八年级上>>Module 2 Experiences>>全模块导学案

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Module 2 Experiences
课型:语法课
【学习目标】
1、能用have/has done构成的现在完成时态来表示在以前的某个时间曾经做过的、发生的事情对目前的影响或结果;还可以表示到目前为止经历或没经历的事情;
2、能用have/has done的形式来描述一个人的经验和经历;
3、能在学习语法的过程中,学会一些区分与归纳的学习方法。
【课前准备】
课前朗读本模块的词汇(学生自己朗读、领读或齐读)
【学习过程】
新知导入。
⑴介绍:1。I have seen the film . I don’t want to see it again.
2.I have never visited the USA.
3.Have you answered all the questions?
4.Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
⑵归纳:请仔细观察以上例句,回答下列问题:
1和2表示何意思?
3和4表示何意思?
___________________________________________________________________
以上4个句子的结构是怎样的?
___________________________________________________________________
⑶交流:分组讨论你所发现的规律。
专项练习。
⑴你能仿照上面的例句,再说出一些相似的句子吗?(学生先举例,老师再点评)
⑵请在小组内或结对,用句型have/has done来对你周围同学最近行为作些评价,进行说的训练,并结对互评或小组互评,纠正出现的错误。
综合运用。
根据要求改写句子。
⑴My father has finished his work.(改为否定句)
My father ______ ______his work.
⑵I′ve ever been to Beijing.(改为一般疑问句)
_______you_____ ______to Beijing?
⑶Jim finished his homework.(改为现在完成时)
Jim______ ______ his homework.
⑷He has been to Guangzhou twice.(就划线部分提问)
______ ______ ______has he been to Guangzhou?
将下列句子译成英语。
⑴约翰和汤姆参加了比赛。
John and Tom have ______ ______ _______.
⑵我梦见看到了历史博物馆。
I have ______ ______ ______the History Museum.
⑶我们已经获奖了。
We ______ _______ _______ _______.
⑷我去过 长城两次。
I ______ _______ _______ the Great Wall twice.
⑸这场足球赛我看了很多遍了,太精彩了。
I have watched the football match ______ ______ _______. It′s wonderful.
c.根据汉语完成英语。
1.Attention ,please!The plane will______ ______(起飞)in a minute.
2.It______ _______(听起来好极了).
3.What do you ________(认为)?
4.Most of the houses are built of _______(石头).
5.Universities are________(场所)of learning.
6.The train tickets have already______ ______(卖光)out.
7.Let me know if you have any___________(难题).
8.There is a Bank of China ________(在……旁边)our school.
d.用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。
Trip ,dream ,fall into ,plane ,photos , sightseeing,Delicious ,stewards ,wonderful ,drunk
We′re having a 1 time in new Orleans .It′s new Orleans so great to be here during Carnival time or Mardi Gras ,as it′s called in the brochure .New Orleans is always lively ,but it′s so much more fun to do ____2___here at the moment .We have eaten some ____3___food here –very hot and spicy!We have enjoyed music played by a great band on the famous Bourbon Street and have___4___a lot of cold beer!We′ve ever been on a boat ___5___on the Mississippi and luckily I didn’t __6____the river!Then ,sadly, it′s just one more night before we have to get on our ____7__ . It has been such an enjoyable time and it seems I have lived in a (n)____8___. I have taken dozens of ____9___ and I even want to show them to cabin____10____ during the journey.
e.阅读理解
One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains .they put up their tent(帐篷)and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometers from their camp(营地),it started to snow .More and more snow fell .Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face .He could not find the road .Bob knew there were two roads .One road went to the camp ,and the other went to his house .But all was white snow. Everything was the same .How could he take his friends back to the camp?
Bob had an idea .The horses!Let the horses take them back!But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house?That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in such cold weather!
It was getting late .They rode on and on .At last the horses stopped .Where were they?None of them could tell .John looked around .What was that under the tree?It was one of their tents!
( )1.John and his two friends went to the forest to_________.
A. build their camp B .find their way home
C .enjoy the mountains in the snow D .watch the trees in the forest
( )2 .They could not find their way back because__________.
there was only one road to their camp
they couldn’t decide which of the two roads led to their tents
there were no roads in the mountains at all
everything was covered by the white snow
( )3 .It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to_______
A .John′s house B .the camp C .the forest D .the mountains
( )4 .The horses stopped because______.
A .it was getting late
B .they were tired after running for a long way
C .they knew that they had got to the camp
D .they had seen John′s house
( )5.The story happened_______.
A .on a cold winter day B .on a dark snowy evening
C .in a cold camp far from villages
D .at night when nothing could be seen
f.两人一组做一个调查问卷,然后根据表格内容说一说自己的经历。
Activities you Your partner
read newspapers in English
watch movies in English
have a western meal
go to the Great Wall
climb the Mount Tai
take a plane
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1 Have you ever entered a competition?
课型:听说课
【学习目标】
1、能够听懂用现在完成时描述的经历。
2、能够运用现在完成时询问和表达经历。
【课前准备】
根据音标,先试读单词,直到熟读生词,最后能够英汉互译;
准备自己一次外出旅行的照片,并能简单介绍旅行的经历。
【学习过程】
预习情况检查。
⑴ 小组内进行词汇的英汉互译;
⑵ 通过照片,小组内互相介绍自己某一次外出旅行的经历。
新知导入。
⑴ 介绍:a .I have had breakfast.
B .He has finished his homework.
C .They have visited China before.
D .Has your brother gone to Beijing? Yes ,he has.
E .He hasn’t ever tried skiing.
f. I have never been to Guangzhou before.
⑵ 归纳:请仔细观察以上句子,回答下列问题:
以上例句中谓语动词是如何构成的?何时用have ?何时用has?not 表示否定应该放在哪里?have/has gone to 与have/has been to 有什么区别?
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
⑶交流:分组讨论你发现的规律。
专项练习:
请在小组内,用句型I have done …,He/She has done…I haven’t done…,Have you done…?Has he/she done…? 进行说的训练,并互评,纠正出现的错误。
听力训练。
ⅰ多层听
听Activity1,把你所听到的单词和短语表序号。
( )airport ( )cabin ( )steward ( )captain ( )country ( )land ( )passenger ( )take off ( )trip
b.再听一遍,然后填空。
⑴Flight number:________ ⑵Pilot:________
⑶Flight time:________ ⑷Time landing in London:_________
⑸What the passengers should do:____________________________________
⑹What the passengers shouldn’t do:__________________________________
ⅱ听后说。
根据听力b的内容,同桌两人做 对话练习。
对话学习。
a.读前听 ⑴请听对话,回答下列问题。
Who′s Lingling′s friend?
Where is he/she from?
Has Lingling′s penfriend visited China before?
Has Lingling wanted to travel around the world?
⑵再听一遍,完成下列表格,划对号。
Things they have done Lingling Sally
Visited China
Watch a DVD about China
Enjoy message about life in Beijing
Want to travel around the world
Want to go to the USA and Europe
Invite someone to stay
Look at today′s newspaper
Enter a competition
b.语言知识归纳。
⑴请精读文章,找出并写下疑难问题___________________________________________________________________
⑵结队或小组内交流,记下仍然解决不了的问题___________________________________________________________________
⑶语言点导学:
Has she visited China before?before在此句中是作为副词使用的,意思是“先前,从前,以前”,通常用于现在完成时态的句末。
e.g. I have never read this book before.
Haven′t I seen you before?
-你愿意跟我一起去看那部电影吗?-对不起,我以前已经看过。
-Would you like to see the film with me?
-sorry ,but I have seen it ______.
另外,before还常作为介词和连词使用。
介词:the day before yesterday ,before lunch
Friday comes before Saturday.
e.g.我通常在早饭前洗个澡。
I usually take a bath _______having my breakfast.
连词:Say goodbye before you go.
I began to study English before I was ten years old.
他来潍坊之前在北京住了十年。
He lived in Beijing for ten years _______he came to Weifang.
Sally has invited me to stay with her in England one day.
此句中使用了invite sb .to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”
e.g. He invites me to watch a basketball match with him.
上周日他的朋友邀请他去野餐。
His friend _______him ______ _______ a picnic last Sunday.
拓展:invite还可用于invite sb . to a place邀请某人去某地
e.g.She invited us to her party.她邀请我们参加她的聚会。
凯特邀请我去奥运会。Kate _____me_____ ______ ______ ______.
B .one day既可指过去的某一天,也可指将来的某一天,而some day只可指将来的某一天。
e.g. One day ,a traffic accident happened outside our school.
一天,我们学校外面发生了一起交通事故。
He′ll come one day. 他总有一天会回来。
哪天我一定要尝一尝。I must try some_______ _______.
I wish I could fly to the moon some day.我希望将来有一天能飞上月球。
take off a.起飞The plane will take off this afternoon.
b.脱下You′d better take off your coat because it′s warm.
上周一飞机准时起飞。The plane _____ ______on time last Monday.
他脱下外套并拿出钥匙。He____ _____his raincoat and took out the key.
④What do you reckon?reckon相当于think,意思是“认为,觉得” 等。
What do you reckon-will it rain today?
你觉得怎么样?今天会下雨吗?
我估计他很快会来。I _____he′ll come soon.
⑤It sounds brilliant. 此处 sound是作为连系动词使用,意为“听起来,听上去”。
That sounds good/interesting.
那听起来是个好主意。That ______a good idea.
⑷朗读对话,写出下列重点词组。
①我在中国的生活__________________②周游世界_______________________
③邀请某人做某事__________________④有一天_________________________
⑤看今天的报纸________________⑥起飞_______________________
⑦一等奖 __________________ ⑧参加一个比赛_______________
⑨听起来不错____________ ⑩写一篇关于美好经历的短文________
学以致用。
⑴四人一组,请根据听力⑵的内容复述对话内容。
⑵根据提示写一篇短文。read newspapers in English- have a western meal- go to the Great Wall- climb the Mount Tai
__________________________________________________________________
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 2Wei Ming has been all over China by plane.
课型:读写课
【学习目标】
能够通过阅读,掌握如何抓住语篇主题及细节辨认;
能够读懂别人的经历介绍并能写出自己的经历;
能够使用本单元的新词汇;
能根据关键词复述课文,并发表自己的看法。
【课前准备】
1、课前朗读本模块的词汇(学生自己朗读、领读或齐读)。
2、四人一组口头检查词汇拼写情况。
【学习过程】
复习Unit 1。 You are Sally or Lingling .Please say what you have done。
背景知识。
At the opening ceremony of Beijing Olympics ,a Chinese singer sang the theme song You and Me with British singer Sarah Brightman .This Chinese singer′s name is LiuHuan .He is one of the most popular singers in China .Born into a teacher′s family in Tianjin on August 26,1963, Liu Huan has been interested in music since he was young .He learnt to play Erhu when he was a small boy .He is good at learning foreign language ,too .After he went to university ,he studied French literature .In 1985,He won championships at the First English and French Song Contest for Colleges and Universities in Beijing and showed his talents in both music and foreign language .After he graduated from the University of International Relations ,he started teaching in the University .Now he is a very famous singer and a professor of music.
Zhang Ziyi is one of the best-known Chinese film actress .She was born in Beijing on February 9th,1979 .Her mother was a kindergarten teacher and her father was an economist .She has an elder brother .She began to learn dancing at the age of eight .After she studied dancing at a secondary school for six years ,she went to learn acting in the Central Drama Academy in Beijing .She wanted to be an actress instead of a dancer. In 1998,she started in The Road Home directed by Zhang Yimou ,China′s most famous director. The Road Home won the “Jury Grand Prix” Silver Bear at the 2000 Berlin Film Festival.Zhang Ziyi′s performance in Crouching Tiger,Hidden Dragon directed by Ang Lee has made her an international celebrity .She has worked hard and started in many famous films like Hero,House of Flying Dagger,Jasmine Women and Rush Hour 2.She is a superstar and has a lot of fans worldwide.
多层阅读。
快速默读文章,回答下面的问题:
⑴How many people are mentioned in this passage?____________
⑵把人物与他们的经历搭配起来。
Wei Ming has been to San Francisco.
Han Li has been to Sanya.
YiWen has been to a Beijing Cinema .
Wang Ming has been to Nanjing.
He Meifeng has been to a Liu Huan concert in Beijing.
b.再次阅读文章,回答下列问题:
⑴Why can WeiMing fly to different places for their holidays?
_______________________________________________________________.
⑵Why does Han Li like San Francisco?_________________________________
⑶What has been Yi Wen′s favorite food?______________________________
⑷What does Wang Ming say about Liu Huan?___________________________
⑸Did He Meifeng meet Zhang Ziyi?________________________________.
c.小组讨论:根据下列表格说出五个人物的经历。
Where he/she has been What he/she likes or doesn’t like
Wei Ming
Han Li
YiWen
Wang Ming
He Meifeng
语言知识归纳。
⑴ 请精读文章,找出并写下疑难问题
__________________________________________________________________
⑵ 结队或小组内交流,记下仍然解决不了的问题
___________________________________________________________________
⑶ 语言点导学:
all over China all over意为“遍及,到处。”all over the world 全世界,世界各地,all over Europe全欧洲
你曾经想环游世界吗?
Have you ever wanted to travel__________ ________ the world?
…so they fly to different places for their holidays.
fly to意为“乘飞机去… …”=go to… by plane=take the plane to…
Mr Smith______ ______New York last week.
=Mr Smith ______ ______New York_______ _______ last week.
=Mr Smith______ ______ ______ to New York last week.
Is there anywhere she hasn’t visited?
还有什么地方她没有去过吗?Anywhere 为副词和代词,意为“在什么地方,在任何地方”,多用于否定句和疑问句中
你昨天去没去过什么地方? Did you go _______ yesterday?
…because there ′s a lot to see and to do there.
此处To see 和 to do 是动词不定式做定语。
我有许多作业要做。I have a lot of homework _____ ______.
Wang Ming has been to a Liu Huan concert.
Have/has gone to 与have/has been to 的区别。
Have/has gone to指“去了某地,人未回来”。
have/has been to指“去过某地,人已回来”。
--Where________ you ________? -I______ _______ _______the library.
-Where ______he ______? -He_____ ______ _______the teacher′s office.
⑥He′s given concerts all over China and the tickets have always sold out.
give concerts/a concert意为“举办音乐会”。 give a talk 做一次讲座
那个音乐家下周将在北京举行音乐会。
The musician will_____ ______ ______ in Beijing next week.
b .sell out 意为“卖光” 。
火车票已经被卖光了。 The train tickets have already been______ ______.
⑷.朗读课文,写出下列重点词组。
①中国各地 ②中国民航
③乘飞机去某地 ④尝试西方食物
⑤一场刘欢的音乐会 ⑥举办音乐会
⑦卖光所有的票 ⑧写许多歌曲
⑨最伟大的音乐家 ⑩在电影即将演完时
⑸.根据汉语完成句子。
你曾经坐过飞机吗? ______you ever ______?
我从未出过国。 I ______ never ______ ______.
③还有什么地方她没去过吗?Is there_______ she _______ ________?
托尼曾经吃过中国食物吗? ______Tony ever _______Chinese food?
李明去过南京两次。Li Ming ______ ______ _______ Nanjing twice.
韩雪一直想去海南岛。Han Xue_______ _______to go to Hainan.
⑦他的梦想实现了。 His dream ______ ______ _______.
⑧ 我的好朋友就坐在我旁边的座位上。
My good friend was ______ ______ ______beside me.
5写作训练。
⑴ 请在小组内复述课文。
⑵ 仿写。请小组讨论,互相采访并写出每个成员的个人经历。
a.__________________________________________________________________
b.__________________________________________________________________
Module 2 Experiences
Unit 3 language in use
课型:复习课
【学习目标】
复习have/has done 构成的现在完成时态。
能够读懂别人的经历介绍并能写出自己的经历。
【课前准备】
小组朗读并检查模块词汇。
小组内复述unit 2课文。
【模块练习】
短语英汉互译。
1、客舱乘务员 ________________ 2、北京首都机场__________________
3、卖完、售光 ________________ 4、周游世界______________________
5、最伟大的音乐家_____________ 6、the price of the ticket______________
7、the first prize______________ 8、The House of the Flying Daggers___________
9、western food_______________ 10、all over China________________
二、首字母或汉语提示填空。
1、He received the Nobel(诺贝尔)p ________for peace(和平)。
2、We had a good time last summer holiday .That was a f _________ holiday.
3、Your advice s_______ good 。I′ll try it.
4、Beethoven(贝多芬)and Mozart(莫扎特)are famous m________.
5、I have never been a _________,but my brother has been to many foreign countries.
6、My friend often enters English__________(比赛).
7、Jim′s father and his uncle are both__________(机长)of planes .
8、The emperor had three large________ (宫殿),but he still wanted to build another one.
9、They called three ________(次),but still nobody answered.
10、This dress is too big for me .Would you like to show us ______(另一个)one﹖
三、句型转换(每空一词)
1、They have won the game.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______the game.
2、He′s already got some books on history.(改为一般疑问句)
He __________got _______books on history_______?
3、She has put her eraser somewhere. (改为否定句)
She ________put her eraser ________.
4、My uncle has been to Paris once . (就划线部分提问)
_______ ______ _______ has your uncle been to Paris?
5、She was ill yesterday and she is in hospital now .(改为同义句)
She _______ _______ ill for two days .
6、I came to Weifang ten years ago. (改为同义句)
I ________ ________in Weifang for ten years.
7、Joy met one of her good friends yesterday.(用ever改写句子)
Joy _______ever_______ one of her good friends.
8、She has already had her lunch.( 改为一般疑问句)
______she ______her lunch________?
9、I′ve watched the film.( 就划线部分提问)
________ _______you________?
10、Has he gone to London?(作肯定回答)
_____ ,______ ______ .
四、阅读理解. A
阅读短文 ,在符合作者减肥计划的内容前画√,不符合的画×.
A plan for Losing Weight
I′m a thirteen-year-old girl .People say that I′m too fat .I worry about myself and feel very sad .What should I do to lose weight ?I got an idea from the Internet and then I made a plan like this :
Exercise: Do exercise for 40 to 60 minutes every day. The exercise should be something like running ,biking ,dancing ,swimming or another sport. After that do some special exercise for 20minutes,such as for the legs or the waist.
Food: I think it′s good to have good eating habits. Eating less or not eating is not good for my health .I will eat bread without butter ;only a little beef or port ;eat more fruits and vegetables ,eat brown rice not white rice(brown rice has fewer calories and is better for my body),and stay away from junk food .
Meal: I will drink water or soup before each meal .this will help me feel full sooner ,and most soups don′t have many caliries .I will try to have four or five meals a day .So that I can eat less at each meal but not feel hungry. Breakfast is very important ,and so is supper.
After three months ,I think I will become much thinner and stronger than before .I am very happy with my weigh-lose plan.
About exercise:
( )1.Do 40-60 minutes of exercise a day.
( )2.Only exercise for 40-60minutes a day.
( )3.Dance for 20 minutes.
( )4.Do 60 minutes of exercise altogether.
About food:
( )5.Never eat beef or port.
( )6.Eat a little junk food.
( )7. Eat bread without butter.
( )8.Eat white rice .
( )9.Drink more soup instead of having a meal.
( )10.Only have breakfast t, lunch and supper a day.
B
任务型阅读。
Men have always traveled from one place to another.
Before they did not travel for fun ,they tried to find new places which are much better to live in or away from their neighbors .It was not an easy thing. They always walked from their old homes to another new place .But later they found an easier way of traveling .They rode on the backs of some animals. They also used the wood to make a small“boat” to travel in the water.
But now people travel for the joy of seeing and experiencing(经历)
New things .And traveling has become much easier .People can travel in their own cars, ship or plane. And it is also safe and comfortable .They can even(甚至)travel to the space, but It′s very expensive.
根据短文内容完成句子,每空一词。
People in the past traveled to find________ ________.
Later, people traveled on ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.
Today people travel to ______ ______ _______ ______ ______.
Today traveling is ______ than before.
You are very rich ,and you want to travel to the space .Can your dream come true?
_______,_______ _______.
五、写作。
同学们已经学完了第二模块,我想你们一定受益匪浅,现针对本模块的有关内容作一次英语问卷调查,请认真填写! 要求:
字迹工整、语言连贯、准确。
尽可能地运用所学的词汇和时态。
适当发挥不予扣分,但要控制词数。(60-80词)
Questions:
Have you read the newspaper 21st Century Teens?If not ,do you want to book it?
Imagine you have entered a travel competition ,and you have won the prize ,now write your experiences.
Have you dreamed of traveling all the world?
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