泉州市2019-
2020
学年上学期高中教学质量跟踪监测试卷
英语(高二年)
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Countless
people’s
first
jobs
were
part-time
positions.
This
is
partly
because
full-time
jobs
are
more
difficult
to
obtain,
and
part-time
jobs
require
less
responsibility
in
general.
Employers
like
to
hire
people
for
part-time
jobs,
as
they
often
do
not
require
them
to
hand
out
benefits.
My
first
official
part-time
job
was
working
at
my
community
college
as
a
writing
and
English
tutor.
I
still
got
poor
grades
in
English
and
writing
in
high
school.
It
was
only
in
college
that
I
began
to
flourish
(起色)
with
a
pen
and
paper.
By
my
second
year
of
college,
I
was
often
getting
“A”
grades
or
hearing
praise
from
my
professors.
I
think
this
transformation
happened
due
to
my
enthusiasm
for
written
word,
and
this
excitement
assisted
me
in
overcoming
my
difficulties.
What
astonished
me
most
in
my
part-time
job
was
that
the
ESL
(English
as
a
second
language)
students
were
often
better
writers
than
the
native
people
I
tutored.
I
think
this
was
due
to
the
fact
that
they
seriously
studied
English
grammar,
punctuation
and
composition,
whereas
the
native
speakers
took
English
for
granted.
What
also
surprised
me
was
how
people-friendly
I
could
be.
In
high
school,
I
was
mostly
a
loner,
and
found
comfort
in
books,
my
chess
board
and
my
computer.
But
in
college,
I
became
increasingly
outgoing
through
my
job.
I
believe
this
experience
is
not
only
a
great
step
forward
towards
full-time
office
work,
but
it’s
also
taught
me
that
I
love
teaching
and
interacting
with
people
of
various
backgrounds.
In
addition,
I’ve
learned
the
joy
of
working
around
my
own
schedule.
Through
having
several
part-time
jobs,
I
can
say
that
this
type
of
work
allows
one
to
be
happier,
healthier,
and
have
a
better
outlook
on
one’s
assignments.
1.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Part-time
jobs
are
harder
to
acquire
than
full-time
jobs.
B.
Part-lime
jobs
are
win-win
for
both
applicants
and
employers.
C.
Teaching
people
from
different
cultures
was
too
demanding.
D.
The
writer
suffered
a
lot
from
the
tight
schedule
as
a
tutor.
2.
What
is
paragraph
2
mainly
about?
A.
The
benefits
of
excellent
writing.
B.
The
difficulties
in
learning
to
write.
C.
The
writer's
writing
courses
in
college.
D.
The
writer's
experience
in
leaning
to
write.
3.
What
did
the
writer
find
in
his
pant-time
job?
A.
Efforts
were
often
in
vain
for
ESL
learners.
B.
Many
native
speakers
were
talented
writers.
C.
He
became
more
easy-going
and
sociable.
D.
He
was
addicted
to
reading
and
chess-playing.
【答案】1.
B
2.
D
3.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者兼职工作的经历及其带来的益处。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段中句子“Countless
people’s
first
jobs
were
part-time
positions.
This
is
partly
because
full-time
jobs
are
more
difficult
to
obtain,
and
part-time
jobs
require
less
responsibility
in
general.
Employers
like
to
hire
people
for
part-time
jobs,
as
they
often
do
not
require
them
to
hand
out
benefits.”可知，无数人的第一份工作都是兼职。部分原因是全职工作更难获得，而兼职工作一般需要较少的责任。雇主喜欢雇佣兼职人员，因为他们通常不要求他们发放福利。由此推知，兼职工作对求职者和雇主来说都是双赢的。故选B项。
【2题详解】
主旨大意题。通读该段可知，作者从高中英语写作差写起，到大学有起色，再到经常得“A”。由此可知，该段主要介绍的是作者在学习英语写作方面的经历。故选D项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段最后两句“In
high
school,
I
was
mostly
a
loner,
and
found
comfort
in
books,
my
chess
board
and
my
computer.
But
in
college,
I
became
increasingly
outgoing
through
my
job.”可知，高中时，我基本上是一个独来独往的人，在书本、棋盘和电脑中找到了慰藉。但是在大学里，我通过工作变得越来越外向。由此可知，作者通过在大学兼职工作变得越来越外向，和高中时比起来更随和，更合群了。故选C项。
B
As
an
elementary
school
teacher,
my
mother
did
everything
she
could
to
ensure
I
had
good
reading
skills.
This
usually
consisted
of
weekend
reading
lessons
at
our
kitchen
table
while
my
friends
played
outside.
My
reading
ability
improved,
but
the
forced
reading
lessons
didn't
exactly
inspire
a
love
of
reading.
High
school
changed
everything.
I
learned
that
I
couldn't
depend
on
a
school
or
a
teacher
to
teach
me
what
I
needed
to
know.
I
decided
I
would
no
longer
allow
other
people
to
instruct
when
and
what
I
read.
And
without
realizing
it,
I
had
unexpectedly
discovered
a
key
to
helping
children
read-identity.
Instead
of
focusing
on
skills
and
moving
students
from
one
reading
level
to
another,
we
should
be
asking
ourselves
this
question:
How
can
we
inspire
children
to
identify
as
readers?
DeSean,
a
brilliant
first-grader
I
taught
in
the
Bronx,
helped
me
understand
how
identify
shaped
learning.
One
day
during
math,
I
walked
up
to
DeSean
and
said,
"DeSean,
you'
re
a
great
mathematician."
He
looked
at
me
and
responded,
"I'm
not
a
mathematician;
I'm
a
math
genius!"
"OK,
DeSean,
what
about
your
reading?"
I
asked.
"Mr.
lrby,
I
can't
read.
I'
m
never
going
to
learn
to
read,"
he
would
say.
I
taught
DeSean
to
read,
but
there
were
countless
boys
who
remained
trapped
in
illiteracy(文育).
This
is
why
I
set
up
Barbershop
Books,
a
literacy
non-profit
that
creates
child-friendly
reading
spaces
in
barbershops.
The
mission（任务）is
to
help
young
boys
identify
as
readers.
Lots
of
boys
to
to
the
barber
shop
once
or
twice
a
month.
Barbershop
Books
connects
reading
to
a
male-centered
space
and
involves
men
and
boy’s
early
reading
experiences.
This
identity-based
reading
program
uses
a
list
of
children’s
books
recommended
by
boys,
which
inspires
children
to
say
three
words:
I’m
a
reader.
4.
What
is
the
writer's
attitude
towards
his
childhood
reading?
A.
Positive.
B.
Eager.
C.
Passive.
D.
Regretful.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Identity
has
an
important
influence
on
learning.
B.
Inspiration
plays
a
significant
role
in
reading
C
DeSean
is
n
outstanding
first-grader.
D.
DeSean
is
excellent
at
reading.
6.
What
can
be
used
to
describe
the
Barbershop
Books
program?
A.
Economic.
B.
Effective.
C.
Competitive.
D.
Disturbing.
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章结合作者自己阅读的故事，讲述如何激发每个孩子成为终生阅读者。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“My
reading
ability
improved,
but
the
forced
reading
lessons
didn't
exactly
inspire
a
love
of
reading.（我的阅读能力提高了，但这种强迫式的阅读教学并没有激发我对阅读的热爱。）”可知，作者对童年的阅读是被动接受。故选C。
【5题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“DeSean,
a
brilliant
first-grader
I
taught
in
the
Bronx,
helped
me
understand
how
identify
shaped
learning.
（DeSean是我在Bronx教的一年级学生，他很聪明，他帮助我懂得了认同感如何塑造学习行为。）”可知，作者从DeSean那里理解了认同是如何影响学习的，再结合作者和Desean的对话
“DeSean,
you'
re
a
great
mathematician."
He
looked
at
me
and
responded,
"I'm
not
a
mathematician;
I'm
a
math
genius!”（“Desean，你是个很棒的数学家。”他看着我回答说，“我不是个数学家，我是个数学天才!”）可知，作者的赞扬和Desean的回答不一致，他们对于一件事情的认同不一致，所以这句话想表示的意思是：认同对学习有重要影响。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“This
identity-based
reading
program
uses
a
list
of
children’s
books
recommended
by
boys,
which
inspires
children
to
say
three
words:
I’m
a
reader.（这个以身份为基础的阅读项目使用了一系列男孩推荐的儿童书籍，这激发了孩子们说出三个词:我是一个读者。）”可知，the
Barbershop
Books
项目是有效果的。故选B。
C
For
those
who
are
addicted
to
mobile
devices（终端）,
drawing
provides
some
much
needed
time
out.
Nowadays,
there
is
a
global
pencil
shortage
thanks
to
a
sharp
rise
in
the
number
of
adults
purchasing
coloring
books.
Manufactures
are
reportedly
struggling
to
deal
with
the
heightened
popularity
of
quality
crayons（蜡笔）.
British
company
Faber-Castell,
the
world’s
largest
pencil
supplier,
witnessed
“double-digit（两位数）growth”
in
the
sale
of
pencils.
Workers
in
their
German
factory
have
been
asked
to
do
extra
shifts
in
an
effort
to
keep
up
with
consumer
demand.
“The
production
of
our
artists’
pencils
has
increased
strongly
compared
to
the
previous
year,”
Sandra
Suppa
from
Faber-Castell
tells
The
Independent.
“People
are
now
not
satisfied
with
‘just’
36
colors
and
we
are
noticing
a
trend（趋势）in
people
preferring,
bigger
sets
of
72
or
even
120
colors
for
colouring.
We
are
also
noticing
that
people
are
investing
in
our
highest
quality
artists’
pencils.”
Regarded
as
the
final
cure
for
stress
and
anxiety,
coloring
in
is
a
way
to
take
a
break
from
our
fast-paced
digital
culture.
It’s
not
just
British
who
are
rushing
to
buy
crayons
as
the
trend
is
a
global
one.
Staedtler,
the
Nuremberg-based
German
pencil
maker,
is
having
trouble
keeping
supply
levels
up.”We
have
plans
for
expanding
our
resources.
Right
now
we’re
working
at
our
limit,”
a
spokesperson
tells
Spiegel
Online.
Brazil
has
also
suffered
from
pencil
shortages,
according
to
NEW
York
Post.
Coloring
books
for
adults
are
now
a
feature
in
bookshops
across
the
world.
British
seller,
Waterstones
reported
a
300
percent
rise
in
sales
of
the
therapeutic（有助于放松精神的）books
in
the
past
year.
7.
What
in
paragraph
1
mainly
about?
A.
A
high
demand
for
quality
pencils.
B.
A
growing
interest
in
drawing.
C.
An
addiction
to
mobile
devices.
D.
A
shortage
of
coloring
books.
8.
How
does
the
German
factory
deal
with
its
problem
in
paragraph
2?
A.
By
opening
up
new
markets
in
Brazil.
B.
By
rising
the
price
of
pencils
sharply.
C.
By
seeking
the
British
company'
s
help.
D.
By
arranging
more
groups
of
workers.
9.
What
is
the
cause
of
the
popularity
of
coloring
books?
A.
Mobile
devices
are
far
more
expensive
than
coloring
books
B.
Workers
in
crayon
factories
refuse
to
do
extra
shifts.
C.
Coloring
in
can
free
one
from
pressure
and
worry.
D.
Coloring
in
can
promote
one's
creative
spirit.
10.
Where
can
you
find
data
to
show
the
increasing
sales
of
coloring
books?
A.
Paragraph
2.
B.
Paragraph
3.
C.
Paragraph
4.
D.
Paragraph
5.
【答案】7.
A
8.
D
9.
C
10.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了全球高质量铅笔需求量很大的背后原因。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“Nowadays,
there
is
a
global
pencil
shortage
thanks
to
a
sharp
rise
in
the
number
of
adults
purchasing
coloring
books.
（如今，由于购买彩色书的成年人数量急剧上升，全球铅笔短缺。）”可知，第一段主要讲述对高质量铅笔的需求很大。故选A。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Workers
in
their
German
factory
have
been
asked
to
do
extra
shifts
in
an
effort
to
keep
up
with
consumer
demand.（他们德国工厂的工人被要求加班以满足消费者的需求。）”可知，德国公司通过要求工人加班来解决高质量铅笔供应短缺的问题。故选D。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Regarded
as
the
final
cure
for
stress
and
anxiety,
coloring
in
is
a
way
to
take
a
break
from
our
fast-paced
digital
culture.
（被视为压力和焦虑的最终治疗方法，着色是从我们快节奏的数字文化中解脱出来的一种方式。）”可知，涂色可以使人从压力和忧虑中解脱出来，所以色彩书很流行。故选C。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“Coloring
books
for
adults
are
now
a
feature
in
bookshops
across
the
world.
British
seller,
Waterstones
reported
a
300
percent
rise
in
sales
of
the
therapeutic（有助于放松精神的）books
in
the
past
year.（为成人上色的书现在是全世界书店的一大特色。英国销售商Waterstones报告说，在过去的一年里，治疗书籍的销量增长了300%。）”可知，我们可以在第五段找到数据来显示彩色书销量的增长。故选D。
第二节
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
if
I
told
you
there
was
something
that
would
have
an
immediate
and
positive
benefit
for
your
brain?
Would
you
do
it?
Yes!
___11___Simply
moving
your
body
has
immediate,
long-lasting
and
protective
benefits
for
your
brain.
There
are
two
key
areas
in
our
brains-
prefrontal
cortex（前额皮质）important
for
attention
and
hippocampus（海马结构）for
long-term
memories.
I
went
to
the
documentary
to
find
the
effects
of
exercise
on
the
brain-
better
feeling,
better
energy,
better
memory
and
better
attention.
Now
I’ve
come
to
a
conclusion
that
exercise
is
the
amazing
thing.
___12___
First
of
all,
it
has
immediate
effects
on
your
brain.
A
single
workout
immediately
increase
levels
of
dopamine（多巴胺）.
That
is
going
to
increase
your
feelings
right
after
that
workout.
What’s
more,
after
long-term
exercise,
you
not
only
get
better
focus
and
attention,
but
the
volume
of
the
hippocampus
increases
as
well.___13___So
you
get
long-lasting
increases
in
dopamine.
Last,
the
amazing
thing
that
exercise
will
do
is
its
protective
effects
on
your
brain.___14___The
more
you’re
working
out,
the
bigger
and
stronger
your
muscle
becomes.
So
do
your
hippocampus
and
prefrontal
cortex.
Bringing
exercise
in
your
life
will
not
just
give
you
a
happier,
more
protective
life
today.___15___And
in
this
way
it
will
change
the
path
of
your
life
for
the
better.
A.
Here
you
can
think
about
the
brain
like
a
muscle.
B.
It
will
also
protect
your
brain
from
severe
diseases.
C.
So
I've
gone
from
memory
pioneer
to
exercise
explorer.
D.
I
am
talking
about
the
powerful
effects
of
physical
activity.
E.
A
single
workout
can
improve
your
ability
to
focus
attention.
F.
You
can
do
it
for
your
brain
today
for
the
following
three
reasons.
G.
You
get
immediate
effects
of
feelings
and
those
last
for
a
long
time.
【答案】11.
D
12.
F
13.
G
14.
A
15.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了身体锻炼对大脑所带来的益处，能让你有更好的心情、更高的能量、更好的记忆、更佳的注意力。
【11题详解】
上文“What
if
I
told
you
there
was
something
that
would
have
an
immediate
and
positive
benefit
for
your
brain?
Would
you
do
it?
Yes!（如果我告诉你有东西对你的大脑有即刻的、积极的好处，你会怎样做呢？会做这件事？是的！）”由此可知，下段要讲述这件对大脑有益的事。空格后“Simply
moving
your
body
has
immediate,
long-lasting
and
protective
benefits
for
your
brain.（只是动动你的身体就能对你的大脑产生立即、持久，且有保护作用的益处）”以及“I
went
to
the
documentary
to
find
the
effects
of
exercise
on
the
brain-
better
feeling,
better
energy,
better
memory
and
better
attention.
Now
I’ve
come
to
a
conclusion
that
exercise
is
the
amazing
thing.（我去查研究文献发现锻炼对大脑的好处-更好的心情、更高的能量、更好的记忆、更佳的注意力。现在我得出一个结论那就是锻炼是一件多么不可思议的事情。）”空格后都是在讲锻炼也就是身体活动对大脑的影响，也就是作者这一段要谈论的是身体活动这件对大脑有益的事，承上启下，这对应了选项D的内容，故选D。
【12题详解】
下文三段用“First
of
all（首先）”“What’s
more（其次）”“Last（最后）”具体列举了三个理由来讲述锻炼对大脑的益处，这对应了选项F中的“the
following
three
reasons（接下来三个理由）”，故选
F。
【13题详解】
第三段中“it
has
immediate
effects
on
your
brain.
A
single
workout
immediately
increase
levels
of
dopamine.
That
is
going
to
increase
your
feelings
right
after
that
workout.（运动对你的大脑有立即的效应。每一次锻炼能立即提升多巴胺水平。这会在你运动之后马上提升你的心情。）
”由此可知，多巴胺的增加会提升你的心情。空格前“What’s
more,
after
long-term
exercise,
you
not
only
get
better
focus
and
attention,
but
the
volume
of
the
hippocampus
increases
as
well.（此外，长期运动后，你不但会有更佳的专注和注意力，海马回的容量也会增加。）”这讲述的是运动的益处，空格处应该也是讲运动给你带来的积极影响。空格后“So
you
get
long-lasting
increases
in
dopamine.（你的多巴胺得到持续增加）”而多巴胺增加说明心情变好，综合可知，空处关于运动的积极作用应该是和心情相关的。选项G“You
get
immediate
effects
of
feelings
and
those
last
for
a
long
time.（你做运动会得到心情上的立即效应和长期的效应。）”符合上下文语境，故选G。
【14题详解】
下文“The
more
you’re
working
out,
the
bigger
and
stronger
your
muscle
becomes.So
do
your
hippocampus
and
prefrontal
cortex.（你运动得越多，你的肌肉就更大，更强壮。你的海马回和前额叶皮质也会更大，更强壮。）”所以，大脑和肌肉一样，越锻炼越强大。选项A“Here
you
can
think
about
the
brain
like
a
muscle.（可以把大脑想成肌肉）”符合文意，故选A。
【15题详解】
上文“Bringing
exercise
in
your
life
will
not
just
give
you
a
happier,
more
protective
life
today.(把运动带入你的生活,不仅让你今天更快乐、更受保护。)”空处应该讲把运动带入你的生活，也能给你带来其他影响。上文中“not
just（不仅）
”与选项B中“also（也）”，符合上下文之间的衔接，故选B。
第三部分
英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
love
the
feeling
of
flying
when
I
swing
(荡秋千)
outside
at
school
during
class
breaks.
My
___16___flies,
and
I
smile
and
laugh.
There’s
only
one
thing
I
hate
about
swinging:
For
a
long
time,
my
friend
Rylea
was___17___to
swing
with
me.
Rylea
uses
a
wheelchair
to___18___due
to
illness.
In
all
the
years
I’ve
known
her,
at___19___,
she
had
to
sit
in
her
wheelchair___20___on
the
sidewalk.
It
made
me
feel
sad.
Every
kid___21___the
chance
to
play,
So
I
___22___to
do
something
for
Rylea.
My
mom
and
I
did
some___23___about
installing
(安装)
swings
which
wheelchairs
are___24___to.
We
talked
to
my
headmaster.
Each
swing
costs
about
$
10,
000.
We
wanted
to____25____them
at
our
school
and
at
other
schools
in
our
area.
We
talked
to
a
lot
of
people
about
the____26____.
It
turned
out
that
an
educational
charity
wanted
to
help
pay
for
it.
We____27____T-shirts
and
bracelets
(手镯)
to
raise
money.
The____28____program
took
almost
two
years.
My
family
and
I____29____$12,000.
One
day
after
class,
Rylea____30____the
swing
on
the
playground
for
the
first
time.
It
was
the
day
after
her
birthday,
which
made
it
extra____31____.
She
got
really
excited.
Watching
her
swing
was____32____cool.
Her
hair
blew,
and
she
smiled
and____33____.
She
liked
swinging
as
much
as
I
do,
I
guess
that’s
because
we’re
so
much____34____.
Making
it
possible
for
her
to
swing
brought
me
pride
and____35____.1
think
I
actually
changed
her
life
a
little.
16.
A.
hair
B.
time
C.
collar
D.
mind
17.
A.
desperate
B.
forgetful
C.
unable
D.
unwilling
18.
A.
fool
around
B.
get
around
C.
go
up
D.
sit
up
19.
A.
work
B.
home
C.
break
D.
table
20.
A.
parked
B.
blocked
C.
trapped
D.
abandoned
21.
A.
grasps
B.
harvests
C.
obtains
D.
deserves
22.
A.
pretended
B.
hesitated
C.
bothered
D.
determined
23.
A.
operation
B.
research
C.
experiments
D.
interviews
24.
A.
accessible
B.
attractive
C.
close
D.
beneficial
25.
A.
place
B.
gather
C.
exhibit
D.
occupy
26.
A.
school
B.
response
C.
project
D.
restriction
27.
A.
selected
B.
sold
C.
exchanged
D.
recommended
28.
A.
regular
B.
strange
C.
whole
D.
troublesome
29.
A.
withdrew
B.
charged
C.
borrowed
D.
collected
30.
A.
imagined
B.
inspected
C.
repaired
D.
noticed
31.
A.
vivid
B.
complex
C.
special
D.
ridiculous
32.
A.
slightly
B.
frankly
C.
universally
D.
absolutely
33.
A.
yawned
B.
laughed
C.
trembled
D.
breathed
34.
A.
alike
B.
stubborn
C.
dependent
D.
straightforward
35.
A.
motivation
B.
joy
C.
wisdom
D.
sympathy
【答案】16.
A
17.
C
18.
B
19.
C
20.
A
21.
D
22.
D
23.
B
24.
A
25.
A
26.
C
27.
B
28.
C
29.
D
30.
D
31.
C
32.
D
33.
B
34.
A
35.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者喜欢荡秋千，可是自己的好朋友Rylea因为坐轮椅无法和自己一起荡秋千。于是，作者和父母一起想办法筹钱安装了可以坐着轮椅荡的秋千。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我的头发飞起来，然后笑起来。A.
hair头发；B.
time时间；C.
collar衣领；D.
mind思想。由常识可知，荡秋千时应该是头发飞起来。根据下文“Her
hair
blew,
and
she
smiled
and 18 .”可知，她的头发飞起来。故选A。
【17题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：很长一段时间，我的朋友Rylea不能和我一起荡秋千。A.
desperate
绝望的；B.
forgetful健忘的；C.
unable
无法；不能；D.
unwilling
不愿意。根据下文“Rylea
uses
a
wheelchair
to 3 due
to
illness.”以及“she
had
to
sit
in
her
wheelchair
5 on
the
sidewalk.”可知，Rylea要一直坐在轮椅上，她不能和我一起荡秋千，故选C。
【18题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：因为疾病，她靠轮椅到处走动。A.
fool
around
瞎混；胡闹；B.
get
around
到处走；传播；C.
go
up
上升；D.
sit
up
坐起来。坐直。根据语境，因为生病，她是坐在轮椅上到处走。故选B。
19题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我认识她的这么多年里，每当课间休息时，她不得不坐在轮椅里待在人行道上。A.
work工作；B.
home家；C.
break休息；D.
table桌子。根据下文“she
had
to
sit
in
her
wheelchair
5 on
the
sidewalk.”可知，她坐着轮椅停在人行道上时，应该是指
“课间休息时”。
at
break“课间休息”，符合句意。故选C。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A.
parked停（车）；B.
blocked阻塞；C.
trapped使陷入困境；D.
abandoned遗弃，抛弃。根据下文“Every
kid 6 the
chance
to
play.
So
I
7 to
do
something
for
Rylea.”可知，Rylea是不能像其他孩子一样玩的，所以，课间休息时，她只能坐在轮椅里“停”在人行道上。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：每个孩子都应该得到玩的机会。A.
grasps理解，抓紧；B.
harvests收获；C.
obtains获得；D.
deserves应得。根据下文“So
I 7 to
do
something
for
Rylea”可知，就是因为每一个孩子都应该得到玩的机会，而Rylea不能玩，所以才想为她做什么，故选D。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：所以我决定为Rylea做些什么。A.
pretended假装；B.
hesitated犹豫；C.
bothered打扰；D.
determined决定。根据上文可知，每一个孩子都应该得到玩的机会，而Rylea不能玩，所以才决定为她做什么。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我和妈妈研究了轮椅可以进入的秋千的安装。A.
operation手术；B.
research研究；C.
experiments实验；D.
interviews采访，面试。根据下文是为Rylea安装轮椅可进入的秋千，那么安装秋千前应该是先做些研究。故选B。
24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：参见上题。A.
accessible可进入的，可使用的；B.
attractive吸引人的；C.
close亲密的；D.
beneficial有益的。作者想让Rylea也能荡秋千，所以安装的秋千应该是坐着轮椅也可以玩的。be
accessible
to“可进入的”，此处指轮椅可以进去的秋千。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们想把秋千安装在我们学校以及这个区域的其他学校里。A.
place放置，安置；B.
gather聚集；C.
exhibit展览；D.
occupy占据。空格后宾语them代指swings，后面出现地点状语at
our
school
and
at
other
schools
in
our
area，结合选项，应该是放置秋千在这些地方。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们和很多人谈论了这个计划。A.
school学校；B.
response回应；C.
project计划，项目；D.
restriction限制。根据下文“The 13 program
took
almost
two
years.”可知，作者把安装秋千这件事看作了一个program，选项中project和program意思一致。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们卖了T恤和手镯来筹钱。A.
selected
选择；B.
sold
卖；C.
exchanged
交换；D.
recommended
推荐。根据下文“to
raise
money”可知，我们是卖东西筹钱，故选B。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：整个计划用了快两年的时间。A.
regular规则的，有规律的；B.
strange奇怪的；C.
whole整个的；D.
troublesome令人烦恼的。根据上文可知，program指的是安装秋千这件事，下文筹集够了钱并安装好这都是项目的内容，所以此处应该是整个的项目花费了差不多两年的时间。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和家人共筹集了12,000美元。A.
withdrew撤回；B.
charged要价，起诉C.
borrowed借；D.
collected募集。根据上文“We
12
T-
shirts
and
bracelets
to
raise
money.”可知，动词应该是“筹集，募集”。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：一天下课后，Rylea第一次注意到了操场上的秋千。A.
imagined想象；B.
inspected检查；C.
repaired修理；D.
noticed注意到。根据上文可知，作者筹集够了安装秋千的钱，所以为Rylea把秋千安装好了，那么作者描述的应该是Rylea第一次看到也就是注意到秋千的情景。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一天是她生日后的一天，这也使得这个秋千更特殊。A.
vivid生动的；B.
complex复杂的；C.
special特殊的；D.
ridiculous荒谬的。根据语境，Rylea刚过了生日就看到了自己以后可以玩的秋千，这个秋千出现的时间让秋千更特殊了。故选C。
【32题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：看着她荡秋千实在是太棒了。A.
slightly稍微；B.
frankly坦率地；C.
universally普遍地；D.
absolutely极其。此空副词修饰形容词cool，
absolutely“极其”，程度最深，最能体现作者看到朋友荡秋千时的感受。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的头发飞起来，然后笑起来。A.
yawned打哈欠；B.
laughed笑；C.
trembled颤抖；D.
breathed呼吸。根据上文“My
1
flies,
and
I
smile
and
laugh.”可知，此处也应该是laugh。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她和我一样喜欢荡秋千，我猜这是因为我们非常相像。A.
alike相像的；B.
stubborn顽固的；C.
dependent依赖的；D.
straightforward坦率的。根据上文“Her
hair
blew,
and
she
smiled
and 18 .”可知，她荡秋千的反应和我一样，而且她也喜欢荡秋千，所以作者猜测这是因为她们相像。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：让她能够荡秋千给我带来了骄傲和快乐。A.
motivation动机；B.
joy快乐；C.
wisdom智慧；D.
sympathy同情。Rylea因为生病一直坐轮椅无法荡秋千，这也是作者关于荡秋千唯一痛恨的地方，现在作者和家人的努力让她能够坐着轮椅荡秋千，这会让Rylea快乐，也能让作者快乐。故选B。
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
like
to
be
considered
humorous,
but
few
of
us___36___(
actual)
have
the
sense
of
humor
we
hope
we
have.
Some
people,
on
the___37___hand,
may
wonder
why
we
should
bother
to
be
humorous.
These
people,
I
am
afraid,
do
not
know
the
power
of
humor.
A
sense
of
humor
can
help
you
become
an____38____(admire)speaker.
We
can
notice
that
there
is
no
great
speaker
in
the
world
who
is
not
humorous.
One
or
two
humorous
remarks
can
make
the
audience
laugh,
making
your
lecture
___39___
enjoyable
one.
A
sense
of
humor
can
help
you
win
a
lot
of
friends.
A
lot
of
people
will____40____(attract)
around
you
if
you
are
humorous.
A
sense
of
humor
can
help
to
ease
the____41____(tense)
between
people.
When
people
are
about
to
quarrel,
a
humorous
remark____42____(lead)
to
laughter
can
help
settle
the
problem.
There
are
many
ways____43____(
learn)how
to
be
humorous.
Being
together
with
someone
who
is
humorous
is
one
way.
Reading
some
books
which
contain
humor
or
humorous____44____(
story)
is
another.
But
the
most
important
way
is
____45____we
should
try
to
be
optimistic
about
our
life
at
present
and,
moreover,
our
life
in
the
future.
【答案】36.
actually
37.
other
38.
admirable
39.
an
40.
be
attracted
41.
tension
42.
leading
43.
to
learn
44.
stories
45.
that
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。人们喜欢被认为是幽默的，但很少有人真正拥有我们希望拥有的幽默感。文章主要介绍幽默的作用以及可以学习变得幽默的方法。
【36题详解】
考查副词。句意：人们喜欢被认为是幽默的，但很少有人真正拥有我们希望拥有的幽默感。修饰动词have应用副词actually，作状语。故填actually。
【37题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：另一方面，有些人可能会好奇我们为什么要那么幽默。结合句意表示“另一方面”可知短语为on
the
other
hand。故填other。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：幽默感可以帮助你成为一个令人钦佩的演说家。修饰后文名词speaker，表示“令人钦佩的”应用形容词admirable，作定语。故填admirable。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：一两句幽默的话能使听众发笑，使你的演讲变得有趣。后文one泛指lecture，应用不定冠词，且enjoyable是发音以元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故填an。
【40题详解】
考查动词语态。句意：如果你很幽默，很多人都会被你吸引。主语people与谓语动词attract构成被动关系，上文will可知为一般将来时，应填动词原形。故填be
attracted。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意：幽默感可以帮助缓解人与人之间的紧张关系。作宾语，表示“紧张”应用tension，表抽象概念，不可数。故填tension。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：当人们正要争吵的时候，一句幽默的话可以引得人们大笑，从而帮助解决问题。分析句子结构可知lead在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语remark构成主动关系，应用现在分词。故填leading。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有很多可以学习如何变得幽默的方法。分析句子结构可知learn在句中应用非谓语动词形式，修饰名词ways应用不定式作后置定语。故填to
learn。
【44题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：阅读一些包含幽默或幽默故事的书籍是另一个方法。story为可数名词，结合上文some
books
which
contain
humor
or
humorous可知故事不止一个，应用复数。故填stories。
【45题详解】
考查表语从句。句意：但最重要的方法是，我们应该尽量乐观地对待现在的生活，更应该乐观地对待未来的生活。此处为表语从句，从句中不缺少成分，句意完整，应用只起连接作用的that引导。故填that。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华,你班决定本周六上午骑自行车去泉州科技馆参观机器人展览。请你用英语给英国交换生Hunter写-一封邮件,邀请他8:
30在校门口集合，一同前往。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:Quanzhou
Sci-Tech
Museum泉州科技馆
Dear
Hunter,
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Hunter,
Our
class
is
going
to
visit
the
Robot
Exhibition
in
Quanzhou
Science
and
Technology
Museum
this
Saturday.
I'd
like
to
invite
you
to
go
with
us.
We'll
gather
at
the
school
gate
at
8:30
am.
Then
we'll
go
there
by
bike.
We
are
to
take
part
in
many
activities,
such
as
visiting
robot
shows,
communicating
with
robots,
and
so
on.
I'm
sure
the
activities
will
be
very
exciting
and
enjoyable.
Do
come
and
enjoy
this
advanced
technology
together.
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours，
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生用英语给英国交换生Hunter写一封邮件，邀请他8:
30在校门口集合，一同去泉州科技馆参观机器人展览。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.介绍参观的要求和内容；
2.提出期待;
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
go
with；
take
part
in；such
as
；communicate
with；and
so
on；look
forward
to
第三步：连词成句
1.Our
class
is
going
to
visit
the
Robot
Exhibition
in
Quanzhou
Science
and
Technology
Museum
this
Saturday.
2.I'd
like
to
invite
you
to
go
with
us.
3.We'll
gather
at
the
school
gate
at
8:30
am.
4Then
we'll
go
there
by
bike.
5.We
are
to
take
part
in
many
activities,
such
as
visiting
robot
shows,
communicating
with
robots,
and
so
on.
6.I'm
sure
the
activities
will
be
very
exciting
and
enjoyable.
7.Do
come
and
enjoy
this
advanced
technology
together.
8.I
am
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：
then
2.表并列补充关系：What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including（供参考）
3.表转折对比关系：However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…（供参考）
4.表因果关系：Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
（供参考）
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】[高分句型1]
I'm
sure
the
activities
will
be
very
exciting
and
enjoyable.
（sure后是省略that的宾语从句）
[高分句型2]
Do
come
and
enjoy
this
advanced
technology
together.（do表示强调）
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成个完整的故事。
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Jack
had
a
terrible
week.
The
last
thing
he
wanted
to
do
was
wake
up
early
and
go
to
work.
But
that
was
exactly
what
Jack
had
to
do.
He
wasn't
happy
at
all.
Sleepy
and
having
no
enthusiasm
about
working
on
a
Wednesday,
he
left
his
apartment,
and
wormed
his
way
into
a
crowded
bus,
taking
a
nap.
In
his
dream,
he
was
lying
on
a
river
shore,
unemployed,
but
free.
The
sudden
sound
of
the
bus
door
opening
awoke
him,
and
he
noticed
it
was
his
stop;
he
hurriedly
rolled
out
of
the
bus,
coughing
as
exhaust
poured
over
him.
Jack's
work
day
began
in
about
30
minutes,
so
he
decided
to
take
a
walk
to
work.
While
wandering
he
ran
into
a
couple:
a
young
man
and
woman
talking
to
each
other
in
a
foreign
language.
Jack
decided
the
language
they
were
speaking
was
Russian.
Tourists,
he
thought,
and
they
were
going
to
pass
by,
but
the
woman
asked
him
in
broken
English:
“Excuse
me!
Could
help
us
prease?"
Her
pronunciation
was
horrible.
"Yes,
how
can
I
help
you?"
"We
are
tourist,
lost.
Need
Dolphin
Hotel,
You
know
where
is?"
"I'm
sorry,
I
don't
know.
I
beg
your
pardon...
I'
m
in
a
hurry,"
Jack
said
and
moved
off.
He
wasn't
in
a
hurry
at
all,
and
he
knew
where
the
hotel
was
(a
couple
of
blocks
away,
actually),
but
he
was
deep
into
his
problems
that
he
lied.
He
felt
bad
with
guilt.
After
walking
about
100
feet,
he
turned
back.
Luckily,
the
couple
was
sill
there.
They
looked
confused.
He
walked
up
to
them.
"I
remembered
where
the
Dolphin
Hotel
is.
I'
m
sorry.
"
Jack
said.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But
when
he
turned
his
back,
he
saw
the
couple
was
still
there,
and
the
look
on
their
faces
was
the
same.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
“I
remembered
where
the
Dolphin
Hotel
is.
I'm
sorry""
Jack
said.“I
just
got
confused:
there
are
hundreds
of
hotels
in
New
York.
It's
just
a
few
blocks
from
here.
You
can
walk
there.
Go
straight
to
that
crossroad,
then
turn
right,
and
walk
about
500
feet
more.
There
you
will
see
an
old
church.
Turn
to
the
left,
cross
the
road,
and
walk
down
the
street
till
you
see
a
white-blue
5-storeyed
building.
That's
Dolphin
Hotel.”The
couple
thanked
him,
and
Jack
left
lightly
this
time.
But
when
he
turned
his
back,
he
saw
the
couple
was
still
there,
and
the
look
on
their
faces
was
the
same.“Maybe
I
was
talking
too
quickly,
or
they
couldn't
remember
everything,"
he
thought.
All
of
a
sudden,
he
decided
he
couldn't
leave
these
young
people
behind:
their
English
was
so
poor;
they
could
possibly
spend
the
whole
day
trying
to
get
to
the
hotel.
He
walked
up
to
them
once
again.
They
looked
at
him
in
surprise.“I
could
guide
you
to
the
hotel,
if
you
still
need
my
help."
Jack
said.
The
man
and
the
woman
looked
at
each
other,
then
at
Jack,
and
then
they
smiled.
【解析】
【分析】
本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了主人公Jack不愿意早起去上班,心情不愉快,在上班路上遇到一对游客夫妻问路,Jack心情不好,没有告诉他们,后来感到内疚,决定回去告诉他们如何去海豚馆的路,幸运地是,那对夫妻还在原地。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“‘我想起来海豚旅馆在哪儿了。对不起。’杰克说。”可知，第一段可描写Jack向夫妻俩介绍去海豚馆的路。
②由第二段首句内容“但当他转过身去，他看到那对夫妇还在那里，他们脸上的表情还是一样。”可知，第二段可描写Jack想到了游客夫妻英语不好,可能没有听明白他说的话,因此决定引领他们去海豚馆,夫妻俩非常高兴。
2.续写线索：介绍去海豚馆的路——夫妻俩感谢他,Jack离开——Jack看出夫妻来没有理解他说的话——决定陪同前往
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.到达：get
to
/arrive
at/reach
②.引领：guide
/
direct/lead
情绪类
①.困惑：get
confused/unable
to
think
clearly
/puzzled
②.吃惊；in
surprise/in
astonishment/in
amazement
【点睛】[高分句型1].
Turn
to
the
left,
cross
the
road,
and
walk
down
the
street
till
you
see
a
white-blue
5-storeyed
building.（使用了固定句型“祈使句+and+陈述句”）
[高分句型2].
I
could
guide
you
to
the
hotel,
if
you
still
need
my
help.
（使用了if引导的条件状语从句）泉州市2019-
2020
学年上学期高中教学质量跟踪监测试卷
英语(高二年)
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Countless
people’s
first
jobs
were
part-time
positions.
This
is
partly
because
full-time
jobs
are
more
difficult
to
obtain,
and
part-time
jobs
require
less
responsibility
in
general.
Employers
like
to
hire
people
for
part-time
jobs,
as
they
often
do
not
require
them
to
hand
out
benefits.
My
first
official
part-time
job
was
working
at
my
community
college
as
a
writing
and
English
tutor.
I
still
got
poor
grades
in
English
and
writing
in
high
school.
It
was
only
in
college
that
I
began
to
flourish
(起色)
with
a
pen
and
paper.
By
my
second
year
of
college,
I
was
often
getting
“A”
grades
or
hearing
praise
from
my
professors.
I
think
this
transformation
happened
due
to
my
enthusiasm
for
written
word,
and
this
excitement
assisted
me
in
overcoming
my
difficulties.
What
astonished
me
most
in
my
part-time
job
was
that
the
ESL
(English
as
a
second
language)
students
were
often
better
writers
than
the
native
people
I
tutored.
I
think
this
was
due
to
the
fact
that
they
seriously
studied
English
grammar,
punctuation
and
composition,
whereas
the
native
speakers
took
English
for
granted.
What
also
surprised
me
was
how
people-friendly
I
could
be.
In
high
school,
I
was
mostly
a
loner,
and
found
comfort
in
books,
my
chess
board
and
my
computer.
But
in
college,
I
became
increasingly
outgoing
through
my
job.
I
believe
this
experience
is
not
only
a
great
step
forward
towards
full-time
office
work,
but
it’s
also
taught
me
that
I
love
teaching
and
interacting
with
people
of
various
backgrounds.
In
addition,
I’ve
learned
the
joy
of
working
around
my
own
schedule.
Through
having
several
part-time
jobs,
I
can
say
that
this
type
of
work
allows
one
to
be
happier,
healthier,
and
have
a
better
outlook
on
one’s
assignments.
1.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
Part-time
jobs
are
harder
to
acquire
than
full-time
jobs.
B.
Part-lime
jobs
are
win-win
for
both
applicants
and
employers.
C.
Teaching
people
from
different
cultures
was
too
demanding.
D.
The
writer
suffered
a
lot
from
the
tight
schedule
as
a
tutor.
2.
What
is
paragraph
2
mainly
about?
A.
The
benefits
of
excellent
writing.
B.
The
difficulties
in
learning
to
write.
C.
The
writer's
writing
courses
in
college.
D.
The
writer's
experience
in
leaning
to
write.
3.
What
did
the
writer
find
in
his
pant-time
job?
A.
Efforts
were
often
in
vain
for
ESL
learners.
B.
Many
native
speakers
were
talented
writers.
C.
He
became
more
easy-going
and
sociable.
D.
He
was
addicted
to
reading
and
chess-playing.
B
As
an
elementary
school
teacher,
my
mother
did
everything
she
could
to
ensure
I
had
good
reading
skills.
This
usually
consisted
of
weekend
reading
lessons
at
our
kitchen
table
while
my
friends
played
outside.
My
reading
ability
improved,
but
the
forced
reading
lessons
didn't
exactly
inspire
a
love
of
reading.
High
school
changed
everything.
I
learned
that
I
couldn't
depend
on
a
school
or
a
teacher
to
teach
me
what
I
needed
to
know.
I
decided
I
would
no
longer
allow
other
people
to
instruct
when
and
what
I
read.
And
without
realizing
it,
I
had
unexpectedly
discovered
a
key
to
helping
children
read-identity.
Instead
of
focusing
on
skills
and
moving
students
from
one
reading
level
to
another,
we
should
be
asking
ourselves
this
question:
How
can
we
inspire
children
to
identify
as
readers?
DeSean,
a
brilliant
first-grader
I
taught
in
the
Bronx,
helped
me
understand
how
identify
shaped
learning.
One
day
during
math,
I
walked
up
to
DeSean
and
said,
"DeSean,
you'
re
a
great
mathematician."
He
looked
at
me
and
responded,
"I'm
not
a
mathematician;
I'm
a
math
genius!"
"OK,
DeSean,
what
about
your
reading?"
I
asked.
"Mr.
lrby,
I
can't
read.
I'
m
never
going
to
learn
to
read,"
he
would
say.
I
taught
DeSean
to
read,
but
there
were
countless
boys
who
remained
trapped
in
illiteracy(文育).
This
is
why
I
set
up
Barbershop
Books,
a
literacy
non-profit
that
creates
child-friendly
reading
spaces
in
barbershops.
The
mission（任务）is
to
help
young
boys
identify
as
readers.
Lots
of
boys
to
to
the
barber
shop
once
or
twice
a
month.
Barbershop
Books
connects
reading
to
a
male-centered
space
and
involves
men
and
boy’s
early
reading
experiences.
This
identity-based
reading
program
uses
a
list
of
children’s
books
recommended
by
boys,
which
inspires
children
to
say
three
words:
I’m
a
reader.
4.
What
is
the
writer's
attitude
towards
his
childhood
reading?
A.
Positive.
B.
Eager.
C.
Passive.
D.
Regretful.
5.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Identity
has
an
important
influence
on
learning.
B.
Inspiration
plays
a
significant
role
in
reading
C.
DeSean
is
n
outstanding
first-grader.
D
DeSean
is
excellent
at
reading.
6.
What
can
be
used
to
describe
the
Barbershop
Books
program?
A.
Economic.
B.
Effective.
C.
Competitive.
D.
Disturbing.
C
For
those
who
are
addicted
to
mobile
devices（终端）,
drawing
provides
some
much
needed
time
out.
Nowadays,
there
is
a
global
pencil
shortage
thanks
to
a
sharp
rise
in
the
number
of
adults
purchasing
coloring
books.
Manufactures
are
reportedly
struggling
to
deal
with
the
heightened
popularity
of
quality
crayons（蜡笔）.
British
company
Faber-Castell,
the
world’s
largest
pencil
supplier,
witnessed
“double-digit（两位数）growth”
in
the
sale
of
pencils.
Workers
in
their
German
factory
have
been
asked
to
do
extra
shifts
in
an
effort
to
keep
up
with
consumer
demand.
“The
production
of
our
artists’
pencils
has
increased
strongly
compared
to
the
previous
year,”
Sandra
Suppa
from
Faber-Castell
tells
The
Independent.
“People
are
now
not
satisfied
with
‘just’
36
colors
and
we
are
noticing
a
trend（趋势）in
people
preferring,
bigger
sets
of
72
or
even
120
colors
for
colouring.
We
are
also
noticing
that
people
are
investing
in
our
highest
quality
artists’
pencils.”
Regarded
as
the
final
cure
for
stress
and
anxiety,
coloring
in
is
a
way
to
take
a
break
from
our
fast-paced
digital
culture.
It’s
not
just
British
who
are
rushing
to
buy
crayons
as
the
trend
is
a
global
one.
Staedtler,
the
Nuremberg-based
German
pencil
maker,
is
having
trouble
keeping
supply
levels
up.”We
have
plans
for
expanding
our
resources.
Right
now
we’re
working
at
our
limit,”
a
spokesperson
tells
Spiegel
Online.
Brazil
has
also
suffered
from
pencil
shortages,
according
to
NEW
York
Post.
Coloring
books
for
adults
are
now
a
feature
in
bookshops
across
the
world.
British
seller,
Waterstones
reported
a
300
percent
rise
in
sales
of
the
therapeutic（有助于放松精神的）books
in
the
past
year.
7.
What
in
paragraph
1
mainly
about?
A.
A
high
demand
for
quality
pencils.
B.
A
growing
interest
in
drawing.
C.
An
addiction
to
mobile
devices.
D.
A
shortage
of
coloring
books.
8.
How
does
the
German
factory
deal
with
its
problem
in
paragraph
2?
A.
By
opening
up
new
markets
in
Brazil.
B.
By
rising
the
price
of
pencils
sharply.
C.
By
seeking
the
British
company'
s
help.
D.
By
arranging
more
groups
of
workers.
9.
What
is
the
cause
of
the
popularity
of
coloring
books?
A.
Mobile
devices
are
far
more
expensive
than
coloring
books
B.
Workers
in
crayon
factories
refuse
to
do
extra
shifts.
C.
Coloring
in
can
free
one
from
pressure
and
worry.
D.
Coloring
in
can
promote
one's
creative
spirit.
10.
Where
can
you
find
data
to
show
the
increasing
sales
of
coloring
books?
A.
Paragraph
2.
B.
Paragraph
3.
C.
Paragraph
4.
D.
Paragraph
5.
第二节
（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
What
if
I
told
you
there
was
something
that
would
have
an
immediate
and
positive
benefit
for
your
brain?
Would
you
do
it?
Yes!
___11___Simply
moving
your
body
has
immediate,
long-lasting
and
protective
benefits
for
your
brain.
There
are
two
key
areas
in
our
brains-
prefrontal
cortex（前额皮质）important
for
attention
and
hippocampus（海马结构）for
long-term
memories.
I
went
to
the
documentary
to
find
the
effects
of
exercise
on
the
brain-
better
feeling,
better
energy,
better
memory
and
better
attention.
Now
I’ve
come
to
a
conclusion
that
exercise
is
the
amazing
thing.
___12___
First
of
all,
it
has
immediate
effects
on
your
brain.
A
single
workout
immediately
increase
levels
of
dopamine（多巴胺）.
That
is
going
to
increase
your
feelings
right
after
that
workout.
What’s
more,
after
long-term
exercise,
you
not
only
get
better
focus
and
attention,
but
the
volume
of
the
hippocampus
increases
as
well.___13___So
you
get
long-lasting
increases
in
dopamine.
Last,
the
amazing
thing
that
exercise
will
do
is
its
protective
effects
on
your
brain.___14___The
more
you’re
working
out,
the
bigger
and
stronger
your
muscle
becomes.
So
do
your
hippocampus
and
prefrontal
cortex.
Bringing
exercise
in
your
life
will
not
just
give
you
a
happier,
more
protective
life
today.___15___And
in
this
way
it
will
change
the
path
of
your
life
for
the
better.
A
Here
you
can
think
about
the
brain
like
a
muscle.
B.
It
will
also
protect
your
brain
from
severe
diseases.
C.
So
I've
gone
from
memory
pioneer
to
exercise
explorer.
D.
I
am
talking
about
the
powerful
effects
of
physical
activity.
E.
A
single
workout
can
improve
your
ability
to
focus
attention.
F.
You
can
do
it
for
your
brain
today
for
the
following
three
reasons.
G.
You
get
immediate
effects
of
feelings
and
those
last
for
a
long
time.
第三部分
英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
love
the
feeling
of
flying
when
I
swing
(荡秋千)
outside
at
school
during
class
breaks.
My
___16___flies,
and
I
smile
and
laugh.
There’s
only
one
thing
I
hate
about
swinging:
For
a
long
time,
my
friend
Rylea
was___17___to
swing
with
me.
Rylea
uses
a
wheelchair
to___18___due
to
illness.
In
all
the
years
I’ve
known
her,
at___19___,
she
had
to
sit
in
her
wheelchair___20___on
the
sidewalk.
It
made
me
feel
sad.
Every
kid___21___the
chance
to
play,
So
I
___22___to
do
something
for
Rylea.
My
mom
and
I
did
some___23___about
installing
(安装)
swings
which
wheelchairs
are___24___to.
We
talked
to
my
headmaster.
Each
swing
costs
about
$
10,
000.
We
wanted
to____25____them
at
our
school
and
at
other
schools
in
our
area.
We
talked
to
a
lot
of
people
about
the____26____.
It
turned
out
that
an
educational
charity
wanted
to
help
pay
for
it.
We____27____T-shirts
and
bracelets
(手镯)
to
raise
money.
The____28____program
took
almost
two
years.
My
family
and
I____29____$12,000.
One
day
after
class,
Rylea____30____the
swing
on
the
playground
for
the
first
time.
It
was
the
day
after
her
birthday,
which
made
it
extra____31____.
She
got
really
excited.
Watching
her
swing
was____32____cool.
Her
hair
blew,
and
she
smiled
and____33____.
She
liked
swinging
as
much
as
I
do,
I
guess
that’s
because
we’re
so
much____34____.
Making
it
possible
for
her
to
swing
brought
me
pride
and____35____.1
think
I
actually
changed
her
life
a
little.
16.
A.
hair
B.
time
C.
collar
D.
mind
17.
A.
desperate
B.
forgetful
C.
unable
D.
unwilling
18.
A.
fool
around
B.
get
around
C.
go
up
D.
sit
up
19.
A.
work
B.
home
C.
break
D.
table
20.
A.
parked
B.
blocked
C.
trapped
D.
abandoned
21
A.
grasps
B.
harvests
C.
obtains
D.
deserves
22.
A.
pretended
B.
hesitated
C.
bothered
D.
determined
23.
A.
operation
B.
research
C.
experiments
D.
interviews
24.
A.
accessible
B.
attractive
C.
close
D.
beneficial
25.
A.
place
B.
gather
C.
exhibit
D.
occupy
26.
A.
school
B.
response
C.
project
D.
restriction
27.
A.
selected
B.
sold
C.
exchanged
D.
recommended
28.
A.
regular
B.
strange
C.
whole
D.
troublesome
29.
A.
withdrew
B.
charged
C.
borrowed
D.
collected
30.
A.
imagined
B.
inspected
C.
repaired
D.
noticed
31.
A.
vivid
B.
complex
C.
special
D.
ridiculous
32.
A.
slightly
B.
frankly
C.
universally
D.
absolutely
33.
A.
yawned
B.
laughed
C.
trembled
D.
breathed
34.
A.
alike
B.
stubborn
C.
dependent
D.
straightforward
35.
A.
motivation
B.
joy
C.
wisdom
D.
sympathy
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
People
like
to
be
considered
humorous,
but
few
of
us___36___(
actual)
have
the
sense
of
humor
we
hope
we
have.
Some
people,
on
the___37___hand,
may
wonder
why
we
should
bother
to
be
humorous.
These
people,
I
am
afraid,
do
not
know
the
power
of
humor.
A
sense
of
humor
can
help
you
become
an____38____(admire)speaker.
We
can
notice
that
there
is
no
great
speaker
in
the
world
who
is
not
humorous.
One
or
two
humorous
remarks
can
make
the
audience
laugh,
making
your
lecture
___39___
enjoyable
one.
A
sense
of
humor
can
help
you
win
a
lot
of
friends.
A
lot
of
people
will____40____(attract)
around
you
if
you
are
humorous.
A
sense
of
humor
can
help
to
ease
the____41____(tense)
between
people.
When
people
are
about
to
quarrel,
a
humorous
remark____42____(lead)
to
laughter
can
help
settle
the
problem.
There
are
many
ways____43____(
learn)how
to
be
humorous.
Being
together
with
someone
who
is
humorous
is
one
way.
Reading
some
books
which
contain
humor
or
humorous____44____(
story)
is
another.
But
the
most
important
way
is
____45____we
should
try
to
be
optimistic
about
our
life
at
present
and
moreover,
our
life
in
the
future.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（满分15分）
46.
假定你是李华,你班决定本周六上午骑自行车去泉州科技馆参观机器人展览。请你用英语给英国交换生Hunter写-一封邮件,邀请他8:
30在校门口集合，一同前往。
注意:
1.词数80左右:
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:Quanzhou
Sci-Tech
Museum泉州科技馆
Dear
Hunter,
I
am
looking
forward
to
your
reply,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
47.
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成个完整的故事。
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3.续写部分分为两段每段的开头语已为你写好；
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Jack
had
a
terrible
week.
The
last
thing
he
wanted
to
do
was
wake
up
early
and
go
to
work.
But
that
was
exactly
what
Jack
had
to
do.
He
wasn't
happy
at
all.
Sleepy
and
having
no
enthusiasm
about
working
on
a
Wednesday,
he
left
his
apartment,
and
wormed
his
way
into
a
crowded
bus,
taking
a
nap.
In
his
dream,
he
was
lying
on
a
river
shore,
unemployed,
but
free.
The
sudden
sound
of
the
bus
door
opening
awoke
him,
and
he
noticed
it
was
his
stop;
he
hurriedly
rolled
out
of
the
bus,
coughing
as
exhaust
poured
over
him.
Jack's
work
day
began
in
about
30
minutes,
so
he
decided
to
take
a
walk
to
work.
While
wandering,
he
ran
into
a
couple:
a
young
man
and
woman
talking
to
each
other
in
a
foreign
language.
Jack
decided
the
language
they
were
speaking
was
Russian.
Tourists,
he
thought,
and
they
were
going
to
pass
by,
but
the
woman
asked
him
in
broken
English:
“Excuse
me!
Could
help
us
prease?"
Her
pronunciation
was
horrible.
"Yes,
how
can
I
help
you?"
"We
are
tourist
lost.
Need
Dolphin
Hotel,
You
know
where
is?"
"I'm
sorry,
I
don't
know.
I
beg
your
pardon...
I'
m
in
a
hurry,"
Jack
said
and
moved
off.
He
wasn't
in
a
hurry
at
all,
and
he
knew
where
the
hotel
was
(a
couple
of
blocks
away,
actually),
but
he
was
deep
into
his
problems
that
he
lied.
He
felt
bad
with
guilt.
After
walking
about
100
feet,
he
turned
back.
Luckily,
the
couple
was
sill
there.
They
looked
confused.
He
walked
up
to
them.
"I
remembered
where
the
Dolphin
Hotel
is.
I'
m
sorry.
"
Jack
said.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
But
when
he
turned
his
back,
he
saw
the
couple
was
still
there,
and
the
look
on
their
faces
was
the
same.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
