人教版(2019) 必修 第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元评估习题(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 人教版(2019) 必修 第三册 Unit 3 Diverse Cultures 单元评估习题(原卷板+解析版)
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单元评估三(
UNIT
3)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
tonight?
A.Go
to
the
cinema.
B.Attend
a
meeting.
C.Watch
TV.
2.What
will
the
man
buy
for
the
woman?
A.Notebooks.
B.Pencils.
C.Paper.
3.What
is
the
man's
favorite
sport?
A.Tennis.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
4.What's
the
weather
probably
like
now?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
5.When
will
the
speakers
probably
leave
for
the
train
station?
A.At
3:30
pm.
B.At
4:00
pm.
C.At
4:30
pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Which
department
is
Mike
in?
A.The
Sales
Department.
B.The
Editing
Department.
C.The
Advertising
Department.
7.What
will
the
man
do
after
the
meeting
with
Tommy?
A.Deal
with
a
report.
B.Discuss
a
project.
C.Meet
a
reader.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
do
the
speakers
agree
to
do
in
the
end?
A.Go
to
the
beach.
B.Go
swimming.
C.Go
fishing.
9.How
will
the
speakers
go?
A.By
car.
B.By
taxi.
C.By
bus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who
is
Kate?
A.Asif's
classmate.
B.Mel's
sister.
C.Tom's
friend.
11.Which
is
the
man's
favorite
subject?
A.Maths.
B.Music.
C.Geography.
12.Who
does
Mel
like
best?
A.Britney
Spears.
B.Mariah
Carey.
C.TLC.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
did
the
man
do?
A.A
bank
clerk.
B.A
store
owner.
C.A
school
teacher.
14.What
is
the
man's
business
now?
A.Caring
for
kids.
B.Designing
clothes.
C.Selling
toys.
15.Why
won't
the
woman
work
for
the
man?
A.She
has
already
had
a
good
job.
B.She
doesn't
have
much
experience.
C.She
doesn't
like
dealing
with
people.
16.What
will
the
man
do
this
weekend?
A.Talk
to
the
woman's
sister.
B.Go
to
Julia's
place.
C.Work
at
his
store.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where
is
the
speaker
from?
A.Tanzania.
B.Sweden.
C.Switzerland.
18.What
was
the
speaker's
first
job
after
he
graduated?
A.Teaching
people
about
sports
equipment.
B.Working
as
a
sports
shop
manager.
C.Working
as
a
tennis
coach.
19.How
many
sports
is
the
speaker
good
at?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
20.Which
language
does
the
speaker
speak
well?
A.German.
B.French.
C.Italian.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome
to
Holker
Hall
&
Gardens
Visitor
Information
How_to_Get_to_Holker
By
Car:
Follow
brown
signs
an
A590
from
J36,
M6.
Approximate
travel
times:
Windermere—20
minutes,
Kendal—25
minutes,
Lancaster—45
minutes,
Manchester—1
hour
30
minutes.
By
Rail:
The
nearest
station
is
Cark?in?Cartmel
with
trains
to
Carnforth,
Lancaster
Preston
for
connections
to
major
cities
&
airports.
Opening_Times
Sunday—Friday
(closed
on
Saturday)11:00
am—4:00pm,30
March?2nd
November.
Admission_Charges
Hall
&
Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Groups
£9
£5.5
Special
Events
Producers'_Market
13th
April
Join
us
to
taste
a
variety
of
fresh
local
food
and
drinks.
Meet
the
producers
and
get
some
excellent
recipe
ideas.
Holker_Garden_Festival
30th
May
The
event
celebrate
its
22nd
anniversary
with
a
great
show
of
the
very
best
of
gardening,
making
it
one
of
the
most
popular
events
in
gardening.
National_Garden_Day
28th
August
Holker
once
again
opens
is
gardens
in
aid
of
the
disadvantaged.
For
just
a
small
donation
you
can
take
a
tour
with
our
garden
guide.
Winter_Market
8th
November
This
is
an
event
for
all
the
family.
Wander
among
a
variety
of
shops
selling
gifts
while
enjoying
a
live
music
show
and
nice
street
entertainment.
文章为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去Holker
Hall&
Garden旅游的相关信息,如:出行方式,开放时间,旅行费用以及主要活动等。
21.How
long
does
it
probably
take
a
tourist
to
drive
to
Holker
from
Manchester?
A.20
minutes.
B.25
minutes.
C.45
minutes.
D.90
minutes.
22.How
much
should
a
member
of
a
tour
group
pay
to
visit
to
Hall
&
Cardens?
A.£12.00.
B.£9.00.
C.£8.0.
D.£5.50.
23.Which
event
will
you
go
to
if
you
want
to
see
a
live
music
show?
A.Producers'
Market.
B.Holker
Garden
Festival.
C.National
Garden
Day.
D.Winter
Market.
B
Living
in
a
foreign
culture
can
be
exciting,
but
it
can
also
be
confusing
(令人迷惑的).
A
group
of
Americans
who
taught
English
in
other
countries
recently
discussed
their
experiences.
They
found
that
miscommunication
was
always
possible,
even
over
something
as
simple
as
“yes”
and
“no”.
On
her
first
day
in
Micronesia,
an
island
in
the
Pacific,
Lisa
thought
people
weren't
paying
any
attention
to
her.
The
day
was
hot.
She
went
into
a
store
and
asked,
“Do
you
have
cold
drinks?”
The
woman
there
didn't
say
anything.
Lisa
repeated
the
question.
Still
the
woman
said
nothing.
She
later
learned
that
the
woman
had
answered
her:
She
had
raised
her
eyebrows
(眉毛),
which
in
Micronesia
means
“yes”.
Jan
remembered
an
experience
she
had
in
Bulgaria,
a
country
in
Europe.
She
went
to
a
restaurant
that
was
famous
for
its
cabbage.
She
asked
the
waiter,
“Do
you
have
cabbage
today?”
He
nodded
his
head.
Jan
waited,
but
the
cabbage
never
came.
In
that
country,
a
nod
means
“no”.
Tom
had
a
similar
problem
when
he
arrived
in
India.
After
explaining
something
in
class,
he
asked
his
students
if
they
understood.
They
answered
with
many
different
nods
and
shakes
of
the
head.
He
thought
some
people
had
not
understood,
so
he
explained
again.
When
he
asked
again,
they
did
the
same
thing.
He
soon
found
out
that
his
students
did
understand.
In
India,
people
nod
and
shake
their
heads
in
different
ways
depending
on
where
they
come
from.
You
have
to
know
where
a
person
is
from
to
understand
whether
they
mean
“yes”
or
“no”.
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍不同文化下的人们表达“是”或“不是”的方式也不同。
24.The
Americans
teaching
English
in
other
countries
found
that
they
________.
A.had
problems
with
communication
B.needed
to
learn
foreign
languages
C.should
often
discuss
their
experiences
D.should
go
abroad
for
vacations
25.People
in
Micronesia
show
“yes”
by
________.
A.nodding
heads
B.raising
eyebrows
C.shaking
heads
D.saying
“no”
26.Tom
misunderstood
his
class
at
first
because
________.
A.he
didn't
know
where
the
students
came
from
B.he
didn't
explain
everything
clearly
enough
C.some
students
didn't
understand
his
questions
D.he
did
not
know
much
about
Indian
culture
27.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
this
passage?
A.In
Bulgaria,
nodding
heads
means
“no”.
B.Jan
taught
English
on
a
Pacific
island.
C.Lisa
was
trying
to
buy
some
cabbage.
D.In
India,only
shaking
heads
means
“yes”.
C
More
than
10
million
Chinese
cultural
relics
have
been
lost
overseas,
most
of
which
were
stolen
and
illegally
shipped
out
of
China
during
the
times
of
war
before
1949.
About
1.
67
million
pieces
are
housed
in
more
than
200
museums
in
47
countries,
which
accounts
for
10
percent
of
all
lost
Chinese
cultural
relics,
and
the
rest
are
in
the
hands
of
private
collectors.
Most
of
these
treasures
are
owned
by
museums
or
private
collectors
in
the
United
States,
Europe,
Japan
and
Southeast
Asian
countries.
There
are
more
than
23,000
pieces
in
the
British
Museum,
most
of
which
were
stolen
or
bought
for
pennies
more
than
100
years
ago.
The
major
method
to
recover
these
national
treasures
was
to
buy
them
back.
In
some
cases,
private
collectors
donated
the
relics
to
the
government.
Also
the
government
can
turn
to
official
channels
(渠道)
to
demand
the
return
of
relics.
In
2003,
a
priceless
bronze
pig's
head
dating
from
the
Qing
Dynasty
was
returned
to
its
home
in
Beijing
after
it
was
removed
by
the
Anglo?French
Allied
Army
over
140
years
ago.
Macao
entrepreneur
(企业家)
Stanley
Ho
donated
6
million
yuan
to
buy
it
back
from
a
US
art
collector
and
then
donated
it
to
the
Poly
Art
Museum
in
Beijing.
Although
buying?back
is
the
most
feasible
way
to
recover
the
lost
treasures,
limited
funding
is
always
a
big
headache.
In
recent
years,
the
Chinese
government
has
improved
efforts
to
recover
the
precious
cultural
relics
lost
overseas.
It
has
started
a
national
project
on
the
recovery
of
the
treasures
and
has
set
up
a
database
(数据库)
collecting
relevant
information.
It
has
signed
several
international
agreements
with
many
countries
on
this
matter,
and
is
also
looking
for
international
cooperation
to
recover
the
relics
by
working
closely
with
several
international
organizations.
这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了中国历史文物遗失海外及中国政府为收回丢失的文物所做的努力。
28.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.How
to
recover
cultural
relics.
B.The
efforts
to
recover
Chinese
cultural
relics.
C.Stanley
Ho
donated
a
bronze
pig's
head
to
Beijing.
D.Chinese
cultural
relics
were
stolen
by
the
Anglo?French
Allied
Army.
29.Most
of
lost
Chinese
cultural
relics
________.
A.have
been
recovered
by
the
Chinese
government
B.were
bought
for
little
money
by
foreigners
C.are
owned
by
private
collectors
D.are
housed
in
foreign
museums
30.Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
bronze
pig's
head
is
NOT
true?
A.It
was
made
in
the
Qing
Dynasty.
B.It
is
now
in
the
Poly
Art
Museum
in
Beijing.
C.It
was
donated
by
the
French
government
to
China.
D.It
was
removed
by
the
Anglo?French
Allied
Army
over
140
years
ago.
31.The
underlined
word
“feasible”
in
Paragraph
5
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.possible
B.difficult
C.popular
D.careful
D
At
first,
Michael
Surrell
didn't
see
the
black
smoke
or
flames
shooting
from
the
windows
of
his
neighbors'
home.
He
and
his
wife
had
just
parked
around
the
corner
from
their
own
house,
when
they
got
a
call
from
one
of
his
daughters:“The
house
next
door
is
on
fire!”He
went
to
investigate.
That's
when
he
saw
two
women
and
a
girl
panic?stricken
on
their
doorway.
“The
baby's
in
there!”one
of
the
women
cried.
Though
the
fire
department
had
been
called,
Surrell,
then
64,
instinctively
ran
inside.
“The
baby”was
8?year?old
Tiara,
the
woman's
granddaughter.
Entering
the
burning
house
was
like“running
into
a
bucket
of
black
paint,”Surrell
says.
The
thick
smoke
caused
him
to
struggle
blindly
around,
burned
his
eyes,
and
made
it
impossible
to
breathe.
The
conditions
would
have
been
risky
for
anyone,
but
for
Surrell,
who
has
lung
disease,
they
were
life?threatening.
After
a
few
minutes
in
the
smoke?filled
house,
he
withdrew
outside
to
catch
his
breath.
“Where
is
Tiara?”he
asked
desperately.
“The
second
floor,”The
woman
shouted
back.
Taking
a
deep
breath,
he
went
in
a
second
time.
The
darkness
was
overwhelming.
Yet
because
the
house
had
a
similar
design
to
his,
Surrell
found
the
stairs
and
made
it
to
the
second
floor.
He
was
already
out
of
breath.
Then
a
soft
but
distinct
moan
appeared.
He
crawled
toward
the
sound,
feeling
around
for
any
sign
of
the
girl.
Finally,
he
touched
something.
A
shoe,
then
an
ankle.
He
pulled
Tiara
into
his
arms.
Turning,
he
fought
through
the
smoke
and
ran
blindly
into
the
blackness.
The
next
thing
he
knew,
he
was
at
the
front
door,
then
outside.
Surrell
woke
up
in
the
hospital
a
couple
of
days
later,
having
suffered
severe
burns.
Tiara
was
released
from
the
hospital
after
a
few
days.
“It's
a
small
price
to
pay,”Surrell
says.
“I'd
do
it
again
in
a
heartbeat.
Wouldn't
give
it
a
second
thought.”
本文是一篇记叙文。邻居家起火,小女孩被困在里面,Surrell奋不顾身地冲进燃烧的大火,最终把女孩救了出来。当Surrell在医院里醒过来时说他以后会毫不犹豫地做同样的事情。
32.What
did
Surrell
do
at
the
scene
of
the
fire?
A.Called
his
daughter.
B.Parked
his
car
to
safety.
C.Rang
the
fire
department.
D.Rushed
into
the
burning
house.
33.What
is
mainly
discussed
in
Paragraph
3?
A.How
special
the
house
was.
B.How
dangerous
the
situation
was.
C.How
Surrell
suffered
lung
disease.
D.How
Surrell
ran
back
outside.
34.How
did
Surrell
manage
to
find
Tiara
eventually?
A.By
feeling
with
the
aid
of
her
sound.
B.By
answering
to
Tiara's
loud
crying.
C.By
shouting
her
name
desperately.
D.By
catching
sight
of
her
shoes.
35.What
can
be
inferred
about
Surrell
from
the
text?
A.He
is
unwilling
to
talk
about
the
rescue
again.
B.He
is
disappointed
to
suffer
several
burns.
C.He
will
do
the
same
without
hesitation.
D.He
will
think
twice
before
acting.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stay
on
the
brighter
side
of
life
One
very
important
component
of
optimism
is
gratitude
or
feeling
grateful.
In
fact,
there
is
a
strong
connection
between
a
grateful
attitude
and
a
heightened
sense
of
well?being.
Appreciate
all
the
positives
in
your
life
by
starting
a
gratitude
journal
in
order
to
remember
what
you're
grateful
for.
__36__
Feeling
down?
Instead
of
feeling
sorry
for
yourself
waiting
for
the
universe
to
throw
you
a
bone,
try
acting
like
you're
happy—even
if
you
aren't.
A
sincere
smile
and
a
forced
smile
will
cause
the
same
chemical
reactions
in
your
brain,
so
you
can
actually
fool
your
mind
into
feeling
better
by
making
it
react
chemically
as
if
things
were
going
well.
__37__
Reassure
yourself
that
everything
is
good—even
if
you
don't
feel
it.
“__38__
If
you're
stuck
in
traffic,
then
everything
else
must
be
going
horribly
too,”
says
Anne
Parker,
a
wellness
counselor.
By
blowing
negative
events
out
of
proportion,
you're
setting
yourself
up
for
feeling
down
all
day.
Instead,
acknowledge
that
you're
stuck
in
traffic,
but
also
bring
to
mind
something
good,
like
the
beautiful
scenery
outside
the
window.
That
way,
you'll
get
in
the
habit
of
forbidding
negative
circumstances
from
blanketing
your
whole
day.
Swearing
to
lose
20
pounds
or
to
run
a
marathon
seems
like
goals
leading
to
happiness,
but
they
take
time
to
achieve.
__39__
You
may
even
end
up
admitting
that
you
have
been
defeated.
However,
if
you
focus
on
the
small
milestones
that
occur
along
the
way,
you
will
feel
positive
about
your
progress,
which
will
give
you
the
strength
to
keep
going.
__40__
Try
making
someone
else's
day
better.
A
report
by
United
Healthcare
and
Volunteer
Match
found
that
volunteers
are
72%
more
likely
to
characterize
themselves
as
optimistic
compared
with
non?volunteers.
Plus,
89%
of
volunteers
say
that
volunteering
has
improved
their
sense
of
well?being,
and
92%
say
that
it
enriches
their
sense
of
purpose
in
life.
A.Try
to
help
someone
in
need.
B.Want
to
give
your
attitude
a
lift?
C.People
tend
to
think
in
an
either?or
way.
D.Act
in
an
optimistic
way—smile,
laugh,
tell
a
joke.
E.You'll
fail
to
appreciate
more
important
things
in
your
life.
F.By
focusing
on
not
having
accomplished
them
yet,
you
will
start
to
feel
down
on
yourself.
G.By
remembering
the
pleasant
things
in
your
life,
you
can
actually
turn
a
negative
attitude
around.
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
of
the
most
remarkable
things
about
the
human
mind
is
our
ability
to
imagine
the
future.
In
our
__41__
we
can
see
what
has
not
yet
happened.
For
example,
while
we
are
looking
forward
to
__42__
a
new
place
or
country,
we
imagine
what
it
will
be
like.
We
predict
the
__43__
people
will
eat,
dress
and
act.
Of
course,
we
do
not
always
predict
things
__44__.
Things
are
often
very
different
from
the
way
we
expected
them
to
be.
One
of
the
__45__
dreams
in
history
is
the
dream
of
the
German
scientist,
Kekule,
who
had
been
__46__
to
work
out
a
very
difficult
problem
in
physics.
He
had
__47__
and
analyzed
the
problem
from
every
angle
for
days,
but
there
__48__
to
be
no
way
of
finding
out
the
answer.
Then
one
night
he
went
to
bed
and
dreamed.
When
he
woke
up,
he
realized
that
he
knew
the
answer.
He
had
solved
the
problem
in
his
__49__.
It
is
said
that
in
order
to
figure
out
the
process,
the
hypnotist
(催眠师)
sat
in
the
chair
opposite
him
and
spoke
__50__:“I
want
you
to
concentrate
on
my
voice.
Think
about
__51__.
You
know
nothing
but
my
voice.
And
as
you
pay
attention
to
my
voice,
your
__52__
will
get
heavier.
Soon
you'll
be
asleep.
You
will
hear
my
voice
and
__53__
my
words,
but
your
body
will
be
asleep,
your
eyes
are
too
heavy.
You
are
almost
asleep,
and
when
you
wake
up
you
will
__54__
nothing.
You
will
forget
everything.
Now
I
am
going
to
__55__
slowly
from
one
to
five.
One,
two,
three,
four,
five...”
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述德国科学家Kekule的故事,说明了人类大脑的神奇能力。
41.A.brains
B.senses
C.minds
D.sights
42.A.visiting
B.seeking
C.reaching
D.discovering
43.A.custom
B.habit
C.style
D.way
44.A.quickly
B.simply
C.correctly
D.neatly
45.A.funny
B.dull
C.famous
D.silly
46.A.managing
B.trying
C.thinking
D.hoping
47.A.studied
B.learned
C.discussed
D.searched
48.A.used
B.ought
C.seemed
D.had
49.A.dream
B.lesson
C.research
D.exercise
50.A.softly
B.loudly
C.slowly
D.firmly
51.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
52.A.eyes
B.feet
C.head
D.body
53.A.believe
B.repeat
C.take
D.understand
54.A.accept
B.remember
C.hear
D.receive
55.A.count
B.say
C.add
D.speak
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever
anyone
asks
me
where
my
favorite
place
in
China
is,
I
say
Dali
without
hesitation.
Dali,
__56__
(surround)
by
mountains
for
hiking
and
lakes
for
bicycling
around
,
is
the
kind
of
place
that
everyone
likes.
Last
year
I
met
a
couple
of
young
students
I'd
known
__57__
I
travelled
to
Dali,
and
we
agreed
__58__
(cycle)
along
the
lake
in
a
small
town
outside
of
Dali.
The
lake
__59__
(it)
was
pretty
easy
to
cycle
around,
__60__
flat
paths
passing
through
a
lot
of
little
villages.
While
cycling,
a
woman
recommended
an
hour?long
boat
ride
for
about
40
RMB
each—a
bit
expensive
but
__61__
adventure
we
felt
like
having,
so
we
paid
for
it.
In
about
20
minutes
we
witnessed
in
__62__
(excite)
how
a
fisherman
fished
with
his
fishing
birds.
A
string
was
tied
around
each
bird's
neck
so
that
when
it
dived
for
fish,
it
was
unable
to
swallow
them.
The
birds
__63__
(give)
a
fish
as
payment
for
their
service
after
the
fisherman
had
a
satisfactory
catch.
I'd
__64__
(previous)
read
about
this
fishing
method,
but
it
was
pretty
exciting
to
see
first?hand.
The
day
finished
with
a
brilliant
sunset,
__65__
I
climbed
onto
a
roof
to
get
a
photo
of.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你负责接待一个要参观故宫的美国中学生代表团。请你根据以下要点写一篇发言稿,以备参观之前向代表团宣读:
1.表示对客人的欢迎;
2.故宫简介:故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。它坐落于北京市中心,占地72万多平方米,于1987年被列为世界文化遗址之一;
3.表达对客人的祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:帝王的
imperial 遗产
heritage
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
On
a
bright,
warm
July
afternoon,
Mac
Hollan,
a
primary
school
teacher,
was
cycling
from
his
home
to
Alaska
with
his
friends.
One
of
his
friends
had
stopped
to
make
a
bicycle
repair,
but
they
had
encouraged
Mac
to
carry
on,
and
they
would
catch
up
with
him
soon.
As
Mac
pedaled
(骑行)
along
alone,
he
thought
fondly
of
his
wife
and
two
young
daughters
at
home.
He
hoped
to
show
them
this
beautiful
place
someday.
Then
Mac
heard
quick
and
loud
breathing
behind
him.
“Man,
that's
a
big
dog!”
he
thought.
But
when
he
looked
to
the
side,
he
saw
instantly
that
it
wasn't
a
dog
at
all,
but
a
wolf,
quickly
catching
up
with
him.
Mac's
heart
jumped.
He
found
out
his
can
of
bear
spray.
With
one
hand
on
the
bars,
he
fired
the
spray
at
the
wolf.
A
bright
red
cloud
enveloped
the
animal,
and
to
Mac's
relief,
it
fell
back,
shaking
its
head.
But
a
minute
later,
it
was
by
his
side
again.
Then
it
attacked
the
back
of
Mac's
bike,
tearing
open
his
tent
bag.
He
fired
at
the
wolf
a
second
time,
and
again,
it
fell
back
only
to
quickly
restart
the
chase(追赶).
Mac
was
pedaling
hard
now.
He
waved
and
yelled
at
passing
cars
but
was
careful
not
to
slow
down.
He
saw
a
steep
uphill
climb
before
him.
He
knew
that
once
he
hit
the
hill,
he'd
be
easy
caught
up
and
the
wolf's
teeth
would
be
tearing
into
his
flesh.
At
this
moment,
Paul
and
Becky
were
driving
their
car
on
their
way
to
Alaska.
They
didn't
think
much
of
it
when
they
saw
two
cyclists
repairing
their
bike
on
the
side
of
the
road.
A
bit
later,
they
spotted
what
they,
too,
assumed
was
a
dog
running
alongside
a
man
on
a
bike.
As
they
got
closer,
they
realized
that
the
dog
was
a
wolf.
Mac
heard
a
large
vehicle
behind
him.
He
pulled
in
front
of
it
as
the
wolf
was
catching
up
fast,
just
a
dozen
yards
away
now.单元评估三(
UNIT
3)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
tonight?
A.Go
to
the
cinema.
B.Attend
a
meeting.
C.Watch
TV.
2.What
will
the
man
buy
for
the
woman?
A.Notebooks.
B.Pencils.
C.Paper.
3.What
is
the
man's
favorite
sport?
A.Tennis.
B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball.
4.What's
the
weather
probably
like
now?
A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cloudy.
5.When
will
the
speakers
probably
leave
for
the
train
station?
A.At
3:30
pm.
B.At
4:00
pm.
C.At
4:30
pm.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Which
department
is
Mike
in?
A.The
Sales
Department.
B.The
Editing
Department.
C.The
Advertising
Department.
7.What
will
the
man
do
after
the
meeting
with
Tommy?
A.Deal
with
a
report.
B.Discuss
a
project.
C.Meet
a
reader.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What
do
the
speakers
agree
to
do
in
the
end?
A.Go
to
the
beach.
B.Go
swimming.
C.Go
fishing.
9.How
will
the
speakers
go?
A.By
car.
B.By
taxi.
C.By
bus.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Who
is
Kate?
A.Asif's
classmate.
B.Mel's
sister.
C.Tom's
friend.
11.Which
is
the
man's
favorite
subject?
A.Maths.
B.Music.
C.Geography.
12.Who
does
Mel
like
best?
A.Britney
Spears.
B.Mariah
Carey.
C.TLC.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
did
the
man
do?
A.A
bank
clerk.
B.A
store
owner.
C.A
school
teacher.
14.What
is
the
man's
business
now?
A.Caring
for
kids.
B.Designing
clothes.
C.Selling
toys.
15.Why
won't
the
woman
work
for
the
man?
A.She
has
already
had
a
good
job.
B.She
doesn't
have
much
experience.
C.She
doesn't
like
dealing
with
people.
16.What
will
the
man
do
this
weekend?
A.Talk
to
the
woman's
sister.
B.Go
to
Julia's
place.
C.Work
at
his
store.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Where
is
the
speaker
from?
A.Tanzania.
B.Sweden.
C.Switzerland.
18.What
was
the
speaker's
first
job
after
he
graduated?
A.Teaching
people
about
sports
equipment.
B.Working
as
a
sports
shop
manager.
C.Working
as
a
tennis
coach.
19.How
many
sports
is
the
speaker
good
at?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
20.Which
language
does
the
speaker
speak
well?
A.German.
B.French.
C.Italian.
答案
1-5 CBCBA 6-10 ACACB 11-15 CAACA 16-20 ABABA
附:听力参考材料
Text
1
M:Would
you
like
to
go
to
the
cinema
tonight?
W:I'd
rather
stay
at
home
and
watch
television.
I
have
to
get
up
early
to
attend
a
meeting
tomorrow.
Text
2
M:I
need
to
go
out
to
buy
some
paper
and
some
notebooks.
W:As
long
as
you're
going,
could
you
get
me
a
box
of
pencils?
Text
3
M:Do
you
like
to
play
volleyball
in
your
spare
time?
W:Yes,
but
I
especially
like
tennis.
What
about
you?
M:My
favorite
sport
is
basketball.
Text
4
W:Mike,
what
did
Tim
say
just
now?
M:He
said
it'd
rain
this
afternoon.
W:Really?
But
it's
such
a
beautiful
day.
Text
5
W:What
about
leaving
for
the
train
station
at
4:30
pm?
M:I'm
afraid
that'll
be
too
late.
W:So
when
do
you
think
we
should
leave?
M:Let's
leave
an
hour
earlier.
Text
6
W:Sir,
Mr
Welson
from
the
Editing
Department
would
like
your
opinion
on
this
report.
M:I'm
too
busy
right
now.
Put
it
in
my
mailbox.
I
will
deal
with
it
later
this
afternoon.
W:Yes,
Sir,
and
Mike
from
the
Sales
Department
wants
to
discuss
a
project
with
you.
M:Hmm,yes,that's
a
key
problem
we
still
have
to
solve.
W:OK,
and
don't
forget—you
need
to
make
an
appointment
for
a
meeting
with
Tommy
from
the
Advertising
Department.
M:What
about
the
appointment
with
that
young
reader?
W:I'll
set
it
for
after
the
meeting
with
Tommy.
Is
that
OK?
M:No
problem.
Text
7
W:How
about
going
swimming
at
the
weekend,
Michael?
M:Sorry,I
can't
swim.
W:Then
what
about
going
fishing
at
the
lake?
M:I
really
don't
like
sitting
without
moving
for
hours.
W:Then
what
about
going
to
the
beach?
I'm
sure
we'll
have
a
great
time
there.
M:That
sounds
like
a
good
idea.
How
shall
we
get
there?
Will
you
drive?
W:No.
My
brother
has
been
using
my
car
recently.
We
can
take
a
taxi.
M:Oh,that's
a
little
expensive.
Let's
go
there
by
bus.
It's
convenient.
W:OK.
Text
8
M:Hi,Asif.
You
are
in
Mel's
class
at
school,aren't
you?
Mel
is
my
sister.
W:Oh,hi!
You're
Tom,right?
Mel
told
me
you're
her
brother.
You
have
another
sister
too,right?
M:Yes,Mel
and
I
have
a
sister
named
Kate.
So
tell
me,
what
is
Mel
like
in
class?
W:Actually,
she
is
a
very
good
student.
She
is
very
good
at
maths
and
music.
What
do
you
do,
Tom?
M:I'm
at
college,
studying
maths,
physics
and
chemistry.
I
love
geography,but
unfortunately
I
don't
have
the
opportunity
to
study
that
at
college.
W:So
do
you
like
Britney
Spears,like
Mel?
M:No,I
can't
stand
Britney
Spears.
I
like
TLC
and
Mariah
Carey.
W:Oh,
those
are
cool
groups.
Text
9
W:Hi,Jason.
It's
Alice.
I
haven't
heard
from
you
in
a
while.
M:Hi,Alice.
I've
been
busy
with
my
work.
W:You
work
at
a
bank,
right?
M:No,
I
no
longer
work
at
the
bank.
I've
started
my
own
company.
W:Congratulations.
What
kind
of
business
is
it?
M:We
sell
various
kinds
of
toys.
We
also
have
an
online
store.
W:Are
you
looking
for
more
people
to
work
for
you?
M:Would
you
like
to
join
us?
W:I'd
like
to,but
I
can't.I
just
got
a
new
job
last
month
at
a
school.
I
really
like
working
with
the
little
kids.
My
younger
sister
Julia
is
looking
for
work.
She
worked
for
three
years
as
a
clothes
designer
at
a
fashion
store.
She
has
a
lot
of
experience
in
dealing
with
people.
M:Then
I'd
love
to
talk
with
her
sometime.
Could
you
give
me
her
phone
number?
W:Sure,though
why
not
just
come
to
my
place
this
weekend?
My
sister
will
be
there.
M:OK.
Text
10
Dear
Mr
Reyes,
I'm
writing
in
reply
to
your
advertisement
for
volunteers
to
teach
sports
at
a
middle
school
in
Tanzania.
I'm
interested
in
working
at
the
school.
I'm
from
Sweden
and
I'm
training
to
be
a
primary
school
teacher
in
Switzerland.
Before
that,
I
was
employed
as
a
sports
shop
manager
for
ten
years,
but
that
was
not
my
first
job.
After
I
graduated,
I
taught
the
staff
in
a
health
club
about
sports
equipment.
I
later
worked
as
a
tennis
coach
at
a
local
tennis
club.
I
believe
I
have
the
right
abilities
for
the
job
because
I'm
friendly,
I
like
children,and
I
can
work
well
in
a
team.
In
addition
to
tennis,
I'm
also
good
at
basketball
and
swimming.I
can
speak
fluent
German,
some
French
and
a
little
Italian.
I'd
really
like
to
do
something
useful
with
my
life,
and
I
also
believe
this
will
be
a
good
opportunity
to
learn
about
other
cultures
and
to
gain
more
experience
in
teaching.
I'm
available
to
attend
an
interview
at
any
time.
Yours
faithfully,
Stefanie
Jucker
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome
to
Holker
Hall
&
Gardens
Visitor
Information
How_to_Get_to_Holker
By
Car:
Follow
brown
signs
an
A590
from
J36,
M6.
Approximate
travel
times:
Windermere—20
minutes,
Kendal—25
minutes,
Lancaster—45
minutes,
Manchester—1
hour
30
minutes.
By
Rail:
The
nearest
station
is
Cark?in?Cartmel
with
trains
to
Carnforth,
Lancaster
Preston
for
connections
to
major
cities
&
airports.
Opening_Times
Sunday—Friday
(closed
on
Saturday)11:00
am—4:00pm,30
March?2nd
November.
Admission_Charges
Hall
&
Gardens
Gardens
Adults:
£12.00
£8.00
Groups
£9
£5.5
Special
Events
Producers'_Market
13th
April
Join
us
to
taste
a
variety
of
fresh
local
food
and
drinks.
Meet
the
producers
and
get
some
excellent
recipe
ideas.
Holker_Garden_Festival
30th
May
The
event
celebrate
its
22nd
anniversary
with
a
great
show
of
the
very
best
of
gardening,
making
it
one
of
the
most
popular
events
in
gardening.
National_Garden_Day
28th
August
Holker
once
again
opens
is
gardens
in
aid
of
the
disadvantaged.
For
just
a
small
donation
you
can
take
a
tour
with
our
garden
guide.
Winter_Market
8th
November
This
is
an
event
for
all
the
family.
Wander
among
a
variety
of
shops
selling
gifts
while
enjoying
a
live
music
show
and
nice
street
entertainment.
文章为旅游指南。文章主要介绍了去Holker
Hall&
Garden旅游的相关信息,如:出行方式,开放时间,旅行费用以及主要活动等。
21.How
long
does
it
probably
take
a
tourist
to
drive
to
Holker
from
Manchester?
A.20
minutes.
B.25
minutes.
C.45
minutes.
D.90
minutes.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段How
to
Get
to
Holker中By
car里Approximate
travel
times后面内容可知,从Manchester到Holker要用1
hour
and
30
minutes,即90分钟,故选D。
22.How
much
should
a
member
of
a
tour
group
pay
to
visit
to
Hall
&
Cardens?
A.£12.00.
B.£9.00.
C.£8.0.
D.£5.50.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据Admission
Charges可知,团体中的一员去Hall
&
Gardens
需要支付9英镑。
23.Which
event
will
you
go
to
if
you
want
to
see
a
live
music
show?
A.Producers'
Market.
B.Holker
Garden
Festival.
C.National
Garden
Day.
D.Winter
Market.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Winter
Market中最后一句Wander
among
a
variety
of
shops
selling
gifts
while
enjoying
a
live
music
show
and
nice
street
entertainment.可知,如果想去看现场表演需要去Winter
Market。故选D。
B
Living
in
a
foreign
culture
can
be
exciting,
but
it
can
also
be
confusing
(令人迷惑的).
A
group
of
Americans
who
taught
English
in
other
countries
recently
discussed
their
experiences.
They
found
that
miscommunication
was
always
possible,
even
over
something
as
simple
as
“yes”
and
“no”.
On
her
first
day
in
Micronesia,
an
island
in
the
Pacific,
Lisa
thought
people
weren't
paying
any
attention
to
her.
The
day
was
hot.
She
went
into
a
store
and
asked,
“Do
you
have
cold
drinks?”
The
woman
there
didn't
say
anything.
Lisa
repeated
the
question.
Still
the
woman
said
nothing.
She
later
learned
that
the
woman
had
answered
her:
She
had
raised
her
eyebrows
(眉毛),
which
in
Micronesia
means
“yes”.
Jan
remembered
an
experience
she
had
in
Bulgaria,
a
country
in
Europe.
She
went
to
a
restaurant
that
was
famous
for
its
cabbage.
She
asked
the
waiter,
“Do
you
have
cabbage
today?”
He
nodded
his
head.
Jan
waited,
but
the
cabbage
never
came.
In
that
country,
a
nod
means
“no”.
Tom
had
a
similar
problem
when
he
arrived
in
India.
After
explaining
something
in
class,
he
asked
his
students
if
they
understood.
They
answered
with
many
different
nods
and
shakes
of
the
head.
He
thought
some
people
had
not
understood,
so
he
explained
again.
When
he
asked
again,
they
did
the
same
thing.
He
soon
found
out
that
his
students
did
understand.
In
India,
people
nod
and
shake
their
heads
in
different
ways
depending
on
where
they
come
from.
You
have
to
know
where
a
person
is
from
to
understand
whether
they
mean
“yes”
or
“no”.
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍不同文化下的人们表达“是”或“不是”的方式也不同。
24.The
Americans
teaching
English
in
other
countries
found
that
they
________.
A.had
problems
with
communication
B.needed
to
learn
foreign
languages
C.should
often
discuss
their
experiences
D.should
go
abroad
for
vacations
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的They
found
that
miscommunication
was
always
possible,
even
over
something
as
simple
as
“yes”
and
“no”.可知,在外国教英语的美国人发现像“是”和“不是”这样简单的沟通失误时有发生,也就是他们发现沟通有问题,故选A项。
25.People
in
Micronesia
show
“yes”
by
________.
A.nodding
heads
B.raising
eyebrows
C.shaking
heads
D.saying
“no”
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的She
had
raised
her
eyebrows(眉毛),
which
in
Micronesia
means
“yes”.可知,密克罗尼西亚人用抬眉毛表示“是”,故B项正确。
26.Tom
misunderstood
his
class
at
first
because
________.
A.he
didn't
know
where
the
students
came
from
B.he
didn't
explain
everything
clearly
enough
C.some
students
didn't
understand
his
questions
D.he
did
not
know
much
about
Indian
culture
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的In
India,
people
nod
and
shake
their
heads
in
different
ways
depending
on
where
they
come
from.
You
have
to
know
where
a
person
is
from
to
understand
whether
they
mean
“yes”
or
“no”.可知,在印度,人们以不同的方式点头和摇头,这取决于他们来自哪里,你必须知道一个人来自哪里,才能知道他们的意思是“是”还是“不是”,Tom最初误解了学生们的意思就是因为他不了解这方面的印度文化,故D项正确。
27.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
this
passage?
A.In
Bulgaria,
nodding
heads
means
“no”.
B.Jan
taught
English
on
a
Pacific
island.
C.Lisa
was
trying
to
buy
some
cabbage.
D.In
India,only
shaking
heads
means
“yes”.
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的In
that
country,
a
nod
means
“no”.可知,在保加利亚,点头意味着“不是”,故A项正确。
C
More
than
10
million
Chinese
cultural
relics
have
been
lost
overseas,
most
of
which
were
stolen
and
illegally
shipped
out
of
China
during
the
times
of
war
before
1949.
About
1.
67
million
pieces
are
housed
in
more
than
200
museums
in
47
countries,
which
accounts
for
10
percent
of
all
lost
Chinese
cultural
relics,
and
the
rest
are
in
the
hands
of
private
collectors.
Most
of
these
treasures
are
owned
by
museums
or
private
collectors
in
the
United
States,
Europe,
Japan
and
Southeast
Asian
countries.
There
are
more
than
23,000
pieces
in
the
British
Museum,
most
of
which
were
stolen
or
bought
for
pennies
more
than
100
years
ago.
The
major
method
to
recover
these
national
treasures
was
to
buy
them
back.
In
some
cases,
private
collectors
donated
the
relics
to
the
government.
Also
the
government
can
turn
to
official
channels
(渠道)
to
demand
the
return
of
relics.
In
2003,
a
priceless
bronze
pig's
head
dating
from
the
Qing
Dynasty
was
returned
to
its
home
in
Beijing
after
it
was
removed
by
the
Anglo?French
Allied
Army
over
140
years
ago.
Macao
entrepreneur
(企业家)
Stanley
Ho
donated
6
million
yuan
to
buy
it
back
from
a
US
art
collector
and
then
donated
it
to
the
Poly
Art
Museum
in
Beijing.
Although
buying?back
is
the
most
feasible
way
to
recover
the
lost
treasures,
limited
funding
is
always
a
big
headache.
In
recent
years,
the
Chinese
government
has
improved
efforts
to
recover
the
precious
cultural
relics
lost
overseas.
It
has
started
a
national
project
on
the
recovery
of
the
treasures
and
has
set
up
a
database
(数据库)
collecting
relevant
information.
It
has
signed
several
international
agreements
with
many
countries
on
this
matter,
and
is
also
looking
for
international
cooperation
to
recover
the
relics
by
working
closely
with
several
international
organizations.
这是一篇新闻报道。短文报道了中国历史文物遗失海外及中国政府为收回丢失的文物所做的努力。
28.What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A.How
to
recover
cultural
relics.
B.The
efforts
to
recover
Chinese
cultural
relics.
C.Stanley
Ho
donated
a
bronze
pig's
head
to
Beijing.
D.Chinese
cultural
relics
were
stolen
by
the
Anglo?French
Allied
Army.
答案:B
解析:主旨大意题。由第三段“In
some
cases,
private
collectors
donated
the
relics
to
the
government.
Also
the
government
can
turn
to
official
channels(渠道)
to
demand
the
return
of
relics.”和第六段“In
recent
years,
the
Chinese
government
has
improved
efforts
to
recover
the
precious
cultural
relics
lost
overseas.
”可知,在某些情况下,私人收藏家将这些文物捐赠给了政府。政府还可以通过官方渠道要求归还文物,近年来中国政府加大了努力,收回在海外丢失的珍贵文物以及下面的具体措施。可知,这篇文章主要讲的是为收回丢失的中国文物所做的努力。故B选项正确。
29.Most
of
lost
Chinese
cultural
relics
________.
A.have
been
recovered
by
the
Chinese
government
B.were
bought
for
little
money
by
foreigners
C.are
owned
by
private
collectors
D.are
housed
in
foreign
museums
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由第一段“About
1.67
million
pieces
are
housed
in
more
than
200
museums
in
47
countries,
which
accounts
for
10
percent
of
all
lost
Chinese
cultural
relics,
and
the
rest
are
in
the
hands
of
private
collectors.”可知,约1
670
000件文物被收藏在47个国家的200多家博物馆中,占中国丢失文物总数的10%,其余的都在私人收藏家手中。所以剩下的90%的文物在私人收藏家手中。故大多数丢失的文物都在私人收藏家手中。故C选项正确。
30.Which
of
the
following
statements
about
the
bronze
pig's
head
is
NOT
true?
A.It
was
made
in
the
Qing
Dynasty.
B.It
is
now
in
the
Poly
Art
Museum
in
Beijing.
C.It
was
donated
by
the
French
government
to
China.
D.It
was
removed
by
the
Anglo?French
Allied
Army
over
140
years
ago.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。由倒数第三段“Macao
entrepreneur(企业家)
Stanley
Ho
donated
6
million
yuan
to
buy
it
back
from
a
US
art
collector
and
then
donated
it
to
the
Poly
Art
Museum
in
Beijing.”可知,澳门企业家Stanley
Ho花了600万元,从一位美国艺术品收藏家手中将其购回,然后将其捐赠给北京保利博物馆。所以关于青铜猪首,C选项“它是法国政府捐赠给中国的”的陈述是不正确的。故C选项正确。
31.The
underlined
word
“feasible”
in
Paragraph
5
can
be
replaced
by
“________”.
A.possible
B.difficult
C.popular
D.careful
答案:A
解析:词义猜测题。由倒数第二段“Although
buying?back
is
the
most
feasible
way
to
recover
the
lost
treasures,
limited
funding
is
always
a
big
headache.”可知,虽然回购是收回丢失宝藏最可行的方法,但有限的资金总是一个令人头疼的问题。所以通过上下文的语境可以判断出,第五段中带下划线的“feasible”可替换为possible“可能的”。故A选项正确。
D
At
first,
Michael
Surrell
didn't
see
the
black
smoke
or
flames
shooting
from
the
windows
of
his
neighbors'
home.
He
and
his
wife
had
just
parked
around
the
corner
from
their
own
house,
when
they
got
a
call
from
one
of
his
daughters:“The
house
next
door
is
on
fire!”He
went
to
investigate.
That's
when
he
saw
two
women
and
a
girl
panic?stricken
on
their
doorway.
“The
baby's
in
there!”one
of
the
women
cried.
Though
the
fire
department
had
been
called,
Surrell,
then
64,
instinctively
ran
inside.
“The
baby”was
8?year?old
Tiara,
the
woman's
granddaughter.
Entering
the
burning
house
was
like“running
into
a
bucket
of
black
paint,”Surrell
says.
The
thick
smoke
caused
him
to
struggle
blindly
around,
burned
his
eyes,
and
made
it
impossible
to
breathe.
The
conditions
would
have
been
risky
for
anyone,
but
for
Surrell,
who
has
lung
disease,
they
were
life?threatening.
After
a
few
minutes
in
the
smoke?filled
house,
he
withdrew
outside
to
catch
his
breath.
“Where
is
Tiara?”he
asked
desperately.
“The
second
floor,”The
woman
shouted
back.
Taking
a
deep
breath,
he
went
in
a
second
time.
The
darkness
was
overwhelming.
Yet
because
the
house
had
a
similar
design
to
his,
Surrell
found
the
stairs
and
made
it
to
the
second
floor.
He
was
already
out
of
breath.
Then
a
soft
but
distinct
moan
appeared.
He
crawled
toward
the
sound,
feeling
around
for
any
sign
of
the
girl.
Finally,
he
touched
something.
A
shoe,
then
an
ankle.
He
pulled
Tiara
into
his
arms.
Turning,
he
fought
through
the
smoke
and
ran
blindly
into
the
blackness.
The
next
thing
he
knew,
he
was
at
the
front
door,
then
outside.
Surrell
woke
up
in
the
hospital
a
couple
of
days
later,
having
suffered
severe
burns.
Tiara
was
released
from
the
hospital
after
a
few
days.
“It's
a
small
price
to
pay,”Surrell
says.
“I'd
do
it
again
in
a
heartbeat.
Wouldn't
give
it
a
second
thought.”
本文是一篇记叙文。邻居家起火,小女孩被困在里面,Surrell奋不顾身地冲进燃烧的大火,最终把女孩救了出来。当Surrell在医院里醒过来时说他以后会毫不犹豫地做同样的事情。
32.What
did
Surrell
do
at
the
scene
of
the
fire?
A.Called
his
daughter.
B.Parked
his
car
to
safety.
C.Rang
the
fire
department.
D.Rushed
into
the
burning
house.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中Though
the
fire
department
had
been
called,
Surrell,
then
64,
instinctively
ran
inside.和第三段第一句Entering
the
burning
house
was
like
“running
into
a
bucket
of
black
paint,”
Surrell
says.可知,Surrell在火灾现场冲进燃烧的房子。故选D。
33.What
is
mainly
discussed
in
Paragraph
3?
A.How
special
the
house
was.
B.How
dangerous
the
situation
was.
C.How
Surrell
suffered
lung
disease.
D.How
Surrell
ran
back
outside.
答案:B
解析:段落大意题。根据第三段第一句“Entering
the
burning
house
was
like
‘running
into
a
bucket
of
black
paint,’
Surrell
says.”可知,第三段讨论的是“多么危险的情况。”故选B。
34.How
did
Surrell
manage
to
find
Tiara
eventually?
A.By
feeling
with
the
aid
of
her
sound.
B.By
answering
to
Tiara's
loud
crying.
C.By
shouting
her
name
desperately.
D.By
catching
sight
of
her
shoes.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第四段中He
was
already
out
of
breath.
Then
a
soft
but
distinct
moan
appeared.
He
crawled
toward
the
sound,
feeling
around
for
any
sign
of
the
girl.
Finally,
he
touched
something.
A
shoe,
then
an
ankle.
He
pulled
Tiara
into
his
arms.“他已经上气不接下气了。就在这时一个呻吟声出现了。他爬向声音,感觉到女孩的迹象。最后,他触摸到一只鞋,然后摸到了她的脚踝。他把Tiara拉到他怀里。”可知,Surrell最终通过收到Tiara的哭声找到了Tiara。故选A。
35.What
can
be
inferred
about
Surrell
from
the
text?
A.He
is
unwilling
to
talk
about
the
rescue
again.
B.He
is
disappointed
to
suffer
several
burns.
C.He
will
do
the
same
without
hesitation.
D.He
will
think
twice
before
acting.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中“It's
a
small
price
to
pay,”
Surrell
says.
“I'd
do
it
again
in
a
heartbeat.
Wouldn't
give
it
a
second
thought.”由此推知,他会毫不犹豫地做同样的事情。故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Stay
on
the
brighter
side
of
life
One
very
important
component
of
optimism
is
gratitude
or
feeling
grateful.
In
fact,
there
is
a
strong
connection
between
a
grateful
attitude
and
a
heightened
sense
of
well?being.
Appreciate
all
the
positives
in
your
life
by
starting
a
gratitude
journal
in
order
to
remember
what
you're
grateful
for.
__36__
Feeling
down?
Instead
of
feeling
sorry
for
yourself
waiting
for
the
universe
to
throw
you
a
bone,
try
acting
like
you're
happy—even
if
you
aren't.
A
sincere
smile
and
a
forced
smile
will
cause
the
same
chemical
reactions
in
your
brain,
so
you
can
actually
fool
your
mind
into
feeling
better
by
making
it
react
chemically
as
if
things
were
going
well.
__37__
Reassure
yourself
that
everything
is
good—even
if
you
don't
feel
it.
“__38__
If
you're
stuck
in
traffic,
then
everything
else
must
be
going
horribly
too,”
says
Anne
Parker,
a
wellness
counselor.
By
blowing
negative
events
out
of
proportion,
you're
setting
yourself
up
for
feeling
down
all
day.
Instead,
acknowledge
that
you're
stuck
in
traffic,
but
also
bring
to
mind
something
good,
like
the
beautiful
scenery
outside
the
window.
That
way,
you'll
get
in
the
habit
of
forbidding
negative
circumstances
from
blanketing
your
whole
day.
Swearing
to
lose
20
pounds
or
to
run
a
marathon
seems
like
goals
leading
to
happiness,
but
they
take
time
to
achieve.
__39__
You
may
even
end
up
admitting
that
you
have
been
defeated.
However,
if
you
focus
on
the
small
milestones
that
occur
along
the
way,
you
will
feel
positive
about
your
progress,
which
will
give
you
the
strength
to
keep
going.
__40__
Try
making
someone
else's
day
better.
A
report
by
United
Healthcare
and
Volunteer
Match
found
that
volunteers
are
72%
more
likely
to
characterize
themselves
as
optimistic
compared
with
non?volunteers.
Plus,
89%
of
volunteers
say
that
volunteering
has
improved
their
sense
of
well?being,
and
92%
say
that
it
enriches
their
sense
of
purpose
in
life.
A.Try
to
help
someone
in
need.
B.Want
to
give
your
attitude
a
lift?
C.People
tend
to
think
in
an
either?or
way.
D.Act
in
an
optimistic
way—smile,
laugh,
tell
a
joke.
E.You'll
fail
to
appreciate
more
important
things
in
your
life.
F.By
focusing
on
not
having
accomplished
them
yet,
you
will
start
to
feel
down
on
yourself.
G.By
remembering
the
pleasant
things
in
your
life,
you
can
actually
turn
a
negative
attitude
around.
本文是一篇议论文。乐观是生活中重要的组成部分,感恩与幸福之间有很大的关系。
36.G 解析:第一段讲的是要记住一些愉快的事来获得幸福感,所以选G。
37.D 解析:第二段讲到即使有不愉快的事,也可以通过调整心态来获得愉悦感,故选D项。
38.C 解析:第三段用堵车时应该选择什么样的心态来告诉人们在遇到不愉快的事时,应学会选择,第一句是总括。
39.F 解析:根据此空后一句You
may
even
end
up
admitting
that
you
have
been
defeated.
可知集中于你不能完成的事情,你会感到失落,故选F项。
40.B 解析:最后一段讲的是如何提升幸福感的方法,就是做志愿者帮助别人,故选B项。
第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One
of
the
most
remarkable
things
about
the
human
mind
is
our
ability
to
imagine
the
future.
In
our
__41__
we
can
see
what
has
not
yet
happened.
For
example,
while
we
are
looking
forward
to
__42__
a
new
place
or
country,
we
imagine
what
it
will
be
like.
We
predict
the
__43__
people
will
eat,
dress
and
act.
Of
course,
we
do
not
always
predict
things
__44__.
Things
are
often
very
different
from
the
way
we
expected
them
to
be.
One
of
the
__45__
dreams
in
history
is
the
dream
of
the
German
scientist,
Kekule,
who
had
been
__46__
to
work
out
a
very
difficult
problem
in
physics.
He
had
__47__
and
analyzed
the
problem
from
every
angle
for
days,
but
there
__48__
to
be
no
way
of
finding
out
the
answer.
Then
one
night
he
went
to
bed
and
dreamed.
When
he
woke
up,
he
realized
that
he
knew
the
answer.
He
had
solved
the
problem
in
his
__49__.
It
is
said
that
in
order
to
figure
out
the
process,
the
hypnotist
(催眠师)
sat
in
the
chair
opposite
him
and
spoke
__50__:“I
want
you
to
concentrate
on
my
voice.
Think
about
__51__.
You
know
nothing
but
my
voice.
And
as
you
pay
attention
to
my
voice,
your
__52__
will
get
heavier.
Soon
you'll
be
asleep.
You
will
hear
my
voice
and
__53__
my
words,
but
your
body
will
be
asleep,
your
eyes
are
too
heavy.
You
are
almost
asleep,
and
when
you
wake
up
you
will
__54__
nothing.
You
will
forget
everything.
Now
I
am
going
to
__55__
slowly
from
one
to
five.
One,
two,
three,
four,
five...”
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章通过讲述德国科学家Kekule的故事,说明了人类大脑的神奇能力。
41.A.brains
B.senses
C.minds
D.sights
答案:C
解析:考查名词辨析。根据文章首句可知,人类思维最显著的特点之一就是有想象未来的能力;据此可知,空处指“思维”,故C项正确。
42.A.visiting
B.seeking
C.reaching
D.discovering
答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。根据该句中的“a
new
place
or
country”可以判断,当我们期望去参观(visiting)某个新地方或新国家时,我们总是想象那里会是什么样子。
43.A.custom
B.habit
C.style
D.way
答案:D
解析:考查名词辨析。根据第一段最后一句中的“the
way”,并结合该句语境可知,我们总会预测(这个地方的)人们的饮食、衣着和行为方式。way意为“方式”,符合语境,故D项正确。
44.A.quickly
B.simply
C.correctly
D.neatly
答案:C
解析:考查副词辨析。根据空处后一句“Things
are
often
very
different
from
the
way
we
expected
them
to
be.”可知,事物总是不同于我们预料的那样;据此可以判断,我们不是总能正确地(correctly)预测事物。
45.A.funny
B.dull
C.famous
D.silly
答案:C
解析:考查形容词辨析。根据该句中的“dreams
in
history
is
the
dream
of
the
German
scientist,
Kekule”及下文可知,该处陈述的是历史上著名的梦之一是德国科学家Kekule的梦。famous意为“著名的”,符合语境,故C项正确。
46.A.managing
B.trying
C.thinking
D.hoping
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。根据该句中的“Kekule,
who
had
been
__46__
to
work
out
a
very
difficult
problem
in
physics”及下文可知,Kekule一直在努力解一道物理难题;try
to
do
sth.意为“努力做某事”,符合语境,故B项正确。
47.A.studied
B.learned
C.discussed
D.searched
答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。根据该句中的“He
had
__47__
and
analyzed
the
problem
from
every
angle
for
days”可知,他从多个角度研究(studied)和分析了这个难题。
48.A.used
B.ought
C.seemed
D.had
答案:C
解析:考查上下文语境。根据该句中的“but
there
__48__
to
be
no
way
of
finding
out
the
answer”可知,似乎没有办法弄清答案。seem意为“似乎,好像”符合语境,故C项正确。
49.A.dream
B.lesson
C.research
D.exercise
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“he
went
to
bed
and
dreamed.
When
he
woke
up,
he
realized
that
he
knew
the
answer”可知,他在梦(dream)中解决了这个难题。
50.A.softly
B.loudly
C.slowly
D.firmly
答案:A
解析:考查副词辨析。根据语境并结合常识可知,此处是将Kekule进行催眠,故催眠师应是轻声地(softly)说着话。
51.A.everything
B.something
C.nothing
D.anything
答案:C
解析:考查不定代词辨析。根据空前一句“I
want
you
to
concentrate
on
my
voice.”及下文中的“You
know
nothing
but
my
voice.”可知,空处应指什么都不要想。故C项符合语境。
52.A.eyes
B.feet
C.head
D.body
答案:A
解析:考查名词辨析。根据常识可知,被催眠师催眠时,眼睛会变得沉重。故选A项。
53.A.believe
B.repeat
C.take
D.understand
答案:D
解析:考查动词辨析。根据该句中的“You
will
hear
my
voice
and
__53__
my
words”可知,此处指听到声音并理解听到的话。understand“理解,明白”,符合语境。
54.A.accept
B.remember
C.hear
D.receive
答案:B
解析:考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“You
will
forget
everything.”可知,空处指你将什么都不记得。故B项符合语境。
55.A.count
B.say
C.add
D.speak
答案:A
解析:考查动词辨析。根据“Now
I
am
going
to
__55__
slowly
from
one
to
five.
One,
two,
three,
four,
five...”可知,此处表示数数;A项意为“(按顺序)数数”,符合语境,故A项正确。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Whenever
anyone
asks
me
where
my
favorite
place
in
China
is,
I
say
Dali
without
hesitation.
Dali,
__56__
(surround)
by
mountains
for
hiking
and
lakes
for
bicycling
around
,
is
the
kind
of
place
that
everyone
likes.
Last
year
I
met
a
couple
of
young
students
I'd
known
__57__
I
travelled
to
Dali,
and
we
agreed
__58__
(cycle)
along
the
lake
in
a
small
town
outside
of
Dali.
The
lake
__59__
(it)
was
pretty
easy
to
cycle
around,
__60__
flat
paths
passing
through
a
lot
of
little
villages.
While
cycling,
a
woman
recommended
an
hour?long
boat
ride
for
about
40
RMB
each—a
bit
expensive
but
__61__
adventure
we
felt
like
having,
so
we
paid
for
it.
In
about
20
minutes
we
witnessed
in
__62__
(excite)
how
a
fisherman
fished
with
his
fishing
birds.
A
string
was
tied
around
each
bird's
neck
so
that
when
it
dived
for
fish,
it
was
unable
to
swallow
them.
The
birds
__63__
(give)
a
fish
as
payment
for
their
service
after
the
fisherman
had
a
satisfactory
catch.
I'd
__64__
(previous)
read
about
this
fishing
method,
but
it
was
pretty
exciting
to
see
first?hand.
The
day
finished
with
a
brilliant
sunset,
__65__
I
climbed
onto
a
roof
to
get
a
photo
of.
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者自己和几个朋友一起骑行欣赏大理美景的经历。
56.surrounded
解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,is是句子的谓语,故surround应是非谓语,又因为Dali和surround是动宾关系,故填surrounded。
57.before
解析:考查时间状语从句的连词。句意:去年,我遇到了几个年轻的学生,他们是我去大理之前认识的。故填before。
??58.to_cycle
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:我们同意骑车沿着大理城外一个小镇的湖边走。agree
to
do同意做某事,故填to
cycle。
59.itself
解析:考查代词。分析句子结构可知,空处作the
lake的同位语,故填itself。
60.with
解析:考查with的独立主格结构。分析句子结构可知,__60__
flat
paths
passing符合with+n.+doing结构,再结合语意,故填with。
61.an
解析:考查冠词。句意:在骑车的时候,一位女士推荐了一小时的船游,每人40元左右——虽然有点贵,但我们很喜欢冒险,所以我们付了钱。分析句子结构可知,空处填冠词,再结合句意可知,adventure在此处表示泛指,又是元音音素开头,故填an。
62.excitement
解析:考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,in后填名词,故填excitement。
63.were_given
解析:考查被动语态。分析句子结构可知,句子缺少谓语,又因为the
birds是give的受动者,故填were
given。
64.previously
解析:考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,空处填副词,修饰read,作状语,故填previously。
65.which
解析:考查定语从句连词。分析句子结构可知,a
brilliant
sunset是先行词,空处引导定语从句,且在从句中作of的宾语,故填which。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你负责接待一个要参观故宫的美国中学生代表团。请你根据以下要点写一篇发言稿,以备参观之前向代表团宣读:
1.表示对客人的欢迎;
2.故宫简介:故宫是从明朝中期到清朝末期的中国帝王宫殿。它坐落于北京市中心,占地72万多平方米,于1987年被列为世界文化遗址之一;
3.表达对客人的祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:帝王的
imperial 遗产
heritage
Dear_friends,
My_name_is_Li_Hua._I_feel_honored_that_I_have_the_chance_to_act_as_your_tour_guide_today._Welcome_to_the_Forbidden_City!
Located_in_the_center_of_Beijing,_the_Forbidden_City_was_the_Chinese_imperial_palace_from_the_mid?Ming_Dynasty_to_the_end_of_the_Qing_Dynasty._The_Forbidden_City,_which_covers_over_720,000_square_metres,_was_listed_as_one_of_the_World_Heritage_Sites_in_1987._By_visiting_the_Forbidden_City,_you_will_understand_Chinese_culture_better_and_you'll_be_amazed_by_its_design._I'm_pretty_sure_you'll_have_a_good_time_here.
Thank_you!
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
On
a
bright,
warm
July
afternoon,
Mac
Hollan,
a
primary
school
teacher,
was
cycling
from
his
home
to
Alaska
with
his
friends.
One
of
his
friends
had
stopped
to
make
a
bicycle
repair,
but
they
had
encouraged
Mac
to
carry
on,
and
they
would
catch
up
with
him
soon.
As
Mac
pedaled
(骑行)
along
alone,
he
thought
fondly
of
his
wife
and
two
young
daughters
at
home.
He
hoped
to
show
them
this
beautiful
place
someday.
Then
Mac
heard
quick
and
loud
breathing
behind
him.
“Man,
that's
a
big
dog!”
he
thought.
But
when
he
looked
to
the
side,
he
saw
instantly
that
it
wasn't
a
dog
at
all,
but
a
wolf,
quickly
catching
up
with
him.
Mac's
heart
jumped.
He
found
out
his
can
of
bear
spray.
With
one
hand
on
the
bars,
he
fired
the
spray
at
the
wolf.
A
bright
red
cloud
enveloped
the
animal,
and
to
Mac's
relief,
it
fell
back,
shaking
its
head.
But
a
minute
later,
it
was
by
his
side
again.
Then
it
attacked
the
back
of
Mac's
bike,
tearing
open
his
tent
bag.
He
fired
at
the
wolf
a
second
time,
and
again,
it
fell
back
only
to
quickly
restart
the
chase(追赶).
Mac
was
pedaling
hard
now.
He
waved
and
yelled
at
passing
cars
but
was
careful
not
to
slow
down.
He
saw
a
steep
uphill
climb
before
him.
He
knew
that
once
he
hit
the
hill,
he'd
be
easy
caught
up
and
the
wolf's
teeth
would
be
tearing
into
his
flesh.
At
this
moment,
Paul
and
Becky
were
driving
their
car
on
their
way
to
Alaska.
They
didn't
think
much
of
it
when
they
saw
two
cyclists
repairing
their
bike
on
the
side
of
the
road.
A
bit
later,
they
spotted
what
they,
too,
assumed
was
a
dog
running
alongside
a
man
on
a
bike.
As
they
got
closer,
they
realized
that
the
dog
was
a
wolf.
Mac
heard
a
large
vehicle
behind
him.
He
pulled
in
front
of
it
as
the
wolf
was
catching
up
fast,
just
a
dozen
yards
away
now.
答案
Paragraph
1:
The
car
abruptly
stopped
in
front
of
him.
Paul
and
Becky
got
out
of
the
car
immediately
to
give
help.
But
with
the
bare
hands,
they
didn't
dare
to
fight
with
the
wolf.
However,
they
still
approached
to
the
wolf
bravely.
At
the
same
time,
the
wolf
also
noticed
them
and
turned
its
head
back,
shouting
loudly
at
Paul
and
Becky.
Mac
then
jumped
off
the
bicycle
and
was
ready
to
fight
against
the
wolf.
That
reached
deadlock.
Paragraph
2:
A
few
minutes
later,
the
other
two
cyclists
arrived.
They
found
the
dangerous
situation,
where
three
men
circled
the
wolf.
Mac's
friends
also
jumped
off
their
bicycles
and
joined
the
fight
with
the
wolf.
More
and
more
cars
stopped.
Some
drivers
took
out
the
sticks
from
the
cars,
and
some
took
out
the
knives,
even
the
guns
towards
the
wolf.
Just
at
that
time,
the
wolf
might
feel
the
threats
from
the
people,
starting
to
withdraw.
Soon,
it
ran
away
off
the
road
and
disappeared
in
the
distance.