安徽省合肥11中2020-2021学年高二上学期12月质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 安徽省合肥11中2020-2021学年高二上学期12月质量检测英语试题 Word版含答案（无听力音频无文字材料） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-01-05 17:07:01 | ||
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合肥市第十一中学2020－2021学年度第一学期高二年级12月教学质量检测
英语试卷
温馨提示：
1.你现在拿到的这份试卷满分为150分，你将有100分钟的答题时间。
2.这份试卷共有试题卷8页，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案涂写在答题卡上；答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3.答题前请你认真审题。考试结束后，请你将答题卡交回，试题卷收好以备老师讲解。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.
3. Where is the man now?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will Celia do?
A. Find a player . B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?
A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A. She has to give up her travel plan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do?
A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low.
C. How well the food is prepared.
14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
A. After he came back to Sweden.
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got find a good restaurant?
15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.
16.What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He travels a lot for his work.
C. He prefers American food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do Parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the Speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has famous university.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
As the leaves start to change color and the autumn air turns fresh, sometimes nothing is more appealing than the attraction of a good book. Here are our four top picks for the best books.
The Most Fun We Ever Had
By Claire Lombardo
Doubleday
David and Marilyn have been married forever. Four kids and decades later, they抮e still as in love as the day they met. Lombardo paints an extraordinary picture of a family in what could well be one of the best novels published this year.
The Shadow King
By Maaza Mengiste
W. W. Norton & Company
A historical novel that takes place in the 1930s Ethiopia, The Shadow King focuses on the female soldiers who take up arms in World War II. In beautiful prose（叙述）, Mengiste shines a light on those whose lives are not often noticed.
Someone We Know
By Shari Lapena
Pamela Dorman Books
A quiet suburban town is shaken by a series of break-ins and a body that turns up in the trunk of a car in this latest psychological thriller by the author of The Couple Next Door. How are the crimes related? And what does the invader know?
The Only Plane in the Sky: An Oral History of 9/11
By Garrett M. Graff
Avid Reader Press
Journalist Graff puts together an oral history of 9/11 from the perspective of nearly everyone involved. Every single line is breathtaking and heartbreaking, weaving together the story of previously-unimaginable and tragic events that changed history.
21. Which of the following published the book about the army?
A. W. W. Norton & Company.. B. Doubleday
C. Pamela Dorman Books. D. Avid Reader Press.
22. Which author is good at writing thrilling stories?
A. Claire Lombardo. B.Shari Lapena.
C. Maaza Mengiste. D. Garrett M. Graff.
23. Which of the following is TRUE about The Only Plane in the Sky: An Oral History of 9/11?
A. It抯 about some true stories in 9/11.
B. It抯 about some female soldiers in World War II.
C. It抯 about a journalist s experience in 9/11.
D. It’s about a single tragic event in 9/11.
B
Aunt Fannie was Blueberry Jam Woman. Of course she wasn’t really my aunt, and. out of fear, I never called that to her face. The name always made my father chuckle（轻笑）and my mother look sternly（严厉地）at both of us — at me for being disrespectful, and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions, so I looked for every opportunity to work for the name into conversation.
As a young woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farm house owned by Fannie Cratty. Fannie was the last of the Cratty line; she had never married, and had no living heirs（继承人）. My father once told me that it was because she was too mean to share her family wealth or pass it on. Aunt Fannie was noted for her jam, and for never sharing the recipe with another living soul. Even though my mother knew it by heart, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Miss Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret.
One year, after I had been particularly helpful with the jam-making process. Aunt Fannie gave me a quarter and then made me promise I would never spend it. 揌old onto this quarter, she said, 揳nd some day you will be rich. I still have my first very quarter. It had obviously worked for her, so I put that 1938 quarter in a small box. put it in my dresser drawer, and waited to become rich.
I now have the blueberry-jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. Neither has significantly contributed to my wealth, but I keep them to remind myself to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is your relationships, and your memories of time spent with friends and family, that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build.
24. Where did the 揻ear mentioned in the first paragraph come from?
A. That year抯 blueberry harvest had been poor.
B. Aunt Fannie was too old to keep making jam.
C. The author抯 mother couldn抰 help Aunt Fannie harvest the blueberries.
D. The author knew it was impolite to call Aunt Fannie Blueberry Jam Woman.
25. From the second paragraph we learn that ________.
A.the author often helped Aunt Fannie make jam
B. Aunt Fannie was willing to share her recipe
C.Aunt Fannie had no children
D. the author抯 mother always made the jam alone
26. What did the author抯 mother feel towards Aunt Fannie?
A. Disgusted. B. Affectionate. C. Surprised D. Disappointed.
27. What does the author try to tell us?
A. To make new friends easily.
B. Not to put a price on generosity.
C. To treasure the time spent with family and friends.
D. Not to think of kindness as a burden.
C
Time and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum（钟摆）and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours.
Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach.
Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere we抳e never been before. Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when we抣l arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.
When days become as identical as beads（小珠子）on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your day — to stop time, so to speak.
Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time. One of the reasons the days of our youth seems to be full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us learning ends when we leave school, but this doesn抰 have to be.
28. What is the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 used to show?
A.Physical time is different from psychological time.
B. Time should not be measured by a pendulum.
C. Psychological time is quite puzzling.
D. Physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time.
29. Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?
A. Our sense of time changes.
B. We spend less time at the beach.
C. Time is structured with too many appointments.
D. More time is structured and scheduled.
30. What does 搉ovelty in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Excitement. B. Unfamiliarity. C. Imagination. D. Amusement.
31. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To give various explanations about time.
B.To show the differences of two kinds of time.
C. To describe how we experience time physically.
D. To explain why time flies and how to slow it down.
D
Do you still remember the scene in the famous movie Titanic, directed by Cameron, where Jack was frozen to death in the icy cold water so that Rose could survive on the floating door alone? It broke many people抯 heart.
Two decades later, people are still asking the question, 搘asn抰 there enough room on the door for both of them?
Cameron once responded by saying it wasn’t a question of room, but buoyancy（浮力） — if both of them had tried to stay on the raft, he argued, the whole thing would sink.
But several guys from “Myth busters”, an Australian-American science entertainment television program, decided to test the theory themselves. They discovered that if Rose had took off her life jacket to the bottom of the raft, there would have been enough buoyancy to keep both of them afloat.
When they presented their findings to Cameron, the director insisted that Jack couldn抰 be saved.
揟he answer is very simple, 擟ameron said. 揃ecause it says on page 147 of the script that Jack dies. To Cameron, it was an artistic choice to have the beloved character of millions, Jack drown into the cold sea. Jack had to die because Cameron thought it would be best if we did.
揑t was an artistic choice, the thing was just big enough to hold her, and not big enough to hold him, 擟ameron said. 揑 think it抯 all kind of silly, really, that we抮e having this discussion 20 years later. But it does show that the film was effective in making Jack so endearing to the audience that it hurts them to see him die. The film is about death and separation; he had to die.
Since Jack was doomed to die, Cameron said, it could have happened in a variety of different ways. It抯 not about the door not being big enough: that抯 just a practical method for his death. 揥hether it was that, or whether a chimney fell on him, he was going down, 擟ameron said. 揑t抯 called art: things happen for artistic reasons, not for physics reasons.
32. What do we know about the character Jack according to the text?
A. He intended to kill himself.
B. He sacrificed himself to save Rose.
C. He didn抰 have money to buy ticket.
D. He lacked basic knowledge of physics.
33. According to Cameron, why did the audience argue about Jack抯 death for 20 years?
A. They are fragile people. B. They don抰 like the movie.
C. They are crazy about physics. D. They love the character Jack
34. Why was a chimney mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To introduce the structure of the ship.
B. To show the original plan of the movie.
C. To explain the unchangeable fate of Jack.
D. To present the missing part of the movie.
35. What is best title of the text?
A. Jack in Titanic Must Die. B. Big Enough for Both.
C. Cameron is Wrong. D. Jack could Survive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Top tips for the Flu Season
It’s coming. 36 On the subway every time someone coughs, I look up to see if I can move a little further. As I exit the train, I immediately reach for hand wash to remove any of the dirt on my hands. The flu season is here, and I take it seriously.
If you are young and healthy, it抯 most likely that you will just feel uncomfortable for a week or two, and miss some work or study. If you are elderly, having medical problems, or are a young child, you may not be so lucky. Each year more than 200, 000 people are staying in hospital due to the illness. 37
The best way to prevent the flu is to get vaccinated. You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines, and it found that the flu vaccine didn抰 work as well as we thought or would like. 38 In adults, the vaccine is 59 protective on average. For children the story is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it抯 still a really good idea to get vaccinated.
39 You may have an arm pain or a little fever, but the injection does not contain a live virus and cannot give you the flu. If you got the flu shot last year, do you need it this year? It isn’t clear how long protection lasts and if the vaccine protects against different flus for only one year.
Finally, here is some advice about what to do if you get the flu.
●Call your doctor early if you have the symptoms.
● 40 That will reduce the number of people you give this to.
●Cover your coughs and sneezes.
●Keep your hands clean. Use soap and water or hand wash frequently, especially after coughing or sneezing.
●Drink plenty of water.
Best wishes for a happy flu season.
A. However, it still offers considerable protection.
B. It has already attracted worldwide attention.
C. Depending on the year, between 3, 000 and 49, 000 people die.
D. Stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours.
E. I can feel it in the air.
F. Can the flu shot give you the flu?
G. Keep in touch with your family as much as possible.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Love Note to My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role ___41__ played in your life. Little __42___I know you were saving every penny you earned to go to __43___ school.
I cannot thank you enough for what you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried __44___piles of law books. I was __45__Why were you doing __46__ I do memorizing textbooks and studying for __47__? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn抰 know Moms __48___ be lawyers too. You smiled and said, 揑n life, you can do anything you want to do.
As young as I was, that statement __49__ ringing in my ears. I watched as you faced the __50__of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a ___51___and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you __52___.With your words of wisdom in my ____53____mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world ___54____. I set out to live my life filled with ___55___, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I ___56__ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) or one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I ___57___strength every time I said, 揧es, I抣l try that.
Encouraged by your ___58____, I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and ___59___meeting each challenge. You __60___it, and now I'm doing it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
41. A. modeling B. running C. shooting D. studying
42. A.has B. do C. have D. did
43. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical
44. A. at B. under C. upon D. to
45. A. amused B. worried C.disappointed D. puzzled
46. A. that B. what C. which D. where
47. A. tests B.roles C. positions D. shows
48. A.ought to B. could C. need D. must
49. A. fell B. stopped C. beat D. kept
50. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes
51. A. model B. professor C. reporter D. doctor
52. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge
53. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty
54. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D.opened up
55. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness
56. A. hardly B. shortly C. constantly D. nearly
57. A. offered B. made C. acquired D. refused
58. A. description B. praise C. statement D. introduction
59. A. secretly B. eagerly C. carelessly D. curiously
60. A. read B. considered C. corrected D. did
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the name suggests, Sichuan Hot Pot was born in Sichuan Province, 61 is known for its 62 (prefer) for spicy food. This mouth-burning and tongue -numbing hot pot has been gaining a large amount of attention in recent years in foreign countries.
The 63 (common) accepted theory traces the Sichuan Hot Pot back to early 20 century when the port workers and fishermen who worked and lived along the Yangtze River could not afford 64 (eat) the regular cuts of meat so they figured out a way to cook cheap meats and offal（内脏） 65 boiling them in a pot of extremely spicy soup. The use of spicy soup was first 66 (intend) to cover the taste from the offal. However, after some 67 (adjust) of fragrant spices, this one pot meal became a popular dish in Sichuan region.
After years of continuous development, eating Sichuan Hot Pot today 68 (be) no longer what the poor like. Offal still remains as classic hot pot ingredients, 69 high quality meats and seafood ingredients are also common on the menu. The modern hot pot has been shaped into a complex meal that starts with sliced meat, offal, and seafood, 70 (follow) by vegetables and ends with noodles.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 时间；
2. 活动的安排；
3. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 可以适当增加情节并按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Allen,
Best wishes
Li Hua
英语试卷答案
听力
1.?A?2.?C?3.?A?4.?C?5.?B?6.?B?7.?B?8.?A?9.?B?10.?A?
11.?B?12.?A?13.?C?14.?A?15.?A?16.?B?17.?C?18.?B?19.?C?20.?C
阅读理解 21-23 ABA 24-27 DCBC 28-31 ADCD 32-35 BDCA
36-40 ECAFD
完形填空 41-45ADCBD 46-50 BABDC 51-55ABCDA 56-60 CACBD
语法填空
61. which 62. preference 63. commonly 64. to eat 65. by
66. intended 67. adjustments 68. is 69. but 70. followed
短文改错
①在countryside 前面加the，"go to the countryside"意为"去乡下"。
②根据前一句中的时间状语"During my last winter holiday"和下文内容可知，本文讲述作者去年寒假的故事。所以此处应用一般过去时，故把find改为found。
③考查限定词。another"又一，再一"后跟可数名词单数，可数名词复数前用other"其他的，别的"，故把another改为other。
④考查副词。come here"来这儿", go there"去那儿";此处指去那儿，因此应用there。
⑤考查名词的单复数。短语dozens of 之后应接可数名词复数，而此处chicken为可数名词"小鸡"，故把chicken改为chickens。chicken作鸡肉讲是不可数名词。
⑥考查定语从句。本句中定语从句的先行词是pond，在从句中作地点状语，故应在which前加in或把which改为where。
⑦sell改为selling.
⑧考查形容词。此处felt是系动词，应跟形容词作表语，故把happily改为happy。
⑨ 删除for。惯用语every two years意为"每隔两年"，其前不用介词，故介词for多余。
⑩考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示顺承关系，故把but改为and。
作文
Dear Allen,
How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I am writing to invite you to join us. The opening ceremony will start at 9 a.m, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage,which will add color and fun to our festival.Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes
Li Hua
英语试卷
温馨提示：
1.你现在拿到的这份试卷满分为150分，你将有100分钟的答题时间。
2.这份试卷共有试题卷8页，请你用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案涂写在答题卡上；答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。
3.答题前请你认真审题。考试结束后，请你将答题卡交回，试题卷收好以备老师讲解。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Take photos. B. Buy a camera. C. Help the woman.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A noisy night. B. Their life in town. C. A place of living.
3. Where is the man now?
A. On his way. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.
4. What will Celia do?
A. Find a player . B. Watch a game. C. Play basketball.
5. What day is it when the conversation takes place?
A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is Sara going to do?
A. Buy John a gift. B. Give John a surprise. C. Invite John to France.
7. What does the man think of Sara’s plan?
A. Funny. B. Exciting. C. Strange.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?
A. She has to give up her travel plan.
B. She wants to visit another city.
C. She needs to put off her test.
9. What does Diana want Peter to do?
A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man call the woman?
A. To tell her about her new job.
B. To ask about her job program.
C. To plan a meeting with her.
11. Who needs a new flat?
A. Alex. B. Andrea. C. Miranda.
12. Where is the woman now?
A. In Baltimore. B. In New York. C. In Avon.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does Jan consider most important when he judges a restaurant?
A. Where the restaurant is.
B. Whether the prices are low.
C. How well the food is prepared.
14.When did Jan begin to write for a magazine?
A. After he came back to Sweden.
B. Before he went to the United States.
C. As soon as he got find a good restaurant?
15. What may Jan do to find a good restaurant?
A. Talk to people in the street. B. Speak to taxi drivers. C. Ask hotel clerks.
16.What do we know about Jan?
A. He cooks for a restaurant.
B. He travels a lot for his work.
C. He prefers American food.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What do we know about the Plaza Leon?
A. It’s a new building. B. It’s a small town. C. It’s a public place.
18. When do Parents and children like going to the Plaza Leon?
A. Saturday nights. B. Sunday afternoons. C. Fridays and Saturdays.
19. Which street is known for its food shops and markets?
A. Via del Mar Street. B. Fernando Street. C. Hernandes Street.
20. Why does the Speaker like Horatio Street best?
A. It has an old stone surface. B. It is named after a writer. C. It has famous university.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
As the leaves start to change color and the autumn air turns fresh, sometimes nothing is more appealing than the attraction of a good book. Here are our four top picks for the best books.
The Most Fun We Ever Had
By Claire Lombardo
Doubleday
David and Marilyn have been married forever. Four kids and decades later, they抮e still as in love as the day they met. Lombardo paints an extraordinary picture of a family in what could well be one of the best novels published this year.
The Shadow King
By Maaza Mengiste
W. W. Norton & Company
A historical novel that takes place in the 1930s Ethiopia, The Shadow King focuses on the female soldiers who take up arms in World War II. In beautiful prose（叙述）, Mengiste shines a light on those whose lives are not often noticed.
Someone We Know
By Shari Lapena
Pamela Dorman Books
A quiet suburban town is shaken by a series of break-ins and a body that turns up in the trunk of a car in this latest psychological thriller by the author of The Couple Next Door. How are the crimes related? And what does the invader know?
The Only Plane in the Sky: An Oral History of 9/11
By Garrett M. Graff
Avid Reader Press
Journalist Graff puts together an oral history of 9/11 from the perspective of nearly everyone involved. Every single line is breathtaking and heartbreaking, weaving together the story of previously-unimaginable and tragic events that changed history.
21. Which of the following published the book about the army?
A. W. W. Norton & Company.. B. Doubleday
C. Pamela Dorman Books. D. Avid Reader Press.
22. Which author is good at writing thrilling stories?
A. Claire Lombardo. B.Shari Lapena.
C. Maaza Mengiste. D. Garrett M. Graff.
23. Which of the following is TRUE about The Only Plane in the Sky: An Oral History of 9/11?
A. It抯 about some true stories in 9/11.
B. It抯 about some female soldiers in World War II.
C. It抯 about a journalist s experience in 9/11.
D. It’s about a single tragic event in 9/11.
B
Aunt Fannie was Blueberry Jam Woman. Of course she wasn’t really my aunt, and. out of fear, I never called that to her face. The name always made my father chuckle（轻笑）and my mother look sternly（严厉地）at both of us — at me for being disrespectful, and at my father for encouraging my bad behavior. I enjoyed both reactions, so I looked for every opportunity to work for the name into conversation.
As a young woman, my mother had worked in the kitchen of a large Victorian farm house owned by Fannie Cratty. Fannie was the last of the Cratty line; she had never married, and had no living heirs（继承人）. My father once told me that it was because she was too mean to share her family wealth or pass it on. Aunt Fannie was noted for her jam, and for never sharing the recipe with another living soul. Even though my mother knew it by heart, as long as Aunt Fannie was alive, she never made the jam without Miss Cratty in our kitchen to direct the process and preserve the secret.
One year, after I had been particularly helpful with the jam-making process. Aunt Fannie gave me a quarter and then made me promise I would never spend it. 揌old onto this quarter, she said, 揳nd some day you will be rich. I still have my first very quarter. It had obviously worked for her, so I put that 1938 quarter in a small box. put it in my dresser drawer, and waited to become rich.
I now have the blueberry-jam recipe and the quarter from Aunt Fannie. Neither has significantly contributed to my wealth, but I keep them to remind myself to hold onto the valuable things in life. Money can make you feel rich for a while, but it is your relationships, and your memories of time spent with friends and family, that truly leave you wealthy. And that is a fortune that anyone can build.
24. Where did the 揻ear mentioned in the first paragraph come from?
A. That year抯 blueberry harvest had been poor.
B. Aunt Fannie was too old to keep making jam.
C. The author抯 mother couldn抰 help Aunt Fannie harvest the blueberries.
D. The author knew it was impolite to call Aunt Fannie Blueberry Jam Woman.
25. From the second paragraph we learn that ________.
A.the author often helped Aunt Fannie make jam
B. Aunt Fannie was willing to share her recipe
C.Aunt Fannie had no children
D. the author抯 mother always made the jam alone
26. What did the author抯 mother feel towards Aunt Fannie?
A. Disgusted. B. Affectionate. C. Surprised D. Disappointed.
27. What does the author try to tell us?
A. To make new friends easily.
B. Not to put a price on generosity.
C. To treasure the time spent with family and friends.
D. Not to think of kindness as a burden.
C
Time and how we experience it have always puzzled us. Physicists have created fascinating theories, but their time is measured by a pendulum（钟摆）and is not psychological time, which leaps with little regard to the clock or calendar. As someone who understood the distinction observed, “When you sit with a nice girl for two hours it seems like a minute, but when you sit on a hot stove, a minute seems like two hours.
Psychologists have long noticed that larger units of time, such as months and years, fly on swifter wings as we age. They also note that the more time is structured with schedules and appointments, the more rapidly it seems to pass. For example, a day at the office flies compared with a day at the beach.
Expectation and familiarity also make time seem to flow more rapidly. Almost all of us have had the experience of driving somewhere we抳e never been before. Surrounded by unfamiliar scenery, with no real idea of when we抣l arrive, we experience the trip as lasting a long time. But the return trip, although exactly as long, seems to take far less time. The novelty of the outward journey has become routine.
When days become as identical as beads（小珠子）on a string, they mix together, and even months become a single day. To counter this, try to find ways to interrupt the structure of your day — to stop time, so to speak.
Learning something new is one of the ways to slow the passage of time. One of the reasons the days of our youth seems to be full and long is that these are the days of learning and discovery. For many of us learning ends when we leave school, but this doesn抰 have to be.
28. What is the underlined sentence in paragraph 1 used to show?
A.Physical time is different from psychological time.
B. Time should not be measured by a pendulum.
C. Psychological time is quite puzzling.
D. Physical theory has nothing to do with the true sense of time.
29. Why do units of time fly faster as we grow older?
A. Our sense of time changes.
B. We spend less time at the beach.
C. Time is structured with too many appointments.
D. More time is structured and scheduled.
30. What does 搉ovelty in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A. Excitement. B. Unfamiliarity. C. Imagination. D. Amusement.
31. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. To give various explanations about time.
B.To show the differences of two kinds of time.
C. To describe how we experience time physically.
D. To explain why time flies and how to slow it down.
D
Do you still remember the scene in the famous movie Titanic, directed by Cameron, where Jack was frozen to death in the icy cold water so that Rose could survive on the floating door alone? It broke many people抯 heart.
Two decades later, people are still asking the question, 搘asn抰 there enough room on the door for both of them?
Cameron once responded by saying it wasn’t a question of room, but buoyancy（浮力） — if both of them had tried to stay on the raft, he argued, the whole thing would sink.
But several guys from “Myth busters”, an Australian-American science entertainment television program, decided to test the theory themselves. They discovered that if Rose had took off her life jacket to the bottom of the raft, there would have been enough buoyancy to keep both of them afloat.
When they presented their findings to Cameron, the director insisted that Jack couldn抰 be saved.
揟he answer is very simple, 擟ameron said. 揃ecause it says on page 147 of the script that Jack dies. To Cameron, it was an artistic choice to have the beloved character of millions, Jack drown into the cold sea. Jack had to die because Cameron thought it would be best if we did.
揑t was an artistic choice, the thing was just big enough to hold her, and not big enough to hold him, 擟ameron said. 揑 think it抯 all kind of silly, really, that we抮e having this discussion 20 years later. But it does show that the film was effective in making Jack so endearing to the audience that it hurts them to see him die. The film is about death and separation; he had to die.
Since Jack was doomed to die, Cameron said, it could have happened in a variety of different ways. It抯 not about the door not being big enough: that抯 just a practical method for his death. 揥hether it was that, or whether a chimney fell on him, he was going down, 擟ameron said. 揑t抯 called art: things happen for artistic reasons, not for physics reasons.
32. What do we know about the character Jack according to the text?
A. He intended to kill himself.
B. He sacrificed himself to save Rose.
C. He didn抰 have money to buy ticket.
D. He lacked basic knowledge of physics.
33. According to Cameron, why did the audience argue about Jack抯 death for 20 years?
A. They are fragile people. B. They don抰 like the movie.
C. They are crazy about physics. D. They love the character Jack
34. Why was a chimney mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To introduce the structure of the ship.
B. To show the original plan of the movie.
C. To explain the unchangeable fate of Jack.
D. To present the missing part of the movie.
35. What is best title of the text?
A. Jack in Titanic Must Die. B. Big Enough for Both.
C. Cameron is Wrong. D. Jack could Survive.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Top tips for the Flu Season
It’s coming. 36 On the subway every time someone coughs, I look up to see if I can move a little further. As I exit the train, I immediately reach for hand wash to remove any of the dirt on my hands. The flu season is here, and I take it seriously.
If you are young and healthy, it抯 most likely that you will just feel uncomfortable for a week or two, and miss some work or study. If you are elderly, having medical problems, or are a young child, you may not be so lucky. Each year more than 200, 000 people are staying in hospital due to the illness. 37
The best way to prevent the flu is to get vaccinated. You may have heard about a new study on flu vaccines, and it found that the flu vaccine didn抰 work as well as we thought or would like. 38 In adults, the vaccine is 59 protective on average. For children the story is better. Clearly, we need better vaccines but it抯 still a really good idea to get vaccinated.
39 You may have an arm pain or a little fever, but the injection does not contain a live virus and cannot give you the flu. If you got the flu shot last year, do you need it this year? It isn’t clear how long protection lasts and if the vaccine protects against different flus for only one year.
Finally, here is some advice about what to do if you get the flu.
●Call your doctor early if you have the symptoms.
● 40 That will reduce the number of people you give this to.
●Cover your coughs and sneezes.
●Keep your hands clean. Use soap and water or hand wash frequently, especially after coughing or sneezing.
●Drink plenty of water.
Best wishes for a happy flu season.
A. However, it still offers considerable protection.
B. It has already attracted worldwide attention.
C. Depending on the year, between 3, 000 and 49, 000 people die.
D. Stay at home until your fever has been gone for at least 24 hours.
E. I can feel it in the air.
F. Can the flu shot give you the flu?
G. Keep in touch with your family as much as possible.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Love Note to My Mom
When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role ___41__ played in your life. Little __42___I know you were saving every penny you earned to go to __43___ school.
I cannot thank you enough for what you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework, I wandered into the dining room where you were buried __44___piles of law books. I was __45__Why were you doing __46__ I do memorizing textbooks and studying for __47__? When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didn抰 know Moms __48___ be lawyers too. You smiled and said, 揑n life, you can do anything you want to do.
As young as I was, that statement __49__ ringing in my ears. I watched as you faced the __50__of completing your studies, starting companies with Dad, while still being a ___51___and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you __52___.With your words of wisdom in my ____53____mind, I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world ___54____. I set out to live my life filled with ___55___, seeing endless possibilities for personal and professional achievements.
Your words became my motto. I ___56__ found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) or one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I ___57___strength every time I said, 揧es, I抣l try that.
Encouraged by your ___58____, I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and ___59___meeting each challenge. You __60___it, and now I'm doing it. Sorry, got to run. So much to do, so many dreams to live.
41. A. modeling B. running C. shooting D. studying
42. A.has B. do C. have D. did
43. A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical
44. A. at B. under C. upon D. to
45. A. amused B. worried C.disappointed D. puzzled
46. A. that B. what C. which D. where
47. A. tests B.roles C. positions D. shows
48. A.ought to B. could C. need D. must
49. A. fell B. stopped C. beat D. kept
50. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes
51. A. model B. professor C. reporter D. doctor
52. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge
53. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty
54. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D.opened up
55. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness
56. A. hardly B. shortly C. constantly D. nearly
57. A. offered B. made C. acquired D. refused
58. A. description B. praise C. statement D. introduction
59. A. secretly B. eagerly C. carelessly D. curiously
60. A. read B. considered C. corrected D. did
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the name suggests, Sichuan Hot Pot was born in Sichuan Province, 61 is known for its 62 (prefer) for spicy food. This mouth-burning and tongue -numbing hot pot has been gaining a large amount of attention in recent years in foreign countries.
The 63 (common) accepted theory traces the Sichuan Hot Pot back to early 20 century when the port workers and fishermen who worked and lived along the Yangtze River could not afford 64 (eat) the regular cuts of meat so they figured out a way to cook cheap meats and offal（内脏） 65 boiling them in a pot of extremely spicy soup. The use of spicy soup was first 66 (intend) to cover the taste from the offal. However, after some 67 (adjust) of fragrant spices, this one pot meal became a popular dish in Sichuan region.
After years of continuous development, eating Sichuan Hot Pot today 68 (be) no longer what the poor like. Offal still remains as classic hot pot ingredients, 69 high quality meats and seafood ingredients are also common on the menu. The modern hot pot has been shaped into a complex meal that starts with sliced meat, offal, and seafood, 70 (follow) by vegetables and ends with noodles.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35 分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years, but he agreed.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你校举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友Allen参加，内容包括：
1. 时间；
2. 活动的安排；
3. 欢迎他表演节目。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为100左右；
2. 可以适当增加情节并按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Allen,
Best wishes
Li Hua
英语试卷答案
听力
1.?A?2.?C?3.?A?4.?C?5.?B?6.?B?7.?B?8.?A?9.?B?10.?A?
11.?B?12.?A?13.?C?14.?A?15.?A?16.?B?17.?C?18.?B?19.?C?20.?C
阅读理解 21-23 ABA 24-27 DCBC 28-31 ADCD 32-35 BDCA
36-40 ECAFD
完形填空 41-45ADCBD 46-50 BABDC 51-55ABCDA 56-60 CACBD
语法填空
61. which 62. preference 63. commonly 64. to eat 65. by
66. intended 67. adjustments 68. is 69. but 70. followed
短文改错
①在countryside 前面加the，"go to the countryside"意为"去乡下"。
②根据前一句中的时间状语"During my last winter holiday"和下文内容可知，本文讲述作者去年寒假的故事。所以此处应用一般过去时，故把find改为found。
③考查限定词。another"又一，再一"后跟可数名词单数，可数名词复数前用other"其他的，别的"，故把another改为other。
④考查副词。come here"来这儿", go there"去那儿";此处指去那儿，因此应用there。
⑤考查名词的单复数。短语dozens of 之后应接可数名词复数，而此处chicken为可数名词"小鸡"，故把chicken改为chickens。chicken作鸡肉讲是不可数名词。
⑥考查定语从句。本句中定语从句的先行词是pond，在从句中作地点状语，故应在which前加in或把which改为where。
⑦sell改为selling.
⑧考查形容词。此处felt是系动词，应跟形容词作表语，故把happily改为happy。
⑨ 删除for。惯用语every two years意为"每隔两年"，其前不用介词，故介词for多余。
⑩考查连词。根据句意可知，此处表示顺承关系，故把but改为and。
作文
Dear Allen,
How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I am writing to invite you to join us. The opening ceremony will start at 9 a.m, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage,which will add color and fun to our festival.Looking forward to your early reply.
Best wishes
Li Hua
同课章节目录