牛津上海版（深圳用）小学英语六年级上册期末综合练习（2 )(含答案及解析）

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牛津上海版（深圳用）小学英语六年级上册期末综合练习（2 )
一、音标题
1.读一读下列单词并按例词画线部分的发音归类
A．put ??B．t_ogethe_r ??C．day? ?D．month ??E．come ?F．paper ??G．bee ??H．thin ??l．purple ??J．clean? ?K．dirty? L．bread ??M．face? ?N. umbrella
（1）duck ________?________?
（2）thank________?________?
（3）eight ________?________?
（4）girl________?________?
（5）sea ________?________?
2.请在句子中找出一个与例词划线部分含有相同发音的单词。
例如: (cream) mouse??? Do you like ice cream?
（1）ple_ase_________???They will visit their grandparents this weekend. 21教育网
（2）cinema________???The cook can make nice food. 21cnjy.com
（3）hurt________??????She can't find her rubber. 2-1-c-n-j-y
（4）sofa ________?????I want to see the film again. 【版权所有：21教育】
（5）August________???He is shorter than my brother.
二、单选题
3.The parrot _is_too_ noisy. All the other birds fly ________.
A.?away???????????????????????????????????????B.?back???????????????????????????????????????C.?again
4.选出画线部分发音不同的一项。
A.?cat?????????????????????????????????????????B.?bad?????????????????????????????????????????C.?father
5.It takes _about__five hours to get to Shanghai from Beijing __________________ train.
A.燽y牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.爋n牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.爄n
6.Look a_t_the__plane and the birds. The air keeps ________ high in the sky.
A.爐hem牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋B.爐hey牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋牋C.爐heir【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
7.There are many ________ robots at the science museum.
A.?kinds of?????????????????????????????????????B.?kinds?????????????????????????????????????C.?kind of
8.— Shall we go and have a big dinner tomorrow?
— _______________
A.?Sure.??????????????????????????????B.?Thank you.??????????????????????????????C.?It doesn't matter.
9.See you．I???? miss you! ???
A.?will?????????????????????????????????????????B.?shall?????????????????????????????????????????C.?well
10.They saw a r_obot_d_ancer. He could _______his head and arms. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A.?moved??????????????????????????????????????B.?moves??????????????????????????????????????C.?move
11.— Hi, Alice. What do you have?
— _______________
A.?It's a toy bee.???????????????????????????B.?Yes, it is.???????????????????????????C.?I have a toy bee.【出处：21教育名师】
12.In autumn，the bird???? away． ???
A.?flying?????????????????????????????????????????B.?flies?????????????????????????????????????????C.?fly
三、单词拼写（词汇运用）
13.I don't like the movie, it's very ________.
14.The air in the park is f________.
15.The blue parts on the map are s________?and oceans.
16.A________ keeps the balloon high in the sky.
17.We ________ to the ________last Saturday.

四、语法填空
18.—Where were you this morning?
—I ________ (come) to your office and didn't see ________ (you). 21世纪教育网版权所有
19.Please stop________ (run) in the classroom. It's dangerous.
20.The queen ________ (be) very angry. She wanted ________ (kill) Snow White.
21.Tom is ________ (pick) up ________ (rubbish) in the garden.
22.Don't ________ (throw) the kites down. You must throw ________ (they) up in the sky.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
23.读一读，选择合适的单词填空，将句子补充完整
bees ?????insects???? ants???? kinds???? fingers???? dancer
（1）—What does your sister do?
—She's a ________. She can dance well.
（2）________, ________ and butterflies are all ________. Some of them are ugly.
（3）I saw__many__________ of cars in the car museum. Some are old．Some are new.
（4）We have two hands and ten________.
六、情景交际
24.句子搭配
⑴Where is Hangzhou？________??????????????????? A. Beijing. www.21-cn-jy.com
⑵Which city is t_he_cap_ital of China? ________? ????? ?B. They enjoy shopping.
⑶What do pe_ople_i_n London love eating? ________? ??C. It is in the east of China.
⑷How long doe_s_it_t_ake? ________? ??????????????? ?D. It takes about two and a half hours.
⑸What do touri_sts_en_joy doing in Tokyo?________ ????E. They love eating fish and chips.
七、连词成句
25.cloth? piece? take? a? of? ( . ) （连词成句）

26.next? see? year? you? ( . ) （连词成句）

27.did? have? what? for? you? breakfast? (?)
28.连词成句。
（1）you, what, see, did, the, at, museum
________?
（2）a, I, model, bought, car
________.
八、阅读理解
29.阅读短文，判断正误
Two young tre_es_are_ standing at the top of the hill. Their names are Tim and Alan. 21·cn·jy·com
One day, it_'s_sun_ny and warm. Some birds are singing in the trees. The wind blows, and the trees are talking. "What do you want to be when you grow up?" asks Tim. "I'm not sure. I think I want to be a chair or a desk," answers Alan. "Maybe I want to be a toy box. I like children." " What do you want to be when you grow up？"asks Alan. "Me?" says Tim, " I just want to be a tree. I want to be a home for birds. I want to have many apples. And when it's sunny and hot, people and animals can stand under me."21教育名师原创作品
（1）Tim and Alan are standing at the bottom of a hill.
（2）Alan wants to be a chair or a desk.
（3）Tim wants to be a toy box when he grows up.
（4）Tim wants to be a home for birds.
（5）People can stand under Tim when it is sunny and warm.
30.阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题
Water cove_rs_(è?????_) 70% of the Earth. Many fish and sea animals live in rivers, lakes, seas and oceans on the Earth.
In the ocea_ns,_yo_u can find small beautiful animals—starfish (海星) and sea horses (海马).
You can find som_e_big__animals. Dolphins are big and clever. They love playing with people.
People a_lso_ge_t food from the oceans. The seafood we eat is from the oceans. Fishermen use nets (网) to catch fish in the deep sea.
The oceans__are_i_mportant to all animals on the Earth. Animals get sick when the water is dirty. We must keep the oceans healthy.
（1）What covers 70% of the Earth?
（2）What beautiful animals can you find in the oceans? 21*cnjy*com
（3）What big animals can you find in the oceans?
（4）What do fishermen get from the deep sea?
（5）Why must we keep the oceans healthy?
九、书面表达
31.请试着用英语描述一下空气的特征和重要性，以及我们应如何保护空气。(要求： 语句通顺，条理清楚，字迹工整，不少于5句话)
Air
答案解析部分
一、音标题
1. （1）E；N
（2）D；H
（3）C；M
（4）I；K
（5）G；J
解：（1）duck_?????????é?¨??????_/?/, come和umbrella和它有相同发音. 故答案为: E;N.
（2）thank的划线部分发/θ/, month和thin和它有相同发音. 故答案为:D;H.
（3）eight的划线部分发/e?/, day和face和它有相同发音. 故答案为: C;M.
（4）girl的划线部分发/?:/, purple和dirty和它有相同发音. 故答案为: I;K.
（5）sea的划线部分发/i:/, bee和clean和它有相同发音. 故答案为: G; J.
2. （1）visit
（2）nice
（3）her
（4）again
（5）shorter
解：根据例句_è?????????????????_例词划线部分的发音选择含有相同发音的单词。
（1）please“请”的划线部分发/z/。句意：本周末他们将去看望祖父母。句子中单词visit中s也发/z/。故答案为：visit。
（2）cinema“电影院”的划线部分发/s/。句意：这位厨师会制作美食。句子中单词nice中c也发/s/。故答案为：nice。
（3）hurt“伤害”的划线部分发/??/。句意：她找不到她的橡皮。句子中单词her中er也发/??/。故答案为：her。
（4）sofa“沙发”的划线部分发/?/。句意：我想再次观看这部电影。句子中单词again中a也发/?/。故答案为：again。
（5）August“八月”的划线部分发/?:/。句意：他比他哥哥矮。句子中单词shorter中or也发/?:/。故答案为：August。
二、单选题
3. A
解：句_??????è?????é??é??_太吵了。其他的鸟都飞走了。fly away，飞走，固定搭配。故选A。
4. C
解：cat和bad中的“a”发/ ??/ ，father中的“a”发/ a：/。
5. A
解：句_????????????è?????_北京到上海大约需要五个小时的时间。B在……上，C在……里，by+交通工具名词，是固定搭配，故选A。
6. A
解：句意：看看飞_??????é?????????°?_使……保持在高空。A它们，人称代词宾格；B它们，人称代词主格；C他们的，是形容词性物主代词，后面接名词，代词放在动词后面用人称代词宾格。故选A。
7. A
解：句意_????§????é??é?????_许多……机器人。这里是短语many kinds of，“许多种类的……”。故答案为：A。
8. A
解：句意：——_????¤??????????è?·_吃晚餐好吗？ ——____? A当然了。B 谢谢你 。C没关系。答句是对别人提出建议的回应，A符合题意，故选A。
9. A
解：_????????????è§?_，我会想念你的。will和shall都可以表达将来时，但是该句子中强调的表达意愿的、自愿的，因此用will，故答案为：A。
10. C
解：_????????????_们看了舞蹈机器人。他会转头和胳膊。这里和情态动词could 搭配，用动词原形。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
11. C
解：_??????????????????_好，爱丽丝，你有什么？ ——____? A它是一个玩具蜜蜂。B 是的，它是 。C我有一个玩具蜜蜂。问句询问有什么，have，有，C符合题意，故选C。
12. B
解：句_???????§??¤????é??_儿飞走了。秋天的时候，鸟儿南方，这是生活规律，因此该句子是一把现在时，因为主语bird是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词也用第三人称单数形式，故答案为：B。
三、单词拼写（词汇运用）
13. boring
解：句意：我不_??????è??????????±_，它很____。根据图片文字好无聊，可知空白处填无聊，boring，无聊的，故答案为boring。
14. fresh
解：句意：公园里的_????°?????????????_以首字母f 开头，fresh，新鲜的。故答案为fresh。
15. seas
解：句_????????°?????????_蓝色部分是……和海洋。图片是大海，大海sea，名词复数是seas。故答案为seas。
16. Air
解：_????????????_…使气球保持在高空。图片是空气使气球保持在高空，空气，air，位于句首首字母大写，故答案为Air。
17. went；supermarket
解：_????????????_周六我们......。 根据图片提示是短语去超市“go to the supermarket”。根据时间last Saturday可知句子时态用一般过去时，go用过去式went。故答案为：went， supermarket。
四、语法填空
18. came；you
解：句意：—今天_???????????¨???é??_？—我……你办公室没看见……。根据问句是一般过去时，答语也用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式形式，come来，动词过去式是came；人称代词放在动词后面用宾格形式，you你，主格和宾格同形。故答案为came，you。
19. running
解：句_??????è?·??¨?????¤_里停止跑步。这很危险。stop doing，停止做某事，为固定搭配。故答案为running。
20. was；to kill
解：_????????????_王很生气。她想要杀死白雪公主。根据第二句时态可知这是叙述过去的事情。句子时态用一般过去时，第一空和第三人称单数主语搭配，be用过去式was；第二空是短语want to do sth“想要做某事”，用to kill正确。故答案为：was，to kill。
21. picking；rubbish
解：_??????????±¤?§?_正在花园捡垃圾。is+doing 构成现在进行时，pick，捡，pick-picking， rubbish，垃圾，是不可数名词，故答案为picking，rubbish。
22. throw；them
解：句意：别_???é??????????????_去。你必须把……扔到天上。前句是祈使句的否定形式，Don't+动词原形+其它。throw扔，动词原形；人称代词放在动词后面用宾格形式，they它们，宾格是them。故答案为throw，them。五、选词填空（词汇运用）
23. （1）dancer
（2）Ants；bees；insects
（3）kinds
（4）fingers
解：（1）_??????????????????_姐姐是做什么的？—她是一名……。她跳舞跳得很好。根据图片是dancer“舞蹈演员”，这里和a搭配，用单数。故答案为：dancer。
（2）句意：……，……和蝴蝶都是……。它们中的一些很丑。根据图片提示是，蚂蚁“ant”， 蜜蜂“bee”。这里和butterflies并列，都有复数。故答案为：Ants，bees， insects。
（3）句意：在汽车博物馆我看到许多……的汽车。一些很旧。一些很新。根据图片这里是many kinds of cars“许多种类的汽车”。故答案为：kinds。
（4）句意：我有两只手和10个……。根据图片是ten fingers“10 根手指”。故答案为：fingers。
六、情景交际
24. C；A；E；D；B
解：A_._Beij_ing.北京。
B. They enjoy shopping.他们喜欢购物。
C. It is in the east of China.它在中国的东部。
D. It takes about two and a half hours.大约需要两个半小时。
E. They love eating fish and chips.他们喜欢吃炸鱼和薯条。
（1）句意：杭州在哪里？根据问句询问杭州在哪里，答语杭州位置。故答案为C。
（2）句意：哪个城市是中国的首都？根据问句询问哪个城市是中国的首都，答语中国的首都。故答案为A。
（3）句意：伦敦人喜欢吃什么？根据问句询问伦敦人喜欢吃什么，答语食物。故答案为E。
（4）句意：需要多长时间？根据问句询问需要多长时间，答语时间。故答案为D。
（5）句意：游客喜欢在东京做什么？根据问句询问在东京做什么，答语喜欢做某事。故答案为B。
七、连词成句
25. Take a piece of cloth.
解：cloth布，p_iece??????_take拿，a一，of 的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：拿块布。故答案为Take a piece of cloth.
26. See you next year.
解：next_????????????se_e看见，year年，you你，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：明年见。故答案为See you next year.
27. What did you have for breakfast?
解：句意_?????????é¤???????_么了？根据问号可知，句型结构要使用疑问句形式。再结合句意可知，疑问代词what要放在句首，后接助动词did。再连接you，最后连接for breakfast。故填写What did you have for breakfast?www-2-1-cnjy-com
28. （1_???What__did you see at the museum?
（2）I bought a model car. 21*cnjy*com
解：_(1)yo_u, what, see, did, the, at, museum，这七个单词可连成What did you see at the museum?
(2)a, I, model, bought, car，这五个单词可连成I bought a model car.21·世纪*教育网
八、阅读理解
29. （1）错误
（2）正确
（3）错误
（4）正确
（5）错误
解：大意：短文讲述了_??¤????°????è???§?_和艾伦，矗立在山顶上，它们谈论长大想当什么。
（1）句意：蒂姆和艾伦站在山脚下。根据 Two young trees are standing at the top of the hill. Their names are Tim and Alan. 可知蒂姆和艾伦站在山顶上。故答案为错误。
（2）句意：艾伦想当椅子或书桌。根据 I think I want to be a chair or a desk," answers Alan.可知艾伦想当椅子或书桌。故答案为正确。
（3）句意：蒂姆长大后想当玩具盒。根据 I just want to be a tree.可知蒂姆长大后想成为一棵树。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：蒂姆想成为鸟的家。根据I want to be a home for birds.可知蒂姆想成为鸟的家。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：天气晴朗暖和的时候，人们可以站在蒂姆的下面。根据And when it's sunny and hot, people and animals can stand under me.可知当天气晴朗炎热时，人和动物都可以站在蒂姆的脚下。故答案为错误。
30. （1）Water__cover_s 70% of the Earth.
（2）You can find starfish and sea horses.
（3）You can find dolphins.
（4）They get fish.
（5）Because animals get sick when the water is dirty.
解：文章_?¤§??????????????°_球上百分之七十被水覆盖。
（1）句意：什么覆盖了地球70%的面积？根据Water covers (覆盖) 70% of the Earth.可知水覆盖了地球70%的面积。故答案为Water covers 70% of the Earth.
（2）句意：你能在海洋中找到什么美丽的动物？根据In the oceans, you can find small beautiful animals—starfish (海星) and sea horses (海马).可知你能在海洋中找到海星和海马。故答案为You can find starfish and sea horses.
（3）句意：你能在海洋中发现什么大动物？根据You can find some big animals. Dolphins are big and clever.可知你能发现找大动物海豚。故答案为You can find dolphins.
（4）句意：渔民能从深海中获得什么？根据Fishermen use nets (网) to catch fish in the deep sea.e.可知渔民能从深海中得到鱼。故答案为They get fish.
（5）句意：我们为什么必须保持海洋健康？根据Animals get sick when the water is dirty.可知水脏了动物就会生病。故答案为Because animals get sick when the water is dirty.
九、书面表达
31. Air
Air is everywher_e._Air_ is very important. It is all around us when we work or play. It is all around us when we sit or stand. We need it to keep us alive. So we should keep the air fresh and clean. We can take a bus or walk to school or the work place and plant more trees.
解：这是一篇提纲作文_?????????_Ai_r ”为题，要求描述空气。范文以第一人称，使用一般现在时，描述了有关空气的特征和重要性，以及我们应如何保护空气，首先点明空气无处不在，空气很重要，其次点明空气的重要性，最后总结如何保护空气。全文条理清晰，详略得当，过渡自然，恰到好处地描写了空气，是一篇不错的文章。
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