人教版(新课程标准) 选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors单元要点小结习题(原卷板+解析版)

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名称 人教版(新课程标准) 选修8 Unit 5 Meeting your ancestors单元要点小结习题(原卷板+解析版)
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更新时间 2021-01-06 10:48:40

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Unit
5
Meeting
your
ancestors
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词集训
A.词形转换
1.It
was
very
skillful
(skill)
of
you
to
repair
my
bicycle.
2.A
hedge
forms
the
division
(divide)
between
her
land
and
mine.
3.His
performance
on
the
platform
was
greeted
with
a
burst
of
applause
(applaud).
4.He
has
also
called
for
an
acceleration
(accelerate)
of
political
reforms.
5.It's
known
that
yoga
can
relieve
(relief)
our
pressure.
6.Looking
back
on
the
historical
inventions,we
can
find
that
creative
inventors
always
made
an
assumption
(assume)
that
was
not
based
on
any
tradition.
7.Bring
some
form
of
identification
(identify),preferably
a
passport.
8.The
operation
in
the
lab
is
radioactive
(radioactivity)
and
dangerous,so
work
with
care.
9.It
is
the
combination
of
humor
and
political
analysis
(analyze)
that
makes
his
articles
readable.
10.The
whole
world
witnesses
the
rapid
acceleration
(accelerate)
of
economic
progress
in
South
East
Asia.
B.介词、副词填空
1.We
have
to
eat,or
we
will
starve
to
death.
2.I
managed
to
work
for
two
hours
without
interruption.
3.She
was
pretty
cut
up
about
them
leaving.
4.I
think
you
may
be
interested
in
our
new
product.
5.Many
items
in
daily
use
are
made
of
plastic.
6.The
machine
must
break
down
at
this
busy
hour.
7.He's
been
in
and
out
of
prison
for
years.
8.We
saw
him
watering
the
lawn
around
the
house.
C.动词训练
1.He
took
one
sip
of
the
wine
and
spat
(spit)
it
out,thinking
it
tasteless.
2.Constant
quarrels
between
my
parents
are
driving
me
crazy.If
only
I
possessed
(possess)
a
warm
and
harmonious
family.
3.You
can
feel
the
nervousness
pulsing
(pulse)
through
the
crowd
as
they
wait
for
his
arrival.
4.According
to
the
expert,the
temple
has
a
history
dating
(date)
from
the
early
Tang
Dynasty.
5.It
is
reported
that
the
agent
was_arrested
(arrest)
for
carrying
a
false
passport.
6.George
returned
after
the
war
only
to_be_told
(tell)
that
his
wife
had
left
him.
7.Oh,you
have
come
at
last!
I
have_been_waiting
(wait)
for
you
for
two
long
hours.
8.If
only
you
had_told
(tell)
me
that
some
time
ago.
9.—The
town
is
so
beautiful!
I
just
love
it.
—Me
too.
The
character
of
the
town
is
well
preserved
(preserve).
10.They
made
me
have
no
alternative
but
to_work
(work)
hard
to
achieve
success.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.The
officer
involved
was
relieved
of
his
duties
because
he
had
gone
against
strict
guidelines.
2.My
pencil
is
blunt.Could
you
lend
me
a
knife
to
sharpen
(sharp)
it?
3.He
was
surrounded
by
reporters
who
had
been
lying
in
wait
for
him.
4.The
forest
elephant,
as
the
name
suggests,is
a
kind
of
species
living
in
tropical
forests
in
Africa.
5.His
strength
had
almost
given
out
when
they
found
him
in
the
desert.
6.Our
bodies
are
wonderfully
skillful
(skill)
at
keeping
balance.When
the
temperature
jumps,we
sweat
to
cool
down.
7.Due
to
bad
weather,our
school
had
to
put
off
the
sports
meeting.
8.Sophia
gaily
(gay)
accepted
her
Chinese
friend's
invitation
to
spend
a
holiday
in
China.
9.You
did
a
great
job,and
I
applaud
you
for
your
valuable
effort.
10.He
is
not
under
arrest,nor
have
the
police
placed
any
restriction
on
him.
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.The
doors
of
the
palace
were_made_of
(用……制成)
beaten
gold.
2.I
have
come_to_a_conclusion
(得出结论)
that
our
team
will
win.
3.He's
suffering_from
(患病)
severe
mental
disorder.
4.Now
let
me
show_you_around
(带你参观)
our
product
exhibition
room.
5.A
teacher
should
entertain
as_well_as
(也,还)
teach.
6.He
continued
speaking,
regardless_of
(不管,不顾)
my
feelings
on
the
matter.
7.People
keep
a
dog
to
scare_away
(把……吓跑)
thieves.
8.We
have
screens
on
our
windows
to
keep_out
(把……挡在外面)
the
flies.
9.The
waterfall
can
be_used_for
(被用来……)
the
generation
of
electricity.
10.It
will
take
two
hours
at_most
(最多)
to
get
there.
Ⅳ.句型训练
1.正如报告中显示的,在过去的两年里,这个城市的空气质量已经改善了。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)
As_is_shown_in_the_report,_the
air
quality
in
the
city
has
improved
over
the
past
two
years.
2.天太晚了。我想他也许已经睡了。(情态动词+have+动词?ed形式)
It's
too
late.I
think
he
might_have_gone_to_bed.
3.这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。(be
used
to
do)
This
computer
is_used_to_control_all_the_machines.
4.这个问题我已经想了两个小时,但我还没找出解决办法。(现在完成进行时)
I
have_been_thinking_about
this
question
for
two
hours,but
I
haven't
found
a
solution.
5.她的一些同班同学认为这个漂亮的女孩有时难以相处。(不定式主动表示被动)
Some
of
her
classmates
think
that
sometimes
the
beautiful
girl
is_hard_to_get_along_with.
6.我怀着希望来到体育场,却被告知比赛将在明天举行。(only+不定式)
I
came
to
the
stadium
with
hope,
only_to_be_told_that
the
competition
would
be
held
tomorrow.
7.我考试失败了。我要是当时听了父母的话就好了。(if
only)
I
didn't
pass
the
exam.
If_only_I_had_listened_to_my_parents.
8.害怕被抓,小偷藏到了床底下。(形容词短语作状语)
Afraid_of_being_caught,_the
thief
hid
himself
under
the
bed.
Ⅴ.语法填空
On
our
way
to
the
house,it
was
raining
__1__
hard
that
we
couldn't
help
wondering
how
long
it
would
take
__2__(get)
there.It
was
in
the
middle
of
Pearl
City.
We
were
first
greeted
with
the
barking
by
a
pack
__3__
dogs,seven
to
be
exact.They
were
well
trained
by
their
masters
__4__
had
great
experience
with
caring
for
these
animals.Our
hosts
shared
many
of
their
experiences
and
__5__(recommend)
wonderful
places
to
eat,shop,and
visit.For
breakfast,we
were
able
to
eat
papaya(木瓜)and
other
fruits
from
their
trees
in
the
backyard.
When
they
were
free
from
work,they
invited
us
to
local
events
and
let
us
know
of
an
interesting
__6__(compete)
to
watch,together
with
the
story
behind
it.They
also
shared
with
us
many
__7__(tradition)
stories
about
Hawaii
that
were
__8__(huge)
popular
with
tourists.On
the
last
day
of
our
week?long
stay,we
__9__(invite)
to
attend
a
private
concert
on
a
beautiful
farm
on
the
North
Shore
under
the
stars,__10__(listen)
to
musicians
and
meeting
interesting
locals.
1.so
解析:考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处是so...that...结构,意为“如此……以至于……”,so修饰副词hard。
2.to_get
解析:考查非谓语动词。此处是it
takes
some
time
to
do
sth.结构,意为“花费多长时间做某事”。
3.of
解析:考查介词。a
pack
of是固定搭配,意为“一群……”。
4.who
解析:考查定语从句引导词。分析句子结构可知,所填词引导定语从句,修饰指人的先行词their
masters,且在从句中作主语,故填关系代词who。
5.recommended
解析:考查动词的时态。此处讲述过去发生的事情,故用一般过去时。
6.competition
解析:考查词性转换。根据空格前的an
interesting可知,此处应填动词compete的名词形式competition。
7.traditional
解析:考查词性转换。所填词修饰名词stories,故应用tradition的形容词形式traditional。
8.hugely
解析:考查词性转换。所填词修饰形容词popular,故应用huge的副词形式hugely。be
hugely
popular
with“非常受……欢迎”。
9.were_invited
解析:考查动词的时态和语态。事情发生在过去,且主语we与动词invite之间是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态。
10.listening
解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处应填非谓语动词形式与and后面的现在分词meeting并列,主语we与listen之间是主动关系,故用现在分词短语作状语。Unit
5
Meeting
your
ancestors
单元要点小结
Ⅰ.单词集训
A.词形转换
1.It
was
very
(
)
(skill)
of
you
to
repair
my
bicycle.
2.A
hedge
forms
the
(
)
(divide)
between
her
land
and
mine.
3.His
performance
on
the
platform
was
greeted
with
a
burst
of(
)
(applaud).
4.He
has
also
called
for
an
(
)
(accelerate)
of
political
reforms.
5.It's
known
that
yoga
can
(
)
(relief)
our
pressure.
6.Looking
back
on
the
historical
inventions,we
can
find
that
creative
inventors
always
made
an
(
)
(assume)
that
was
not
based
on
any
tradition.
7.Bring
some
form
of
(
)
(identify),preferably
a
passport.
8.The
operation
in
the
lab
is
(
)
(radioactivity)
and
dangerous,so
work
with
care.
9.It
is
the
combination
of
humor
and
political
(
)
(analyze)
that
makes
his
articles
readable.
10.The
whole
world
witnesses
the
rapid
(
)
(accelerate)
of
economic
progress
in
South
East
Asia.
B.介词、副词填空
1.We
have
to
eat,or
we
will
starve
(
)
death.
2.I
managed
to
work
for
two
hours
(
)
interruption.
3.She
was
pretty
cut
(
)
about
them
leaving.
4.I
think
you
may
be
interested(
)
our
new
product.
5.Many
items
in
daily
use
are
made
(
)
plastic.
6.The
machine
must
break
down
(
)
this
busy
hour.
7.He's
been
in
and
(
)
of
prison
for
years.
8.We
saw
him
watering
the
lawn
(
)
the
house.
C.动词训练
1.He
took
one
sip
of
the
wine
and
(
)
(spit)
it
out,thinking
it
tasteless.
2.Constant
quarrels
between
my
parents
are
driving
me
crazy.If
only
I(
)
(possess)
a
warm
and
harmonious
family.
3.You
can
feel
the
nervousness(
)
(pulse)
through
the
crowd
as
they
wait
for
his
arrival.
4.According
to
the
expert,the
temple
has
a
history
(
)
(date)
from
the
early
Tang
Dynasty.
5.It
is
reported
that
the
agent
(
)
(arrest)
for
carrying
a
false
passport.
6.George
returned
after
the
war
only
(
)
(tell)
that
his
wife
had
left
him.
7.Oh,you
have
come
at
last!
I
(
)
(wait)
for
you
for
two
long
hours.
8.If
only
you
(
)
(tell)
me
that
some
time
ago.
9.—The
town
is
so
beautiful!
I
just
love
it.
—Me
too.
The
character
of
the
town
is
well
(
)
(preserve).
10.They
made
me
have
no
alternative
but(
)
(work)
hard
to
achieve
success.
Ⅱ.单句填空
1.The
officer
involved
was
relieved
(
)
his
duties
because
he
had
gone
against
strict
guidelines.
2.My
pencil
is
blunt.Could
you
lend
me
a
knife
to
(
)
(sharp)
it?
3.He
was
surrounded
by
reporters
who
had
been
lying(
)
wait
for
him.
4.The
forest
elephant,
(
)
the
name
suggests,is
a
kind
of
species
living
in
tropical
forests
in
Africa.
5.His
strength
had
almost
given
out
(
)
they
found
him
in
the
desert.
6.Our
bodies
are
wonderfully
(
)
(skill)
at
keeping
balance.When
the
temperature
jumps,we
sweat
to
cool
down.
7.Due
(
)
bad
weather,our
school
had
to
put
off
the
sports
meeting.
8.Sophia
(
)
(gay)
accepted
her
Chinese
friend's
invitation
to
spend
a
holiday
in
China.
9.You
did
a
great
job,and
I
applaud
you
(
)
your
valuable
effort.
10.He
is
not
(
)
arrest,nor
have
the
police
placed
any
restriction
on
him.
Ⅲ.短语填空
1.The
doors
of
the
palace
(
)
(用……制成)
beaten
gold.
2.I
have
(
)
(得出结论)
that
our
team
will
win.
3.He's
(
)
(患病)
severe
mental
disorder.
4.Now
let
me
(
)
(带你参观)
our
product
exhibition
room.
5.A
teacher
should
entertain
(
)
(也,还)
teach.
6.He
continued
speaking,
(
)
(不管,不顾)
my
feelings
on
the
matter.
7.People
keep
a
dog
to
(
)
(把……吓跑)
thieves.
8.We
have
screens
on
our
windows
to
(
)
(把……挡在外面)
the
flies.
9.The
waterfall
can
(
)
(被用来……)
the
generation
of
electricity.
10.It
will
take
two
hours
(
)
(最多)
to
get
there.
Ⅳ.句型训练
1.正如报告中显示的,在过去的两年里,这个城市的空气质量已经改善了。(as引导的非限制性定语从句)
(
),_the
air
quality
in
the
city
has
improved
over
the
past
two
years.
2.天太晚了。我想他也许已经睡了。(情态动词+have+动词?ed形式)
It's
too
late.I
think
he
(
).
3.这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。(be
used
to
do)
This
computer
(
).
4.这个问题我已经想了两个小时,但我还没找出解决办法。(现在完成进行时)
I
(
)
this
question
for
two
hours,but
I
haven't
found
a
solution.
5.她的一些同班同学认为这个漂亮的女孩有时难以相处。(不定式主动表示被动)
Some
of
her
classmates
think
that
sometimes
the
beautiful
girl
(
).
6.我怀着希望来到体育场,却被告知比赛将在明天举行。(only+不定式)
I
came
to
the
stadium
with
hope,
(
)
the
competition
would
be
held
tomorrow.
7.我考试失败了。我要是当时听了父母的话就好了。(if
only)
I
didn't
pass
the
exam.
(
).
8.害怕被抓,小偷藏到了床底下。(形容词短语作状语)
(
),_the
thief
hid
himself
under
the
bed.
Ⅴ.语法填空
On
our
way
to
the
house,it
was
raining
__1__
hard
that
we
couldn't
help
wondering
how
long
it
would
take
__2__(get)
there.It
was
in
the
middle
of
Pearl
City.
We
were
first
greeted
with
the
barking
by
a
pack
__3__
dogs,seven
to
be
exact.They
were
well
trained
by
their
masters
__4__
had
great
experience
with
caring
for
these
animals.Our
hosts
shared
many
of
their
experiences
and
__5__(recommend)
wonderful
places
to
eat,shop,and
visit.For
breakfast,we
were
able
to
eat
papaya(木瓜)and
other
fruits
from
their
trees
in
the
backyard.
When
they
were
free
from
work,they
invited
us
to
local
events
and
let
us
know
of
an
interesting
__6__(compete)
to
watch,together
with
the
story
behind
it.They
also
shared
with
us
many
__7__(tradition)
stories
about
Hawaii
that
were
__8__(huge)
popular
with
tourists.On
the
last
day
of
our
week?long
stay,we
__9__(invite)
to
attend
a
private
concert
on
a
beautiful
farm
on
the
North
Shore
under
the
stars,__10__(listen)
to
musicians
and
meeting
interesting
locals.