人教版(新课程标准) 必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元质量检测(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准) 必修3 Unit 2 Healthy eating单元质量检测(原卷板+解析版)
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单元质量检测二(Unit
2)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
woman
like
collecting
best?
A.Stamps.
B.Coins.
C.Train
tickets.
2.Why
doesn't
the
man
go
swimming
with
his
friends?
A.He
can't
swim.
B.He
is
learning
how
to
swim.
C.He
is
afraid
of
swimming.
3.How
did
the
woman
know
about
the
fire?
A.She
read
about
it.
B.She
witnessed
it.
C.She
saw
it
on
TV.
4.What
most
probably
is
the
man?
A.An
employer.
B.An
interviewer.
C.An
employment
office
clerk.
5.How
did
the
woman
come
to
the
city?
A.On
foot.
B.By
bus.
C.By
driving.
第二节:(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
season
is
it
most
likely
now?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Winter.
7.Where
does
the
woman
work
now?
A.At
a
radio
station.
B.In
a
bank
of
America.
C.In
a
wedding
company.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Why
did
the
woman
give
up
her
dream
to
be
a
gym
teacher?
A.She
didn't
have
the
equipment.
B.She
couldn't
afford
the
expense.
C.She
found
the
training
too
hard.
9.How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
present
job?
A.Disappointed.
B.Regretful.
C.Satisfied.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why
was
the
man
angry?
A.The
driver
was
impolite
to
him.
B.The
driver
asked
him
to
speak
aloud.
C.The
driver
refused
to
take
him
to
the
destination.
11.What
is
the
driver's
taxi
number?
A.JF486375.
B.JF436875.
C.JF438675.
12.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A.The
driver
will
be
fired.
B.The
taxi
company
will
look
into
the
matter.
C.The
man
lives
in
North
Point.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why
is
the
boy
a
bit
nervous?
A.He
is
afraid
of
getting
up
early.
B.He
is
a
newcomer
to
the
school.
C.He
doesn't
prepare
for
the
exam.
14.What
time
does
the
first
class
begin?
A.At
8:00.
B.At
7:40.
C.At
7:30.
15.What
must
the
students
do
before
morning
reading?
A.Do
morning
exercises.
B.Turn
in
homework.
C.Copy
words
and
expressions.
16.What
can
the
students
do
if
they
feel
hungry?
A.Buy
something
to
eat
during
the
break.
B.Eat
something
brought
from
home.
C.Ask
for
permission
to
eat
out.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
is
the
speaker
now?
A.A
hostess
on
the
bus.
B.An
air
hostess.
C.A
passenger
on
a
bus.
18.Why
is
the
speaker
surprised
at
the
services?
A.The
services
include
restrooms
as
well
as
food.
B.The
services
include
some
sandwiches.
C.The
services
include
some
music.
19.What
did
the
speaker
once
do?
A.She
worked
on
a
bus.
B.She
worked
as
a
cook.
C.She
worked
on
a
plane.
20.What
can
we
learn
from
the
speech?
A.Ground
travel
can
offer
as
many
services
as
air
travel.
B.Ground
travel
can
sometimes
offer
more
services
than
air
travel.
C.Air
travel
offers
more
and
better
services
than
ground
travel.
答案
1—5 CABCC 6—10 AABCA 11—15 CBBAB
16—20 ACACB
附:听力参考材料
Text
1
M:I
thought
you
only
liked
collecting
stamps.
W:I
also
like
collecting
coins.
But
collecting
train
tickets
is
my
favorite
activity.
Text
2
M:My
friends
are
going
swimming
tomorrow.
W:Why
don't
you
go,
too?
M:I'm
afraid
I'll
look
foolish.
I
don't
know
how
to
swim.
Text
3
W:Have
you
heard
there's
been
a
big
fire
in
the
old
paper
factory?
M:Are
you
sure?
There
is
nothing
in
the
newspaper
about
it.
W:I
was
there
last
night.
Go
and
watch
TV.
There
might
be
something
about
it.
Text
4
W:I'm
looking
for
employment.
M:What
kind
of
work
are
you
prepared
to
do?
W:Any
office
job.
I'd
like
to
start
working
as
soon
as
possible.
M:I'm
sorry,
but
we
haven't
had
any
employers
ring
us
for
over
a
week.
Text
5
W:Excuse
me,
sir.
Could
you
tell
me
how
I
can
get
to
the
City
Church?
M:Are
you
driving
or
taking
public
transportation?
W:I
drove
here
yesterday
and
spent
the
day
driving
to
all
the
sights,
but
today
I
have
decided
to
go
by
bus.
M:Walk
with
me.
I'm
heading
in
the
direction
where
you'll
catch
the
bus
you
want.
The
bus
conductor
will
tell
you
how
to
change
the
next
bus
and
where
to
get
off.
Text
6
M:Lovely
day,
isn't
it?
W:Mm,
yes,
it's
really
warm.
And
it's
supposed
to
get
warmer.
M:Yes,
That's
true.
But
I'm
always
a
little
sorry
to
see
winter
go.
W:Really?
M:Well,
I
love
skating.
In
fact,
I
used
to
teach
skating
for
a
living.
W:Oh?
That
sounds
interesting.
But
what
do
you
do
now?
M:I
work
in
a
bank
of
America.
How
about
you?
W:I'm
with
a
radio
station.
M:Here?
W:No,
I'm
from
Chicago.
I'm
just
visiting
here
for
the
wedding.
M:Oh,
I
see.
Text
7
M:Helen,
I
heard
that
you
wanted
to
be
a
gym
teacher,
didn't
you?
W:Yes,
I
did
think
about
it,
but
it
was
too
expensive.
M:You
mean
the
training?
W:Yes,
I
need
to
pay
for
the
use
of
all
the
equipment.
You
know,
my
family
is
poor.
M:So
you
went
to
a
nursing
college.
W:I
did.
And
I
have
no
regrets.
M:Really?
You
enjoyed
it?
W:Oh,
very
much.
M:Didn't
you
feel
sad
that
you
couldn't
become
a
teacher?
W:Well,
in
a
way.
But
as
time
went
on,
I
really
began
to
like
my
job.
Text
8
M:I'm
afraid
I
have
to
say
that
one
of
your
drivers
was
extremely
rude.
W:I'm
terribly
sorry,
sir.
Er,
could
you
tell
me
when
you
took
that
particular
taxi?
M:It
was
last
night
around
8:30.
W:Last
night.
So
the
date
was
the
tenth
of
May
and
the
time
was
8:30
pm.
OK.
Now,
what
was
your
destination?
M:My
destination?
Er,
I
was
going
to
North
Point.
W:North
Point,
right.
Well,
did
you
notice
the
name
of
the
driver,
or
his
car
number?
M:I
don't
remember
his
name,
but
the
car
number
seems
to
be
JF438675.
W:JF438675,
right.
And
you
said
he
was
rude?
M:Indeed
he
was.
He
was
driving
too
fast,
and
when
I
asked
him
to
drive
more
slowly,
he
told
me
to
be
quiet.
W:We'll
speak
to
the
driver
and
try
to
sort
this
out.
M:Well,
I
certainly
hope
so.
Goodbye.
Text
9
W:Hello,
Ben.
You
are
getting
ready
for
tomorrow's
lessons,
aren't
you?
M:Yes.
I'm
a
bit
nervous.
I
have
no
idea
what'll
happen
in
class
and
how
I'll
get
along
with
my
classmates.
W:I
understand
how
you're
feeling.
Just
take
it
easy.
You'll
make
a
lot
of
new
friends
very
soon.
M:Thank
you.
I'll
try
my
best
to
get
used
to
my
new
school
life
as
soon
as
possible.
By
the
way,
what
time
does
the
first
class
begin?
W:At
8
o'clock.
But
before
that
we
have
10
minutes
to
hand
in
homework
and
then
20
minutes
for
morning
reading.
M:So
we
must
get
to
school
before
7:30,
right?
W:Right.
M:How
long
does
each
class
last?
W:45
minutes,
I
think,
with
a
10
or
15
minutes
break.
M:Well,
I
hear
that
lunchtime
is
nearly
12
o'clock
and
I'll
be
starving
by
then.
W:Don't
worry.
During
the
break
after
the
second
class
we
can
buy
something
to
eat.
M:That's
good.
Text
10
Hello,
I
was
once
an
air
hostess.
Now
I
am
on
my
first
bus
trip
and
I'm
quite
surprised
at
the
services
offered
during
the
trip,
including
our
meals
on
the
way,
restrooms
and
public
address
announcements.
Just
now,
I
introduced
myself
to
the
hostess
on
the
bus,
and
we
told
each
other
about
experiences
with
air
and
ground
travel.
At
lunchtime,
she
gave
out
menus
offering
a
choice
of
sandwiches.
As
she
began
filling
orders,
she
found
that
there
weren't
enough
egg
salad
sandwiches.
She
quickly
went
to
whisper
to
the
driver.
The
bus
soon
stopped.
The
hostess
ran
to
another
bus
that
had
been
following
ours,
and
soon
she
returned
with
a
box
of
egg
salad
sandwiches.
As
she
passed
my
seat,
she
asked
me,
“Could
you
do
that
on
a
plane?”
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Read
the
following
advertisements
and
answer
the
questions.
本文是一则广告,主要介绍了四家餐饮店提供饮食的时间、种类、价格等。
21.According
to
the
four
advertisements,
you
can
go
to
________
for
breakfast
on
Saturday.
A.Japanese
Restaurant
B.Special
Place
C.McDonald's
D.SEA
FAST
FOOD
CLUB
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。周六只有
SEA
FAST
FOOD
CLUB
提供早饭。
22.Students
can
pay
________
for
a
hamburger
at
McDonald's.
A.$
4.2
B.$
6
C.$
3.6
D.$
1.8
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据
McDonald's
的广告可知,每个汉堡包6美元,学生减价70%(“70%
off
for
students”),所以D项正确。
23.If
you
want
to
eat
at
10:00
at
night
on
Sunday,
where
can
you
go?
A.Japanese
Restaurant.
B.Special
Place.
C.SEA
FAST
FOOD
CLUB.
D.McDonald's.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据四则广告可知在周日晚上10点,只有
Special
Place
提供晚餐。
B
Some
years
ago,
a
28?year?old
Californian
wife
and
mother
of
three
children
died
from
drinking
too
much
water.
Her
body
was
found
in
her
home
shortly
after
she
took
part
in
a
water?drinking
contest
that
was
held
by
a
local
radio
show.
Called
“Hole
Your
Wee
For
A
Wii”,
the
contest
organizers
promised
a
free
Wii
video
game
machine
to
those
who
drank
the
most
water
without
going
to
the
bathroom.
The
woman
who
died
drank
about
2
gallons
of
water
during
the
contest.
When
she
and
other
participants
complained
of
discomfort
and
showed
signs
of
pains,
they
were
laughed
at
by
the
organizers.
This
tragic
news
story
shows
the
importance
of
understanding
why
drinking
too
much
water
can
be
dangerous
to
your
health.
Consuming
more
water
than
you
need
can
increase
your
total
blood
volume
(容量).
And
since
your
blood
volume
exists
within
a
closed
system,
increasing
your
blood
volume
puts
unnecessary
stress
on
your
heart
and
blood
vessels
(血管).
Your
kidneys
(肾)
must
work
overtime
to
get
rid
of
extra
water
out
of
your
system.
Your
kidneys
are
not
a
pair
of
pipes.
Flushing
more
water
through
your
kidneys
doesn't
necessarily
help
it
become
cleaner.
Rather,
your
kidneys
can
get
damaged
by
unnecessary
wear
and
tear
over
time.
And
drowning
your
system
with
large
amounts
of
water
is
one
of
many
potential
causes
of
kidney
damage.
Putting
unnecessary
stress
on
your
system
and
your
kidneys
by
consuming
unnecessary
water
is
an
unnoticeable
process.
For
the
average
person,
it
is
usually
impossible
to
know
that
this
stress
exists,
as
there
are
usually
no
obvious
symptoms
on
a
moment?to?moment
basis.
But
make
no
mistake
about
it:
this
stress
is
real
and
can
hurt
your
health
over
the
long
term.
本文为说明文。过量饮水对我们的健康危害很大,我们应该避免过量饮水。
24.Why
is
the
Californian
woman
mentioned?
A.To
lead
to
the
topic
of
the
text.
B.To
tell
us
a
tragic
news
story
about
a
mother.
C.To
tell
us
it
can
be
dangerous
to
take
part
in
contests.
D.To
tell
us
how
much
water
we
can
drink
at
most
one
time.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。本文主要是讲过量饮水对身体有害,而提到那个加州女人的故事是为了引出这个话题。
25.When
the
participants
showed
signs
of
pains,
the
organizers
________.
A.became
very
concerned
B.were
laughed
at
by
others
C.tried
to
reduce
their
pains
D.didn't
pay
much
attention
to
them
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。由第一段“When
she
and
other
participants
complained
of...laughed
at
by
the
organizers.”可知,那些组织者并没怎么在意他们。
26.What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3?
A.How
water
is
consumed
in
our
body.
B.The
importance
of
water
to
our
health.
C.Why
drinking
too
much
water
is
dangerous.
D.The
function
of
kidneys
in
consuming
water.
答案:C
解析:段落大意题。本段主要讲过量饮水为什么对身体有害。
C
Next
time
you
make
yourself
a
hot
cup
of
tea
or
coffee,
you
might
want
to
cool
it
down
a
bit
before
drinking.
Researchers
say
letting
your
hot
drinks
cool
off
could
help
you
avoid
some
kinds
of
cancer.
Researchers
at
the
International
Agency
for
Research
on
Cancer
(IARC)
found
evidence
that
drinks
at
temperatures
above
65℃,
when
swallowed,
can
cause
cancer
of
the
esophagus
(食道).
The
researchers
examined
findings
from
other
studies
where
tea
and
coffee
were
often
served
at
70℃
or
above.
Those
studies
were
completed
in
Iran,
China
and
South
America.
In
developed
countries,
health
experts
have
linked
esophageal
cancer
to
smoking
and
alcoholic
drinks.
However,
this
form
of
cancer
is
more
common
in
areas
where
people
drink
beverages
(饮料)
at
very
high
temperatures.
In
Europe
and
the
United
States,
many
people
drink
coffee
and
tea
at
temperatures
around
60℃.
And
they
often
add
milk
which
lowers
the
temperature
greatly.
However,
tea?drinkers
in
Iran
often
enjoy
their
beverages
at
temperatures
close
to
70℃.
The
researchers
found
that
South
Americans
not
only
drink
their
very
hot
beverages,
they
also
drink
them
through
a
metal
straw.
This
sends
the
scalding
liquid
directly
into
the
throat.
The
findings,
however,
are
good
news
for
coffee
drinkers.
In
1991,
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
listed
coffee
as
possibly
carcinogenic
(致癌的).
The
WHO
officials
have
since
changed
their
position
on
that
listing.
They
now
suggest
that
the
temperature
of
your
hot
drink
is
a
greater
risk
factor
than
the
actual
drink.
The
results
suggest
that
drinking
very
hot
beverages
is
one
probable
cause
of
esophageal
cancer
and
that
it
is
the
temperature,
rather
than
the
drink
itself,
that
appears
to
be
responsible.
研究表明,相较于不同类型的饮料对人们身体的影响,饮用温度过高的饮料更易造成食道癌。
27.What
might
be
the
cause
of
esophageal
cancer
in
developed
countries?
A.Smoking.
B.Alcoholic
drinks.
C.Unhealthy
vegetables.
D.Hot
drinks.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知,在发达国家,健康专家们曾经把食道癌与抽烟、喝酒联系在一起,后来却发现这种癌症在人们喝高温度饮料的地区更常见。故选D。
28.Where
do
tea?drinkers
liking
adding
milk
come
from?
A.China.
B.Iran.
C.The
United
States.
D.South
Africa.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In
Europe
and
the
United
States,
many
people
drink
coffee
and
tea
at
temperatures
around
60℃.
And
they
often
add
milk
which
lowers
the
temperature
greatly”可知,欧洲人和美国人喜欢在咖啡和茶中加入牛奶。故选C。
29.What
does
the
underlined
word
“scalding”
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
A.Sweet.
B.Cold.
C.Hot.
D.Tasteless.
答案:C
解析:词义猜测题。根据第五段中的“The
researchers
found
that
South
Americans
not
only
drink
their
very
hot
beverages”可知,南美洲人喝的饮料非常烫,故scalding
liquid指“滚烫的液体”。故选C。
30.What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.Once
the
WHO
thought
coffee
would
cause
cancer.
B.Drinks
below
60℃
can
cause
esophageal
cancer.
C.The
temperature
of
the
drink
should
not
be
the
cause
of
cancer.
D.Drinking
milk
is
a
much
healthier
way
to
keep
away
from
cancer.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。通读全文并结合倒数第二段中的“In
1991,
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
listed
coffee
as
possibly
carcinogenic(致癌的)...
on
that
listing”可知,A项正确,其余选项都与文章内容不符。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Birth
order
plays
a
vital
role
in
deciding
the
characteristics
of
a
child.
And
when
it
comes
to
the
middle
child,
it
certainly
plays
a
huge
role.
The
middle
children
go
through
some
things
only
they
can
understand.
__31__
Mostly,
middle
children
have
to
share
a
room.
__32__
They
need
to
share
a
room
with
an
elder
one
because
they're
too
young
to
sleep
alone.
And
just
when
they
think
they'll
finally
have
a
room
of
their
own,
a
voice
is
heard
saying,
“Dear,
please
share
the
room
with
your
younger
one,
as
he's
too
small
to
sleep
alone.”
Middle
children
tend
to
share
clothes
with
their
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
Their
cupboard
is
full
of
hand?me?downs
from
their
older
sibling,
and
they
need
to
wear
his
clothes.
__33__
They
can
always
show
off
their
elder
sibling's
clothes
and
things
at
school.
Also,
they
get
to
pass
their
own
clothes
to
their
younger
sibling.
__34__
They're
liked
by
both,
because
they
can
relate
well
to
both
generations.
On
one
hand
they
can
recall
how
much
fun
it
was
watching
Gar
field
and
Friends,
and
on
the
other
hand
they
can
talk
about
the
latest
video
game
released
in
the
market.
Siblings'
talking
is
one
interesting
thing
about
a
middle
child.
They
are
not
as
boring
as
they
appear.
__35__
Also,
thanks
to
the
divided
attention
at
home,
middle
children
are
independent
and
need
not
rely
on
anyone.
A.Instead,
they
are
very
artistic
and
creative.
B.But
this
comes
with
its
own
advantage
too.
C.Here
are
some
things
a
middle
child
can
relate
to.
D.They
rarely
enjoy
the
experience
of
having
their
own
room.
E.And
the
dream
of
having
their
own
room
is
completely
destroyed.
F.They're
the
problem
solvers
between
their
older
and
younger
siblings.
G.As
a
middle
kid,
they
are
the
bridge
between
their
younger
and
older
siblings.
本文为说明文。本文介绍了出生在中间的孩子在生活中不同于别的孩子的一些特点。
31.C 解析:本空承上启下,下文是只有中间的孩子才能体会到的事。
32.D 解析:本空是对上句“have
to
share
a
room”的进一步说明。
33.B 解析:下文讲的是穿哥哥姐姐的衣服的优势。
34.G 解析:本空为本段的主旨。由下句“They're
liked
by
both,
because
they
can
relate
well
to
both
generations.”可知,中间的孩子是兄弟姐妹之间的桥梁。
35.A 解析:A项的“artistic
and
creative”与本空前的“not
as
boring
as
they
appear”对应。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last
weekend,
I
had
an
opportunity
to
serve
as
a
volunteer
at
a
nursing
home
in
another
city.
I
don't
have
a
car,
and
even
the
__36__
train
station
is
far
away
from
my
house.
__37__,
I
wasn't
sure
how
to
get
there.
I
posted
a(n)
__38__
for
a
ride
on
the
ride
share
board.
Soon
an
individual
I'd
never
met
__39__
that
he'd
be
able
to
pick
me
up
and
drop
me
off
at
the
station.
He
said
he'd
wait
until
my
train
arrived
__40__
he
drove
away.
My
heart
__41__
and
the
stress
I'd
been
feeling
disappeared
__42__
and
thus
our
friendship
began.
I
ended
up
arriving
at
the
nursing
home
in
__43__.
The
tiny
team
of
servers
there
were
__44__
for
the
additional
help.
We
all
worked
together
as
a
team.
I
was
glad
to
be
a
part
of
this
and
be
of
__45__
to
the
elderly.
That
evening
when
my
new
__46__
dropped
me
off
at
the
station,
he
__47__
that
it
was
in
a
deserted
area.
So
he
parked
his
car
and
said,
“We
will
wait
for
the
__48__
to
come
together.”
I
couldn't
believe
his
__49__.
With
five
minutes
left
before
the
train
arrived,
he
__50__
with
me
stories
of
his
childhood.
As
a
young
boy,
he
__51__
to
sit
near
the
edge
of
the
train
tracks,
waiting
__52__
for
the
trains
to
rush
by
with
all
their
force.
That
night
he
waited
with
me
as
my
train
__53__.
It
didn't
rush
by
with
full
force
but
I
left
that
station
__54__
the
full
force
of
his
kindness
and
generosity.
People
like
him
would
always
__55__
me
how
to
love
and
how
to
give.
作者去另外一座城市参加志愿服务,苦于交通不便,于是发帖求助。立即有人愿意帮助作者。这位新朋友不但把作者送到了火车站,而且还贴心地陪伴作者等火车,与作者分享了童年的经历,两人因此成了好朋友。
36.A.closest
B.largest
C.best
D.latest
答案:A
解析:根据下文“I
wasn't
sure
how
to
get
there”可推断,作者自己没有汽车,甚至最近的(closest)火车站离作者住的地方也很远。故选A。
37.A.However
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise
答案:C
解析:因此(therefore),作者拿不准自己该怎样去那里。前后是因果关系,故选C。
38.A.excuse
B.request
C.preference
D.charge
答案:B
解析:根据上文的
posted
推断,作者发帖子请求(request)搭乘。故选B。
39.A.remembered
B.joked
C.replied
D.pretended
答案:C
解析:上文提到作者发出请求搭乘的帖子,因此推断此处讲的是作者从未见过的一个人答复(reply)说他能够接送作者到火车站。故选C。
40.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since
答案:B
解析:根据语境可知,他说他会等到作者的火车到达之后再开车离开。故选B。
41.A.broke
B.changed
C.sank
D.warmed
答案:D
解析:上文讲到有人愿意提供搭乘服务,因此推断当时作者的心里暖暖的。故选D。
42.A.recently
B.gradually
C.immediately
D.slowly
答案:C
解析:有人提供搭乘服务,作者一直以来感到的压力马上(immediately)消失了。故选C。
43.A.time
B.return
C.order
D.turn
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,作者最后及时赶到了那家养老院。in
time
及时,符合语境。故选A。
44.A.responsible
B.regretful
C.grateful
D.sorry
答案:C
解析:根据上文“to
serve
as
a
volunteer
at
a
nursing
home”可推断,那里的服务人员对这种额外的帮助非常感激(grateful)。故选C。
45.A.interest
B.curiosity
C.hope
D.service
答案:D
解析:能够成为这个团队的一员并且能够帮助老年人,作者感到很高兴。be
of
service
to
sb.
对某人有帮助,故选D。
46.A.friend
B.customer
C.neighbor
D.clerk
答案:A
解析:根据上文的
friendship
可知,那天晚上,作者新结交的朋友(friend)把作者送到了车站。故选A。
47.A.admitted
B.noticed
C.heard
D.intended
答案:B
解析:作者的新朋友注意到车站处于荒凉的地区。notice
注意到,符合语境。故选B。
48.A.taxi
B.bus
C.train
D.car
答案:C
解析:根据上文的
train
可知,此处指的是他们两个人一起等火车(train)。故选C。
49.A.bravery
B.kindness
C.courage
D.confidence
答案:B
解析:根据下文的“his
kindness
and
generosity”可推断,作者有点儿不相信他的好意(kindness)。故选B。
50.A.argued
B.compared
C.discussed
D.shared
答案:D
解析:根据第二段提到的“thus
our
friendship
began”可推断,他跟作者分享(share)了自己童年的经历。故选D。
51.A.wished
B.had
C.used
D.decided
答案:C
解析:根据上文“As
a
young
boy”可推断,他小时候常常坐在铁轨附近,兴奋地等着火车全力驶过。used
to
过去常常,符合语境。故选C。
52.A.unwillingly
B.excitedly
C.proudly
D.sadly
答案:B
解析:见上题解析。excitedly
兴奋地。故选B。
53.A.approached
B.passed
C.stopped
D.started
答案:A
解析:那天晚上,他和作者一起等着作者的火车驶来(approach)。故选A。
54.A.doubting
B.feeling
C.ignoring
D.wondering
答案:B
解析:根据上文“waiting
__52__
for
the
trains
to
rush
by
with
all
their
force”可推断,火车并没有全力驶来,但是作者离开车站时,感受(feeling)到了他善意与慷慨的全部力量。故选B。
55.A.warn
B.promise
C.expect
D.remind
答案:D
解析:根据上文“his
kindness
and
generosity”可推断,像他这样的人总是会提醒(remind)作者怎样去爱,怎样去给予。故选D。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Oats
have
grown
throughout
our
world
since
ancient
times
but
weren't
always
as
appreciated
as
they
are
today.
They
__56__
(consider)
a
weed
in
ancient
Egypt
and
even
by
the
18th
century,
English
writer
Samuel
Johnson
described
__57__
(they)
as
“fit
only
for
horses”.
Nowadays,
we
know
oats
are
a
__58__
(rely)
part
of
a
healthy
meal,
especially
at
breakfast.
So,
do
you
know
__59__
is
really
so
healthy
in
oatmeal?
For
one
thing,
oatmeal
is
__60__
(particular)
good
at
controlling
LDL
or
cholesterol
(胆固醇).
Research
shows
eating
oats
regularly
can
reduce
the
LDL
or
cholesterol
levels
__61__
about
7%.
This
is
good
news
for
your
heart
since
__62__
(keep)
these
levels
down
also
helps
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease.
If
you're
trying
to
lose
weight,
you
cannot
find
a
better
__63__
(choose)
than
oatmeal.
Oatmeal
is
full
of
fiber,
__64__
makes
you
feel
full
for
longer
so
you
don't
get
tempted
by
less
healthy
foods
later
in
the
day.
Also,
fiber
helps
you
digest
what
you've
eaten
better
and
__65__
(easy).
And
it
can
even
help
you
control
your
blood
sugar.
All
in
all,
there
are
lots
of
lovely
things
oatmeal
can
do
for
your
health.
燕麦是健康的食品,尤其适合当作早餐。
56.were_considered
解析:考查动词的时态和语态。主语
They
(指
oats)
是谓语动作
consider
的承受者,用被动语态;这里说的是古埃及的情况,故用一般过去时。
57.them
解析:考查代词。空格中所填单词作
described
的宾语,故用代词
they
的宾格形式。
58.reliable
解析:考查词性转换。空格中所填单词在句中作定语,需用
rely
的形容词形式。
59.what
解析:考查名词性从句。“what
is
really
so
healthy
in
oatmeal”是宾语从句,what
在从句中作主语。
60.particularly
解析:考查词性转换。空格中所填词修饰形容词短语
good
at,需用
particular
的副词形式。
61.by
解析:考查介词。reduce
by
减少了;“by+百分数”表示程度。
62.keeping
解析:考查动名词。keeping
these
levels
down
是动名词短语,在
since
引导的原因状语从句中作主语。
63.choice
解析:考查词性转换。空格中所填单词作
find
的宾语,需用
choose
的名词形式。
64.which
解析:考查定语从句。关系代词
which
指代前面整个主句内容,引导非限制性定语从句,which
在从句中作主语。
65.more_easily
解析:考查比较级。空格中所填单词和
better
是并列成分,故需用副词的比较级形式。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,毕业于某校,应学校英语社团的邀请,与高一学生分享英语学习方法和经验。请你根据提示信息,写一篇发言稿。
1.兴趣:最好的老师;
2.学法:初高中衔接、词汇量、训练;
3.其他:建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头、结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Hello,
everyone!
It's
a
great
pleasure
for
me
to
be
here
to
share
my
English
learning
experience
with
you.
As_the_saying_goes,_“Interest_is_the_best_teacher.”_So_the_most_important_thing_I_do_is_to_get_myself_interested_in_English._As_a_senior_student,_I_get_to_know_how_to_study_and_try_my_best_to_build_up_my_vocabulary,_which_is_of_great_importance_in_understanding_what_I_read_or_listen_to._Therefore,_every_day_I_will_spend_some_time_memorizing_key_words._In_addition,_I_often_find_some_skills_whenever_I_do_more_practices.
In_a_word,_if_you_want_to_improve_your_English_in_high_school,_you_should_do_lots_of_practices.
Thanks
for
your
listening.
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Acres
of
diamonds
One
of
the
most
interesting
Americans
who
lived
in
the
19th
century
was
a
man
by
the
name
of
Russell
Herman
Conwell.
He
was
born
in
1843
and
lived
until
1925.
He
was
a
lawyer
for
about
fifteen
years
until
he
became
a
clergyman
(牧师).
The
following
is
a
true
story
shared
by
Dr_Conwell
with
its
ageless
(永恒的)
moral.
The
story
was
about
a
farmer
who
lived
in
Africa.
He
became
extremely
crazy_about
looking
for
diamonds
when
a
visitor
showed
him
a
diamond
he
discovered
somewhere.
At
that
time,
diamonds
were
already
discovered
in
abundance
on
the
African
continent.
This
farmer
got
so
excited
about
the
idea
of
millions
of
dollars'
worth
of
diamonds
that
he
sold
his_farm
in_search_of
diamonds
in
other
places.
He
wandered
all
over
the
continent,
as
the
years
passed
by,
constantly
searching
for
diamonds
and
wealth,
which
he
never
found.
Eventually
he
went
completely
broke
and
threw
himself
into
a
river
and
drowned.
Meanwhile,
the
new
owner
of
his
farm
picked_up
an
unusual?looking
rock
about
the
size
of
an
egg
and
put
it
on
his
fireplace
as
a
sort
of
curiosity.
A
visitor
stopped
by
and
looked
at
the
rock
carefully.
He
told
the
new
owner
of
the
farm
that
the
funny?looking
rock
on
his
fireplace
was
about
the
biggest
diamond
that
had
ever
been
found.
The
new
owner
of
the
farm
said,
“Heck,
the
whole
farm
is
covered
with
them.”
And
sure
enough,
it
was.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
答案
Paragraph
1:
The
farm
turned
out
to
be
the
Kimberly
Diamond
Mine.
The
new
farmer
became
the
richest
person
the
world
has
ever
known.
The
original
farmer
was
actually
standing
on
“Acres
of
Diamonds”
until
he
sold
his_farm.
It
was
really
a
pity
that
he
failed
to
realize
there
were
diamonds
in
his
own
land.
He
had
traveled
far
away
in_search_of
diamonds,
but
in
vain.
If
he
had
dug
deep
in
the
field,
the
story
would
have
a
different
ending.
Paragraph
2:
Dr
Conwell
told
this
story
many
times
and
attracted
enormous
audiences.
This
story
does
not
get
old.
It
will
be
true
forever.
Actually
each
of
us
is
right
in
the
middle
of
our
own
“Acres
of
Diamonds”.
If
we
are
willing
to
explore
the
ground
we
are
standing
on
instead
of
traveling
far
to
look
for
diamonds,
we
are
sure
to
find
treasure
and
wealth
that
we
long
to
own.
Opportunity
does
not
just
come
along.
It
is
there
all
the
time.
What
we
need
to
do
is
just
discover
it.单元质量检测二(Unit
2)
时间:120分钟 满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
does
the
woman
like
collecting
best?
A.Stamps.
B.Coins.
C.Train
tickets.
2.Why
doesn't
the
man
go
swimming
with
his
friends?
A.He
can't
swim.
B.He
is
learning
how
to
swim.
C.He
is
afraid
of
swimming.
3.How
did
the
woman
know
about
the
fire?
A.She
read
about
it.
B.She
witnessed
it.
C.She
saw
it
on
TV.
4.What
most
probably
is
the
man?
A.An
employer.
B.An
interviewer.
C.An
employment
office
clerk.
5.How
did
the
woman
come
to
the
city?
A.On
foot.
B.By
bus.
C.By
driving.
第二节:(共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What
season
is
it
most
likely
now?
A.Spring.
B.Summer.
C.Winter.
7.Where
does
the
woman
work
now?
A.At
a
radio
station.
B.In
a
bank
of
America.
C.In
a
wedding
company.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Why
did
the
woman
give
up
her
dream
to
be
a
gym
teacher?
A.She
didn't
have
the
equipment.
B.She
couldn't
afford
the
expense.
C.She
found
the
training
too
hard.
9.How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
present
job?
A.Disappointed.
B.Regretful.
C.Satisfied.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why
was
the
man
angry?
A.The
driver
was
impolite
to
him.
B.The
driver
asked
him
to
speak
aloud.
C.The
driver
refused
to
take
him
to
the
destination.
11.What
is
the
driver's
taxi
number?
A.JF486375.
B.JF436875.
C.JF438675.
12.What
can
we
learn
from
the
conversation?
A.The
driver
will
be
fired.
B.The
taxi
company
will
look
into
the
matter.
C.The
man
lives
in
North
Point.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Why
is
the
boy
a
bit
nervous?
A.He
is
afraid
of
getting
up
early.
B.He
is
a
newcomer
to
the
school.
C.He
doesn't
prepare
for
the
exam.
14.What
time
does
the
first
class
begin?
A.At
8:00.
B.At
7:40.
C.At
7:30.
15.What
must
the
students
do
before
morning
reading?
A.Do
morning
exercises.
B.Turn
in
homework.
C.Copy
words
and
expressions.
16.What
can
the
students
do
if
they
feel
hungry?
A.Buy
something
to
eat
during
the
break.
B.Eat
something
brought
from
home.
C.Ask
for
permission
to
eat
out.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What
is
the
speaker
now?
A.A
hostess
on
the
bus.
B.An
air
hostess.
C.A
passenger
on
a
bus.
18.Why
is
the
speaker
surprised
at
the
services?
A.The
services
include
restrooms
as
well
as
food.
B.The
services
include
some
sandwiches.
C.The
services
include
some
music.
19.What
did
the
speaker
once
do?
A.She
worked
on
a
bus.
B.She
worked
as
a
cook.
C.She
worked
on
a
plane.
20.What
can
we
learn
from
the
speech?
A.Ground
travel
can
offer
as
many
services
as
air
travel.
B.Ground
travel
can
sometimes
offer
more
services
than
air
travel.
C.Air
travel
offers
more
and
better
services
than
ground
travel.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Read
the
following
advertisements
and
answer
the
questions.
本文是一则广告,主要介绍了四家餐饮店提供饮食的时间、种类、价格等。
21.According
to
the
four
advertisements,
you
can
go
to
________
for
breakfast
on
Saturday.
A.Japanese
Restaurant
B.Special
Place
C.McDonald's
D.SEA
FAST
FOOD
CLUB
22.Students
can
pay
________
for
a
hamburger
at
McDonald's.
A.$
4.2
B.$
6
C.$
3.6
D.$
1.8
23.If
you
want
to
eat
at
10:00
at
night
on
Sunday,
where
can
you
go?
A.Japanese
Restaurant.
B.Special
Place.
C.SEA
FAST
FOOD
CLUB.
D.McDonald's.
B
Some
years
ago,
a
28?year?old
Californian
wife
and
mother
of
three
children
died
from
drinking
too
much
water.
Her
body
was
found
in
her
home
shortly
after
she
took
part
in
a
water?drinking
contest
that
was
held
by
a
local
radio
show.
Called
“Hole
Your
Wee
For
A
Wii”,
the
contest
organizers
promised
a
free
Wii
video
game
machine
to
those
who
drank
the
most
water
without
going
to
the
bathroom.
The
woman
who
died
drank
about
2
gallons
of
water
during
the
contest.
When
she
and
other
participants
complained
of
discomfort
and
showed
signs
of
pains,
they
were
laughed
at
by
the
organizers.
This
tragic
news
story
shows
the
importance
of
understanding
why
drinking
too
much
water
can
be
dangerous
to
your
health.
Consuming
more
water
than
you
need
can
increase
your
total
blood
volume
(容量).
And
since
your
blood
volume
exists
within
a
closed
system,
increasing
your
blood
volume
puts
unnecessary
stress
on
your
heart
and
blood
vessels
(血管).
Your
kidneys
(肾)
must
work
overtime
to
get
rid
of
extra
water
out
of
your
system.
Your
kidneys
are
not
a
pair
of
pipes.
Flushing
more
water
through
your
kidneys
doesn't
necessarily
help
it
become
cleaner.
Rather,
your
kidneys
can
get
damaged
by
unnecessary
wear
and
tear
over
time.
And
drowning
your
system
with
large
amounts
of
water
is
one
of
many
potential
causes
of
kidney
damage.
Putting
unnecessary
stress
on
your
system
and
your
kidneys
by
consuming
unnecessary
water
is
an
unnoticeable
process.
For
the
average
person,
it
is
usually
impossible
to
know
that
this
stress
exists,
as
there
are
usually
no
obvious
symptoms
on
a
moment?to?moment
basis.
But
make
no
mistake
about
it:
this
stress
is
real
and
can
hurt
your
health
over
the
long
term.
本文为说明文。过量饮水对我们的健康危害很大,我们应该避免过量饮水。
24.Why
is
the
Californian
woman
mentioned?
A.To
lead
to
the
topic
of
the
text.
B.To
tell
us
a
tragic
news
story
about
a
mother.
C.To
tell
us
it
can
be
dangerous
to
take
part
in
contests.
D.To
tell
us
how
much
water
we
can
drink
at
most
one
time.
25.When
the
participants
showed
signs
of
pains,
the
organizers
________.
A.became
very
concerned
B.were
laughed
at
by
others
C.tried
to
reduce
their
pains
D.didn't
pay
much
attention
to
them
26.What's
the
main
idea
of
Paragraph
3?
A.How
water
is
consumed
in
our
body.
B.The
importance
of
water
to
our
health.
C.Why
drinking
too
much
water
is
dangerous.
D.The
function
of
kidneys
in
consuming
water.
C
Next
time
you
make
yourself
a
hot
cup
of
tea
or
coffee,
you
might
want
to
cool
it
down
a
bit
before
drinking.
Researchers
say
letting
your
hot
drinks
cool
off
could
help
you
avoid
some
kinds
of
cancer.
Researchers
at
the
International
Agency
for
Research
on
Cancer
(IARC)
found
evidence
that
drinks
at
temperatures
above
65℃,
when
swallowed,
can
cause
cancer
of
the
esophagus
(食道).
The
researchers
examined
findings
from
other
studies
where
tea
and
coffee
were
often
served
at
70℃
or
above.
Those
studies
were
completed
in
Iran,
China
and
South
America.
In
developed
countries,
health
experts
have
linked
esophageal
cancer
to
smoking
and
alcoholic
drinks.
However,
this
form
of
cancer
is
more
common
in
areas
where
people
drink
beverages
(饮料)
at
very
high
temperatures.
In
Europe
and
the
United
States,
many
people
drink
coffee
and
tea
at
temperatures
around
60℃.
And
they
often
add
milk
which
lowers
the
temperature
greatly.
However,
tea?drinkers
in
Iran
often
enjoy
their
beverages
at
temperatures
close
to
70℃.
The
researchers
found
that
South
Americans
not
only
drink
their
very
hot
beverages,
they
also
drink
them
through
a
metal
straw.
This
sends
the
scalding
liquid
directly
into
the
throat.
The
findings,
however,
are
good
news
for
coffee
drinkers.
In
1991,
the
World
Health
Organization
(WHO)
listed
coffee
as
possibly
carcinogenic
(致癌的).
The
WHO
officials
have
since
changed
their
position
on
that
listing.
They
now
suggest
that
the
temperature
of
your
hot
drink
is
a
greater
risk
factor
than
the
actual
drink.
The
results
suggest
that
drinking
very
hot
beverages
is
one
probable
cause
of
esophageal
cancer
and
that
it
is
the
temperature,
rather
than
the
drink
itself,
that
appears
to
be
responsible.
研究表明,相较于不同类型的饮料对人们身体的影响,饮用温度过高的饮料更易造成食道癌。
27.What
might
be
the
cause
of
esophageal
cancer
in
developed
countries?
A.Smoking.
B.Alcoholic
drinks.
C.Unhealthy
vegetables.
D.Hot
drinks.
28.Where
do
tea?drinkers
liking
adding
milk
come
from?
A.China.
B.Iran.
C.The
United
States.
D.South
Africa.
29.What
does
the
underlined
word
“scalding”
in
Paragraph
5
mean?
A.Sweet.
B.Cold.
C.Hot.
D.Tasteless.
30.What
can
be
learned
from
the
passage?
A.Once
the
WHO
thought
coffee
would
cause
cancer.
B.Drinks
below
60℃
can
cause
esophageal
cancer.
C.The
temperature
of
the
drink
should
not
be
the
cause
of
cancer.
D.Drinking
milk
is
a
much
healthier
way
to
keep
away
from
cancer.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Birth
order
plays
a
vital
role
in
deciding
the
characteristics
of
a
child.
And
when
it
comes
to
the
middle
child,
it
certainly
plays
a
huge
role.
The
middle
children
go
through
some
things
only
they
can
understand.
__31__
Mostly,
middle
children
have
to
share
a
room.
__32__
They
need
to
share
a
room
with
an
elder
one
because
they're
too
young
to
sleep
alone.
And
just
when
they
think
they'll
finally
have
a
room
of
their
own,
a
voice
is
heard
saying,
“Dear,
please
share
the
room
with
your
younger
one,
as
he's
too
small
to
sleep
alone.”
Middle
children
tend
to
share
clothes
with
their
siblings
(兄弟姐妹).
Their
cupboard
is
full
of
hand?me?downs
from
their
older
sibling,
and
they
need
to
wear
his
clothes.
__33__
They
can
always
show
off
their
elder
sibling's
clothes
and
things
at
school.
Also,
they
get
to
pass
their
own
clothes
to
their
younger
sibling.
__34__
They're
liked
by
both,
because
they
can
relate
well
to
both
generations.
On
one
hand
they
can
recall
how
much
fun
it
was
watching
Gar
field
and
Friends,
and
on
the
other
hand
they
can
talk
about
the
latest
video
game
released
in
the
market.
Siblings'
talking
is
one
interesting
thing
about
a
middle
child.
They
are
not
as
boring
as
they
appear.
__35__
Also,
thanks
to
the
divided
attention
at
home,
middle
children
are
independent
and
need
not
rely
on
anyone.
A.Instead,
they
are
very
artistic
and
creative.
B.But
this
comes
with
its
own
advantage
too.
C.Here
are
some
things
a
middle
child
can
relate
to.
D.They
rarely
enjoy
the
experience
of
having
their
own
room.
E.And
the
dream
of
having
their
own
room
is
completely
destroyed.
F.They're
the
problem
solvers
between
their
older
and
younger
siblings.
G.As
a
middle
kid,
they
are
the
bridge
between
their
younger
and
older
siblings.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Last
weekend,
I
had
an
opportunity
to
serve
as
a
volunteer
at
a
nursing
home
in
another
city.
I
don't
have
a
car,
and
even
the
__36__
train
station
is
far
away
from
my
house.
__37__,
I
wasn't
sure
how
to
get
there.
I
posted
a(n)
__38__
for
a
ride
on
the
ride
share
board.
Soon
an
individual
I'd
never
met
__39__
that
he'd
be
able
to
pick
me
up
and
drop
me
off
at
the
station.
He
said
he'd
wait
until
my
train
arrived
__40__
he
drove
away.
My
heart
__41__
and
the
stress
I'd
been
feeling
disappeared
__42__
and
thus
our
friendship
began.
I
ended
up
arriving
at
the
nursing
home
in
__43__.
The
tiny
team
of
servers
there
were
__44__
for
the
additional
help.
We
all
worked
together
as
a
team.
I
was
glad
to
be
a
part
of
this
and
be
of
__45__
to
the
elderly.
That
evening
when
my
new
__46__
dropped
me
off
at
the
station,
he
__47__
that
it
was
in
a
deserted
area.
So
he
parked
his
car
and
said,
“We
will
wait
for
the
__48__
to
come
together.”
I
couldn't
believe
his
__49__.
With
five
minutes
left
before
the
train
arrived,
he
__50__
with
me
stories
of
his
childhood.
As
a
young
boy,
he
__51__
to
sit
near
the
edge
of
the
train
tracks,
waiting
__52__
for
the
trains
to
rush
by
with
all
their
force.
That
night
he
waited
with
me
as
my
train
__53__.
It
didn't
rush
by
with
full
force
but
I
left
that
station
__54__
the
full
force
of
his
kindness
and
generosity.
People
like
him
would
always
__55__
me
how
to
love
and
how
to
give.
作者去另外一座城市参加志愿服务,苦于交通不便,于是发帖求助。立即有人愿意帮助作者。这位新朋友不但把作者送到了火车站,而且还贴心地陪伴作者等火车,与作者分享了童年的经历,两人因此成了好朋友。
36.A.closest
B.largest
C.best
D.latest
37.A.However
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise
38.A.excuse
B.request
C.preference
D.charge
39.A.remembered
B.joked
C.replied
D.pretended
40.A.when
B.before
C.after
D.since
41.A.broke
B.changed
C.sank
D.warmed
42.A.recently
B.gradually
C.immediately
D.slowly
43.A.time
B.return
C.order
D.turn
44.A.responsible
B.regretful
C.grateful
D.sorry
45.A.interest
B.curiosity
C.hope
D.service
46.A.friend
B.customer
C.neighbor
D.clerk
47.A.admitted
B.noticed
C.heard
D.intended
48.A.taxi
B.bus
C.train
D.car
49.A.bravery
B.kindness
C.courage
D.confidence
50.A.argued
B.compared
C.discussed
D.shared
51.A.wished
B.had
C.used
D.decided
52.A.unwillingly
B.excitedly
C.proudly
D.sadly
53.A.approached
B.passed
C.stopped
D.started
54.A.doubting
B.feeling
C.ignoring
D.wondering
55.A.warn
B.promise
C.expect
D.remind
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Oats
have
grown
throughout
our
world
since
ancient
times
but
weren't
always
as
appreciated
as
they
are
today.
They
__56__
(consider)
a
weed
in
ancient
Egypt
and
even
by
the
18th
century,
English
writer
Samuel
Johnson
described
__57__
(they)
as
“fit
only
for
horses”.
Nowadays,
we
know
oats
are
a
__58__
(rely)
part
of
a
healthy
meal,
especially
at
breakfast.
So,
do
you
know
__59__
is
really
so
healthy
in
oatmeal?
For
one
thing,
oatmeal
is
__60__
(particular)
good
at
controlling
LDL
or
cholesterol
(胆固醇).
Research
shows
eating
oats
regularly
can
reduce
the
LDL
or
cholesterol
levels
__61__
about
7%.
This
is
good
news
for
your
heart
since
__62__
(keep)
these
levels
down
also
helps
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease.
If
you're
trying
to
lose
weight,
you
cannot
find
a
better
__63__
(choose)
than
oatmeal.
Oatmeal
is
full
of
fiber,
__64__
makes
you
feel
full
for
longer
so
you
don't
get
tempted
by
less
healthy
foods
later
in
the
day.
Also,
fiber
helps
you
digest
what
you've
eaten
better
and
__65__
(easy).
And
it
can
even
help
you
control
your
blood
sugar.
All
in
all,
there
are
lots
of
lovely
things
oatmeal
can
do
for
your
health.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,毕业于某校,应学校英语社团的邀请,与高一学生分享英语学习方法和经验。请你根据提示信息,写一篇发言稿。
1.兴趣:最好的老师;
2.学法:初高中衔接、词汇量、训练;
3.其他:建议。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.开头、结尾已经写好,不计入总词数;
3.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4.文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Hello,
everyone!
It's
a
great
pleasure
for
me
to
be
here
to
share
my
English
learning
experience
with
you.
Thanks
for
your
listening.
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Acres
of
diamonds
One
of
the
most
interesting
Americans
who
lived
in
the
19th
century
was
a
man
by
the
name
of
Russell
Herman
Conwell.
He
was
born
in
1843
and
lived
until
1925.
He
was
a
lawyer
for
about
fifteen
years
until
he
became
a
clergyman
(牧师).
The
following
is
a
true
story
shared
by
Dr_Conwell
with
its
ageless
(永恒的)
moral.
The
story
was
about
a
farmer
who
lived
in
Africa.
He
became
extremely
crazy_about
looking
for
diamonds
when
a
visitor
showed
him
a
diamond
he
discovered
somewhere.
At
that
time,
diamonds
were
already
discovered
in
abundance
on
the
African
continent.
This
farmer
got
so
excited
about
the
idea
of
millions
of
dollars'
worth
of
diamonds
that
he
sold
his_farm
in_search_of
diamonds
in
other
places.
He
wandered
all
over
the
continent,
as
the
years
passed
by,
constantly
searching
for
diamonds
and
wealth,
which
he
never
found.
Eventually
he
went
completely
broke
and
threw
himself
into
a
river
and
drowned.
Meanwhile,
the
new
owner
of
his
farm
picked_up
an
unusual?looking
rock
about
the
size
of
an
egg
and
put
it
on
his
fireplace
as
a
sort
of
curiosity.
A
visitor
stopped
by
and
looked
at
the
rock
carefully.
He
told
the
new
owner
of
the
farm
that
the
funny?looking
rock
on
his
fireplace
was
about
the
biggest
diamond
that
had
ever
been
found.
The
new
owner
of
the
farm
said,
“Heck,
the
whole
farm
is
covered
with
them.”
And
sure
enough,
it
was.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已经为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。