人教版(新课程标准) 选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity单元综合评估习题(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准) 选修8 Unit 1 A land of diversity单元综合评估习题(原卷板+解析版)
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Unit
1
A
land
of
diversity
单元综合评估一(Unit
1)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When
does
the
man
need
to
be
picked
up?
A.At
about
3:15.
B.At
about
4:00.
C.At
about
4:15.
2.What
were
the
speakers
most
likely
doing?
A.Driving
in
a
car.
B.Playing
a
game.
C.Watching
sports.
3.Who
is
the
man
in
the
picture?
A.The
man's
father.
B.The
man's
brother.
C.The
man's
uncle.
4.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.The
weather.
B.A
joke.
C.The
personality.
5.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.On
the
road.
B.At
home.
C.At
the
police
station.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
is
the
woman
showing
the
man?
A.A
new
dress.
B.A
new
jacket.
C.A
new
pair
of
shoes.
7.What
does
the
woman
like
the
least
about
online
shopping?
A.The
waiting
time.
B.The
return
policies.
C.The
prices.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.
9.What
might
the
month
be
now?
A.January.
B.February.
C.June.
10.What
do
the
speakers
blame
for
the
past
unusual
weather?
A.Climate
change.
B.Ocean
storms.
C.Winds
from
the
south.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.A
bus
driver
and
a
passenger.
B.An
author
and
a
reader.
C.Two
passengers.
12.Where
is
the
woman
going?
A.To
the
business
district.
B.To
a
restaurant.
C.To
a
bookstore.
13.Why
did
the
woman
come
to
the
city?
A.To
visit
a
friend.
B.To
research
something.
C.To
attend
an
event.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.When
was
the
water
turned
off?
A.Two
days
ago.
B.Six
hours
ago.
C.Three
hours
ago.
15.Who
is
the
woman
probably
talking
with?
A.Her
husband.
B.A
repairman.
C.The
apartment
manager.
16.What
does
the
man
probably
think
about
buying
water
from
the
corner
store?
A.It's
a
great
idea.
B.The
farther
store
has
better
water.
C.The
water
will
probably
be
sold
out.
17.How
much
water
does
the
woman
want
to
buy?
A.10
liters.
B.20
liters.
C.50
liters.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where
did
Naomi
Osaka
live
when
she
was
four
years
old?
A.In
the
United
States.
B.In
Australia.
C.In
Japan.
19.When
did
Naomi
Osaka
turn
professional?
A.At
the
age
of
14.
B.At
the
age
of
16.
C.At
the
age
of
19.
20.How
can
Naomi
Osaka
be
described
according
to
herself?
A.Outgoing.
B.Confident.
C.Shy.
答案
1-5 CBCCA 6-10 CABBA 11-15 ABCBA 16-20 CBABC
附:听力参考材料
Text
1
W:I'm
off
work
around
3:00
today.If
you
want,
I
can
pick
you
up
just
after
that.How
does
3:15
sound?
M:Actually,
I
have
a
volleyball
practice
after
school.You
can
pick
me
up
about
an
hour
later.
Text
2
M:I
lost
again!
How
did
you
beat
me?
Tell
me
the
truth.You've
played
this
game
before,
haven't
you?
W:I
might
have.What's
the
matter?
You
don't
like
losing
to
a
girl?
Text
3
W:Look
at
how
young
your
father
looks
in
this
photograph.He
looks
exactly
like
you
did
at
that
age!
M:Actually,
that's
my
father's
brother
in
the
photo.Even
my
mom
says
I
look
more
like
him
than
my
dad.
Text
4
W:Do
you
get
along
with
your
sister,
Ray?
She
seems
a
little
cold
to
me.
M:Oh,
we're
very
close!
Elsa
is
a
very
fun
and
warm
person.She's
very
shy
with
other
people,
though.
Text
5
M:There
was
a
big
accident
here
yesterday.Two
young
men
were
racing
their
cars
and
went
through
the
red
light.
W:I
saw
it
on
the
news.Unfortunately,
they
hit
a
big
truck
and
their
cars
rolled
over.It's
a
good
thing
no
one
was
hurt.
Text
6
W:What
do
you
think
of
these?
I
don't
know
if
they
are
too
small
for
my
feet,
or
if
it's
just
because
they
are
brand
new.
M:They
look
nice
with
your
dress.Well,
didn't
you
try
them
on
first?
W:No,
I
got
them
through
a
shopping
website.
M:No
wonder.I
don't
know
why
so
many
people
shop
online.You
never
know
what
you're
getting.
W:I
love
it.It's
so
much
simpler
than
going
to
a
store,
and
there
are
more
choices.
M:Yeah,
but
what
if
you
get
the
wrong
size?
W:Actually,
their
return
policies
are
very
good.The
only
problem
is
that
it
can
take
several
weeks
to
receive
your
purchases.
M:So,
will
you
send
them
back?
W:Yeah.I'll
just
get
the
next
size
up.
Text
7
W:Ah
well,
it
looks
like
the
sunny
weather
is
over.Did
you
feel
that?
M:Yes,
I
did—a
spot
of
rain.I
suppose
it
was
bound
to
rain
hard
sooner
or
later.
W:It
was
good
we
had
three
weeks
of
sunshine.
M:Yeah,
although
it
was
still
quite
cool.
W:Well,
what
do
you
expect
in
February?It
would
have
been
a
different
story
in
June.
M:I
do
remember
once,
though,
we
had
some
very
hot
weather
in
January.
W:I
remember
that
as
well.It
was
quite
worrying.I
didn't
believe
it
when
they
blamed
winds
from
the
south.
M:I
thought
they
said
it
was
caused
by
a
storm
in
the
ocean.
W:Whatever
they
said,
I
think
we
all
know
the
real
reason.
M:Yes,
climate
change
is
such
a
worrying
thing.
Text
8
W:Excuse
me.Does
this
go
to
6th
Avenue?
M:It
does,
but
only
where
it
crosses
with
Main
Street.6th
Avenue
is
quite
long.Depending
on
where
you're
going,
you
might
have
a
long
walk
ahead
of
you.
W:That's
fine.My
friend
and
I
aren't
in
a
hurry.How
much
is
it?
M:Two
dollars,
please.So
where
exactly
are
you
two
headed?
W:A
place
called
the
Sandbar
Caf?.I
heard
it
has
the
best
seafood
in
town.
M:Yes,
it
is
very
popular
with
visitors.So
what
were
you
doing
in
the
business
district?
W:We
were
just
at
the
Chapter's
Bookstore.We
came
to
see
the
author
Anne
Rice
talk
about
her
new
book.We're
big
fans
of
her.
M:Oh,
yes.She
is
very
well?known
here.She
lived
here
for
a
year
while
she
was
researching
for
her
book.
W:We
know.That's
why
we
wanted
to
come
here;
so
we
could
visit
all
the
places
she
mentioned
in
her
book.
M:Welcome
to
the
town.I'll
let
you
know
when
I
get
to
your
stop.
Text
9
M:Water!
Is
there
any
water
yet?
W:Not
yet,
Michael.
M:I'm
so
thirsty!
I
hope
I
can
make
it!
W:But
there
are
other
drinks
in
the
refrigerator.You
can
have
Coca?Cola
or
tomato
juice.
M:Coca?Cola
is
too
sweet.Tomato
juice
is
too
sour.I
can't
believe
we
drank
all
of
the
bottled
water
in
such
a
short
amount
of
time!
W:It's
been
six
hours
since
the
water
was
turned
off.
M:How
much
longer
until
it's
back
on?
W:Nobody
in
the
building
knows
for
sure.The
repairmen
think
it
will
take
three
more
hours,but
the
apartment
manager
believes
it
will
last
until
tomorrow
morning.Our
neighbors
say
they
have
gone
for
two
days
without
water
when
there
was
a
problem
before.
M:Two
days!
I
can't
wait
that
long!
W:Don't
be
silly!
We'll
just
go
to
the
corner
store
and
get
some
more
bottles
of
water.I
think
10
liters
wouldn't
be
enough.I
know
what
you're
going
to
say.They
might
be
out
of
water,
because
the
people
in
the
building
will
all
be
buying
water.
If
that's
so,
we'll
walk
farther
to
another
store.We
could
buy
20
liters
and
take
a
taxi
back
home.Is
that
a
good
plan?
M:In
that
case,
let's
buy
50
liters.If
the
water
is
off
for
two
days,
we
should
have
enough.
Text
10
M:Today's
guest
is
one
of
tennis'
hottest
new
stars,
and
she's
only
22
years
old.She's
already
won
two
major
tournaments:the
US
Open
and
the
Australian
Open.She's
also
the
first
Japanese?born
player
to
be
ranked
first
in
the
world.Welcome,
Naomi
Osaka.
W:Hi.
M:So
Naomi,
when
did
you
come
to
the
United
States?
W:My
family
moved
here
in
2000
when
I
was
three
years
old.
M:How
did
you
start
learning
tennis?
W:My
father
taught
my
sister
and
me
how
to
play,
even
though
he
had
never
played
before.
M:How
is
that
possible?
W:He
heard
that
Serena
and
Venus
Williams'
father
had
taught
them
without
any
previous
knowledge
of
the
sport.And
they
became
two
of
the
greatest
female
tennis
players
ever.
M:Who
is
your
favorite
Williams
sister?
Serena
or
Venus?
W:Serena.I
met
her
when
I
was
14,
and
then
two
years
later
I
became
a
professional
player.
M:And
last
year
you
ended
up
beating
her
in
the
US
Open
tournament.How
did
that
feel?
W:It
was
a
dream
that
came
true.But
it
was
also
hard,
because
I
am
naturally
a
very
quiet
person.Even
today,
I
still
get
nervous
in
interviews.
M:Well,
you
certainly
don't
look
nervous
on
the
tennis
court.Thanks,
Naomi.
We
wish
you
the
best
of
luck
in
the
future.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Working
with
Kids—Volunteer
in
Peru!
Volunteers
work
with
at?risk
children
in
and
around
the
historic
city
of
Cusco,Peru.Placements
include
working
in
community
centers,orphanages(孤儿院),rural
schools,and
street
children
programs.Projects
focus
on
providing
boys
and
girls
with
shelter,food,and
education.Various
educational,recreational,and
health
projects
are
ongoing
to
support
these
unfortunate
children.Volunteers
work
to
help
keep
children
off
the
street
and
to
help
provide
them
with
a
happy
and
productive
childhood.
Depending
on
individual
skills
and
interests,volunteers
act
as
mentors(导师),help
children
with
their
homework,organize
sports
and
arts
and
crafts,and
teach
English.However,your
care
and
support
are
the
most
important
thing
for
these
disadvantaged
children.
This
program
is
available
year
round
and
new
programs
begin
every
Monday.Volunteer
programs
are
designed
to
take
place
for
as
little
as
1
week
and
up
to
1
year.
NOTE:
This
program
qualifies
for
3-4
university
credits(学分)via
our
School
of
Record:
California
Suite
University?Monterey
Bay.To
qualify,your
program
must
be
4
weeks
or
longer.
Program
Highlights:
1.Earn
3-4
university
credits
via
our
School
of
Record:
California
State
University?Monterey
Bay.
2.2
hours/day
of
Spanish
language
classes
are
included
in
this
program(optional).
3.Gain
international
volunteer
experience.
4.Improve
your
Spanish
language
skills.
5.Earn
the
President's
Volunteer
Service
Award(US
citizens).
本文是一篇广告类阅读。本文主要讲述了旨在确保库斯科的贫困孩子们有一个更好的生活的活动正在招募志愿者。
21.What
is
the
program
aimed
to
do?
A.To
improve
Cusco's
education.
B.To
enrich
the
people's
life
in
Peru.
C.To
support
the
poor
families
in
Peru.
D.To
ensure
a
better
life
for
the
needy
children
in
Cusco.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。由第一段“Volunteers
work
to
help
keep
children
off
the
street
and
to
help
provide
them
with
a
happy
and
productive
childhood.”可知这项活动旨在确保库斯科的贫困孩子们有一个更好的生活,选D。
22.What
are
volunteers
supposed
to
do
in
this
program?
A.Set
up
new
schools.
B.Clean
the
orphanages.
C.Give
the
children
academic
help.
D.Involve
the
children
in
social
practice.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。由第二段“Depending
on
individual
skills
and
interests,volunteers
act
as
mentors(导师),help
children
with
their
homework,organize
sports
and
arts
and
crafts,and
teach
English.”可推知在这个活动中,志愿者要帮助孩子们做家庭作业,教英语。这些都是对孩子们学业上的帮助,选C。
23.Which
of
the
following
is
not
a
benefit
for
volunteers
in
the
program?
A.Earning
university
credits.
B.Developing
more
interests.
C.Gaining
volunteer
experience.
D.Learning
Spanish.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。由Program
Highlights中的“1.Earn
3-4
university
credits
via
our
School
of
Record:
California
State
University?Monterey
Bay.”以及“3.Gain
international
volunteer
experience.4.Improve
your
Spanish
language
skills.”可知A、C和D都是在这个活动中当志愿者的好处。故选B。
B
Almost
all
cultures
celebrate
the
end
of
one
year
and
the
beginning
of
another
in
some
way.Different
cultures
celebrate
the
beginning
of
a
new
year
in
different
ways,and
at
different
times
on
the
calendar.
In
Western
countries,people
usually
celebrate
the
New
Year
at
midnight
on
January
1st.
People
may
go
to
parties,dress
in
formal
clothes—like
tuxedos(小礼服)
and
evening
gowns,and
drink
champagne
at
midnight.During
the
first
minutes
of
the
New
Year,people
cheer
and
wish
each
other
happiness
for
the
year
ahead.But
some
cultures
prefer
to
celebrate
the
New
Year
by
waking
up
early
to
watch
the
sun
rise.They
welcome
the
New
Year
with
the
first
light
of
the
sunrise.
It
is
also
a
common
Western
custom
to
make
a
New
Year's
promise,called
a_resolution.New
Year's
resolutions
usually
include
promises
to
try
something
new
or
change
a
bad
habit
in
the
new
year.
Many
cultures
also
do
special
things
to
get
rid
of
bad
luck
at
the
beginning
of
a
new
year.For
example,
in
Ecuador,families
make
a
big
doll
from
old
clothes.The
doll
is
filled
with
old
newspapers
and
firecrackers.At
midnight,these
dolls
are
burned
to
show
the
bad
things
from
the
past
year
are
gone
and
the
new
year
can
start
afresh
(again).Other
common
traditions
to
keep
away
bad
luck
in
a
new
year
include
throwing
things
into
rivers
or
the
ocean,or
saying
special
things
on
the
first
day
of
the
new
year.
Another
New
Year
tradition
that
is
followed
to
bring
good
luck
is
to
eat
grapes
on
New
Year's
Day.The
more
grapes
a
person
eats,
the
more
good
luck
the
person
will
have
in
the
year.In
France,people
eat
pancakes
for
good
luck
at
New
Year.In
the
United
States,some
people
eat
black?eyed
peas(豇豆)
for
good
luck—but
to
get
good
luck
for
a
whole
year
you
have
to
eat
365
of
them!
几乎所有的文化都要庆祝旧一年的结束及新一年的开始,但时间和方式会有所不同。
24.Which
culture
celebrates
the
New
Year
in
the
morning?
A.The
passage
doesn't
say.
B.Spain.
C.France.
D.The
United
States.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。由第二段中But
some
cultures
prefer
to
celebrate
the
New
Year
by
waking
up
early
to
watch
the
sun
rise.可知未具体提及哪个国家。
25.What
is
“a
resolution”
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.Something
you
say.
B.Something
you
eat.
C.Something
you
burn.
D.Something
you
wear.
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。由第三段首句It
is
also
a
common
Western
custom
to
make
a
New
Year's
promise,called
a_resolution.可知是做出的承诺。所以画线词应是说的一些东西。故A项正确。
26.What
is
the
topic
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.Bringing
good
luck.
B.Remembering
the
past.
C.Planning
for
the
next
year.
D.Keeping
away
from
bad
luck.
答案:D
解析:段落大意题。由第四段首句可知主要是摆脱掉坏运气。
27.Which
is
probably
TRUE
about
eating
black?eyed
peas
on
New
Year?
A.Black?eyed
peas
taste
bad.
B.The
peas
are
very
difficult
to
cook.
C.One
pea
brings
one
day
of
luck.
D.It
is
bad
luck
to
eat
a
lot
of
black?eyed
peas.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中but
to
get
good
luck
for
a
whole
year
you
have
to
eat
365
of
them可知要得到一年好运气,你必须要吃365颗豆子,故C项正确。
C
The
United
States
of
America
is
the
most
culturally
diverse
country
in
the
world
in
terms
of
culture,religion,ethnicity
and
sexual
orientation.As
a
combination
of
various
races
and
cultures,America
is
home
to
all.The
culture
here
is
so
unique
that
citizens
can
be
just
as
proud
of
their
original
cultural
heritage
as
they
are
to
be
Americans.
What
is
now
the
US
was
initially
inhabited
by
native
people
until
the
land
was
settled
by
native
European
groups
and
African
slaves.Since
the
20th
century,
the
country
has
become
a
heaven
for
people
from
all
over
the
globe.
The
arrival
of
immigrants
has
shifted
populations
from
rural
areas
into
cities
because
immigrants
tend
to
settle
in
urban
areas.
At
present,
81
percent
of
the
inhabitants
in
the
US
live
in
cities.
Cultural
and
ethnic
diversity
adds
a
unique
flavor
to
cities
that
is
expressed
through
distinct
neighborhoods,restaurants,places
of
worship,museums,nightlife
and
multicultural
learning
environments.
Unique
musical
forms,
such
as
jazz,
rock
and
roll,
Chicano
music,
and
the
blues,
grow
in
the
US
by
mixing
a
variety
of
culturally
distinct
musical
traditions
to
create
a
new
form.
At
the
executive
(行政的)
level,
the
country
is
headed
by
a
mixed?race
president;
two
posts
on
the
Supreme
Court
are
held
by
members
of
the
country's
two
largest
minorities.
There
is
also
diversity
in
state
and
local
governments.
Without
its
rich
mixture
of
races
and
cultures,America
would
not
be
the
nation
that
it
is
today.Founded
upon
the
basis
of
equality
and
freedom,America
acts
as
a
stage
where
different
cultures
not
only
co?exist
peacefully,
but
develop
well.
本文介绍了多元化给美国带来的一些影响。
28.What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.The
Effects
of
Culture
and
Diversity
on
America
B.The
Influence
of
Globalization
on
America
C.The
Political
Development
of
America
D.The
Bright
Future
of
America
答案:A
解析:标题判断题。通读全文,可知主要介绍了多元化在各个方面对美国的影响。
29.According
to
the
passage,
America
is
a
country
________.
A.that
welcomes
people
from
all
over
the
world
B.where
citizens
take
more
pride
in
their
original
culture
C.that
is
mostly
settled
by
Europeans
and
Africans
D.where
81%
of
the
population
are
immigrants
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段的“Since
the
20th
century,the
country
has
become
a
heaven
for
people
from
all
over
the
globe.”可知应选A。
30.Where
did
most
people
live
before
many
immigrants
came
to
America?
A.In
the
urban
areas.
B.In
the
rural
areas.
C.In
the
southern
part
of
America.
D.In
the
northern
part
of
America.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段的“The
arrival
of
immigrants
has
shifted
populations
from
rural
areas
into
cities
because
immigrants
tend
to
settle
in
urban
areas.”可知,大量移民涌入美国之前,当地人大多居住在乡下。
31.We
can
learn
from
the
sixth
paragraph
that
________.
A.diversity
has
existed
in
America
in
almost
every
aspect
B.most
posts
in
America
state
governments
are
held
by
mixed?race
people
C.equality
and
freedom
make
America
a
fair
country
D.diversity
has
greatly
affected
the
American
political
field
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第六段内容可知,多元化对美国的政治领域有很大影响。
D
You
may
be
surprised
to
learn
that
English
gets
30
to
45
percent
of
its
words
from
French.The
reason
goes
back
to
the
year
1066,when
Norman
forces
invaded(入侵)what
is
now
Britain.The
Normans
were
from
northern
France
and
spoke
French.During
the
Norman
occupation,French
became
the
language
of
England's
rulers
and
wealthy
class.This
lasted
for
more
than
300
years.Other
people
in
England
continued
to
speak
English
during
this
period.
Over
time,the
two
languages
combined
and
shared
words.Some
researchers
believe
that
about
10,000
French
words
eventually
entered
the
English
language.However,although
English
took
many
French
words,their
meanings
have
not
always
stayed
the
same.Sometimes
the
differences
in
meanings
can
be
very
important,and
lead
to
funny
or
strange
situations
if
the
words
are
used
in
the
wrong
way.
Take,for
example,the
French
word
college.In
English,college
can
often
be
used
in
place
of
the
word
university,or
sometimes
as
a
school
within
a
university.However,in
French,college
actually
means
“middle
school”,or
the
level
of
schooling
for
students
in
grades
five
or
six
through
eight.
There
are
many
other
similar
words
in
the
two
languages
with
completely
different
meanings.In
English,the
word
chat
is
a
verb
which
means
“to
talk
casually”;
but
in
French,the
word
chat
is
the
word
for
an
animal:
a
cat.
If
an
English
speaker
says
someone
is
jolly,that
means
they
are
cheerful
or
friendly.But
in
French,jolie
means
someone
is
good?looking
or
pleasant
to
look
at.In
any
case,both
are
nice
things
to
say
to
someone.
本文讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”。文中举例说明了它们不同的含义。
32.What
does
the
author
stress
about
the
French
words
in
English?
A.Their
spelling
forms.
B.Their
changes
in
history.
C.Their
puzzles
for
English.
D.Their
different
meanings.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中“However,although
English
took
many
French
words,their
meanings
have
not
always
stayed
the
same.Sometimes
the
differences
in
meanings
can
be
very
important,and
lead
to
funny
or
strange
situations
if
the
words
are
used
in
the
wrong
way.”可知,作者强调了它们的不同含义。故选D。
33.What
does
a
Frenchman
mean
if
he
says
he
likes
a
chat?
A.He
likes
a
kind
of
pet.
B.He
wants
to
have
a
talk.
C.He
hates
to
speak
English.
D.He
prefers
to
chat
in
French.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中“In
English,the
word
chat
is
a
verb
which
means
‘to
talk
casually’;
but
in
French,the
word
chat
is
the
word
for
an
animal:
a
cat.”可知,如果一个法国人说他喜欢a
chat,他的意思是“他喜欢一种宠物”。故选A。
34.What
is
the
French
word
“jolie”
used
to
do?
A.Replace
“jolly”
in
English.
B.Describe
people's
looks.
C.Refer
to
people's
happiness.
D.Prove
the
change
in
French.
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“But
in
French,jolie
means
someone
is
good?looking
or
pleasant
to
look
at.”可知在法语中,jolie的意思是说某人长得好看或看上去是令人愉快的。所以jolie是用来描述人的外表的。故选B。
35.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.Comparison
between
two
languages.
B.Difficulty
in
grasping
English.
C.French
words
in
English.
D.Development
of
English.
答案:C
解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句“You
may
be
surprised
to
learn
that
English
gets
30
to
45
percent
of
its
words
from
French.”和第二段中“Over
time,the
two
languages
combined
and
shared
words.Some
researchers
believe
that
about
10,000
French
words
eventually
entered
the
English
language.”可知,本文讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”。故选C。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Moving
abroad
can
be
a
challenging
experience.You
leave
your
family,
friends
and
everything
you
know
behind.You
enter
a
new
culture
where
the
customs
and
sometimes
the
languages
are
different.__36__.It's
a
time
to
discover
new
things,
make
new
friends
and
begin
a
new
adventure.
So
what
are
the
best
ways
to
involve
yourself
in
the
new
culture
while
living
abroad?
Live
with
a
native
speaker
__37__.First,
you
have
a
friend!
Living
alone
can
be
a
lonely
experience,
especially
if
you're
far
from
home.
I've
also
had
the
opportunity
to
meet
my
housemate's
friends
and
socialize
(交往)
with
them.__38__.
In
addition,
you
have
someone
to
tell
you
about
the
cultural
customs
and
interesting
places
in
the
area.
Socialize
with
the
local
people
The
thought
of
making
friends
and
mixing
with
the
local
people
may
seem
scary
at
first
but
it's
worth
it.__39__,
attending
an
evening
class
or
participating
in
a
language
exchange
with
people
that
are
interested
in
learning
your
native
language.
__40__
The
food
in
France
is
amazing
and
discovering
new
food
is
a
fun
experience.
I've
tried
things
that
I've
never
tried
before.
My
knowledge
of
different
bread
and
cheese
types
has
grown
greatly.
A.Try
the
local
food
B.But
it's
also
exciting
C.I
currently
volunteer
with
homeless
people
D.You
can
also
speak
the
local
language
every
day
E.Improve
my
French
vocabulary
and
understanding
F.You
can
meet
other
people
in
the
area
by
joining
a
club
G.There
are
many
advantages
of
living
with
a
native
speaker
  本文介绍了几种我们在国外的时候尽快适应当地人生活的方法。
36.B 解析:根据空格前的内容“You
enter
a
new
culture
where...are
different.”及空格后的内容“It's
a
time
to
discover
new
things...a
new
adventure.”可知,B项符合语境,承上启下。故选B。
37.G 解析:根据该段小标题“Live
with
a
native
speaker”以及下文与说当地语言的人住在一起的好处可知,应选G。
38.D 解析:该段主要讲述了与说当地语言的人一起居住的好处,故选D。
39.F 解析:根据该段小标题“Socialize
with
the
local
people”及下文的“attending
an
evening
class
or
participating
in
a
language
exchange”可知,空格处内容应是与当地人交往的具体做法,故选F。
40.A 解析:最后一段讲述的内容与饮食有关,故选A。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
middle?aged
man
named
Douglas
lives
alone
on
the
fourth
floor
of
an
apartment
building.
He
keeps
off
his
neighbors,
never
saying
hello
to
anyone.
He
leaves
his
__41__
out
in
the
hallway.
He
__42__
complains
(抱怨)
about
all
the
inconvenience
caused
by
his
neighbours,
even
getting
__43__
when
Catherine
and
David,
the
couple
living
next
door,
have
a
baby.
Instead
of
saying
congratulations,
he
__44__
his
concern
about
his
own
sleep.
Then
one
day
Mr
Douglas
is
surprised
to
see
his
garbage
is
__45__
to
be
found.
In
its
place
is
a
note,
“Glad
to
clear
up
the
garbage
to
save
you
a
trip.
Have
a
nice
day.
David.”
__46__
this
kind
act,
Mr
Douglas
begins
thinking
about
the
terrible
traffic
he
will
surely
have
to
__47__
on
his
way
to
work.
But
as
time
goes
on,
Mr
Douglas
starts
to
feel
a
little
__48__
.
Catherine
and
David
always
smile
at
him
when
they
__49__
in
the
hallway
and
politely
say
hello,
whatever
his
reaction
is.
One
day,
another
note
comes
to
him,
apologizing
for
the
baby
__50__
Mr
Douglas's
sleep.
But
the
baby
is
little
of
a
bother
for
him
as
he
sleeps
with
his
fan
__51__
because
of
the
heat.
Finally,
the
couple
invite
Mr
Douglas
into
their
apartment
for
a
cup
of
coffee.
As
they
talk,
he
__52__
that
he
and
his
wife
got
a
divorce
a
year
ago.
He
has
been
so
heartbroken
that
he
has
been
__53__
to
everyone
he
knows.
Feeling
glad
that
his
neighbours
have
treated
him
with
so
much
__54__
and
friendliness,
Mr
Douglas
cannot
help
appreciating
and
respecting
them
for
it.
Now
he
knows
the
__55__
of
treating
other
people
as
he
would
like
to
be
treated.
本文为记叙文。一位中年人因与妻子离婚而情绪低落,对他认识的所有人都很粗鲁。然而邻居的友好温暖改变了他。
41.A.garbage
B.garage
C.luggage
D.lounge
答案:A
解析:根据第二段第一句中的garbage可知,答案为A项。
42.A.completely
B.deliberately
C.constantly
D.eventually
答案:C
解析:他不停地(constantly)抱怨他的邻居给他带来的不便,甚至住在隔壁的一对夫妇生了小孩时,他都感到心烦(upset)。
43.A.upset
B.shocked
C.disappointed
D.excited
答案:A
解析:根据语境及该段最后一句可知,此处应与congratulations相照应,故选A。upset不高兴的,心烦意乱的。
44.A.shares
B.avoids
C.expresses
D.expects
答案:C
解析:根据本句中的saying和concern可推出本题答案为expresses(表达)。
45.A.somewhere
B.anywhere
C.everywhere
D.nowhere
答案:D
解析:后来有一天,道格拉斯先生惊奇地发现他的垃圾不见了(be
nowhere
to
be
found)。
46.A.Cheering
B.Ignoring
C.Understanding
D.Doubting
答案:B
解析:根据本句中Mr
Douglas
begins
thinking
about
the
terrible
traffic可推知:道格拉斯先生对邻居的友善行为没有理睬(Ignoring)。
47.A.deal
with
B.argue
with
C.mix
with
D.provide
with
答案:A
解析:道格拉斯先生开始考虑他在上班路上不得不应付(deal
with)的堵车现象。
48.A.pleased
B.silly
C.comfortable
D.curious
答案:B
解析:随着时间的流逝,道格拉斯先生开始觉察到了自己有点可笑(silly)。
49.A.sail
B.rest
C.walk
D.meet
答案:D
解析:当凯瑟琳和戴维在走廊里遇到(meet)道格拉斯时,他们总是向他微笑并礼貌地和他打招呼,无论他是什么反应。
50.A.interrupting
B.suffering
C.delaying
D.robbing
答案:A
解析:根据第一段最后一句可知:凯瑟琳和戴维这对夫妇因他们的婴儿打扰(interrupting)了道格拉斯的睡眠而写便条向他道歉。
51.A.up
B.down
C.on
D.off
答案:C
解析:with
the
fan
on开着电扇。
52.A.warns
B.declares
C.insists
D.admits
答案:D
解析:当他们谈话时,他承认(admits)一年前他和他的妻子离婚了。
53.A.strange
B.rude
C.normal
D.polite
答案:B
解析:他非常伤心以至于对他认识的所有人都很粗鲁(rude)。
54.A.tolerance
B.reference
C.confidence
D.experience
答案:A
解析:邻居对他如此宽容(tolerance)、友好,他感到很高兴,不由自主地感谢并尊重他们。
55.A.behavior
B.failure
C.difference
D.importance
答案:D
解析:现在他懂得了用希望他人对待自己的方式去对待他人的重要性(importance)。
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Driving
to
the
airport
in
the
early
morning,I
felt
__56__
(excite)
because
I
would
spend
the
summer
in
Paris.While
__57__(look)
for
more
interesting
things
to
do
besides
sleeping
and
eating
on
the
plane,I
jumped
at
the
chance
to
study
French
in
this
city
known
for
__58__
(it)
art,food
and
culture.
My
connecting
flight
(转机)
was
in
Frankfurt,Germany,14
hours
from
Denver.But
when
I
arrived
there,a
feeling
of
anxiety
__50__
(begin)
to
set
in.I
was
very
nervous
__60__
I
was
in
a
country
__61__
language
I
could
not
speak.But
when
I
found
my
way,I
gained
__62__(confident).When
I
boarded
the
second
plane
and
discovered
that
the
flight
was
less
than
an
hour,I
was
filled
__63__
excitement.
When
I
stepped
on
foreign
ground
for
the
first
time,I
was
__64__
(extreme)
happy.I
quickly
had
my
first
experience
trying
to
communicate
in
__65__
language
that
I
had
only
practised
in
school.As
I
left
the
airport,with
one
sharp
turn,the
Eiffel
Tower
came
into
view.I
was
fully
in
Paris.
本文为一篇记叙文。作者描述自己第一次的出国经历和感受。
56.excited
解析:考查词性转换。句意:我清晨开车去机场,感到很兴奋,因为我要在巴黎度暑假。分析句子可知,本句中的excite作系动词felt
的表语,此处应用形容词,修饰人,要用excited。故填excited。
57.looking
解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子“While
__62__(look)for
more
interesting
things
to
do...I
jumped
at
the
chance
to
study
French”可知,本句是一个省略句。从句中的主语(I)省略了,从句的动词look与逻辑主语I是主动关系,故用looking。
58.its
解析:考查代词。句意:在这个以它的艺术、食物和文化而闻名的城市学习法语。这里作定语,用形容词性物主代词,故填its。
59.began
解析:考查动词的时态。此文是对过去动作的描述,要用过去时,故用began。
60.because
解析:考查连词。句意:但是当我到达那里时我很紧张,因为我不会说这个国家的语言。分析句意可知,前后句之间是因果关系,故用because。
61.whose
解析:考查定语从句。分析句子“I
was
in
a
country
__66__language
I
could
not
speak”可知,country后面是定语从句,country是先行词,在从句中作language的定语,意为“这个国家的语言”,故用whose。
62.confidence
解析:考查词性转换。句意:但当我找到方法时,我有了信心。分析句子“I
gained
__67__
(confident)”可知,此处作动词gained的宾语,用confident的名词形式,故用confidence。
63.with
解析:考查介词。句意:我心里充满了兴奋。此处的be
filled
with...为固定搭配,意为“充满……”。
64.extremely
解析:考查词性转换。句意:当我第一次踏上异国之地时,我非常高兴。分析句子“I
was
__69__
(extreme)
happy”可知,空格处在此修饰形容词happy,副词修饰形容词,故用extremely。
65.a
解析:考查冠词。句意:我很快就有了第一次尝试用我只在学校里练习过的语言进行交流的经历。此处表示泛指一种语言,故用a。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你生活的城市肥城是国家级园林城市。为扩大知名度,你打算在互联网上对其进行宣传。请根据所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文介绍自己的家乡。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:国家级园林城市national
garden
city
Located_at_the_foot_of_Mount_Tai,our_city_Feicheng_covers
an_area_of_1,277_square_kilometers_or_so_and_about_one_million_people_are_living_in_it.With_a_long_history,it_is_rich_in_mineral
resources.What's_more,being_a_national_garden_city,the_environment
of_it_is_very_beautiful.For_example,there_are_many
attractive_parks_in_our_city,such_as_Fanli_Park_and_the_Park
of_Baiyun_Mountain.In_the_free_time,especially_during_the_holidays,a_lot_of_citizens_as_well_as_tourists_often_travel_there_to_relax_and_enjoy_themselves.Much_to_our_delight,with_the_fast_development
of_economy,not_only_are_people_living_a_happy_life,but_its_competitive_power_is_also_much_stronger_than_before.
I_am_convinced_that_our_city_will_become_a_more_and_more_beautiful_place_to_live_in.
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。续写词数应为150左右。
On
a
bright,
warm
July
afternoon,
Mac
Hollan,
a
primary
school
teacher,
was
cycling
from
his
home
to
Alaska
with
his
friends.One
of
his
friends
had
stopped
to
make
a
bicycle
repair,
but
they
had
encouraged
Mac
to
carry
on,
and
they
would
catch
up
with
him
soon.As
Mac
pedaled(骑行)along
alone,
he
thought
fondly
of
his
wife
and
two
young
daughters
at
home.He
hoped
to
show
them
this
beautiful
place
someday.
Then
Mac
heard
quick
and
loud
breathing
behind
him.“Man,
that's
a
big
dog!”he
thought.But
when
he
looked
to
the
side,
he
saw
instantly
that
it
wasn't
a
dog
at
all,
but
a
wolf,
quickly
catching
up
with
him.
Mac's
heart
jumped.He
found
out
his
can
of
bear
spray.With
one
hand
on
the
bars,
he
fired
the
spray
at
the
wolf.A
bright
red
cloud
enveloped
the
animal,
and
to
Mac's
relief,
it
fell
back,
shaking
its
head.But
a
minute
later,
it
was
by
his
side
again.Then
it
attacked
the
back
of
Mac's
bike,
tearing
open
his
tent
bag.He
fired
at
the
wolf
a
second
time,
and
again,
it
fell
back
only
to
quickly
restart
the
chase(追赶).
Mac
was
pedaling
hard
now.He
waved
and
yelled
at
passing
cars
but
was
careful
not
to
slow
down.He
saw
a
steep
uphill
climb
before
him.He
knew
that
once
he
hit
the
hill,
he'd
be
easy
caught
up
and
the
wolf's
teeth
would
be
tearing
into
his
flesh.
At
this
moment,
Paul
and
Becky
were
driving
their
car
on
their
way
to
Alaska.They
didn't
think
much
of
it
when
they
saw
two
cyclists
repairing
their
bike
on
the
side
of
the
road.A
bit
later,
they
spotted
what
they,
too,
assumed
was
a
dog
running
alongside
a
man
on
a
bike.As
they
got
closer,
they
realized
that
the
dog
was
a
wolf.Mac
heard
a
large
vehicle
behind
him.He
pulled
in
front
of
it
as
the
wolf
was
catching
up
fast,
just
a
dozen
yards
away
now.
答案
Paragraph
1:
The
car
abruptly
stopped
in
front
of
him.Mac
rushed
down
from
his
bicycle
and
waved
at
the
people
inside
the
car
for
help.Paul
and
Becky
inside
the
car
got
out
immediately
to
help
him
climb
into
the
car,
in
spite
of
the
danger
that
the
fierce
wolf
was
running
near.They
quickly
pushed
Mac
into
their
car
and
closed
all
the
doors
as
hard
as
possible,
legs
trembling
and
breathless.Seeing
this,
the
wolf
still
howled
outside
the
car
for
some
time
and
then
left
unwillingly.
Paragraph
2:
A
few
minutes
later,
the
other
cyclists
arrived.Mac's
friends
were
shocked
to
hear
the
story
and
very
grateful
to
the
young
couple.Mac
invited
all
of
them
back
to
his
home
for
dinner
and
he
introduced
his
wife
and
daughters
to
his
two
new
friends
who
saved
his
life.During
the
dinner
they
recalled
the
adventure
and
talked
about
the
ways
to
deal
with
such
dangerous
situations.Unit
1
A
land
of
diversity
单元综合评估一(Unit
1)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When
does
the
man
need
to
be
picked
up?
A.At
about
3:15.
B.At
about
4:00.
C.At
about
4:15.
2.What
were
the
speakers
most
likely
doing?
A.Driving
in
a
car.
B.Playing
a
game.
C.Watching
sports.
3.Who
is
the
man
in
the
picture?
A.The
man's
father.
B.The
man's
brother.
C.The
man's
uncle.
4.What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.The
weather.
B.A
joke.
C.The
personality.
5.Where
are
the
speakers?
A.On
the
road.
B.At
home.
C.At
the
police
station.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What
is
the
woman
showing
the
man?
A.A
new
dress.
B.A
new
jacket.
C.A
new
pair
of
shoes.
7.What
does
the
woman
like
the
least
about
online
shopping?
A.The
waiting
time.
B.The
return
policies.
C.The
prices.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What
is
the
weather
like
now?
A.Sunny.
B.Rainy.
C.Windy.
9.What
might
the
month
be
now?
A.January.
B.February.
C.June.
10.What
do
the
speakers
blame
for
the
past
unusual
weather?
A.Climate
change.
B.Ocean
storms.
C.Winds
from
the
south.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.A
bus
driver
and
a
passenger.
B.An
author
and
a
reader.
C.Two
passengers.
12.Where
is
the
woman
going?
A.To
the
business
district.
B.To
a
restaurant.
C.To
a
bookstore.
13.Why
did
the
woman
come
to
the
city?
A.To
visit
a
friend.
B.To
research
something.
C.To
attend
an
event.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.When
was
the
water
turned
off?
A.Two
days
ago.
B.Six
hours
ago.
C.Three
hours
ago.
15.Who
is
the
woman
probably
talking
with?
A.Her
husband.
B.A
repairman.
C.The
apartment
manager.
16.What
does
the
man
probably
think
about
buying
water
from
the
corner
store?
A.It's
a
great
idea.
B.The
farther
store
has
better
water.
C.The
water
will
probably
be
sold
out.
17.How
much
water
does
the
woman
want
to
buy?
A.10
liters.
B.20
liters.
C.50
liters.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Where
did
Naomi
Osaka
live
when
she
was
four
years
old?
A.In
the
United
States.
B.In
Australia.
C.In
Japan.
19.When
did
Naomi
Osaka
turn
professional?
A.At
the
age
of
14.
B.At
the
age
of
16.
C.At
the
age
of
19.
20.How
can
Naomi
Osaka
be
described
according
to
herself?
A.Outgoing.
B.Confident.
C.Shy.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Working
with
Kids—Volunteer
in
Peru!
Volunteers
work
with
at?risk
children
in
and
around
the
historic
city
of
Cusco,Peru.Placements
include
working
in
community
centers,orphanages(孤儿院),rural
schools,and
street
children
programs.Projects
focus
on
providing
boys
and
girls
with
shelter,food,and
education.Various
educational,recreational,and
health
projects
are
ongoing
to
support
these
unfortunate
children.Volunteers
work
to
help
keep
children
off
the
street
and
to
help
provide
them
with
a
happy
and
productive
childhood.
Depending
on
individual
skills
and
interests,volunteers
act
as
mentors(导师),help
children
with
their
homework,organize
sports
and
arts
and
crafts,and
teach
English.However,your
care
and
support
are
the
most
important
thing
for
these
disadvantaged
children.
This
program
is
available
year
round
and
new
programs
begin
every
Monday.Volunteer
programs
are
designed
to
take
place
for
as
little
as
1
week
and
up
to
1
year.
NOTE:
This
program
qualifies
for
3-4
university
credits(学分)via
our
School
of
Record:
California
Suite
University?Monterey
Bay.To
qualify,your
program
must
be
4
weeks
or
longer.
Program
Highlights:
1.Earn
3-4
university
credits
via
our
School
of
Record:
California
State
University?Monterey
Bay.
2.2
hours/day
of
Spanish
language
classes
are
included
in
this
program(optional).
3.Gain
international
volunteer
experience.
4.Improve
your
Spanish
language
skills.
5.Earn
the
President's
Volunteer
Service
Award(US
citizens).
本文是一篇广告类阅读。本文主要讲述了旨在确保库斯科的贫困孩子们有一个更好的生活的活动正在招募志愿者。
21.What
is
the
program
aimed
to
do?
A.To
improve
Cusco's
education.
B.To
enrich
the
people's
life
in
Peru.
C.To
support
the
poor
families
in
Peru.
D.To
ensure
a
better
life
for
the
needy
children
in
Cusco.
22.What
are
volunteers
supposed
to
do
in
this
program?
A.Set
up
new
schools.
B.Clean
the
orphanages.
C.Give
the
children
academic
help.
D.Involve
the
children
in
social
practice.
23.Which
of
the
following
is
not
a
benefit
for
volunteers
in
the
program?
A.Earning
university
credits.
B.Developing
more
interests.
C.Gaining
volunteer
experience.
D.Learning
Spanish.
B
Almost
all
cultures
celebrate
the
end
of
one
year
and
the
beginning
of
another
in
some
way.Different
cultures
celebrate
the
beginning
of
a
new
year
in
different
ways,and
at
different
times
on
the
calendar.
In
Western
countries,people
usually
celebrate
the
New
Year
at
midnight
on
January
1st.
People
may
go
to
parties,dress
in
formal
clothes—like
tuxedos(小礼服)
and
evening
gowns,and
drink
champagne
at
midnight.During
the
first
minutes
of
the
New
Year,people
cheer
and
wish
each
other
happiness
for
the
year
ahead.But
some
cultures
prefer
to
celebrate
the
New
Year
by
waking
up
early
to
watch
the
sun
rise.They
welcome
the
New
Year
with
the
first
light
of
the
sunrise.
It
is
also
a
common
Western
custom
to
make
a
New
Year's
promise,called
a_resolution.New
Year's
resolutions
usually
include
promises
to
try
something
new
or
change
a
bad
habit
in
the
new
year.
Many
cultures
also
do
special
things
to
get
rid
of
bad
luck
at
the
beginning
of
a
new
year.For
example,
in
Ecuador,families
make
a
big
doll
from
old
clothes.The
doll
is
filled
with
old
newspapers
and
firecrackers.At
midnight,these
dolls
are
burned
to
show
the
bad
things
from
the
past
year
are
gone
and
the
new
year
can
start
afresh
(again).Other
common
traditions
to
keep
away
bad
luck
in
a
new
year
include
throwing
things
into
rivers
or
the
ocean,or
saying
special
things
on
the
first
day
of
the
new
year.
Another
New
Year
tradition
that
is
followed
to
bring
good
luck
is
to
eat
grapes
on
New
Year's
Day.The
more
grapes
a
person
eats,
the
more
good
luck
the
person
will
have
in
the
year.In
France,people
eat
pancakes
for
good
luck
at
New
Year.In
the
United
States,some
people
eat
black?eyed
peas(豇豆)
for
good
luck—but
to
get
good
luck
for
a
whole
year
you
have
to
eat
365
of
them!
几乎所有的文化都要庆祝旧一年的结束及新一年的开始,但时间和方式会有所不同。
24.Which
culture
celebrates
the
New
Year
in
the
morning?
A.The
passage
doesn't
say.
B.Spain.
C.France.
D.The
United
States.
25.What
is
“a
resolution”
in
the
third
paragraph?
A.Something
you
say.
B.Something
you
eat.
C.Something
you
burn.
D.Something
you
wear.
26.What
is
the
topic
of
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.Bringing
good
luck.
B.Remembering
the
past.
C.Planning
for
the
next
year.
D.Keeping
away
from
bad
luck.
27.Which
is
probably
TRUE
about
eating
black?eyed
peas
on
New
Year?
A.Black?eyed
peas
taste
bad.
B.The
peas
are
very
difficult
to
cook.
C.One
pea
brings
one
day
of
luck.
D.It
is
bad
luck
to
eat
a
lot
of
black?eyed
peas.
C
The
United
States
of
America
is
the
most
culturally
diverse
country
in
the
world
in
terms
of
culture,religion,ethnicity
and
sexual
orientation.As
a
combination
of
various
races
and
cultures,America
is
home
to
all.The
culture
here
is
so
unique
that
citizens
can
be
just
as
proud
of
their
original
cultural
heritage
as
they
are
to
be
Americans.
What
is
now
the
US
was
initially
inhabited
by
native
people
until
the
land
was
settled
by
native
European
groups
and
African
slaves.Since
the
20th
century,
the
country
has
become
a
heaven
for
people
from
all
over
the
globe.
The
arrival
of
immigrants
has
shifted
populations
from
rural
areas
into
cities
because
immigrants
tend
to
settle
in
urban
areas.
At
present,
81
percent
of
the
inhabitants
in
the
US
live
in
cities.
Cultural
and
ethnic
diversity
adds
a
unique
flavor
to
cities
that
is
expressed
through
distinct
neighborhoods,restaurants,places
of
worship,museums,nightlife
and
multicultural
learning
environments.
Unique
musical
forms,
such
as
jazz,
rock
and
roll,
Chicano
music,
and
the
blues,
grow
in
the
US
by
mixing
a
variety
of
culturally
distinct
musical
traditions
to
create
a
new
form.
At
the
executive
(行政的)
level,
the
country
is
headed
by
a
mixed?race
president;
two
posts
on
the
Supreme
Court
are
held
by
members
of
the
country's
two
largest
minorities.
There
is
also
diversity
in
state
and
local
governments.
Without
its
rich
mixture
of
races
and
cultures,America
would
not
be
the
nation
that
it
is
today.Founded
upon
the
basis
of
equality
and
freedom,America
acts
as
a
stage
where
different
cultures
not
only
co?exist
peacefully,
but
develop
well.
本文介绍了多元化给美国带来的一些影响。
28.What's
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A.The
Effects
of
Culture
and
Diversity
on
America
B.The
Influence
of
Globalization
on
America
C.The
Political
Development
of
America
D.The
Bright
Future
of
America
29.According
to
the
passage,
America
is
a
country
________.
A.that
welcomes
people
from
all
over
the
world
B.where
citizens
take
more
pride
in
their
original
culture
C.that
is
mostly
settled
by
Europeans
and
Africans
D.where
81%
of
the
population
are
immigrants
30.Where
did
most
people
live
before
many
immigrants
came
to
America?
A.In
the
urban
areas.
B.In
the
rural
areas.
C.In
the
southern
part
of
America.
D.In
the
northern
part
of
America.
31.We
can
learn
from
the
sixth
paragraph
that
________.
A.diversity
has
existed
in
America
in
almost
every
aspect
B.most
posts
in
America
state
governments
are
held
by
mixed?race
people
C.equality
and
freedom
make
America
a
fair
country
D.diversity
has
greatly
affected
the
American
political
field
D
You
may
be
surprised
to
learn
that
English
gets
30
to
45
percent
of
its
words
from
French.The
reason
goes
back
to
the
year
1066,when
Norman
forces
invaded(入侵)what
is
now
Britain.The
Normans
were
from
northern
France
and
spoke
French.During
the
Norman
occupation,French
became
the
language
of
England's
rulers
and
wealthy
class.This
lasted
for
more
than
300
years.Other
people
in
England
continued
to
speak
English
during
this
period.
Over
time,the
two
languages
combined
and
shared
words.Some
researchers
believe
that
about
10,000
French
words
eventually
entered
the
English
language.However,although
English
took
many
French
words,their
meanings
have
not
always
stayed
the
same.Sometimes
the
differences
in
meanings
can
be
very
important,and
lead
to
funny
or
strange
situations
if
the
words
are
used
in
the
wrong
way.
Take,for
example,the
French
word
college.In
English,college
can
often
be
used
in
place
of
the
word
university,or
sometimes
as
a
school
within
a
university.However,in
French,college
actually
means
“middle
school”,or
the
level
of
schooling
for
students
in
grades
five
or
six
through
eight.
There
are
many
other
similar
words
in
the
two
languages
with
completely
different
meanings.In
English,the
word
chat
is
a
verb
which
means
“to
talk
casually”;
but
in
French,the
word
chat
is
the
word
for
an
animal:
a
cat.
If
an
English
speaker
says
someone
is
jolly,that
means
they
are
cheerful
or
friendly.But
in
French,jolie
means
someone
is
good?looking
or
pleasant
to
look
at.In
any
case,both
are
nice
things
to
say
to
someone.
本文讲述的是“英语中的法语单词”。文中举例说明了它们不同的含义。
32.What
does
the
author
stress
about
the
French
words
in
English?
A.Their
spelling
forms.
B.Their
changes
in
history.
C.Their
puzzles
for
English.
D.Their
different
meanings.
33.What
does
a
Frenchman
mean
if
he
says
he
likes
a
chat?
A.He
likes
a
kind
of
pet.
B.He
wants
to
have
a
talk.
C.He
hates
to
speak
English.
D.He
prefers
to
chat
in
French.
34.What
is
the
French
word
“jolie”
used
to
do?
A.Replace
“jolly”
in
English.
B.Describe
people's
looks.
C.Refer
to
people's
happiness.
D.Prove
the
change
in
French.
35.What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.Comparison
between
two
languages.
B.Difficulty
in
grasping
English.
C.French
words
in
English.
D.Development
of
English.
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Moving
abroad
can
be
a
challenging
experience.You
leave
your
family,
friends
and
everything
you
know
behind.You
enter
a
new
culture
where
the
customs
and
sometimes
the
languages
are
different.__36__.It's
a
time
to
discover
new
things,
make
new
friends
and
begin
a
new
adventure.
So
what
are
the
best
ways
to
involve
yourself
in
the
new
culture
while
living
abroad?
Live
with
a
native
speaker
__37__.First,
you
have
a
friend!
Living
alone
can
be
a
lonely
experience,
especially
if
you're
far
from
home.
I've
also
had
the
opportunity
to
meet
my
housemate's
friends
and
socialize
(交往)
with
them.__38__.
In
addition,
you
have
someone
to
tell
you
about
the
cultural
customs
and
interesting
places
in
the
area.
Socialize
with
the
local
people
The
thought
of
making
friends
and
mixing
with
the
local
people
may
seem
scary
at
first
but
it's
worth
it.__39__,
attending
an
evening
class
or
participating
in
a
language
exchange
with
people
that
are
interested
in
learning
your
native
language.
__40__
The
food
in
France
is
amazing
and
discovering
new
food
is
a
fun
experience.
I've
tried
things
that
I've
never
tried
before.
My
knowledge
of
different
bread
and
cheese
types
has
grown
greatly.
A.Try
the
local
food
B.But
it's
also
exciting
C.I
currently
volunteer
with
homeless
people
D.You
can
also
speak
the
local
language
every
day
E.Improve
my
French
vocabulary
and
understanding
F.You
can
meet
other
people
in
the
area
by
joining
a
club
G.There
are
many
advantages
of
living
with
a
native
speaker
  本文介绍了几种我们在国外的时候尽快适应当地人生活的方法。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
middle?aged
man
named
Douglas
lives
alone
on
the
fourth
floor
of
an
apartment
building.
He
keeps
off
his
neighbors,
never
saying
hello
to
anyone.
He
leaves
his
__41__
out
in
the
hallway.
He
__42__
complains
(抱怨)
about
all
the
inconvenience
caused
by
his
neighbours,
even
getting
__43__
when
Catherine
and
David,
the
couple
living
next
door,
have
a
baby.
Instead
of
saying
congratulations,
he
__44__
his
concern
about
his
own
sleep.
Then
one
day
Mr
Douglas
is
surprised
to
see
his
garbage
is
__45__
to
be
found.
In
its
place
is
a
note,
“Glad
to
clear
up
the
garbage
to
save
you
a
trip.
Have
a
nice
day.
David.”
__46__
this
kind
act,
Mr
Douglas
begins
thinking
about
the
terrible
traffic
he
will
surely
have
to
__47__
on
his
way
to
work.
But
as
time
goes
on,
Mr
Douglas
starts
to
feel
a
little
__48__
.
Catherine
and
David
always
smile
at
him
when
they
__49__
in
the
hallway
and
politely
say
hello,
whatever
his
reaction
is.
One
day,
another
note
comes
to
him,
apologizing
for
the
baby
__50__
Mr
Douglas's
sleep.
But
the
baby
is
little
of
a
bother
for
him
as
he
sleeps
with
his
fan
__51__
because
of
the
heat.
Finally,
the
couple
invite
Mr
Douglas
into
their
apartment
for
a
cup
of
coffee.
As
they
talk,
he
__52__
that
he
and
his
wife
got
a
divorce
a
year
ago.
He
has
been
so
heartbroken
that
he
has
been
__53__
to
everyone
he
knows.
Feeling
glad
that
his
neighbours
have
treated
him
with
so
much
__54__
and
friendliness,
Mr
Douglas
cannot
help
appreciating
and
respecting
them
for
it.
Now
he
knows
the
__55__
of
treating
other
people
as
he
would
like
to
be
treated.
本文为记叙文。一位中年人因与妻子离婚而情绪低落,对他认识的所有人都很粗鲁。然而邻居的友好温暖改变了他。
41.A.garbage
B.garage
C.luggage
D.lounge
42.A.completely
B.deliberately
C.constantly
D.eventually
43.A.upset
B.shocked
C.disappointed
D.excited
44.A.shares
B.avoids
C.expresses
D.expects
45.A.somewhere
B.anywhere
C.everywhere
D.nowhere
46.A.Cheering
B.Ignoring
C.Understanding
D.Doubting
47.A.deal
with
B.argue
with
C.mix
with
D.provide
with
48.A.pleased
B.silly
C.comfortable
D.curious
49.A.sail
B.rest
C.walk
D.meet
50.A.interrupting
B.suffering
C.delaying
D.robbing
51.A.up
B.down
C.on
D.off
52.A.warns
B.declares
C.insists
D.admits
53.A.strange
B.rude
C.normal
D.polite
54.A.tolerance
B.reference
C.confidence
D.experience
55.A.behavior
B.failure
C.difference
D.importance
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Driving
to
the
airport
in
the
early
morning,I
felt
__56__
(excite)
because
I
would
spend
the
summer
in
Paris.While
__57__(look)
for
more
interesting
things
to
do
besides
sleeping
and
eating
on
the
plane,I
jumped
at
the
chance
to
study
French
in
this
city
known
for
__58__
(it)
art,food
and
culture.
My
connecting
flight
(转机)
was
in
Frankfurt,Germany,14
hours
from
Denver.But
when
I
arrived
there,a
feeling
of
anxiety
__50__
(begin)
to
set
in.I
was
very
nervous
__60__
I
was
in
a
country
__61__
language
I
could
not
speak.But
when
I
found
my
way,I
gained
__62__(confident).When
I
boarded
the
second
plane
and
discovered
that
the
flight
was
less
than
an
hour,I
was
filled
__63__
excitement.
When
I
stepped
on
foreign
ground
for
the
first
time,I
was
__64__
(extreme)
happy.I
quickly
had
my
first
experience
trying
to
communicate
in
__65__
language
that
I
had
only
practised
in
school.As
I
left
the
airport,with
one
sharp
turn,the
Eiffel
Tower
came
into
view.I
was
fully
in
Paris.
本文为一篇记叙文。作者描述自己第一次的出国经历和感受。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你生活的城市肥城是国家级园林城市。为扩大知名度,你打算在互联网上对其进行宣传。请根据所提供的信息用英语写一篇短文介绍自己的家乡。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:国家级园林城市national
garden
city
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。续写词数应为150左右。
On
a
bright,
warm
July
afternoon,
Mac
Hollan,
a
primary
school
teacher,
was
cycling
from
his
home
to
Alaska
with
his
friends.One
of
his
friends
had
stopped
to
make
a
bicycle
repair,
but
they
had
encouraged
Mac
to
carry
on,
and
they
would
catch
up
with
him
soon.As
Mac
pedaled(骑行)along
alone,
he
thought
fondly
of
his
wife
and
two
young
daughters
at
home.He
hoped
to
show
them
this
beautiful
place
someday.
Then
Mac
heard
quick
and
loud
breathing
behind
him.“Man,
that's
a
big
dog!”he
thought.But
when
he
looked
to
the
side,
he
saw
instantly
that
it
wasn't
a
dog
at
all,
but
a
wolf,
quickly
catching
up
with
him.
Mac's
heart
jumped.He
found
out
his
can
of
bear
spray.With
one
hand
on
the
bars,
he
fired
the
spray
at
the
wolf.A
bright
red
cloud
enveloped
the
animal,
and
to
Mac's
relief,
it
fell
back,
shaking
its
head.But
a
minute
later,
it
was
by
his
side
again.Then
it
attacked
the
back
of
Mac's
bike,
tearing
open
his
tent
bag.He
fired
at
the
wolf
a
second
time,
and
again,
it
fell
back
only
to
quickly
restart
the
chase(追赶).
Mac
was
pedaling
hard
now.He
waved
and
yelled
at
passing
cars
but
was
careful
not
to
slow
down.He
saw
a
steep
uphill
climb
before
him.He
knew
that
once
he
hit
the
hill,
he'd
be
easy
caught
up
and
the
wolf's
teeth
would
be
tearing
into
his
flesh.
At
this
moment,
Paul
and
Becky
were
driving
their
car
on
their
way
to
Alaska.They
didn't
think
much
of
it
when
they
saw
two
cyclists
repairing
their
bike
on
the
side
of
the
road.A
bit
later,
they
spotted
what
they,
too,
assumed
was
a
dog
running
alongside
a
man
on
a
bike.As
they
got
closer,
they
realized
that
the
dog
was
a
wolf.Mac
heard
a
large
vehicle
behind
him.He
pulled
in
front
of
it
as
the
wolf
was
catching
up
fast,
just
a
dozen
yards
away
now.