Unit
2
Morals
and
Virtues
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
Ray
think
of
his
first
day
at
work?
A．Interesting.
B．Boring.
C．Exciting.
2．What's
the
time
now?
A．7：10.
B．7：20.
C．7：40.
3．Where
are
they
talking?
A．In
the
library.
B．At
the
boy's
home.
C．At
the
woman's
home.
4．What
is
the
man
probably?
A．A
hotel
staff.
B．A
restaurant
waiter.
C．A
shop
assistant.
5．How
many
questions
were
there
in
the
test?
A．4.
B．7.
C．10.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who
is
Sara?
A．Alisa's
classmate.
B．The
woman's
teacher.
C．The
woman's
friend.
7．What
will
the
woman
probably
do
next?
A．Do
her
homework.
B．Take
a
photo
of
flowers.
C．Introduce
the
man
to
Sara.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Who
likes
playing
football?
A．Sam.
B．David.
C．Maria.
9．How
did
the
man
know
Maria?
A．They
were
in
the
same
class.
B．They
met
at
the
woman's
party.
C．They
were
in
the
same
music
club.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
is
next
to
the
new
music
club
that
the
man
talks
of?
A．A
university.
B．A
park.
C．A
cinema.
11．What
may
not
be
worn
in
the
club?
A．Sports
shoes.
B．Jeans.
C．T?shirts.
12．How
much
will
the
woman
pay
the
first
time
she
visits
the
club?
A．5
pounds.
B．7.5
pounds.
C．10
pounds.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What
was
the
woman
doing
just
now?
A．Looking
for
a
book.
B．Reading
the
newspaper.
C．Having
lunch.
14．When
did
the
woman
lose
her
book?
A．Last
Tuesday.
B．Last
Wednesday.
C．Last
Thursday.
15．Where
did
the
woman
lose
her
book?
A．At
a
bookstore.
B．In
her
office.
C．In
a
restaurant.
16．What
will
the
man
do
next
for
the
woman?
A．Buy
her
a
birthday
present.
B．Check
at
the
front
desk.
C．Help
find
her
book.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
was
the
woman
expecting?
A．A
good
novel.
B．A
peaceful
afternoon.
C．Some
friends'
visit.
18．Why
did
the
four
feel
sorry?
A．They
thought
they
were
late.
B．They
found
the
wrong
place.
C．They
hardly
found
the
house.
19．What
did
they
do
in
the
afternoon?
A．They
had
a
good
talk.
B．They
visited
the
garden.
C．They
walked
in
the
village.
20．Who
made
a
mistake?
A．The
woman.
B．The
elderly
ladies.
C．The
woman's
husband.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
are
numerous
amusement
parks
all
over
the
world.
A
famous
magazine,
Amusement
Today,
does
a
survey
among
park
lovers
every
year
both
in
the
US
and
overseas,
based
on
which,
“Top
5
List
of
the
Best
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World”
has
come
out
as
follows：
Disneyland,
California
Disneyland
is
a
theme
park
in
Anaheim,
California,
the
US.
More
than
515
million
guests
have
traveled
to
this
American
landmark
from
around
the
world
since
the
park
first
opened
to
guests
on
July
17,
1955.
The
park
consists
of
many
world?famous
sections,
such
as
Main
Street,
Adventure
Land,
New
Orleans
Square,
and
so
on.
Magic
Kingdom,
Disney
World,
Florida
Magic
Kingdom
is
a
theme
park
within
the
Walt
Disney
World
Resort
in
Lake
Buena
Vista,
Florida,
near
Orlando
opened
on
October
1,
1971.
It
is
the
most
famous
theme
park
in
Florida.
The
park's
design
and
attractions
don't
make
much
difference
from
Disneyland
Park
in
Anaheim.
EPCOT,
Disney
World,
Florida
EPCOT
is
the
second
theme
park
built
at
the
Walt
Disney
World
Resort
near
Orlando,
Florida.
The
park
opened
on
October
1,
1982,
and
was
named
EPCOT
Center
from
1982
to
1993.
It
was
the
largest
Disney
theme
park
in
the
world
until
1998,
when
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
opened.
Disney?MGM
Studios,
Florida
MGM's
streets
are
the
home
for
some
great
movie?themed
attractions
with
a
history
of
less
than
30
years.
With
the
addition
of
the
Twilight
Zone
Tower
of
Terror
and
the
Rock
and
Roller
Coaster,
the
park
is
now
home
to
Disney
World's
most
thrilling
rides.
Universal
Studios,
Florida
Go
behind
the
scenes,
beyond
the
screen
and
jump
right
into
the
action
of
your
favorite
movies
at
Universal
Studios,
the
number
one
movie
and
TV
theme
park
in
the
world.
本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了由一本著名杂志经过调查推选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。
21．Which
park
has
the
longest
history?
A．Disneyland,
California.
B．Magic
Kingdom,
Disney
World,
Florida.
C．EPCOT,
Disney
World,
Florida.
D．Disney?MGM
Studios,
Florida.
22．Which
of
the
following
theme
parks
have
similar
attractions?
A．Disneyland
&
Magic
Kingdom.
B．EPCOT
&
Disney?MGM.
C．Disneyland
&
Universal
Studios.
D．Magic
Kingdom
&
Universal
Studios.
23．What's
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
attract
tourists
to
these
theme
parks.
B．To
compare
attractions
in
different
theme
parks.
C．To
introduce
world's
best
amusement
parks.
D．To
increase
the
sales
of
Amusement
Today.
B
Mary
Lyon
was
a
leader
in
women's
education
in
the
nineteenth
century.
It
was
a
time
when
women's
education
was
not
considered
important
in
the
United
States.
States
did
require
each
town
to
provide
a
school
for
children,
but
there
were
not
enough
teachers.
Most
young
women
were
not
able
to
continue
their
education.
If
they
did,
they
often
were
not
taught
much
except
the
French
language,
how
to
sew
clothing,
and
music.
Mary
Lyon
felt
that
women's
education
was
extremely
important.
She
believed
women
were
teachers
both
in
the
home
and
in
the
classroom.
Mary
opened
a
school
for
young
women
in
the
village
of
Buckland.
She
suggested
new
ways
of
teaching,
including
holding
discussion
groups
for
students.
Then,
Mary
began
to
raise
money
for
her
dream
school
for
the
higher
education
of
women.
This
school
would
own
its
own
property
(财产),
guided
by
an
independent
group
of
direction.
Its
finances
would
be
the
responsibility
of
the
directors.
It
would
not
depend
on
any
one
person
to
continue.
And,
the
students
would
share
in
cleaning
and
cooking
to
keep
costs
down.
In
1837,
Mary
Lyon
opened
Mount
Holyoke
Seminary
for
Women.
In
1893,
34
years
after
her
death,
under
a
state
law,
Mount
Holyoke
Female
Seminary
became
the
first
college
to
offer
women
the
same
kind
of
education
as
men.
Mary's
efforts
led
to
the
spread
of
higher
education
for
women
in
the
United
States.
Her
influence
lasted
as
many
students
from
her
schools
went
out
to
teach
others.
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了Mary
Lyon
，她是19世纪女性教育的领导者，为争取美国女性与男性获得同样的教育机会做出了卓越的贡献。她的影响一直持续至今。
24．What
was
American
women's
problem
with
education
in
the
19th
century?
A．Teachers
were
careless
about
teaching.
B．They
had
few
choices
about
the
subjects.
C．The
government
paid
no
attention
to
education.
D．They
had
no
chance
to
continue
their
education.
25．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A．Mary
thought
little
of
women's
education.
B．Mary
preferred
women
to
be
educated
at
home.
C．Mary
attached
importance
to
women's
education.
D．Group
discussions
were
not
held
in
Mary's
school.
26．What
was
Mary's
dream
school
like?
A．It
would
have
very
strict
rules.
B．It
would
be
independent
in
finance.
C．It
would
be
owned
by
the
government.
D．It
would
depend
on
some
important
persons.
27．Why
is
Mary
still
remembered
by
Americans?
A．She
set
up
the
first
college.
B．She
made
women
equal
to
men.
C．She
helped
to
pass
American
education
law.
D．She
improved
American
women's
education.
C
Two
weeks
ago,
a
5?year?old
girl
named
Sunshine
Oelfke
emptied
out
her
piggy
bank
(存钱罐)
onto
the
living
room
floor
and
immediately
started
counting.
Her
grandmother,
Jackie
Oelfke,
thought
she
was
playing
as
she
carefully
lined
up
the
coins,
but
then
she
saw
the
girl
put
the
coins
into
a
plastic
bag
and
place
it
in
her
backpack.
“That
aroused
my
curiosity，”
Jackie
told
CBS
News.
“Nobody
messes
with
the
piggy
bank.”
After
observing
Sunshine
at
work
a
few
minutes
longer,
Jackie
decided
to
find
out
why
the
little
girl
broke
into
her
savings.
“What
are
you
doing
with
that
money？”
Jackie
asked
her
granddaughter.
“I'm
taking
it
to
school，”
Sunshine
replied.
The
little
girl
finally
stated
the
real
reason
why
she
needed
the
money.
“I'm
going
to
take
it
for
milk
money.
My
friend
Layla
doesn't
get
milk—her
mom
doesn't
have
milk
money
and
I
do.”
Jackie's
heart
melted
at
Sunshine's
words.
Choked
with
strong
feelings,
Jackie
held
her
sweet
granddaughter
tightly
in
her
arms.Last
week,
Jackie
and
Sunshine
met
with
her
teacher,
Rita
Hausher,
and
handed
her
the
$30
the
kindergartner
had
saved.
There
are
20
kids
in
Sunshine's
class
and
about
half
don't
get
milk.
It
costs
$0.45
a
carton(纸盒).
The
total
adds
up
to
about
﹩180
a
month
for
every
child
in
the
class
to
have
milk
every
day.
After
dropping
Sunshine
off
at
school,
Jackie
posted
a
tearful
video
on
Facebook
to
explain
her
granddaughter's
plan.
To
her
surprise,
dozens
of
people
offered
to
donate
toward
the
cause.
Within
a
week,
Jackie
raised
more
than
$1,000.
Now
every
student
in
Sunshine's
class
can
get
free
milk
for
the
rest
of
the
year.
Jackie
said
Sunshine
doesn't
see
her
kind
act
as
a
big
deal.
She
was
just
trying
to
look
out
for
her
friends.
“She
doesn't
understand
the
effect
she's
brought
about，”
Jackie
said.
“But
now
she
knows
she
can
do
whatever
she
puts
her
mind
to.”
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个女孩为了朋友清空她的储蓄罐，为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后，感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。
28．Why
did
Sunshine
empty
her
piggy
bank?
A．She
wanted
to
play
with
the
coins.
B．She
needed
to
train
her
counting
skills.
C．She
intended
to
pay
for
her
friend's
milk.
D．She
hoped
to
show
off
her
savings
in
class.
29．How
did
Jackie
feel
upon
hearing
Sunshine's
words?
A．Touched.
B．Curious.
C．Proud.
D．Relieved.
30．In
Jackie's
eyes,
what
did
Sunshine
learn
from
the
experience?
A．Many
hands
make
light
work.
B．Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
C．A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
D．Nothing
is
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
31．What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．Jackie's
Piggy
Bank
B．Small
Coins,
Big
Deeds
C．A
Moved
Grandmother
D．Piggy
Bank
and
Carton
Milk
D
When
I
was
five
or
six
years
old，I
remember
watching
TV
and
seeing
other
children
suffer
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
I
would
say
to
myself，“When
I
grow
up,
when
I
can
get
rich，I
will
save
kids
all
over
the
world.”
At
17，I
started
my
career
here
in
America,
and
by
the
age
of
18,
I
started
my
first
charity
organization.
I
went
on
to
team
up
with
other
organizations
in
the
following
years,
and
met,
helped,
and
even
lost
some
of
the
most
beautiful
souls,
from
six?year?old
Jasmina
Anema
who
passed
away
in
2010
from
leukemia
(白血病),
and
whose
story
inspired
thousands
to
volunteer
as
donors,
to
my
grandmother,
who
lost
her
battle
with
cancer
in
2012,
and
her
death
is
the
very
reason
and
the
driving
force
behind
the
Clara
Lionel
Foundation
(CLF).
We're
all
human.
And
we
all
just
want
a
chance:
a
chance
at
life,
a
chance
in
education,
a
chance
at
a
future,
really.
And
at
CLF,
our
mission
is
to
impact
as
many
lives
as
possible,
but
it
starts
with
just
one.
People
make
it
seem
too
hard
to
do
charity
work.
The
truth
is,
you
don't
have
to
be
rich
to
help
others.
You
don't
need
to
be
famous.
You
don't
even
have
to
be
college
educated.
But
it
starts
with
your
neighbor,
the
person
right
next
to
you,
the
person
sitting
next
to
you
in
class，the
kid
down
the
block
in
your
neighborhood.
You
just
do
whatever
you
can
to
help
in
any
way
that
you
can.
And
today,
I
want
to
challenge
each
of
you
to
make
a
commitment
to
help
one
person,
one
organization,
one
situation
that
touches
your
heart.
My
grandmother
always
used
to
say.
“If
you've
got
a
dollar,
there's
plenty
to
share.”
本文是一篇记叙文。小时候在电视中看到世界的一些地方遭受困苦的孩子时，“我”便下定决心长大后要帮助他们；十八岁时，“我”创立了自己的第一个慈善组织。慈善无关贫富，无关名誉，无关教育背景；从帮助身边的人做起，你将成就你的事业。
32．What
did
the
author
want
to
do
at
a
young
age?
A．Watch
TV.
B．Grow
up
quickly.
C．Become
wealthy.
D．Help
other
children.
33．What
directly
caused
the
author
to
create
and
develop
the
CLF?
A．A
six?year?old
kid's
request.
B．Her
grandmother's
death
of
cancer.
C．Many
volunteers'
inspiration.
D．Other
organizations'
encouragement.
34．What
does
the
underlined
word“one”in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A．A
chance.
B．A
task.
C．A
life.
D．An
organization.
35．What
does
the
author
suggest
people
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．Do
little
things
to
help
those
around
them.
B．Work
hard
to
get
a
college
education.
C．Challenge
their
friends
to
offer
help.
D．Do
charity
work
whoever
you
are.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We
all
have
times
in
our
lives
when
we
just
have
too
many
things
to
deal
with.
__36__
Well,
that's
crazy,
because
if
you
get
ill
then
you're
going
to
be
able
to
do
nothing.
Here
are
some
ideas
to
take
care
of
yourself.
__37__
Living
with
clutter(杂乱)and
never
being
able
to
find
what
you
need
when
you
need
it
causes
stress.
Take
time
to
develop
a
system
and
then
use
it.
Instead
of
keeping
all
the
things
you
need
to
do
in
your
head,
write
them
down
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Devote
30
minutes
per
day
to
personal
development
materials.
__38__
And
negative
ones
will
disappear.
If
we
want
to
be
successful
in
work
and
life,
we
need
to
develop
the
habit
of
feeding
our
minds
in
a
positive
way.
So
take
in
good
inspiring
information.
Say
no
to
anything
that
is
not
important
to
you.
Give
yourself
permission
to
concentrate
on
what's
important.
Getting
the
unessential,
tiresome
responsibilities
off
your
schedule
will
give
you
more
time
and
space.
__39__
Take
5?minute
mini?breaks
every
hour.
__40__
So
no
matter
how
efficiently
you
work,
you
should
always
let
your
mind
wander
or
end
up
spending
time
doing
other
things
when
you
try
to
keep
going
hour
after
hour.
Instead,
break
up
each
hour
by
getting
up
from
your
chair
and
walking
outside
to
take
a
5?minute
break.
A．Get
organized.
B．Write
a
daily
gratitude
list.
C．You
can't
stay
focused
all
the
time.
D．Fill
your
minds
with
positive
thoughts.
E．Besides,
it
will
reduce
the
pressure
that
you
feel.
F．As
a
result,
we
often
forget
to
look
after
ourselves.
G．Eating
healthily
is
one
of
the
most
sensible
things
you
can
do
for
yourself.
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Don't
look
away
Ten
years
ago,
I
traveled
to
India
with
friends.One
day,
I
spent
some
time
in
a
home
for
the
dying.I
walked
into
a
large
__41__
and
saw
rows
and
rows
of
cots
(折叠床).
Every
cot
was
__42__
except
for
one
far
off
in
the
corner,
so
I
walked
over
there.
The
patient
was
a
woman
who
was
__43__
death.
She
had
huge,
sorrowful
eyes.I
could
__44__
she
had
AIDS,
from
the
fact
that
she
was
off
in
the
corner
__45__.
It
came
as
no
surprise.
The
__46__
for
AIDS
is
abandonment—especially
for
women.
When
I
arrived
at
her
cot,
I
suddenly
felt
totally
__47__.
I
had
absolutely
nothing
I
could
__48__
her.
I
knew
I
couldn't
save
her,
but
I
didn't
want
her
to
be
alone.
So
I
__49__
next
to
her
and
reached
out
to
touch
her—and
as
soon
as
she
felt
my
hand,
she
grabbed
it
and
__50__
let
go.I
had
sat
there
holding
her
hands
for
a
while
when
she
pointed
__51__
with
her
finger.
It
took
me
some
time
to
__52__
that
she
wanted
to
go
up
to
the
roof.
So
I
carried
her
up
the
stairs.
On
the
roof
she
sat
there
with
her
face
to
the
__53__，
watching
the
sunset.
Sometimes
it's
the
people
you
can't
help
who
__54__
you
the
most.
For
me
optimism
isn't
a
passive
expectation
that
things
will
get
better.
It's
a
belief
that
whatever
__55__
we
see,
no
matter
how
bad
it
is,
we
can
help
people
if
we
don't
look
away.
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在印度旅行期间，面对一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者，“我”虽然没能提供什么支持，但“我”选择了握一握她的手，并背着她上屋顶看看日落，这对她也是极大的帮助。
41．A.courtyard
B．hospital
C．hall
D．church
42．A.arranged
B．controlled
C．exchanged
D．attended
43．A.on
the
point
of
B．afraid
of
C．mentioning
D．fighting
44．A.announce
B．tell
C．admit
D．predict
45．A.ashamed
B．exhausted
C．alone
D．worried
46．A.preparation
B．embarrassment
C．cure
D．punishment
47．A.helpless
B．disappointed
C．surprised
D．hopeless
48．A.promise
B．offer
C．lend
D．pass
49．A.turned
down
B．knocked
down
C．settled
down
D．knelt
down
50．A.wouldn't
B．couldn't
C．shouldn't
D．needn't
51．A.deliberately
B．outside
C．upward
D．clearly
52．A.point
out
B．make
sure
C．keep
in
mind
D．figure
out
53．A.world
B．west
C．hometown
D．background
54．A.trust
B．respect
C．inspire
D．guarantee
55．A.performance
B．loneliness
C．disease
D．suffering
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We
use
flowers
as
messengers
to
say
something
we
might
have
trouble
__56__
(say)
directly
ourselves.
Over
time
flowers
have
come
to
symbolize
the
most
__57__
(power)
human
experiences:
beauty,
love,
hope,
and
rebirth.
Sweet
flowers
alone
can
say
what
one
__58__
(fear)
expressing.
We've
listed
some
of
the
most
famous
flowers
that
have
an
important
meaning.
In
Mao
Zedong's
poem
Ode
to
Plum
Blossom
《咏梅》，
the
plum
blossom
was
used
__59__
(praise)
soldiers
who
sacrificed
their
lives
for
Chinese
people.
__60__
great
Chinese
poet
Li
Bai
from
the
Tang
Dynasty
once
compared
Yang
Yuhuan's
beautiful
face
__61__
blooming
peonies
(牡丹).
Flowering
in
May,
peonies'
large
petals
and
strong
colors
are
linked
to
prosperity
(成功)
and
richness.
The
orchid
(兰花)
is
well
known
because
__62__
(it)
delicate
smell
attracts
lots
of
people.
Beautiful
articles
and
poems
__63__
(call)
“lanzhang”
by
Chinese
people
in
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Roses,
of
course,
have
the
most
colorful
meaning
among
all
the
flowers.
Red
roses
mean
“I
love
you.”
A
red
rose,
rather
than
yellow
roses,
acts
as
the
traditional
romantic
gift
__64__
(give)
to
your
love
on
Valentine's
Day.
Sending
yellow
roses
can
be
risky,
as
they
represent
either
friendship
__65__
envy.
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，请按要求写一篇关于屠呦呦的简介。内容包括：
1．对她的评价；
2．她的研究方向(Malaria疟疾)以及成就；
3．她现在的生活。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Some
experts
argue
the
fact
that
almost
one
in
four
teens
is
constantly
online
is
a
dangerous
thing,
yet
I
believe
that
it's
an
opportunity.
Technology
brings
us
closer
together
and
can
help
us
in
everyday
life
rather
than
replacing
friends
with
screens.
First,
I
believe
that
technology
takes
the
embarrassment
out
of
face?to?face
contact,
as
talking
to
someone
may
make
you
uncomfortable.
You
could
not
say
what
is
on
your
mind.
A
much
simpler
way
of
communicating
is
through
texts.
By
texting
a
person,
there
is
no
resistance
(抵抗)
to
what
you
are
trying
to
say.
You
are
able
to
revise
your
words
before
you
send
them,
hopefully
not
saying
something
you
will
later
regret
or
that
could
hurt
someone's
feelings.
Apart
from
making
friends
face?to?face,
there
are
other
ways
of
interaction
using
technology.
Technology
can
help
bond
people
together
by
showing
similar
interests.
Second,
technology
can
help
friends
and
family
keep
in
touch.
When
moments
together
are
not
within
reach,
the
next
best
thing
is
to
use
technology
to
catch
up
on
each
other's
life
and
share
precious
moments
through
videos
and
calls.
The
ability
to
play
back
a
memory
on
a
screen
is
amazing,
something
that
can
be
cherished
and
kept
forever.
Some
may
argue
technology
is
the
problem
in
the
world,
but
I
do
not.
I
believe
that
technology
helps
you
escape
the
evil
and
pressure
in
the
world
and
has
the
ability
to
let
you
create
your
own
world
where
what
others
say
or
think
doesn't
matter.
After
a
stressful
time,
technology
is
there
to
help
you
communicate
and
remind
you
what
you
should
be
grateful
for,
or
just
make
your
day
a
little
better.
In
conclusion,
I
believe
that
not
only
is
technology
not
replacing
friends
with
screens
but
it's
actually
bringing
us
closer
together
and
establishing
relationships
among
teens.
Overall,
I
believe
this
topic
makes
the
world
a
better
place
by
making
it
easier
to
create
friends,
and
make
otherwise
lost
friends
keep
in
touch.Unit
2
Morals
and
Virtues
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What
does
Ray
think
of
his
first
day
at
work?
A．Interesting.
B．Boring.
C．Exciting.
2．What's
the
time
now?
A．7：10.
B．7：20.
C．7：40.
3．Where
are
they
talking?
A．In
the
library.
B．At
the
boy's
home.
C．At
the
woman's
home.
4．What
is
the
man
probably?
A．A
hotel
staff.
B．A
restaurant
waiter.
C．A
shop
assistant.
5．How
many
questions
were
there
in
the
test?
A．4.
B．7.
C．10.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Who
is
Sara?
A．Alisa's
classmate.
B．The
woman's
teacher.
C．The
woman's
friend.
7．What
will
the
woman
probably
do
next?
A．Do
her
homework.
B．Take
a
photo
of
flowers.
C．Introduce
the
man
to
Sara.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Who
likes
playing
football?
A．Sam.
B．David.
C．Maria.
9．How
did
the
man
know
Maria?
A．They
were
in
the
same
class.
B．They
met
at
the
woman's
party.
C．They
were
in
the
same
music
club.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
is
next
to
the
new
music
club
that
the
man
talks
of?
A．A
university.
B．A
park.
C．A
cinema.
11．What
may
not
be
worn
in
the
club?
A．Sports
shoes.
B．Jeans.
C．T?shirts.
12．How
much
will
the
woman
pay
the
first
time
she
visits
the
club?
A．5
pounds.
B．7.5
pounds.
C．10
pounds.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．What
was
the
woman
doing
just
now?
A．Looking
for
a
book.
B．Reading
the
newspaper.
C．Having
lunch.
14．When
did
the
woman
lose
her
book?
A．Last
Tuesday.
B．Last
Wednesday.
C．Last
Thursday.
15．Where
did
the
woman
lose
her
book?
A．At
a
bookstore.
B．In
her
office.
C．In
a
restaurant.
16．What
will
the
man
do
next
for
the
woman?
A．Buy
her
a
birthday
present.
B．Check
at
the
front
desk.
C．Help
find
her
book.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．What
was
the
woman
expecting?
A．A
good
novel.
B．A
peaceful
afternoon.
C．Some
friends'
visit.
18．Why
did
the
four
feel
sorry?
A．They
thought
they
were
late.
B．They
found
the
wrong
place.
C．They
hardly
found
the
house.
19．What
did
they
do
in
the
afternoon?
A．They
had
a
good
talk.
B．They
visited
the
garden.
C．They
walked
in
the
village.
20．Who
made
a
mistake?
A．The
woman.
B．The
elderly
ladies.
C．The
woman's
husband.
答案
1－5 BCAAB 6－10 ACBCC 11－15 ABBAC 16－20 CBAAB
附：听力参考材料
Text
1
W：Hi，Ray.
How
is
the
first
day
at
work?
M：It's
been
such
a
long
day.
Text
2
W：Hurry
up!
The
show
will
start
very
soon.
M：Take
it
easy.
It's
7：30
now.
We
still
have
20
minutes
to
go
there.
W：No,
Jim.
Your
watch
is
slow.
We
only
have
10
minutes.
Text
3
W：I'd
like
to
keep
this
dictionary
at
my
home
for
a
few
days.
M：I'm
sorry,
but
you
are
welcome
to
use
it
within
the
library.
Text
4
W：Excuse
me,
could
you
show
me
how
to
use
the
key
card?
M：Sure.
Put
your
card
into
the
hole
and
wait
for
the
green
light.
And
then
you
can
open
the
door.
Text
5
W：I
don't
think
I
answered
the
1st
question
correctly
in
the
test.
Mr
Lee
might
get
angry
with
me.
M：Why
do
you
worry
about
it
now?
It's
too
late.
W：But
I
think
I
answered
the
rest
six
questions
correctly.
Text
6
M：Who
is
that
girl
over
there,
Jenny?
W：That's
Alisa.
Don't
you
know
her?
She's
my
best
friend.
M：No.
I
don't
mean
Alisa.
I
mean
the
girl
to
the
left
of
Alisa,
the
girl
taking
pictures
of
the
flowers.
W：Oh,
that's
Sara.
Alisa
just
introduced
her
to
me
half
an
hour
ago.
She
came
to
Alisa's
class
just
a
week
ago.
They
have
to
take
some
photos
for
their
homework,
so
Alisa
brought
her
here.
Would
you
like
to
meet
her?
M：Of
course.
W：Let's
go!
I'll
introduce
you.
Text
7
W：Ted,
who
are
the
people
in
this
picture?
M：Oh,
they're
all
friends
of
mine.
They
came
to
my
birthday
party
a
few
years
ago.
W：How
did
you
get
to
know
them?
M:
Well,
this
boy,
Sam,
was
in
my
class.
I
often
helped
him
with
his
math,
and
we
became
good
friends.
W：What
about
this
boy?
M：That's
David.
We
often
played
football
together,
so
we
became
close
friends.
W：How
about
the
girl
in
the
picture?
M：That's
my
friend
Maria.
We
became
friends
because
we
were
in
the
same
music
club.
Text
8
M：You
know
that
new
music
club?
I
went
there
just
last
night.
W：Oh
yes!
Is
that
the
one
near
the
university?
M：No,
it's
on
Park
Street,
next
to
the
cinema.
W：Oh，I
know
that
one.
Was
the
music
good?
M：Well,
it
wasn't
fast
enough
for
me
or
my
friends,
but
some
of
the
people
who
were
dancing
were
excellent.
W：Can
you
wear
jeans
there?
M：There's
a
notice
saying
“no
sports
shoes”，
but
jeans
and
T?shirts
are
fine.
W：How
much
was
it
to
get
in?
M：Usually
a
ticket
costs
ten
pounds，but
I
paid
less
because
the
first
time
you
go
it's
only
seven
pounds
fifty—and
I
can
get
in
for
five
pounds
next
time
if
I
bring
a
friend.
W：I'll
come!
Text
9
M：Hi,
Cathy.
Are
you
busy?
W：Hi,
Jack!
No，I'm
just
reading
the
newspaper.
I'm
looking
at
the
lost?and?found
ads.
M：Why?
Did
you
lose
something?
W：Yes，I
lost
a
book
last
week.I
left
it
in
a
restaurant.
I'd
really
like
to
get
it
back.
M
：Where
did
you
leave
it?
W：I
left
it
on
a
table
outside.
I
was
sitting
out
there
last
Tuesday,
reading
my
book
while
I
ate
lunch.
Then
I
realized
I
was
late
for
work,
so
I
got
up
and
ran
to
my
office—and
forgot
to
take
my
book
with
me.
M：Oh，no.
W：I
went
back
the
next
day，but
I
couldn't
find
my
book
anywhere.
M：Did
you
check
at
the
front
desk?
W：Yes.
No
one
had
turned
it
in.
It's
one
of
my
favorite
books.
My
dad
gave
it
to
me
for
my
birthday
last
year.
M：I'm
really
sorry.
I
can
help
you
look
again，if
you
like.
Let's
go
back
and
look.
Text
10
W：It
was
a
quiet
Sunday
afternoon
and
I
was
reading
my
favorite
novel
in
the
garden,
expecting
a
couple
of
hours
of
peace
and
quiet.
I
heard
a
bus
arriving
at
the
end
of
the
garden,
and
then
I
heard
a
loud
knock
on
the
door.
I
went
out,
and
there
were
4
elderly
ladies
wearing
their
Sunday
dresses
and
carrying
their
handbags,
looking
very
happy
and
friendly.
And
they
said，“Well,
we
are
sorry.
We
hope
we
are
not
late,
but
we
couldn't
find
the
house
very
easily.”Clearly
they
thought
that
it
was
the
right
place
to
be.
And
then
one
of
them
said
very
helpfully,
“Well,
your
husband
was
very
kind
to
invite
us
to
tea.”
So
I
thought,
“Goodness,
my
husband
must
have
gone
mad
and
forgotten
to
tell
me.”
So
I
asked
them
into
the
house
and
they
sat
down
and
started
talking
happily.
Then
when
my
husband
appeared
they
didn't
speak
to
him，I
thought
this
was
surprising
because
they
said
they
had
been
invited
by
him.
And
he
looked
a
bit
shocked
to
see
them
sitting
there.
And
then
they
quickly
discovered
that
it
was
the
wrong
husband
and
they
were,
in
fact,
expected
at
a
house
on
the
other
side
of
the
village.
第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
are
numerous
amusement
parks
all
over
the
world.
A
famous
magazine,
Amusement
Today,
does
a
survey
among
park
lovers
every
year
both
in
the
US
and
overseas,
based
on
which,
“Top
5
List
of
the
Best
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World”
has
come
out
as
follows：
Disneyland,
California
Disneyland
is
a
theme
park
in
Anaheim,
California,
the
US.
More
than
515
million
guests
have
traveled
to
this
American
landmark
from
around
the
world
since
the
park
first
opened
to
guests
on
July
17,
1955.
The
park
consists
of
many
world?famous
sections,
such
as
Main
Street,
Adventure
Land,
New
Orleans
Square,
and
so
on.
Magic
Kingdom,
Disney
World,
Florida
Magic
Kingdom
is
a
theme
park
within
the
Walt
Disney
World
Resort
in
Lake
Buena
Vista,
Florida,
near
Orlando
opened
on
October
1,
1971.
It
is
the
most
famous
theme
park
in
Florida.
The
park's
design
and
attractions
don't
make
much
difference
from
Disneyland
Park
in
Anaheim.
EPCOT,
Disney
World,
Florida
EPCOT
is
the
second
theme
park
built
at
the
Walt
Disney
World
Resort
near
Orlando,
Florida.
The
park
opened
on
October
1,
1982,
and
was
named
EPCOT
Center
from
1982
to
1993.
It
was
the
largest
Disney
theme
park
in
the
world
until
1998,
when
Disney's
Animal
Kingdom
opened.
Disney?MGM
Studios,
Florida
MGM's
streets
are
the
home
for
some
great
movie?themed
attractions
with
a
history
of
less
than
30
years.
With
the
addition
of
the
Twilight
Zone
Tower
of
Terror
and
the
Rock
and
Roller
Coaster,
the
park
is
now
home
to
Disney
World's
most
thrilling
rides.
Universal
Studios,
Florida
Go
behind
the
scenes,
beyond
the
screen
and
jump
right
into
the
action
of
your
favorite
movies
at
Universal
Studios,
the
number
one
movie
and
TV
theme
park
in
the
world.
本文是一篇应用文。文章向我们介绍了由一本著名杂志经过调查推选出来的位居世界前五位的游乐园。
21．Which
park
has
the
longest
history?
A．Disneyland,
California.
B．Magic
Kingdom,
Disney
World,
Florida.
C．EPCOT,
Disney
World,
Florida.
D．Disney?MGM
Studios,
Florida.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，Disneyland，California是1955年开放的；根据第三段第一句可知，Magic
Kingdom，Disney
World，Florida是1971年开放的；根据第四段第二句可知，EPCOT，Disney
World，Florida是1982年开放的；根据倒数第二段第一句可知，Disney—MGM
Studios，Florida的历史不到30年。由此可知，Disneyland，California是历史最悠久的。故选A。
22．Which
of
the
following
theme
parks
have
similar
attractions?
A．Disneyland
&
Magic
Kingdom.
B．EPCOT
&
Disney?MGM.
C．Disneyland
&
Universal
Studios.
D．Magic
Kingdom
&
Universal
Studios.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句The
park's
design
and
attractions
don't
make
much
difference
from
Disneyland
Park
in
Anaheim并结合其所在段落的标题“Magic
Kingdom，Disney
World，Florida”可知，应选A。
23．What's
the
purpose
of
the
passage?
A．To
attract
tourists
to
these
theme
parks.
B．To
compare
attractions
in
different
theme
parks.
C．To
introduce
world's
best
amusement
parks.
D．To
increase
the
sales
of
Amusement
Today.
答案：C
解析：写作意图题。根据第一段Top
5
List
of
the
Best
Amusement
Parks
in
the
World
has
come
out
as
follows和下文对5个公园的介绍可知，本文旨在介绍世界上最好的娱乐公园。故选C。
B
Mary
Lyon
was
a
leader
in
women's
education
in
the
nineteenth
century.
It
was
a
time
when
women's
education
was
not
considered
important
in
the
United
States.
States
did
require
each
town
to
provide
a
school
for
children,
but
there
were
not
enough
teachers.
Most
young
women
were
not
able
to
continue
their
education.
If
they
did,
they
often
were
not
taught
much
except
the
French
language,
how
to
sew
clothing,
and
music.
Mary
Lyon
felt
that
women's
education
was
extremely
important.
She
believed
women
were
teachers
both
in
the
home
and
in
the
classroom.
Mary
opened
a
school
for
young
women
in
the
village
of
Buckland.
She
suggested
new
ways
of
teaching,
including
holding
discussion
groups
for
students.
Then,
Mary
began
to
raise
money
for
her
dream
school
for
the
higher
education
of
women.
This
school
would
own
its
own
property
(财产),
guided
by
an
independent
group
of
direction.
Its
finances
would
be
the
responsibility
of
the
directors.
It
would
not
depend
on
any
one
person
to
continue.
And,
the
students
would
share
in
cleaning
and
cooking
to
keep
costs
down.
In
1837,
Mary
Lyon
opened
Mount
Holyoke
Seminary
for
Women.
In
1893,
34
years
after
her
death,
under
a
state
law,
Mount
Holyoke
Female
Seminary
became
the
first
college
to
offer
women
the
same
kind
of
education
as
men.
Mary's
efforts
led
to
the
spread
of
higher
education
for
women
in
the
United
States.
Her
influence
lasted
as
many
students
from
her
schools
went
out
to
teach
others.
这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了Mary
Lyon
，她是19世纪女性教育的领导者，为争取美国女性与男性获得同样的教育机会做出了卓越的贡献。她的影响一直持续至今。
24．What
was
American
women's
problem
with
education
in
the
19th
century?
A．Teachers
were
careless
about
teaching.
B．They
had
few
choices
about
the
subjects.
C．The
government
paid
no
attention
to
education.
D．They
had
no
chance
to
continue
their
education.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第一段“Most
young
women
were
not
able
to
continue
their
education.
If
they
did,
they
often
were
not
taught
much
except
the
French
language,
how
to
sew
clothing,
and
music.”可知，大多数年轻女性无法继续接受教育。即使她们能接受教育，除了法语、如何缝制衣服和音乐之外，她们通常不会学到多少东西。所以19世纪美国女性的教育问题是她们对科目几乎没有选择权。故B选项正确。
25．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A．Mary
thought
little
of
women's
education.
B．Mary
preferred
women
to
be
educated
at
home.
C．Mary
attached
importance
to
women's
education.
D．Group
discussions
were
not
held
in
Mary's
school.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。由第二段“Mary
Lyon
felt
that
women's
education
was
extremely
important...
Mary
opened
a
school
for
young
women
in
the
village
of
Buckland.”可知，Mary
Lyon
认为女性的教育极其重要。Mary
Lyon在巴克兰村为年轻女性开办了一所学校。所以我们能从第二段中学到，Mary很重视女性的教育。故C选项正确。
26．What
was
Mary's
dream
school
like?
A．It
would
have
very
strict
rules.
B．It
would
be
independent
in
finance.
C．It
would
be
owned
by
the
government.
D．It
would
depend
on
some
important
persons.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第三段“
This
school
would
own
its
own
property
(财产),
guided
by
an
independent
group
of
direction.
Its
finances
would
be
the
responsibility
of
the
directors.
It
would
not
depend
on
any
one
person
to
continue”可知，这所学校将拥有自己的财产，由一个独立的指导小组指导。它的资金将由董事们负责，不依靠任何人。所以Mary
Lyon开办的学校在资金上是独立的，不依靠别人。故B选项正确。
27．Why
is
Mary
still
remembered
by
Americans?
A．She
set
up
the
first
college.
B．She
made
women
equal
to
men.
C．She
helped
to
pass
American
education
law.
D．She
improved
American
women's
education.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。由最后一段“Mary's
efforts
led
to
the
spread
of
higher
education
for
women
in
the
United
States.
Her
influence
lasted
as
many
students
from
her
schools
went
out
to
teach
others.”可知，Mary的努力使美国妇女接受高等教育得到普及。她的影响一直持续至今，因为她创办学校的许多毕业生都成为了老师。所以通过关键词“higher
education
for
women
，teach
others.”可以判断出，为什么美国人还记得Mary，是因为她提高了美国女性的教育水平。故D选项正确。
C
Two
weeks
ago,
a
5?year?old
girl
named
Sunshine
Oelfke
emptied
out
her
piggy
bank
(存钱罐)
onto
the
living
room
floor
and
immediately
started
counting.
Her
grandmother,
Jackie
Oelfke,
thought
she
was
playing
as
she
carefully
lined
up
the
coins,
but
then
she
saw
the
girl
put
the
coins
into
a
plastic
bag
and
place
it
in
her
backpack.
“That
aroused
my
curiosity，”
Jackie
told
CBS
News.
“Nobody
messes
with
the
piggy
bank.”
After
observing
Sunshine
at
work
a
few
minutes
longer,
Jackie
decided
to
find
out
why
the
little
girl
broke
into
her
savings.
“What
are
you
doing
with
that
money？”
Jackie
asked
her
granddaughter.
“I'm
taking
it
to
school，”
Sunshine
replied.
The
little
girl
finally
stated
the
real
reason
why
she
needed
the
money.
“I'm
going
to
take
it
for
milk
money.
My
friend
Layla
doesn't
get
milk—her
mom
doesn't
have
milk
money
and
I
do.”
Jackie's
heart
melted
at
Sunshine's
words.
Choked
with
strong
feelings,
Jackie
held
her
sweet
granddaughter
tightly
in
her
arms.Last
week,
Jackie
and
Sunshine
met
with
her
teacher,
Rita
Hausher,
and
handed
her
the
$30
the
kindergartner
had
saved.
There
are
20
kids
in
Sunshine's
class
and
about
half
don't
get
milk.
It
costs
$0.45
a
carton(纸盒).
The
total
adds
up
to
about
﹩180
a
month
for
every
child
in
the
class
to
have
milk
every
day.
After
dropping
Sunshine
off
at
school,
Jackie
posted
a
tearful
video
on
Facebook
to
explain
her
granddaughter's
plan.
To
her
surprise,
dozens
of
people
offered
to
donate
toward
the
cause.
Within
a
week,
Jackie
raised
more
than
$1,000.
Now
every
student
in
Sunshine's
class
can
get
free
milk
for
the
rest
of
the
year.
Jackie
said
Sunshine
doesn't
see
her
kind
act
as
a
big
deal.
She
was
just
trying
to
look
out
for
her
friends.
“She
doesn't
understand
the
effect
she's
brought
about，”
Jackie
said.
“But
now
she
knows
she
can
do
whatever
she
puts
her
mind
to.”
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一个女孩为了朋友清空她的储蓄罐，为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后，感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。
28．Why
did
Sunshine
empty
her
piggy
bank?
A．She
wanted
to
play
with
the
coins.
B．She
needed
to
train
her
counting
skills.
C．She
intended
to
pay
for
her
friend's
milk.
D．She
hoped
to
show
off
her
savings
in
class.
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的“I'm
going
to
take
it
for
milk
money.
My
friend
Layla
doesn't
get
milk—her
mom
doesn't
have
milk
money
and
I
do.”
Sunshine看到朋友没有牛奶，她要把储存罐里的钱拿去帮朋友买牛奶。故选C。
29．How
did
Jackie
feel
upon
hearing
Sunshine's
words?
A．Touched.
B．Curious.
C．Proud.
D．Relieved.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Jackie's
heart
melted
at
Sunshine's
words.
Choked
with
strong
feelings,
Jackie
held
her
sweet
granddaughter
tightly
in
her
arms”可知，听了Sunshine的话后，Jackie的心融化了。因为心情激荡，她哽咽了。她把孙女紧紧抱在怀里。由此可知，Jackie被Sunshine的话感动了。故选A。
30．In
Jackie's
eyes,
what
did
Sunshine
learn
from
the
experience?
A．Many
hands
make
light
work.
B．Two
heads
are
better
than
one.
C．A
friend
in
need
is
a
friend
indeed.
D．Nothing
is
impossible
to
a
willing
heart.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“now
she
knows
she
can
do
whatever
she
puts
her
mind
to”可知，Sunshine现在知道了：任何她投入心思的事情，她都能做到。即D选项：心之所愿无事不成。故选D。
31．What
is
the
best
title
for
this
passage?
A．Jackie's
Piggy
Bank
B．Small
Coins,
Big
Deeds
C．A
Moved
Grandmother
D．Piggy
Bank
and
Carton
Milk
答案：B
解析：标题判断题。文章主要介绍了一个女孩Sunshine为了自己的朋友清空她储蓄罐，为她朋友买牛奶。她的故事在Facebook上传开之后，感动了很多人。人们纷纷加入到这一慈善事业中。故本文最好的题目是“小硬币，大行为”。故选B。
D
When
I
was
five
or
six
years
old，I
remember
watching
TV
and
seeing
other
children
suffer
in
other
parts
of
the
world.
I
would
say
to
myself，“When
I
grow
up,
when
I
can
get
rich，I
will
save
kids
all
over
the
world.”
At
17，I
started
my
career
here
in
America,
and
by
the
age
of
18,
I
started
my
first
charity
organization.
I
went
on
to
team
up
with
other
organizations
in
the
following
years,
and
met,
helped,
and
even
lost
some
of
the
most
beautiful
souls,
from
six?year?old
Jasmina
Anema
who
passed
away
in
2010
from
leukemia
(白血病),
and
whose
story
inspired
thousands
to
volunteer
as
donors,
to
my
grandmother,
who
lost
her
battle
with
cancer
in
2012,
and
her
death
is
the
very
reason
and
the
driving
force
behind
the
Clara
Lionel
Foundation
(CLF).
We're
all
human.
And
we
all
just
want
a
chance:
a
chance
at
life,
a
chance
in
education,
a
chance
at
a
future,
really.
And
at
CLF,
our
mission
is
to
impact
as
many
lives
as
possible,
but
it
starts
with
just
one.
People
make
it
seem
too
hard
to
do
charity
work.
The
truth
is,
you
don't
have
to
be
rich
to
help
others.
You
don't
need
to
be
famous.
You
don't
even
have
to
be
college
educated.
But
it
starts
with
your
neighbor,
the
person
right
next
to
you,
the
person
sitting
next
to
you
in
class，the
kid
down
the
block
in
your
neighborhood.
You
just
do
whatever
you
can
to
help
in
any
way
that
you
can.
And
today,
I
want
to
challenge
each
of
you
to
make
a
commitment
to
help
one
person,
one
organization,
one
situation
that
touches
your
heart.
My
grandmother
always
used
to
say.
“If
you've
got
a
dollar,
there's
plenty
to
share.”
本文是一篇记叙文。小时候在电视中看到世界的一些地方遭受困苦的孩子时，“我”便下定决心长大后要帮助他们；十八岁时，“我”创立了自己的第一个慈善组织。慈善无关贫富，无关名誉，无关教育背景；从帮助身边的人做起，你将成就你的事业。
32．What
did
the
author
want
to
do
at
a
young
age?
A．Watch
TV.
B．Grow
up
quickly.
C．Become
wealthy.
D．Help
other
children.
答案：D
解析：
细节理解题。根据第一段中的第二句“I
would
say
to
myself，‘When
I
grow
up,
when
I
can
get
rich,
I
will
save
kids
all
over
the
world.’”并结合第一段内容可知，小时候在电视中看到受苦的孩子，作者想要在长大后帮助他们，故D项正确。
33．What
directly
caused
the
author
to
create
and
develop
the
CLF?
A．A
six?year?old
kid's
request.
B．Her
grandmother's
death
of
cancer.
C．Many
volunteers'
inspiration.
D．Other
organizations'
encouragement.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二句中的“to
my
grandmother，who
lost
her
battle
with
cancer
in
2012,
and
her
death
is
the
very
reason
and
the
driving
force
behind
the
Clara
Lionel
Foundation(CLF)”可知，在2012年，祖母不敌癌症病魔而去世，这促使作者成立了克拉拉·莱昂内尔基金会(CLF)。故B项正确。
34．What
does
the
underlined
word“one”in
Paragraph
2
refer
to?
A．A
chance.
B．A
task.
C．A
life.
D．An
organization.
答案：C
解析：代词指代题。根据第二段的最后一句“And
at
CLF,
our
mission
is
to
impact
as
many
lives
as
possible,
but
it
starts
with
just
one”可知，在克拉拉·莱昂内尔基金会中，我们的任务是尽可能影响更多的生命，但这个任务从影响一个人的生命开始。根据该句中的“as
many
lives
as
possible”，结合“but...just
one”可知，画线词one指代“a
life”，故C项正确。
35．What
does
the
author
suggest
people
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．Do
little
things
to
help
those
around
them.
B．Work
hard
to
get
a
college
education.
C．Challenge
their
friends
to
offer
help.
D．Do
charity
work
whoever
you
are.
答案：A
解析：推理判断题。根据第三段中的第五句“But
it
starts
with
your
neighbor,
the
person
right
next
to
you,
the
person
sitting
next
to
you
in
class,
the
kid
down
the
block
in
your
neighborhood”可知，慈善帮助可以从帮助你的邻居开始，帮助现在在你身边的人开始，帮助上课时坐在你旁边的人开始，帮助你家附近街区上的小孩开始。据此可以判断，作者建议慈善从帮助身边的人做起，故A项正确。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We
all
have
times
in
our
lives
when
we
just
have
too
many
things
to
deal
with.
__36__
Well,
that's
crazy,
because
if
you
get
ill
then
you're
going
to
be
able
to
do
nothing.
Here
are
some
ideas
to
take
care
of
yourself.
__37__
Living
with
clutter(杂乱)and
never
being
able
to
find
what
you
need
when
you
need
it
causes
stress.
Take
time
to
develop
a
system
and
then
use
it.
Instead
of
keeping
all
the
things
you
need
to
do
in
your
head,
write
them
down
on
a
piece
of
paper.
Devote
30
minutes
per
day
to
personal
development
materials.
__38__
And
negative
ones
will
disappear.
If
we
want
to
be
successful
in
work
and
life,
we
need
to
develop
the
habit
of
feeding
our
minds
in
a
positive
way.
So
take
in
good
inspiring
information.
Say
no
to
anything
that
is
not
important
to
you.
Give
yourself
permission
to
concentrate
on
what's
important.
Getting
the
unessential,
tiresome
responsibilities
off
your
schedule
will
give
you
more
time
and
space.
__39__
Take
5?minute
mini?breaks
every
hour.
__40__
So
no
matter
how
efficiently
you
work,
you
should
always
let
your
mind
wander
or
end
up
spending
time
doing
other
things
when
you
try
to
keep
going
hour
after
hour.
Instead,
break
up
each
hour
by
getting
up
from
your
chair
and
walking
outside
to
take
a
5?minute
break.
A．Get
organized.
B．Write
a
daily
gratitude
list.
C．You
can't
stay
focused
all
the
time.
D．Fill
your
minds
with
positive
thoughts.
E．Besides,
it
will
reduce
the
pressure
that
you
feel.
F．As
a
result,
we
often
forget
to
look
after
ourselves.
G．Eating
healthily
is
one
of
the
most
sensible
things
you
can
do
for
yourself.
这是一篇说明文。文章指出在我们的生活中，都有很多事情要处理的时候，而这带来的结果就是我们经常忘记要照顾好我们自己。文章就如何照顾自己提出了四点建议。
36．F 解析：根据上文We
all
have
times
in
our
lives
when
we
just
have
too
many
things
to
deal
with.可知在我们的生活中，都有很多事情要处理的时候。而这带来的结果就是，我们经常忘记要照顾好我们自己。故选F。
37．A 解析：根据后文Living
with
clutter(杂乱)and
never
being
able
to
find
what
you
need
when
you
need
it
causes
stress.可知生活杂乱，当你需要的时候却总是找不到你需要的东西，这会给你带来压力。可推测上文是建议要有条理有序。故选A。
38．D 解析：根据下文And
negative
ones
will
disappear.可知让你的大脑充满积极的想法，消极的想法就会消失。故选D。
39．E 解析：根据上文Getting
the
unessential,
tiresome
responsibilities
off
your
schedule
will
give
you
more
time
and
space.可知把那些不必要的、烦人的事情从你的日程表上删除会给你更多的时间和空间。此外，它还会减轻你的压力。故选E。
40．C 解析：根据上文Take
5?minute
mini?breaks
every
hour.
每小时休息5分钟。是因为你不能一直都专注于一件事情，故选C。
第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Don't
look
away
Ten
years
ago,
I
traveled
to
India
with
friends.One
day,
I
spent
some
time
in
a
home
for
the
dying.I
walked
into
a
large
__41__
and
saw
rows
and
rows
of
cots
(折叠床).
Every
cot
was
__42__
except
for
one
far
off
in
the
corner,
so
I
walked
over
there.
The
patient
was
a
woman
who
was
__43__
death.
She
had
huge,
sorrowful
eyes.I
could
__44__
she
had
AIDS,
from
the
fact
that
she
was
off
in
the
corner
__45__.
It
came
as
no
surprise.
The
__46__
for
AIDS
is
abandonment—especially
for
women.
When
I
arrived
at
her
cot,
I
suddenly
felt
totally
__47__.
I
had
absolutely
nothing
I
could
__48__
her.
I
knew
I
couldn't
save
her,
but
I
didn't
want
her
to
be
alone.
So
I
__49__
next
to
her
and
reached
out
to
touch
her—and
as
soon
as
she
felt
my
hand,
she
grabbed
it
and
__50__
let
go.I
had
sat
there
holding
her
hands
for
a
while
when
she
pointed
__51__
with
her
finger.
It
took
me
some
time
to
__52__
that
she
wanted
to
go
up
to
the
roof.
So
I
carried
her
up
the
stairs.
On
the
roof
she
sat
there
with
her
face
to
the
__53__，
watching
the
sunset.
Sometimes
it's
the
people
you
can't
help
who
__54__
you
the
most.
For
me
optimism
isn't
a
passive
expectation
that
things
will
get
better.
It's
a
belief
that
whatever
__55__
we
see,
no
matter
how
bad
it
is,
we
can
help
people
if
we
don't
look
away.
本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。在印度旅行期间，面对一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者，“我”虽然没能提供什么支持，但“我”选择了握一握她的手，并背着她上屋顶看看日落，这对她也是极大的帮助。
41．A.courtyard
B．hospital
C．hall
D．church
答案：C
解析：考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“go
up
to
the
roof”和上一句中的“in
a
home”可以判断，在大厅里“我”看到了一排排的折叠床，上面躺着病人。hall意为“大厅”，符合语境。
42．A.arranged
B．controlled
C．exchanged
D．attended
答案：D
解析：考查动词辨析。根据第一段第二句中的“the
dying”，并结合该句中的“Every
cot
was”可知，每张床上都躺着濒临死亡的病人，他们都得到了照顾。attend意为“照看，照顾”，符合语境。
43．A.on
the
point
of
B．afraid
of
C．mentioning
D．fighting
答案：A
解析：考查上下文语境。根据下文中的“she
had
AIDS”，并结合语境可知，这位病人是一位女性艾滋病患者，即将死亡。on
the
point
of意为“濒临，快要……的时候”。
44．A.announce
B．tell
C．admit
D．predict
答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。根据前一句“She
had
huge,
sorrowful
eyes.”，并结合该句中的“from
the
fact
that
she
was
off
in
the
corner”可知，从这位女病人悲伤的眼神和远离其他病人被扔到角落里的情况“我”看出，她是一位艾滋病患者。tell“看出，知道”，符合语境。
45．A.ashamed
B．exhausted
C．alone
D．worried
答案：C
解析：考查形容词辨析。根据该句中的“she
had
AIDS,
from
the
fact
that
she
was
off
in
the
corner”可知，她是一位艾滋病患者，被孤独地扔在角落。alone意为“孤独的”，符合语境。
46．A.preparation
B．embarrassment
C．cure
D．punishment
答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。根据语境可知，对于艾滋病患者的惩罚是遗弃，尤其是女性。punishment意为“惩罚”，符合语境。
47．A.helpless
B．disappointed
C．surprised
D．hopeless
答案：A
解析：考查形容词辨析。根据空处后一句中的“I
had
absolutely
nothing
I
could”可知，“我”确实没有什么可以提供给她的，由此可推断，走到她的病床前，“我”突然感到很无助。helpless意为“无助的”。
48．A.promise
B．offer
C．lend
D．pass
答案：B
解析：考查动词辨析。参见上题解析。offer意为“提供，自愿给”，符合语境。
49．A.turned
down
B．knocked
down
C．settled
down
D．knelt
down
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据空处前一句“I
knew
I
couldn't
save
her,
but
I
didn't
want
her
to
be
alone.”可知，“我”知道“我”无法挽救她，但是“我”不想让她感觉孤独；再结合语境可知，因而“我”在她身旁跪下来，伸手去触摸她。kneel
down意为“跪下”，符合语境。
50．A.wouldn't
B．couldn't
C．shouldn't
D．needn't
答案：A
解析：考查情态动词辨析。根据上文可知，“我”在她身旁跪下来，伸手去触摸她，一感觉到“我”的手，她就抓住它，不愿意松开。
51．A.deliberately
B．outside
C．upward
D．clearly
答案：C
解析：考查副词辨析。根据下文中的“she
wanted
to
go
up
to
the
roof”可知，她想要登上屋顶；结合语境可知，“我”坐在那里握着她的手时，她用她的手指朝上指了指。upward意为“朝上，向上”，符合语境。deliberately意为“慎重地，故意地”。
52．A.point
out
B．make
sure
C．keep
in
mind
D．figure
out
答案：D
解析：考查动词短语辨析。根据语境可知，“我”花了一些时间才弄清楚她想要登上屋顶。figure
out意为“弄清楚”，符合语境。
53．A.world
B．west
C．hometown
D．background
答案：B
解析：考查名词辨析。根据该句中的“watching
the
sunset”可知她脸朝向西方，看着落日。west意为“西方”，符合语境。
54．A.trust
B．respect
C．inspire
D．guarantee
答案：C
解析：考查动词辨析。根据语境并结合上文叙述的“我”帮助一位濒临死亡的女性艾滋病患者可知，有时那些你无法帮助的人最能激励你。inspire意为“激励，鼓舞”，符合语境。
55．A.performance
B．loneliness
C．disease
D．suffering
答案：D
解析：考查名词辨析。这是一种这样的信念：不管我们看到什么苦难(suffering)，不管事情有多么糟糕，只要我们不袖手旁观，我们就能帮助到别人。
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We
use
flowers
as
messengers
to
say
something
we
might
have
trouble
__56__
(say)
directly
ourselves.
Over
time
flowers
have
come
to
symbolize
the
most
__57__
(power)
human
experiences:
beauty,
love,
hope,
and
rebirth.
Sweet
flowers
alone
can
say
what
one
__58__
(fear)
expressing.
We've
listed
some
of
the
most
famous
flowers
that
have
an
important
meaning.
In
Mao
Zedong's
poem
Ode
to
Plum
Blossom
《咏梅》，
the
plum
blossom
was
used
__59__
(praise)
soldiers
who
sacrificed
their
lives
for
Chinese
people.
__60__
great
Chinese
poet
Li
Bai
from
the
Tang
Dynasty
once
compared
Yang
Yuhuan's
beautiful
face
__61__
blooming
peonies
(牡丹).
Flowering
in
May,
peonies'
large
petals
and
strong
colors
are
linked
to
prosperity
(成功)
and
richness.
The
orchid
(兰花)
is
well
known
because
__62__
(it)
delicate
smell
attracts
lots
of
people.
Beautiful
articles
and
poems
__63__
(call)
“lanzhang”
by
Chinese
people
in
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Roses,
of
course,
have
the
most
colorful
meaning
among
all
the
flowers.
Red
roses
mean
“I
love
you.”
A
red
rose,
rather
than
yellow
roses,
acts
as
the
traditional
romantic
gift
__64__
(give)
to
your
love
on
Valentine's
Day.
Sending
yellow
roses
can
be
risky,
as
they
represent
either
friendship
__65__
envy.
本文为说明文。本文主要介绍了鲜花蕴含的含义。我们用鲜花做信使，说出一些我们可能无法表达的话语。同时也讲述了其中几种花的历史故事及其所代表的含义。
56．saying
解析：考查固定用法。句意：我们用花作为信使来表达我们自己可能难以直接表达的东西。“have
trouble
(in
)
doing
sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做……有困难”，因此本空格填saying。
57．powerful
解析：考查形容词。句意：随着时间的推移，鲜花已成为人类最强大体验的象征：美、爱、希望和重生。分析句子可知，本空格在句中修饰名词，空格前又有the
most修饰，所以要用形容词，故填powerful。
58．fears
解析：考查谓语动词。句意：唯有花儿才能说出人们害怕表达的东西。分析句子可知，此空格在宾语从句中作one的谓语动词，one与动词fear是主动关系，one为单数，谓语动词用单数形式，故填fears。
59．to_praise
解析：考查固定用法。句意：在毛泽东的《咏梅》中，梅花被用来赞美为中国人民牺牲生命的士兵。“be
used
to
do”为固定搭配，意为“被用来做”。故填to
praise。
60．The
解析：考查冠词。句意：唐代伟大的中国诗人李白曾把杨玉环美丽的脸庞比作盛开的牡丹。分析句子可知，此处特指唐朝诗人李白，表示特指用定冠词，故填The。
61．to
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：唐代伟大的中国诗人李白曾把杨玉环美丽的脸庞比作盛开的牡丹。“compare...to”为固定搭配，意为“把……比作”。因此本空填to。
62．its
解析：考查形容词性物主代词。句意：兰花，众所周知的是，因为它的清香吸引了很多人。分析句子可知，此处是指兰花的清香，要用its。故填its。
63．are_called
解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：在中国传统文化中，人们把优美的文章和诗歌称为“兰章”。beautiful
articles
and
poems与call之间是被动关系，用被动语态。根据语境可知，本空叙述的是一个客观事实，要用一般现在时。主语
“beautiful
articles
and
poems”
是复数，所以填are
called。
64．given
解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：红玫瑰，而不是黄玫瑰，是情人节送给爱人的传统浪漫礼物。give与其逻辑主语gift之间是被动关系，
用过去分词作定语，故填given。
65．or
解析：考查固定搭配。句意：送黄玫瑰是有风险的，因为它们要么代表友谊，要么代表嫉妒。“either...or
”为固定搭配，表示“要么……要么……”，故填or。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，请按要求写一篇关于屠呦呦的简介。内容包括：
1．对她的评价；
2．她的研究方向(Malaria疟疾)以及成就；
3．她现在的生活。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
There_are_many_women_with_great_achievements_in_China,_such_as_Lin_Qiaozhi,_Song_Qingling_and_so_on,_who_are_respected_by_the_world._Nowadays,_Tu_Youyou,_a_specialist_in_traditional_Chinese_medicine_has_become_one_of_the_most_great_women_in_the_world._She_led_the_campaign_against_Malaria._She_was_once_ill_when_in_middle_school,_and_her_sickness_inspired_her_to_go_into_medical_research._Once_she_graduated_from_Beijing_Medical_College,_she_devoted_herself_to_the_worthwhile_career._She_also_received_support_from_her_family._By_chance,_she_was_assigned_to_do_research_into_a_cure_for_Malaria._She_came_across_many_failures_but_finally_succeeded._She_carries_on_her_work_after_winning_the_Nobel_Prize_and_lives_a_positive_life.
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Some
experts
argue
the
fact
that
almost
one
in
four
teens
is
constantly
online
is
a
dangerous
thing,
yet
I
believe
that
it's
an
opportunity.
Technology
brings
us
closer
together
and
can
help
us
in
everyday
life
rather
than
replacing
friends
with
screens.
First,
I
believe
that
technology
takes
the
embarrassment
out
of
face?to?face
contact,
as
talking
to
someone
may
make
you
uncomfortable.
You
could
not
say
what
is
on
your
mind.
A
much
simpler
way
of
communicating
is
through
texts.
By
texting
a
person,
there
is
no
resistance
(抵抗)
to
what
you
are
trying
to
say.
You
are
able
to
revise
your
words
before
you
send
them,
hopefully
not
saying
something
you
will
later
regret
or
that
could
hurt
someone's
feelings.
Apart
from
making
friends
face?to?face,
there
are
other
ways
of
interaction
using
technology.
Technology
can
help
bond
people
together
by
showing
similar
interests.
Second,
technology
can
help
friends
and
family
keep
in
touch.
When
moments
together
are
not
within
reach,
the
next
best
thing
is
to
use
technology
to
catch
up
on
each
other's
life
and
share
precious
moments
through
videos
and
calls.
The
ability
to
play
back
a
memory
on
a
screen
is
amazing,
something
that
can
be
cherished
and
kept
forever.
Some
may
argue
technology
is
the
problem
in
the
world,
but
I
do
not.
I
believe
that
technology
helps
you
escape
the
evil
and
pressure
in
the
world
and
has
the
ability
to
let
you
create
your
own
world
where
what
others
say
or
think
doesn't
matter.
After
a
stressful
time,
technology
is
there
to
help
you
communicate
and
remind
you
what
you
should
be
grateful
for,
or
just
make
your
day
a
little
better.
In
conclusion,
I
believe
that
not
only
is
technology
not
replacing
friends
with
screens
but
it's
actually
bringing
us
closer
together
and
establishing
relationships
among
teens.
Overall,
I
believe
this
topic
makes
the
world
a
better
place
by
making
it
easier
to
create
friends,
and
make
otherwise
lost
friends
keep
in
touch.
Despite_some_people's_worry_about_technology,_I_consider_it_a_chance,_enhancing_relationships_and_contributing_to_daily_life.(要点1)_Technology_protects_people_from_the_embarrassment_they_may_experience_in_face?to?face_communication_and_enables_them_to_socialize,_share_great_life_moments_and_save_valuable_memories._(要点
2)_It_helps_people_avoid_pressure_and_bad_things,_improves_their_communication_skills_and_reminds_them_to_be_grateful._(要点
3)_In_short,_technology_can_promote_people's_relationship_and_enrich_their_life_instead_of_ruining_friendship.(要点4)
