(共20张PPT)
9A Unit5 Films
Grammar 1
根据课文内容填上合适的词
Audrey Hepben was one of Hollywood’s ________ actresses. She had been a ______before she became an _______. Her successful career ______for about forty years. In 1951, while _______Monte Carlo Baby, she met Colette. The writer was ________ by Audrey’s beauty and charm and insisted that she was the right person to play the _____role in Gigi. ________after, Audrey was ________ to play the lead role in Roman Holiday and it ________her as Oscar for Best Actress. She also won the Tony Awards for the play Ondine. During her ________, Audrey earned four more Oscar nominations. She made her _____appearance in films in 1989. She played the role _____an angel in the film Always.
favourite
model
actress
lasted
filming
attracted
lead
chosen
earned
lifetime
Shortly
final
of
Answer 2 questions:
1. What had Audrey done before she entered the film industry
2. What had Audrey been before she became a Hollywood superstar
She had put all her effort into ballet training
before she entered the film industry.
She had been a model before she became
a Hollywood superstar.
past perfect tense
We talk about an action that happened
before another action in the past.
过去完成时表示在过去的某个动作之前
发生的动作
。
过去完成时表示过去的过去。
过去完成时
the past perfect tense
Structure: had+ done (过去分词)
1.She had put all her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry.
2.She had been a model before she became a Hollywood superstar.
写出下列动词的过去分词
want-
try-
stop-
stay-
buy-
give-
get-
make
wanted
tried
stopped
stayed
bought
given
got
made
Finish Part A3 on Page 88
Check the answers:
1 arrived
2 had bought
3 came
4 had gone
5 arrived
6 had finished
7 entered
8 had started
Negative forms
I had been here before he came here.
I ___________here before he came here.
否定句:had not +过去分词
hadn’t been
Had you been here before he came here
Yes, I had. No, I hadn’t.
疑问句:Had +主语+过去分词?
Question
Finish Part A4 Page 89
Check the answers:
1 Had seen
2 had
3 had acted
4 Did watch
5 didn’t
Fill in the blanks
I ___________ (clean) the clothes before you
came back.
2. She___________ (leave) already when you
arrived.
______they _____ (know) this before you told
them
4. We __________ (not tell) you before you
knew it.
had cleaned
had left
Had known
hadn’t told
1 We had learned two units by last month.
2 They had built two bridges by the end of last year.
1.by+ 过去时间
2.by the end of+过去时间
补充
1 He __________( work) in this school since he left college.
2 He told me he __________( work) in this school since he left college.
has worked
had worked
易错题
综合时态填空:
1.We ____________ ( learn ) 2000 English
words since we came to this school.
2.The teacher said we _____________
( learn ) 2000 English words since then.
3.We ____________ ( learn ) 500 words
last term.
4.We ______________ ( learn ) 2000 words by
the end of last term.
have learned
had learned
learned
had learned
5. The film __________ ( begin ) when I got to the cinema.
6 He said that he _______ ( visit) Beijing
twice
had begun
had visited
中考链接
A: Didn’t I tell you not to put sugar in the tea
B: Yes, you did. But I _______less than usual.
A had put B will put
C are putting D put
D
Summary
过去完成时:
1、动词结构:
肯定句:
had + done
否定句:
hadn’t + done
一般疑问句:
Had ….+ done…
Summary
过去完成时:
2、时间状语
by
由when 和before 引导时间状语从句
从句:一般过去时
主句:过去完成时
by+ 过去时间
by the end of+过去时间