
it
is
able
to
export
a
full
range
of
railway
technology.”可知文章标题为高铁技术已成为中国新的国际标志。
33.The
underlined
word
“proceeding”
in
the
2nd
paragraph
can
be
replaced
by
________.
A.prepared
B.advocating
C.completed
D.progressing
答案:D
解析:词义猜测题。根据第二段“China
Railway
Corp,the
national
rail
operator,said
exports
of
railway
equipment
and
railway
construction
projects
are
proceeding
well,and
breakthroughs
are
being
made
in
a
number
of
projects
overseas.”可知中国铁路总公司,国家铁路运营商指出,铁路设备出口和铁路建设项目进展顺利,多个项目都有突破。故可推出此处proceeding意为“进展”。
34.Which
of
the
following
is
not
included
in
China's
solutions
for
overseas
customers?
A.construction
B.research
and
development
C.operation
D.marketing
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“which
is
able
to
provide
overseas
customers
with
solutions
from
many
different
perspectives,including
financing,construction,operations,and
research
and
development.”可知中国的海外客户的解决方案中不包括营销。
35.What
is
the
main
advantage
of
China's
railway
system?
A.It
can
export
the
technology
for
the
signaling
system.
B.It
can
export
a
full
range
of
railway
technology.
C.It
can
export
civil
engineering
technology.
D.It
can
provide
financial
help
for
other
countries.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段“China
has
a
major
advantage
in
that
it
is
able
to
export
a
full
range
of
railway
technology”可知中国的铁路系统的主要优势是它可以出口全方位的铁路技术。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Taking
good
notes
is
a
time?saving
skill
that
will
help
you
to
become
a
better
student
in
several
ways.__36__
Second,
your
notes
are
excellent
materials
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.Third,
note?taking
offers
variety
to
your
study
time
and
helps
you
to
hold
your
interest.
You
will
want
to
take
notes
during
classroom
discussions
and
while
reading
a
textbook
or
doing
research
for
reports.__37__Whenever
or
however
you
take
notes,
keep
in
mind
that
note?taking
is
a
selective
process.__38__
The
following
methods
may
work
best
for
you.
●Read
the
text
quickly
to
find
the
main
facts
and
ideas
in
it.
●Carefully
read
the
text
and
watch
for
words
that
can
show
main
points
and
supporting
facts.
●Write
your
notes
in
your
own
words.
●__39__
●Note
some
questions
or
ideas
you
may
have
about
what
was
said
or
written.
As
you
take
notes,
you
may
want
to
use
your
own
shorthand
(速记).When
you
do
that,
be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time.__40__
A.Use
words,
not
complete
sentences.
B.There
are
three
practical
note?taking
methods.
C.You
must
write
your
notes
on
separate
paper.
D.Otherwise
you
may
not
be
able
to
read
your
notes
later.
E.You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes.
F.That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
be
included
in
your
notes.
G.First,
the
simple
act
of
writing
something
down
makes
it
easier
for
you
to
understand
and
remember
it.
本文是一篇说明文,介绍了记笔记的技巧。
36.G 解析:根据后面的“Second”“Third”可知,此处应选G项,该项中的First与之呼应。
37.E 解析:根据前一句内容可知,E项“You
will
also
want
to
develop
your
own
method
for
taking
notes”是对前一句的延伸,符合语境。故选E项。
38.F 解析:根据前一句中的“selective
process”可知,记笔记是一个选择性的过程。因此F项“That
means
you
must
first
decide
what
is
important
enough
to
be
included
in
your
notes”符合语境。
39.A 解析:上下文的语境表明该部分讲记笔记的技巧,A项也是一种技巧,符合语境。
40.D 解析:根据空处前一句“When
you
do
that,be
sure
that
you
understand
your
symbols
and
that
you
use
them
all
the
time”可知,D项与之呼应,故选D项。
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
family
had
had
a
cat
for
years.Then,one
day,the
children
finally
__41__
to
persuade
their
parents
to
get
them
a
dog
as
well.And
so
a
little
Labrador(拉布拉多犬)
__42__.
The
dog
was
so
__43__
that
everyone
wanted
to
hold
him.The
cat
made
it
very
clear
that
she
did
not
welcome
another
__44__
in
the
house,but
the
dog
just
__45__
the
cat
anyway.The
little
dog
__46__
her
anywhere,tried
to
make
friends
with
the
angry
cat.No
amount
of
__47__
behavior
from
the
cat
could
persuade
the
dog
not
to
love
the
cat.
The
family
thought
the
cat
would
__48__
like
the
dog.
Then
one
day
the
family
heard
a
horrible
__49__from
their
backyard.They
ran
to
the
__50__
to
see
what
was
happening.They
lived
in
the
suburbs
and
so
they
saw
a
real
lynx(猞猁)
was
just
planning
on
__51__
their
cat
for
lunch.It
would
only
be
a
matter
of
seconds
and
their
cat
would
be
__52__.
And
then
suddenly
a
black
lightning
ran
to
the
rescue.The
little
dog
__53__
the
big
lynx
with
all
its
strength.It
did
not
__54__
or
stop
to
think.It
saw
its
__55__
in
trouble
and
did
what
had
to
be
done.The
family
opened
the
window
and
started
yelling
and
the
father
ran
to
the
yard.The
lynx
soon
disappeared
into
the
__56__.
And
ever
since
that
day
the
cat's
behavior
toward
the
dog
__57__
totally.Now
it
was
the
cat
that
followed
the
hero
dog
everywhere.They
__58__
in
the
same
basket.The
cat
even
let
the
dog
eat
from
her
bowl.
So
if
ever
anyone
is
__59__
to
you,
don't
turn
your
back
on
them.They
may
not
rescue
your
__60__—but
their
kindness
can
certainly
rescue
your
day!
41.A.decided
B.managed
C.failed
D.refused
答案:B
解析:根据下文的内容可知,一只拉布拉多犬来到了这个家庭,由此可知此处指的是孩子们成功地说服了父母给他们买了一只小狗。
42.A.agreed
B.returned
C.stayed
D.arrived
答案:D
解析:由下文的内容可知,一只拉布拉多犬来到了这个家庭。
43.A.brave
B.shy
C.lovely
D.proud
答案:C
解析:根据下文的“everyone
wanted
to
hold
him”可知这只小狗很可爱。
44.A.pet
B.neighbor
C.baby
D.relative
答案:A
解析:这只拉布拉多犬也是宠物,它的到来抢去了家人对猫咪的宠爱,所以此处指猫咪不喜欢家里还有另一只宠物。
45.A.chased
B.fed
C.loved
D.respected
答案:C
解析:由第二段最后一句中的“could
persuade
the
dog
not
to
love
the
cat”可知,小狗很喜欢猫咪。
46.A.watched
B.followed
C.led
D.searched
答案:B
解析:根据下文小狗想要和猫咪交朋友的内容可知,此处指无论猫咪到哪里,小狗都“跟着”。下文“Now
it
was
the
cat
that
followed
the
hero
dog
everywhere.”也有提示。
47.A.strange
B.acceptable
C.foolish
D.bad
答案:D
解析:由上文的the
angry
cat推断,猫咪对待小狗的态度很差。
48.A.never
B.still
C.really
D.always
答案:A
解析:根据上文猫咪对小狗冷淡的态度,家人推断猫咪永远不会喜欢小狗。
49.A.quarrel
B.sigh
C.laugh
D.scream
答案:D
解析:根据下文猞猁要捉猫咪作午餐的内容可知,此处指后院传来猫咪惊恐的尖叫声。
50.A.yard
B.road
C.window
D.door
答案:C
解析:由下文的“The
family
opened
the
window”可知,这一家人跑到了窗前去看发生了什么。
51.A.catching
B.inviting
C.attracting
D.pulling
答案:A
解析:由下文的“for
lunch”可知,此处指猞猁要捉猫咪作午餐。
52.A.painful
B.dead
C.injured
D.weak
答案:B
解析:由上文可知猞猁要捉猫咪作午餐,猫咪很快就要被吃掉了。
53.A.pushed
B.shook
C.attacked
D.knocked
答案:C
解析:由上下文可知,猞猁要捉猫咪,小狗挺身而出要救猫咪,很显然是攻击猞猁。
54.A.win
B.hide
C.argue
D.hesitate
答案:D
解析:由下文的“or
stop
to
think”可知,此处指小狗在救猫咪的时候没有犹豫。
55.A.owner
B.friend
C.brother
D.competitor
答案:B
解析:由上文的“tried
to
make
friends
with
the
angry
cat”可知,小狗一直把猫咪当作朋友。
56.A.woods
B.houses
C.crowds
D.shops
答案:A
解析:根据上文的“They
lived
in
the
suburbs”可知,这一家人住在郊区,由此可推测猞猁逃往了树林。
57.A.worsened
B.changed
C.stopped
D.remained
答案:B
解析:根据下文猫咪对小狗亲密的举动可知,猫咪对待小狗的态度与之前相比完全改变了。
58.A.slept
B.ate
C.ran
D.washed
答案:A
解析:上一句讲猫咪如影随形地跟着小狗,下一句讲猫咪让小狗分享它的食物,因此可推断此处指猫咪和小狗睡在同一个篮子里。
59.A.polite
B.generous
C.kind
D.grateful
答案:C
解析:根据下文的“but
their
kindness
can
certainly
rescue
your
day”可知,此处意为“当别人对你表示出友善时,不要不理睬别人”。
60.A.health
B.family
C.career
D.life
答案:D
解析:上文讲述的是小狗勇敢地拯救了猫咪性命的故事,因此此处选择life,意为“生命”。
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
name
of
a
hutong
stands
for
its
beginning,
place
or
history.It
is
in
these
long
lanes(巷子)__61__
families
play,
buy
goods,
gossip,
and
connect.
In
Beijingers'
eyes,
hutong
means
a
period
of
history,
a
__62__(friend)
and
warm
lifestyle
and
even
an
“encyclopedia
of
Beijing”.
In
the
hutong
are
the
__63__(home)
of
many
famous
people.Lao
She,
a
well?known
playwright
is
just
one
of
them.
Lao
She
was
born
in
a
small
lane,__64__
the
west
of
the
city.The
memories
of
his
childhood
__65__(be)
so
dear
to
him
and
left
such
a
deep
impression(印象)
that
even
after
he'd
been
away
from
Beijing
for
more
than
20
years,
he
still
__66__(clear)
remembered
his
birthplace,
and
made
it
the
background
of
his
novel
Four
Generations
under
One
Roof.
Many
famous
operas
and
dramas
__67__(base)
on
the
theme
of
life
in
the
hutong,
and
enjoying
a
drama
at
Beijing
People's
Art
Theatre,
such
as
Teahouse
or
Small
Hutong
in
__68__evening
would
be
a
wonderful
experience.
When
urban
construction
threatens
the
being
of
the
hutong,
Beijingers
become
__69__(worry).The
municipal
government(市政府)
has
set
aside
a
number
of
them
for
__70__(protect).
本文是一篇介绍北京胡同文化的说明文。
61.that
解析:考查连接词。分析句子可知,该句为强调句,故用that。
62.friendly
解析:考查词性转换。形容词修饰名词,故填friendly。
63.homes
解析:考查名词复数。许多著名人物的家在胡同里。所以应使用该名词的复数形式。
64.in
解析:考查介词。在城市的西部,且在城市的内部。故用介词in。
65.were
解析:考查动词时态及主谓一致。因为提到的是童年的记忆,所以用一般过去时,且主语为memories,故填were。
66.clearly
解析:考查副词。副词修饰动词remembered。
67.are_based
解析:考查动词语态及时态。因为base与该句的主语之间为被动关系,且陈述的是事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态。
68.the
解析:考查冠词。in
the
evening意为“在晚上”,故填the。
69.worried
解析:考查形容词。因为描述的是人的心理状态,故用worried。
70.protection
解析:考查词性转换。介词后加名词protection。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,离开家乡五年后回来发现它变化很大。请你给朋友Linda写一封电子邮件,告诉她这里的变化。
内容包括:
1.建起许多高楼和高架桥,城市更加漂亮了;
2.私家车拥有量增加了;
3.可以品尝世界各地的美食;
4.与人联系更加方便。
词数:100个左右。
生词:overpass立交桥
Dear_Linda,
I_really_think_that_my_hometown_has_changed_a_lot_in_the_past_five_years.
First,_a_large_number_of_high_buildings_have_appeared,_which_are_modern_and_beautiful.Second,_many_overpasses_have_been_set_up,_so_it_is_very_convenient_for_people_to_travel.Third,_many_families_have_had_private_cars.The_people's_life_here_has_become_rich_and_colorful.People_can_enjoy_themselves_travelling_on_holidays.To_my_delight,_I_can_taste_delicious_food_of_different_countries_such_as_the_food_of_America,_Italy_and_South_Korea_here.And_now_it_is_easier_for_me_to_keep_in_touch_with_you_than_before,_because_I_can_email_you_in_my_spare_time.I_hope_you_can_come_and_I'll_show_you_around.
Yours,
Li_HuaModule
6
Old
and
New
单元素能自测
Ⅰ.完形填空
Some
people
allow
bad
past
experiences
to
keep
them
in
fear.A
personal
example
of
this
happened
when
I
was
in
middle
school.We
each
were
asked
to
give
an
oral
__1__
in
front
of
the
whole
class.When
my
turn
came,
I
became
__2__
and
I
started
swinging
my
legs
back
and
forth.I
did
this
during
the
entire
presentation.I
was
a
__3__
student
and
I
did
not
realize
I
was
doing
it.
After
I
completed
my
presentation,
I
__4__
did
or
even
wanted
to
give
another
oral
presentation
for
the
rest
of
my
years
in
school.__5__
I
got
older,
I
realized
I
wanted
to
improve
my
personality
and
build
__6__
over
my
fear.I
began
listening
to
motivational
speeches
(励志演讲).I
would
go
to
__7__
seminars
(研讨会)
and
found
I
was
feeling
better
and
better
about
myself.This
__8__
me
to
want
to
reach
out
and
help
others
in
need.
After
listening
to
one
particular
speaker
many
times,
I
decided
to
write
to
him
for
__9__.He
had
advised
in
his
speeches
that
if
there
was
something
you
wanted
to
__10__,
you
should
be
persistent(坚持不懈的).So
I
became
very
persistent.
I
wrote
to
his
office
many
times
and
they
__11__
called
me
back.They
offered
me
help
by
instructing
me
to
__12__
a
local
Toastmasters
and
see
what
it
was
all
about.Toastmasters
is
a
great
organization
for
people
who
are
interested
in
improving
their
__13__
skills
in
preparation
and
presentation
in
front
of
a(n)
__14__.I
certainly
needed
to
do
this.I
located
the
nearest
Toastmasters
and
__15__
a
meeting.
At
first,
I
sat
in
the
background
and
was
too
overcome
by
my
__16__.I
did
not
even
want
to
introduce
myself.But
by
__17__
this
was
just
the
false
evidence
appearing
real,
I
__18__
my
fear
and
within
a
short
period
of
time
I
was
President
of
that
Toastmasters.
Don't
get
__19__
in
fears
from
unpleasant
past
experiences.Fears
are
__20__
but
false
evidence
appearing
real,
which
are
made
broken.
通过作者“恐惧,胆怯”的经历,告诉人们“恐惧没什么可怕的,它只是虚假证据的显现”。
1.A.presentation
B.test
C.announcement
D.promise
答案:A
解析:考查名词。A.presentation展示,描述;B.test测试;C.announcement宣布;D.promise诺言。在全班学生面前,我们被要求做自我介绍。故选A。
2.A.upset
B.nervous
C.curious
D.excited
答案:B
解析:考查形容词。A.upset烦恼的;B.nervous紧张不安的;C.curious好奇的;D.excited感到兴奋的。轮到我时,我紧张不安。故选B。
3.A.careful
B.lazy
C.young
D.slow
答案:C
解析:考查形容词。A.careful细心的;B.lazy懒的;C.young年轻的;D.slow慢的。我是一个年轻的学生,我并没意识到我在做什么。故选C。
4.A.always
B.often
C.sometimes
D.never
答案:D
解析:考查副词。A.always总是;B.often经常;C.sometimes有时候;D.never从来没有。我展示完之后从来没有想过在学校里再有一次自我介绍。故选D。
5.A.Until
B.Before
C.As
D.Once
答案:C
解析:考查状语从句的连词。句意:随着我渐渐长大,我意识到我该改善我的性格。故选C。
6.A.health
B.confidence
C.business
D.strength
答案:B
解析:考查名词。A.health健康;B.confidence自信;C.business生意;D.strength力气,力量。克服恐惧,增强自信。故选B。
7.A.disturbed
B.surprised
C.inspiring
D.satisfying
答案:C
解析:考查形容词。A.disturbed干扰的;B.surprised感到惊讶的;C.inspiring令人受鼓舞的;D.satisfying令人满意的。根据上文“增强自信”,可知参加令人受鼓舞的研讨会。故选C。
8.A.frightened
B.encouraged
C.confused
D.prevented
答案:B
解析:考查动词。A.frightened使惊吓;B.encouraged鼓励;C.confused使困惑;D.prevented阻止。这鼓励我伸出手去帮助有需要的人。故选B。
9.A.practice
B.experience
C.pleasure
D.advice
答案:D
解析:考查名词。A.practice练习;B.experience经验,经历;C.pleasure快乐;D.advice建议。我决定写信向他征求建议。故选D。
10.A.achieve
B.challenge
C.devote
D.succeed
答案:A
解析:考查动词。A.achieve实现;B.challenge挑战;C.devote致力于;D.succeed成功。如果你想实现某件事情,你应该坚持不懈。故选A。
11.A.probably
B.hardly
C.immediately
D.finally
答案:D
解析:考查副词。A.probably很可能;B.hardly几乎不;C.immediately立刻;D.finally最后。我给他的办公室写了很多次信,最后他们给我回了电话。故选D。
12.A.manage
B.contact
C.organize
D.control
答案:B
解析:考查动词。A.manage管理;B.contact接触;C.organize组织;D.control控制。他们提供给我帮助,指导我接触当地的Toastmasters。故选B。
13.A.speaking
B.listening
C.reading
D.writing
答案:A
解析:考查动名词。A.speaking说;B.listening听;C.reading读;D.writing写。提高他们的说话技巧。故选A。
14.A.mirror
B.company
C.audience
D.teacher
答案:C
解析:考查名词。A.mirror镜子;B.company公司;C.audience观众;D.teacher教师。在观众面前展示。故选C。
15.A.arranged
B.suggested
C.attended
D.hosted
答案:C
解析:考查动词。A.arranged安排;B.suggested建议;C.attended参加,照顾;D.hosted主持。出席一个会议。故选C。
16.A.appearance
B.behavior
C.position
D.fear
答案:D
解析:考查名词。A.appearance外貌,出现;B.behavior行为;C.
position位置;D.fear害怕。起初我坐在隐蔽的位置,害怕极了。故选D。
17.A.forgetting
B.doubting
C.realizing
D.regretting
答案:C
解析:考查动词。A.forgetting忘记;B.doubting怀疑;C.realizing意识到;D.regretting遗憾。通过意识到这只是虚假证据的显现,我面对恐惧,在很短的时间内就成为了那个组织的领导。故选C。
18.A.faced
B.loved
C.understood
D.questioned
答案:A
解析:考查动词。A.faced面对;B.loved爱;C.understood明白;D.questioned询问。我面对恐惧,在很短的时间内就成为了那个组织的领导。故选A。
19.A.interested
B.hurt
C.changed
D.drowned
答案:D
解析:考查过去分词。A.interested感兴趣;B.hurt伤害;C.changed变化;D.drowned淹没。不要被过去不愉快的经历所带来的恐惧淹没。故选D。
20.A.something
B.nothing
C.everything
D.anything
答案:B
解析:考查不定代词。A.something某事;B.nothing什么也没有;C.everything每件事;D.anything任何事。恐惧没什么可怕的,它只是虚假证据的显现。故选B。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
My
friend
Tim
was
one
of
five
children.His
father
was
an
alcoholic
and
died
very
young,and
his
mother
was
unable
to
support
the
family.Unfortunately,the
children
were
separated
and
placed
in
foster
homes
(收养家庭).
Tim
dropped
out
of
school
and
did
nothing
to
further
himself.He
eventually
went
through
a
divorce.Tim's
brother,
although
experiencing
the
same
childhood,
educated
himself
and
got
a
good
job.He
has
a
happy
family
and
a
wonderful
home.
Both
brothers
gave
a
similar
answer
when
asked
why
their
lives
turned
out
the
way
they
did.They
said,
“You'd
turn
out
this
way
too
if
you
had
a
childhood
like
mine.”
Neither
of
the
brothers
could
change
his
past,
but
one
of
them
adjusted
(调整)
his
sail.
It
doesn't
take
much
to
find
an
excuse
whether
that
is
our
family
background,
our
lack
of
education,
or
that
we
live
in
the
wrong
city,
or
do
not
know
the
right
people.Each
one
of
these
excuses
has
a
solution.However,if
you
believe
that
there
is
nothing
you
can
do
to
turn
your
life
around,
then
you
won't
be
able
to
change
your
life
for
the
better.
If
you
really
desire
to
turn
your
life
to
a
new
course,
to
set
your
sail
to
a
different
port,
it
is
a
matter
of
choice.If
you
choose
to
move
forward,
the
easiest
way
is
to
find
a
solution
to
your
today's
situation.Solutions
are
there
if
you
want
to
go
after
them.Sure,
it
may
take
some
hard
work,
or
the
willingness
to
take
a
risk.But
if
you
do
not,
then
you
will
never
have
a
different
or
happy
life.Do
not
limit
yourself
by
finding
an
excuse;only
limit
yourself
by
refusing
to
have
an
excuse.
本文为夹叙夹议文。我们的过往是什么并不是很重要,因为未来掌握在我们自己手里。
1.Why
does
Tim's
brother
have
a
happy
life?
A.He
had
a
happy
childhood.
B.He
tried
hard
to
change
his
life.
C.He
had
a
wonderful
foster
home.
D.He
was
the
smartest
of
his
family.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。
由第二段“Tim's
brother,
although
experiencing
the
same
childhood,educated
himself
and
got
a
good
job.”可知,Tim的哥哥通过努力改变自己的命运。
2.What
did
Tim
think
led
to
his
unhappy
life?
A.His
laziness.
B.Not
adjusting
his
sail.
C.His
unhappy
childhood.
D.Not
having
any
opportunities.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。
由第三段“They
said,‘You'd
turn
out
this
way
too
if
you
had
a
childhood
like
mine.’”可知,Tim将自己的不幸归咎于自己不幸的童年。
3.In
the
author's
opinion,
his
friend
Tim
________.
A.really
had
no
chance
to
improve
his
life
B.failed
because
he
lived
in
the
wrong
city
C.was
the
most
unfortunate
man
in
the
world
D.could
have
changed
his
life
if
he
had
chosen
to
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。由第四段“Each
one
of
these
excuses
has
a...your
life
for
the
better.”可知,作者认为Tim本来是可以改变自己的人生的。
4.What
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.Adjust
your
sail
B.Say
“no”
to
excuses
C.Move
toward
a
happy
family
D.How
we
live
our
life
is
a
choice
答案:D
解析:标题判断题。由最后一段“If
you
really
desire
to
turn...matter
of
choice.”可知,本文旨在告诉我们,想过什么样的生活在于我们自己怎么选择,故D项为最佳标题。
Ⅲ.短文改错
下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Ⅳ.书面表达
假设你是某中学的学生李华,最近收到美国朋友Joy的电子邮件。他在三年前参观过你校,听说你校现在变化很大,希望了解发生了哪些具体的变化。请你根据下表提示,给他回一封电子邮件。
三年前
一座教学楼,一个操场,学生1
000多人
现在
1.校园扩建:新建了一座教学楼和一座图书馆,教学楼内有音乐室、美术室、微机房等;2.学生人数:增加到了2
000多人;3.体育设施与音乐器材配备齐全;4.绿化了校园。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
参考词汇:体育设施sports
facilities 装备equip
Dear
Joy,
I
was
pleased
to
hear
from
you
and
I'm
writing
to
tell
you
something
about
the
changes
in
my
school.
As_is_known,_great_changes_have_taken_place_in_my_school._It_is_no_longer_what_it_used_to_be_three_years_ago,when_there_was_only_one_teaching_building_and_a_playground._Now_two_new_buildings_have_been_built_and_are_in_use._One_of_them_is_a_new_classroom_building,_in_which_there_are_rooms_for_music,_art_and_computer_teaching._The_other_is_the_library,_where_there_are_all_kinds_of_books,newspapers_and_magazines._Besides,_my_school_is_well_equipped_with_sports_facilities_and_musical_instruments.The_number_of_students_has_also_grown_from_1,000_to_2,000._What's_more,_we_have_planted_a_lot_of_trees_and_flowers_in_and_around_the_school.
I_believe_my_school_will_become_better_and_better,and_I_hope_you_will_visit_my_school_again.
Yours,
Li
HuaModule
6
Old
and
New
单元整合提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.It
is
difficult
to
travel
through
the
town
on
a
foggy(有雾的)
morning.
2.The
car
crashed(碰撞)
on
the
bend,killing
its
driver
and
two
passengers.
3.The
old
temple
dating(追溯)
from
the
18th
century
attracted
tourists
at
home
and
abroad.
4.Mr
Black
gave
all
the
historical(历史的)
papers
of
his
grandfather
to
the
public
library
according
to
his
grandfather's
will.
5.The
valley
is
now
part
of
the
reservoir(水库)
created
by
the
Three
Gorges
Dam.
6.Chinese
oil
paintings
of
the
Ming
and
Qing
Dynasties(朝代)
are
exhibited
in
Paris
during
the
China?France
Culture
year.
7.The
terminal(期终的)
examinations
will
be
held
in
early
May.
8.He
removed(拿走)
his
hand
from
her
shoulder.
9.The
Grand
Canal(运河)
built
in
the
Sui
Dynasty
played
a
very
important
part
in
history.
10.The
hotel
can
accommodate(住宿)
up
to
700
guests.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.—What
do
you
think
of
the
Three
Gorges
Dam?
—Wonderful(wonder)!It
has
solved
many
problems.
解析:句意:——你觉着三峡大坝怎么样?——非常好。它已经解决了很多问题了。
2.The
Wooden
Tower,dating(date)
back
to
1949
is
still
in
good
condition.
解析:句意:追溯到1949年的木塔依旧状况良好。date
back
to“追溯,上溯”。
3.Designed
by
an
Italian
architect,the
five?star
hotel
can
accommodate(accommodation)
600
guests.
解析:句意:由一位意大利建筑师设计的这家五星级宾馆可以容纳600名客人。accommodate“容纳”。
4.The
undersea
tunnel
between
the
two
cities
is
under
construction
and
will
be
completed
next
July.
解析:under
construction“正在建设中”。句意:这两个城市之间的海底隧道正在建设中,将于明年7月完工。
5.Seventy?five
percent
of
electricity
in
France
is
generated(generate)
by
nuclear
reactors.
解析:句意:在法国75%的电能是通过核反应堆提供的。generate“发(电)”。
6.I
went
to
Mount
Tai
on
National
Day,which
was
crowded
with
tourists
from
all
over
the
world.
解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。句意:国庆节我去了泰山,泰山上挤满了来自世界各地的游客。
7.The
old
street
is
so
narrow
that
only
one
car
can
go
through
it.
解析:句意:那条旧街道太窄了,只能有一辆车通过。
8.We
brought
an
end
to
the
class
with
a
song.
解析:bring
an
end
to
结束。
9.The
house
under
construction(construct)
belongs
to
Mr
Green.
解析:under
construction
正在建造中。
10.The
view
that/which
many
scientists
hold
is
that
too
much
emission
of
carbon
dioxide
is
destructive.
解析:分析句子结构可知,先行词the
view在后面的从句中作动词hold的宾语,可用that或which引导,也可省略。句意:许多科学家持有的观点是释放太多的二氧化碳是具有毁灭性的。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.But
all
of
this
cannot
come
to
pass
until
we
bring
an
end
to(结束)the
civil
war
in
that
country.
2.In
my
opinion,this
one
should
be
at
the
top
of(在……顶端)
your
list.
3.Come
inside.You
must
be
freezing
to
death(冻得要命).
4.A
truck
went
out
of
control
and
crashed
into(撞上)the
back
of
the
bus.
5.For
eight
years
she
was
in
fact(实际上)
spying
for
the
enemy.
Ⅳ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You
will
learn
four
success
tips
to
creating
the
healthy
life
you
desire.You
are
not
here
to
just
survive
life,
but
to
make
a
difference
in
your
life.You
deserve
to
be
healthy.I
know
some
would
disagree
with
the
last
statement,
but
everyone
does
deserve
to
be
healthy
in
every
area
of
their
life.__1__
Step
1:On
your
journey
to
a
healthy
life,remember
that
your
emotional
(情绪的)
health
is
probably
more
important
than
the
way
others
see
you.__2__
Step
2:A
healthy
life
begins
on
the
inside.Now
that
you
have
the
first
step
done,then
continue
on
to
the
next
step.Get
rid
of
people
that
put
you
down
or
are
unfriendly
towards
you.They
are
not
worth
having
as
friends.You
deserve
better
friends
that
speak
the
truth
in
love.__3__
Step
3:
__4__
People
that
desire
to
be
healthy
will
be
attracted
to
you.As
you
move
towards
eating
the
right
kinds
of
foods,people
that
eat
the
same
food
will
take
notice
of
you.Have
healthy
foods
throughout
the
day
and
you
will
move
towards
your
ideal
weight
effortlessly.
Step
4:__5__
Remember
to
smile
(this
is
really
a
big
thing).A
healthy
life
is
one
in
which
joy
and
thankfulness
are
at
the
root
of
your
very
being.When
you
appreciate
others
and
tell
them,they
will
respect
you
and
will
come
to
appreciate
you.
Being
healthy
is
so
important.Let's
change
one
thing
in
our
life
today.Think
well
of
yourself,do
things
that
are
best
for
you,say
what
you
mean
and
always
be
thankful.
A.They
love
you
for
who
you
are.
B.Be
thankful
for
the
little
things
in
life.
C.A
healthy
life
has
something
to
do
with
your
job.
D.Not
every
one
of
us
can
live
a
healthy
life
in
a
meaningful
way.
E.You
know,
people
cannot
read
your
heart,
but
you
know
your
heart.
F.A
life
of
health
requires
putting
the
right
foods
in
your
house
and
at
your
place
of
work.
G.We
may
have
some
difficulty
in
keeping
healthy,
but
you
do
deserve
the
best
life
possible.
1.G 2.E 3.A 4.F 5.D
Ⅴ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack
was
born
into
a
very
poor
family.One
day,
he
__1__(walk)
at
a
park
when
he
saw
half
of
a
$
5
bill.Usually
no
one
would
be
happy
to
find
half
of
a
$
5
bill.It's
of
no
use,
after
all.But
Jack's
heart
was
filled
with
__2__(excite)
when
he
saw
it.He
happily
picked
it
up.Mother's
Day
was
coming
and
he
wanted
to
choose
a
Mother's
Day
gift
__3__
his
mother.But
he
couldn't
afford
any
gift.
He
thought
someone
must
have
thrown
away
that
incomplete
bill.And
he
was
sure
the
other
half
of
the
bill
was
nearby.But
it
was
__4__(wind)
that
day.That
half
of
the
bill
must
__5__(blow)
away.However,
Jack
didn't
lose
heart.He
started
searching
around
__6__(careful).
About
ten
minutes
later,as
he
lined
his
head,
he
found
__7__
he
was
looking
for
was
in
the
bush.
With
that
five
dollars
in
his
pocket,
he
went
to
a
store
nearby.He
looked
for
a
gift
for
his
mother
and
bought
something
cheap
but
nice
for
__8__
(she).Jack's
mother
was
moved
after
__9__(know)
how
he
could
afford
that
gift.
Rich
people
wouldn't
spend
time
looking
for
__10__
incomplete
bill.But
for
a
poor
little
boy
who
loved
his
mother,5
dollars
could
mean
a
lot.
Jack捡到半张五美元的纸币,他四处寻找,又找到了另外半张,给他妈妈买了一份礼物。
1.was_walking
解析:考查动词的时态。句意:某天,Jack正在公园里闲逛,突然看到半张5美元的纸币。表示当时正在进行的动作,故需用过去进行时。
2.excitement
解析:考查名词。这里需填一个名词,表达心里满是兴奋,故填excitement。
3.for
解析:考查介词。这里是指为他的妈妈选一个礼物,choose
sth.for
sb.意为“为某人选择某物”,故填for。
4.windy
解析:考查形容词。这里是指那天刮风,故填windy。
5.have_been_blown
解析:考查动词的时态及语态。must
have
done表示对过去的推测,又因为bill是blow这个动作的承受者,故需用现在完成时的被动语态。
6.carefully
解析:考查副词。需用副词修饰动词,故填carefully。
7.what
解析:考查连接词。此处是found后面的宾语从句中用了一个主语从句,且该主语从句中缺宾语成分,只能用what。
8.her
解析:考查代词。her指代Jack的妈妈。
9.knowing
解析:考查非谓语动词。after是介词,后面需接动名词。
10.an
解析:考查冠词。这里是指富人们不会在乎一张残币,而不是特指前面提到的那张残币,并且因为incomplete首字母发元音,故填不定冠词an。