中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
01
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
This
is
a
story
about
a
famous
scientist．After
reading
it，you
may
know
what
made
him
1
from
others．He
said
all
his
success
came
from
an
experience
that
happened
2
he
was
five
years
old．At
that
time，he
tried
to
take
3
bottle
of
milk
away
from
the
fridge．However，the
bottle
4
and
the
milk
was
all
over
the
kitchen
floor．
When
his
mother
came
in，instead
of
shouting
at
5
，she
said，“Ben，what
a
great
mess
you
have
made!
I
have
never
seen
such
a
big
puddle
of
milk．Would
you
like
to
play
in
the
milk
6
a
few
minutes
before
we
clean
it
up？”
Actually，he
did．After
a
few
minutes，his
mother
said，"Ben，you
have
made
a
mess
like
this，so
you
need
to
clean
it
up．How
would
you
like
to
do
that？With
a
towel
or
a
mop（拖把）？"He
7
the
towel
and
they
cleaned
up
the
milk
together．
Then
his
mother
said，"You
were
not
able
to
carry
a
big
milk
bottle
with
your
small
hands
in
the
kitchen．Let's
8
the
bottle
with
water
and
see
if
you
can
discover
a
way
to
carry
it
without
9
it．"Finally，the
boy
learned
that
if
he
held
the
bottle
with
10
hands，he
could
carry
it
and
it
wouldn't
drop．
From
then
on，the
boy
knew
he
didn't
need
to
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes．It
was
more
important
for
him
to
find
a
way
to
correct
the
mistakes．
(
)
1．A．differs
B．different
C．differently
D．difference
(
)
2．A．where
B．when
C．why
D．which
(
)
3．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
(
)
4．A．fall
B．falls
C．falling
D．fell
(
)
5．A．he
B．his
C．him
D．himself
(
)
6．A．by
B．on
C．from
D．for
(
)
7．A．choose
B．chooses
C．chose
D．chosen
(
)
8．A．fill
B．to
fill
C．fills
D．filling
(
)
9．A．drop
B．to
drop
C．dropping
D．dropped
(
)
10．A．either
B．neither
C．all
D．both
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
China．They
1
lots
of
visitors
from
all
over
the
world
every
year．The
most
famous
one
among
them
is
the
Great
Wall．It
has
a
2
of
over
two
thousand
years．It
is
about
6300
kilometers
3
．It
is
often
called
"Ten--
Thousand﹣Li
Great
Wall"
and
it
is
one
of
the
"Seven
Wonders"
of
the
ancient
world．
Besides
the
Great
Wall，many
rivers，such
as
the
Yangtze
River
and
the
Yellow
River
are
very
4
as
well．
Among
the
rivers，the
Yangtze
River
is
the
longest
in
China
and
the
5
largest
in
the
world
after
the
Nile
in
Africa
and
the
Amazon
in
South
America．As
the
largest
water
system
in
China，the
Yangtze
River
is
very
6
to
the
country．
Rivers
and
lakes
are
usually
the
birthplaces
of
Chinese
culture．Have
you
heard
of
the
7
love
story
about
Xu
Xian
and
White
Snake？It
is
said
that
the
story
happened
on
West
Lake
a
long
time
ago．West
Lake
is
the
most
fantastic
place
that
I
have
ever
visited．It
8
in
the
south﹣west
of
Hangzhou．Many
tourist
attractions
in
Hangzhou
are
worth
9
，such
as
Sudi
Causeway，the
Broken
Bridge
and
Leifeng
Pagoda．The
scenery
is
so
attractive
that
visitors
often
lose
themselves
in
it．
Now
more
and
more
foreign
10
choose
to
travel
in
China
for
its
beautiful
scenery．Why
not
have
a
trip
with
your
family
in
the
coming
winter
holiday？
(
)
1．A．attract
B．encourage
C．invite
D．choose
(
)
2．A．city
B．population
C．capital
D．history
(
)
3．A．wide
B．tall
C．long
D．big
(
)
4．A．popular
B．strange
C．dirty
D．funny
(
)
5．A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
(
)
6．A．exciting
B．interesting
C．important
D．beautiful
(
)
7．A．ancient
B．terrible
C．boring
D．modern
(
)
8．A．lies
B．walks
C．swims
D．runs
(
)
9．A．reading
B．looking
C．watching
D．visiting
(
)
10．A．visitors
B．passengers
C．teachers
D．students．
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
01
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
This
is
a
story
about
a
famous
scientist．After
reading
it，you
may
know
what
made
him
1
from
others．He
said
all
his
success
came
from
an
experience
that
happened
2
he
was
five
years
old．At
that
time，he
tried
to
take
3
bottle
of
milk
away
from
the
fridge．However，the
bottle
4
and
the
milk
was
all
over
the
kitchen
floor．
When
his
mother
came
in，instead
of
shouting
at
5
，she
said，“Ben，what
a
great
mess
you
have
made!
I
have
never
seen
such
a
big
puddle
of
milk．Would
you
like
to
play
in
the
milk
6
a
few
minutes
before
we
clean
it
up？”
Actually，he
did．After
a
few
minutes，his
mother
said，"Ben，you
have
made
a
mess
like
this，so
you
need
to
clean
it
up．How
would
you
like
to
do
that？With
a
towel
or
a
mop（拖把）？"He
7
the
towel
and
they
cleaned
up
the
milk
together．
Then
his
mother
said，"You
were
not
able
to
carry
a
big
milk
bottle
with
your
small
hands
in
the
kitchen．Let's
8
the
bottle
with
water
and
see
if
you
can
discover
a
way
to
carry
it
without
9
it．"Finally，the
boy
learned
that
if
he
held
the
bottle
with
10
hands，he
could
carry
it
and
it
wouldn't
drop．
From
then
on，the
boy
knew
he
didn't
need
to
be
afraid
of
making
mistakes．It
was
more
important
for
him
to
find
a
way
to
correct
the
mistakes．
(
)
1．A．differs
B．different
C．differently
D．difference
(
)
2．A．where
B．when
C．why
D．which
(
)
3．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
(
)
4．A．fall
B．falls
C．falling
D．fell
(
)
5．A．he
B．his
C．him
D．himself
(
)
6．A．by
B．on
C．from
D．for
(
)
7．A．choose
B．chooses
C．chose
D．chosen
(
)
8．A．fill
B．to
fill
C．fills
D．filling
(
)
9．A．drop
B．to
drop
C．dropping
D．dropped
(
)
10．A．either
B．neither
C．all
D．both
【答案与解析】
1.
B
句式结构，
make
sb
＋形adj.
用形容词做宾语补助语。
2.
B
根据句意，when
当。。。时候
3.
A
一瓶牛奶
辅音开头，用a
4.
D
本文是叙述过去发生的事情。所以用一般过去时态。
5.
C
介词后面用宾格。做介词宾语。
6.
D
一段时间前面用介词
for
7.
C
"He
7
the
towel
and
they
cleaned
up
the
milk
together．后面句式用一般过去时，可以判断前面也用一般过去时态。
8.
A
let’s
后面用动词原形。
9.
C
without是介词。动词用ing
形式。
10.D
用双手拿。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There
are
many
places
of
interest
in
China．They
1
lots
of
visitors
from
all
over
the
world
every
year．The
most
famous
one
among
them
is
the
Great
Wall．It
has
a
2
of
over
two
thousand
years．It
is
about
6300
kilometers
3
．It
is
often
called
"Ten--
Thousand﹣Li
Great
Wall"
and
it
is
one
of
the
"Seven
Wonders"
of
the
ancient
world．
Besides
the
Great
Wall，many
rivers，such
as
the
Yangtze
River
and
the
Yellow
River
are
very
4
as
well．
Among
the
rivers，the
Yangtze
River
is
the
longest
in
China
and
the
5
largest
in
the
world
after
the
Nile
in
Africa
and
the
Amazon
in
South
America．As
the
largest
water
system
in
China，the
Yangtze
River
is
very
6
to
the
country．
Rivers
and
lakes
are
usually
the
birthplaces
of
Chinese
culture．Have
you
heard
of
the
7
love
story
about
Xu
Xian
and
White
Snake？It
is
said
that
the
story
happened
on
West
Lake
a
long
time
ago．West
Lake
is
the
most
fantastic
place
that
I
have
ever
visited．It
8
in
the
south﹣west
of
Hangzhou．Many
tourist
attractions
in
Hangzhou
are
worth
9
，such
as
Sudi
Causeway，the
Broken
Bridge
and
Leifeng
Pagoda．The
scenery
is
so
attractive
that
visitors
often
lose
themselves
in
it．
Now
more
and
more
foreign
10
choose
to
travel
in
China
for
its
beautiful
scenery．Why
not
have
a
trip
with
your
family
in
the
coming
winter
holiday？
(
)
1．A．attract
B．encourage
C．invite
D．choose
(
)
2．A．city
B．population
C．capital
D．history
(
)
3．A．wide
B．tall
C．long
D．big
(
)
4．A．popular
B．strange
C．dirty
D．funny
(
)
5．A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
(
)
6．A．exciting
B．interesting
C．important
D．beautiful
(
)
7．A．ancient
B．terrible
C．boring
D．modern
(
)
8．A．lies
B．walks
C．swims
D．runs
(
)
9．A．reading
B．looking
C．watching
D．visiting
(
)
10．A．visitors
B．passengers
C．teachers
D．students．
【答案与解析】
1.
A
中国有许多名胜古迹。他们吸引大量游客。A
吸引
B
鼓励
C
邀请
D
选择
2.
D
长城有2千年的历史。
3.
C
6300公里长。
故选long
4.
A
A
受欢迎的
B,奇怪的
C
脏的
D
好笑的
故A合题意。
5.
C
从后文可以看出长江是世界上第三长河流。
6.
C
重要的
合题意。
7.
A
A
古老的
B,
恐怖的
C
无聊的
烦人的
D
现代的许仙与白蛇的爱情是古老的。合题意。
8.
A
lie
位于
9.
D
值得参观
10.
A
越来越多的游客选择来中国参观。A
游客
B,旅客
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
02
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Simon
has
a
big
shop
in
the
center
of
the
city.
He
tells
all?
1??
sale
girls
to
be
friendly
to
the
buyers
and
he
gets??
2
??money.
One
day
an
old
woman??
3
??into
the
shop
to
buy
a
handbag.
When
she
went
out
of
the
shop
with
the
handbag,
she
left
her
wallet
in
it.
A
girl
who
worked??
4
??a
shop
assistant
picked
it
up
and
found
there??
5
??nearly
five
hundred
dollars
in
it.
She
looked
around
and??
6
??saw
it.
She
put
it
into
her
pocket
quickly.
Soon
the
old
woman
came
back
to
look
for
it,??
7
??she
failed.
She
was
sad
and
left.
That
evening
Simon
was
told
about
it.
He
was
so
angry
that
he
sent
the
girl
away.
Then
he
decided
to
get
an
honest
man
to
take
her
place.
Several
young
men
came,
but
none
of
them
could??
8
??him.
One
morning??
9
??young
man
came
to
his
office.
He
asked,
"Do
you
smoke,
sir?"
"No,
sir,"
answered
the
young
man.
"Do
you
drink?"
"No,
sir."
Simon
asked
him
the
other
questions,
and
the
young
man's
answers
made
him
happy.
Before
he
made
his
decision,
he
asked
him
the
last
question,
"You
have
no
shortcoming,
do
you?"
"No,
I
don't,
sir.
"
said
the
young
man.
"I
only
like?
10
??lies."?
(
)
1.
A.
he
????
?
B.
his???????
C.
him???????
D.
himself
(
)
2.
A.
lot
of????
B.
a
lot?????
?
C.
many?????
D.
much
(
)
3.
A.
come?????
B.
will
come????
C.
came??????
D.
are
coming
(
)
4.
A.
as??????
B.
at???????
C.
for?????
D.
of
(
)
5.
A.
is??????
B.
are?????
??
C.
was?????
D.
were
(
)
6.
A.
somebody???
B.
everybody???
C.
nobody????
?
D.
anybody
(
)
7.
A.
though????
B.
but??????
?
C.
because????
D.
since
(
)
8.
A.
satisfy??
?
B.
satisfying??
?
C.
satisfied???
D.
satisfies
(
)
9.
A.
a??????
B.
an??????
?
C.
the??????
D.
/
(
)
10.
A.
tell????
?
B.
tells?????
C.
told????
D.
telling
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Do
you
celebrate
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival?
Do
you
remember
the
story
?
How
did
this
festival??
1
???
??Long
ago,
our
earth
had
ten
suns.
It
was
too??
2?
??for
plants
to
grow,
so
everyone
was
poor
and
hungry.
??Hou
Yi
climbed
to
the???
3
??mountain
and
shot
down
nine??
?4?
?.
He
was
a
hero!
As
a
reward,
the
God
gave
him
a
special
medicine,
and
it
can
make
him??
?5
??forever.
To
keep
the???
6
???safe,
Hou
Yi??
7?
?it
to
his
beautiful
wife,
Chang’e.
??
One
day
Hou
Yi
was
away.
One
of
his
followers,
Peng
Meng,
tried
to
make
Chang’e
give
him
the
medicine.
Instead,
Chang’e
had
to
take
it
herself,
and
suddenly
she???
8
???up
to
the
moon.
??
?When
Hou
Yi
returned,
he
found
Chang’e
had
gone
and
he
missed
her.
Then
he
saw???
9?
???.
It
was
very
bright.
A
shadow
on
it
looked
just
like???
10?
?.
He
set
a
table
in
the
garden,
with
fruits
and
food
for
Chang’e.
Now
people
still
do
the
same
at
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
(
)
1.
A.
come
in?????
B.
make???????
C.
start??????
D.
become
(
)
2
A.
cold
B.
dry
C.
wet
D.
hot
(
)
3
A.
most
beautiful
B.
highest
C.
lowest
D.
deepest
(
)
4
A.
birds
B.
planes
C.
flies
D.
suns
(
)
5
A.
laugh
B.
cry
C.
live
D.
play
(
)
6
A.
food
B.
apple
C.
suns
D.
medicine
(
)
7
A.
told
B.
bought
C.
gave
D.
pulled
(
)
8
A.
flew
B.
jumped
C.
lived
D.
looked
(
)
9
A.
the
sun
B.
the
moon
C.
the
earth
D.
the
stars
(
)
10
A.
his
wife
B.
his
medicine
C.
his
follower
D.
his
friends
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
02
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Simon
has
a
big
shop
in
the
center
of
the
city.
He
tells
all?
1??
sale
girls
to
be
friendly
to
the
buyers
and
he
gets??
2
??money.
One
day
an
old
woman??
3
??into
the
shop
to
buy
a
handbag.
When
she
went
out
of
the
shop
with
the
handbag,
she
left
her
wallet
in
it.
A
girl
who
worked??
4
??a
shop
assistant
picked
it
up
and
found
there??
5
??nearly
five
hundred
dollars
in
it.
She
looked
around
and??
6
??saw
it.
She
put
it
into
her
pocket
quickly.
Soon
the
old
woman
came
back
to
look
for
it,??
7
??she
failed.
She
was
sad
and
left.
That
evening
Simon
was
told
about
it.
He
was
so
angry
that
he
sent
the
girl
away.
Then
he
decided
to
get
an
honest
man
to
take
her
place.
Several
young
men
came,
but
none
of
them
could??
8
??him.
One
morning??
9
??young
man
came
to
his
office.
He
asked,
"Do
you
smoke,
sir?"
"No,
sir,"
answered
the
young
man.
"Do
you
drink?"
"No,
sir."
Simon
asked
him
the
other
questions,
and
the
young
man's
answers
made
him
happy.
Before
he
made
his
decision,
he
asked
him
the
last
question,
"You
have
no
shortcoming,
do
you?"
"No,
I
don't,
sir.
"
said
the
young
man.
"I
only
like?
10
??lies."?
(
)
1.
A.
he
????
?
B.
his???????
C.
him???????
D.
himself
(
)
2.
A.
lot
of????
B.
a
lot?????
?
C.
many?????
D.
much
(
)
3.
A.
come?????
B.
will
come????
C.
came??????
D.
are
coming
(
)
4.
A.
as??????
B.
at???????
C.
for?????
D.
of
(
)
5.
A.
is??????
B.
are?????
??
C.
was?????
D.
were
(
)
6.
A.
somebody???
B.
everybody???
C.
nobody????
?
D.
anybody
(
)
7.
A.
though????
B.
but??????
?
C.
because????
D.
since
(
)
8.
A.
satisfy??
?
B.
satisfying??
?
C.
satisfied???
D.
satisfies
(
)
9.
A.
a??????
B.
an??????
?
C.
the??????
D.
/
(
)
10.
A.
tell????
?
B.
tells?????
C.
told????
D.
telling
【答案】1~5
BDCAC
6~10
CBAAD
【解析】本题讲述了西门有一家商店,他要求店员对顾客友好,所以生意很好,但是一个店员却捡了一个老女士的钱包没有还,他最终辞退了女店员。他招收其他店员,但是没有一个合适的。有一天来了一个年轻人,西门问他了几个问题之后很满
意。当问到这个年轻人是不是没有缺点时,这个年轻人却说他爱撒谎。
(1)
句意：他告诉他所有的女售货员对待顾客要友善，他得到很多的钱。本题考查代词辨析。A他(主格)B他的C他(宾
格)D他自己因为后面有名词salesgirls
,故应该用形容词性物主代词修饰,故答案为B。
(2
)句意同上，考查形容词辨析,因为money是不可数名词,故应该用much修饰,排除many
,
A
B结构不对,很多应表达
为a
lot
of,故答案为D
(3
)句意：有一天,一个老女士走进商店买一个手提包。本题考查时态
A
一般现在时
B—般将来时C
一般过去时D现在进行
时因为时间状语是one
day
,指的是过去的事,故应该用一般过去时态,故答案为C。
(4
)句意：一个女店员捡起了它。本题考查介词辨析,本句应该表述为一个女孩工作作为店员,介词表述作为的是as
,故答案
为A。
(5
)句意：发现在它里面有几乎500美元。本题考查there
be句型的主谓一致原则,本句的主语是five
hundred
dollars
,是
属于金钱类的名词,谓语动词应用单数形式,且因为本题描述的是发生在过去的一件事,故应该用一般过去时态,故答案为C。
(6)
句意：她四处看了一下发现没有人看到。她快速地把它放在自己的口袋里。本题考查不定代词的辨析。A某些人B每个
人C没有人D任何人根据后面的表达可推测应该是没有人看到,故答案为C。
(7)
句意：不久那个老女士回来寻找但是失败了。本题考查连词辨析,由前文我们可以推测这个老女士是找不到她的钱包的,
故答案为B。
(8
)句意：几个年轻人来了
,但是没有人可以使他满意。本题考查情态动词加动词原形的知识点,因为could是情态动词,后
面接动词原形,只有A是动词原形形式,故答案为A。
(9
)句意：一天早上,一个年轻人来到他的办公室。本题考查冠词辨析,首先这里的年轻人是泛指概念”一个”,另外young
是以辅音表开始的单词,故用a
,故答案为A。
(10
)句意：我只是喜欢撒谎。本题考查动词like的固定搭配,like
doing
sth为固配,故答案为D。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Do
you
celebrate
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival?
Do
you
remember
the
story
?
How
did
this
festival??
1
???
??Long
ago,
our
earth
had
ten
suns.
It
was
too??
2?
??for
plants
to
grow,
so
everyone
was
poor
and
hungry.
??Hou
Yi
climbed
to
the???
3
??mountain
and
shot
down
nine??
?4?
?.
He
was
a
hero!
As
a
reward,
the
God
gave
him
a
special
medicine,
and
it
can
make
him??
?5
??forever.
To
keep
the???
6
???safe,
Hou
Yi??
7?
?it
to
his
beautiful
wife,
Chang’e.
??
One
day
Hou
Yi
was
away.
One
of
his
followers,
Peng
Meng,
tried
to
make
Chang’e
give
him
the
medicine.
Instead,
Chang’e
had
to
take
it
herself,
and
suddenly
she???
8
???up
to
the
moon.
??
?When
Hou
Yi
returned,
he
found
Chang’e
had
gone
and
he
missed
her.
Then
he
saw???
9?
???.
It
was
very
bright.
A
shadow
on
it
looked
just
like???
10?
?.
He
set
a
table
in
the
garden,
with
fruits
and
food
for
Chang’e.
Now
people
still
do
the
same
at
Mid-Autumn
Festival.
(
)
1.
A.
come
in?????
B.
make???????
C.
start??????
D.
become
(
)
2
A.
cold
B.
dry
C.
wet
D.
hot
(
)
3
A.
most
beautiful
B.
highest
C.
lowest
D.
deepest
(
)
4
A.
birds
B.
planes
C.
flies
D.
suns
(
)
5
A.
laugh
B.
cry
C.
live
D.
play
(
)
6
A.
food
B.
apple
C.
suns
D.
medicine
(
)
7
A.
told
B.
bought
C.
gave
D.
pulled
(
)
8
A.
flew
B.
jumped
C.
lived
D.
looked
(
)
9
A.
the
sun
B.
the
moon
C.
the
earth
D.
the
stars
(
)
10
A.
his
wife
B.
his
medicine
C.
his
follower
D.
his
friends
【答案】(11)C;
(12)D;
(13)B;
(14)D;
(15)C;
(16)D;
(17)C;
(18)A;
(19)B;
(20)A;
【解析】本文讲述了后羿射死了多余的几个太阳,玉皇大帝给了他长生不死的药。他交给他的妻子保存,有一天他出去了，他的一个随从想要拿走神药。嫦娥为了保护药,目己吃了,结果飞上了天空。他很想念嫦娥,看见月亮的影子她，他就在院
子里摆上水果食物给她。这就是中秋节的来源。
(1)句意：这个节日什么时候开始的？
A进来，B制作,
开始，D成为，根据前面的表述可推测后面是问这个节日什么时
候开始的,故答案C。
(2
)句意：对于植物说太热了以至于不能生长。A冷的，B干的，C湿的，D热的，因为前面说是10个太阳,所以是太
热了。选D
(3)句意：后羿爬上了最高的山,射下来9个太阳。A最美丽的,B最高的,C最低的r
D最深的,因为要射日,所以要爬
上最高的山。故答案B。
(4
)句意：后羿爬上了最高的山,射下来9个太阳。A鸟，B飞机，C苍蝇D太阳，因为前面说有10个太阳,故应该射
下来的是太阳。故选D。
(5
)句意：玉皇大帝给了他一个特殊的药,它将使他长生不老。A笑，B哭，C生活，D玩，根据中国神话可知他得到的
是长生不老药,故应该是永远地活着,故答案C。
(6
)句意：为了使这个药安全,后羿把它给了他漂亮的妻子嫦娥。A食物，B苹果C太阳D药根前文可知他是为了这个
药安全,不被^
别拿走,故答案D。
(7)
句意：为了使这个药安全，后羿把它给了他漂亮的妻子嫦娥。A告诉，B买，C给’D拉，根据常识可以推测他是
把药给了他的妻子,故答案C。
(8)
句意：嫦娥不得不自己吃了药突然飞向月亮
B跳
C居住
D看，月壳在天上
要飞上去故选A。
(9)
句意：然后他看见了月亮,它非常明亮。A太阳
B月亮C地球，D星星，根据中国神话可知嫦娥是在月亮里面,
故答案B。
10
A
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
03
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Do
people
in
different
countries
have
the
same
idea
of
numbers？The
unlucky
number
for
Chinese
people
is
usually
4
because
it
sounds
like
1
word
"death".14
is
2
than
4
because
of
its
sound
too．On
the
contrary，9
is
a
3
number
for
Chinese．It
means
"long"
and
"long
life".8
is
as
good
as
18
for
they
sound
like
"rich"
and
"certain
rich"．
I
4
in
Europe
for
a
long
time，and
I
find
that
in
many
western
countries
people
don't
like
the
number
13．
5
took
me
years
to
look
for
the
reason．Till
one
of
my
foreign
friends
told
me
that
there
6
13people
at
the
Last
Supper
with
Jesus
Christ
and
then
he
was
killed．That's
why
it
is
an
unlucky
number．They
try
not
7
this
number
in
many
ways．For
example，if
you
go
into
a
lift，you
will
not
see
the
number
13in
it．Many
people
8
believe
Friday
the
thirteenth
is
a
very
unlucky
day．It
is
usually
9
Friday
in
November．They
are
very
careful
on
that
day
such
as
driving
slowly．
It
is
interesting
to
know
how
people
like
or
dislike
10
numbers．However，we
shouldn't
take
it
seriously．As
long
as
the
number
is
useful，it
is
a
good
number．
(
)
1．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
(
)
2．A．bad
B．badly
C．worse
D．the
worst
(
)
3．A．luck
B．lucky
C．luckily
D．luckiness
(
)
4．A．study
B．studied
C．will
study
D.
have
studied
(
)
5．A．This
B．It
C．That
D．They
(
)
6．A．is
B．was
C．are
D．were
(
)
7．A．use
B．used
C．using
D．to
use
(
)
8．A．ever
B．never
C．also
D．already
(
)
9．A．four
B．the
four
C．fourth
D．the
fourth
(
)
10．A．any
B．some
C．each
D．every
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Doctor
Mom
This
will
be
my
first
trip
by
myself．I'm
going
to
take
part
in
an
educational
exchange
programme
in
the
USA．I've
1
been
abroad
before．My
mom
and
dad
are
going
to
drive
me
to
the
2
．
"Billy，it's
time
to
go，"says
my
mom．"Your
flight
is
at
3：00p．m．，and
you
have
to
be
there
two
hours
earlier．
It's
already
3
now，so
we
have
to
leave．"
"I
can't
leave
now．I'm
4
．I
have
a
stomachache．"I
tell
my
mom．
"Nothing
serious，"Mom
says．"Take
this．"And
she
gives
me
a
spoonful
of
5
．Soon
my
stomach
feels
better．"Let's
go．"I
say．
When
we
arrive，I
stand
in
a
long
line
to
6
．The
woman
behind
the
desk
says，"Next
passenger．"I
step
up
to
the
desk
and
give
her
my
passport．"This
is
the
first
time
I'm
going
to
fly
by
myself，"I
tell
her，"I'm
a
little
7
．"
I
check
my
bag
and
walk
away．"I
don't
feel
well，"I
tell
Mom．
She
touches
my
forehead
8
．"You
don't
have
a
fever．""No，"I
say．"I
have
a
headache．"
"Don't
worry，"says
Mom，and
she
gives
me
an
aspirin
（阿司匹林）
for
my
headache．Soon
my
head
feels
better．"I'm
sure
I'm
ready
now，"I
tell
Mom
and
Dad
9
．
We
all
walk
to
the
gate．Before
I
walk
onto
the
plane，I
turn
back
and
10
，"Thank
you，Doctor
Mom，"
I
say．"Now
I'm
ready
to
fly．Goodbye!"
(
)
1．A．never
B．seldom
C．often
D．always
(
)
2．A．bus
stop
B．railway
station
C．subway
D．airport
(
)
3．A．morning
B．noon
C．evening
D．midnight
(
)
4．A．busy
B．surprised
C．sick
D．bored
(
)
5．A．medicine
B．soup
C．food
D．milk
(
)
6．A．take
off
B．check
in
C．look
around
D．call
back
(
)
7．A．sad
B．tired
C．nervous
D．special
(
)
8．A．happily
B．angrily
C．gently
D．secretly
(
)
9．A．shyly
B．hurriedly
C．quietly
D．confidently
(
)
10．A．laugh
B．think
C．jump
D．wave．
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
03
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Do
people
in
different
countries
have
the
same
idea
of
numbers？The
unlucky
number
for
Chinese
people
is
usually
4
because
it
sounds
like
1
word
"death".14
is
2
than
4
because
of
its
sound
too．On
the
contrary，9
is
a
3
number
for
Chinese．It
means
"long"
and
"long
life".8
is
as
good
as
18
for
they
sound
like
"rich"
and
"certain
rich"．
I
4
in
Europe
for
a
long
time，and
I
find
that
in
many
western
countries
people
don't
like
the
number
13．
5
took
me
years
to
look
for
the
reason．Till
one
of
my
foreign
friends
told
me
that
there
6
13people
at
the
Last
Supper
with
Jesus
Christ
and
then
he
was
killed．That's
why
it
is
an
unlucky
number．They
try
not
7
this
number
in
many
ways．For
example，if
you
go
into
a
lift，you
will
not
see
the
number
13in
it．Many
people
8
believe
Friday
the
thirteenth
is
a
very
unlucky
day．It
is
usually
9
Friday
in
November．They
are
very
careful
on
that
day
such
as
driving
slowly．
It
is
interesting
to
know
how
people
like
or
dislike
10
numbers．However，we
shouldn't
take
it
seriously．As
long
as
the
number
is
useful，it
is
a
good
number．
(
)
1．A．a
B．an
C．the
D．/
(
)
2．A．bad
B．badly
C．worse
D．the
worst
(
)
3．A．luck
B．lucky
C．luckily
D．luckiness
(
)
4．A．study
B．studied
C．will
study
D.
have
studied
(
)
5．A．This
B．It
C．That
D．They
(
)
6．A．is
B．was
C．are
D．were
(
)
7．A．use
B．used
C．using
D．to
use
(
)
8．A．ever
B．never
C．also
D．already
(
)
9．A．four
B．the
four
C．fourth
D．the
fourth
(
)
10．A．any
B．some
C．each
D．every
【答案】1~5
CCBDB
6~10
DDCDB
【解析】这是一篇,日常生活类文章。本文主要介绍了中国与欧洲的幸运和不幸运的数字,具体的介绍了8，4、14、9、13这几个字。
(1)考查冠词，
a和an是不定冠词,以元音音素开头的单词前用an
,以辅音音素开头的单词前用a
.
the是是冠词,表示强调调根据句意是特指单词death
,所以选择C
.
(2
)考查比较级结构.
bad坏的,原型,
比较级级是worse
,最高级是worst.
badly是副词”坏的”原型；根据后面的than可知
要用形容词比较级,故选择C
.
(3
)考查形容词.
luck幸运运,是名词.它的形容词是lucky幸运的,副词是lucky幸运地，luckiness幸运,好运,根据后面
number是名词,要用形容词,故选择B
.
(4
)考查动词.A原型；B过去式；C将来时,D完成时；根据后面for
a
long
time-段时间要用完成时,故选择D
.
(5
)考查代词；固定句型it
takes
sb
some
time
to
do
sth.花费某人多长时间做某事。故选择B
.
(6
)考查系动词.根据前面told可知时态是一般过去时,
there
be句型,后面13
people是复数形式,所以要用are的过去式
were
,
择D
.
(7
)根据题干,固定结构try
not
to
do
sth
择D
.
(8)考查副词.A曾经；
B从不；
C也；D已经；根据Many
people—
believe
Friday
the
thirteenth
is
a
very
unlucky
day
。许多人(11)认为第十三个星期五,应该也是非常不吉利的一天,
故选择C
.
(9
)考查序数词.
根据Friday
in
November应该是11月的第四个星期五，要用序数词,前面要加
the
,故选择D
.
(10
)考查形容词。根据后面numbers是复数形式,先排除C、D
.
A用于否定句或疑问句。
B用于肯走句,本句It
is
interesting
to
know
how
people
like
or
dislike
numbers
.是肯定句,故选择B
.
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Doctor
Mom
This
will
be
my
first
trip
by
myself．I'm
going
to
take
part
in
an
educational
exchange
programme
in
the
USA．I've
1
been
abroad
before．My
mom
and
dad
are
going
to
drive
me
to
the
2
．
"Billy，it's
time
to
go，"says
my
mom．"Your
flight
is
at
3：00p．m．，and
you
have
to
be
there
two
hours
earlier．
It's
already
3
now，so
we
have
to
leave．"
"I
can't
leave
now．I'm
4
．I
have
a
stomachache．"I
tell
my
mom．
"Nothing
serious，"Mom
says．"Take
this．"And
she
gives
me
a
spoonful
of
5
．Soon
my
stomach
feels
better．"Let's
go．"I
say．
When
we
arrive，I
stand
in
a
long
line
to
6
．The
woman
behind
the
desk
says，"Next
passenger．"I
step
up
to
the
desk
and
give
her
my
passport．"This
is
the
first
time
I'm
going
to
fly
by
myself，"I
tell
her，"I'm
a
little
7
．"
I
check
my
bag
and
walk
away．"I
don't
feel
well，"I
tell
Mom．
She
touches
my
forehead
8
．"You
don't
have
a
fever．""No，"I
say．"I
have
a
headache．"
"Don't
worry，"says
Mom，and
she
gives
me
an
aspirin
（阿司匹林）
for
my
headache．Soon
my
head
feels
better．"I'm
sure
I'm
ready
now，"I
tell
Mom
and
Dad
9
．
We
all
walk
to
the
gate．Before
I
walk
onto
the
plane，I
turn
back
and
10
，"Thank
you，Doctor
Mom，"
I
say．"Now
I'm
ready
to
fly．Goodbye!"
(
)
1．A．never
B．seldom
C．often
D．always
(
)
2．A．bus
stop
B．railway
station
C．subway
D．airport
(
)
3．A．morning
B．noon
C．evening
D．midnight
(
)
4．A．busy
B．surprised
C．sick
D．bored
(
)
5．A．medicine
B．soup
C．food
D．milk
(
)
6．A．take
off
B．check
in
C．look
around
D．call
back
(
)
7．A．sad
B．tired
C．nervous
D．special
(
)
8．A．happily
B．angrily
C．gently
D．secretly
(
)
9．A．shyly
B．hurriedly
C．quietly
D．confidently
(
)
10．A．laugh
B．think
C．jump
D．wave．
【答案】(1)A;
(2)D;
(3)B;
(4)C;
(5)A;
(6)B;
(7)C;
(8)C;
(9)D;
(10)D;
【解析】这是一篇记叙文.主要介绍作者将参加美国的教育交流计划.这是他第一次独目旅行,因此他感觉很不适,医生妈妈
给他准备了各种各样的药物来应对各种不适,并用心鼓励他.这让作者彻底准备好了这次旅行.
1考查副词.A从未.B很少.C经常.D总是.句意
我以前_出过国.?.根据第一句This
will
be
my
first
trip
by
myself
这将是我的一次独自旅行.可知,应该是。从未
,选A
.
2考查名词.
A公交车站.B火车站.C地铁.D机场.句意
”我爸爸妈妈要开车送我去”.根据下一行Your
flight
is
at
3
:
00
p
.
m你的航班在下午3点。
可知,应该是
机场
.选D
.
3考查名词.
A早上.B中午.C晚上.D午夜.句意：现在留是____,所以我们得走了.
根据上your
flight
is
at
3
:
00
p
.
m
.,
and
you
have
to
be
there
two
hours
earlier你的航班是下午3点,您必须提前两小时到那里.可知,应该
是中午,选B
4考查形容词
.A忙的.
B惊讶的.
C生病的.
D无聊的.句意；我是_____
根据下I
have
a
stomachache我胃疼.
可知,应该是
”生病的",
选C
.
5考查名词.
A药
.B汤.
C食物.
D牛奶.句意：她给了我一汤勺_______.前面说胃疼,因此医生妈妈给了他
药,
选A
.
6考查搭配.
A起飞
.B登记、记录.
C四下观望
.D回电话.句意
当我们到达时,我站在一条长长的队伍里______.
可知”
应该是
登记(登机)。选B
.
7考查形容词.
A伤心的.
B累的.
C紧张的.
D专门的.句意
我有一点______.根据下一句
check
my
bag
and
walk
away
.
"I
don't
feel
well我检查我的包,走开了
.我觉得不舒服.可知,应该是
紧张的.
选C
.
8考查副词.A开心地.B生气地.C轻轻地、温柔地.D严厉地.句意
她摸着我的前额。根据下you
don't
have
a
fever你没有发烧。可知,应该是
轻轻地.
选C
.
9考查副词.
A害羞地
.B匆忙地.C安静地.D自信地。句意
我_____告诉爸爸妈妈。根据上文
I'm
sure
I'm
ready
now
我确信我留准备好了
.可知,应该是
自信的
选D
.
10考查动词.
A笑.B认为.C跳.D挥手.句意
我转过身去_____。.根据最后一句Now
I'm
ready
to
fly
.
Goodbye!现在我
准备起飞了
.再见！可知，应该是
挥手
选D
.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
04
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Travelling
is
a
special
kind
of
adventure.
Last
summer,
I
began
one
of
my
1
adventures
of
a
lifetime.
I
moved
from
a
tiny
city
in
England
to
Beijing,
the
capital
of
China.
As
the
plane
landed
in
Beijing,
I
felt
2
I
finally
arrived
after
months
of
planning!
One
of
the
first
things
I
did
was
to
visit
one
of
the
city's
hutongs.
Walking
around
the
hutongs,
the
warm
air
was
filled
with
the
smell
of
delicious
food.
I
was
very
surprised
3
that
many
people
were
riding
their
old-fashioned
tricycles
(老式三轮脚踏车).
Just
at
this
time,
I
thought,
“Wow,
I'm
in
China.”
Beijing
is
very
different
from
my
home
city,
Preston.
Preston
has
only
one
shopping
street
and
4
___Sundays,
all
the
shops
close
at
4:00
pm.
There
isn't
much
choice
if
I
want
to
eat
out,
5
.As
a
fan
of
food,
I
couldn't
wait
to
see
what
Beijing
can
offer.
But
after
I
have
tasted
so
6
kinds
food
here,
I
still
don't
have
a
favorite
dish
yet.
I
am
still
7
looking
for
my
favorite
through
the
city's
restaurants.
I
am
8
used
to
the
different
way
of
life
slowly,
and
I
find
some
habits
here
quite
strange.
British
people
are
told
not
to
make
any
kind
of
noise
at
the
dinner
table
when
they
are
children,
so
it
is
a
funny
culture
shock
to
hear
the
loud
noise
of
Chinese
diners.
Since
I
came
here,
I
9
something
else
interesting.
As
a
foreigner
(外国人)，I
always
draw
people's
attention.
On
the
subway
or
in
streets
and
restaurants,
I
always
find
some
people
looking
at
me
and
try
to
take
secret
photos
of
me.
It
seems
that
1
am
a
famous
person
or
a
well-known
star.
The
trip
to
Beijing
is
worth
taking.
In
the
future,
I
will
go
to
many
other
parts
of
China.
I
hope
I
can
travel
from
one
place
to
another,
taking
photos
and
meeting
new
people
along
the
way.
My
adventure
in
China
10
only
just
beginning,
and
I
wonder
how
it
will
be.
(
)
1.A.big
B.
bigger
C.
the
biggest
D.
biggest
(
)
2.A.excite
B.
exciting
C.
excited
D.
excites
(
)
3.A.see
B.
saw
C.
to
see
D.
seeing
(
)
4.A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
by
(
)
5.A.too
B.
either
C.
also
D.
as
well
as
(
)
6.A.many
B.
more
C.
much
D.
most
(
)
7.A.
happy
B.
happily
C.
happier
D.
happiness
(
)
8.A.
get
B.
got
C.
getting
D
.gets
(
)
9.A.
have
found
B
.will
find
C.
found
D.
find
(
)
10.A.
are
B.
were
C.
is
D.
was
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There
is
an
old
saying，
"Take
the
time
to
stop
and
smell
the
flowers．"
I
think
we
should
also
take
the
time
to
1
flowers．
My
grandmother
knew
just
2
to
do
that．
She
grew
flowers
with
earth，
water
and
love，
so
her
back
garden
was
filled
with
beautiful
flowers．
She
would
smile
when
she
saw
the
3
shine
down
on
them．
In
her
front
4
she
planted
flowers，
too．
You
could
see
red，
white，
and
yellow
flowers
in
it．
My
mom
and
I
used
to
walk
around
them
and
5
their
smells．
Beautiful
butterflies
flew
down
on
them．
Grandma
also
cared
for
the
wild
flowers．
She
would
6
me
and
my
brother
out
to
pick
flowers
and
would
then
turn
them
into
delicious
wine．
Grandma
not
only
planted
flowers
in
the
gardens
but
also
planted
flowers
in
our
7
．
Her
delicious
dinners
made
with
love
encouraged
us．
Her
sweet
smile
always
made
us
8
．
Her
hugs
（拥抱）and
kisses
were
the
sunshine
that
kept
our
own
love
9
day
after
day．
Take
the
time
to
plant
a
few
flowers
yourself
today．
Show
your
smiles，
kindness
and
love．
Plant
your
wishes，
talents
and
pleasure．
Make
this
10
brighter
and
brighter
with
your
sunshine．
(
)
1．
A．
plant
B．
water
C．
buy
D．
sell
(
)
2．
A．
who
B．
when
C．
how
D．
where
(
)
3．
A．
star
B．
sun
C．
rain
D．
wind
(
)
4．
A．
garden
B．
kitchen
C．
pond
D．
swimming
pool
(
)
5．
A．
taste
B．
feel
C．
hear
D．
enjoy
(
)
6．
A．
talk
B．
send
C．
give
D．
throw
(
)
7．
A．
hands
B．
mouths
C．
hearts
D．
feet
(
)
8．
A．
happy
B．
hungry
C．
tired
D．
angry
(
)
9．
A．
sleeping
B．
growing
C．
standing
D．
losing
(
)
10．
A．
house
B．
town
C．building
D．
world
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
04
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
Travelling
is
a
special
kind
of
adventure.
Last
summer,
I
began
one
of
my
1
adventures
of
a
lifetime.
I
moved
from
a
tiny
city
in
England
to
Beijing,
the
capital
of
China.
As
the
plane
landed
in
Beijing,
I
felt
2
I
finally
arrived
after
months
of
planning!
One
of
the
first
things
I
did
was
to
visit
one
of
the
city's
hutongs.
Walking
around
the
hutongs,
the
warm
air
was
filled
with
the
smell
of
delicious
food.
I
was
very
surprised
3
that
many
people
were
riding
their
old-fashioned
tricycles
(老式三轮脚踏车).
Just
at
this
time,
I
thought,
“Wow,
I'm
in
China.”
Beijing
is
very
different
from
my
home
city,
Preston.
Preston
has
only
one
shopping
street
and
4
___Sundays,
all
the
shops
close
at
4:00
pm.
There
isn't
much
choice
if
I
want
to
eat
out,
5
.As
a
fan
of
food,
I
couldn't
wait
to
see
what
Beijing
can
offer.
But
after
I
have
tasted
so
6
kinds
food
here,
I
still
don't
have
a
favorite
dish
yet.
I
am
still
7
looking
for
my
favorite
through
the
city's
restaurants.
I
am
8
used
to
the
different
way
of
life
slowly,
and
I
find
some
habits
here
quite
strange.
British
people
are
told
not
to
make
any
kind
of
noise
at
the
dinner
table
when
they
are
children,
so
it
is
a
funny
culture
shock
to
hear
the
loud
noise
of
Chinese
diners.
Since
I
came
here,
I
9
something
else
interesting.
As
a
foreigner
(外国人)，I
always
draw
people's
attention.
On
the
subway
or
in
streets
and
restaurants,
I
always
find
some
people
looking
at
me
and
try
to
take
secret
photos
of
me.
It
seems
that
1
am
a
famous
person
or
a
well-known
star.
The
trip
to
Beijing
is
worth
taking.
In
the
future,
I
will
go
to
many
other
parts
of
China.
I
hope
I
can
travel
from
one
place
to
another,
taking
photos
and
meeting
new
people
along
the
way.
My
adventure
in
China
10
only
just
beginning,
and
I
wonder
how
it
will
be.
(
)
1.A.big
B.
bigger
C.
the
biggest
D.
biggest
(
)
2.A.excite
B.
exciting
C.
excited
D.
excites
(
)
3.A.see
B.
saw
C.
to
see
D.
seeing
(
)
4.A.
on
B.
at
C.
in
D.
by
(
)
5.A.too
B.
either
C.
also
D.
as
well
as
(
)
6.A.many
B.
more
C.
much
D.
most
(
)
7.A.
happy
B.
happily
C.
happier
D.
happiness
(
)
8.A.
get
B.
got
C.
getting
D
.gets
(
)
9.A.
have
found
B
.will
find
C.
found
D.
find
(
)
10.A.
are
B.
were
C.
is
D.
was
【答案】1-5
DCCAB
6-10
ABCAA
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
There
is
an
old
saying，
"Take
the
time
to
stop
and
smell
the
flowers．"
I
think
we
should
also
take
the
time
to
1
flowers．
My
grandmother
knew
just
2
to
do
that．
She
grew
flowers
with
earth，
water
and
love，
so
her
back
garden
was
filled
with
beautiful
flowers．
She
would
smile
when
she
saw
the
3
shine
down
on
them．
In
her
front
4
she
planted
flowers，
too．
You
could
see
red，
white，
and
yellow
flowers
in
it．
My
mom
and
I
used
to
walk
around
them
and
5
their
smells．
Beautiful
butterflies
flew
down
on
them．
Grandma
also
cared
for
the
wild
flowers．
She
would
6
me
and
my
brother
out
to
pick
flowers
and
would
then
turn
them
into
delicious
wine．
Grandma
not
only
planted
flowers
in
the
gardens
but
also
planted
flowers
in
our
7
．
Her
delicious
dinners
made
with
love
encouraged
us．
Her
sweet
smile
always
made
us
8
．
Her
hugs
（拥抱）and
kisses
were
the
sunshine
that
kept
our
own
love
9
day
after
day．
Take
the
time
to
plant
a
few
flowers
yourself
today．
Show
your
smiles，
kindness
and
love．
Plant
your
wishes，
talents
and
pleasure．
Make
this
10
brighter
and
brighter
with
your
sunshine．
(
)
1．
A．
plant
B．
water
C．
buy
D．
sell
(
)
2．
A．
who
B．
when
C．
how
D．
where
(
)
3．
A．
star
B．
sun
C．
rain
D．
wind
(
)
4．
A．
garden
B．
kitchen
C．
pond
D．
swimming
pool
(
)
5．
A．
taste
B．
feel
C．
hear
D．
enjoy
(
)
6．
A．
talk
B．
send
C．
give
D．
throw
(
)
7．
A．
hands
B．
mouths
C．
hearts
D．
feet
(
)
8．
A．
happy
B．
hungry
C．
tired
D．
angry
(
)
9．
A．
sleeping
B．
growing
C．
standing
D．
losing
(
)
10．
A．
house
B．
town
C．building
D．
world
【答案与解析】文章大意:主要介绍奶奶不仅在花园里种了花,还在我们心里种了花。她用爱做的美味晚餐鼓舞了我们。她的拥抱和亲吻是阳光，让我们的爱日复一日地保持着。今天花点时间自己种花。展现你的微笑、仁慈和爱。
植入你的愿望、才能和快乐。用你的阳光使世界这更亮。
16
句意：我认为我们也应当花些时间来种花。A
:
plant种植；B.
water......浇水；
C.
buy
;
D.
sell卖。结合最后一段中的
take
the
time
to
plant
a
few
flowers
yourself
today...Plant
your
wishes,
talents
and
pleasure.(今天花些时间自己种几朵花......播种你的希望、才艺和欢乐。)可知,我认为我们也应当花些时间来种花。故选A。
17
句意：我奶奶知道怎么做。A
:
who谁；B
:
when何时；C
:
how怎样；D
:
where何处。由后句She
grew
flowers
with
earth
,
water
and
love...(她用泥土、水和爰来种花......)可推知,此处表示方式,因此用疑问词how
,故选C。
18句意：当她看到太阳照耀着花儿时,她会笑。A
:
star星星；B
:
sun太阳；C
:
rain雨；D
:
wind风。由空格后的关键词
shine
down及前句She
grew
flowers
with
earth
,
water
and
love...可知,只有太阳才能照耀,故选B。
19
句意：在她前面的花园里，她也种上了花。故选A
20，D
21
B
句意：她会派我和哥哥(弟弟)出去采花,然后把它们酿成美酒。
22
C句意：外婆不但在花园里种花,而且也把花种在了我们的心里。
23
句意：她的甜蜜的微笑总是让我们幸福。A
:
happy高兴的,幸福的；B
:
hungry饿的；C
:
tired累的；D
:
angry生
气的。因为微笑总是让人髙兴,故选A。
24句意：她的拥抱和亲吻就是使我们自己的爱一天又一天增长。A
:
sleep睡觉；B
:
grow增加，成长；C
:
stand站
立,；D
:
lose失去,错过。结合文意和空后的day
after
day
,故选B。
25句意：用你的阳光使这个世界越来越美好。A
:
house房子
家；B
:
town镇；
C
:
city
城市；
D
:
world世界。最后一段
为全文的总结,用你的阳光使这个世界越来越美好,升华了主题。故选D。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
05
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
David
was
a
poor
man,
so
he
tried
to
grow
as
1
vegetables
as
he
could
in
his
own
garden
to
save
money
for
the
future.
One
evening
he
heard
a
noise
in
his
garden
and
looked
out
of
the
window.
A
white
cow
had
got
into
the
garden
and
2
his
vegetables.
David
at
once
took
his
stick,
ran
out
and
chased（追赶）
the
cow,
but
he
was
3
old
to
catch
it.
When
he
got
back
to
his
garden,
he
found
that
the
cow
had
ruined（毁坏）most
of
his
precious
vegetables.
The
next
morning,
while
he
was
walking
in
the
street
near
4
house,
he
saw
a
cart
with
two
white
cows
which
looked
very
much
like
the
one
that
had
eaten
his
vegetables.
He
was
carrying
his
stick
with
him,
5
he
at
once
began
to
beat
the
two
cows
with
it.
As
6
of
them
looked
more
like
the
cow
which
had
eaten
his
vegetables
than
the
other,
he
beat
both
of
them
equally
hard.
The
owner
of
the
cow
and
cart
was
drinking
coffee
in
7
nearby
coffee-house.
When
he
saw
what
David
was
doing
to
his
animals,
he
ran
out
and
shouted,
"What
are
you
doing?
What
have
those
poor
animals
done
to
you
for
you
to
beat
8
like
that?
"
"You
keep
out
this!"
David
shouted
back,
"This
is
a
matter
9
me
and
one
of
the
two
cows.
He
knows
very
well
10
I
am
beating
him!"
(
)
1.
A.
little
B.
much
C.
many
D.
few
(
)
2.
A.
was
eating
B.
to
eat
C.
eats
D.
eat
(
)
3.
A.
such
B.
so
C.
to
D.
too
(
)
4.
A.
him
B.
he
C.
his
D.
himself
(
)
5.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
but
D.
or
(
)
6.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
all
D.
neither
(
)
7.A.the
B.
an
C.
a
D.
/
(
)
8.?A.it
B.
them
C.
one
D.
him
(
)
9.?A.
among
B.
of
C.
in
D.
between
(
)
10.?A.
where
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I
was
flying
to
New
York
at
night.
Suddenly,
a
storm
broke
and
the
plane
began
to
be
tossed（颠簸）around.
When
I
looked
1
the
plane,
I
could
see
that
nearly
all
the
passengers
were
worried
and
afraid.
The
future
seemed
terrible
and
many
were
2
if
they
would
make
it
through
the
storm.
Then,
I
3
saw
a
little
girl.
It
seemed
that
the
storm
meant
4
to
her.
She
sat
on
her
seat
reading
a
book.
Sometimes
she
closed
her
eyes,
then
she
would
read
again,
with
no
5
or
fear
in
her
eyes.
When
the
other
passengers
were
scared（惊恐的）
half
to
death,
that
child
was
completely
calm
and
6
.
I
couldn't
believe
my
eyes.
When
the
plane
finally
reached
New
York,
I
was
not
surprised
to
7
that
all
the
passengers
were
hurrying
to
come
out.
I
stopped
and
spoke
to
the
girl
whom
I
had
8
for
such
a
long
time.
I
asked
9
she
had
not
been
afraid.
The
child
replied,
"My
daddy
is
the
10
,
and
he
is
taking
me
home."
(
)
1.
A.
at
B.
around
C.
up
D.
into
(
)
2.
A.
wondering
B.
expecting
C.
dreaming
D.
realizing
(
)
3.
A.
probably
B.
luckily
C.
suddenly
D.
certainly
(
)
4.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
(
)
5.
A.
pride
B.
worry
C.
anger
D.
regret
(
)
6.
A.
unafraid
B.
nervous
C.
active
D.
tired
(
)
7.
A.
say
B.
hear
C.
find
D.
think
(
)
8.
A.
known
B.
watched
C.
helped
D.
protected
(
)
9.
A.
whether
B.
how
C.
when
D.
why
(
)
10.
A.guard
B.
driver
C.
pilot
D.
traveller
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津版八年级上册期末总复习
语法选择与完形填空
05
姓名：__________
班级：___________
学号：____
得分________
一、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~10各题选项中选出最佳答案。
David
was
a
poor
man,
so
he
tried
to
grow
as
1
vegetables
as
he
could
in
his
own
garden
to
save
money
for
the
future.
One
evening
he
heard
a
noise
in
his
garden
and
looked
out
of
the
window.
A
white
cow
had
got
into
the
garden
and
2
his
vegetables.
David
at
once
took
his
stick,
ran
out
and
chased（追赶）
the
cow,
but
he
was
3
old
to
catch
it.
When
he
got
back
to
his
garden,
he
found
that
the
cow
had
ruined（毁坏）most
of
his
precious
vegetables.
The
next
morning,
while
he
was
walking
in
the
street
near
4
house,
he
saw
a
cart
with
two
white
cows
which
looked
very
much
like
the
one
that
had
eaten
his
vegetables.
He
was
carrying
his
stick
with
him,
5
he
at
once
began
to
beat
the
two
cows
with
it.
As
6
of
them
looked
more
like
the
cow
which
had
eaten
his
vegetables
than
the
other,
he
beat
both
of
them
equally
hard.
The
owner
of
the
cow
and
cart
was
drinking
coffee
in
7
nearby
coffee-house.
When
he
saw
what
David
was
doing
to
his
animals,
he
ran
out
and
shouted,
"What
are
you
doing?
What
have
those
poor
animals
done
to
you
for
you
to
beat
8
like
that?
"
"You
keep
out
this!"
David
shouted
back,
"This
is
a
matter
9
me
and
one
of
the
two
cows.
He
knows
very
well
10
I
am
beating
him!"
(
)
1.
A.
little
B.
much
C.
many
D.
few
(
)
2.
A.
was
eating
B.
to
eat
C.
eats
D.
eat
(
)
3.
A.
such
B.
so
C.
to
D.
too
(
)
4.
A.
him
B.
he
C.
his
D.
himself
(
)
5.
A.
so
B.
and
C.
but
D.
or
(
)
6.
A.
either
B.
both
C.
all
D.
neither
(
)
7.A.the
B.
an
C.
a
D.
/
(
)
8.?A.it
B.
them
C.
one
D.
him
(
)
9.?A.
among
B.
of
C.
in
D.
between
(
)
10.?A.
where
B.
how
C.
why
D.
what
【答案】CADCA
DCBDC
【解析】
1：考查形容词级的变化。as…..as中间放形容词或者副词的原级，文章中的vegetables为复数名词，故答案为C。
2：考查过去进行时。文章中and并列连词前面的had
got为过去完成时，并列后的也应该是过去的时态，且根据文意David看到牛正在吃草，故答案选A。
3：考查状语从句。根据题意，David太老了以至于不能抓住牛，因此答案为D。
4：考查物主代词。根据题意，根据题意，David在他的家附近的街道上行走，house是一个名词，名词前应该填一个形容词性物主代词，故答案为C。
5：考查连词的用法。根据题意，空格前的他拿着一根棍子，和空格后的他开始用棍子打两只牛，前后构成一个因果的关系，故答案为A。
6：考查代词的用法。根据题意，因为他们两只看起来都不像吃过他蔬菜的那头牛，所以他把它们两个打得一样狠。"两者都不"
，故答案为D。
7：考查冠词的用法。根据题意，牛和马车的主人正在一个附近的咖啡屋里面喝咖啡。故答案为C。
8：考查人称代词的用法。根据题意，them在这里是指代前面的animals，故答案为B。
9：考查between….and的固定搭配。根据文意指的是在我和两只牛其中一只的事情，
between…and…,
，故答案为D。
10：考查宾语从句的用法。know引导的宾语从句，要填引导词，根据题意，牛知道为什么我打它，故答案为C。
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
I
was
flying
to
New
York
at
night.
Suddenly,
a
storm
broke
and
the
plane
began
to
be
tossed（颠簸）around.
When
I
looked
1
the
plane,
I
could
see
that
nearly
all
the
passengers
were
worried
and
afraid.
The
future
seemed
terrible
and
many
were
2
if
they
would
make
it
through
the
storm.
Then,
I
3
saw
a
little
girl.
It
seemed
that
the
storm
meant
4
to
her.
She
sat
on
her
seat
reading
a
book.
Sometimes
she
closed
her
eyes,
then
she
would
read
again,
with
no
5
or
fear
in
her
eyes.
When
the
other
passengers
were
scared（惊恐的）
half
to
death,
that
child
was
completely
calm
and
6
.
I
couldn't
believe
my
eyes.
When
the
plane
finally
reached
New
York,
I
was
not
surprised
to
7
that
all
the
passengers
were
hurrying
to
come
out.
I
stopped
and
spoke
to
the
girl
whom
I
had
8
for
such
a
long
time.
I
asked
9
she
had
not
been
afraid.
The
child
replied,
"My
daddy
is
the
10
,
and
he
is
taking
me
home."
(
)
1.
A.
at
B.
around
C.
up
D.
into
(
)
2.
A.
wondering
B.
expecting
C.
dreaming
D.
realizing
(
)
3.
A.
probably
B.
luckily
C.
suddenly
D.
certainly
(
)
4.
A.
something
B.
anything
C.
everything
D.
nothing
(
)
5.
A.
pride
B.
worry
C.
anger
D.
regret
(
)
6.
A.
unafraid
B.
nervous
C.
active
D.
tired
(
)
7.
A.
say
B.
hear
C.
find
D.
think
(
)
8.
A.
known
B.
watched
C.
helped
D.
protected
(
)
9.
A.
whether
B.
how
C.
when
D.
why
(
)
10.
A.guard
B.
driver
C.
pilot
D.
traveller
【答案】BACDB
ACBDC
【解析】1：考查语境理解。句意：当我看那架飞机的四周时，我可以看到几乎所有的乘客都担心和害
怕。at在；around在周围；up向上；into进入。look
at看；look
around环顾四周；look
up向上看；look
into调查。根据下句应选B项。
2：考查语境理解。句意：未来似乎很糟糕，许多人都想知道它是否能通过暴风雨，
wondering想知道；expecting期待；dreaming梦想；realizing意识到。根据句意应选A项。
3：考查语境理解。句意：然后，我突然看见一个小女孩。probably大概、或许；luckily幸运地；suddenly突然；certainly当然。根据句意应选C项。
4：考查语境理解。句意：似乎暴风雨对她没什么。something某事；anything任何事；
everything每件事；nothing没有事。联系下文，应选D项。
5：考查语境理解。句意：有时候她闭上眼睛，然后再看一遍，眼睛里没有担心或恐惧。
pride骄傲、自豪；worry担心；anger生气、发怒；regret遗憾。根据并列成分fear可知应选B
项。
6：考查语境理解。句意：当其他乘客都吓得半死，那孩子完全是平静的，不害怕的。
unafraid不害怕的；nervous紧张的；active积极的，活跃的；tired累的。根据并列成分calm
可知该选A。
7：考查语境理解。句意：当飞机到达纽约的时候，我发现乘客都是匆匆忙忙地走出来的并不感到惊讶。say说；hear听见，听说；find发现；think想，认为。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
8：考查语境理解。句意：我停下来观察了那个女孩好长时间，和她说话。known知道；
watched观看，观察；helped帮助；protected保护。根据句意结合语境可知该选B。
9：考查及语境理解。句意：我问了她为什么没有害怕。whether是否；how怎么；when何时；why为什么。根据答语可知这里是在问为什么不害怕，所以该选D。
10：考查及语境理解。句意：我的爸爸是个飞行员，他在带我回家。Guard卫兵；driver驾驶员；pilot飞行员；traveller旅行者。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
（共
2
页）
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
