Unit
5
The
Value
of
Money
单元要点复习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They
found
the
body
buried
(
)
(在……之下)
a
pile
of
leaves.
2．Snow
(
)
(表明；显示)
the
coming
of
winter.
3．He
had
intended
to
return
today，but
he
(
)(推迟；延期)
the
trip
due
to
the
unpleasant
weather.
4．This
book
explores
the
(
)
(音乐的)
interest
and
needs
of
children
in
their
daily
lives.
5．All
our
dreams
can
come
true,
if
we
have
the
courage
to
(
)
(追求)
them.
6．It
is
lucky
we
booked
a
room,
or
we
would
have
(
)
(无处)
to
stay
now.
7．If
necessary,
don't
(
)
(犹豫；迟疑)
to
give
me
a
call.
8．
(
)
(确实),
the
survival
of
society
itself
relies
on
people
seeing
beauty
in
difference
and
depth.
9．The
workers
worked
long
hours
for
two
weeks
before
everything
returned
to
(
)
(常态)．
10．
(
)
(保持；维持)
the
right
diet
is
the
key
to
reducing
stress.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．On
the
bus,
I
spotted
a
man
(
)
(steal)
a
wallet
from
a
lady's
shoulder
bag.
2．Tom
dropped
his
head
and
didn't
dare
(
)
(say)
a
word，as
if
not
knowing
the
answer.
3．It
takes
a
lot
of
(
)
(patient)
and
hard
work
to
be
a
good
teacher.
4．Whatever
he
does,
once
he
sets
up
a
goal,
he
will
start
pursuing
it
without
(
)
(hesitate)．
5．We
were
never
allowed
to
touch
these
tubes
without
the
teacher's
(
)
(permit)．
6．Those
who
were
willing
(
)
(shoulder)
social
responsibility
are
especially
respected
and
welcomed.
7．Lucy
has
a
good
sense
of
beauty,
and
always
decorates
her
bedroom
(
)
a
comfortable
manner.
8．I
must
make
an
(
)
(apologize)
to
him
for
not
going
to
his
party
yesterday.
9．After
very
careful
considerations,
I
decided
to
take
a
risk
based
on
my
own
(
)
(judge)．
10．
(
)
(ignore)
the
difference
between
the
two
research
findings
will
be
one
of
the
worst
mistakes
you
make.
Ⅲ.选词填空
on
the
basis
of；
in
return；
judging
from；
on
duty；
to
be
honest；
as
a
matter
of
fact；
make
a
bet；
to
some
extent；
ought
to；
in
that
case
1．A
harmonious
neighbourhood
is
established
(
)
mutual
respect
and
consideration.
2．We
offer
an
excellent
education
to
our
students.
(
),_we
expect
students
to
work
hard.
3．
(
)
media
reports,
the
cause
of
the
explosion
has
been
unclear.
4．In
the
street,
there
were
a
lot
of
police
(
),_but
clearly
not
enough.
5．You
(
)
be
ashamed
of
your
foolish
behavior
just
now
at
the
meeting.
6．
(
)
with
you,
I
also
find
that
I
have
some
bad
learning
habits.
7．
(
),_nobody
likes
being
treated
like
a
child.
8．If
you
don't
believe
what
I
said,
let's
(
).
9．As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
agree
with
the
latter
opinion
(
).
10．It
is
said
that
we
will
have
a
holiday
tomorrow.
(
),_we
are
likely
to
go
climbing.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．I
(
)
my
cellphone
rang.
我正要去学校，这时我的手机响了。
2．We
had
missed
the
first
bus
and
(
)
we
were
late
for
the
get?together.
我们错过了第一趟公交车，那就是为什么我们聚会迟到了。
3．I
think
(
).
我认为保护野生动物人人有责。
4．
(
)，we
feel
close
to
each
other.
无论我们距离有多远，我们都会感觉彼此很亲近。
5．
(
)
Mr
Li
realizes
the
importance
of
health.
直到生病了，李先生才意识到了健康的重要性。
6．
(
)
I
had
talked
to
a
foreigner
face
to
face，so
I
felt
a
little
nervous.
那是我第一次跟外国人面对面地交谈，因此我有些紧张。
7．At
the
end
of
the
trip
I
(
)
a
lot.
在旅行结束的时候，我发现我的英语水平提高了不少。
8．Man
has
killed
(
)
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
kinds
of
animals
left.
人类猎杀了太多的动物，以至于动物的种类越来越少。
Ⅴ.语法填空
A
There
is
good
news
for
those
who
enjoy
__1__
(run)
around
in
rain
and
don't
want
to
get
their
clothes
dirtied
or
those
who
play
soccer
but
don't
want
their
shirts
to
get
soiled
or
wet
with
sweat.
British
scientists
have
created
a
fabric
(织物)
that
never
gets
dirty
or
wet!
The
cloth
__2__
(treat)
with
a
special
non?sticky
chemical
that
resists
oil
and
water.
This
ensures
that
the
clothes
made
__3__
it
remain
clean.
But
the
scientists
are
not
yet
ready
to
make
public
the
__4__
(detail)
information
of
this
“miracle”
chemical.
A
well?known
French
company
recently
launched
__5__
new
range
of
jackets
that
have
Teflon
in
them.
Teflon
is
the
plastic
coating
on
non?stick
cooking
pans,
__6__
has
a
special
characteristic:
No
reaction
to
anything.
As
a
result,
dirt
and
water
slip
away
from
the
Teflon
fabric,
as
__7__
(easy)
as
oil
slips
out
of
a
Teflon?coated
pan.
American
scientists
have
gone
a
step
__8__
(far).
They
have
added
insecticide
(杀虫剂)
to
the
fabric
that
kills
mosquitoes
on
contact.
This
new
anti?mosquito
fabric
__9__
(find)
immediate
buyers
shortly
after
its
invention.
According
to
reports,
several
mosquito
net
producers
are
planning
__10__
(compete)
with
each
other
in
the
bid
(投标)
to
“net”
the
company
for
the
use
of
this
new
technology.
B
How
do
we
help
kids
make
wise
choices
about
their
money?
Anne
Kersten,
__1__
financial
teacher
in
America,
says
that
she
starts
it
by
opening
an
ongoing
dialogue.
Kersten
leads
two
workshops
__2__
(design)
for
families.
Both
are
values?based
money
management
workshops
__3__
provide
parents
with
tools
and
talking
points
on
how
to
share,
save
and
spend
money
__4__
(wise).
Children
who
attend
the
workshop
receive
either
a
blue
piggy
bank
__5__
a
cash
cache
(贮存物)．
Long
before
Kersten
began
teaching
other
people's
kids
about
wise
money
management,
she
taught
her
own
daughters.
When
her
daughters
__6__
(be)
only
4
and
5
years
old,
they
each
received
a
small
allowance
(零用钱)
to
learn
how
to
share,
save
and
spend.
“Saving
is
important
because
it
helps
mentally
prepare
for
long?term
__7__
(goal)，”
Kersten
says,
adding
that
her
daughters
knew
they
would
be
responsible
for
a
part
of
their
college
fee.
After
spending
a
term
__8__
(study)
abroad,
Kersten's
older
daughter
graduated
__9__
college
last
year.
She
used
scholarships
(奖学金)
along
with
her
savings
__10__
(help)
pay
her
way.
Kersten's
younger
daughter
saved
enough
to
cover
her
fee
and
she
will
graduate
debt?free
in
2020.Unit
5
The
Value
of
Money
单元要点复习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．They
found
the
body
buried
beneath
(在……之下)
a
pile
of
leaves.
2．Snow
indicates
(表明；显示)
the
coming
of
winter.
3．He
had
intended
to
return
today，but
he
postponed
(推迟；延期)
the
trip
due
to
the
unpleasant
weather.
4．This
book
explores
the
musical
(音乐的)
interest
and
needs
of
children
in
their
daily
lives.
5．All
our
dreams
can
come
true,
if
we
have
the
courage
to
pursue
(追求)
them.
6．It
is
lucky
we
booked
a
room,
or
we
would
have
nowhere
(无处)
to
stay
now.
7．If
necessary,
don't
hesitate
(犹豫；迟疑)
to
give
me
a
call.
8．Indeed
(确实),
the
survival
of
society
itself
relies
on
people
seeing
beauty
in
difference
and
depth.
9．The
workers
worked
long
hours
for
two
weeks
before
everything
returned
to
normal
(常态)．
10．Maintaining
(保持；维持)
the
right
diet
is
the
key
to
reducing
stress.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．On
the
bus,
I
spotted
a
man
stealing
(steal)
a
wallet
from
a
lady's
shoulder
bag.
2．Tom
dropped
his
head
and
didn't
dare
to_say
(say)
a
word，as
if
not
knowing
the
answer.
3．It
takes
a
lot
of
patience
(patient)
and
hard
work
to
be
a
good
teacher.
4．Whatever
he
does,
once
he
sets
up
a
goal,
he
will
start
pursuing
it
without
hesitation
(hesitate)．
5．We
were
never
allowed
to
touch
these
tubes
without
the
teacher's
permission
(permit)．
6．Those
who
were
willing
to_shoulder
(shoulder)
social
responsibility
are
especially
respected
and
welcomed.
7．Lucy
has
a
good
sense
of
beauty,
and
always
decorates
her
bedroom
in
a
comfortable
manner.
8．I
must
make
an
apology
(apologize)
to
him
for
not
going
to
his
party
yesterday.
9．After
very
careful
considerations,
I
decided
to
take
a
risk
based
on
my
own
judgement
(judge)．
10．Ignoring
(ignore)
the
difference
between
the
two
research
findings
will
be
one
of
the
worst
mistakes
you
make.
Ⅲ.选词填空
on
the
basis
of；
in
return；
judging
from；
on
duty；
to
be
honest；
as
a
matter
of
fact；
make
a
bet；
to
some
extent；
ought
to；
in
that
case
1．A
harmonious
neighbourhood
is
established
on_the_basis_of
mutual
respect
and
consideration.
2．We
offer
an
excellent
education
to
our
students.
In_return,_we
expect
students
to
work
hard.
3．Judging_from
media
reports,
the
cause
of
the
explosion
has
been
unclear.
4．In
the
street,
there
were
a
lot
of
police
on_duty,_but
clearly
not
enough.
5．You
ought_to
be
ashamed
of
your
foolish
behavior
just
now
at
the
meeting.
6．To_be_honest
with
you,
I
also
find
that
I
have
some
bad
learning
habits.
7．As_a_matter_of_fact,_nobody
likes
being
treated
like
a
child.
8．If
you
don't
believe
what
I
said,
let's
make_a_bet.
9．As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
I
agree
with
the
latter
opinion
to_some_extent.
10．It
is
said
that
we
will
have
a
holiday
tomorrow.
In_that_case,_we
are
likely
to
go
climbing.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．I
was_about_to_go_to_school_when
my
cellphone
rang.
我正要去学校，这时我的手机响了。
2．We
had
missed
the
first
bus
and
that's_why
we
were
late
for
the
get?together.
我们错过了第一趟公交车，那就是为什么我们聚会迟到了。
3．I
think
it_is_everyone's_duty_to_protect_wildlife.
我认为保护野生动物人人有责。
4．However_far_away/No_matter_how_far_away_we_are，we
feel
close
to
each
other.
无论我们距离有多远，我们都会感觉彼此很亲近。
5．It_is_not_until_he_was_ill_that
Mr
Li
realizes
the
importance
of
health.
直到生病了，李先生才意识到了健康的重要性。
6．It_was_the_first_time_that
I
had
talked
to
a
foreigner
face
to
face，so
I
felt
a
little
nervous.
那是我第一次跟外国人面对面地交谈，因此我有些紧张。
7．At
the
end
of
the
trip
I
found_my_English_improved
a
lot.
在旅行结束的时候，我发现我的英语水平提高了不少。
8．Man
has
killed
so_many_animals_that
there
are
fewer
and
fewer
kinds
of
animals
left.
人类猎杀了太多的动物，以至于动物的种类越来越少。
Ⅴ.语法填空
A
There
is
good
news
for
those
who
enjoy
__1__
(run)
around
in
rain
and
don't
want
to
get
their
clothes
dirtied
or
those
who
play
soccer
but
don't
want
their
shirts
to
get
soiled
or
wet
with
sweat.
British
scientists
have
created
a
fabric
(织物)
that
never
gets
dirty
or
wet!
The
cloth
__2__
(treat)
with
a
special
non?sticky
chemical
that
resists
oil
and
water.
This
ensures
that
the
clothes
made
__3__
it
remain
clean.
But
the
scientists
are
not
yet
ready
to
make
public
the
__4__
(detail)
information
of
this
“miracle”
chemical.
A
well?known
French
company
recently
launched
__5__
new
range
of
jackets
that
have
Teflon
in
them.
Teflon
is
the
plastic
coating
on
non?stick
cooking
pans,
__6__
has
a
special
characteristic:
No
reaction
to
anything.
As
a
result,
dirt
and
water
slip
away
from
the
Teflon
fabric,
as
__7__
(easy)
as
oil
slips
out
of
a
Teflon?coated
pan.
American
scientists
have
gone
a
step
__8__
(far).
They
have
added
insecticide
(杀虫剂)
to
the
fabric
that
kills
mosquitoes
on
contact.
This
new
anti?mosquito
fabric
__9__
(find)
immediate
buyers
shortly
after
its
invention.
According
to
reports,
several
mosquito
net
producers
are
planning
__10__
(compete)
with
each
other
in
the
bid
(投标)
to
“net”
the
company
for
the
use
of
this
new
technology.
这是一篇说明文。介绍了一种由特殊的不粘的化学物质处理过的布料，它能防水防油从而能使衣服保持干净。
1．running
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：对于那些喜欢在雨中跑步，不想把衣服弄脏的人，或者那些喜欢踢足球，但又不想让衬衫被汗水弄脏的人来说，这是个好消息。短语enjoy
doing
sth.“喜欢做某事”，故填running。
2．is_treated
解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：这种布是用一种特殊的不粘的化学物质处理过的，它能防水防油。描述客观事实用一般现在时，且主语为cloth不可数名词，与谓语动词构成被动，故填is
treated。
3．of
解析：考查介词。句意：这确保了用这种布料做的衣服保持干净。短语be
made
of“用……制作”，故填of。
4．detailed
解析：考查形容词。句意：但是科学家们还没有准备好公开这种“奇迹”化学物质的详细信息。information为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填detailed，表示“详细的”。
5．a
解析：考查冠词。句意：一家著名的法国公司最近推出了一系列新的含有聚四氟乙烯的夹克。短语a
range
of“一系列；一套”，故填a。
6．which
解析：考查定语从句引导词。句意：聚四氟乙烯是一种不粘锅上的塑料涂层，它有一个特殊的特点：对任何东西都没有反应。本句为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词Teflon，且引导词在从句中作主语，指物，故填关系代词which。
7．easily
解析：考查副词。句意：结果，灰尘和水从聚四氟乙烯织物上滑落，就像油从涂有聚四氟乙烯的平底锅里滑落一样容易。修饰动词slip用副词，故填easily。
8．further
解析：考查形容词比较级。句意：美国科学家则更进一步。此处表示“(程度)更深”，应填further。
9．found/has_found
解析：考查动词时态。句意：这种新型防蚊织物发明后不久就立即找到了买主。根据句意可知应用一般过去时或现在完成时，故填found/has
found。
10．to_compete
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：据报道，几家蚊帐生产商正计划相互竞争，争取让该公司使用这项新技术。短语plan
to
do
sth.“计划做某事”，后跟不定式，故填to
compete。
B
How
do
we
help
kids
make
wise
choices
about
their
money?
Anne
Kersten,
__1__
financial
teacher
in
America,
says
that
she
starts
it
by
opening
an
ongoing
dialogue.
Kersten
leads
two
workshops
__2__
(design)
for
families.
Both
are
values?based
money
management
workshops
__3__
provide
parents
with
tools
and
talking
points
on
how
to
share,
save
and
spend
money
__4__
(wise).
Children
who
attend
the
workshop
receive
either
a
blue
piggy
bank
__5__
a
cash
cache
(贮存物)．
Long
before
Kersten
began
teaching
other
people's
kids
about
wise
money
management,
she
taught
her
own
daughters.
When
her
daughters
__6__
(be)
only
4
and
5
years
old,
they
each
received
a
small
allowance
(零用钱)
to
learn
how
to
share,
save
and
spend.
“Saving
is
important
because
it
helps
mentally
prepare
for
long?term
__7__
(goal)，”
Kersten
says,
adding
that
her
daughters
knew
they
would
be
responsible
for
a
part
of
their
college
fee.
After
spending
a
term
__8__
(study)
abroad,
Kersten's
older
daughter
graduated
__9__
college
last
year.
She
used
scholarships
(奖学金)
along
with
her
savings
__10__
(help)
pay
her
way.
Kersten's
younger
daughter
saved
enough
to
cover
her
fee
and
she
will
graduate
debt?free
in
2020.
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了美国的金融师Anne
Kersten通过开办家庭讲习班来帮助孩子如何明智地分享、储蓄和花钱。
并以自己的女儿为例来说明孩子学会理财的重要性。
1．a
解析：考查冠词。句意：美国的金融师Anne
Kersten说，她是通过开展与孩子之间的对话帮助孩子对他们的钱做出明智的选择的。形容词financial修饰可数名词teacher，且financial的首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以用不定冠词a。故填a。
2．designed
解析：考查过去分词。句意：Kersten主办了两个讲习班，主要是为家庭开办的。分析句子可知，workshops与design在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故填designed。
3．that/which
解析：考查关系代词。句意：这两个都是以价值观为基础的金钱管理讲习班，为家长们提供了如何明智地分享、储蓄和花费金钱的工具和谈话要点。分析句子可知，workshops为先行词，空处在后面的定语从句中作主语，所以关系词为that/which。故填that/which。
4．wisely
解析：考查副词。句意：这两个都是以价值观为基础的金钱管理讲习班，为家长们提供了如何明智地分享、储蓄和花费金钱的工具和谈话要点。wisely为副词修饰动词share,
save,
spend。故填wisely。
5．or
解析：考查连词。句意：参加讲习班的孩子或者可以得到一个蓝色的储蓄罐，或者可以得到一个现金储藏物。either...or“或者……或者”为固定短语。故填or。
6．were
解析：考查时态。句意：当她的女儿们只有4岁和5岁的时候，她们每人都得到了一笔零用钱，用来学习如何分享、储蓄和消费。此处讲的是过去的事情，主语为her
daughters，所以be动词用were。故填were。
7．goals
解析：考查名词复数。句意：储蓄是很重要的，因为它有助于为长期目标做心理准备。goal为可数名词，根据本句句意可知，目标不止一个，所以用goals。故填goals。
8．studying
解析：考查动名词。句意：在国外学习了一个学期后，
Kersten
的大女儿去年从大学毕业。sb.＋spend＋时间＋(in)doing
sth.“某人花费时间做某事”为固定用法。故填studying。
9．from
解析：考查介词。句意：在国外学习了一个学期后，Kersten
的大女儿去年从大学毕业。graduate
from“从……毕业”为固定短语。故填from。
10．to_help
解析：考查动词不定式。句意：她用奖学金和存款来支付学费。分析句子可知，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to
help。
