外研版必修4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges课时作业含解析(6份打包)

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名称 外研版必修4 Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges课时作业含解析(6份打包)
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Module
5
A
Trip
Along
the
Three
Gorges
Ⅰ.阅读理解
I've
often
wondered
if
I
might
do
better
as
a
travel
agent
rather
than
as
a
psychologist.It
seems
that
I
have
been
more
dramatically
affected
by
certain
kinds
of
travel
experiences
than
I
ever
have.
My
trip
to
Iceland
is
a
fine
example
of
that.The
plan
was
to
spend
two
days
in
a
remote
mountain
hut
in
Iceland.I
was
working
on
a
photographic
book
about
winter
in
Iceland
and
needed
to
capture
images
of
this
amazing
region
of
high
mountain
peaks,
smoky
volcanoes,
and
lakes
with
floating
icebergs.
The
moment
after
we
arrived,
the
weather
turned
extreme
making
visibility
impossible.It
snowed
so
much
and
the
wind
blew
so
hard
that
we
couldn't
leave
the
tiny
hut.To
stay
warm,
we
walked
around
in
circles
much
of
the
day
inside
the
tiny
hut.We
tried
to
call
for
help
but
the
radio
did
not
work.Day
after
day,we
watched
our
supplies
of
food
and
fuel
grow
dangerously
short.We
got
acute
cabin
fever
(幽居病)and
started
going
for
walks
and
ski
expeditions
outside.Even
when
the
weather
finally
broke,
nobody
came
to
get
us
even
though
it
was
three
days
beyond
our
scheduled
pick?up.By
the
time
the
rescue
team
came
to
pull
us
out,
we
had
all
given
up
hope.
From
then
on,
the
world
looks
different
to
me,as
does
my
life.It
would
have
taken
me
years
of
psychotherapy
to
get
to
the
same
point.
Almost
everyone
has
a
story
to
tell,
and
interestingly,
most
of
these
experiences
were
not
altogether
pleasant
at
the
time.In
fact,
it
appears
that
the
most
constructive
life?changing
journeys
were
those
that
involved
some
sorts
of
awful
and
uncomfortable
events
that
forced
the
person
to
develop
new
resources,
increase
confidence,
and
solve
problems
in
new
ways.
本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在冰岛上旅行时因暴雪而长时间被困在大山中的一个小木屋里的经历,以及摆脱困境后作者的人生观和世界观及处理问题方法的改变。
1.The
writer
went
to
Iceland
to
________.
A.enjoy
the
natural
beautiful
floating
icebergs
B.take
photos
about
the
region
for
a
book
C.collect
materials
for
psychological
research
D.challenge
the
high
mountains
there
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。依据文章第二段中的“I
was
working
on
a
photographic
book
about
winter
in
Iceland...”可知,作者到冰岛不是单纯的旅游,而是为一本书搜集照片。
2.During
the
trip
in
Iceland,
those
travelers
faced
difficulties
except
that
________.
A.they
got
lost
in
the
mountain
B.they
were
short
of
food
and
fuel
C.they
couldn't
see
the
surroundings
clearly
D.they
failed
to
get
in
touch
with
the
rescue
team
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。依据第三段的第五句可知,日复一日,他们的食物和燃料越来越少了,故排除B项;由第三段的第一句可知,天气极度恶劣,能见度极低,什么都看不到,故排除C项;由第三段的第四句可知,他们无法与外界取得联系,故排除D项。文中没有提及在山中迷路,故选A项。
3.From
Paragraph
3,
we
learn
that
the
travelers
________.
A.were
in
despair
before
they
were
rescued
B.stayed
in
the
hut
for
three
days
altogether
C.got
sick
because
of
going
skiing
outside
D.got
rescued
immediately
the
weather
turned
fine
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。依据第三段的最后一句可知,营救人员到来时,作者和其他人都已经不抱希望了。
4.Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.The
writer
is
a
travel
agent
who
loves
difficult
challenges.
B.In
Iceland
the
weather
is
always
extreme
and
it
snows
a
lot.
C.The
travelers
were
so
depressed
that
they
needed
psychotherapy.
D.Awful
journeys
may
become
life?changing
events
that
inspire
people.
答案:D
解析:推理判断题。依据文章的最后一句可知,作者认为一些可怕的经历会使人增加自信心,学会用新的方式解决问题。
Ⅱ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
was
young,
our
family
lived
in
what
is
now
a
forest
reserve.One
day
I
saw
an__1__(abandon)
dog
at
the
end
of
our
long
driveway.It
drove
my
mother
crazy!
We
weren't
rich
and
we
already
had
a
dog.
__2__(stare)
out
of
the
window,
my
mother
complained
about
the
irresponsible
and
cruel
person__3__left
his
dog
with
us.We
children
were
told
to
stay
away
from__4__dog
as
we
couldn't
afford
to
keep
it.I
was
very
upset
and
couldn't
believe
that
my
mother
was
refusing__5__(help)
it.She
said,
“We
are
not
alone
here.Let
other
people
take
care
of
the
creature.”
The
poor
dog__6__(lie)
at
the
end
of
the
driveway
and
hardly
moved
for
two
days.My
heart
was
breaking,__7__I
didn't
dare
to
say
anything
to
my
mother.
Later
that
day,
I
couldn't
find
my
mother
in
the
house.I
checked
every
room
but
she
was__8__(go).Then
I
saw
my
mother
coming
back
to
our
house
with
the
dog.We
ran
outside
to
greet
our
new
dog.My
mother
didn't
say__9__she
had
changed
her
mind.That
doesn't
matter.Sometimes
it's
not
what
you
say
but
what
you
do__10__matters.
1.abandoned
解析:dog与abandon之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语。
2.Staring
解析:现在分词作状语。
3.who/that
解析:先行词为人,定语从句中缺主语,故用who/that引导。
4.the
解析:该空表示特指,故用定冠词the。
5.to_help
解析:refuse后跟不定式形式。
6.lay
解析:陈述过去的事,用一般过去时。
7.but
解析:该空表示转折,故用but。
8.gone
解析:gone不见了。
9.why
解析:why引导宾语从句,意为“为什么”。
10.that
解析:It's...that...强调句型。Module
5
A
Trip
Along
the
Three
Gorges
Ⅰ.阅读理解
You
may
know
the
Eiffel
Tower
as
one
of
the
most
famous
man?made
monuments(纪念塔)
in
the
world,
and
you'd
be
absolutely
right!
Read
on
to
learn
about
the
history
of
the
great
Eiffel
Tower.
Travelers
from
around
the
world
flock
(蜂拥)to
Paris,
France,
to
visit
the
Eiffel
Tower,
making
it
the
most
visited
paid
monument
in
the
entire
world!
In
fact,
in
2010,
the
Eiffel
Tower
welcomed
its
250
millionth
visitor!
The
history
of
the
Eiffel
Tower
The
Eiffel
Tower
was
named
after
the
engineer
Gustave
Eiffel,
whose
company
designed
and
built
the
famous
monument.Construction
began
in
January
of
1887
and
was
completed
in
about
two
years.Their
plan
was
to
finish
the
tower
in
time
to
be
the
entrance
arch
for
the
World's
Fair
in
1889.This
fair
celebrated
the
100th
anniversary
of
the
French
Revolution,
which
took
place
from
1789
to
1799.
The
height
competition
Located
on
the
Champs
de
Mars,
the
tower
is
the
tallest
structure
in
Paris.It
was
the
tallest
man?made
structure
in
the
world
for
41
years
until
the
Chrysler
Building
in
New
York
was
built.Then
the
spire
(尖顶)
on
the
top
of
the
tower
was
added,
raising
its
height
to
17
feet
taller
than
the
Chrysler
Building.It
is
now
1,063
feet
tall!
There
are
various
copies
of
the
Eiffel
Tower
in
the
world
including
a
half?scale
model
at
the
Paris
Hotel
in
Las
Vegas.
Three
shades
of
the
wonder
Some
pictures
make
the
Eiffel
Tower
look
like
a
dark
iron
color.But
it
is,
in
fact,
bronze.Not
only
that,
but
the
tower
is
actually
painted
three
different
shades
to
make
it
appear
even
taller:
darkest
on
the
bottom
and
lightest
on
the
top.
本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了埃菲尔铁塔的历史及其相关信息。
1.Why
was
the
Eiffel
Tower
constructed?
A.To
show
great
respect
for
Gustave
Eiffel.
B.To
make
Paris
the
most
visited
city
in
the
world.
C.To
be
the
sign
of
French
people's
construction
skill.
D.To
be
the
entrance
arch
for
the
World's
Fair
in
1889.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Their
plan
was
to
finish
the
tower
in
time
to
be
the
entrance
arch
for
the
World's
Fair
in
1889.”可知,埃菲尔铁塔是为了作为当时的世博会的入口拱门而修建的。故选D。
2.Which
of
the
following
does
the
author
mention
in
the
passage?
A.The
political
meaning
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
B.The
disadvantages
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
C.The
location
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
D.The
cost
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Located
on
the
Champs
de
Mars,the
tower
is
the
tallest
structure
in
Paris.”可知,文中提到了埃菲尔铁塔的位置。故选C。其他三项文中均未涉及。
3.What
can
we
know
about
the
Eiffel
Tower
according
to
the
passage?
A.It
is
the
most
famous
man?made
monument.
B.It
has
a
half?scale
model
at
the
Paris
Hotel
in
Las
Vegas.
C.It
was
finished
in
exactly
two
years.
D.It
is
made
of
iron.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,埃菲尔铁塔在世界各地有多个复制品,其中一处位于Paris
Hotel
in
Las
Vegas,故选B。
4.What's
the
main
purpose
of
the
passage?
A.To
introduce
the
historical
meaning
of
the
Eiffel
Tower.
B.To
raise
people's
awareness
of
protecting
the
Eiffel
Tower.
C.To
offer
people
some
information
about
the
Eiffel
Tower.
D.To
call
on
people
to
visit
the
Eiffel
Tower.
答案:C
解析:写作意图题。根据文章第一段以及后面各个小标题可知,文章主要介绍了埃菲尔铁塔的历史及其相关信息,故选C。
Ⅱ.七选五
How
to
pass
an
important
test
Whether
it's
a
first
grade
science
test
or
College
Entrance
Exam,
all
tests
have
one
thing
in
common:
you
have
to
pass.__1__Stuck
in
a
situation
where
you
don't
know
what
to
do?
This
article
can
help.
Tips
★1.Once
you
get
the
study
guide,
make
plans
right
away
to
study
as
soon
as
possible.No
excuses!
Killing
time
with
friends
isn't
worth
it,
since
you
can
always
hang
out
with
them
any
other
day.
★2.Get
plenty
of
rest.__2__If
you
walk
into
the
classroom
sleepily,
you'll
most
likely
not
finish
the
test
because
you
are
so
tired.
★3.Eat
a
good
meal
for
breakfast.__3__Some
healthy
breakfast
suggestions
are
oatmeal
(燕麦片),
high
fibre
food,
and
grapefruit
with
the
fresh
fruit
salad.
★4.Bring
all
necessary
materials.__4__Bring
pencils,
pens,
pencil
sharpeners,
snacks
(if
allowed),
erasers,
the
calculator
(if
allowed)
and
anything
else
you'll
need
for
the
test.
★5.__5__Showing
up
late
cuts
back
the
time
you'll
have
to
take
for
the
test
if
it's
already
testing
hours.You'll
probably
miss
any
important
information
needed
in
completing
the
test.In
some
tests,
late
comers
are
not
allowed
to
take
the
test.
A.The
exam
tests
vocabulary,
reading
and
maths
skills.
B.Studies
show
that
if
you
get
enough
sleep,
your
brain
will
be
much
more
efficient.
C.Failing
the
test
won't
help
you
in
the
long
run,
so
it's
important
to
know
how
to
prepare
to
pass
that
big
test.
D.Showing
up
without
something
as
simple
as
a
pencil
can
make
a
big
effect
on
your
test.
E.One
piece
of
cheese
probably
won't
last
until
test
time.
F.Don't
forget
to
set
your
alarm
clock
and
show
up
on
the
test
day
on
time.
G.This
test
is
a
challenging
one
and
every
year
many
students
are
unable
to
qualify
it
just
because
of
lack
of
guidance.
本文主要讲述了如何通过一场重要的考试。
1.C 解析:从上一句中的all
tests
have
one
thing
in
common:you
have
to
pass.可知选C项。
2.B 解析:从主题句及下一句If
you
walk
into
the
classroom
sleepily...可知选B项。
3.E 解析:从上一句Eat
a
good
meal
for
breakfast.可知选E项。
4.D 解析:从上一句Bring
all
necessary
materials.可知选D项。
5.F 解析:从下一句Showing
up
late
cuts
back
the
time
you'll
have
to...可知选F项。Module
5
A
Trip
Along
the
Three
Gorges
Ⅰ.完形填空
I
sat
with
my
friend
in
a
well?known
coffee
shop
in
a
neighboring
town
of
Venice.As
we
__1__
our
coffee,
a
man
came
in
and
sat
at
a
(n)
__2__
table
beside
us.He
called
the
waiter
and
placed
his
__3__,saying,
“Two
cups
of
coffee,
one
of
them
there
on
the
wall.”
We
heard
this
order
with
rather
__4__
and
observed
that
he
was
__5__
with
one
cup
of
coffee
but
he
paid
for
two.As
soon
as
he
left,
the
waiter
__6__
a
piece
of
paper
on
the
wall
saying
“A
Cup
of
Coffee”.
While
we
were
still
there,
two
other
men
__7__
and
ordered
three
cups
of
coffee,
two
on
the
table
and
one
on
the
wall.They
had
two
cups
of
coffee
but
__8__
for
three
and
left.This
time
also,
the
__9__
did
the
same;
he
attached
a
piece
of
paper
to
the
wall
saying,
“A
Cup
of
Coffee”.It
seemed
that
this
gesture
was
a
__10__
at
this
place.__11__,
it
was
something
unique
and
puzzling
for
us.Since
we
had
__12__
to
do
with
the
matter,
we
__13__
our
coffee,
paid
the
bill
and
left.
After
a
few
days,
we
again
had
a(n)
__14__
to
go
to
this
coffee
shop.While
we
were
enjoying
our
coffee,
a
man
walked
in.The
way
this
man
dressed
did
not
__15__
the
standard
nor
the
atmosphere
of
this
coffee
shop.Poverty
was
__16__
from
the
looks
on
his
face.__17__
he
seated
himself,
he
looked
at
the
wall
and
said,
“One
cup
of
coffee
from
the
__18__.”The
waiter
served
coffee
to
this
man
with
__19__
and
dignity.The
man
had
his
coffee
and
left
without
paying.We
were
amazed
to
watch
all
this
when
the
waiter
__20__
a
piece
of
paper
from
the
wall
and
threw
it
into
the
dustbin.
本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在一家著名的咖啡店看见的一幕:有人在点咖啡的时候,故意多点一杯,服务员会将一张写着“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上,后来的穷人就可以喝这杯咖啡,而不用花钱。
1.A.enjoyed 
 B.prepared C.offered
 D.bought
答案:A
解析:由上文中的“I
sat
with
my
friend
in
a
well?known
coffee
shop”可知,作者和朋友在品尝咖啡,故选A项,下文中的“While
we
were
enjoying
our
coffee”也是信息提示。
2.A.crowded
B.dirty
C.empty
D.beautiful
答案:C
解析:由常识可知,这位男士应该坐在了空桌前。
3.A.food
B.menu
C.table
D.order
答案:D
解析:由下文中的“Two
cups
of
coffee,one
of
them
there
on
the
wall.”可知,此处指这位男士在点单。
4.A.interest
B.excitement
C.sadness
D.disappointment
答案:A
解析:作者和朋友对那位男士点单非常感兴趣,故选A项。
5.A.satisfied
B.served
C.treated
D.awarded
答案:B
解析:根据上文可知,只给他上了一杯咖啡,故选B项。satisfy“使满意”;treat“对待,治疗”;award“奖励”。
6.A.picked
up
B.set
aside
C.put
up
D.took
out
答案:C
解析:由上文那位男士的要求“one
of
them
there
on
the
wall”可知,服务员将写着“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在了墙上。下文中的“he
attached
a
piece
of
paper
to
the
wall”也是信息提示。put
up“张贴”,符合语境。故选C项。
7.A.left
B.moved
C.escaped
D.entered
答案:D
解析:由空后的“ordered
three
cups
of
coffee”可知,另外两位男士进来了。
8.A.paid
B.looked
C.waited
D.searched
答案:A
解析:由上文中的“one
cup
of
coffee
but
he
paid
for
two”可知此处意为“付款”。
9.A.customer
B.waiter
C.stranger
D.passenger
答案:B
解析:由“he
attached
a
piece
of
paper
to
the
wall”可知,服务员做了相同的事。
10.A.style
B.signal
C.custom
D.duty
答案:C
解析:由上下文可知,似乎将写着“一杯咖啡”字样的纸贴在墙上这一行为在店里已形成了惯例。
11.A.Instead
B.Therefore
C.Moreover
D.However
答案:D
解析:已形成的惯例对于不知情的作者和朋友来说却令人费解。两句之间为转折关系,故D项正确。
12.A.nothing
B.something
C.anything
D.everything
答案:A
解析:由下文的paid
the
bill
and
left可知作者和朋友认为这与他们无关。have
nothing
to
do
with...为固定短语,意为“和……没有关系”。
13.A.wasted
B.finished
C.missed
D.donated
答案:B
解析:由下文中的“paid
the
bill
and
left”可知,作者与朋友已喝完咖啡,故选B。
14.A.invitation
B.time
C.reward
D.chance
答案:D
解析:由again一词可知,作者和朋友再次有机会来到这个咖啡店。
15.A.raise
B.change
C.match
D.reach
答案:C
解析:由下句中的Poverty可知,这位男士的衣着与咖啡店的标准和氛围并不搭调。故选match。
16.A.obvious
B.familiar
C.serious
D.strong
答案:A
解析:他脸上的神情明显流露出贫困。obvious意为“明显的”,符合语境。
17.A.So
B.Unless
C.As
D.Since
答案:C
解析:当他坐下时,他看着墙。此处用As引导时间状语从句。
18.A.window
B.wall
C.floor
D.door
答案:B
解析:由第6空后的“a
piece
of
paper
on
the
wall
saying
‘A
Cup
of
Coffee’”可知此处为wall。
19.A.carelessness
B.respect
C.surprise
D.wisdom
答案:B
解析:根据and可知,前后感彩相似,再由空后的dignity可知,此处应选respect“尊重”。
20.A.brought
down
B.cut
off
C.kept
away
D.took
off
答案:D
解析:由上文中的“he
attached
a
piece
of
paper
to
the
wall”以及下文中的“threw
it
into
the
dustbin”可知,此处意为“取下”,故选took
off。bring
down意为“降低”;cut
off意为“切断”;keep
away意为“远离”。
Ⅱ.短文改错
下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
A
Frenchman
is
once
visiting
London.He
wished
to
take
a
walk
to
see
a
city.But
he
was
afraid
he
might
get
being
lost
because
he
knew
no
words
of
English.So
after
he
left
his
hotel,
he
stopped
on
the
first
corner
and
carefully
copied
in
his
notebook
the
names
of
the
street
where
he
was
staying.Then
he
walked
on.At
last,
he
got
lost.In
several
hours
he
found
a
policeman.The
Frenchman
tried
his
best
to
explain
the
policeman
that
he
didn't
know
the
name
of
his
hotel,
however
he
knew
the
name
of
the
street.He
then
showed
the
policeman
that
he
copied
in
his
notebook.It
was
read
“One-way
street”.
答案单元评估五(Module
5)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where
does
Lucy
come
from?
A.Canada.
B.Australia.
C.New
Zealand.
2.What
is
the
time
now?
A.5:35.
B.6:15.
C.7:55.
3.What
does
the
man
mean?
A.He
didn't
have
enough
film.
B.He
was
not
good
at
taking
pictures.
C.There
was
something
wrong
with
his
camera.
4.What
has
happened
to
Bob?
A.He
has
retired.
B.He
has
fallen
ill.
C.He
has
gone
on
a
business
trip.
5.What
does
the
man
suggest
the
woman
do?
A.Ask
John
to
join
the
band.
B.Help
him
with
his
stuff.
C.Quit
the
hand.
第二节:(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where
is
Ben?
A.In
the
kitchen.
B.At
school.
C.In
the
park.
7.What
will
the
children
do
in
the
afternoon?
A.Help
set
the
table.
B.Have
a
party.
C.Do
their
homework.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Who
likes
to
wear
Italian?style
clothes?
A.Young
women.
B.Career
women.
C.Rich
women.
9.In
which
country
does
this
conversation
probably
take
place?
A.The
United
States.
B.Italy.
C.France.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where
is
the
man
traveling
now?
A.In
Bangkok.
B.In
Denmark.
C.In
Greece.
11.How
much
will
the
man
pay
for
the
travel?
A.50
dollars.
B.500
dollars.
C.150
dollars.
12.What
will
the
woman
do
next?
A.Serve
the
meal.
B.Show
the
schedule.
C.Visit
famous
spots.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What
did
they
do
before
having
dinner?
A.They
lined
up.
B.They
went
shopping.
C.They
ordered
food.
14.What's
the
woman's
favorite
food?
A.Pork.
B.Chicken.
C.Fish.
15.Where
does
the
man
come
from?
A.The
north
of
China.
B.The
south
of
China.
C.The
southeast
of
China.
16.Where
did
they
have
dinner?
A.In
the
hotel.
B.In
the
restaurant.
C.At
their
home.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Why
do
American
teenagers
like
to
have
a
part?time
job?
A.Because
they
don't
want
to
be
stressed
out.
B.Because
they
can
learn
skills
and
get
money.
C.Because
they
can
get
a
good
job
in
the
future.
18.How
old
are
American
teenagers
allowed
to
do
part?time
jobs?
A.From
13.
B.From
14.
C.From
15.
19.Which
kind
of
part?time
job
can
a
13?year?old
girl
do
in
America?
A.Work
at
parks.
B.Work
at
a
swimming
pool.
C.Look
after
babies.
20.What
can
teenagers
do
when
they
are
babysitting?
A.Play
with
friends.
B.Go
out
shopping.
C.Do
their
homework.
答案
1~5 BAABA 6~10 CBBAA 11~15 ABACB 16~20 BBBCC
附:听力参考材料
Text
1
M:Are
you
from
Australia,
Ms
Black?
W:No,
my
friend
Lucy
is.
I'm
from
Canada.
I
traveled
to
New
Zealand
with
her
by
way
of
Japan
and
Singapore.
Text
2
W:The
plane
leaves
at
6:15.
Do
we
have
time
to
eat
first?
M:No.
We
only
have
40
minutes
left.
Having
a
decent
supper
often
takes
an
hour,
not
including
15
minutes
to
wait
for
a
table.
Text
3
W:Did
you
take
any
pictures
of
the
wedding
reception
yesterday?
M:I
would
have
recorded
every
detail
of
it
if
I
had
not
run
out
of
film.
Text
4
W:I
haven't
seen
Bob
lately.
How
is
he?
M:He
hasn't
been
at
work
for
a
week.
He
has
come
down
with
a
bad
cold.
Text
5
W:We
need
a
person
to
join
our
jazz
band.
Want
to
join
us
every
Tuesday?
M:I've
got
a
lot
of
stuff
to
get
done,
but
John
is
free
and
he
is
a
good
drummer.
Text
6
W:Hey,
where
is
everybody?
M:They
took
Ben
to
the
park.
Where
have
you
been?
W:Sorry,
I'm
late.
I
picked
up
the
cake
and
it
took
me
longer
than
I
expected.
When
will
the
party
start?
M:Ben
invited
eight
children
from
school.
And
they
will
arrive
at
about
two
in
the
afternoon.
W:OK.
Then
I
will
put
the
candles
on
the
cake
and
leave
it
in
the
kitchen
and
then
I'll
come
and
help
set
the
table.
Text
7
W:I
like
to
go
to
fashion
shows.
They
give
you
some
ideas
about
what
kinds
of
clothes
are
coming
into
fashion
and
which
ones
are
going
out.
M:It's
nice
to
see
those
pretty
models
walking
down
the
runway
in
beautiful
clothing.
But
to
be
frank,
I
don't
think
those
clothes
are
practical
for
everyday
use.
W:I
think
we're
beginning
to
see
some
practical
Italian
ready?to?wear
collections
being
shown
these
days.
And
they
reach
the
American
stores
just
a
few
weeks
after
the
major
fashion
shows.
M:This
should
be
good
news
for
America's
career
women.
They
are
this
country's
most
eager
consumers
of
Italian
styles.
It's
time
for
the
Italian
designers
to
figure
out
that
only
when
they
make
fashion
more
practical
will
they
have
a
bigger
market
here.
Text
8
M:It's
my
first
time
to
come
to
Bangkok.
Could
you
recommend
some
places
for
me?
W:Well,
it
depends
on
what
you
have.
M:What
do
you
mean?
W:It
takes
only
one
day
and
you
could
experience
almost
all
the
famous
spots
in
the
city.
I
don't
think
you
would
like
to
miss
it.
M:Sounds
good.
How
much
will
you
charge
for
it?
W:50
dollars
per
person.
M:That's
reasonable.
Will
you
take
care
of
meals
for
the
day?
W:Of
course.
Please
take
it
easy.
M:I
see.
May
I
know
the
schedule?
W:Why
not?
Text
9
W:All
the
food
smells
tasty
today
and
makes
my
mouth
water.
M:Let's
line
up
here.
This
line
seems
a
little
shorter.
W:What's
on
the
menu
today?
M:Fish,
beef,
pork,
chicken,
vegetables
and
beancurd.
For
staple
food
we
have
rice,
steamed
bread,
stuffed
buns
and
noodles.
W:Oh,we're
lucky
today,
aren't
we?
M:I'd
rather
take
cabbage
with
beef.
W:I
think
I'll
take
fried
fish,
because
fish
is
one
of
my
favorites.
M:That's
good,
we
can
share
what
we
have.
Here
we
are.
You
go
ahead.
W:Here
is
a
free
table.
Let's
sit
down.
Help
yourself
to
some
fish
please.
Isn't
it
delicious
and
appetizing?
M:I'm
sorry
I
don't
like
it.
It's
a
little
too
salty.
W:I
see.
You
people
from
south
prefer
sweet,
don't
you?
M:Yes,
I
like
the
fish
cooked
in
sweet
and
sour
sauce
best.
Try
some
beef,
please.
W:Thank
you.
I'm
through
with
one
steamed
bread
and
I'd
like
a
second
helping.
M:Your
appetite
is
good.
W:I'm
always
feeling
hungry.
Text
10
Having
a
part?time
job
is
an
important
part
of
growing
up
for
American
teenagers.
It
can
teach
them
important
skills
that
will
be
useful
for
the
rest
of
their
lives.
And
many
teenagers
find
that
making
their
own
money
gives
them
a
sense
of
pride
and
freedom.
American
teenagers
are
allowed
to
do
part?time
jobs
at
the
age
of
14.
During
the
school
year,
teenagers
may
go
to
work
a
few
times
a
week
after
school,
and
work
for
longer
at
weekends.
In
summer,
top
part?time
jobs
for
teenagers
include
at
camps,
swimming
pools
and
amusement
parks.
These
jobs
can
bring
them
too
much
fun.
Some
of
the
most
stressful
jobs
include
teaching,
nursing,
and
police
work.
These
jobs
can
be
useful
for
their
future.
When
they
grow
up,
the
students
with
work
experience
are
more
likely
to
succeed
than
those
without
work
experience.
A
favorite
job
for
many
teenagers
is
babysitting,
and
they
can
start
before
the
age
of
14
if
their
parents
agree.
As
long
as
they
stay
in
the
house
and
make
sure
the
kids
are
okay,
babysitters
can
do
their
homework,
watch
TV,
or
talk
on
the
phone
with
friends.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Choosing
a
vacation
place
your
kids
would
love
is
quite
a
headache.Here
are
some
highly
preferred
fun
vacation
places
for
you,
which
would
make
sure
your
entire
family
have
fun
together.
Hersheypark
in
Hershey,
Pennsylvania
Hersheypark,
the
“Chocolate
Town”
of
the
USA,
in
Hershey,
Pennsylvania,
is
now
a
main
theme
park
with
60
rides.The
amazing
water
rides,
family
rides,
and
shows
make
Hersheypark
a
perfect
place
for
young
children.It
also
has
a
water
park
known
as
“The
Boardwalk
at
Hersheypark”
and
a
zoo.
Old
Orchard
Beach
in
York
County,
Maine
The
Old
Orchard
Beach,
where
there
are
the
amazing
sands,water,
rides
and
great
fun
games,
can
keep
your
kids
busy
and
happy.Besides,
there
are
downtown
shops
with
great
seafood.
Snowbird
Ski
and
Summer
Resort
in
Snowbird,
Utah
As
a
great
place
for
those
who
enjoy
the
snow,
Snowbird
Ski
and
Summer
Resort
allows
families
to
enjoy
many
activities
in
the
winter
months,
such
as
snowboarding
and
ice
skating.
Hilton
Waikoloa
Village
in
Waikoloa
Beach
Resort,
Hawaii
This
is
actually
a
fun
vacation
place
when
you
are
looking
out
for
a
getaway
(假日休闲地)
with
your
kids.Hilton
Waikoloa
Village
is
the
place
to
go
if
you
would
like
to
have
your
children
enter
for
Camp
Menehune.
Looking
for
the
chance
to
feed
birds
is
an
exciting
experience.However,
an
activity
that
your
kids
would
enjoy
most
is
the
communication
with
dolphins.
本文是一篇应用文,介绍了几处有趣的家庭度假胜地。
21.What
can
visitors
do
in
the
Snowbird
Ski
and
Summer
Resort?
A.Visit
a
water
park.
B.Enjoy
ice
skating
with
their
families.
C.See
many
lovely
dolphins.
D.Taste
great
seafood.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据“Snowbird
Ski
and
Summer
Resort
in
Snowbird,Utah”中的“Snowbird
Ski
and
Summer
Resort
allows
families
to
enjoy
many
activities
in
the
winter
months,such
as
snowboarding
and
ice
skating”可知,参观者们可以在这里与家人一起滑冰。故选B。
22.Where
can
visitors
go
if
they
want
to
have
their
children
attend
Camp
Menehune?
A.Hersheypark.
B.Old
Orchard
Beach.
C.Hilton
Waikoloa
Village.
D.Snowbird
Ski
and
Summer
Resort.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Hilton
Waikoloa
Village
is
the
place
to
go
if
you
would
like
to
have
your
children
enter
for
Camp
Menehune.”可知,应选C。
23.What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.To
introduce
several
fun
vacation
places
to
families.
B.To
tell
about
the
traditional
relaxing
holidays.
C.To
advertise
the
best
vacation
places
in
winter.
D.To
show
some
theme
parks
in
the
world.
答案:A
解析:意图推断题。根据第一段中的“Here
are
some
highly
preferred
fun
vacation
places
for
you,which
would
make
sure
your
entire
family
have
fun
together.”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是推荐几处家庭旅游度假之地。
B
The
Grand
Canyon
is
running
out
of
empty
places.About
five
million
people
will
visit
the
Grand
Canyon
this
year.Most
of
them
will
see
it
from
parking
lots
on
the
South
Rim.
There
will
be
many
people
in
a
few
small
places.There
will
also
be
many
cars.There
will
be
six
thousand
cars
a
day
in
the
parking
lots.That
is
three
times
more
cars
than
parking
spaces.The
people
who
run
the
Grand
Canyon
Park
are
trying
to
do
something
about
the
overcrowding.They
have
put
a
limit
on
boats
at
the
bottom
of
the
canyon.They
have
put
a
limit
on
how
low
airplanes
can
fly.Now
they
want
to
get
rid
of
the
cars.
The
manager
of
the
park
says
that
people
will
like
the
park
without
the
cars.They
will
not
have
to
listen
to
noise
from
buses,motorcycles,and
helicopters.
There
are
many
things
to
do
in
the
Grand
Canyon
National
Park.People
do
not
need
cars
for
all
of
them.They
can
raft
down
the
Colorado
River.They
can
hike
on
the
trails.
The
millions
of
visitors
to
the
South
Rim
hurt
the
park.Their
showers
and
toilets
take
water
from
the
springs
and
streams
around
the
canyon.Animals
and
plants
need
that
water.There
are
other
dangers
to
the
Grand
Canyon.Smog
makes
it
hard
to
see
the
views.A
dam
cools
and
cleans
the
water.This
hurts
the
plants
and
animals
nearby.
The
way
people
visit
the
National
Parks
is
changing.People
may
have
to
make
reservations
to
get
into
the
Grand
Canyon.They
may
have
to
pay
$20
to
get
in.
本文讲述了过多的游客和车辆对大峡谷国家公园造成了诸多不良影响。有关方面正在采取措施以改变现状。
24.Many
visitors
will
see
the
Grand
Canyon
from
parking
lots
because________.
A.they
can
take
a
close
look
at
it
there
B.they
would
like
to
look
at
it
there
C.the
Grand
Canyon
is
too
crowded
D.the
Grand
Canyon
is
very
dangerous
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。从第一段中“Most
of
them
will
see
it
from
parking
lots
on
the
South
Rim.”及全文内容可知,人们站在停车场观看大峡谷,主要是想说明该地区人、车等十分拥挤。
25.It
seems
that
the
parking
lots
of
the
Grand
Canyon
can
only
hold
about________.
A.2,000
cars
B.6,000
cars
C.18,000
cars
D.9,000
cars
答案:A
解析:数字计算题。由第二段第二句可知该地区每天要停6
000辆汽车,而后句说这是汽车停车场实际容量的三倍,根据这一点可以推出实际容量是2
000辆。
26.According
to
this
text
we
can
know
that________.
A.the
people
who
run
the
park
have
limited
the
number
of
the
trains
B.people
used
to
be
free
to
get
into
the
Grand
Canyon
C.none
of
the
people
needs
cars
in
the
park
D.people
should
not
be
allowed
to
visit
the
Grand
Canyon
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,人们参观公园的方法在改变,可能是预约进入公园,也可能交20美元才能进入。这些说明过去进入公园是免费的。
27.Which
of
the
following
doesn't
destory
the
environment
of
the
park?
A.Having
a
bath
around
the
canyon.
B.Riding
motorcycles
to
the
national
park.
C.A
dam
built
across
the
Grand
Canyon.
D.Rafting
down
the
Colorado.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。第五段中谈到对公园的破坏,比如人们洗浴、烟雾、大坝等。而第四段提到坐船不会对其造成污染。
C
Marjorie
grew
up
with
a
sense
of
worthlessness.Again
and
again
her
father
said
she
would
never
complete
anything
in
life.He
told
her
she
was
a
loser
and
that
anything
she
did
was
sure
to
end
in
failure.
With
these
words
continually
ringing
in
her
ears
she
grew
up
looking
for
someone
who
would
love
her
and
see
her
as
a
person
of
worth.This
led
her
into
relationships
that
disappointed
her,
ending
in
pain
again,
which
was
another
proof
that
she
was
worthless
and
unlovable.Where
does
our
sense
of
self?worth
come
from?
It
is
true
that
the
foundation
for
a
person's
self?worth
is
laid
in
the
home.Words
that
we
hear
in
our
home
can
build
or
tear
down
our
worth.Encouraging
words
are
words
of
life
to
us
while
words
of
criticism
are
words
of
death.Other
people
like
teachers,
friends
and
employers
can
add
to
the
collection
of
life?giving
and
death
words
in
a
person's
heart.Over
time
a
person
begins
to
see
himself
in
the
light
of
these
words.In
this
situation
can
one
develop
a
sense
of
worth?
Feeling
worthless
is
possibly
the
most
obvious
sign
of
low
self?esteem
(自尊心).But
it's
easy
to
overcome.However
tough
your
childhood
is,
you
can
still
choose
to
enrich
the
world
every
day
simply
by
the
way
you
communicate
with
others
and
make
caring
decisions.Whether
we
contribute
anything
or
not
is
a
choice.Feeling
worthless
means
that
you're
not
doing
well
in
the
areas
that
matter
to
you
and
therefore
you
need
to
try
to
increase
your
self?esteem.To
feel
valued,
you'll
have
to
really
work
at
it
and
never
give
up
on
yourself.
All
human
beings
are
able
to
add
value
to
society,including
you.Thus
there
are
no
excuses
for
saying
things
like
“I'm
worthless
and
stupid”
because
you
have
the
choice
not
to
be
any
of
these
things.
本文主要介绍了如何获得自我价值感,增强自尊心。
28.What
can
we
know
from
Paragraph
1?
A.Marjorie
was
born
to
a
poor
family.
B.Fathers
decide
children's
future
development.
C.Family
education
affects
children's
growth.
D.Children
shouldn't
follow
their
parents'
advice.
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。第一段主要讲了Marjorie在成长过程中,父亲对她的否定使得她丧失信心,觉得自己一无是处。这说明家庭的教育对孩子的影响很大。故C项正确。
29.What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
show
us?
A.What
is
self?esteem.
B.Why
we
feel
worthless.
C.When
we
should
make
a
choice.
D.How
we
should
change
ourselves.
答案:D
解析:段落大意题。由本段内容,尤其是最后一句“To
feel
valued,you'll
have
to
really
work
at
it
and
never
give
up
on
yourself.”可知,本段主要讲我们应该怎样改变自己,获得自我价值感。故D项正确。
30.What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.All
of
us
can
make
contributions
to
our
society.
B.Social
activities
can
help
a
person
feel
confident.
C.It
is
common
to
think
of
oneself
as
worthless.
D.It
is
not
a
good
way
to
find
excuses
for
one's
action.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。由最后一段中的“All
human
beings
are
able
to
add
value
to
society,including
you.”可知,我们所有的人都能对社会有所贡献。故A项正确。
31.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
this
text?
A.The
reasons
for
worthlessness
B.Take
action
to
become
useful
C.The
importance
of
family
education
D.Study
to
get
self?esteem
答案:B
解析:标题判断题。通读全文,本文主要介绍了如何获得自我价值感,增强自尊心。故B项正确。
D
Many
people
drink
coffee
to
quickly
increase
their
energy.Scientists
said
there
might
be
another
reason
to
drink
coffee.They
studied
the
link
(联系)
between
coffee
drinking
and
the
risk
of
death
from
some
diseases,
and
found
that
drinking
moderate
(适量的)
amounts
of
coffee
each
day
may
help
protect
against
heart
disease,
cancer
and
other
diseases.David
Jacobs
of
the
University
of
Minnesota
worked
on
the
study
with
researchers
from
the
University
of
Oslo.
The
researchers
used
information
of
about
27,300
women.They
were
between
55
and
69
years
of
age
when
they
entered
the
study.During
a
fifteen?year
period,
almost
15.75%
of
them
died.The
researchers
found
a
link
between
the
amount
of
coffee
the
women
reported
drinking
and
their
risk
of
dying
from
heart
disease.Coffee
drinking
was
measured
in
cups.One
cup
is
about
225
grams.
There
was
a
reduced
risk
of
death
from
heart
disease
among
women
who
drank
one
to
three
cups
of
coffee
each
day.A
reduction
in
the
risk
of
death
from
other
diseases
was
also
seen.But
Professor
Jacobs
said
the
risk
of
death
from
heart
disease
surged
in
women
who
drank
more
than
three
cups
a
day.
The
researchers
said
antioxidants
(抗氧化物质)
in
coffee
might
reduce
the
risk
of
heart
disease.Earlier
studies
found
that
coffee
has
high
levels
of
antioxidants.Antioxidants
have
been
shown
to
help
prevent
heart
disease,
cancer
and
other
diseases.
本文是一篇科普类说明文。研究表明每天喝适量的咖啡能抵抗疾病,有益身体健康。
32.How
many
women
are
alive
after
the
study
of
fifteen
years?
A.About
23,000.
B.About
4,300.
C.About
42,000.
D.About
1,400.
答案:A
解析:数字计算题。根据第二段的内容可知,参加这项研究的妇女共约27
300名,研究结束后,约15.75%的妇女已经去世,还有约23
000名妇女健在,计算方法为:27
300×(1-15.75%)≈23
000。故选A。
33.What
does
the
underlined
word
“surged”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.Decreased.
B.Increased.
C.Developed.
D.Continued.
答案:B
解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“There
was
a
reduced
risk
of
death
from
heart
disease
among
women
who
drank
one
to
three
cups
of
coffee
each
day.”可知,每天喝1至3杯咖啡的女性死于心脏病的风险较低;再根据后面的“But
Professor
Jacobs
said
the
risk
of
death
from
heart
disease
surged
in
women
who
drank
more
than
three
cups
a
day.”可知,But后的内容与前面形成对比,每天喝三杯以上咖啡的女性死于心脏病的风险会增加。故B项为正确选项。
34.It
can
be
inferred
that
Professor
Jacobs
suggests
we
drink
________
each
day.
A.more
than
three
cups
of
coffee
B.one
to
three
cups
of
coffee
C.about
225
grams
of
coffee
D.as
much
coffee
as
possible
答案:B
解析:推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可推知,Jacobs教授建议我们每天喝1至3杯咖啡。
35.The
last
paragraph
mainly
explains
why
________.
A.many
people
like
drinking
coffee
B.some
people
die
from
heart
disease
C.coffee
helps
prevent
heart
disease
D.coffee
has
high
levels
of
antioxidants
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。本文最后一段分析了咖啡能防治心脏病的原因是富含抗氧化物质,而并未提及咖啡富含抗氧化物质的原因,故选C。
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Participating(参与)
in
class
Class
participation
is
a
valuable
part
of
learning.Many
students
are
unwilling
to
participate
in
class.__36__
Other
students
participate
in
class,
but
do
so
not
correctly.Here
is
some
advice
that
can
help
you
become
an
effective
class
participant.
·__37__
Do
all
tasks
and
readings
and
go
over
your
notes
from
previous
class
periods.This
will
help
to
prevent
you
from
making
uninformed
(无知的)
comments
or
asking
unsuitable
questions.As
you
get
ready
for
class,
think
about
important
questions
that
may
appear
in
class.Be
sure
that
you
are
prepared
to
deal
with
them.
·Try
to
sit
close
to
the
front
of
the
class.__38__
Besides,you
can
hear
what
the
teachers
say
clearly.
·Listen
to
what
the
other
students
say.You
can
then
build
on
their
comments
to
make
your
own.Be
active
when
you
respond
to
something
another
student
says.You
can
disagree,
but
don't
go
into
an
“attack
mode”.
·Don't
be
afraid
to
be
wrong.__39__
You
can
learn
from
being
wrong.Don't
be
afraid
to
ask
questions.This
is
a
good
learning
skill.Also,
the
chances
are
that
other
students
in
the
class
have
the
same
questions
as
you
do,
and
they
will
appreciate
your
asking.
·Be
sure
that
your
questions
and
comments
are
closely
connected
with
the
class
topic.Don't
waste
the
time
of
the
teacher
and
other
students
by
going
off
way.It
doesn't
matter
if
others
disagree
with
what
you
say.__40__
A.Creating
a
personal
connection
helps
you
feel
more
comfortable
about
participating
in
class.
B.Be
confident
that
your
opinions
will
be
valued
by
your
teacher
and
other
students.
C.It's
hard
to
be
distracted(注意力分散的)when
you
are
near
the
teachers.
D.Be
sure
that
you
are
well
prepared
before
coming
to
class.
E.This
may
be
because
they
are
shy
or
fearful
of
being
judged
and
criticized.
F.Your
class
should
be
a
good
place
for
giving
opinions
and
taking
advice.
G.Learning
is
a
change
in
behavior
based
on
experience.
本文是一篇说明文,作者针对如何成为一名有效的课堂参与者给出了自己的一些建议。
36.E 解析:根据空格前一句“Many
students
are
unwilling
to
participate
in
class.”可知,许多学生在课堂中不愿意参与,所以接下来会分析原因,故选E。
37.D 解析:根据空格后一句“Do
all
tasks
and
readings
and
go
over
your
notes
from
previous
class
periods.”可知,这里提到了做好上课前的准备工作,故D项(确保上课之前做好准备)符合语境。
38.C 解析:根据空格前一句“Try
to
sit
close
to
the
front
of
the
class.”以及空格后一句“Besides,you
can
hear
what
the
teachers
say
clearly.”可知,这里提到了要尽量坐在靠前的位置,可听清老师说的什么,故C项(当你靠近老师的时候,很难分散注意力)承上启下。
39.G 解析:根据空格前一句“Don't
be
afraid
to
be
wrong.”和空格后一句“You
can
learn
from
being
wrong.”可知,这里提到不要害怕错误,你可以从错误中学习,故G项(学习是一次基于经验的行为改变)承上启下,G项和后一句都说明了不要害怕犯错的原因。
40.F 解析:根据空格前一句“It
doesn't
matter
if
others
disagree
with
what
you
say.”可知,如果别人不同意你的观点也没有关系,故F项(你的班级应该是提出观点和采纳建议的好地方)符合语境。
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The
bridegroom
Matthew,
the
bride
Teresa,
and
their
photographer
Kevin
made
a
daring
(大胆的)rescue.The
couple
__41__
by
the
river
while
theirphotographer
was
preparing
to
take
pictures.
They
were
so
__42__
that
they
did
not
__43__
a
girlwalking
by
with
her
grandfather.Suddenly
they
heard“Help!”
They
__44__
and
saw
Kevin
jump
into
theriver
and
swim
toward
the
girl.He
was
__45__
herabove
the
water
with
one
arm
and
patting
water
with__46__.It
wasn't
clear
how
__47__
he
could
hold
on
inthe
strong
current(激流).
Matthew
grasped
the
edge
of
a
wall
and
__48__himself
down
toward
a
piece
of
wood
__49__
out
fromthe
wall.He
stepped
on
the
wood,
balancing
with
his__50__,
and
reached
out
his
hands
toward
the
__51__pair.He
grabbed
the
girl's
one
arm
while
Kevin
caughtthe
other
arm.Together
the
two
men
__52__
her
up.
After
that,
they
hurried
to
save
her
grandfather.__53__
each
of
them
caught
one
of
the
old
man'shands,
the
two
were
unable
to
lift
the
man's
feet.Without
__54__,
Teresa
quickly
joined
them
to
save
the
old
man
__55__.
Shortly
after
the
__56__,
the
couple's
friends
and
relatives
arrived.They
were
surprised
at
how
__57__the
bridegroom
and
the
bride
were.The
bride's
mom
kept
__58__
everyone
that
she
had
a
brave
son?in?law.The
guests
__59__
and
joked
about
how
this
__60__young
man
would
think
nothing
of
“saving
a
life”
as
he
was
“getting
a
wife”.
本文主要讲述了一对新婚夫妇和他们的摄影师齐心协力,成功救人的故事。
41.A.talked
B.stood
C.walked
D.ran
答案:B
解析:根据空后的“by
the
river
while
their
photographer
was
preparing
to
take
pictures”并结合选项可知,这对夫妇站在河边,他们的摄影师正准备给他们拍照。
42.A.relaxed
B.determined
C.devoted
D.absorbed
答案:D
解析:根据后面的描述可知,他们全神贯注地在拍照。absorbed“专心致志,全神贯注”,符合语境。relaxed“放松的”,determined“坚决的,坚定的,果断的”,devoted“全心全意的,忠诚的,挚爱的”。
43.A.remember
B.notice
C.recognize
D.mind
答案:B
解析:根据语境可知,他们太专注了以至于没有注意到一个女孩和她的爷爷正从(他们)旁边走过。notice意为“注意到,留心到”,重在无意中突然发现。
44.A.turned
around
B.looked
up
C.watched
over
D.showed
off
答案:A
解析:根据语境可知,突然,他们听到有人喊“救命!”故此处应表示他们转身去看。故选A。turn
around“转身”;lookup“向上看”;watch
over“看守”;show
off“炫耀”。
45.A.stopping
B.preventing
C.keeping
D.touching
答案:C
解析:根据常识和空后的“above
the
water
with
one
arm”可知,Kevin用一只胳膊让她露出水面。
46.A.other
B.the
other
C.others
D.another
答案:B
解析:根据前面的“one
arm”可知,此处应选“the
other”,表示两者中的另一个。
47.A.soon
B.much
C.long
D.far
答案:C
解析:根据语境可推知,此处应表示他在激流中能坚持多久还不清楚。
48.A.placed
B.left
C.set
D.lowered
答案:D
解析:根据空前的“Matthew
grasped
the
edge
of
a
wall”可知,Matthew抓住了墙的边缘,降低重心,靠近一块木头。lower
oneself
down在此意为“降低重心”。
49.A.sticking
B.rising
C.bringing
D.taking
答案:A
解析:此处是指一块木头伸出了墙。stick
out意为“坚持;伸出来”。
50.A.legs
B.hands
C.feet
D.fingers
答案:C
解析:根据空前的“He
stepped
on
the
wood”可知,他用脚保持平衡。
51.A.flowing
B.struggling
C.swimming
D.floating
答案:B
解析:此处表示他向这两个正在挣扎的人伸出双手。
52.A.picked
B.cheered
C.pushed
D.pulled
答案:D
解析:根据空前的“He
grabbed
the
girl's
one
arm
while
Kevin
caught
the
other
arm.”可知,两个人是一起把那个女孩拉上来的。pull
up意为“把……拉上来”。
53.A.Until
B.As
C.While
D.If
答案:B
解析:此处指因为他们两个人都分别抓住了老人的一只手,所以无法抬起老人的脚。as在此处引导原因状语从句。
54.A.doubt
B.permission
C.difficulty
D.hesitation
答案:D
解析:根据语境可知,Teresa毫不犹豫地加入了他们,以及时营救老人。without
hesitation意为“毫不迟疑地”。without
doubt“不容置疑地”;without
permission“未经许可地”;without
difficulty“毫不费力地”。
55.A.in
time
B.for
convenience
C.with
ease
D.by
accident
答案:A
解析:参见上题解析。in
time“及时”;for
convenience“为了方便起见”;with
ease“不费劲地”;by
accident“偶然地”。
56.A.incident
B.accident
C.surprise
D.ceremony
答案:A
解析:此处指事件发生后不久,这对夫妇的朋友和亲戚闻讯来到了这里。incident既可指小事件或附带事件,又可指政治上具有影响的事件或事变。
57.A.patient
B.calm
C.sincere
D.anxious
答案:B
解析:根据上文内容可知,新郎新娘表现冷静。故此处指他们对新郎和新娘的冷静感到惊讶。patient
“有耐心的,能忍耐的”;calm“平静的,冷静的”;sincere
“真诚的”;anxious
“紧张的”。
58.A.telling
B.warning
C.complaining
D.quarrelling
答案:A
解析:此处指新娘的妈妈一直告诉每个人她有一个勇敢的女婿。
59.A.screamed
B.argued
C.sighed
D.laughed
答案:D
解析:根据空后的“joked”可知,宾客们是在开玩笑,所以应是笑着说的。
60.A.discouraged
B.generous
C.courageous
D.gentle
答案:C
解析:根据语境可知,这个勇敢的小伙子会认为救人没什么,因为他正要拥有一位妻子。
第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We
will
have
a
few
days
__61__work
soon,
which
makes
me
happy.
After
working
for
a
long
time,
we
really
need
to
relax
ourselves.These
days,
the
weather
is
sunny.The
white
clouds
are
floating__62__the
blue
sky.It's
really
beautiful.The
wind
is
blowing
__63__(gentle)
and
the
air
is
heavy
__64__the
sweet
smell
of
spring,
__65__makes
me
feel
at
__66__(easy).I'm
looking
forward
to
__67__(have)
a
chance
to
go
__68__the
woods
and
admire
the
beauty
of
nature.I'm
sure
we'll
get
__69__kick
out
of
exploring
the
secrets
of
nature.As
far
as
we
know,
spring
is
the
best
time
of
the
year.We'd
better
take
__70__(disadvantage)
of
it,
enjoying
our
life
to
the
fullest.
春天是一个美好的季节,作者即将迎来数日的假,准备好好享受一下这个风和日丽的季节。
61.off
解析:off
work
休假。
62.against
解析:against
the
blue
sky
在蓝天的衬托下。
63.gently
解析:修饰实义动词用副词。
64.with
解析:be
heavy
with
有大量的……。
65.which
解析:which
引导非限制性定语从句,作从句中的主语。
66.ease
解析:feel
at
ease
感到自由自在,轻松快活。
67.having
解析:look
forward
to
doing
盼望做……。
68.through
解析:go
through
穿过;经历。
69.a
解析:get
a
kick
out
of
从……中得到乐趣。
70.advantage
解析:take
advantage
of
利用。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Since
I
was
a
kid,I've
considered
different
job
I
would
like
to
do.First,I
wanted
to
be
a
fireman,whose
uniform
looked
so
coolly.Then,when
I
was
in
the
five
grade,I
wanted
to
be
a
teacher
because
I
liked
my
English
teacher
too
much.When
I
studied
chemistry
high
school,I
reconsidered
my
goal
or
decided
to
be
a
doctor.They
were
two
reasons
for
the
decision.One
was
that
I
was
amazing
at
the
fact
that
a
sick
person
could
feel
much
more
better
after
seeing
a
doctor.And
the
other
is
that
I
wanted
to
help
people
in
need.
答案
Since
I
was
a
kid,I've
considered
different
I
would
like
to
do.First,I
wanted
to
be
a
fireman,whose
uniform
looked
so
.Then,when
I
was
in
the
grade,I
wanted
to
be
a
teacher
because
I
liked
my
English
teacher
much.When
I
studied
chemistry
high
school,I
reconsidered
my
goal
decided
to
be
a
doctor.
were
two
reasons
for
the
decision.One
was
that
I
was
at
the
fact
that
a
sick
person
could
feel
much
better
after
seeing
a
doctor.And
the
other
that
I
wanted
to
help
people
in
need.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李明,你的新西兰笔友Tom将于八月来四川旅游,特来信询问有关旅游景点的情况。请根据下表所提供的要点,写一封回信,并表示盼望他的到来。
旅游资源
许多世界著名的风景名胜,如:九寨沟(那里湖水清澈见底,色彩斑斓),都江堰水利工程(有2,000多年历史,仍在发挥作用)
相关信息
气候适宜,交通方便
要求:1.词数100左右,信的开头及结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数);
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:省份province;都江堰水利工程Dujiangyan
Irrigation
ProjectDear
Tom,
I'm
glad
to
hear
that
you're
coming
to
Sichuan
in
August.
You've_made_a_wise_choice_to_travel_here.Sichuan_Province_is_rich_in_tourist_attractions_and_you_can_enjoy_many_world?famous_places_of_interest,_such_as_Jiuzhaigou_and_Dujiangyan_Irrigation_Project.
Jiuzhaigou_is_well_known_for_its_beautiful_lakes,_of_which_the_water_is_clear_and_looks_colourful.It_can_excite_visitors'__imagination.Another__attraction__is_the_Dujiangyan_Irrigation_Project.It_was_built_over_2,000_years_ago_and_is_still_playing_an_important_part_in_irrigation_today.Besides,the_nice_weather_and_convenient_transportation_here_can_make_your_trip_enjoyable.I'm_sure_you'll_have_a_good_time.
I'm_looking_forward_to_your_coming.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
MingModule
5
A
Trip
Along
the
Three
Gorges
单元素能自测
Ⅰ.完形填空
Two
men
on
a
touring
holiday
were
injured
by
an
explosion
in
their
motor
van
(面包车)
yesterday.
Shoppers,
traders
and
businessmen
in
Red
Lion
Street
were
__1__
by
a
loud
bang,
and
seconds
later
the
two
men
jumped
over
from
the
van,
which
had
stopped
outside
Barclays
Bank.Several
people
rushed
to
give
__2__
and
helped
to
put
out
the
fire__3__
the
van.A
light
American
truck
changed
the
__4__
to
provide
living
accommodation
room
(躺的地方),__5__
firemen
arrived.
The
men,Mr
Cary
House,who
was
driving,and
his
__6__
Mr
Charlie
Lynn—were
taken
to
hospital
with
slight
__7__.They
were
allowed
to
leave
after
__8__.“I
heard
this
explosion.It
was
__9__
loud.I
thought
it
could
have
been
a(n)__10__,”
said
Mr
Leslie
Webster,
manager
of
the
market,
who
was
working
in
his
office
in
Red
Lion
Street.
“I
looked
out
of
the
window
and
saw
this
lad
jump
from
the
van
and
__11__
on
the
ground.Then
another
lad
came
out
of
the
van.He
seemed
to
be
in
a
__12__
state—parts
of
his
trousers
were
hanging
below
his
knees.”
“I
came
downstairs
to
get
a
fire
extinguisher
(灭火器),
but
__13__
the
time
I
got
outside
someone
from
the
bank
was
in
the
__14__
with
an
extinguisher.”
Mr
Webster
said
both
men
were
shocked.One
was
taken
into
the
market's
office
to
wait
for
a(n)__15__.“The
second
man
__16__
going
back
into
the
van
to
see
if
everything
was
__17__,
and
five
minutes
later
he
came
out
with
a
drawer
that
was
blazing
(burning),”
he
added.
__18__
inside
the
van
was
mainly
superficial
(表面的),__19__
a
plastic
window
was
blown
out.
The
two
men
have
spent
the
last
six
months
__20__.At
the
time
of
the
incident
their
wives
were
shopping
in
the
city.
本文讲述了两个人在旅行中,车子发生了事故,引起了火灾。全文具体描述了救人、救火的场面。
1.A.disappointed
B.excited
C.frightened
D.shocked
答案:D
解析:对于突然产生的爆炸声,不会是“失望”和“兴奋”,故排除A和B;说“害怕”也有点不准确,故排除C。面对突然发生的情况,感到的应是“震惊”。
2.A.call
B.warning
C.report
D.assistance
答案:D
解析:give
assistance意思是“offer
help”,根据空后的helped可确定答案为D。其他选项在文中都找不到信息提示点。
3.A.inside
B.outside
C.around
D.towards
答案:A
解析:车爆炸了,那么车里面有火,故选A。
4.A.plan
B.mind
C.direction
D.nature
答案:C
解析:上面提到了众人的帮助,所以此刻一辆卡车也改变了“方向”,为他们提供一些方便,故选C。卡车是无生命的事物,故不能选用另外三个选项。
5.A.after
B.before
C.when
D.until
答案:B
解析:卡车加入救助时,消防队员显然还没有到。
6.A.wife
B.passenger
C.visitor
D.guest
答案:B
解析:根据文意可知A、C两项明显不对。passenger是“乘客”,而guest是“客人”,在车上的人应是乘客。
7.A.wounds
B.sickness
C.burns
D.hurts
答案:C
解析:因为是火引起的,所以应当是烧伤“burn”,故选C。
8.A.operation
B.treatment
C.recovery
D.examination
答案:B
解析:因为伤比较轻微,所以经简单“治疗”后便可以离开医院,故选B。
9.A.much
B.pretty
C.usually
D.actually
答案:B
解析:pretty在此处为副词,相当于very。从前面的“a
loud
bang”和人们纷纷循声涌向面包车来看,爆炸声“很”大。
10.A.bomb
B.fire
C.truck
D.accident
答案:A
解析:根据巨大的响声,猜测是炸弹爆炸应是合理的。
11.A.lie
B.die
C.roll
D.fall
答案:C
解析:在地上“滚”是为了扑灭身上的火。
12.A.good
B.poor
C.easier
D.worse
答案:D
解析:下面提到裤子烧掉了一截,所以情况好像比前一位更糟糕一些。
13.A.at
B.for
C.after
D.by
答案:D
解析:by
the
time意为“到……时候为止”。从后面已有人携带灭火器到了车上,可知选D。
14.A.van
B.office
C.market
D.room
答案:A
解析:火主要在车内燃烧,故救火人到了“车”内,由第一段中的“in
their
motor
van”也可得到提示信息。
15.A.rescue
B.doctor
C.firefighter
D.ambulance
答案:D
解析:由常识可知,受伤的人在等“救护车”。
16.A.kept
on
B.insisted
on
C.cared
for
D.gave
up
答案:B
解析:keep
on“保持”;insist
on“坚决要求;坚持”;care
for“喜欢;照顾”;give
up“放弃”。根据语境可知,第二个人坚决要回到面包车里去看看。故选B。
17.A.in
order
B.in
all
C.all
right
D.all
over
答案:C
解析:all
right相当于OK。进入车内的目的应该是看看物品是否损坏。in
order“按顺序”;in
all“总共”;all
over“到处”;用在这里都不符合文意。
18.A.Equipment
B.Suffering
C.Damage
D.Condition
答案:C
解析:由“superficial”和“plastic
window”可以想到此处指车子部件的“损坏”情况。
19.A.although
B.since
C.because
D.so
that
答案:A
解析:前后意义相反,所以选A,后面表示让步。其他三项的逻辑关系都不对。
20.A.touring
B.repairing
C.moving
D.cleaning
答案:A
解析:与文章首句相呼应。
由第一段中“Two
men
on
a
touring
holiday”可知选A。
Ⅱ.阅读理解
Probably
you
have
seen
photographs
of
the
Grand
Canyon(峡谷),
the
great
valley
in
the
desert
country
of
Arizona.But
you
must
go
there
yourself
to
feel
its
true
size
and
beauty.The
Grand
Canyon
is
one
of
the
greatest
natural
wonders
of
the
world.
The
Colorado
River
formed
the
Grand
Canyon
over
millions
of
years.Slowly,
the
river
cut
down
through
hard
rocks.At
the
same
time,
the
land
was
rising.Today,
the
canyon
is
one
and
a
half
kilometres
deep
and
445
kilometres
long.The
oldest
rocks
at
the
bottom
of
the
canyon
are
more
than
1
billion
years
old.The
width
varies
from
about
200
metres
to
29
kilometres
across.The
rim(边缘)
or
top
of
the
canyon
is
about
2,300
metres
above
sea
level
on
the
South
Rim,
and
about
3,000
metres
on
the
other
side,
the
North
Rim.As
a
result,
there
are
different
kinds
of
plants
and
animals
on
opposite
sides
of
the
canyon.The
South
Rim
is
a
dry
desert
country.The
North
Rim
has
tall
forests.
The
canyon
looks
different
at
different
time
of
a
day,
and
in
different
seasons
and
weather.At
sunrise
and
sunset
the
red,
gold,
brown,
and
orange
colours
of
the
rocks
are
especially
clear
and
bright.In
winter,
the
canyon
is
partly
covered
with
snow.
The
view
from
the
South
Rim
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
the
best.Most
visitors
come
to
the
South
Rim
and
stay
in
campgrounds
or
hotels.Every
point
along
the
canyon's
edge
offers
a
different
view.
The
North
Rim
of
the
Canyon
is
quieter.It
takes
all
day
to
drive
there
from
the
South
Rim
because
there
is
only
one
bridge
across
the
Colorado
River.On
the
way,
you
can
go
through
Navado
Indian
lands,
and
a
colourful
pink
desert
called
“The
Painted
Desert”.
You
can
walk
down
into
the
Grand
Canyon,
or
you
can
go
down
on
the
back
of
a
mule(小型电动机车).You
can
also
take
a
boat
trip
down
the
Colorado
River,
and
camp
on
the
beaches
at
night.But
whether
you
see
the
Grand
Canyon
from
the
top
or
the
bottom,
it
will
be
an
experience
that
you
will
never
forget.
本文主要介绍了美国大峡谷是世界上最美丽的大峡谷之一。其中向我们描述了大峡谷的成因,地理环境,以及自然风貌等。
1.The
best
way
to
feel
the
true
beauty
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
to________.
A.see
its
photographs
B.listen
to
the
report
about
it
C.watch
its
introduction
on
TV
D.go
there
yourself
and
visit
it
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段But
you
must
go
there
yourself
to
feel
its
true
size
and
beauty.可知选项D正确。
2.According
to
the
second
paragraph,________.
A.the
Grand
Canyon
has
a
short
history
B.its
size
never
changed
in
history
C.the
Grand
Canyon
was
formed
by
the
earthquake
D.you
can
enjoy
different
scenery
on
different
sides
of
the
canyon
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中最后三句话可以得出答案。
3.The
scene
of
the
canyon
is________.
A.various
depending
on
different
time
of
a
day
and
places
B.the
same
C.various
depending
on
different
time
D.various
depending
on
different
places
答案:A
解析:细节理解题。根据第三段The
canyon
looks
different
at
different
time
of
a
day及第四段Every
point
along
the
canyon's
edge
offers
a
different
view.可知A正确。
4.If
you
want
to
have
a
visit
to
the
Grand
Canyon,
you'd
better
go
to________.
A.the
North
Rim
    
B.the
South
Rim
C.the
bottom
D.Navado
Indian
Lands
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第三段第一句The
view
from
the
South
Rim
of
the
Grand
Canyon
is
the
best.可以得知答案。
Ⅲ.短文改错
下面短文共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
When
I
was
at
secondary
school,
I
often
played
the
football
with
my
friends
on
the
playground.We
used
to
taking
these
games
very
serious,
because
we
didn't
know
whether
the
sports
teacher
was
watching.Maybe
one
of
us
would
get
pick
for
the
school
team!
Then
one
day
it
happens.After
a
sports
lesson
the
teacher
asked
me
I
wanted
to
play
for
the
team
the
following
Saturdays.He
didn't
promise
that
I
would
play
and
he
said
I
would
certainly
be
a
substitute
(替补队员).He
felt
so
proud
and
exciting.I
actually
played
that
Saturday
and
soon
got
a
regular
place
in
the
team.
答案
Ⅳ.书面表达
假如你是某中学的学生李华,你的朋友Mike打算来杭州游玩,请你根据下表内容给他写封邮件,邀请他一同去西溪国家湿地公园(Xixi
National
Wetland
Park)游玩。
湿地
“地球之肾(kidney)”,有极其重要的生态功能
西溪湿地
杭州市区西部,总面积约11.5平方公里
主要活动
泛舟、观鸟、赏花、品尝美食等
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已为你写好,但不计入总词数。
Dear
Mike,
How's
it
going
with
you?
You_said_you_would_like_to_come_to_
Hangzhou_for_a_visit,_and_I_strongly_advise_you_to_go_to_Xixi_National_Wetland_Park.I_would_be_very_glad_to_be_your_guide.
The_wetland,_known_as_“the_kidney_of_the_earth”,_plays_an_extremely_important_role_in_the_earth's_ecosystem.Xixi_National_Wetland_Park_lies_in_the_west_of_Hangzhou_City,_covering_an_area_of_about_11.5_square_kilometers.There_are_varieties_of_things_to_do_in_the_park.For_example,_we_can_take_a_boat_tour_on_the_river,watching_different_kinds_of_birds_as_we_go.We_can_also_enjoy_beautiful_flowers_and_delicious_food_and_so_on.
I'm
sure
we'll
have
great
fun.
Yours,
Li
HuaModule
5
A
Trip
Along
the
Three
Gorges
单元整合提升
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Edwina's
office
was
south?facing,with
a
view
(风景)
of
the
lake.
2.Have
you
ever
been
ripped
(敲竹杠)
off
when
you
are
out
for
a
tour?
3.The
neighbors
seem
very
distant
(远的),although
I
try
to
be
friendly.
4.It
was
reported
that
the
helicopter
crashed
in
a
remote
(偏远的)
desert
area.
5.The
goods
(商品)
we
ordered
are
seasonal,so
it
will
be
better
to
ship
them
all
at
once.
6.For
some
reason
the
beautiful
moonlight
reminded
me
of
a
peaceful
valley
(山谷)
in
England.
7.We
should
eat
varied/various
(各种各样的)
foods
to
get
enough
vitamins.
8.Naturally
(自然地),I
get
upset
when
things
go
wrong.
9.Do
you
have
any
plain
(简单的)
white
shirts
for
the
interview?
10.His
colleagues
(同事)
crowded
around
interestedly
to
listen
to
the
stories.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He
is
short?sighted,so
it's
impossible
for
him
to
see
the
small
bird
in
the
distance
(distant).
解析:in
the
distance在远处,在远方。句意:他是近视眼,因此他不可能看见远处的小鸟。
2.If
you
want
to
get
a
good
view,_you'd
better
stand
on
the
top
of
the
hill.
解析:句意:如果你想看到好的风景,你最好站到山顶上去。view“从一定角度或高度看到的风景”。
3.John
told
me
he'd
like
to
go
hiking
with
me;
his
voice
was
heavy
with
joy.
解析:heavy
with充满,富有,相当于full
of。
4.Go
on
climbing
to
the
top
of
the
peak,
and
you
can
see
all
the
surrounding
(surround)
hills.
解析:句意:继续爬一直爬到山顶,你就可以看到周围的小山。surrounding为形容词,意为“附近的,周围的”。
5.It
is
reported
that
Sony
will
launch
this
TV
which
is
the
world's
thinnest
of
its
kind
in
commodities.
解析:考查句型It
is
reported
that从句,it在句中作形式主语,that从句为真正主语。句意:据报道,索尼本次将推出的电视机是目前世界上同类商品中最薄的。
6.—Shall
I
give
you
a
ride
as
you
live
so
far
away?
—Thank
you.It
couldn't
be
better
(good).
解析:考查交际用语。句意:——你住得这么远,我载你一程吧?——谢谢。没有比这更好的了。It
couldn't
be
better.“这样最好了。”。
7.Music
can
call
up
people's
feelings
and
experiences.
解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:音乐可以唤起人们的情感和经历。call
up召集,打电话给,使想起。
8.After
school,
we
get
a
kick
out
of
playing
games.
解析:get
a
kick
out
of
从……中得到乐趣。
9.I'm
allowed
to_wander
(wander)
along
the
lake
in
my
spare
time.
解析:be
allowed
to
do
sth.被允许做某事。
10.There
are
a
lot
of
cars
stuck
(stick)
in
the
heavy
fog.
解析:cars

stick
之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语。
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.他经常从摄影中得到乐趣。
He
always
gets
a
kick
out
of
photographing.
2.游客们报怨被当地的出租车司机敲了竹杠。
Tourists
complain
of
being
ripped
off
by
local
cab
drivers.
3.每座古建筑都充满了各种各样的故事。
Every
old
building
is
heavy
with
all
kinds
of
stories.
4.从他的情况来看,我认为他不该去。
In
view
of
his
condition,I
don't
think
he
should
go.
5.到那里至少要花你20分钟。
It
will
take
you
at
least
20
minutes
to
get
there.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The
Spanish
sun
makes
the
beaches,
the
sea
and
nature
glow
in
a
special
manner,
which
gave
the
place
a
name
so
meaningful:La
Costa
de
la
Luz
(The
Coast
of
Light).
The
charming
“La
Costa
de
la
Luz”
is
the
guarantee
for
a
dream—like
holidays
and
one
of
the
jewelleries
of
the
Spanish
beaches.Here
you
can
sun
bathe
till
October.The
friendly,welcoming
character
of
the
inhabitants
makes
you
want
to
come
back.You'll
fall
in
love
with
beaches
like
Los
Canos
de
Meca,
Mazagon,Matalascanas.Straps
(带)
of
sand
and
wood
surround
the
Coast.Behind
them
you
discover
the
beauties
of
wild
life
in
Donana
National
Park.In
Cadiz,
you'll
hear
the
sound
of
the
Atlantic,especially
if
you
stay
in
a
hotel
situated
on
the
beach,
and
every
morning
you'll
be
woken
up
by
the
breaking
white
waves
and
the
sound
of
the
seagulls.
In
the
year
711
the
Muslims
living
in
North
Africa
conquered
almost
the
entire
territory
of
Spain.Traces
of
their
culture
and
civilization
are
to
be
found
in
Seville,
one
of
the
oldest
towns
in
Spain
and
especially
in
Reales
Alcazares
Palace.But
we
mustn't
forget
about
the
parks
where
orange
trees
grow
at
their
ease
or
the
bars
where
you
can
hear
traditional
flamenco
(弗拉曼柯舞曲)
music.They
represent
the
heart
of
the
entire
region.
You'll
be
delighted
by
the
colourful
view
of
the
towns,
which
are
filled
with
all
kinds
of
flowers.Every
market
is
surrounded
by
thousands
of
flower
rows
that
make
you
feel
nature
has
found
a
place
in
this
busy
advanced
world
we
live
in.
For
one
of
the
best
holidays
in
your
life,don't
hesitate
and
choose
Andalucia.You
won't
regret
it.
本文是说明文。介绍了西班牙城镇Andalucia独特的沙滩和历史文化。
1.Andalucia
is
called
The
Coast
of
Light
because
________.
A.it
has
various
colorful
lights
B.it
is
rich
in
culture
C.it
has
the
sun
shining
all
year
round
D.it
has
beautiful
beaches
bathing
in
the
sun
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。从文章第一段可知,Andalucia这个地方的海滩阳光充足,由此得名“光的海滩”。
2.What
is
the
weather
like
in
Andalucia
in
October?
A.Cold
and
dry.    B.Wet
and
rainy.
C.Cloudy
and
cool.
D.Warm
and
sunny.
答案:D
解析:细节理解题。从文章第二段“Here
you
can
sun
bathe
till
October.”可知,人们在Andalucia的海滩上晒日光浴可以一直到十月份。
3.What
can
we
infer
from
the
third
paragraph?
A.Reales
Alcazares
Palace
is
of
Muslim
style.
B.Seville
is
the
oldest
town
in
Spain.
C.Spanish
culture
is
not
influenced
by
Muslims.
D.Spain
used
to
be
a
powerful
country
in
history.
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。分析文章第三段可知,西班牙曾经被北非的穆斯林所统治,在一些地方保留了穆斯林文化和文明,其中这个宫殿最显著。
4.What
is
the
purpose
of
the
author?
A.To
describe
a
beautiful
natural
scene.
B.To
ask
us
to
go
to
Andalucia
for
our
holidays.
C.To
describe
one
of
his
travelling
experiences.
D.To
explain
a
special
term.
答案:B
解析:写作意图题。分析全文,特别是文章最后一段可知,Andalucia景色优美,海滩阳光充足,是度假的好去处。
Ⅴ.七选五
Over
forty
percent
of
Americans
worry
about
losing
eyesight(视力),
but
it's
easy
to
include
steps
into
our
daily
life
to
ensure
healthy
eyes.__1__
Plan
yearly
exams.__2__
Experts
advise
parents
to
bring
babies
6
to
12
months
of
age
to
the
doctor
for
a
careful
check.The
good
news
is
that
millions
of
children
now
can
have
yearly
eye
exams
and
following
treatment,
including
eyeglasses.
Protect
against
UV
rays
(紫外线).Long?time
stay
in
the
sun
creates
risk
to
your
eyes.No
matter
what
the
season
is,
it's
extremely
important
to
wear
sunglasses.They
can
properly
protect
your
eyes.
Give
your
eyes
a
break.Two?thirds
of
Americans
spend
up
to
seven
hours
a
day
using
computers
or
other
digital
products.__3__
Experts
advise
that
people
practice
the
20/20/20
rule:
every
20
minutes,
take
a
20?second
break
and
look
at
something
20
feet
away.
__4__
As
part
of
a
healthy
diet,
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables
each
day.Vitamins
C
and
E
help
protect
eyesight
and
promote
eye
health.
Practice
safely
wearing
contact
lenses
(隐形眼镜).Many
Americans
use
contact
lenses
to
improve
their
eyesight.While
some
follow
the
medical
guidance
in
wearing
contact
lenses,
many
are
breaking
the
rules
and
putting
their
eyesight
at
risk.__5__
Otherwise,
you
may
have
problems
such
as
red
eyes,
pain
in
the
eyes,
or
a
more
serious
condition.
A.Eat
your
greens.
B.People
should
begin
the
eye
care
early
in
life.
C.Stay
in
good
shape
by
taking
more
vitamins.
D.Parents
usually
don't
care
about
their
own
eyesight.
E.Always
follow
the
doctor's
advice
on
proper
wear.
F.Here
are
five
suggestions
for
a
lifetime
of
healthy
eyesight.
G.This
frequent
eye
activity
increases
the
risk
of
eye
tiredness.
本文是一篇说明文。文章向我们介绍了保护视力的五点建议。
1.F 解析:由下文内容可知,本文主要介绍了保护视力的五点建议,故应选F项。
2.B 解析:根据下文中的“bring
babies
6
to
12
months
of
age
to
the
doctor
for
a
careful
check”可知,要尽早保护视力,故B项正确。
3.G 解析:上文讲到三分之二的美国人一天看七个小时电脑或使用其他电子产品,由此可知,此处是指过度用眼的危害,G项中的“This
frequent
eye
activity”指的是上文现象,故选G项。
4.A 解析:本空应为段落主旨句,根据下文讲“健康饮食”可知A项正确。干扰项为C项“通过摄入更多维生素来保持良好的身体状态”,与语境不符。
5.E 解析:根据上下文可知,如何正确戴隐形眼镜要听医生的建议,故E项正确。
Ⅵ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
One
day,
an
old
monk
named
Wisdom,
followed
by
two
young
monks,
was
walking
from
one
town
to
another__1__they
caught
sight
of
a
lake.Tired
and
thirsty,
they
stopped
to
have
a
rest.__2__old
monk,
pointing
to
the
lake,
asked
the__3__(young)
one
to
get
him
some
water.
When
the
little
monk
reached
the
lake,
a
cart__4__(draw)
by
an
ox
started
crossing
the
lake,
__5__made
the
water
very
muddy.The
little
monk
thought,
“How
can
I
give
this
muddy
water
to
my
master
to
drink!”
So
he
came
back__6__any
water,
saying,
“The
water
is
very
muddy.I
don't
think__7__is
suitable
to
drink.”
After
a
while,
the
same
monk__8__(ask)
to
get
water
again.
When
he
went
back
to
the
lake,
he
found
that
the
mud
had
settled
down
already,
so
he
collected
back
a
pot
of
water.Wisdom
looked
at
the
water
happily
and
then
up
at
the
monk,
“To
make
the
water
clean,__9__you
need
to
do
is
just
let
it
be
and
the
mud
would
settle
down__10__its
own.”
It
is
also
the
same
with
your
mind.When
it
is
disturbed,
just
let
it
be.Give
it
a
little
time
and
it
will
settle
down
itself.
1.when
解析:sb.was
doing
sth.when...某人正在做某事突然……。
2.The
解析:该空为特指,故用定冠词the。
3.younger
解析:两者中的比较用the+比较级。
4.drawn
解析:a
cart与draw之间为被动关系,故用过去分词形式作定语。
5.which
解析:which引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语。
6.without
解析:without没有。
7.it
解析:it代替the
water。
8.was_asked
解析:the
same
monk与ask之间为被动关系。
9.what
解析:what引导主语从句,在从句中作宾语。
10.on
解析:on
one's
own独自地。