中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
小升初通关集训(七)动词
【专题精讲】
定义:动词表示人或事物的动作、存在、变化的词。
动词分类
英文 中文 例句
及物动词 see 看见 I see a bird in the tree.
不及物动词 look 看 Look, they are playing football.
感官动词 look 看起来 They look happy.
情态动词 can 可以,会 I can ride a bike.
must 必须 You must wait for the green light.
mustn't 禁止 You mustn’t run on the road. 6下
should 应该 You should save the water. 6上
应用型动词
解析 例子
have 可以和疾病的名词连用,表示“患病” have a cold
和动词同形的名词连用,表示动作 have a walk,have a try
表示“吃喝”的意思 have breakfast
表示某种活动的名词 have a class
固定搭配,表示不得不,表客观 have to
show show sb. sth.=show sth to sb. I show the picture to you.
show sb. around 带领某人参观 I will show you around the park.
动词词规
词规 例句
动词+副词 The mouse said happpily. 6下
动词+宾格 I am helping him.
系动词+形容词 I feel happy. Dancing makes people healthy. 6下
常考句型
句型 备注
动原派 make sb. do sth 让某人做某事
let sb. do sth 让某事做某事
情态动词/否定助动词+do
ing派 what about doing sth 介词+ving;be good at/do well in
practice doing sth 练习做某事
have a good time doing sth 开心做某事 [初中衔接考点]
to do 派 It's adj for sb. to do sth. 作某事对某人来说… [初中衔接考点]
It’s time for sb. to do sth 是某人该做某事的时间了
疑问词+to do
need to do sth 需要做某事
would like/want to do sth. 想要做某事
注意:help sb (to) do sth,help后面即可以加动词原形,也可以加动词不定式。
【典题例析】
一、单项选择。
( )1.Please don’t_______late again.
A. are B. is C.was D.be
( )2. Lo_ok!_So_me chicken _______ in the bowl and some oranges ______ in the bag.
A.is, is B. are, is C. is, are D.are, are
( )3. A policeman should _______ brave.
A. is B. be C. / D.are
( )_4..Can_ you ________ me the way to her house?
A.give B.know C.show D.told
( )5.My s_ister__Alice can ________ English very well.
A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk
二、用所给词的形式填空。
Tom pract_ices_____________(play) the piano every morning.
How about __________(go) shopping together?
They are going _________(fish) tomorrow.
Mary enjoys__________(go) shopping on Sundays.
One day, Mr Gree_n_aske_d Mrs Green ______ (go) shopping for him.
三、写出下列动词的形式。
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1.put ________ 2.catch ________ 3.pass ________
4.go ________ 5.play ________ 6.hurry ________
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1.ski ________ 2.write ________ 3.swim ________
4.die ________ 5.fly ________ 6.run _______
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训七
动词第一关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
动词 第一关
一、单项选择题。
( )1.I helped__my_mo_ther_________clothes yesterday. I think I should keep my coat clean.
A.wash B. washed C.washes D.washing
( )2. Let Liu Tao ______ them _______our school.
A. sho_ws,_to_ B. show, around C. shows, around D. show, to
( )3._________Sam good at table tennis?
A. Does B.Do C.Are D.Is
( )4.Some stu_dents__don’t know how _______at school
A.study B.to study C.studying D. studies
( )5. It’s i_mporta_nt for everyone ______ English well.
A.learning B. to learn C. learn D. learns
( )6. Can fairy tales __________ people happy?
A. make B. let C. fit D.tell
( )7. The password __________ interesting.
A. listens B. sounds C. hears D.listens to
( )8. __________Yang__Ling’s red packet! It’s very large. She’s rich now.
A. Look out B. Look for C. Look at D.look after
二、用所给词的形式填空。
We oft_en_hav_e a good time_________(chat) with others.
It’s Sunday. What about________(skate)?
Anna________(not like) rainy days.
Do you want_________(watch) a film with me?
Would you like________(buy) a copybook for me?
Tom likes_________(wri_te) stories for children and wants to be a writer in the future.
You________(must) play ball games on the road.
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训七
动词第二关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
动词 第二关
一、单项选择题。
( )1. There ar_e_so_m_any people in the shop. You must ________ your things.
A. look at B. look after C. put away D.look for
( )2.Who_____ every morning?
A. wakes him up B.wake him up C. wake up him D. woke up him
( )3.M_y_fath_er likes________and _______well in it.
A.cooking;does B.cooking,doing C.cooking;is D.cook;does
( )4.It’s time for _____________the piano.
A. they, _play___ B. them, to play C. them, play D. they, to play
( )5. Either I or he ________ the cake.
A.eats B. to eat C. eating D.eat
( )_6._Joe_ ____ see the doctor. He has a fever.
A.have to B. has to C. may D.can
( )7. There wa_s_a_st_range sound outside. Mary went out and _____ around, but she ____ nothing.
A. looked, saw B. watched, looked
C. looked, find D.saw,find
二、用所给词的形式填空。
I don’t think________(swim) is as dangerous as climbing.
Who_________(swim) slower, Nancy or Helen?
My sister always_________(finish) homework before dinner.
I’m going to ____________(完成) my homework tomorrow.
We need_________(have_) more water every day. It’s good for us.
Let him________(help) us.
She is__good__at_________and she ________beautifully.( dance)
There_______(be not) any traffic lights here.
冲刺2020年小升初英语通关集训七
动词第三关
专题 关数 日期 实际用时 得分
动词 第三关
一、单项选择题。
( ) 1.I must g_o_and__have some water. Can you_______ my clothes , please?
A. look out B. look for C. look after D. look at
( )2. We can reuse paper_______ boxes.
A. make B. makes C. to make D. making
( )3. What_______ the room so messy?
A. to make B. makes C. make D.making
( )4.—_______ I cross the road now?
—No, you _______. There’s a red light.
A. Can , shouldn’t B. Can , mustn’t C. Must, shouldn’t D.Must,can’t
( )5.Where are you_________?
A. going to do B. going to C. going D. go
( )6.What can we do_________our city clean?
A. keep B.keeping C.keeps D. to keep
( )7.S_u_Hai__is going to __________ train to Shanghai.
A. by B. take a C. by a D.in a
( )8. Mu_m,_ple_ase ________ me a story about Sam and Bobby.
A. talk B. tell C. say D.speak
( )_9.She______ her beautiful dress,and turned round and round.
A. put on B. puts on C. take off D. try on
二、用所给词的形式填空。
It’s raining ou_tside._ You need________(take) an umbrella with you
This ter_m_ever_y student________(have) lunch at school.
We use energy _______ (drive ) cars.
In the U_K,_peo_ple must______(drive) on the left side of the road.
I want_______ (go)_______ (swim) with him this summer holiday.
It’s 9:30. It’s time ____________(have) a rest.
【典题例析】
DCBCA
playing/giving/to fish/going/to go
(1)写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
1.puts______ 2.catches ________ 3.passes ________
4.goes ________ 5.plays ________ 6.hurries________
(2)写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1.skiing______ 2.writing________ 3.swimming ________
4.dying_______ 5.fly ing________ 6.running _______
动词第一关
ABDBB ABC
chatting/skating/doesn’t like/to watch/to buy/writing/mustn’t
动词第二关
BDCBABA
swimming/swims/finishes/finish/to have/help/dancing dances/aren’t
动词第三关
CCBAA
DBBA
to take/will have/to drive /drive/to go swimming/to have
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