____________________________________________________________________________________________
高二年级英语学科参考答案
第一部分
听力
1-5
BCBAA
6-10
BACAB
11-15
BCAAB
16-20
CCBBA
第二部分
阅读理解
DAC
CBDA
CACB
BBAC
FGEBC
第3部分
语言知识运用
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个故事。一个商人过海关时为了逃税而撒谎，结果却付出了更大的代价。他从中懂得了诚实的重要性。
41．A考查词组辨析。A.
set
up建立；B.
took
up开始从事;C.
went
up
上涨，上升;
D.
picked
up
捡起。五年前，Carl
Kenton建立了自己的一家小公司。故选A。
42．A考查名词词义辨析。A.
success成功；B.
job工作；C.
business商业；D.
luck幸运。根据上下文可知，Carl
Kenton是一个成功的富商，且根据上文中的"Speaking
of
success"可知，这里指的是他把自己的成功归功于它。故选A。
43．B考查动词词义辨析。
A.
staying停留;
待;
保持;
B.
leaving离开(某人或某处);C.
living
住;
居住;D.
coming来;
来到。由上文中的"decided
to
return
to
the
homeland"可知他决定回到祖国，这里指在他离开国外之前，故选B。
44．C考查名词词义辨析。
A.
books书；B.
things事物；C.
savings储蓄金;
存款;D.
pounds英镑。他用通过课外工作和奖学金存的钱买了一只手表。故选C。
45．C考查动词词义辨析。A.
put放;
安置;B.
looked看；C.
taken拿；D.
lain躺;
平躺;
平卧。他的手表也被要求摘下来接受检查。take
sth.
down“拿下，取下”，符合语境。故选C。
46．C考查形容词词义辨析。A.
ordinary普通的;
平常的;
B.
brilliant很成功的;
聪颖的;
C.
special特殊的；D.
strange奇怪的。他知道带某些特殊的商品出海关是要交税的，故选C。
47．B考查代词词义辨析。A.
one一个；B.
it它；C.
them他们;
她们;
D.
these这些，他们。根据上文可知，他担心自己要交税，故选it指代上文中的tax。选B。
48．C考查形容词词义辨析。A.
priceless无价的;
极珍贵的;
B.
useful有用的；
C.
worthless没用的;
无价值的;
D.
valuable没价值的。所以被检查的时候，他撒谎了，说自己的手表是一文不值的假货。选C。
49．A考查名词词义辨析。A.
presence在场;
出席;B.
face脸;
面孔;C.
process过程；
D.
absence缺席;
不在。当他为自己的“聪明”自豪时，海关官员当着他的面把手表砸了。in
the
presence
of“在……面前，当着……的面”，为固定用法，故选A。
50．D考查动词词义辨析。A.
paid付费;
付酬;
B.
spent花费；C.
bought
购买；D.
cost价钱为，花费为。分析可知这里的which指的是手表。这块手表要花接近10万美元。故选D。
51．C考查形容词词义辨析。A.
disappointed失望的；B.
generous慷慨的，大方的；C.
shocked感到震惊的；D.
calm冷静的。海关官员竟然把他贵重的手表砸碎了，他感到很震惊。shocked“吃惊的，震惊的”，符合语境。选C。
52．A考查副词词义辨析。A.
strictly严格地；B.
peacefully和平地；C.
quickly快速地；D.
absolutely绝对地。在他明白为什么之前，他被带走进行严格的检查，故选A。
53．B考查名词词义辨析。A.
conditions情况；条件；B.
experiences经历；经验；C.
experiments实验，尝试；D.
chances机会。有很多次的过海关经历，他知道只有在“黑名单”中的人才会“享受”这样的待遇。故选B。
54．B考查名词词义辨析。
A.
event大事；事件；项目；B.
treatment治疗，疗法；对待（方式），待遇；C.
disaster灾难；D.
challenge挑战。他知道只有在“黑名单”中的人才会“享受”这样的待遇。选B。
55．C考查动词词义辨析。A.
stopped停止；B.
hoped希望；C.
warned警告；
D.
required需要，要求。警察仔细查看了盒子里的所有东西，并警告他无论何时进出，他都必须接受检查。故选C。
56．B考查词组辨析。A.
pointed
out指出；B.
found
out发现；C.
sent
out派遣，发送；D.
set
out规划，展现。如果再次被发现使用和携带假货和劣质货物，他将被依法起诉。故选B。
57．A考查动词词义辨析。A.
landing登陆；着陆；B.
flying飞，飞翔；C.
catching抓住；
D.
missing错过。着陆（landing）之后的很长一段时间内，他的大脑甚至还是一片空白，故选A。
58．D考查名词词义辨析。A.
expression表示；表达；B.
idea想法；C.
thought想法，思想；D.
impression印象，效果。这件事给他留下的印象很深刻，故选D。
59．A考查名词词义辨析。A.
honesty诚实；B.
lies谎言；C.
bravery勇敢；D.
smarts刺痛，苦恼。他通过这件事明白了诚实的重要性，故选A。
60．A考查动词词义辨析。A.
regard认为，把…..看作；B.
study学习；C.
read阅读，看懂；D.
act表演，扮演。他会永远把诚实视为自己经商成功的秘密。故选A。regard
sth.
as
sth.
“把……视为……，把……看作……”。为固定搭配。故选A。
【语篇解读】文章介绍了在中国经常发生的沙尘暴造成的危害，告诫我们不应该以牺牲环境为代价发展经济。
61．which
考查定语从句，句意：沙尘暴经常发生在中国北方，这是一种自然灾害。与前面的句子是逗号连接，没有连接，故判断后面是定语从句，用which引导非限制性定语从句，指代A
sand
storm，故填which。
62．strongest
考查形容词最高级。句意：中国通常在2月到5月之间经历这种天气，而3月和4月则是最频繁、最强烈的沙尘暴。and并列连接the
most
frequent和the
strongest两个形容词最高级，故填strongest。
63．to
考查短语。句意：它对社会和环境都有损害。动词短语damage
to
something“对…造成损害”，故填to。
64．burying
考查动词-ing形式。句意：强风破坏了土壤和植物的植被。介词by后边加动词ing形式，故填burying。
65．seriously
考查副词。句意：在空气中留下太多的灰尘会严重污染空气。严重地seriously，副词作状语修饰动词pollute，故填seriously。
66．a
考查冠词。句意：沙尘暴将对运输产生不良影响。have
a
bad
effect
on
something对…产生不良影响。故填a。
67．be
blocked
考查被动语态。句意：交通就会被堵塞。用被动语态形式，故填be
blocked。
68．punishment
考查名词。句意：沙尘暴是大自然给人类的另一种惩罚。惩罚punishment作表语。故填punishment。
69．to
stop
考查动词不定式。句意：我们不仅要采取有效的措施来阻止它们。take
measures
to
do
something采取措施做某事，故填to
stop。
70．lessons
考查短语。句意：还要从他们身上吸取教训。Draw
lessons
from
them从他们身上吸取教训。故填lessons。
【语法填空】
第一处：in改为at
考查介词短语。句意：杰克在期末考试历史没有及格。短语at
the
end
of
“在…结束的时候”，in
the
end为固定短语，意为“最后，结果”，后面没有of，故将in改为at。
第二处：telling改为told
考查被动语态。句意：他被告知他不能毕业。用被动语态，故将telling改为told。
第三处：her改为his
考查代词。句意：然而，他的父亲去看望教授。应该是Jack的父亲用his，故将his改为her。
第四处：去掉to
考查动词的固定结构。动词let为使役动词，后面用不带to的动词不定式，故将to去掉。
第五处：pass后边加the
考查冠词。句意：我确信明年他会通过历史考试。特指的考试用定冠词the，故在pass后边加the。
第六处：possible改为impossible
考查形容词。句意：那是不可能的。根据后文的内容可知，教授是说“不可能的”。Impossible不可能，故将possible改为impossible。
第七处：immediate改为immediately
考查形容词和副词的区别。句意：教授立刻回复。修饰动词用副词，故将immediate改为immediately。
第八处：chances改为chance
考查名词单复数。句意：请再给他一次机会。another
chance再一次机会，故将chances改为chance。
第九处：so改为because
考查连词。句意：句意：因为我们家没有报纸，所以没人知道他病了。这里表示原因，要引导原因状语从句，故将so改为because。so表示“因此”。
第十处：answers改为answered
考查时态。句意：杰克的父亲回答。发生在过去的动作用一般过去时态，故将answers改为answered。
作文：
I
am
very
sorry
to
see
that
some
of
you
have
got
into
the
habit
of
smoking.
In
my
opinion,
you
should
give
it
up.
Firstly,
smoking
does
harm
to
you
physical
health.
Not
only
does
it
hurt
your
lung
but
also
makes
your
clothes
smelly.
Secondly,
smoking
can
pollute
the
surrounding
air,
which
does
greater
harm
to
your
classmates.
Therefore,
they
will
not
get
along
well
with
you
any
more.
Thirdly,
it
wastes
your
money
and
time.
All
in
all,
as
middle
school
students,
we
should
make
full
use
of
time
to
study
hard
instead
of
smoking.
In
a
word,
I
appeal
to
you
to
give
up
smoking
immediately.
听力稿
Text
1
W:
It’s
7:30.
Time
to
wake
up!
The
meeting
starts
at
9:00.
M:
Give
me
another
half
an
hour
to
sleep.
It
only
takes
me
5
minutes
to
get
ready.
Text
2
W:
Excuse
me?
Did
you
see
who
took
my
coffee?
I
haven’t
finished
drinking
it.
M:
Well,
the
waitress
just
took
it
because
she
thought
you
had
left.
Text
3
W:
I’ve
been
waiting
for
this
movie
to
arrive
at
the
cinema
for
so
long.
And
now
it’s
here!
I
can’t
wait
to
see
it.
M:
I
hope
you’re
not
disappointed.
I’ve
heard
people
say
it
has
quite
a
sad
ending.
W:
I
don’t
care.
Text
4
M:
Can
I
borrow
your
umbrella?
I
can’t
find
mine.
I
usually
leave
it
near
the
refrigerator.
Is
this
yours
next
to
the
door?
W:
That’s
Tom’s.
Mine
is
near
the
window.
Text
5
M:
Remember,
our
friends
are
coming
to
see
us
this
evening.
We
will
need
to
buy
extra
food.
W:
I’m
going
to
the
supermarket
now.
Shall
I
get
more
drinks
as
well?
M:
Yes,
I
think
you
should.
Text
6
M:
Can
we
eat
soon,
Mom?
I
need
to
go
to
bed
early
tonight
because
I
have
an
important
test
tomorrow.
W:
Of
course,
we
can.
I
noticed
you
fell
asleep
late
last
night.
Did
the
thunder
keep
you
awake?
Or
was
it
the
sound
of
the
rain
on
the
roof?
M:
I
didn’t
notice,
to
be
honest.
I
had
to
concentrate
on
my
homework.
It
had
to
be
handed
in
today.
W:
I
will
turn
down
the
TV
this
evening
and
tell
your
little
brother
to
play
quietly.
Text
7
W:
What
a
great
party
last
night!
You
surprised
us
all
by
playing
the
piano
so
well.
When
did
you
learn
to
play?
M:
I
took
serious
lessons
from
the
age
of
12
and
took
an
advanced
course
when
I
was
18.
W:
So
how
come
I
didn’t
know
about
it?
We’ve
been
friends
for
a
while.
M:
The
subject
never
came
up.
I
actually
started
playing
when
my
parents
got
a
piano.
I
was
7
years
old
at
that
time
and
just
had
lessons
sometimes
in
those
days.
W:
You’re
good.
You
should
play
professionally.
M:
I
have
played
at
a
couple
of
weddings
and
once
at
a
children’s
concert.
W:
Do
you
plan
to
be
a
pianist
for
a
living?
M:
It’s
possible.
My
parents
always
wanted
me
to
do
that,
although
my
dream
job
would
be
to
write
music.
Text
8
W:
Today,
I’m
interviewing
twelve-year-old
Alex
about
his
feelings
on
how
people
can
help
save
the
environment.
So,
Alex,
how
can
we
save
the
environment?
M:
By
saving
water.
W:
Well,
how
can
we
do
that?
M:
By
not
using
too
much
water
when
we
wash
dishes,
take
a
bath,
and
water
the
plants
outside.
W:
Oh,
I
think
I
can
do
that.
What
else?
M:
We
should
try
to
recycle
much
paper.
That
way,
we
can
save
the
forests
where
animals
live.
W:
So,
how
can
children
recycle
paper?
M:
Well,
for
example,
when
I
was
in
kindergarten,
I
used
to
save
the
newspapers
so
that
I
could
make
things
out
of
them,
like
paper
trees,
instead
of
just
throwing
them
away.
Now,
students
in
my
school
collect
newspapers
once
a
month
to
take
them
to
a
recycling
center.
W:
That’s
great.
Well,
thanks
for
your
ideas,
Alex.
Text
9[]
M:
Oh,
look
at
this
advertisement.
There
is
a
house
for
rent
in
that
area
we
were
talking
about.
W:
Near
the
park?
That
is
just
what
we
want.
M:
Yes,
we
must
go
and
see
it.
W:
But
that
is
yesterday’s
paper.
It
might
have
been
taken
by
now.
M:
Just
wait.
I
will
check
the
Internet...Look,
it’s
still
available.
W:
It
would
be
so
good
if
we
could
leave
here.
The
factory
across
the
road
is
so
noisy.
M:
I’ll
call
the
agent’s
office
and
tell
them
we
are
coming.
W:
It
only
has
the
same
number
of
rooms
as
this
house,
and
the
kitchen
is
a
little
smaller.
M:
That
doesn’t
matter.
I
want
the
children
to
have
somewhere
safe
to
play,
and
the
park
is
perfect.
W:
Come
on
then.
Let’s
go
and
try
to
get
it.
Text
10
Welcome
to
the
Daily
Health
Club
at
the
Silver
Inn.
Today,
I
want
to
speak
about
the
importance
of
our
daily
diet.
Now,
I’m
sure
you
all
take
great
care
of
your
health
by
doing
regular
exercise,
because
I
don’t
see
a
single
overweight
person
in
the
audience,
and
it
looks
like
that
some
of
you
just
came
from
the
gym.
But
how
many
of
you
are
aware
of
the
influence
of
what
we
eat
and
drink
on
our
health?
And
how
many
of
you
are
in
the
habit
of
having
an
energy
drink,
or
eating
an
energy
bar
after
a
workout
and
between
meals?
Well,
the
problem
is,
these
energy
foods
are
often
filled
with
added
sugar,
which
can
cause
serious
damage
to
our
bodies.
More
and
more
studies
and
research
show
that,
sugar
consumption
increases
the
risk
of
many
diseases,
such
as
overweight,
heart
disease,
and
even
some
cancers.
Yet
it
is
still
not
easy
to
find
sugar-free
foods
on
the
supermarket
shelves
today.
So,
take
a
look
at
your
diet
and
try
your
best
to
remove
everything
that
has
added
sugar
in
it.农安县高中基础年级期末质量检测
高二英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第IⅠ卷(非选择题
分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分
每小题1.5分,满分万分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给
先出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对
钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
每段对话仅读
8:0
e
door
W
每小题15分,满分
对
B、C三个选项中选出最
选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题
题5秒钟
听完后
将
秒钟的
每段对话或独白读两遍
第6段材料
第6、7题
asleep
late
last
night?
C.
He
was
k
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题
W
W
A.
Bet
高二英语检测试题典8页第1页
第8段材料.回答第11至
When
can
we
save
wate
clean
clothes
A.
T
e
school
y
a
kindergarten
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题
W
d
What
does
the
raise
pe
听第10段材料
第17至20题
e
of
regular
exercise
de
C
C.
Eating
sugar-free
foods
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
题2分,满分30分
阋读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
C和D)中,选出最佳选项
(意外收获)
高二英语检测试题共8页第2页
e
same
d
rs
can
ge
neye8525
Malay,
Mandarin
and
Tam
ople
enjoy
fascinating
sce
E
overseas
ck
oac
径教练).O
seemed
vork
hard
at
eve
ed.
"we
高二英语检测试题共8页第3页
不满的)stud
think
ence
an
te
B
C
studer
(帐篷)
spent
large
parts
ed(挤满)
kills
like
(太阳能板)
o
an
aragua
高二英语检测试题典8页第4页
C
类学家)
Bronw
es
there
have
be
doctors
to
prescribe
dance
classes
to
people
who
are
unwell.
The
Arts
Council
o
our
longevity(长寿)y
pectancy-
is
predicted
by
be
do
D
do
W
高二英语检测试题典8页第5页
