Unit
3
Diverse
Cultures
单元要点复习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．China
is
not
the
first
country
to
(
)
(寻找；寻求)
a
cashless
society.
2．All
the
cells
in
the
body
(
)
(包含)
the
same
genetic
information.
3．Your
notes
are
excellent
(
)
(材料)
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
4．In
China,
the
(
)
(百分比)
of
Apple
fans
is
still
increasing.
5．The
man
is
famous
for
his
(
)
(收集)
of
china.
6．An
underground
organization
has
(
)
(声称)
for
the
bomb
explosion.
7．She
(
)
(折叠)
the
letter
so
that
it
would
fit
into
her
bag.
8．English
is
a
language
shared
by
several(
)
(多种多样的)
cultures,
each
of
which
uses
it
differently.
9．Most
nurses
are
women,
but
in
the
higher
ranks
of
the
medical
profession
women
are
in
a
(
)
(少数)．
10．Soon
(
)
(后来)
he
made
his
first
public
statement
about
the
affair.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Many
factories
pour
untreated
water
into
rivers
directly,
and
release
(
)
(poison)
gas
into
the
air,
which
causes
acid
rain.
2．They'd
soon
be
penniless
and
homeless
if
she
couldn't
find
(
)
(suit)
work.(
)
(construct)
or
fishing
industries.
4．She
couldn't
contain
(
)
(she)
any
longer—she
simply
had
to
tell
him
the
good
news.
5．The
young
man
had
to
admit
(
)
(drive)
without
a
driving
permit.
6．Every
possible
means
has
been
used,
but
the
words
still
escape
(
)
his
memory.
7．He
wondered
whether
he
chose
to
make
further
study
abroad
or
found
a
stable
job,
so
he
(
)
(seek)
advice
from
his
parents.
8．That
was
(
)
(definite)
not
an
attractive
idea
so
I
politely
declined
her
invitation.
9．He
managed
to
survive
the
(
)
(finance)crisis
by
cutting
down
on
the
daily
expense.
10．We
stand
for
peaceful
(
)
(settle)
of
the
international
dispute.
Ⅲ.选词填空
apart
from；
to
name
but
a
few；
put
up；
bring
about；
earn
a
living；
a
series
of；
settle
down；
at
first
hand；
seek
one's
fortune；
be
suitable
for
1．He
wants
me
to(
)
but
now
I
want
to
find
an
adventure.
2．The
heavy
spring
rains
(
)
the
flood.
3．It
is
out
of
the
question
to
finish
(
)
tasks
in
such
a
short
time.
4．A
tall
building
was
(
)
where
there
used
to
be
a
desert.
5．These
people(
)
for
their
professional
knowledge
and
skills.
6．There
are
schools
of
medicine，business，design，law，public
policy,
(
)
.
7．(
)
some
spelling
mistakes,
the
composition
is
fairly
good.
8．The
president
visited
the
area
to
see
the
devastation
(
)
.
9．The
film
is
wonderful
and(
)
children.
10．They
are
not
local
here,
and
they
left
hometown
to
(
)
.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．Now
there
are
many
young
men
in
our
society
dreaming
of
(
)
without
hard
work.
现在有很多年轻人梦想不通过劳动就发大财。
2．(
)
that
I
had
left
the
door
unlocked.
我忽然想起来我忘了锁门了。
3．(
)
natural
and
cultural
wonders,
Hangzhou
is
also
famous
for
its
culinary
delights.
除了自然和文化奇观外，杭州也因为烹饪乐趣而出名。
4．I
(
)
mainly
by
teaching.
我过去主要以教书为主。
5．(
)
,
it's
time
to
buy
warm
clothes.
冬天来了，该买暖和衣服了。
6．As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
every
coin
has
two
sides.(
)
is
how
you
make
use
of
it.
在我看来，任何事物都有两面性。重要的是你如何利用它。
7．(
)
the
Yangtze
River,
the
Three
Gorges
Dam—the
biggest
of
its
kind—has
an
international
reputation
around
the
world.
三峡大坝，位于长江中部，是同类中最大的，在世界上享有国际声誉。
8．The
cooling
wind
swept
through
our
bedroom
windows,(
)
.
凉风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得空气调节系统没有必要了。
Ⅴ.语法填空
A
A
film,
1
(release)
in
Chinese
cinemas
next
month,
tells
the
story
of
a
former
British
secret
agent
named
Johnny
English,
who
has
now
retired
to
be
a
middle
school
history
teacher.
However,
after
a
series
of
cyber
attacks
on
the
UK
government,
all
the
active
secret
agents
2
(expose),
which
leaves
the
mission
of
catching
the
bad
guys
3
Johnny
English.
But
4
films
such
as
Mission
Impossible
and
Kingsman
(《王牌特工》),
in
which
agents
are
all
masters
of
high?tech
tools,
Johnny
English
is
an
old?fashioned
hero,
5
(suspect)
of
modern
technology
and
not
even
willing
to
use
a
smartphone.
That
puts
him
in
various
dangerous
situations.
This
wouldn't
come
as
a
surprise
if
you
know
that
Johnny
English
6
(play)
by
Rowan
Atkinson,
who
is
best
known
7
playing
his
character
Mr
Bean.
Johnny
English
and
Mr
Bean
do
have
a
lot
8
common.
As
Atkinson
once
told
the
Guardian
in
an
interview,
“The
essence
of
Mr
Bean
is
9
he's
self?centered
and
doesn't
actually
acknowledge
the
outside
world.
He's
a
child
in
a
man's
body.”
And
this
is
10
(probable)
why
people
all
around
the
world
can
relate
to
Atkinson's
humor.
They
want
to
be
just
as
self?centered
as
his
characters.
And
they
don't
want
to
care
what
the
outside
world
thinks
of
them.
They
want
to
be
different.
B
Many
people
wonder
if
there
is
any
1
(connect)
between
our
senses
and
our
health.
Scientists
observe
that
making
the
most
of
our
senses
when
we
are
young
can
keep
us
healthy
later
on
in
life.
Why
do
we
feel
2
(anxiety)
or
tired?
One
study
shows
that
3
(approximate)
90%
of
our
time
is
spent
watching
television
or
using
computers.
It
is
added
that
while
our
sense
of
sight
is
used
too
much,
our
4
(sense)
of
touch
and
smell
have
been
ignored.
People
often
ask
5
or
not
we
should
develop
all
our
senses.
The
answer
is
yes.
Experts
suggest
that
we
do
the
6
(follow)
things
more
often.
While
having
dinner,
listen
to
some
7
(enjoy)
music
rather
than
watch
television.
While
relaxing
at
home,
have
some
flowers
next
to
you
8
smell
nice.
Before
going
to
bed,
turn
the
lights
9
.
While
sleeping,
wear
a
nightshirt
that
is
pleasant
to
touch—it
10
(make)
us
sleep
well.
PAGEUnit
3
Diverse
Cultures
单元要点复习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．China
is
not
the
first
country
to
seek
(寻找；寻求)
a
cashless
society.
2．All
the
cells
in
the
body
contain
(包含)
the
same
genetic
information.
3．Your
notes
are
excellent
materials
(材料)
to
refer
to
when
you
are
studying
for
a
test.
4．In
China,
the
percentage
(百分比)
of
Apple
fans
is
still
increasing.
5．The
man
is
famous
for
his
collection
(收集)
of
china.
6．An
underground
organization
has
claimed
(声称)
for
the
bomb
explosion.
7．She
folded
(折叠)
the
letter
so
that
it
would
fit
into
her
bag.
8．English
is
a
language
shared
by
several
diverse
(多种多样的)
cultures,
each
of
which
uses
it
differently.
9．Most
nurses
are
women,
but
in
the
higher
ranks
of
the
medical
profession
women
are
in
a
minority
(少数)．
10．Soon
afterwards
(后来)
he
made
his
first
public
statement
about
the
affair.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．Many
factories
pour
untreated
water
into
rivers
directly,
and
release
poisonous
(poison)
gas
into
the
air,
which
causes
acid
rain.
2．They'd
soon
be
penniless
and
homeless
if
she
couldn't
find
suitable
(suit)
work.
3．Many
people
in
that
country
were
employed
in
the
construction
(construct)
or
fishing
industries.
4．She
couldn't
contain
herself
(she)
any
longer—she
simply
had
to
tell
him
the
good
news.
5．The
young
man
had
to
admit
having
driven
(drive)
without
a
driving
permit.
6．Every
possible
means
has
been
used,
but
the
words
still
escape
from
his
memory.
7．He
wondered
whether
he
chose
to
make
further
study
abroad
or
found
a
stable
job,
so
he
sought
(seek)
advice
from
his
parents.
8．That
was
definitely
(definite)
not
an
attractive
idea
so
I
politely
declined
her
invitation.
9．He
managed
to
survive
the
financial
(finance)crisis
by
cutting
down
on
the
daily
expense.
10．We
stand
for
peaceful
settlement
(settle)
of
the
international
dispute.
Ⅲ.选词填空
apart
from；
to
name
but
a
few；
put
up；
bring
about；
earn
a
living；
a
series
of；
settle
down；
at
first
hand；
seek
one's
fortune；
be
suitable
for
1．He
wants
me
to
settle
down,
but
now
I
want
to
find
an
adventure.
2．The
heavy
spring
rains
brought
about
the
flood.
3．It
is
out
of
the
question
to
finish
a
series
of
tasks
in
such
a
short
time.
4．A
tall
building
was
put
up
where
there
used
to
be
a
desert.
5．These
people
earn
a
living
for
their
professional
knowledge
and
skills.
6．There
are
schools
of
medicine，business，design，law，public
policy,
to
name
but
a
few.
7．Apart
from
some
spelling
mistakes,
the
composition
is
fairly
good.
8．The
president
visited
the
area
to
see
the
devastation
at
first
hand.
9．The
film
is
wonderful
and
is
suitable
for
children.
10．They
are
not
local
here,
and
they
left
hometown
to
seek
their
fortune.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1．Now
there
are
many
young
men
in
our
society
dreaming
of
making
a
fortune
without
hard
work.
现在有很多年轻人梦想不通过劳动就发大财。
2．It
suddenly
occurred
to/struck/hit
me
that
I
had
left
the
door
unlocked.
我忽然想起来我忘了锁门了。
3．Apart
from
natural
and
cultural
wonders,
Hangzhou
is
also
famous
for
its
culinary
delights.
除了自然和文化奇观外，杭州也因为烹饪乐趣而出名。
4．I
earned
my
living
mainly
by
teaching.
我过去主要以教书为主。
5．With
winter
coming
on,
it's
time
to
buy
warm
clothes.
冬天来了，该买暖和衣服了。
6．As
far
as
I'm
concerned,
every
coin
has
two
sides.What
matters
most
is
how
you
make
use
of
it.
在我看来，任何事物都有两面性。重要的是你如何利用它。
7．Located
in
the
middle
of
the
Yangtze
River,
the
Three
Gorges
Dam—the
biggest
of
its
kind—has
an
international
reputation
around
the
world.
三峡大坝，位于长江中部，是同类中最大的，在世界上享有国际声誉。
8．The
cooling
wind
swept
through
our
bedroom
windows,
making
air
conditioning
unnecessary.
凉风通过我们卧室的窗户吹进来，使得空气调节系统没有必要了。
Ⅴ.语法填空
A
A
film,
1
(release)
in
Chinese
cinemas
next
month,
tells
the
story
of
a
former
British
secret
agent
named
Johnny
English,
who
has
now
retired
to
be
a
middle
school
history
teacher.
However,
after
a
series
of
cyber
attacks
on
the
UK
government,
all
the
active
secret
agents
2
(expose),
which
leaves
the
mission
of
catching
the
bad
guys
3
Johnny
English.
But
4
films
such
as
Mission
Impossible
and
Kingsman
(《王牌特工》),
in
which
agents
are
all
masters
of
high?tech
tools,
Johnny
English
is
an
old?fashioned
hero,
5
(suspect)
of
modern
technology
and
not
even
willing
to
use
a
smartphone.
That
puts
him
in
various
dangerous
situations.
This
wouldn't
come
as
a
surprise
if
you
know
that
Johnny
English
6
(play)
by
Rowan
Atkinson,
who
is
best
known
7
playing
his
character
Mr
Bean.
Johnny
English
and
Mr
Bean
do
have
a
lot
8
common.
As
Atkinson
once
told
the
Guardian
in
an
interview,
“The
essence
of
Mr
Bean
is
9
he's
self?centered
and
doesn't
actually
acknowledge
the
outside
world.
He's
a
child
in
a
man's
body.”
And
this
is
10
(probable)
why
people
all
around
the
world
can
relate
to
Atkinson's
humor.
They
want
to
be
just
as
self?centered
as
his
characters.
And
they
don't
want
to
care
what
the
outside
world
thinks
of
them.
They
want
to
be
different.
这是一篇说明文。介绍了一部将于下月在中国影院上映的电影的剧情以及主演。
1．to
be
released
解析：考查动词不定式。句意：一部将于下月在中国影院上映的电影讲述了一个前英国特工约翰尼·英格力的故事，他现在已经退休，成为一名中学历史教师。由next
month可知，动作将要发生，A
film与release在逻辑上是被动关系，所以用不定式的被动式to
be
released。故填to
be
released。
2．are
exposed
解析：考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：然而，在一系列针对英国政府的网络攻击之后，所有活跃的特工都被曝光了，这就把抓坏人的任务留给了约翰尼·英格力。分析句子可知，句子为一般现在时，主语为all
the
active
secret
agents
与谓语exposed为被动关系。故填are
exposed。
3．to
解析：考查介词。句意：这就把抓坏人的任务留给了约翰尼·英格力。leave
sth.
to
sb.“把某事留给某人”。故填to。
4．unlike
解析：考查介词。句意：
但是不同于电影《碟中谍》和《王牌特工》。unlike为介词后接名词作宾语。根据句意，故填unlike。
5．suspicious
解析：考查形容词。句意：约翰尼·英格力是一个守旧的英雄，对现代技术持怀疑态度，甚至不愿意使用智能手机。be
suspicious
of
sb./sth.
“对某人或某物感到怀疑”为固定短语。故填suspicious。
6．is
played
解析：考查一般现在时的被动语态。句意：如果你知道约翰尼·英格力是由罗温·艾金森饰演的，也就不足为奇了。be
played
by
sb.“……由某人扮演”符合句意。故填
is
played。
7．for
解析：考查介词。句意：因为他最出名的角色是憨豆先生。be
known
for“因……而出名”符合句意。故填for。
8．in
解析：考查介词。句意：约翰尼·英格力和憨豆先生确实有很多共同点。have...in
common“在……有共同点”。故填
in。
9．that
解析：考查连接词。句意：憨豆先生的本质是他以自我为中心，实际上不承认外部世界。分析句子可知，本句是表语从句，且表语从句不缺少句子成分，句意完整。故填that。
10．probably
解析：考查副词。句意：这可能就是为什么世界各地的人都可以联想到艾金森的幽默。probably为副词修饰整个句子。故填probably。
B
Many
people
wonder
if
there
is
any
1
(connect)
between
our
senses
and
our
health.
Scientists
observe
that
making
the
most
of
our
senses
when
we
are
young
can
keep
us
healthy
later
on
in
life.
Why
do
we
feel
2
(anxiety)
or
tired?
One
study
shows
that
3
(approximate)
90%
of
our
time
is
spent
watching
television
or
using
computers.
It
is
added
that
while
our
sense
of
sight
is
used
too
much,
our
4
(sense)
of
touch
and
smell
have
been
ignored.
People
often
ask
5
or
not
we
should
develop
all
our
senses.
The
answer
is
yes.
Experts
suggest
that
we
do
the
6
(follow)
things
more
often.
While
having
dinner,
listen
to
some
7
(enjoy)
music
rather
than
watch
television.
While
relaxing
at
home,
have
some
flowers
next
to
you
8
smell
nice.
Before
going
to
bed,
turn
the
lights
9
.
While
sleeping,
wear
a
nightshirt
that
is
pleasant
to
touch—it
10
(make)
us
sleep
well.
本文是一篇说明文。论述了我们的感官和健康的联系。科学家观察到，当我们年轻的时候，充分利用我们的感官可以使我们在以后的生活中保持健康。
1．connection
解析：考查名词。本句用句型“there
be＋主语”，is是单数，故用名词单数形式，填connection。
2．anxious
解析：考查形容词作表语。由其前的动词feel可知，此处应用形容词形式作表语，故填anxious。
3．approximately
解析：考查副词用法。此处用副词形式作状语，意为“大约，大概”，故填approximately。
4．senses
解析：考查名词复数。根据其后的定语of
touch
and
smell可知，此处填复数名词senses。
5．whether
解析：考查句意和固定搭配。句意：人们经常问我们是否应该发展我们所有的感官。whether与or
not构成固定结构，意为“是否”，故填whether。
6．following
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处用非谓语形式作定语，其和中心词things是主动关系，应用现在分词形式，故填following。
7．enjoyable
解析：考查形容词。句意：吃饭时，听一些令人愉快的音乐，而不是看电视。此处应用形容词形式作前置定语，故填enjoyable。
8．that/which
解析：考查定语从句。先行词为some
flowers，在定语从句中作主语，故填that/which。
9．off
解析：考查固定短语搭配。根据上下文可知，上床睡觉之前将灯关掉。turn
off关掉。故填off。
10．will
make
解析：考查谓语。句意：睡觉时，穿一件摸起来舒服的睡衣，那会让我们睡得好。此处是祈使句＋破折号＋陈述句固定句型，陈述句用将来时，故填will
make。
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