Module
1
Life
in
the
Future
单元整合提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Alternative
(替换的)
energy
such
as
solar
power
will
be
made
better
use
of.
2．It's
hard
for
us
to
make
predictions
(预测)
about
our
future.
3．I
don't
want
to
put
all
my
money
into
the
risky
(冒险的)
business.
4．There's
a
possibility
that
we'll
use
up
some
natural
resources
(资源)．
5．The
truck
loaded
(装)
with
bricks
turned
over.
6．The
criminal
wanted
to
escape
being
arrested
(逮捕)．
7．We
should
help
people
with
disabilities
(伤残)．
8．People
are
not
allowed
to
light
fireworks
within
the
city's
limits
(范围)．
9．The
old
man
isn't
used
to
urban
(都市的)
life.
10．You
should
take
more
exercise
outdoors
(在户外)．
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．The
regular
(regularly)
flight
CA9525
is
to
be
put
off
due
to
the
stormy
weather.
解析：句意：定期航班CA9525由于暴风雨天气被推迟。regular定期的，有规律的。
2．—Did
you
plan
to
meet
here?
—No，we
met
by
accident.
解析：句意：——你们见面是计划好的吗？——不，我们是偶然相遇的。by
accident
偶然。
3.
In
order
not
to
miss
the
train,
he
got
up
very
early
this
morning.
解析：句意：为了不错过火车，他今天早上起得很早。in
order
to的否定形式是in
order
not
to。
4．What
do
you
think
you
will_be_doing
(do)
at
this
time
next
year?
解析：句意：你认为明年的这个时候你将在做什么？根据时间状语at
this
time
next
year以及句意可知填will
be
doing。
5．His
parents
are
likely
(like)
to
ring
up
the
police
if
they
don't
know
where
he
is.
解析：句意：如果他的父母不知道他在哪里，他们可能打电话报警。主语为his
parents，表示“可能”，要用likely。be
likely
to
do
很可能做……。
6．Is
there
plenty
of
rain
in
your
area
in
spring?
解析：句意：春天的时候在你们地区有丰沛的雨水吗？plenty
of丰富的，充足的，大量的。
7．Because
the
expenses
constantly
ran
out，they
found
it
hard
to
make
a
living.
解析：run
out用完。句意：费用不断地耗尽，他们发现谋生非常困难。原因状语从句的主语为the
expenses，为物，谓语动词为不及物动词。
8．Day
in
and
day
out,
whatever
the
weather
is
like,
she
walks
ten
miles.
解析：句意：不管天气如何，她每天总是不间断地步行十英里。不管天气如何
whatever
the
weather
is
like。
9．Tom
should
not
be
sent
to
carry
out
the
task
for
three
reasons.For
a
start，he
hasn't
had
enough
experience.
解析：句意：因三个原因，不能派汤姆去完成这项任务。首先，他经验不足。for
a
start首先，一开始。
10．Could
you
please
tell
me
how
to
get
rid
of
the
bad
smell
in
the
room?
解析：get
rid
of
除掉。句意：你能告诉我如何除掉房间的难闻的气味吗？
11．This
course
is
free
of
charge,_which
benefits
the
poor
children
who
otherwise
can't
afford
it.
解析：free
of
charge
免费。句意：这门课程是免费的，这使那些支付不起费用的贫穷孩子受益。
12．We
should
rely
on
ourselves
once
we
have
grown
up.
解析：rely
on
依靠。句意：一旦我们长大就应该依靠自己。
13．These
clothes
are
on
the
way
out,
so
you'd
better
buy
some
fashions.
解析：on
the
way
out
即将过时。句意：这些衣服即将过时，因此你最好买一些时装。
14．We
have
used
up
our
gas,
so
we
will
have
to
get
some.
解析：use
up
用完，其主语为人时，用主动语态形式。
15．He
is
a
reliable
man.That's
for
sure.
解析：for
sure
肯定。句意：他是一个可靠的男人。那是一定的。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．如果我的目标能实现的话，我希望成为一名老师。
If
my
aim
can
come
true,_I
hope
to
be
a
teacher.
2．对那名失踪儿童的搜索仍在进行。
The
search
for
the
missing
child
is
still
in
progress.
3．这个小孩扔掉他的玩具汽车并开始哭了起来。
The
child
threw
away
his
toy
car
and
began
to
cry.
4．这个厨师把生面团揉成了小球。
The
cook
shaped
the
dough
into
small
balls.
5．难道你不认为这种手机即将淘汰？
Don't
you
think
this
kind
of
cell
phone
is
on
the
way
out?
Ⅳ.阅读理解
As
data
and
identity
theft
becomes
more
and
more
common，the
market
is
growing
for
biometric(生物测量)
technologies—like
fingerprint
scans—to
keep
others
out
of
private
e?spaces.At
present，these
technologies
are
still
expensive，though.
Researchers
from
Georgia
Tech
say
that
they
have
come
up
with
a
low?cost
device(装置)
that
gets
around
this
problem：a
smart
keyboard.This
smart
keyboard
precisely
measures
the
cadence(节奏)
with
which
one
types
and
the
pressure
fingers
apply
to
each
key.The
keyboard
could
offer
a
strong
layer
of
security
by
analyzing
things
like
the
force
of
a
user's
typing
and
the
time
between
key
presses.These
patterns
are
unique
to
each
person.Thus，the
keyboard
can
determine
people's
identities，and
by
extension，whether
they
should
be
given
access
to
the
computer
it's
connected
to—regardless
of
whether
someone
gets
the
password
right.
It
also
doesn't
require
a
new
type
of
technology
that
people
aren't
already
familiar
with.Everybody
uses
a
keyboard
and
everybody
types
differently.
In
a
study
describing
the
technology,
the
researchers
had
100
volunteers
type
the
word
“touch”
four
times
using
the
smart
keyboard.Data
collected
from
the
device
could
be
used
to
recognize
different
participants
based
on
how
they
typed，with
very
low
error
rates.The
researchers
say
that
the
keyboard
should
be
pretty
straightforward
to
commercialize
and
is
mostly
made
of
inexpensive，plastic?like
parts.The
team
hopes
to
make
it
to
market
in
the
near
future.
来自佐治亚理工学院的研究人员发明了一种智能键盘，可以通过分析用户的打字模式来判断该用户是不是安全访客。
1．Why
do
the
researchers
develop
the
smart
keyboard?
A．To
reduce
pressure
on
keys.
B．To
improve
accuracy
in
typing.
C．To
replace
the
password
system.
D．To
cut
the
cost
of
e?space
protection.
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Researchers
from
Georgia
Tech
say
that
they
have
come
up
with
a
low?cost
device
(装置)
that
gets
around
this
problem:
a
smart
keyboard.”以及第一段最后一句“At
present，these
technologies
are
still
expensive，though.”可推知，研究者研发这种智能键盘是为了降低网络安全保护技术的成本。注意题干、正确选项以及原文中一些词汇的多次呼应现象：develop与come
up
with是同义词，expensive与low?cost是反义词，cut
the
cost与low?cost相呼应。
2．What
makes
the
invention
of
the
smart
keyboard
possible?
A．Computers
are
much
easier
to
operate.
B．Fingerprint
scanning
techniques
develop
fast.
C．Typing
patterns
vary
from
person
to
person.
D．Data
security
measures
are
guaranteed.
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。题干问的是“是什么让智能键盘的发明成为可能”，也就是问这一发明的核心依据是什么。根据第二段中的“These
patterns
are
unique
to
each
person.Thus，the
keyboard
can
determine
people's
identities...”可知，正是因为每个人的打字模式不同，这种智能键盘就可以通过分析用户的打字力度及节奏等来判断该用户是不是安全访客，故C项符合题意。
3．What
do
the
researchers
expect
of
the
smart
keyboard?
A．It'll
be
environment?friendly.
B．It'll
reach
consumers
soon.
C．It'll
be
made
of
plastics.
D．It'll
help
speed
up
typing.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据题干“研究者对于智能键盘有什么期望”可直接定位到最后一段的最后一句话“The
team
hopes
to
make
it
to
market
in
the
near
future.”，该团队希望在不久的将来将智能键盘推向市场，故选B项。题干中的expect与原文中的hope呼应，答案选项中的consumers与原文中的market呼应。
4．Where
is
this
text
most
likely
from?
A．A
diary.
B．A
guidebook.
C．A
novel.
D．A
magazine.
答案：D
解析：文章出处题。根据本文的话题“智能键盘”以及第二段中的“Researchers
from
Georgia
Tech
say
that
they
have
come
up
with
a
low?cost
device...”，尤其是其中的关键词researchers，low?cost
device等来推断，这篇文章是一篇科研报道，最有可能出现在杂志上。
Ⅴ.七选五
__1__，
from
deserts
to
beaches,
mountains
to
flatlands.These
conditions
help
create
all
sorts
of
weather:
hot,
wet,
dry,
mild
and
so
on.Sometimes
all
in
one
day!
__2__.But
others
have
dry
air,
so
the
heat
does
not
feel
so
bad.In
winter,
parts
of
the
country
get
cold
and
snowy
while
others
stay
warm
and
sunny.This
is
the
difference
between,
for
example,
New
York
City
on
the
East
Coast
and
Los
Angeles
on
the
West
Coast.Yet
even
the
East
Coast
has
its
warm
places
in
winter,
like
Florida.
__3__.The
Pacific
coast
has
smaller
temperature
changes,
and
calmer
conditions,
than
along
the
Atlantic.Weather
in
the
central
and
northeastern
parts
of
the
country
is
affected
by
cold
air
from
Canada
and
warm
air
from
the
Caribbean.Conditions
can
change
quickly
in
a
short
period
of
time.
__4__.The
hurricane
season
is,
officially,
from
June
to
November.The
weather
service
says
the
United
States
gets
more
severe
weather
than
any
other
country.
You
know,
we
do
not
mean
to
scare
you
with
all
this
talk
about
bad
weather.The
country
also
has
lots
of
really
nice
weather.If
you
ever
plan
a
trip
to
the
United
States,
just
be
sure
to
read
the
local
weather
reports.__5__.
A．Hurricanes
are
ocean
storms
that
strike
mainly
in
the
Southeast
B．The
United
States
has
all
sorts
of
geography
C．That
way
you
can
get
prepared
for
whatever
the
weather
may
bring
D．In
summer,
some
areas
get
very
hot
and
the
air
is
very
wet
E．The
winter
is
warm
in
Florida
F．The
oceans
affect
weather
along
the
coasts
G．To
know
about
the
local
weather
conditions
本文介绍了美国各个地理位置的温度和天气。
1．B 解析：从下一句from
deserts
to
beaches,
mountains
to
flatlands可知选B项。
2．D 解析：从下一句But
others
have
dry
air...可知选D项。
3．F 解析：从下一句The
Pacific
coast
has
smaller
temperature
changes...可知选F项。
4．A 解析：从下一句The
hurricane
season...可知选A项。
5．C 解析：从上一句If
you
ever
plan
a
trip
to
the
United
States,
just
be
sure
to
read
the
local
weather
reports.可知选C项。
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
summer
solstice
(夏至)
has
been
widely
recognized
as
a
festival
throughout
the
world.
The
word
solstice
originates(起源)
from
the
Latin
sol
and
sistere，__1__(mean)
“sun?standing”．__2__the
days
lengthen,
the
sun
rises
higher
and
higher
until
it
seems
to
stand
still
in
the
sky.It
is
one
of
the
great
turning
points
of
the
year,
when
the
sun
is
at
its
__3__(high)
point
in
the
sky
during
a
year.
Today,
the
day
is
celebrated
around
the
world.In
England
thousands
gather
to
welcome
the
sunrise
on
the
summer
solstice.Throughout
Europe
groups
light
a
fire
and
stay
up
all
night
to
welcome
the
dawn.In
Paris,
the
day
__4__
(mark)
with
free
concerts
during
the
every
year's
Fte
de
la
Musique.When
it
comes
__5__
the
US,
the
city
of
Santa
Barbara
in
California
holds
the
county's
biggest
__6__(celebrate)that
lasts
a
full
three?day
time.On
the
East
Coast，New
York
City
__7__(tradition)
welcomes
the
summer
solstice
with
a
music
concert
at
the
Cathedral
of
Saint
John
the
Divine.
In
the
southern
part
of
China,
eating
lychee
(荔枝)
during
the
summer
solstice
__8__(be)
a
long
tradition
because
eating
lychee
will
cause
less
“heat”
to
the
body.There
is
a
saying
in
Shandong
Province
__9__
goes,
“Eating
dumplings
on
the
winter
solstice
day
and
eating
__10__(noodle)
on
the
summer
solstice
day.”
这是一篇说明文。作者介绍了夏至，以及夏至时世界各地的庆祝活动。
1．meaning
解析：考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，句子的谓语动词是originates，这里应用非谓语形式，mean与主语solstice是逻辑上的主谓关系，因此用现在分词形式。
2．As
解析：考查连词。由语境可知，此处表示“随着白天变长”，故应用as引导状语从句，表示“随着……”。
3．highest
解析：考查形容词的最高级。依据上文中的“the
sun
rises
higher
and
higher”和“one
of
the
great
turning
points”及常识可知，太阳在夏至这一天是最高的，故用最高级。
4．is_marked
解析：考查时态和语态。依据上下文可知，此处应用一般现在时；mark
sth.with
sth.表示“用……纪念/庆贺……”，此处应用其被动语态。
5．to
解析：考查介词。When
it
comes
to...表示“当谈及……”，其中to为介词。
6．celebration
解析：考查名词。由句中的the
country's
biggest可知此处用名词，celebration表示“庆祝，庆典”。
7．traditionally
解析：考查副词。分析句子结构可知，该空修饰动词welcomes，故用副词形式。
8．is
解析：考查主谓一致。动词?ing形式短语作主语时谓语动词用单数。本句的主语是“eating
lychee(荔枝)during
the
summer
solstice”，因此谓语动词用is。
9．that/which
解析：考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰saying，从句中缺少主语，因此用which或that。
10．noodles
解析：考查名词复数。noodle是可数名词，其前没有限定词，故应用复数形式。Module
1
Life
in
the
Future
单元素能自测
Ⅰ.完形填空
Last
week,
I
went
out
during
Gillian's
afternoon
nap
(小睡)
for
jogging.Breakfast
dishes
were
still
on
the
table.By
the
time
I
__1__，Gillian
had
woken
up
and
our
family's
lunch
dishes
were
added
to
the
mess
(混乱)．My
husband
__2__
said:
“I
never
remember
my
house
being
in
this
__3__
situation
as
a
kid.”
I
could
have
been
__4__
at
this,
but
I
didn't.I
kept
calm,
and
I
thought
about
it
this
way.In
theory,
I'm
a
__5__
mom
of
two
young
children,
just
like
my
mother?in?law
was.My
only
job
is
to
raise
happy
children,
__6__
healthy
meals
and
keep
a
__7__
home.In
fact,
that's
exactly
__8__
I
imagined
my
life
when
I
emailed
my
resignation
(辞呈)
to
my
boss
more
than
two
years
ago.But
now,
I
just
can't
seem
to
stay
on
top
of
my
__9__.A
clean
house
just
doesn't
make
me
happy
in
the
way
that
a
clean
house
was
__10__
to
my
mother?in?law.
My
__11__
told
me
that
he
always
saw
his
mom
cleaning
the
windows
and
sweeping
the
floor.My
children
often
__12__
food
from
the
floor
and
eat
it,
but
I
can't
say
it
is
because
the
floor
is
spotless.In
fact,
our
children
always
have
clean
clothes
to
wear—I
just
can't
__13__
that
they
will
be
in
a
drawer.Most
likely
they
will
be
on
the
clothesline
(晾衣绳)
waiting
to
be
__14__.
If
given
the
__15__
between
sweeping
floors
and
reading
books,
I'll
pick
the
latter.It
means
we
feel
__16__
when
friends
drop
in
suddenly.Moreover,
I
use
green
cleaning
__17__.In
that
case,
I
needn't
__18__
that
chemical
cleaners
will
make
my
kids
sick.
I
find
my
children
start
to
pick
fights
with
each
other
to
get
__19__
attention
whenever
I
spend
too
much
time
away
from
them
in
cleaning.__20__
a
clean
house
is
satisfying,
I
can't
say
that
a
clean
house
makes
me
happy.
1．A.arrived
B．left
C．finished
D．returned
答案：D
解析：考查动词。根据前文Last
week，I
went
out
during
Gillian's
afternoon
nap
(小睡)
for
jogging可知，此处应该是直到作者回来的时候。
2．A.nervously
B．impatiently
C．dependently
D．softly
答案：B
解析：考查副词。根据前文had
woken
up
and
our
family's
lunch
dishes
were
added
to
the
mess
(混乱)可知，丈夫看到如此混乱不堪的餐桌，应该是非常不耐心。
3．A.exciting
B．suitable
C．terrible
D．complex
答案：C
解析：当我是个孩子的时候，我从来没见过我家处于如此糟糕的情况。terrible
糟糕的。
4．A.frustrated
B．surprised
C．happy
D．angry
答案：D
解析：根据下一句
I
kept
calm
可知我本可以对此生气。angry
生气的。
5．A.stay?at?home
B．good?looking
C．warm?hearted
D．hard?working
答案：A
解析：理论上，我是一位有两个小孩子的家庭妇女。
6．A.prepare
B．appreciate
C．have
D．consider
答案：A
解析：我唯一的工作是养大快乐的孩子，准备健康的饭并维持一个整洁的家。prepare
meals准备饭。
7．A.peaceful
B．tidy
C．bright
D．large
答案：B
解析：见上题解析。tidy
整齐的。
8．A.where
B．which
C．how
D．when
答案：C
解析：实际上，那就是我两年前向老板辞职时我想象的生活。
9．A.housework
B．homework
C．work
D．children
答案：A
解析：但是，我似乎不能干好家务。
10．A.beneficial
B．vivid
C．formal
D．important
答案：D
解析：根据前一句话可知，作者认为家务不是自己的一切，因此，保持家庭整洁对自己不会像自己的婆婆一样显得那么重要。
11．A.father
B．husband
C．brother
D．friend
答案：B
解析：丈夫告诉我他总是看见母亲在擦窗户，扫地板。
12．A.cook
B．keep
C．throw
away
D．pick
up
答案：D
解析：孩子们经常从地板上捡起食物并吃掉。
13．A.guess
B．imagine
C．guarantee
D．support
答案：C
解析：我只是不能保证他们会在抽屉里。guarantee
保证。
14．A.tested
out
B．set
aside
C．put
away
D．left
alone
答案：C
解析：很可能它们会在晒衣绳上等着被收起来。
15．A.action
B．choice
C．experiment
D．thought
答案：B
解析：如果在扫地板和看书之间进行选择，我会挑选后者。
16．A.embarrassed
B．tired
C．negative
D．regretful
答案：A
解析：当朋友突然来访时那意味着很尴尬。embarrassed
尴尬的。
17．A.products
B．tools
C．food
D．furniture
答案：A
解析：另外，我使用的是环保的清洁产品。product产品。
18．A.find
B．know
C．understand
D．worry
答案：D
解析：如果那样，我不必担心化学清洁剂会使孩子们生病。
19．A.their
B．his
C．my
D．another
答案：C
解析：我发现无论何时我花太多时间离开他们打扫时孩子们会互相打架以引起我的注意。
20．A.Because
B．Though
C．If
D．Once
答案：B
解析：尽管一个干净的家是令人满意的，但是我不能说一个干净的家会使我快乐。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
In
1971
a
young
man
who
grew
up
very
poor
was
travelling
across
the
country,
trying
to
make
a
new
start
for
himself.On
the
way
he
had
completely
run
out
of
money
and
was
forced
to
spend
the
night
in
his
car.This
continued
until
one
morning,
after
a
week
of
sleeping
in
his
car,
he
walked
nervously
into
a
restaurant
and
ordered
a
big
breakfast.
After
eating
his
first
good
meal
in
weeks,
he
found
himself
lying
to
the
waiter,
telling
him
he
had
lost
his
wallet.The
waiter,
who
was
also
the
owner,
walked
behind
the
chair
where
the
young
man
had
been
sitting.He
bent
down,
and
came
up
with
a
$20
bill
that
looked
as
if
it
had
fallen
on
the
floor
and
said,
“Son,
you
must
have
dropped
this.”
The
young
man
couldn't
believe
his
luck!
He
quickly
paid
for
the
breakfast,
left
a
tip,
bought
gas
with
the
change,
and
headed
west.
On_the_way_out_of_town，he_began_to_understand_what_the_
owner_did.Maybe
nobody
dropped
the
money
at
all.He
said
in
an
interview,
“Maybe
that
fellow
just
knew
I
was
in
trouble
and
he
helped
me
in
a
way
that
didn't
embarrass(使尴尬)
me.So
I
just
made
a
promise
to
help
other
people
if
I
can.”
Later,
he
worked
very
hard
and
became
a
rich
man.Now
he
lives
near
Kansas
City.Each
year
he
gives
away
thousands
of
dollars.He
is
known
as
the
“Secret
Santa”
because
at
Christmas
time
each
year,
he
personally
hands
money
out
to
those
on
the
street
and
at
restaurants.Last
year,
he
gave
more
than
$50,000
away
in
Kansas
City.
本文讲述了一个饭店的老板帮助了一个年轻人的故事，告诉我们给予别人帮助，别人也会把我们的好意传播出去，让生活变得更美好。
1．The
young
man
was
travelling
across
the
country
in
1971
to
________.
A．look
for
a
good
restaurant
B．improve
his
life
C．show
his
new
car
to
others
D．hand
out
dollars
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“In
1971
a
young
man
who
grew
up
very
poor
was
travelling
across
the
country，trying
to
make
a
new
start
for
himself.”可知，他这样做是为了让生活有一个新的开始，改善他的生活。故B项正确。
2．The
underlined
sentence
means
that
the
young
man
got
to
know
that
________.
A．it
was
very
lucky
of
him
to
get
his
lost
money
back
B．it
was
very
honest
of
the
owner
to
return
his
money
C．the
owner
helped
him
in
a
way
that
didn't
hurt
his
feelings
D．another
person
who
had
breakfast
in
the
restaurant
lost
the
money
答案：C
解析：句意理解题。根据“On_the_way_out_of_town，he_began_to_understand_what_the_owner_did.Maybe
nobody
dropped
the
money
at
all.”可知，他已经知道了那20美元也许就是老板故意给他的，老板这样做是为了给他留有尊严。故C项正确。
3．From
the
end
of
the
passage
we
can
learn
that
________.
A．the
man
did
carry
out
his
promise
B．the
man
was
not
successful
in
the
end
C．the
owner
was
paid
back
the
money
D．Santa
gives
the
man
money
each
year
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段中的“So
I
just
made
a
promise
to
help
other
people
if
I
can.”和最后一段的内容可知，他信守了诺言，一直都在帮助穷人。故A项正确。
4．The
message
of
the
story
is
“________”．
A．one
good
turn
deserves
another
B．where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way
C．he
who
travels
far
knows
much
D．give
love
wings
and
it
may
fly
higher
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。本文旨在告诉我们帮助别人，别人也会把你的好意传播出去，让生活变得更美好。故D项内容正确。
Ⅲ.短文改错
下面短文共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Can
you
imagine
wear
a
pretty
sweater
made
of
garbage?
It
could
not
happen!
A
few
companies
across
the
country
are
making
clothes
from
things
those
are
thrown
away
by
people.For
example,
the
company
makes
sweaters
from
old
plastic
bottles.First,
the
bottles
are
cut
into
small
pieces.The
pieces
is
melted.Then
the
melting
plastic
is
made
into
long
and
thin
threads.The
threads
are
used
to
making
sweaters
which
are
very
soft
and
light.
Believe
it
not,
these
sweaters
sell
well
in
spite
of
the
fact
that
they
are
not
expensive
at
all.Many
people
think
that
these
recycled
clothes
can
help
us
cut
up
on
garbage.
答案
Ⅳ.书面表达
科技的突飞猛进令人们的日常生活日新月异，那些出现在科幻小说中的情节真实地发生在我们身上，如闹钟枕头、机器佣人、神奇镜子、环保建筑等。请你发挥想象，以“One
Day
in
2070”为题，写一篇短文，参加某英文报社举办的“畅想未来”的征文活动。
注意：1.想象合理丰富；
2.词数100左右。
One
Day
in
2070
As
on
any
Monday
morning，Daniel
wakes
up
with
the
opening
of
the
automatic
curtains.He
puts
on
his
high?tech
clothes
made
of
liquid.He
eats
something
that
looks
like
a
pill
for
breakfast,
which
keeps
him
healthier
and
helps
him
live
a
longer
life.After
that,
Daniel
drives
his
“green”
car
powered
by
solar
energy
to
work.Since
it
is
the
first
day
of
the
week，it
seems
that
Daniel
is
a
bit
busy.He
has
to
meet
his
customers
using
online
communication
devices
and
also
needs
to
finish
some
other
work
with
the
help
of
a
computer.
Soon
it
is
lunch
time.He
takes
out
an
automatic
pet
dog
and
tells
it
something.Fifteen
minutes
later,
the
pet
dog
brings
him
a
meal
from
the
restaurant
downstairs
and
a
cup
of
coffee.
After
work,
he
returns
to
his
house
on
a
floating
island.With
robots
doing
all
the
housework,
Daniel
has
time
to
relax,
exercise
and,
most
importantly,
communicate
with
his
family.单元评估一(Module
1)
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．How
will
the
man
get
to
the
bank?
A．He
will
turn
right.
B．He
will
cross
the
street.
C．He
will
go
straight
and
then
left.
2．What
will
the
speakers
do
first?
A．Go
to
a
gas
station.
B．Have
some
dinner.
C．Drive
to
a
theater.
3．When
did
the
man
start
going
to
the
candy
store?
A．When
he
was
8.
B．When
he
was
10.
C．When
he
was
15.
4．How
long
will
the
speakers
stay
in
Greenwich?
A．For
15
minutes.
B．For
two
hours.
C．For
two
and
a
half
hours.
5．Where
does
the
conversation
probably
take
place?
A．In
a
police
station.
B．In
a
classroom.
C．At
home.
第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．Where
does
the
man
want
to
visit?
A．The
park.
B．The
museum.
C．The
gallery.
7．How
much
is
a
through
ticket
worth?
A．$10.
B．$15.
C．$20.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8．Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A．In
a
bookshop.
B．In
a
library.
C．In
the
office.
9．How
many
books
did
the
man
finally
take
away?
A．Four.
B．Three.
C．One.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10．What
is
the
woman's
destination?
A．The
16th
Street.
B．Battery
Park.
C．A
bookshop.
11．Why
does
she
want
to
make
a
stop
at
Union
Square?
A．Because
she
is
late.
B．Because
she
wants
to
buy
something
there.
C．Because
Sally
is
waiting
for
her
there.
12．What
can
we
know
about
the
man
speaker?
A．He
is
a
bus
driver.
B．He
is
a
taxi
driver.
C．He
is
a
passer?by.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Where
are
the
speakers?
A．In
the
library.
B．In
a
restaurant.
C．In
the
classroom.
14．When
is
the
man's
class?
A．At
1：50.
B．At
2：00.
C．At
2：30.
15．What
does
the
woman
like
about
the
summer
school?
A．The
teachers.
B．The
size
of
the
class.
C．The
friendly
students.
16．Where
is
the
man
planning
to
go?
A．New
York.
B．Boston.
C．Washington
D.
C.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Where
did
potatoes
grow
5,000
years
ago?
A．North
America.
B．South
America.
C．Europe.
18．Who
took
potatoes
to
Europe?
A．The
English.
B．The
American.
C．The
Spanish.
19．Why
did
people
not
eat
potatoes
in
the
past?
A．People
didn't
like
them.
B．Potatoes
tasted
very
bad.
C．Potatoes
made
people
sick.
20．In
which
country
did
potatoes
become
the
main
food
in
the
1800s?
A．Canada.
B．China.
C．Ireland.
答案
1～5 BCACC 6～10 ACBCB 11～15 CBBBA 16～20 ABCAC
附：听力参考材料
Text
1
M：What
is
the
best
way
to
get
to
the
bank?
Should
I
go
straight
down
this
street
or
take
the
right?
W：There's
a
bank
just
across
the
street
and
to
the
left.
That's
the
closest
one.
Text
2
W：Did
you
get
the
gas
for
the
car?
M：Oh,
I
forgot.
We'd
better
get
some
on
our
way
back.
But
when
the
movie
is
over,
we
should
get
some
dinner
first
before
we
leave.
Text
3
M:
I
have
been
coming
to
this
candy
shop
ever
since
I
was
8
years
old.
We
used
to
eat
as
many
as
we
could
all
at
once.
W：How
many
pieces
of
candy
can
you
eat
at
one
time
now?
M：Maybe
10.
My
record
was
15.
But
I
can't
do
that
anymore.
Text
4
M：The
boat
to
Greenwich
sails
in
15
minutes.
Let's
hurry
and
find
good
seats.
W：We
arrive
at
2：00?
M：Yes.
And
we
leave
Greenwich
for
the
return
trip
at
4：30.
Text
5
W：Johnny,
what
do
you
think
you're
doing?
M：I'm
calling
the
police
to
help
with
my
math,
mom.
You
said
if
I
need
help,
I
can
call
somebody.
W：But
I
didn't
mean
the
police.
Text
6
M：Excuse
me,
how
many
sightseeing
spots
are
there
in
the
park?
W：There
are
about
20
main
spots
and
some
other
small
places.
M：Do
I
have
to
buy
an
extra
ticket
if
I
want
to
visit
the
main
spots?
W：Yes,
some
of
the
spots
charge
separately.
M：Well,
do
you
have
through
tickets?
W：Yes,
sir,
it's
$20.
Text
7
M：Excuse
me,
here
are
the
books
I've
chosen
and
here's
my
card.
W：You've
got
four
books
on
your
card
already.
M：Yes,
and
I
can
borrow
8
altogether,
is
that
right?
I've
four
here.
W：Yes,
you
can
have
another
four.
Oh,
I'm
sorry,
but
you
can't
take
these
three
out,
I'm
afraid.
M：Can
teachers
borrow
them,
then?
I
can
ask
my
teachers
to
borrow
them
for
me.
W：I'm
afraid
not.
They
are
single
copies,
so
we're
not
lending
them
to
anyone,
but
you
can
read
them
here
in
the
library.
M：Oh,
I
see.
Sorry,
I
didn't
know.
I'll
take
this
one
only,
then.
Text
8
W：Taxi!
M：Where
to
go,
madam?
W：Battery
Park,
please—but
can
you
make
a
stop
at
Union
Square?
I
want
to
pick
up
my
friend
there.
M：Of
course.
W：How
long
will
it
take
to
Union
Square?
M：Well,
that
depends
on
the
traffic,
you
know.
It's
pretty
heavy
this
afternoon.
W：Can
you
make
it
in
fifteen
minutes?
I'm
already
ten
minutes
late.
M：OK,
I'll
try.
Where
exactly
is
your
friend
waiting
at
that
place?
W：On
the
14th
Street
side.
Oh,
we're
already
at
the
16th
Street.
You're
fast.
Can
you
make
a
left
at
the
next
corner?
M：Oh,
you
got
it.
W：I
think
she's
around
here.
Can
you
slow
down?
Ah,
there
she
is!
Just
in
front
of
the
bookshop.
Sally!
Text
9
W：The
service
is
really
slow
here.
I've
been
trying
to
get
the
waiter's
attention
for
the
last
10
minutes.
M：I
hope
he
takes
our
order
soon.
Otherwise,
I'll
be
late
for
my
class
at
2
o'clock.
W：I
have
class
at
2：30
as
well.
I
notice
you
have
a
math
book.
Do
you
like
the
summer
school
here?
M：It's
pretty
good.I
think
I've
learned
a
lot.
W：Yeah,
I
only
wish
the
class
were
a
little
smaller.
But
I
like
my
teachers
a
lot.
They
are
very
friendly
and
patient
with
all
students.
M：I
see.
By
the
way,
where
are
you
from?
W：I'm
from
Boston.
How
about
you?
M：I'm
from
Washington
D.
C.
I'm
only
staying
here
for
three
more
weeks.
Then,
I'll
go
to
Columbia
University
in
New
York.
W：Oh,
here
comes
the
waiter.
It
seems
we
are
going
to
get
served
after
all.
M：Good.
I'm
starving.
Text
10
M：Potatoes
are
very
popular
today.
But
in
the
past
this
was
not
true.
Potatoes
grew
in
South
America
5,000
years
ago.
But
they
became
popular
in
other
places
200
years
ago.
In
the
16th
century,
the
Spanish
took
the
potato
from
South
America
to
Europe.
But
the
people
didn't
like
this
strange
vegetable.
Some
people
thought
their
skins
would
look
like
the
skin
of
the
plant
if
they
ate
the
potato.
So
they
only
ate
the
leaves.
This
made
them
sick
because
leaves
are
poisonous.
In
the
1800s,
people
started
to
eat
potatoes.
Potatoes
became
the
main
food
in
Ireland.
Then
something
unlucky
happened.In
1845,
a
disease
killed
all
the
potatoes
in
Ireland.
Two
million
people
died
of
hunger.
Today
each
country
has
its
potato
dish.
Germans
eat
potato
salad,
and
the
French
invented
French
fries.
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Bandhavgarh
National
Park
in
India
is
best
known
for
its
amazing
setting,
as
well
as
having
the
largest
number
of
tigers
in
India.In
addition
to
tigers,
there
are
also
bears，deer,
wolves,
birds,
etc.
Location:
In
the
Umaria
district
of
Madhya
Pradesh
state.The
nearest
village
is
Tala,
which
is
the
access
to
the
park.
Opening
Hours
and
Safari(游猎)Times
Safaris
operate
twice
a
day,
starting
at
dawn
until
late
morning,
and
mid?afternoon
until
sunset.The
best
time
to
visit
the
park
is
early
in
the
morning
or
after
4
pm
to
spot
the
animals.The
park
is
closed
from
July
1
to
September
30
because
of
the
monsoon
season(季风季节)．
Bandhavgarh
Zones
Bandhavgarh
is
divided
into
three
main
zones：Tala
(the
park's
best
zone,
with
the
most
tigers)，Magdhi
(the
second
best
zone
to
see
tigers)
and
Khitauli
(scenic
and
less
visited,
although
tiger
sightings
do
occur
there;
particularly
good
for
birding)．
Entry
Fees
and
Charges
for
Jeep
Safaris
Bandhavgarh
has
become
expensive
to
visit
in
recent
years.Entry
fees
have
increased
since
October
2014.When
you
are
going
on
a
safari,
separate
fees
must
be
paid
for
park
entry
and
jeep
hire.Entry
tickets
are
priced
per
vehicle
(up
to
six
people)．From
2015
to
2016,
park
entry
tickets'
costs
were
as
follows：
Tala
Zone:
2,400
rupees
for
Indians,
4,800
rupees
for
foreigners.(Up
to
six
people)
Other
Zones:
1,200
rupees
for
Indians,
2,400
rupees
for
foreigners.(Up
to
six
people)
Jeep
Hire
Expect
to
pay
about
2,200
rupees
to
hire
a
jeep，in
addition
to
the
entry
cost.This
can
be
done
at
the
park
entrance.All
hotels
can
organize
jeep
hire
and
tours,
but
at
a
higher
rate.It's
much
less
trouble
though.
Besides,
unlike
many
national
parks
in
India，it's
possible
to
take
private
vehicles
into
Bandhavgarh.
本文是一则广告，介绍了印度的班达迦国家公园，讲述了其地理位置、开放时间、费用以及租车等问题。
21．What
is
Bandhavgarh
National
Park
most
famous
for?
A．Species
of
bears.
B．Lots
of
tigers.
C．Beautiful
birds.
D．A
number
of
wolves.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由文中第一段中的“Bandhavgarh
National
Park
in
India
is
best
known
for
its
amazing
setting，as
well
as
having
the
largest
number
of
tigers
in
India.”可知，班达迦国家公园以拥有印度最多的老虎闻名，故B项正确。
22．How
much
should
five
Americans
pay
for
entry
to
Magdhi
Zone
in
2016?
A．1,200
rupees.
B．2,400
rupees.
C．4,800
rupees.
D．6,000
rupees.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章中Entry
Fees
and
Charges
for
Jeep
Safaris部分中的“Other
Zones：1,200
rupees
for
Indians,2,400
rupees
foreigners.(Up
to
six
people)”可知，五个美国人去公园的Magdhi区需要支付2
400卢比。故B项正确。
23．What
can
we
know
about
jeep
hire
in
the
park
from
the
passage?
A．Tourists
don't
have
to
hire
jeeps.
B．Hiring
jeeps
from
hotels
costs
less
money.
C．Tourists
can
only
hire
one
jeep
from
the
park.
D．Jeep
hire
fees
are
included
in
the
entry
cost.
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Besides，unlike
many
national
parks
in
India，it's
possible
to
take
private
vehicles
into
Bandhavgarh.”可知，班达迦国家公园允许游客开私家车进入，因此不是必须得租用吉普车。
B
Samuel
Osmond
is
a
19?year?old
law
student
from
Cornwall,
England.He
never
studied
the
piano.However,
he
can
play
very
difficult
musical
pieces
by
musicians
such
as
Chopin
and
Beethoven
just
a
few
minutes
after
he
hears
them.He
learns
a
piece
of
music
by
listening
to
it
in
parts.Then
he
thinks
about
the
notes
in
his
head.Two
years
ago,
he
played
his
first
piece
Moonlight
Sonata
(奏鸣曲)
by
Beethoven.He
surprised
everyone
around
him.
Amazed
that
he
remembered
this
long
and
difficult
piece
of
music
and
played
it
perfectly,
his
teachers
say
Samuel
is
unbelievable.They
say
his
ability
is
very
rare,
but
Samuel
doesn't
even
realize
that
what
he
can
do
is
special.Samuel
wanted
to
become
a
lawyer
as
it
was
the
wish
of
his
parents,
but
music
teachers
told
him
he
should
study
music
instead.Now,
he
studies
law
and
music.
Samuel
can't
understand
why
everyone
is
so
surprised.
“I
grew
up
with
music.My
mother
played
the
piano
and
my
father
played
the
guitar.About
two
years
ago,
I
suddenly
decided
to
start
playing
the
piano,
without
being
able
to
read
music
and
without
having
any
lessons.It
comes
easily
to
me—I
hear
the
notes
and
can
bear
them
in
mind—each
and
every
note，”
says
Samuel.
Recently,
Samuel
performed
a
piece
during
a
special
event
at
his
college.The
piece
had
more
than
a
thousand
notes.The
audience
was
impressed
by
his
amazing
performance.He
is
now
learning
a
piece
that
is
so
difficult
that
many
professional
pianists
can't
play
it.Samuel
says
confidently,
“It's
all
about
super
memory—I
guess
I
have
that
gift.”
However,
Samuel's
ability
to
remember
things
doesn't
stop
with
music.His
family
says
that
even
when
he
was
a
young
boy,
Samuel
heard
someone
read
a
story,
and
then
he
could
retell
the
story
word
for
word.
Samuel
is
still
only
a
teenager.He
doesn't
know
what
he
wants
to
do
in
the
future.For
now,
he
is
just
happy
to
play
beautiful
music
and
continue
his
studies.
本文是记叙文，介绍了一位有罕见的音乐天赋的少年Samuel
Osmond。
24．What
is
special
about
Samuel
Osmond?
A．He
has
a
gift
for
writing
music.
B．He
can
write
down
the
notes
he
hears.
C．He
is
a
top
student
at
the
law
school.
D．He
can
play
the
musical
piece
he
hears.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。由第—段中的“However,
he
can
play
very
difficult
musical
pieces
by
musicians
such
as
Chopin
and
Beethoven
just
a
few
minutes
after
he
hears
them.”可知他能演奏他听过的乐曲，故选D项。
25．What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
2?
A．Samuel
chose
law
against
the
wish
of
his
parents.
B．Samuel
planned
to
be
a
lawyer
rather
than
a
musician.
C．Samuel
thinks
of
himself
as
a
man
of
great
musical
ability.
D．Samuel
studies
law
and
music
on
the
advice
of
his
teachers.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。由第二段第三句“Samuel
wanted
to
become
a
lawyer
as
it
was
the
wish
of
his
parents,
but
music
teachers
told
him
he
should
study
music
instead.”可知他原本想要当律师而不是音乐家，故选B项。
26．Everyone
around
Samuel
was
surprised
because
he________.
A．received
a
good
early
education
in
music
B．played
the
guitar
and
the
piano
perfectly
C．could
play
the
piano
without
reading
music
D．could
play
the
guitar
better
than
his
father
答案：C
解析：细节理解题。由第三段第一句“Samuel
can't
understand
why
everyone
is
so
surprised...”和“...I
suddenly
decided
to
start
playing
the
piano，without
being
able
to
read
music
and
without
having
any
lessons.”可知，他不懂乐谱就能演奏钢琴，故选C项。
27．What
can
we
infer
about
Samuel
in
Paragraph
4?
A．He
became
famous
during
a
special
event
at
his
college.
B．He
is
proud
of
his
ability
to
remember
things
accurately.
C．He
plays
the
piano
better
than
many
professional
pianists.
D．He
impressed
the
audience
by
playing
all
the
musical
pieces.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话“Samuel
says
confidently,
‘It's
all
about
super
memory—I
guess
I
have
that
gift.’”可以看出Samuel以拥有超强的记忆力而骄傲。故选B项。
C
What
will
the
house
of
the
future
look
like?
Could
it
have
gardens
on
its
walls，or
a
pool
with
fish
for
dinner?
Architects
believe
that
they
are
all
possibilities.The
only
thing
for
sure
is
that
the
houses
will
be
as
green
as
possible.
The
tree
house
Many
architects
in
the
world
would
like
to
build
a
“tree
house”．Like
a
leaf，the
surface
of
the
house
collects
sunlight
during
the
day.The
energy
can
be
used
to
heat
water,
produce
electricity，and
even
create
fresh
air
for
the
home.The
“root”
of
the
house
is
deep
under
the
ground
so
that
it
can
control
the
home's
temperature.
The
lizard
(蜥蜴)
house
Like
a
lizard,
changing
color
with
the
weather
is
the
most
important
design
of
a
lizard
house.When
it's
in
the
bright
sun,
the
cover
of
the
house
will
turn
dark
to
protect
it
from
strong
heat.During
dark
days,
it
turns
white
and
takes
in
as
much
light
and
heat
as
possible
to
produce
energy.
Meals
at
home
This
design
is
perhaps
as
much
about
the
future
of
food
production
as
architecture(建筑风格)．It
has
gardens
on
the
outside
wall
of
the
house.People
can
plant
tomatoes,
carrots
and
green
tea
on
them.So
every
day
in
the
morning，you
just
need
to
walk
outside
and
collect
your
meals.
Learning
from
the
past
Looking
to
the
future
isn't
the
only
way
to
be
green.Sometimes，ancient
techniques(古老的技术)
can
also
help
cut
down
energy
use.For
example,
a
chimney(烟囱)can
be
a
useful
air
conditioner
because
it
is
easier
for
hot
air
to
flow
out
of
the
chimney.
本文主要预测了未来房子会是什么样子的。建筑师在未来建造的房子将会越来越环保。
28．What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A．Green
house
of
the
future
B．The
greener，the
better
C．How
to
build
green
houses
D．Changes
of
the
houses
答案：A
解析：主旨大意题。本文主要预测了未来环保的房子。
29．We
can
heat
water,
produce
electricity
or
create
fresh
air
for
the
home
________.
A．with
the
root
of
a
leaf
B．with
the
energy
from
sunlight
C．with
the
soil
under
the
ground
D．with
gardens
on
its
walls
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据The
tree
house中的内容可知，房子的表面可以吸收阳光，这些太阳能被用来加热水、发电甚至制造新鲜的空气。
30．The
passage
seems
to
tell
us
that
meals
at
home
in
the
future
________.
A．will
be
more
delicious
B．need
more
cooks
C．cost
as
much
as
possible
D．will
be
greener
答案：D
解析：推理判断题。根据Meals
at
home这部分的内容可知，家里的菜都是自己种的，所以更绿色环保。
31．The
last
kind
of
the
house
is
different
from
others
because
________.
A．it
looks
the
same
as
an
old
house
B．it
makes
less
use
of
natural
materials
C．it
gets
the
idea
from
ancient
techniques
D．it
is
easier
for
hot
air
to
flow
out
of
the
house
答案：C
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段以及上文可知，其他的房子都和过去的技术没有关系，而最后一种房子的设计是以过去的技术为基础的。
D
People
have
used
pigeons
to
carry
messages
to
other
places
for
hundreds
of
years.In
fact,
pigeons
were
a
common
way
to
send
messages
right
up
through
World
War
Ⅱ.
In
1815,
English
troops
were
fighting
Napoleon's
forces
in
France,
and
the
English
were
believed
to
be
losing.A
financial
panic
swept
over
London.Government
bonds
(债券)
were
offered
at
low
prices.Few
people
noticed
that
Nathan
Rothschild,
a
banker,
was
snapping_up
these
bonds
when
everyone
else
was
trying
to
sell
them.A
few
days
later,
London
learned
the
truth：the
Duke
of
Wellington
had
defeated
Napoleon
at
the
battle
of
Waterloo.The
value
of
the
bonds
soared(暴涨),
and
Rothschild
became
wealthy...
all
because
his
pigeons
had
brought
him
news
of
the
victory
before
anyone
else
knew
of
it.
Carrier
pigeons
were
used
by
countries
in
both
World
War
Ⅰ
and
World
War
Ⅱ.Not
only
were
the
birds
often
the
fastest,
most
reliable
way
to
send
messages,
they
could
also
be
used
to
reach
soldiers
far
behind
enemy
lines,
where
radios
and
field
telephone
lines
were
useless.Since
they
could
easily
be
released
from
airplanes
or
ships,
every
branch
of
the
armed
services
used
the
birds.
Carrying
messages
could
be
a
dangerous
job.Some
pigeons
performed
it
with
such
bravery
that
they
became
famous
and
were
even
awarded
medals.The
most
famous
pigeon
of
all
may
have
been
Cher
Ami.Stationed
in
France
during
World
War
Ⅰ，
he
carried
twelve
important
messages
for
American
forces.On
his
last
mission,
though
wounded,
he
carried
a
message
that
saved
the
lives
of
194
American
soldiers.For
his
amazing
service,
he
was
awarded
the
French
“Croix
de
Guerre.”
Today,
modern
communication
methods
can
carry
information
from
one
place
to
another
hundreds
of
times
faster
than
a
pigeon
could
do
it.However,
few
people
would
argue
with
the
fact
that
carrier
pigeons—especially
those
that
served
in
the
military—have
earned
their
place
in
history.
文章主要讲了几百年来，人们用鸽子互相传递信息。在一战和二战期间，鸽子被广泛运用于传递信息。携带信息可能是一项危险的工作，一些鸽子因为表现得勇敢还获得了奖牌。现在的通信工具虽然可以很快地传递信息，比鸽子的速度快数百倍。然而，很少有人会反驳信鸽在历史上赢得了一席之地的这个事实。
32．Nathan
Rothschild
made
his
fortune
by
________.
A．relying
on
messages
sent
to
him
by
carrier
pigeons
B．predicting
successfully
the
result
of
the
battle
C．his
experience
and
a
good
knowledge
of
bonds
D．his
ability
to
tell
right
from
wrong
答案：A
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句“The
value
of
the
bonds
soared(暴涨)，and
Rothschild
became
wealthy...
all
because
his
pigeons
had
brought
him
news
of
the
victory
before
anyone
else
knew
of
it”可知，Nathan
Rothschild是依靠信鸽带给他的信息发财的。
33．What
does
“snapping
up”
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A．Giving
away.
B．Destroying.
C．Throwing
out.
D．Buying.
答案：D
解析：词义猜测题。Nathan
Rothschild发财的原因是别人卖债券的时候，他买入债券，战后，债券的价格暴涨，所以此处“snapping
up”有“买”的意思，故选D。
34．The
author
provides
dates
and
numbers
throughout
this
text
in
order
to
________.
A．avoid
mixing
up
the
readers'
minds
when
reading
for
information
B．prove
that
carrier
pigeons
are
more
important
in
modern
times
than
in
the
past
C．show
the
influence
of
carrier
pigeons
at
important
points
in
history
D．explain
the
causes
and
effects
of
world
events
答案：C
解析：意图推断题。文中提到World
WarⅠ和World
WarⅡ及194
American
soldiers等是为了说明信鸽在一战和二战期间所起的重要作用，即展示信鸽在重要历史时刻的影响，故选C。
35．What
is
the
author's
attitude
towards
carrier
pigeons?
A．Doubtful.
B．Positive.
C．Negative.
D．Unconcerned.
答案：B
解析：观点态度题。从文章最后一段可知，现代的信息技术虽然可以很快地传递信息，比信鸽快数百倍，但是仍不能动摇信鸽在历史上取得了一席之地这个事实，所以作者对信鸽的地位是肯定的，故选B。
第二节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
How
to
Love
Your
Parents
Even
if
you
think
that
your
parents
are
mean－spirited
at
times,
loving
your
parents
is
a
normal
and
fulfilling
part
of
life.You
love
them
for
the
fact
that
they
created
you,
raised
you,
and
are
in
part
a
source
of
who
you
are.Here
are
some
ways
to
love
your
parents.
__36__A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.Remember
that
they
brought
you
into
this
world.Without
your
parents,
we
might
still
wander
at
an
unknown
corner
in
an
unknown
world.
Respect
them
more
and
cherish
these
moments.You
can
use
these
moments
to
learn
from
them
for
when
you're
off
on
your
own.It's
OK
to
get
angry
but
angry
actions
don't
help
you
or
your
parents.Act
calmly,
cool
off,
journal
about
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.__37__
Obey
their
requests.It
will
make
your
attitude
better
and
earn
you
more
respect
from
them.It
may
seem
like
you
are
going
through
hell
when
you
don't
get
what
you
want
or
you
have
to
clean.However,
you
had
better
remember
they
keep
a
roof
over
your
head
when
it's
cold,
raining,
snowing,
or
too
hot.Understand
that
parents
are
human
beings
and
make
mistakes.__38__Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents?
Keep
company
with
them.Do
things
with
your
parents
like
watching
TV,
or
go
somewhere
with
them.__39__Listen
to
their
old
stories
and
learn
from
them.You
will
find
they
are
your
teachers
in
this
way
or
another.
Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.__40__Seek
help
if
you
are
being
abused
in
any
way.Parents
do
not
have
a
right
to
harm
you.
A．Forgiveness
is
the
key.
B．Tell
them
you
love
them
every
morning.
C．Parents
will
in
turn
express
their
love
to
you.
D．After
this,
share
your
feelings
with
your
parents.
E．Please
remember
parents
are
as
important
as
friends.
F．Anyway,
spend
as
much
time
with
them
as
you
can.
G．There
can
be
realistic
reasons
for
this,
family
violence
for
example.
本文讲述了一些爱父母的方法。
36．B 解析：从下一句
A
gentle
“good
morning”
and
“I
love
you”
will
warm
a
coldest
heart.可知选B项。
37．D 解析：从上一句Act
calmly,
cool
off,
journal
about
your
feelings,
or
talk
to
a
friend.可知选D项。
38．A 解析：从下一句Since
you
can
forgive
your
friends,
why
not
forgive
your
parents？可知选A项。
39．F 解析：从本段开头句Keep
company
with
them.可知选F项。
40．G 解析：从上一句Some
people
simply
may
not
be
able
to
love
their
parents.可知选G项。
第三部分：语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
frustrated
at
not
being
entered
for
the
national
IT
competition
I'd
applied
for.I
sat
in
the
car,
lost
in
__41__，
chewing
my
lip
and
staring
outside.
I
went
upstairs，__42__
and
depressed.Grandpa's
door
was
open
for
me
as
usual.There,
he
was
waiting
for
my
__43__
with
great
excitement.I
stood
silently，forcing
a
__44__
to
cover
my
sadness.He
seemed
to__45__
me
immediately,
giving
me
a
__46__.I
was
astonished
that
such
a
__47__
body
was
full
of
so
much
energy.
Only
then
did
I
start
__48__
out
my
emotions.I
told
him
that
all
my
__49__
were
for
nothing,
and
that
I
was
feeling
discouraged.Grandpa
smiled
at
me
__50__
and
said,
“Don't
worry.You're
far
stronger
than
you
think.”
Then
he
__51__，
“Life
can
be
full
of
ups
and
downs
so
what
we
need
to
do
is
to
still
have
our
hopes
and
__52__，
neglecting
the
anxiety
that
makes
it
easy
to
give
up.”
He
__53__
me
on
the
shoulder,
with
a
determined
look,
saying
“Cheer
up.I'm
firmly
__54__
that
you
have
the
capability
to
succeed.”
Grandpa's
encouragement
soon
made
my
sadness
__55__.
The
next
day,
I
thought
about
all
my
problems
and
__56__
a
plan.Now,
I
believe
that
with
a
__57__
attitude
towards
failure,
I'll
eventually
reach
my
goals.
Looking
back,
I
__58__
that
we
should
share
our
setbacks
and
progress
in
life
with
our
__59__
ones.As
my
grandpa
showed,
the
__60__
of
our
family
members
will
benefit
us
forever.
本文讲述了作者在生活中受挫后，爷爷安慰并鼓励他的故事。作者通过自己的经历说明一个道理：一个人成功与否，态度起着决定性作用。
41．A.fear
B．despair
C．love
D．need
答案：B
解析：根据第一句可知，作者没有被选入参加全国IT竞赛，感到很沮丧，因此选despair“绝望”。
42．A.weak
B．strong
C．curious
D．energetic
答案：A
解析：由上文可知，此时作者心情不佳，且句中的depressed也是信息提示，故此空应选weak，在本句中表示“无活力的，无生气的”。
43．A.suggestion
B．comment
C．discovery
D．arrival
答案：D
解析：根据上文中的“I
went
upstairs”和“waiting
for”可知，爷爷等着作者的归来。
44．A.tear
B．sigh
C．signal
D．smile
答案：D
解析：根据空后的“to
cover
my
sadness”可知，作者为了掩盖自己的悲伤，勉强微笑。force
a
smile表示“强作欢颜”。
45．A.ignore
B．inspect
C．read
D．order
答案：C
解析：根据下文爷爷鼓励作者可推断出爷爷立刻理解了作者的情况。read表示“解读，(按某种方式)理解”。
46．A.hug
B．greeting
C．challenge
D．wish
答案：A
解析：根据下文中的“body
was
full
of
so
much
energy”可知，爷爷拥抱了作者。
47．A.large
B．fit
C．thin
D．healthy
答案：C
解析：根据空前的“I
was
astonished”和空后的“so
much
energy”可以推断出作者惊讶于爷爷单薄的身体充满了巨大的能量。
48．A.giving
B．turning
C．checking
D．pouring
答案：D
解析：根据下文中的“I
told
him
that
all
my...”可知，此时作者是在向爷爷倾诉自己未能入选的情况。pour
out表示“倾诉……”。
49．A.offers
B．efforts
C．promises
D．choices
答案：B
解析：根据上文内容可知，作者未能入选比赛，感觉所有的努力都白费了。for
nothing意为“毫无结果，白白地”。
50．A.modestly
B．gently
C．suddenly
D．regretfully
答案：B
解析：根据下文中的“Don't
worry.You're
far
stronger
than
you
think”可知爷爷在安慰作者，因此选gently“温和地，温柔地”。
51．A.added
B．shared
C．answered
D．gestured
答案：A
解析：该空的前后都是爷爷安慰作者的话，因此这里表示“补充说”。
52．A.decisions
B．pains
C．confidence
D．anger
答案：C
解析：连词and连接两个感彩一致的名词，且此处是爷爷鼓励作者的话，因此选confidence。
53．A.patted
B．hit
C．begged
D．prayed
答案：A
解析：根据“on
the
shoulder”可知，此处表示爷爷拍了拍作者的肩膀(以示鼓励)。
54．A.convinced
B．uncertain
C．embarrassed
D．pleased
答案：A
解析：空后的“you
have
the
capability
to
succeed”表明爷爷相信作者有成功的能力。be
convinced
that...表示“相信……”。
55．A.arise
B．change
C．continue
D．disappear
答案：D
解析：爷爷的鼓励使作者不再感到悲伤。
56．A.turned
into
B．came
across
C．cared
about
D．worked
out
答案：D
解析：根据空后的a
plan可知，作者为自己制订了计划：work
out“制订出”；turn
into“变成”；come
across“偶遇”；care
about“担心，关心”。
57．A.positive
B．personal
C．practical
D．passive
答案：A
解析：依据下文的“I'll
eventually
reach
my
goals”可以推断出，作者认为要想实现目标，他就必须要有积极乐观的态度，positive“积极乐观的”。
58．A.wondered
B．realized
C．remembered
D．guessed
答案：B
解析：根据本句中的Looking
back可知，作者在回顾过去的时候，意识到自己应该怎么做。
59．A.deserved
B．beloved
C．determined
D．outstanding
答案：B
解析：由上文可知，作者向爷爷倾诉自己的悲伤，由此可知，作者建议我们把生活中的挫折和进步与挚爱的人分享。beloved“挚爱的”。
60．A.company
B．gratitude
C．support
D．indifference
答案：C
解析：根据上文的内容和空前的“As
my
grandpa
showed”可知，从家人那儿得到的支持会使我们终身受益。
第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As
an
old
English
saying
goes，“Honesty
is
the
best
policy.”
It
is
more
than
an
old
cliche(陈词滥调),
but
__61__
good
way
to
live
your
life.
First,
honesty
is
the
__62__
(easy)
choice
that
we
can
make.When
people
get
caught
in
lies,
it
always
costs
them
something.Many
relationships
are
destroyed
by
lies.
Second,
honesty
gives
us
much
__63__
(free)．Many
people
believe
that
being
honest
limits
them
in
life,
but
that
is
not
true.Sooner
or
later
those
dishonest
people
__64__
(pay)
a
price
for
their
acts;
on
the
contrary,
when
we
are
honest,
we
are
__65__
(true)
free.
If
there
were
two
people
__66__
(stand)
before
you,
a
person
with
a
record
of
being
honest
and
a
person
__67__
is
known
to
be
dishonest,
who
would
you
be
more
likely
__68__
(believe)?
I'm
sure
most
people
would
side
with
the
honest
person.__69__
we
live
in
the
truth
or
we
live
in
lies.The
truth
sets
us
free
and
lies
leave
us
with
nothing
but
more
troubles.Honesty
is
a
choice
that
we
make
each
day.The
choice
is
__70__(you)．What
will
you
choose?
本文是一篇议论文，论述了“诚实是上策”这一观点。
61．a
解析：考查冠词。此处表示泛指“一种好方法”，因此填不定冠词a。
62．easiest
解析：考查形容词最高级。根据空前的冠词the可知，此处应填其最高级形式easiest。
63．freedom
解析：考查名词。根据give
somebody
something的结构可知，此处应填free的名词形式freedom。
64．will_pay
解析：考查时态。sooner
or
later
“迟早”，根据其意思可知，该空应用一般将来时。
65．truly
解析：考查副词。修饰形容词应用副词，因此此处应该填true的副词形式。
66．standing
解析：考查非谓语动词。此空在“If
there
were
two
people”后，说明要用非谓语动词；people与stand之间为主谓关系，因此用现在分词standing。
67．who/that
解析：考查定语从句。先行词为“person”，因此应该用关系代词who或that引导定语从句。
68．to_believe
解析：考查非谓语动词。be
likely
to
do为固定搭配。
69．Either
解析：考查连词。根据固定结构either...or...“要么……要么……”可知，此处应填Either。
70．yours
解析：考查代词。这就是你的选择。此处用名词性物主代词yours作表语，指代“your
choice”。
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The
first
monthly
exam
that
I
took
as
a
high
school
student
was
held
at
an
end
of
September.Unluckily,
I
performed
poorly
in
mathematics
and
chemistry，all
of
which
used
to
be
my
strong
subject.As
a
result
of,
my
total
test
score
fell
greatly
and
I
ranked
400th
in
our
grade.
I
feel
upset
and
my
mother
suggested
I
spend
some
time
on
my
hobby—fish
for
relaxation.
Driving
by
my
mother's
suggest,
I
went
to
a
pond
on
a
weekend.There
I
fished
for
a
whole
day
but
calmed
myself
down.The
joy
from
fishing
successful
brought
me
out
of
low
spirits.
答案
The
first
monthly
exam
that
I
took
as
a
high
school
student
was
held
at
end
of
September.Unluckily,
I
performed
poorly
in
mathematics
and
chemistry,
of
which
used
lo
be
my
strong
.As
a
result
,
my
total
test
score
fell
greatly
and
I
ranked
400th
in
our
grade.
I
upset
and
my
mother
suggested
I
spend
some
time
on
my
hobby—
for
relaxation.
by
my
mother's
，
I
went
to
a
pond
on
a
weekend.There
I
fished
for
a
whole
day
calmed
myself
down.The
joy
from
fishing
brought
me
out
of
low
spirits.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，向在你校学习的美国交换生Adam借了一本英文小说，但不慎丢失，一时又买不到。请给他写一封电子邮件，说明情况。要点包括：
1．表示歉意；
2．说明物品丢失的经过；
3．提出可能的解决方案。
注意：
1．词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Adam，
I'm
deeply
sorry
but
I
have
to
let
you
know
that
I
lost
the
English
novel
Gone
with
the
Wind
which
I
borrowed
from
you
a
month
ago.I
like
it
so
much
that
I
took
it
with
me
wherever
I
went.Unfortunately,
the
other
day
during
a
trip
to
Beijing
I
was
in
such
a
hurry
to
get
off
the
train
that
I
forgot
to
put
it
back
in
my
bag.I'm
so
sorry
as
I
know
the
novel
was
a
birthday
present
from
your
father.
Hard
as
I
tried,
I
was
not
able
to
find
the
novel
in
any
bookstore
here.I
wonder
if
you
would
like
to
take
the
Chinese－English
version
which
will
hopefully
help
improve
your
Chinese.
Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours，
Li
HuaModule
1
Life
in
the
Future
Ⅰ.完形填空
“Bill!
It
is
February
25,2099,
seven
o'clock.Time
to
__1__and
go
to
school，”
said
the
clock?robot
__2__
a
mental
voice.Then
the
kitchen?robot
gave
him
toast
and
eggs.Bill
was
__3__.While
he
was
eating,
the
whole
wall
__4__
a
TV
screen
and
Bill
thought
that
it
was
great
having
robots
to
do
__5__
for
him.Bill
ate
his
meal
watching
a
TV
__6__.When
he
finished
eating,
the
__7__
gave
him
his
clothes
very
fast
and
__8__
him.Then
Bill
went
to
school.
When
Bill
went
outside，he
saw
a
car
with
no
__9__waiting
for
him.The
car
said，“Hello，I
will
__10__
you
to
school
every
day.Now
would
you
please
__11__
me
your
school
ID
card？”So
Bill
showed
the
car
his
school
ID
card
and
got
in.The
__12__
began
to
talk
to
Bill
about
his
school
and
his
school
work.After
that
the
car
said，“I
will
__13__
your
homework
today
__14__
you
will
have
a
very，very
important
lesson
to
__15__
in
school
today.Please
put
your
homework
on
the
blackboard.”
Bill
did
so.
The
car
checked
Bill's
homework
and
then
said，“You
are
a(n)
__16__
student.All
of
your
homework
is
__17__.”
When
they
__18__
the
school，Bill
said
to
the
car,
“Goodbye.See
you
later.”
The
car
said
to
Bill，“Good
luck
in
your
school.”
Bill
got
into
the
classroom
and
__19__
his
seat
in
the
front
of
the
room.Then
his
teacher
came
in
and
said,
“Welcome,
children!
Today
we
will
have
a
hard
but
__20__
lesson:
How
do
robots
help
a
human
being？”
本文描述了作者预想的2099年的一天的生活。
1．A.get
up B．show
up C．take
up D．turn
up
答案：A
解析：逻辑推理题。根据下文比尔要去上学，故可推测现在应该是起床时间。
2．A.in
B．on
C．with
D．by
答案：A
解析：词组搭配题。in
a．..voice固定搭配，表示“用……的声音”。
3．A.angry
B．amazed
C．worried
D．quick
答案：B
解析：逻辑推理题。根据上下文推断，比尔应该对机器人提供的服务感到惊奇，故用amazed。
4．A.changed
for
B．became
of
C．looked
into
D．turned
into
答案：D
解析：词组辨析题。turn
into表示“变成”。
5．A.something
B．anything
C．everything
D．nothing
答案：C
解析：逻辑推理题。根据上下文判断，机器人为他做了一切。
6．A.show
B．screen
C．set
D．box
答案：A
解析：逻辑推理题。从文章判断，比尔边吃早餐，边看电视节目。a
TV
show的意思是“电视节目”。
7．A.driver?robot
B．clock?robot
C．kitchen?robot
D．clothes?robot
答案：D
解析：背景常识题。“给比尔穿衣服”当然是clothes?robot。
8．A.dressed
B．cleaned
C．pushed
D．pleased
答案：A
解析：词语辨析题。clothes?robot所做的事情是帮比尔穿衣服，故用dress最合适。
9．A.teacher
B．student
C．robot
D．driver
答案：D
解析：前后照应题。从下文看，这辆车是自动驾驶，没有司机。故选D项。
10．A.drive
B．accommodate
C．load
D．hold
答案：A
解析：词语辨析题。drive表示“开车送人”。
11．A.give
B．show
C．send
D．lend
答案：B
解析：固定搭配题。show
sb.sth.固定搭配，“把……展示给某人”，符合语境。
12．A.teacher
B．driver
C．robot
D．car
答案：D
解析：词汇复现题。本段多次出现the
car，故选D项。
13．A.check
B．prepare
C．inspect
D．do
答案：A
解析：词汇复现题。根据下段首句中的checked确定，此处应该选A项。
14．A.if
B．when
C．but
D．because
答案：D
解析：逻辑推理题。此处用because引导原因状语从句。
15．A.miss
B．learn
C．study
D．check
答案：B
解析：词语辨析题。“学习功课”应该用learn
a
lesson。故选B项。
16．A.energetic
B．optimistic
C．great
D．handsome
答案：C
解析：背景常识题。作业都做对了，应该说是a
great
student。故选C项。
17．A.easy
B．difficult
C．correct
D．wrong
答案：C
解析：前后照应题。用correct才能与上文相符。
18．A.rushed
in
B．got
to
C．turned
to
D．left
off
答案：B
解析：前后照应题。上文说(drive)you
to
school，此时应该是got
to
the
school。
19．A.took
B．found
C．made
D．kept
答案：A
解析：固定搭配题。“就座”用take
one's
seat表达。
20．A.easy
B．important
C．tough
D．difficult
答案：B
解析：逻辑推理题。句中but表示转折，与hard相对应，此处应该用important。
Ⅱ.短文改错
下面短文共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Three
years
ago,
I
became
a
student
in
a
ordinary
school.Disappointing
as
I
felt
at
the
shabby
campus
and
the
poorly?equipped
classroom,
I
find
the
teachers
patient
and
considerate.Beside，I
enjoyed
the
friendly
atmosphere
in
class.I
decided
to
make
the
best
use
for
it.I
worked
hardly
and
got
along
well
my
teachers
and
classmates.Whenever
I
had
difficulties,
they
were
always
helpful.Soon,
I
became
one
of
the
top
student
in
my
class,
what
greatly
increased
my
confidence
and
I
got
more
motivated.
My
experience
tells
me
that
it
is
not
what
you
are
given
but
that
how
you
use
it
that
determines
who
you
are.
答案Module
1
Life
in
the
Future
Ⅰ.阅读理解
What
if
you
arrived
home
to
find
a
delicious
hot
meal
waiting
for
you,
prepared
by
your
very
own
kitchen
robot?
It
might
sound
like
science
fiction,
but
professors
at
the
University
of
Tokyo
have
taken
the
first
step
toward
making
that
a
reality.The
team
recently
introduced
a
humanoid
kitchen
robot
that
can
pour
tea
and
other
drinks
into
cups
and
serve
them
to
guests.When
teatime
is
over,
the
robot
can
also
wash
the
cups
and
put
them
away.
In
California,
another
interesting
kitchen
robot
has
been
developed,
called
Readybot.It
can
pick
up
objects
and
either
store
them
in
cabinets(橱柜)
or
put
them
in
the
trash.It
also
carries
a
separate
floor?cleaning
robot
that
can
operate
by
itself.Unlike
the
Japanese
robot，Readybot
just
looks
more
like
a
large
box
with
arms
and
wheels.
Readybot
was
created
by
engineers
and
designers
who
established
a
club
called
the
Readybot
Challenge.They
believe
that
in
the
future
millions
of
robots
will
be
needed
in
homes
to
perform
ordinary
household
tasks.Readybot
is
just
the
first
step
in
their
plan
to
create
a
robot
that
can
do
jobs
not
only
in
kitchens
but
in
other
rooms
of
homes
and
in
offices
as
well.
Clearly
there
are
technological
problems
to
solve
before
robots
can
cook
a
complete
meal.There
are
also
many
safety
concerns
(忧虑)．Not
everyone
(especially
parents)
would
be
comfortable
with
the
idea
of
robots
in
their
house，manipulating
hot
pans
and
sharp
knives.The
European
Commission
recently
funded
(资助)
a
project
to
study
these
concerns.According
to
lead
researcher
Professor
Chris
Melhuish,
“Enabling
robots
to
work
safely
with
humans
is
a
key
need
for
the
future
development
of
robotics.”
本文介绍了一种新发明的厨房机器人。
1．Compared
with
Readybot,
which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
the
Japanese
robot?
A．It
is
more
popular.
B．It
performs
more
jobs.
C．It
moves
more
quickly.
D．It
looks
more
like
a
person.
答案：D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第一段第三句和第二段最后一句Unlike
the
Japanese
robot，Readybot
just
looks
more
like
a
large
box
with
arms
and
wheels.可知，和日本机器人相比，Readybot像一个带有胳膊和轮子的大箱子，所以日本机器人更像人。故选D项。
2．What
can
Readybot
be
used
to
do?
A．Drive
you
around.
B．Clean
your
kitchen.
C．Prepare
food
for
you.
D．Work
for
office
workers.
答案：B
解析：细节理解题。根据文中第二段中的“It
can
pick
up
objects
and
either
store
them
in
cabinets(橱柜)
or
put
them
in
the
trash.”可知，Readybot可用于打扫厨房。故选B项。
3．What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word“manipulating”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．Inventing.
B．Avoiding.
C．Controlling.
D．Making.
答案：C
解析：词义猜测题。根据“Not
everyone(especially
parents)would
be
comfortable
with
the
idea
of
robots
in
their
house，manipulating
hot
pans
and
sharp
knives.”和上文的safety
concerns(忧虑)可知，manipulate是“控制”的意思。故选C项。
Ⅱ.七选五
Habits
to
Be
a
Highly
Effective
Student
Some
students
are
able
to
get
straight
A's
and
at
the
same
time
serve
as
the
president
of
three
clubs.However,
some
students
struggle
to
keep
their
GPA(Grade
Point
Average)
above
a
3.0.__1__
Although
it's
true
that
everyone's
IQ
is
different,
good
study
habits
are
very
important.Here
are
several
habits
you
should
adopt
to
get
good
grades.
__2__
If
you
haven't
had
a
“planner”，
get
one.Many
people
use
their
computers
and
smartphones
to
make
a
schedule.The
problem
with
that
approach
is
that
they
are
major
distractions
(分心的事物)．Instead,
get
an
old?fashioned
paper
and
pen
planner.
Create
a
weekly
schedule.__3__
Include
time
that
will
be
spent
eating,
sleeping
and
doing
anything
not
related(相关的)
to
schoolwork.That
way
you
know
exactly
how
much
you
can
accomplish
each
day.
Take
frequent,
short
breaks.Taking
a
break
from
studying
for
15
minutes
every
hour
will
help
keep
you
refreshed.__4__
If
you
don't
take
a
break,
you
may
find
yourself
daydreaming
or
even
falling
asleep.Take
some
time
for
some
water,
a
snack
or
a
quick
chat
with
a
friend.
Take
care
of
yourself.During
the
final
exam
week,
it
is
common
for
students
to
fall
behind
on
sleep
and
meals.Make
sure
you
get
a
good
night's
sleep
and
have
regular
meals.Studying
while
you
are
hungry
or
sleepy
is
ineffective
and
will
slow
you
down
in
the
long
run.Also
try
to
make
time
for
family
and
friends.__5__
A．Keep
things
organized.
B．Keep
away
from
your
computers.
C．Of
course,
not
everyone
needs
breaks.
D．Our
brains
are
not
meant
to
work
for
hours
nonstop.
E．Having
a
good
support
system
will
help
with
all
the
stress.
F．And
they
seem
to
spend
all
of
their
time
in
studying.
G．Then
in
the
daily
schedule,
make
a
list
of
things
to
do
each
hour.
文章主要介绍了学习效率高的学生所拥有的四个好的学习习惯。
1．F 解析：根据上文可知，一些学生是全优生，还可以同时担任三个俱乐部的主席，而一些学生则挣扎着使他们的平均学分绩点高于3.0。此处应填“他们似乎花全部时间在学习上”。
2．A 解析：根据空后的“If
you
haven't
had
a‘planner’，get
one”可知，作者强调要有规划，即让一切事情具有组织性。
3．G 解析：本条建议是列个每周时间表，G项“然后，在每日时间表中把每小时要做的事情列出来”承接上文，符合语境。
4．D 解析：根据本段多次出现的“休息”和空后的“If
you
don't
take
a
break，you
may
find
yourself
daydreaming
or
even
falling
asleep.”(如果你不休息，你可能发现自己做白日梦或者甚至睡着了)可推知，空处应是说人需要休息，大脑不能无休止地工作。故选D项。
5．E 解析：空前讲要抽时间跟家人和朋友在一起，故可推知空处应该是讲家人和朋友给自己提供的支持和帮助有助于缓解压力。所以选E。Module
1
Life
in
the
Future
Ⅰ.阅读理解
When
I
was
only
3
years
old,
my
mother
taught
me
to
memorize
and
recite
poems.She
was
my
first
teacher
of
the
arts,
and
my
father
was
the
first
to
appreciate
my
performance.Even
at
that
young
age,
I
had
a
simple
understanding
of
how
art
and
culture
affect
us
human
beings
and
how
we
can
connect
with
each
other
through
the
arts,
which
shapes
my
life
to
this
day.
When
I
was
growing
up,
my
parents
supported
my
interest
in
taking
acting
classes
and
performing
in
the
community
theater.Their
faith
in
me
and
the
professional
training
I
was
getting
from
my
theater
teachers
gave
me
a
sense
of
purpose
and
a
sense
of
self?confidence.I
learned
what
artistic
achievement
actually
was
and
what
hard
work
the
business
was.While
many
people
saw
the
rosy
picture
of
our
business,
I
was
really
learning
what
it
would
require
for
me
to
become
a
professional.
I
became
an
actress,
but
art
education
isn't
just
about
preparing
our
young
people
for
a
job
in
the
arts.I
recently
talked
to
some
of
the
kids
attending
theater
education.Some
of
them
want
to
work
in
the
theater，and
some
don't.They
learn
not
only
theater
skills,
but
also
about
the
world
around
them.They
learn
about
discipline,
hard
work
and
what's
required
and
what
they
have
to
do
to
bring
themselves
to
the
work.They
learn
how
they
can
be
of
service
in
the
world
through
the
arts.They
learn
how
to
work
with
a
team.By
studying
the
arts,
these
students
are
open
to
worlds
and
lives
that
they
might
not
have
any
other
way
of
knowing
about
or
any
other
way
to
connect
with
in
their
lives
the
way
they
are.
These
young
people
are
our
future.We
are
passing
the
torch
to
them.And
I
think
that's
one
of
the
most
important
reasons
why
we
need
to
foster
(培养)the
arts.
作者以小时候学习艺术的经历为例，说明了艺术教育对自己产生的深远影响，从而建议人们应从小就重视艺术教育。
1．What
does
the
underlined
word
“rosy”
in
Paragraph
2
probably
mean?
A．Bright.
B．Funny.
C．Terrible.
D．Hopeless.
答案：A
解析：词义猜测题。分析语境“While
many
people
saw
the
rosy
picture
of
our
business，I
was
really
learning
what
it
would
require
for
me
to
become
a
professional.”可知，很多人只看到艺术行业美好的一面，作者自己感受到的却是成为一个专业人士需要什么。故选A。
2．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
second
paragraph?
A．It
was
hard
for
the
writer
to
start
business.
B．It
is
not
easy
for
one
to
succeed
in
the
field
of
art.
C．Parents'
faith
is
a
must
for
one
to
be
professional.
D．The
writer's
self?confidence
led
to
her
artistic
achievement.
答案：B
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中的“I
learned
what
artistic
achievement
actually
was
and
what
hard
work
the
business
was.”可知，作者意识到艺术成就实际上是什么，那些成就其实是通过努力奋斗来的。由此可推知，作者认为在艺术界获得成就是不容易的。
3．What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A．Where
to
get
art
education.
B．When
kids
should
learn
the
arts.
C．How
to
improve
art
education.
D．Why
art
education
counts.
答案：D
解析：主旨大意题。本文中作者以小时候学习艺术的经历为例，说明了艺术教育对自己产生的深远影响，从而建议人们应从小就重视艺术教育。D选项“Why
art
education
counts”表示“艺术教育为什么重要”，符合全文大意，故选D。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I've
got
something
__1__(excite)
to
tell
you.I
was
in
an
elevator
yesterday
and
saw
Robin
Drexel,
the
famous
movie
star!
I
just
stood
there,
frozen.I
couldn't
say
a
word.But
__2__
of
a
sudden，she
turned
to
me，__3__(say)
，“Hello.”
Then
she
asked
me
if
the
restaurant
was
on
the
__4__(five)
floor.I
told
her
I
was
going
to
the
restaurant
__5__(I),
and
I
offered
__6__(show)
her
where
it
was.She
said,
“Oh,
fine.”Then
she
said，“Why
don't
we
have
lunch
together？”
Imagine!
I
never
thought
I
would
have
lunch
with
a
movie
star!
But
I
__7__(do)!
We
had
lunch
together
and
talked
for
about
half
__8__
hour.She
even
paid
for
my
lunch!
Can
you
imagine?
But
that
isn't
all.__9__
lunch，she
asked
me
if
she
could
give
me
a
ride
somewhere.I
told
her
I
was
going
home.So
she
__10__(take)
me
home
in
her
big，black
limousine(豪华轿车)．It
was
an
unforgettable
day.
1．exciting 2.all 3.saying 4.fifth 5.myself 6.to_show 7.did
8．an 9.After 10.took
