高考一轮复习-外研版必修三Module1~3复习检测卷（含答案）

外研版必修三Module1~3复习检测卷
时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Traveling to Europe to see its famous monuments like the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the Colosseum (古罗马竞技场) in Rome, is not exactly the ideal vacation for kids. Fortunately, Europe has more to offer than lots of old churches and ancient history. You can enjoy some fun with your kids in the sun at some of the famous beaches of the continent.
Mykonos, Greece
The closer you get to the equator, the longer the beach season is, and Greece is wonderful for that. You can enjoy beautiful green water, public chairs and lovely umbrellas at the beaches in Mykonos.
Dubrovnik, Croatia
There's nothing more attractive than the beautiful beaches bordering Dubrovnik, Croatia's most beautiful city. It's surrounded by stone walls like a castle. It almost makes you feel like you're suntanning (日光浴) at Hogwarts, where the hero Harry Potter of the story is trained!
Sicily, Italy
Rabbit Beach on the island of Sicily offers shallow and crystal clear waters, making it a perfect beach for families with young children. And if you want to add interest to your experience, try snorkeling (徒手潜水)．
Nice, France
Lined with palm trees and first?class hotels, the city of Nice, located on the French Riviera, offers a whole coastline of Mediterranean beaches. Because they're in the heart of the city, these beaches attract a large crowd. So if you're looking for something more private, you'll have to travel a few miles outside of the city center.
Ribadeo, Spain
At low tide, Playa de las Catedrales in Ribadeo, Spain is the perfect beach to take in the natural wonders without urban amusements like restaurants, bars or huge crowds. It boasts beautiful wild flowers and unique rock formations making it truly a picture worthy.
1.What makes Dubrovnik so special?
A．It is surrounded by stone walls.
B．It has the most attractive coastline.
C．It has the longest beach season.
D．It is the training center of Harry Potter.
2．If you plan to go to a beach in the city, where should you go？　
A．Mykonos.　　　　　　 B．Sicily.
C．Nice. D．Ribadeo.
3．Which of the following is TRUE about Ribadeo?
A．Visitors can try snorkeling there.
B．It offers visitors first?class hotels.
C．It has restaurants, bars and huge crowds.
D．Visitors can enjoy unique rock formations there.
4．What do all the beaches have in common?
A．They have beautiful wild flowers.
B．They are famous European beaches.
C．They are well?known for their green water.
D．They provide visitors with urban amusements.
B
I have lived in America's countryside for nine years, first in Michigan, where I was getting my university degree; then in central Illinois; and now in Indiana, where I am a university teacher. There were a few things I enjoyed complaining (抱怨) about in my living area. I'm a vegetarian (素食者), so there's nowhere to go out for a nice dinner without taking a 50?mile drive. I'm black, so there's nowhere to get my hair done without another 50?mile drive.
I repeated these complaints to my parents and my friends. Sometimes it seemed like complaints were the common language in my circle. We all were dissatisfied with something. Back in Illinois, my friends complained about the train to Chicago and how it's never on time; my friends in bigger cities complained about the expensive rent and strange smells on the subway.
Complaining allows us to accept the imperfect without having to take action. We all have great ideas about what life would be like if only we had this, or did that, or lived there. Perhaps complaining helps bridge the large space between these perfect selves and reality.
There's also this: I really didn't want to change most of the things I complained about. Complaining was helpful on those days when happiness required too much energy. But it also made me lose sight of something. I was born and grew up in Nebraska and have lived most of my life in one of the plains states. When I went to the coasts, I was surprised by how unattractive big?city living can be.
Complaining may offer relief, but so does acceptance. There is no perfect place. There is no perfect life. There will always be something to complain about. By focusing on (关注) my complaints, I risked missing out on important moments of happiness. Now, I look up into the night sky and see all the stars. And I know that I have nothing to complain about.
5．What do we know about the author?
A．She likes driving in the countryside.
B．She is very picky about her hair.
C．She is a well educated woman.
D．She often goes out for dinner.
6．After complaining, the author probably________.
A．had a deeper understanding of reality
B．tried to make herself more perfect
C．got sadder about her situation
D．remained unchanged
7．What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A．The fact that the author liked the countryside.
B．The difference between small and big cities.
C．The difficulty in finding happiness.
D．The purpose of the author's life.
8．The author writes the text mainly to ________.
A．make her complaints
B．tell us to stop complaining
C．compare different lifestyles
D．tell us life is the same anywhere
C
If living in a big city makes you feel a bit down, there's good news: A brief walk in nature could be all it takes to drive away those negative thoughts. At least that's the finding of a new study published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.
Several other studies have also suggested that there's just something about being in nature that can give our moods a boost (提升). But it hasn't been exactly clear what's going on in our brains when we're exposed to natural environments. One possibility is that nature decreases “rumination (反思)”， or patterns of negative thoughts that swirl in our heads and seem to take over.
To find out if nature helps us end that cycle of negative thoughts, Bratman and his colleagues randomly assigned 38 volunteers to take a 90?minute walk in either a natural or an urban area. Before and after the walk, the participants filled out a questionnaire about how much they were ruminating, and had their brains scanned using a form of fMRI that measures blood flow in the brain at rest. The nature walkers reported having fewer negative thoughts about themselves after the walk than before the walk, while the urban walkers reported no change. What's more, fMRI brain scans revealed less activity in the subgenual prefrontal cortex (SGPFC) of those who walked in nature. SGPFC is a brain region (区域) that may play a key role in some mood disorders and has been linked with patterns of negative thought. Those who went for the urban walk did not show any of these benefits, the study found.
At last, we may have a possible explanation for how being in nature may improve our mental well?being. In addition, the findings suggest that having green spaces and natural areas in cities may be important for maintaining our mental health.
9．What does the new study mainly show?
A．Taking a walk is really beneficial.
B．Negative thoughts aren't that hard to remove.
C．Living in cities results in negative thoughts.
D．Walking in nature contributes to a better mood.
10．When the activities in SGPFC in our brains increase, ________.
A．we tend to enjoy a good mood
B．we may develop more negative thoughts
C．we may want to walk more
D．we tend to get rid of mood disorders
11．What is the passage mainly about?
A．Scientists have solved a difficult mystery.
B．Scientists have found how to maintain mental health.
C．Scientists find more trees are needed in cities.
D．Scientists find an easy way to boost our mood.
D
On April 14th, 2010, my entire life changed in an instant. One moment I was joyfully riding through the sunshine. The next moment, metal, flesh and bones were spreading against the pavement in a thunderous crash. Another cyclist, biking carelessly, had cut me off and sent me supermanning toward oncoming traffic.
As if to symbolize the accident that had hit my life, another disaster also occurred on April 14th, 2010. It cost the airline industry $1.7 billion. Ten million travelers were stuck for days. Economics all over the world were disturbed. This was the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull, one of Iceland's many volcanoes.
However, volcanoes are not all bad. In fact, they are necessary. They are responsible for the birth of new earth, and for the creation of rich soil. This eruption gave off 0.15 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere daily. But cancelling 48% of the world's flight travel saved about 2.8 million tons of CO2 from entering the atmosphere, temporarily decreasing our carbon footprint.
Similarly, the accident had badly affected my emotion but it also allowed me to look more closely inside myself and discover things about myself I would never have realized. I learned how not to judge myself for my new limitations.
In 1973, another Icelandic volcano, Eldfell, broke out. Icelanders decided to bomb it with cold water until it froze and chose a different path. After their plan worked, they used the geothermal (地热的) energy for the next 15 years to heat their homes. A good example of life bringing lemons, and making lemonade! One must move on from misfortunes, focusing only on the present moment and being hopeful for the future.
I ran from April 14th, 2010, to every kind of escape. Eventually I ended up in university for a new?found love in Earth sciences.
12．What happened to the writer on April 14th, 2010?
A．He was involved in a car crash.
B．He was stuck in an Iceland's airport.
C．He witnessed a volcanic eruption.
D．He was badly injured on a bike ride.
13．Which was an effect of the eruption of Eyjafjallajokull?
A．The economy was cost globally by the eruption.
B．Carbon dioxide increased temporarily.
C．Most of the world's planes were held up.
D．The earth in Iceland was terribly polluted.
14．Why did the writer mention the Eldfell volcano?
A．It broke out in Iceland on April 14th as well.
B．It symbolized the accident that changed his life.
C．It told us to make the best of a given situation.
D．It encouraged him to know more about himself.
15．What is the best title for the passage?
A．Escape from Volcanoes
B．Inspiration from Disasters
C．Love for Earth Sciences
D．Attitude Toward Nature
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Your weekends are precious and you'll surely want to make the most of them. Here are some tips to help you make the most of your weekends.
__1__ Decide during the week exactly what you're aiming to do at the weekend. This doesn't mean you can't allow for a bit of flexibility here and there. But in the main you should know what you want to get out of your weekend.
Meet up with your friends. You nearly always have the best time with your friends, yet sometimes you may put off making that phone call to arrange something because you are a little lazy. __2__
Get outdoors. Simply get outdoors and go for a walk, run, hike, cycle or anything else you can think of! __3__ Admittedly, the weather should be on your side.
Set aside some time. Filling your time with all sorts of activities can be fun, but it can also be tiring. So, try to set some time aside for yourself. __4__
__5__ There are some things that can be done at any time — not just at the weekend. If you arrange your time in the week well, then you will have plenty of time at the weekend to do the things you really want to do.
A．Make plans.
B．Find a new hobby.
C．Finish some things in the week.
D．So the day will pass without you having done anything.
E．Getting a bit of exercise and fresh air will leave you energized.
F．Then, you can enjoy yourself by reading a book, or listening to some music.
G．However, if you make the effort, you will have a wonderful time with your friend!
第三部分　语言运用(共三节，满分55分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My life wouldn't be so wonderful without my parents. Every time I look at them or even think of them, I am very __1__.　
Our native country was Vietnam, but, to __2__ the war, we had to leave our home and all our __3__ and go on a long boat journey to America. I was two years old and the youngest of seven children.
This journey was not __4__ for my parents, but throughout they thought of their children first. I was even told that they once ate only apple peels to __5__ the fruit part for me. This was special because at that time many children were __6__ by their parents because of the war.
Our journey to America was not the last of our __7__. We were also faced with starting a life in America with nothing. My parents' strong __8__ to give their children a good life was what has taken us where we are today. Of course, our beginning years were hard. We lived on just enough food bought with food stamps, wore old clothes and played with toys bought at second?hand shops. __9__ almost everything we had was bought at second?hand shops, we were __10__ because our life was really peaceful.
My parents __11__ very hard to build a better life. I will always __12__ how early they got up in the morning. After a few years my dad got a degree in business and then he got a(n) __13__. Slowly, our living status began to __14__. My parents bought a car and __15__ they saved up enough money to buy a house; this was the true sign of my parents' __16__.
Today we moved out of the apartment, __17__ all the hard times and starting our new __18__. We really live very __19__ and my parents' greatest achievement is that they have __20__ that nothing is impossible.
1．A.honorable　　　　　　　 B．grateful
C．admirable D．powerful
2．A.escape B．prevent
C．end D．stop
3．A.belongings B．memories
C．friends D．colleagues
4．A.easy B．possible
C．long D．dangerous
5．A.demand B．store
C．find D．spare
6．A.adopted B．raised
C．abandoned D．protected
7．A.struggles B．worry
C．burdens D．pain
8．A.determination B．decision
C．ability D．patience
9．A.Because B．While
C．Since D．Unless
10．A.cautious B．nervous
C．happy D．crazy
11．A.thought B．expected
C．worked D．fought
12．A.cherish B．enjoy
C．understand D．remember
13．A.substitute B．promotion
C．status D．partner
14．A.follow B．appear
C．rise D．continue
15．A.immediately B．obviously
C．suddenly D．gradually
16．A.success B．challenge
C．hope D．cooperation
17．A.falling B．carrying
C．forgetting D．leaving
18．A.education B．life
C．family D．career
19．A.confidently B．comfortably
C．lonely D．independently
20．A.described B．declared
C．proven D．realized
非选择题部分
第二节 语篇语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was late afternoon __1__ our car stopped in front of a school in Shuanggou, Jiangsu Province. I had been selected __2__ (head) out to this disadvantaged school. I had been looking __3__ (excite) to the opportunity to do some volunteering in China. As __4__ matter of fact, once the two?day visit was done, my co?worker and I were thinking about another trip here in the future.
Greeted by smiling teachers and directors, then we __5__ (direct) to a guest room for a rest. There were five of us here, __6__ (include) two girls from Canada and one from Sri Lanka.
The __7__ (wonder) thing about the kids is that they don't let poverty keep them down. They were all smiling upon seeing us. Some boys grabbed my hand at once to shake it. Girls stood back and took photos of the __8__ (foreign) as they pushed through a sea of screaming kids.
It's a tiring experience but we gained a great deal of __9__ (satisfy) from it. Whether we were in class or kicking a ball around with 300 of our closest friends, we were moved by just how eager these kids were to have access __10__ a stranger for a few short hours.
第三节 短文改错（共10处错误，每处错误1分，满分10分）
Last winter, the smog occurred a lot of time. It brought much inconvenience to our daily life or did great harm to our health. Many traffic accidents had happened just because of the heavy smog weather. In addition, quite a lot of flights had to put off and a great number of people stayed at home to keep them away from the harmful air. Some people suffered of bad coughs, sore throats and other serious diseases cause by the smog. I think whomever lives on the earth should try to play the part in the environmental protection. I support the idea that we can try to drive more and buy environmentally friendly products to improve the air quality.
第四部分　写作(满分25分)
假定你是李华。来自澳大利亚的交换生Kenton首次离家来中国读书，因生活上和语言交流上有困难，他萌生了回家的念头。不知如何是好的他在某网站上发帖求助，请你据此给他回帖。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Kenton，


I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
1-4ACDB 5-8CDAB 9-11DBD 12-15DACB
【七选五】
1-5AGEFC
【完形填空】
1-5BAAAD 6-10CAABC 11-15CDBCD 16-20ADBBC
【语法填空】
1．when
2．to head
3．excitedly
4．a
5．were directed
6．including
7．wonderful
8．foreigners
9．satisfaction
10．to
【短文改错】
第一句：time→times
第二句：or→and
第三句：去掉had
第四句：put前加be; them→themselves
第五句：of→from; cause→caused
第六句：whomever→whoever; 第二个the→a
第七句：more→less
【写作】
Dear Kenton，
I am sorry to hear you have difficulty with life and communication abroad, but I'm willing to help you out of trouble.
To tell you the truth, it is natural that you are missing your parents and want to go home. But personally, I don't think we can live with our parents all the life. Thus, it is a good chance for you to be more independent. You can call your parents more often instead of giving up your study.
If you don't mind, I would like to be your friend. We can chat online frequently, which will improve your Chinese a lot. Only by communicating with others can you overcome your difficulties.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua