Unit
5 On
the
road
Travel
Alone
Now
many
young
people
are
traveling
around
the
world
on
their
own,
not
because
they
have
no
one
to
travel
with,
but
because
they
prefer
to
go
alone.
Kristina
Wegscheider
from
California
first
traveled
alone
when
she
was
at
college
and
she
believes
that
it
is
something
that
everyone
should
do
at
least
once
in
their
life
【1】.
“It
opens
your
mind
to①
new
things
and
pushes
you
out
of
your
comfort
zone②.”
Wegscheider
has
visited
46
countries
covering③
all
seven
continents
【2】．
【1】这是一个由and连接的并列句。第一分句中含有when引导的时间状语从句；第二分句中believes后面是that引导的宾语从句，“that
everyone...life”是定语从句。
【2】此处是现在分词短语作定语。
In
foreign
countries,
with
no
one
to
help
you
read
a
map,
look
after
you
if
you
get
ill,
or
lend
you
money
if
your
wallet
is
stolen,
it
is
challenging【3】.
This
is
what
drives
young
people
to
travel
alone【4】.
It
is
seen
as
character
building④
and
a
chance
to
prove
that
they
can
make
it⑤
on
their
own.
【3】with
no
one
to
help
you
read
a
map是“with＋宾语＋宾补”结构，不定式短语to
help
you
read
a
map作宾补；后面的look
after
you和lend
you
money前均省略了不定式符号to。
【4】此处是what引导的表语从句，what在此从句中作主语。
Chris
Richardson
decided
to
leave
his
sales
job
in
Australia
to
go
traveling
last
year.
He
set
up⑥
a
website,
the
Aussie
Nomad,
to
document⑦
his
adventures.
He
wished
he
had
traveled
alone
earlier【5】.
“The
people
you
meet,
the
places
you
visit,
and
the
things
you
do
are
up
to
you⑧
and
they
force
you
to
grow
as
a
person，”said
the
30?year?old
man.
【5】wished后的宾语从句用了虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反的假设。
Richardson
describes
traveling
alone
as
“a
shot
in
the
arm”，
which
“makes
you
a
more
confident
person
that
is
ready
to
deal
with
anything”.
He
said,
“The
feeling
of
having
overcome⑨
something
on
my
own
is
a
major
part
of
what
drives
me
each
day
when
I'm
dealing
with
a
difficult
task.
I
walk
around
with
my
head
up
because
I
know
deep
down
inside
that
nothing
is
impossible
if
you
try.”
The
great
19th
century
explorer
John
Muir
once
said,
“Only
by
going
alone
in
silence
can
one
truly
get
into
the
heart
of
the
wilderness.”
词汇积累
①open
sb.'s
mind
to
sth.(使人)思想开阔，意识到某事
②comfort
zone舒适区
③cover
vt.涉及，包含
④character
building品格培养
⑤make
it做到，获得成功
⑥set
up设立，建立；安装
⑦document
熟词生义 vt.记录
⑧be
up
to
sb.由某人决定
⑨overcome/???v?'k?m/vt.克服，战胜(过去式是overcame，过去分词是overcome)
overcome
difficulties克服困难
译文参考
独自旅行
现在许多年轻人独自前往世界各地旅行，不是因为他们没有人可以结伴而行，而是因为他们喜欢独自旅行。
来自加利福尼亚州的Kristina
Wegscheider第一次独自旅行是在她上大学的时候，她认为这是每个人一生中至少应该做一次的事情。Wegscheider说：“它可以使你接受新事物，促使你离开舒适区。”她已经游历了遍及七大洲的46个国家。
在国外，没有人帮你看地图，生病时没人照顾你，钱包被偷时没人借钱给你，这些都是很有挑战性的事情，这也正是促使年轻人独自旅行的原因。独自旅行可以塑造他们的性格，同时也是一个证明他们能够靠自己取得成功的机会。
Chris
Richardson去年决定辞去他在澳大利亚的销售工作去旅行。他创建了一个名为澳大利亚流浪者的网站来记录他的冒险经历。他希望能早点独自旅行。这名30岁的男子说：“你遇到的人，你去过的地方以及你做的事情都取决于你，他们迫使你成长为一个真正的人。”
Richardson把独自旅行描述为“一针强心剂”。他说：“这让你成为一个更自信的人，随时准备应对任何事情。独自解决一些事情的感觉是我每天处理困难任务时促使我前进的主要动力。我昂首挺胸，四处走动，因为我内心深处知道，只要你尝试，没有什么是不可能的。”
19世纪伟大的探险家John
Muir曾说过：“只有一个人默默地独自行动，才能真正进入荒野的中心。”
Section
Ⅰ Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．________
n.
目的地，终点
2．________
n.
美术馆，画廊
3．________
v.
离开(工作岗位、学校等)；离任
4．________
n.
(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业
5．________
adj.
以前的，先前的
Ⅱ.阅读单词
1．indigenous
adj.
____________
2．kangaroo
n.
____________
3．crocodile
n.
____________
4．quest
n.
____________
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．对……感到高兴，对……感到满意
____________
2．独自一人
____________
3．动身，出发，启程
____________
4．拍照
____________
5．实现
____________
6．尤其，特别
____________
7．熟悉……
____________
8．only
if
____________
9．no
way
____________
10．at
first
____________
11．be
determined
to
do
sth.
____________
12．make
an
impact
on
____________
13．when
it
comes
to
____________
14．be
used
to
doing
sth.
____________
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．only
if...只有……
Maybe,
but
________
it
doesn't
look
dangerous.
也许吧，但前提是看起来不危险。
2．make＋宾语＋宾补
In
2013,
I
was
determined
to
________________...
2013年，我决心要实现我的梦想……
3．when
it
comes
to...一谈到……；就……而论
I
use
my
photography
to
make
an
impact
on
people,
especially
________________
environmental
issues.
我用我的摄影对人们产生影响，尤其是在环境问题上。
Ⅰ.文本整体理解：理解文章结构
Star
Blogger
Name
1.________________
Previous
job
2.________
Present
job
3.____________________
Favourite
place
to
visit
4.______________________
Quality
required
5.______________________
Impact
on
people
using
her
photography
to
deal
with
6.__________________
Ⅱ.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息
1．What's
the
purpose
of
conducting
the
interview?
A．To
inform
us
why
Lauren
changed
her
job
as
a
chef.
B．To
tell
us
how
to
become
a
professional
photo
blogger.
C．To
share
Lauren's
experience
as
a
professional
photo
blogger.
D．To
introduce
us
the
beautiful
natural
world
in
Australia.
2．Why
did
Lauren
Bath
decide
to
become
a
professional
photo
blogger?
A．She
was
determined
to
realize
her
dream.
B．She
disliked
her
job
as
a
chef.
C．It
was
a
challenging
job.
D．She
liked
travelling.
3．What's
special
about
the
Kimberley
region?
A．It
has
blue
green
waters
and
blue
skies.
B．It
is
unique
for
its
untouched
scenery.
C．It
is
special
for
its
indigenous
animals.
D．It
attracts
visitors
all
over
the
world.
4．How
to
become
a
qualified
photographer
in
travel?
A．You
should
have
special
skills.
B．You
should
love
nature
and
admire
the
natural
world.
C．You
should
be
fortunate
enough
to
meet
animals.
D．You
should
take
every
opportunity
to
go
outside.
5．What
does
Lauren
Bath
do
to
support
environmental
protection?
A．She
will
make
some
comments
about
the
nature.
B．She
will
keep
the
crocodile
out
by
throwing
some
food.
C．She
will
email
people
that
the
crocodile
is
a
danger
to
them.
D．She
will
post
pictures
online
to
influence
people.
?第一版块：重点词汇诠释
1．aware
adj.意识到的，知道的(不能用在名词前)；有觉悟的；有知识的(可作前置定语)
make
sb.
aware
of/that...
使某人意识到……
be/become
aware
of/that...
知道……；意识到……
as
far
as
I'm
aware
据我所知
①At
the
sight
of
the
scene,
they
were
aware
of
what
had
happened.
一看到这个场景，他们就意识到发生了什么。
②Are
you
aware
of
there
being
danger?
你意识到有危险吗？
③He
is
a
politically
aware
young
man.
他是个政治上有觉悟的年轻人。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)The
customers
________________
(没有意识到)
eating
more
than
usual.
(2)They
suddenly
________________
(意识到)
people
looking
at
them.
(3)People
should
________________
(提高……的意识)
environmental
protection.
联想拓展：
“ness”结尾的名词集合：
illness疾病
kindness善良
darkness黑暗
awareness意识
fitness健康
2．quit
v．离开；离任；停止
quit
doing
sth.
停止做坏事或令人厌烦的事
quit
school
退学
quit
one's
job
辞职
quit
as...
辞去……职务
①He
quit
his
job
as
an
office
boy
in
Athens.
他辞去了在雅典当办公室勤杂工的工作。
②The
task
was
so
hard,
and
Steve,
angry
and
upset,
said
he
was
quitting.
任务非常艰巨，史蒂夫又气又恼，说他打算辞职。
③Some
students
quit
school
due
to
poverty.
一些学生因贫困而辍学。
④Eventually
she
wants
to
quit
teaching
and
work
as
a
full?time
journalist.
最后，她想放弃教书工作，成为一名全职记者。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)当时我正在努力戒烟。
I
was
trying
to
____________________
at
the
time.
(2)老师要求他们不要说话。
The
teacher
asked
them
____________________.
(3)他拒绝离开那座大楼，于是人们叫来了警察。
Police
were
called
when
he
refused
to
________________________.
要点必记：
quit的过去式、过去分词为quit,
quit
表示“停止做某事”的还有stop
doing
联想拓展：
与quit意思相近的词：
stop
v．停止
yield
v．屈服；放弃
leave
v．离开
depart
v．离开；离职
resign
v．辞职
3.previous
adj.
以前的；先前的
previous
experience
先前的经验
previous
to
在……以前(to是介词)
previously
adv.
以前
Previous
to
leaving
for
France,
he
studied
a
lot
about
the
country.
在出发去法国之前，他对这个国家研究了很多。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)Previous
________
this,
she
had
always
been
well.
(2)The
building
had
________
(previous)
been
used
as
a
hotel.
(3)Although
he
only
joined
the
company
last
year,
he
is
senior
________
me
already.
联想拓展：
senior
to比……级别高的
junior
to比……级别低的
inferior
to比……差的
superior
to比……好的
4.profession
n．专业；行业
enter/go
into/join
a
profession
进入某个行业
the
medical/legal/teaching
profession
医疗/法律/教学行业
Some
students
enter
other
professions
such
as
arts
administration.
一些学生进入了其他行业，例如艺术行政。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)The
________
(profession)
players
were
completely
out
of
form
during
the
match.
(2)There
will
be
a
rise
in
the
demand
for
health
care
________
(professional)
in
the
future.
要点必记：
profession的形容词为professional
“职业的，专业的”。
professional还可作名词“专业人员”。
5.be
determined
to
do
sth.决心做某事
determined
adj.
坚定的；坚决的；果断的
be
determined
that...
决心……
determine
v.
决定；下定决心
determine
to
do
sth.
决定/决心做某事
determine
on
(doing)
sth.
决定(做)某事
determine
sb.
to
do
sth.
使某人下决心做某事
①Paul
was
fond
of
Chinese
culture,
so
he
determined
to
settle
in
China.
Paul喜欢中国文化，因此他决定在中国定居。
②He
was
determined
that
the
same
mistakes
would
not
be
repeated.
他决定再不会犯同样的错误。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)She
gave
me
a
____________
(determine)
look
—
the
kind
that
said
she
would
not
change
her
mind.
(2)Her
encouragement
determined
me
________
(carry)
on
with
the
work.
(3)I
have
determined
________
going
to
the
countryside
after
graduating
from
college.
(4)It
takes
hard
work
and
________
(determine)
to
reach
the
goals
that
we
want
to
achieve.
联想拓展：
(1)determination
n．决心
(2)表示“决心做……”的还有decide
to
do...;
make
up
one's
mind
to
do...
6.make
an
impact
on对……产生影响
have
an
impact
on/upon
对……有影响
impact
on/upon
对……有影响
There
are
a
lot
of
us
who
would
like
to
make
an
impact
on
the
world,
in
some
way
or
another.
我们中有很多人想要以这样或那样的方式对世界产生影响。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)How
will
the
war
________________
(影响)
the
lifestyle
of
ordinary
people?
(2)To
tell
the
truth,
smoking
________________
(对健康有不好的影响)．
联想拓展：
affect/influence
sb./sth.对……有影响
have
an
effect/influence
on/upon对……有影响
7.be
used
to
(doing)
sth.习惯于(做)某事
be
used
to
(doing)
sth.
强调状态
become/get
used
to
(doing)
sth.
强调动作
①He
is
used
to
taking
regular
exercise
in
the
morning.
他习惯于早上进行有规律的锻炼。
②The
girl
used
to
be
shy,
but
is
gradually
getting
active
in
group
work.
这个女孩过去很害羞，但是逐渐地在团队工作中活跃起来。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)He
used
________
(get)
up
late,
but
now
he
is
used
to
________
(get)
up
early.
(2)The
country
life
he
was
used
to
________
(change)
greatly
since
last
year.
(3)Mr
Smith
used
________
(smoke)
heavily
but
he
has
given
it
up.
(4)The
way
he
did
it
was
different
from
what
we
were
used
________.
(5)Dogs
have
a
very
good
sense
of
smell
and
are
often
used
________
(search)
for
survivors
in
an
earthquake.
易混辨析：
be
used
to
(doing)
sth.“习惯于(做)某事”，to是介词。
used
to
do
sth.“过去常常做某事”，现在不这样做了。
be
used
to
do
sth.“被用来做某事”，是use...
to
do
sth.的被动式，动词不定式表目的。
8.in
particular尤其；特别
be
particular
about
对……讲究/挑剔
be
particular
to
是……特有的
①Of
all
the
means
of
transport,
I
like
bicycles
in
particular.
在所有的交通方式中，我尤其喜欢自行车。
②She
has
already
tried
her
best.
Please
don't
be
too
particular
about
her
job.
她已经尽力了，请不要对她的工作过于挑剔。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)The
hotel
wasn't
________
(particular)
good,
but
I
had
stayed
in
many
worse
hotels.
(2)She
________________
(对……很挑剔)
the
quality
of
the
produce.
(3)The
architect
loves
ancient
Chinese
sculpture
________________
(尤其)．
要点必记：
in
particular相当于particularly，但两者位置不同：in
particular放在被修饰词之后，而particularly放在被修饰词之前。
9.fall
in
love
with爱上
be
in
love
with 相爱；爱上
①He
fell
in
love
with
astronomy
and
became
an
amateur
astronomer.
他爱上了天文学，成为了一个业余的天文学家。
②They
had
been
in
love
with
each
other
for
about
two
years
before
they
got
married.
他们结婚之前已彼此相爱两年。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)The
prince
and
the
talented
girl
____________
(相爱)．
(2)The
man
____________
(爱上)
the
girl
at
first
sight.
(3)The
company
________________
(陷入困境)
when
it
tried
to
expand
quickly.
(4)________________
(和……取得联系)
me
as
soon
as
you
arrive
in
Shanghai.
易混辨析：
以上表动作的短语不可与时间段连用，表状态的短语可与时间段连用。
10.become
familiar
with熟悉……
(sb.)
be/get/become
familiar
with
sb./sth.
(某人)熟悉……
(sth.)
be
familiar
to
sb.
(某物)为某人所熟悉
look/sound
familiar
看起来/听起来熟悉
in
familiar
surroundings
在熟悉的环境里
be
on
familiar
terms
with
与……交情很好
I
am
familiar
with
his
style
of
design.＝His
style
of
design
is
familiar
to
me.
我熟悉他的设计风格。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)She
is
not
only
gifted
in
music
but
also
________
(熟悉)
all
kinds
of
musical
instruments.
(2)The
musician,
Mr.
Liu
__________
(为……所熟悉)
almost
everyone
in
China.
易错提示：
be
familiar
with...多用人作主语，物作宾语，“某人对某物熟悉”．
be
familiar
to...多用物作主语，人作宾语，“某物对某人来说是熟悉的”.
?第二版块：重点句型解构
1．(教材原句)Maybe,
but
only
if
it
doesn't
look
dangerous.也许吧，但前提是看起来不危险。
句型解构：only
if意为“只有”，引导条件状语从句，only起强调作用。only
if位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装语序。
Only
if
I
get
a
full?time
job
will
I
be
able
to
support
my
family.
只有我获得一份全职工作，我才能够支撑我的家庭。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)You
can
have
a
good
view
of
varied
landscape
and
fertile
plains
only
________
you
look
in
the
distance.
(2)She
made
such
a
big
mistake.
________
only
she
had
asked
someone
else's
advice!
(3)I
can't
find
a
solution
to
this
problem.
If
only
he
________
(be)
here!
(4)He
is
involved
in
the
trouble
now.
If
only
he
________
(listen)
to
his
parents!
(5)I
need
to
take
the
English
exam
again.
If
only
I
______________
(通过了上一次考试)!
联想拓展：
if
only但愿，要是……就好了
if
only后的句子用虚拟语气，谓语动词用过去式表示现在或将来难以实现的愿望，用“had＋过去分词”表示过去没有实现的愿望。
If
only
I
hadn't
told
her
the
bad
news.
要是我不曾告诉她那个坏消息就好了。
2.(教材原句)In
2013,
I
was
determined
to
make
my
dream
come
true...
2013年，我决心要实现我的梦想……
句型解构：本句为“make＋宾语＋宾补”的结构。
该结构主要有以下几种形式：
make＋宾语＋不带to的不定式
make＋宾语＋名词/形容词
make＋宾语＋过去分词
①My
father
made
me
study
till
eleven
last
night.昨晚爸爸让我学习到十一点钟。
②Eating
too
much
made
him
ill.吃得太多使他生病了。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)He
spoke
loudly
in
order
to
make
himself
________
(hear)．
(2)Our
parents
always
make
me
________
(feel)
good
about
myself.
(3)He
has
made
it
a
rule
________
(go)
jogging
every
morning.
(4)He
is
made
by
his
mother
________
(do)
homework
every
day.
(5)我们都选他当我们的足球队长。
________________________________________________________________________
联想拓展：
(1)make后不接现在分词作宾补；
(2)make后作宾补的不定式不带to，变为被动语态时不定式要带to；
(3)“make
it＋adj./n.＋带to的不定式”中it是形式宾语，带to的不定式为真正的宾语。
3.(教材原句)I
use
my
photography
to
make
an
impact
on
people,
especially
when
it
comes
to
environmental
issues.我用我的摄影对人们产生影响，尤其是在环境问题上。
句型解构：When
it
comes
to＋n./pron./v.?ing... 一谈到……；就……而论
①When
it
comes
to
sports,
he
is
familiar
with
Yao
Ming.
谈到体育，他对姚明是熟悉的。
②In
fact,
when
it
comes
to
the
art
of
war,
ants
have
no
equal.
实际上，谈及战争的艺术，蚂蚁是无与伦比的。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)When
________
comes
to
maths,
he
is
a
little
weak.
(2)She
came
________
an
old
friend
of
hers
yesterday
while
she
was
shopping
at
the
department
store.
(3)The
argument
came
________
when
they
talked
about
politics.
(4)Since
Mo
Yan
won
the
Nobel
Prize
in
2012,
his
fans
have
been
eagerly
waiting
for
his
more
new
novels
to
come
________.
联想拓展：
come
up
to达到(标准等)；比得上
come
on赶快；加油
come
about发生，产生
come
across偶然碰见；偶然发现
come
to共计；达到；苏醒
come
over来访，拜访
come
out出现；出版；开花；(真相)为人所知
come
up
with提出；想出
Blogging①
Australia
1________________________________________________________________________
My
name
is
Lauren
Elizabeth
Pirie
Bath.
Until
a
few
years
ago
I
was
a
chef②，
and
a
happy
one
at③
that,
but
I
wanted
more
out
of
life④.
I
wanted
to
TRAVEL.
At
that
time
I
discovered
blogging
and
found
that
I
took
pretty
good
pictures.
So
I
decided
to
post
pictures
on
my
blog⑤.
In
less
than
18
months,
there
were
over
200,000
people
reading
my
blog!
At
first,
I
only
regarded
it
as
a
hobby,
but
companies
started
paying
me
to
take
photos
and
publish
them.
In
2013,
I
was
determined⑥
to
make
my
dream
come
true⑦：
I
would
become
Australia's
first
professional⑧
photo
blogger.
It
was
a
challenging
job,
but
I
did
it.
Now
I
spend
three
weeks
out
of
every
month
travelling
and
have
over
464,000
fans
following
me
online【1】.
I've
got
to
know
more
about
this
country
and
its
people.
【1】此处是现在分词短语作定语，修饰fans,
fans和
follow之间是逻辑上的主谓关系。
2________________________________________________________________________
I
first
visited
Western
Australia
for
work
in
2013.
I
fell
in
love
with⑨
northern
WA
and
have
been
back
six
times
【2】.
Some
of
my
favourite
photographs
were
taken
there.
I
have
made
over
140
work
trips,
but
my
best
work
trip
ever
was
to
Broome
in
the
Kimberley
region.
【2】此处用现在完成时表示从过去开始持续到现在并可能持续下去的动作。
3________________________________________________________________________
It
is
extremely
beautiful
and
you
can
experience
the
indigenous⑩
Australia
there
more
than
anywhere
else.
The
Kimberley
region,
in
particular?，
is
unique
and
untouched?.
As
a
photographer,
I
love
the
bright
light
and
amazing
colours:
red
rocks,
green
plants,
blue?green
waters
and
blue
skies.
4________________________________________________________________________
To
work
full
time?
in
travel,
you
have
to
love
nature.
I
try
to
take
every
opportunity
to?
get
outside
and
admire
the
natural
world.
I
love
to
photograph?
the
rising
sun,
so
I
force
myself
into
the
natural
world
by
waking
early
each
day.
I
also
enjoy
photographing
animals,
such
as
dolphins
and
kangaroos?.
5________________________________________________________________________
I
hope
so.
I
use
my
photography
to
make
an
impact
on?
people,
especially
when
it
comes
to
environmental
issues
【3】.
Today
I've
been
photographing
a
crocodile?
swimming
close
to
our
boat,
the
Kimberley
Quest?，
all
day【4】.
When
I
post
the
picture
online,
I
will
make
a
comment
about?
how
bad
it
is
to
feed
wild
crocodiles.
This
crocodile
is
used
to
passengers
throwing
【5】
food
from
boats
and
now
she
is
becoming
familiar
with
humans.
Over
time，
this
could
make
her
a
danger
to
people
living
in
the
area.
If
I
can
do
something
to
make
others
aware
of
the
problem,
then
that's
part
of
the
solution.
【3】“when
it
comes
to...”为固定结构，意为“当谈到……时”。
【4】本句为简单句。I've
been
photographing是现在完成进行时，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在的动作，这个动作有可能继续下去。swimming
close
to
our
boat是现在分词短作定语，修饰a
crocodile;
the
Kimberley
Quest作our
boat的同位语。
【5】这里是v.?ing的复合结构，passengers是throwing的逻辑主语。
[词语积累]
①blog
/bl?g/vi.写博客
n．博客，网络日志
on/in
a
blog在博客上
blogger
n．写博客的人，博主
②chef/?ef/n.厨师；主厨，厨师长
[比较]chief/t?i?f/adj.首要的，主要的
③at在此意为“在……方面”。
④want
more
out
of
life从生活中获得更多
⑤post
pictures
on
a
blog在博客上发照片
⑥determined/d?'t??m?nd/adj.坚定的，坚决的
be
determined
to
do
sth.决心做某事
⑦make
one's
dream
come
true＝realize
one's
dream实现某人的梦想
⑧professional/pr?'fe??nl/adj.专业的，职业的
n.
[C]专业人员，专家；职业选手
professional
skills专业技能
a
top
golf
professional顶尖级高尔夫球职业选手
profession/pr?'fe?(?)n/n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业，行业
by
profession作为职业
enter/go
into/join
a
profession从事/加入/参加一个行业
professor
n．教授；(大学)讲师
⑨fall
in
love
(with...)爱上(……)
⑩indigenous/?n'd?d?(?)n?s/adj.本地的，土生土长的
?in
particular特别，尤其
particularly
adv.特别，尤其
[思考]我们在上册书中学过以上两者在用法上的区别，请举例说明。
?untouched
adj.没有变化的，未受损的；未改变，未修改
?work
full
time做全职工作
work
part
time做兼职工作
a
full?time
job全职工作
a
part?time
job兼职工作
?take/use
an
opportunity
to
do
sth.把握/利用机会做某事
?photograph
vt.&vi.拍照，照相
?kangaroo/?k??ɡ?'ru?/n.袋鼠(变复数时加?s)
?make
an
impact
on对……产生影响
have
an
impact
on对……有影响
?crocodile/'kr?k?da?l/n.鳄鱼
?quest/kwest/n.(长期的)寻求，探索，追求
?make
a
comment
about/on对……做出评论
comment
on/upon...对……进行评论
be
used
to
(sb.
/sb.'s)
doing
sth.习惯于(某人)做某事
become/be
familiar
with
sth.对某事熟悉
become/be
familiar
to
sb.为某人所熟悉
over
time随着时间的推移
a
danger
to...对……产生危险的人/物
make
sb.
aware
of...让某人意识到……
be/become
aware
of...知道/意识到……
[文化采风]
西澳大利亚州(Western
Australia)位于大洋洲大陆西部，濒临印度洋，占澳洲总面积的1/3。该州多沙漠和盐湖，地广人稀，蕴藏着丰富的矿产，是澳大利亚最富有原始自然景观的一个州。该州的首府是珀斯(Perth)。
布鲁姆(Broome)位于珀斯以北2
240千米处，是西澳大利亚州金伯利地区的一个沿海旅游小镇。它是西澳大利亚州最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一，因为它可以通往金伯利地区的荒野地区。
写关于澳大利亚的博客
1________________________________________________________________________
我叫劳伦·伊丽莎白·皮里·巴斯。直到几年前，我还是一名厨师，并且很开心做这份工作，但我想从生活中获得更多。我想去旅行。那时，我发现了博客，而且发现我拍的照片很不错。于是，我决定在我的博客里发照片。不到18个月，就有20多万人在阅读我的博客！起初，我只把它当作一种爱好，不过后来有公司开始付钱让我拍照并出版。2013年，我决心实现自己的梦想：成为澳大利亚第一个职业的拍照博主。这份工作很有挑战性，但我还是做到了。现在，我每个月都花三个星期的时间外出旅游，有超过46.4万名粉丝在网上关注我。我要更多地了解这个国家和它的人民。
2________________________________________________________________________
我第一次去西澳大利亚州工作是在2013年。我爱上了西澳大利亚州的北部，又回去了六次。我最喜欢的一些照片就是在那里拍摄的。我已经完成了140多次工作旅行，但最棒的一次是去金伯利地区的布鲁姆。
3________________________________________________________________________
这里极其美丽，比其他任何地方都能更多地体验澳大利亚的土著文化。尤其是金伯利地区，它是独一无二且未受到任何破坏的。作为摄影师，我喜欢明亮的光线和令人惊叹的色彩：红色的岩石、绿色的植物、蓝绿色的水域和湛蓝的天空。
4________________________________________________________________________
要想做全职旅行的工作，你必须热爱大自然。我努力利用每个机会到外面去欣赏大自然。我喜欢拍摄太阳升起的画面，所以每天都早起，让自己进入自然界。我也喜欢拍摄动物，如海豚和袋鼠。
5________________________________________________________________________
我希望如此。我通过我的摄影给人们带来影响，尤其是在环境问题上。今天，我一整天都忙着拍摄在我们的船只——“金伯利探险号”附近游来游去的一条鳄鱼。我把照片上传到网上时，会对喂食野生鳄鱼的糟糕后果发表评论。这只鳄鱼已经习惯了乘客从船上投食，现在开始熟悉人类了。随着时间的推移，这可能会使她对生活在该地区的人们构成威胁。如果我能做点什么让其他人意识到这个问题，那就是解决办法的一部分。
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Because
of
the
heavy
snow,
the
researchers
failed
to
reach
their
d________
on
time
as
expected.
2．A
k________
is
a
large
Australian
animal
which
moves
by
jumping
on
its
back
legs.
3．To
our
joy,
all
the
students
covered
5
kilometers
and
no
one
q________.
4．Following
the
suggestions
will
help
to
achieve
your
goal
of
a
career
in
the
medical
________
(行业)．
5．The
job
applicant
must
have
good
communication
skills
and
first
of
all
the
________
(先前的)
work
experience.
Ⅱ.选词填空(可变换形式)
make
a
comment
about，
at
first，
agree
with，
come
true，
on
the
road，
in
particular，
become
familiar
with，
set
off
1．I
hope
you
can
make
progress
________________
to
studying
English.
2．My
boss
was
against
my
suggestion
________________
but
she
finally
accepted
my
idea
on
second
thoughts.
3．Nancy
and
Heather
________________
for
Shanghai
to
attend
an
international
meeting
yesterday.
4．You
look
well.
The
air
and
the
sea
food
in
Sanya
must
________________
you,
I
suppose.
5．He
studied
day
and
night,
and
finally
his
dream
of
becoming
a
teacher
________________.
6．Gradually,
the
pigeons
________________
John
and
they
would
fly
down
to
his
feet,
or
even
land
on
his
shoulders
and
hands.
7．Research
found
last
year
was
difficult
for
many,
________________
for
those
facing
the
pressure
from
loss
of
a
job.
8．Professor
Li,
can
you
________________
the
hit
movie
Ne
Zha?
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．玛丽真勇敢，辞掉了工作，开创了自己的事业。
It
was
brave
of
Mary
to
________________
and
start
her
own
business.
(quit)
2．我谨借此机会感谢这次活动中的所有志愿者。
I'd
like
to
________________
to
thank
all
the
volunteers
in
the
activity.
(opportunity)
3．我了解到如果你爱上某件事并一直坚持做下去，就会做得更好。
I
learned
that
if
you
________________
something
and
do
it
all
the
time,
you
will
get
better
at
it.
(love)
4．谈及钓鱼，约翰是个专家。
________________，
John
is
an
expert.
(come)
5．她过去住在中国的北方，因此她很难适应这里的气候。
She
________________
in
Northern
China,
so
it
is
difficult
for
her
to
________
the
climate
here.
(used)
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Lauren
Bath,
1.________
loves
posting
pictures
on
her
blog,
has
attracted
many
fans.
At
first,
she
only
regarded
it
as
a
hobby,
but
companies
started
paying
her
to
take
photos
and
publish
them.
In
2013,
she
was
determined
2.________
(quit)
her
job
as
a
chef
and
acted
as
Australia's
first
professional
photo
3.________
(blog).
It
was
a
4.________
(challenge)
job,
but
she
did
it.
From
then
on,
she
has
spent
most
of
her
time
travelling
in
Australia
to
learn
more
about
this
country
and
its
people.
Of
all
the
places
in
Australia
she
5.________
(visit),
Broome
in
the
Kimberley
region
is
her
favorite.
It's
unique
and
untouched
and
the
scenery
was
6.________
(extreme)
beautiful.
She
loves
all
the
things
there.
Lauren
Bath
is
now
using
her
photography
to
make
people
aware
7.________
environment
issues.
For
example,
one
of
her
photos
8.________
(show)
a
crocodile
that
is
used
to
passengers
9.________
(throw)
food
from
boats
and
is
becoming
familiar
with
humans.
Over
time,
this
could
make
her
10.________
danger
to
humans.
People
should
stop
doing
this.
Unit
5 On
the
road
Section
Ⅰ Starting
out
&
Understanding
ideas
新知探索·自主学习
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．destination 2.gallery 3.quit
4．profession 5.previous
Ⅱ.阅读单词
1．本地的，土生土长的 2.袋鼠 3.鳄鱼
4．(长期的)寻求，探索，追求
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．be
pleased
with 2.on
one's
own 3.set
off
4．take
pictures 5.come
true 6.in
particular 7.be/become
familiar
with 8.只有……(才)…… 9.没门儿 10.起初；刚开始 11.决心做某事 12.对……产生影响 13.一谈到；当提到 14.适应做某事；习惯做某事
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．only
if 2.make
my
dream
come
true
3．when
it
comes
to
语篇细研·教材精读
Ⅰ.文本整体理解：理解文章结构
1．Lauren
Bath 2.chef 3.professional
photo
blogger 4.the
Kimberley
region
5．love
for
nature 6.environmental
issues
Ⅱ.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息
1．C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.D
知识探究·讲练互动
第一版块
1．(1)aren't
aware
of (2)became
aware
of (3)raise
the
awareness
of
2．(1)quit
smoking (2)to
quit
talking
(3)quit
the
building
3．(1)to (2)previously (3)to
4．(1)professional (2)professionals
5．(1)determined (2)to
carry (3)on (4)determination
6．(1)have
an
impact
on(upon) (2)has
a
bad
impact
on
one's
health
7．(1)to
get;
getting (2)has
changed (3)to
smoke (4)to (5)to
search
8．(1)particularly (2)is
very
particular
about
(3)in
particular
9．(1)fell
in
love (2)fell
in
love
with
(3)got
into
trouble (4)Get
in
touch
with
10．(1)familiar
with (2)is
familiar
to
第二版块
1．(1)if (2)If (3)were (4)had
listened
(5)had
passed
the
last
exam
2．(1)heard (2)feel (3)to
go (4)to
do
(5)We
all
made
him
captain
of
our
football
team.
3．(1)it (2)across (3)about (4)out
夯实基础·一遍落实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．destination 2.kangaroo 3.quit/quitted 4.profession 5.previous
Ⅱ.选词填空(可变换形式)
1．on
the
road 2.at
first 3.set
off 4.agree
with 5.came
true 6.became
familiar
with
7．in
particular 8.make
a
comment
about
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．quit
her
job 2.take/use
this
opportunity 3.fall
in
love
with 4.When
it
comes
to
fishing 5.used
to
live;
be
used
to
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1．who 2.to
quit 3.blogger 4.challenging
5．has
visited 6.extremely 7.of 8.shows
9．throwing 10.a
PAGEUnit
5
On
the
road
Section
Ⅱ Using
language
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．________
n.
路线
2．________
adv.
在船(飞机、火车)上
3．________
v.
在……徒步旅行，远足
4．________
n.
连锁店，连锁集团
5．________
n.
转乘，换乘
6．________
n.
赊购，信贷
7．________
n.
现款，现金
8．________
n.
航班，班机
9．________
adj.
偏僻的，偏远的
Ⅱ.阅读单词
1．landscape
n.
____________
2．dramatic
adj.
____________
3．volcano
n.
____________
4．embassy
n.
____________
5．visa
n.
____________
6．luggage
n.
____________
7．currency
n.
____________
8．credit
card
____________
9．souvenir
n.
____________
10．café
n.
____________
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．____________
信用卡
2．____________
用现金
3．for
the
first
time
____________
4．in
advance
____________
5．there
is
no
doubt
that
____________
?第一版块：重点词汇诠释
1．aboard
dav.&
prep.在船(飞机、火车)上；上船(飞机、火车)
go/get
aboard
上船(或飞机、火车等)
Welcome
aboard!
欢迎乘船(或飞机、火车等)!
All
aboard!
请各位上船(或飞机、火车等)!
aboard
a
plane/ship/train
在飞机/船/火车上
①The
plane
crashed,
killing
all
157
passengers
aboard.
飞机坠毁，机上157名乘客全部遇难。
②At
twelve
sharp,
we
went
aboard.
十二点整我们上了船。
③The
Captain
and
crew
welcome
you
aboard.
船长和全体船员欢迎你乘船。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)________________
(欢迎乘坐)
the
International
space
station.
(2)________________
(请上船)!
Everyone
come
onto
the
ship,
please.
(3)All
the
celebrities
________________
(国内外的)
came
to
the
exhibition.
选词填空(aboard/board/abroad)
(4)He
was
already
________
the
plane.
(5)He
gives
up
the
idea
of
going
________.
(6)I
________
the
plane
leaving
for
England.
(7)They
said
goodbye
to
him
as
he
got
________
the
train
at
Union
Station.
易混辨析：
aboard
adv./prep.在船(飞机、火车)上；上船等
board
v.登机，上船；寄宿，住校n．木板；董事会on
board在船(或飞机、火车等)上
abroad
adv.去国外，在国外 go
abroad出国
2．flight
n．航班；飞行
book/get
a
flight
预订航班
an
international
flight
国际航班
catch/miss
a
flight
赶上/错过航班
board
a
flight
登机
flight
safety
飞行安全
take
flight
飞走；逃走；逃跑
We've
booked
the
same
flight.我们订了同一航班的机票。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)如果现在动身，我就可以赶上早一点儿的航班。
If
I
leave
now,
I
can
________________.
(2)那伙歹徒听见警车声就逃走了。
The
gang
________
when
they
heard
the
police
car.
联想拓展：
不同的出行方式：
乘飞机
by
train坐火车
by
bus坐公交
by
car乘小汽车
on
foot步行
3.in
advance
提前，预先
book
tickets
in
advance
提前订票
call
in
advance
提前打电话
warn
sb.
in
advance
提前警告某人
in
advance
of...
在……之前；超前于……
To
catch
the
early
flight,
we
ordered
a
taxi
in
advance
and
got
up
very
early.
为了赶上早班的飞机，我们提前订好了出租车并且起得很早。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)I'd
appreciate
it
if
you
could
let
me
know
________
advance
whether
or
not
you
will
come.
(2)As
a
matter
of
fact,
every
possible
use
should
be
made
of
________
(advance)
technology.
(3)Our
understanding
of
the
HIV
virus
________
(advance)
considerably
over
the
recent
years.
(4)People
had
left
the
coastal
regions
____________
(在……之前)
the
hurricane.
(5)She
carried
a
dozen
books
____________
(朝书桌走去)．
图形助记：
It
was
so
hot
that
the
PE
teacher
dismissed
the
students
in
advance.天气如此热以至于体育老师提前解散了学生。
4．in
cash用现金
have
cash
on
sb.
某人身上带着现金
pay
cash
现金支付
be
short
of
cash
缺钱
low
on
cash
现金不足
The
shop
charges
less
if
the
customers
pays
in
cash.
如果顾客用现金付款的话，可以优惠一点。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)If
you
get
fined,
you
can
pay
________
(用现金)．
(2)I
____________
(缺钱)
right
now.
联想拓展：
不同支付方式：
by
check用支票
by
credit
card刷卡
in
cash用现金
scan
to
pay扫码支付
5.for
the
first
time第一次
I
went
to
the
inland
city
for
the
first
time
when
I
was
ten.
当我十岁的时候第一次去那个内陆城市。
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)____________(第一次)
I
saw
the
sandstorm,
I
felt
frightened.
(2)____________
(第一次)
in
her
life
Jennie
gained
a
clear
idea
of
how
large
the
world
was.
易混辨析：
for
the
first
time与the
first
time
for
the
first
time是介词短语，在句中作时间状语。
the
first
time是名词短语，可用作连词，引导时间状语从句。
?第二版块：重点句型解构
There
is
no
doubt
that...毫无疑问
There
is
no
doubt
that...意为“毫无疑问……”，that引导同位语从句，解释说明doubt的具体内容。
There
is
no
doubt
that
this
candidate's
advantage
lies
in
his
ability
to
communicate
with
foreigners
in
English.
毫无疑问，这个选手的优势在于他与外国人交流的能力。
[即学即练] 完成句子/单句语法填空
(1)________________
(毫无疑问)
you
are
supposed
to
know
about
the
history
of
Tang
Dynasty
in
advance,
which
will
make
the
class
go
smoothly.
(2)I
have
no
idea
________
the
cell
phone
isn't
working,
so
could
you
fix
it
for
me?
(3)The
news
________
our
team
has
won
the
game
is
true.
(4)The
manager
put
forward
a
suggestion
________
we
should
have
an
assistant.
There
is
too
much
work
to
do.
(5)The
possibility
________
there
is
life
on
other
planets
in
the
universe
has
always
inspired
scientists
to
explore
the
outer
space.
联想拓展：
同位语从句：在复合句中，充当同位语成分的从句称为同位语从句。同位语从句一般由that,
wh?类连接词引导，常放在doubt,
fact,
news,
idea,
truth,
hope,
problem,
information,
thought等抽象名词后，解释说明该名词的具体内容。
that引导同位语从句，that只起连接作用，无实际意义，在从句中不充当句子成分。
Section
Ⅱ Using
language
新知探索·自主学习
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．route 2.aboard 3.hike 4.chain
5．transfer 6.credit 7.cash 8.flight 9.remote
Ⅱ.阅读单词
1．(陆上的)风景，景致 2.激动人心的；给人印象深刻的 3.火山 4.大使馆 5.(护照上的)签证 6.行李 7.货币，通货 8.信用卡
9．纪念品，纪念物 10.咖啡馆，小餐馆
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．credit
card 2.in
cash 3.第一次
4．提前，预先 5.毫无疑问
知识探究·讲练互动
第一版块
1．(1)Welcome
aboard (2)All
aboard
(3)at
home
and
abroad (4)aboard
(5)abroad (6)boarded (7)aboard
2．(1)catch
the
earlier
flight (2)took
flight
3．(1)in (2)advanced (3)has
advanced (4)in
advance
of (5)advancing
towards
the
desk
4．(1)in
cash (2)am
short
of
cash/money
5．(1)The
first
time (2)For
the
first
time
第二版块
(1)There
is
no
doubt
that (2)why
(3)that (4)that (5)that
PAGEUnit
5
On
the
road
Section
Ⅲ Grammar—动词?ing作定语
新知导引
用括号内词的适当形式完成下面教材中的句子并体会它们的语法特征
1．Now
I
spend
three
weeks
out
of
every
month
travelling
and
have
over
464,000
fans
________
(follow)
me
online.
2．I
love
to
photograph
the
________
(rise)
sun,
so
I
force
myself
into
the
natural
world
by
waking
early
each
day.
3．Today
I've
been
photographing
a
crocodile
________
(swim)
close
to
our
boat,
the
Kimberley
Quest,
all
day.
4．Over
time,
this
could
make
her
a
danger
to
people
________
(live)
in
the
area.
语法精讲
一、作用
1．v.?ing作定语起名词的作用，表明被修饰名词的作用、用途等。表示“供……之用”，相当于used
for
doing。
building
materials＝materials
for
building建筑材料
a
walking
stick＝a
stick
for
walking手杖
a
reading
room＝a
room
for
reading阅览室
a
writing
desk＝a
desk
for
writing写字台
2．v.?ing形式作定语起形容词的作用，表示被修饰名词的动作或状态，表“正在……的”，也可表示其性质特征，所修饰的名词是其逻辑主语，此时可换成相应的定语从句。
the
laughing
audience欢笑的观众
a
sleeping
boy正在睡觉的男孩
an
amusing
story一个有趣的故事
an
exciting
evening一个令人兴奋的晚上
二、位置
1．单个的词作定语，放在被修饰名词的前面。
They
set
up
an
operating
table.他们搭起一个手术台。
A
rolling
stone
gathers
no
moss.滚石不生苔。
That
must
be
a
terrifying
experience.
那肯定是一次可怕的经历。
The
experiment
was
an
amazing
success.
那个实验是一次惊人的成功。
2．短语作定语时，放在所修饰的名词之后，并且在意思上相当于一个定语从句。
They
lived
in
a
room
facing
the
street.
＝They
lived
in
a
room
that
faces
the
street.
他们住在一间面朝街的房子。
The
man
standing
there
is
Peter's
father.
＝The
man
who
is
standing
there
is
Peter's
father.
站在那儿的那个人是彼得的父亲。
[易错精点]
(1)表示正在进行的动作(变为从句时要用进行时态)。
Tell
the
children
playing
there
not
to
make
so
much
noise.
→Tell
the
children
who
are
playing
there
not
to
make
so
much
noise.
告诉在那儿玩的孩子不要发出这么大的噪音。
Did
you
see
the
man
talking
to
the
manager?
→Did
you
see
the
man
who
was
talking
to
the
manager?
你看到那个和经理说话的人了吗？
(2)表示经常性的动作，或现在(或当时)的状态(变为从句时，用一般现在时)。
The
house
standing
at
the
corner
of
the
street
was
built
in
1955.
→The
house
that
stands
at
the
corner
of
the
street
was
built
in
1955.
坐落在街角的那所房子是1955年建造的。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)China
is
a
____________
(develop)
country.
(2)The
president
____________
(visit)
China
now
will
return
on
Sunday.
(3)The
temple
____________
(stand)
on
top
of
the
hill
was
built
in
the
1780s.
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．When
we
got
a
call
________
(say)
she
was
shortlisted,
we
thought
it
was
a
joke.
2．The
boy
________
(read)
a
book
by
the
river
is
my
brother.
3．Today
there
are
more
airplanes
________
(carry)
more
people
than
ever
before
in
the
skies.
4．Last
night,
there
were
millions
of
people
________
(watch)
the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.
5．There's
a
note
pinned
to
the
door
________
(say)
when
the
shop
will
open
again.
6．The
room
is
empty
except
for
a
bookshelf
________
(stand)
in
one
corner.
7．Laura
was
away
in
Paris
for
over
a
week.
When
she
got
home,
there
was
a
pile
of
mails
________
(wait)
for
her.
8．The
custom,
________
(date)
back
to
six
hundred
years
ago,
is
still
celebrated
in
many
parts
of
China.
9．The
tall
building
________
(build)
now
is
a
new
hospital.
10．Recently
a
survey
________
(compare)
prices
of
the
same
goods
in
two
different
supermarkets
has
caused
heated
debate
among
citizens.
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．The
man
who
is
sitting
by
the
fire
is
Tom's
father.
→________________________________________________________________________.
2．The
factory
which
makes
these
pens
is
a
small
one.
→________________________________________________________________________.
3．Women
who
look
after
small
children
usually
get
paid
by
the
month.
→________________________________________________________________________.
4．This
is
one
of
the
problems
which
are
being
discussed
at
the
meeting
at
present.
→________________________________________________________________________.
5．The
book
which
belongs
to
him
is
lying
on
the
ground.
→________________________________________________________________________.
6．They
built
a
highway
leading
into
the
mountains.
→________________________________________________________________________.
7．We
met
a
group
of
pupils
returning
from
school.
→________________________________________________________________________.
8．The
student
doing
homework
now
is
Mike.
→________________________________________________________________________.
9．Do
you
want
to
see
the
doctor
working
on
the
case
report
in
the
office.
→________________________________________________________________________.
10．You
must
make
every
effort
to
find
the
person
damaging
the
car.
→________________________________________________________________________.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．他们是来自几个国家的游客。
They
are
visitors
________________________.
2．三天之后，我收到了录用我的信。
Three
days
later
I
received
a
letter
____________________.
3．狼发出可怕的声音，东郭先生感到很害怕。
The
wolf
spoke
________________________
and
Mr
Dongguo
felt
frightenecd.
4．看着熟睡的婴儿的脸是一种乐趣。
It's
a
pleasure
to
watch
the
face
of
____________________.
5．摇晃的建筑物表明地震即将来临。
________________________
showed
us
that
an
earthquake
was
coming.
6．大约有2
000多名学生在这个学校学习。
There
are
about
more
than
2,000
students
________________________.
7．学走路的小孩常常跌倒。
A
little
child
________________________
often
falls.
8．跟汤姆说话的那个女士是谁？
Who
is
the
woman
________________________？
9．一位写小说的青年昨天为我们作了报告。
A
young
man
________________________
came
to
speak
to
us
yesterday.
10．由几位科学家组成的研究团队正专注于一项重要的研究。
Researchers
________________________
are
focusing
on
an
important
study.
Section
Ⅲ Grammar——
动词?ing作定语新知导引
1．following 2.rising 3.swimming 4.living
语法精讲
二、
[即学即练] (1)developing (2)visiting (3)standing
夯实基础·一遍落实
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．saying 2.reading 3.carrying
4．watching 5.saying 6.standing
7．waiting 8.dating 9.being
built paring
Ⅱ.句型转换
1．The
man
sitting
by
the
fire
is
Tom's
father
2．The
factory
making
these
pens
is
a
small
one
3．Women
looking
after
small
children
usually
get
paid
by
the
month
4．This
is
one
of
the
problems
being
discussed
at
the
meeting
at
present
5．The
book
belonging
to
him
is
lying
on
the
ground
6．They
built
a
highway
which
leads
into
the
mountains
7．We
met
a
group
of
pupils
who
returned
from
school
8．The
student
who
is
doing
homework
now
is
Mike
9．Do
you
want
to
see
the
doctor
who
is
working
on
the
case
report
in
the
office
10．You
must
make
every
effort
to
find
the
person
who
damaged
the
car
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．coming
from
several
countries
2．offering
me
the
job
3．in
a
frightening
voice
4．a
sleeping
baby
5．The
shaking
buildings
6．studying
in
the
school
7．learning
to
walk
8．talking
to
Tom
9．writing
novels
10．consisting
of
several
scientists
PAGEUnit
5
On
the
road
Section
Ⅳ Developing
ideas,
Presenting
ideas
&
Reflection
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．________
n.
英式足球
2．________
n.
洲；大洲；大陆
3．________
n.
交通工具，车辆
4．________
n.
大量；许多
Ⅱ.阅读单词
1．deer
n.
____________
2．poutine
n.
3．gravy
n.
____________
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．申请
____________
2．办理入住手续
____________
3．迫不及待地做某事
____________
4．睡着
____________
5．(与……)保持联系
____________
6．by
the
way
____________
7．in
advance
____________
8．have
a
poor
sense
of
direction
____________
9．cheer
sb.
up
____________
10．work
around
the
clock
____________
11．itchy
feet
____________
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．can't
wait
to
do
sth.迫不及待地要做某事
________________
the
stories
with
you.
我迫不及待地想和你分享这些故事。
2．had
(just)
done
sth.
when...刚做完某事，这时……
________________，
________
I
heard
Dad's
phone
ringing.
我刚睡着，就听到爸爸的电话响了。
3．be
worth
doing
sth.值得做某事
Write
a
short
introduction
about
why
the
place
________________________.
写一个简短的有关这个地方为什么值得参观的介绍。
Ⅰ.文本整体理解：理解文章结构
Coast
to
coast
Vancouver (We
picked
up
our
vehicle)
the
Rocky
Mountains
(There
were
________：
mountains
with
snowy
tops
and
masses
of
ice.)
Quebec
(My
mother
was
left
behind.)
a
typical
Quebec
restaurant
Newfoundland
(We
went
on
a
boat
trip,
and
mum
was
________
she
dropped
my
dad's
________
into
the
sea.
We
also
met
another
family
with
whom
we
are
going
to
________.)
Ⅱ.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息
1．What
does
the
email
mainly
talk
about?
A．A
long
journey
with
her
families.
B．A
story
with
her
families.
C．A
camp
on
the
coast.
D．A
trip
crossing
over
the
Rocky
Mountains.
2．Why
did
they
get
lost
several
times?
A．Because
they
always
went
the
wrong
way.
B．Because
they
were
lack
of
GPS.
C．Because
her
father
has
a
poor
sense
of
direction.
D．Because
their
GPS
was
out
of
control.
3．What
does
“her
seat
was
empty”
mean
in
the
third
paragraph.
A．Her
father
was
angry
with
her
mother.
B．Her
mother
left
to
take
photos.
C．Her
mother
had
left,
because
she
was
angry
with
her
father.
D．Her
father
had
forgotten
that
her
mother
wasn't
in.
4．Why
did
they
go
to
a
typical
restaurant
for
lunch
in
Quebec?
A．To
have
a
rest.
B．To
make
her
mother
happy.
C．To
have
a
dish
of
French
fries.
D．To
have
a
good
look
at
French
restaurant.
5．What
happened
on
a
boat
trip
in
Newfoundland?
A．Her
mother
succeeded
taking
photos
of
the
whale.
B．They
got
the
whale
photos
from
another
family
from
Quebec.
C．Her
father's
phone
was
dropped
into
the
sea.
D．They
made
her
father's
phone
repaired.
?第一版块：重点词汇诠释
1．mass
adj.大量的；大规模的 n．团；块；大量
mass
production
批量生产
the
mass
market
大众市场
①The
reforms
are
supported
by
the
mass
of
the
population.
这次改革受到了大多数人的支持。
②Now
that
you
have
masses
of
work
to
do,
you
don't
have
to
help
me
with
the
housework.
既然你有一大堆的工作要做，就不必要帮我做家务了。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)He
was
popular
with
the
rich
but
failed
to
win
the
support
of
the
________
(mass)．
(2)Masses
of
evidence
________
(show)
that
the
major
cause
of
the
accident
is
his
carelessness,
and
a
mass
of
citizens
________
(be)
in
favour
of
this
idea.
联想拓展：
a
mass
of、masses
of意为“大量”时，后可接可数名词复数也可接不可数名词，其用法类似于a
lot
of、lots
of。
2.cheer
(sb.)
up使高兴起来；使振作起来
cheer
on
为……加油，为……喝彩
cheer
v．&
n．欢呼→cheerful
adj.高兴的→cheerfully
adv.高兴地
Cheer
up,
and
better
time
may
be
ahead.
振作起来，转机可能就在前方。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空
(1)Nobody
can
help
you,
so
you
must
cheer
yourself
________.
(2)A
thousand
supporters
packed
into
the
stadium
to
cheer
them
________.
(3)Sarah
pretended
to
be
________
(cheer),
saying
nothing
about
the
argument.
要点必记：
cheer
up既可以用作及物动词短语，构成cheer
sb./sth.
up结构，也可以用作不及物动词短语。
3.keep
in
touch
(with)(与……)保持联系
stay
in
touch
(with)
(与……)保持联系
be
in
touch
(with)
(与……)有联系
be
out
of
touch
(with)
(与……)失去联系
get
in
touch
(with)
(与……)取得联系
lose
touch
(with)
(与……)失去联系
①I
met
him
when
I
worked
in
Madrid,
and
I've
kept/stayed
in
touch
with
him
ever
since.
我在马德里工作时认识了他，从那时到现在，一直都跟他有联系。
②I'm
trying
to
get
in
touch
with
Jane.
Do
you
have
her
number?
我一直尽力想与Jane取得联系。你有她的(电话)号码吗？
[即学即练] 完成句子
(1)He
prefers
________________
(与……保持联系)
his
friends
by
sending
e?mails.
(2)I
am
still
________________
(与……有联系)
some
of
my
old
school
friends.
(3)We
________________
(失去联系)
for
a
couple
of
years.
(4)I
________________
(与……失去联系)
my
old
friend
Diana
five
years
ago.
语境助记：
I
touched
the
boy's
head
slightly
because
his
touching
story
touched
me
deeply.
I
told
him
I
would
keep
in
touch
with
him
and
never
lose
touch
with
him.
我轻轻地摸了摸那个男孩的头，因为他的感人的故事深深地打动了我。我告诉他我会和他保持联系，并且永远不会和他失去联系。
4．at
the
moment目前
at
the
moment
现在，此刻；目前
for
the
moment
目前，暂时
for
a
moment
片刻，一会儿
from
that
moment
on
从那一刻起
①At
the
moment,
the
old
man
is
living
an
ordinary
life.
目前，老人正过着一种普通的生活。
②They
rent
a
house
in
the
suburb
for
the
moment
because
their
own
house
is
being
rebuilt.
他们暂时在郊区租了个房子因为他们的房子正被重修。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)________
that
moment
on,
we
have
been
best
friends.
(2)________
moment
she
went
back
to
her
hometown
she
gave
away
the
souvenirs
to
her
friends.
(3)I
would
like
a
job
which
pays
more,
but
on
the
other
hand,
I
enjoy
the
work
I'm
doing
________________
(目前)．
(4)Lucy
is
on
vacation
in
America
at
the
moment,
but
I'll
tell
her
the
news
________________
(一……就……)
she
comes
back.
联想拓展：
“一……就……”的表达：
the
minute;
the
instant
immediately;
directly
as
soon
as;
no
sooner...than...;
hardly/scarcely...when...(当hardly、scarcely、no
sooner置于句首时，主句要部分倒装)
upon/on＋动名词/名词
?第二版块：重点句型解构
1.(教材原句)I
can't
wait
to
share
the
stories
with
you.我迫不及待地想和你分享这些故事。
句型解构：can't
wait
to
do...“迫不及待地要做某事”，也可用can
hardly
wait
to
do...。类似结构还有：
can't
help
doing
sth.
忍不住做某事
can't
help
(to)
do
sth.
不能帮助做某事
can't
help
but
do
sth.
不得不做某事
can't
choose
but
do
sth.
不得不做某事
can't
but
do
sth.
不得不做/只得做某事
have
no
alternative
but
to
do
sth.
别无选择/只好做某事，不得不做某事
①I
can
hardly
wait
to
see
them！我迫不及待地想要见到他们！
②I
can't
wait
to
inform
my
parents
of
the
good
news.我迫不及待地通知我父母这个好消息。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)He
can't
wait
________
(know)
the
mark
of
his
composition.
(2)I
can't
help
________
(admire)
the
picture
whenever
I
look
at
it.
(3)You
have
no
alternative
but
________
(tell)
him
the
truth.
(4)His
schoolmates
____________
(迫不及待地想参加)
the
graduation
ceremony.
联想拓展：
but表示“除了”时，用在句型结构中，but前有do/does/did时，but后加动词原形。but前无do/does/did时，but后加动词不定式。
I
can
do
nothing
but
wait.
除了等，我什么都做不了。
I
have
no
choice
but
to
set
off
at
once.
我别无选择只能立刻出发。
2.(教材原句)I'd
fallen
asleep,
when
I
heard
Dad's
phone
ringing.我刚睡着，就听到爸爸的手机响了。
句型解构：had
(just)
done...
when...“刚做完……这时(突然)……”。
类似句型还有：
had
just
done
sth.
when...
刚做完某事，这时……
be
doing
sth.
when...
正在做某事，这时……
be
about
to
do
sth.
when...
正要做某事，这时……
be
on
the
point
of
doing
sth.
when...
正要做某事，这时……
①I
had
just
gone
to
bed
when
someone
rang
up.我刚上床睡觉，这时有人打电话。
②Tom
was
about
to
close
the
window
when
his
attention
was
caught
by
a
bird.
Tom刚要关窗，这时一只鸟吸引了他的注意力。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/完成句子
(1)Jack
was
working
in
the
lab
________
the
power
cut
occurred.
(2)We
were
about
to
give
up
________
the
sailors
aboard
came
to
help
us.
(3)I
________
(drive)
down
to
London
when
I
suddenly
found
that
I
was
on
the
wrong
road.
(4)The
artist
________________
(正要离开，这时)
the
audience
asked
to
take
a
photograph
of
him.
(5)I
________________
(刚到)
the
office
when
my
wife
phoned
me
to
go
back
home
at
once.
要点必记：
when在此作并列连词，引出一个突然发生的动作，when相当于and
then或and
at
that
time。
3.(教材原句)Write
a
short
introduction
about
why
the
place
is
worth
visiting.写一个简短的有关这个地方为什么值得参观的介绍。
句型解构：be
worth
doing...“值得做……”，worth后接动名词的主动形式表示被动含义。
表示“值得做……”的搭配还有：
be
worthy＋
It
is
worthwhile＋
This
article
is
well
worth
reading,
but
it
is
not
worthy
of
being
translated.
这篇文章非常值得阅读，但是它不值得被翻译。
[即学即练] 单句语法填空/单句写作
(1)It
wasn't
worthwhile
________________
(continue)
the
project.
(2)It
is
worth
considering
what
makes
“convenience”
foods
so
popular,
and
________
(introduce)
better
ones
of
your
own.
(3)这部影片很值得一看。
________________________________________________________________________
(4)我们的房子大约值10万美元。
________________________________________________________________________
要点提醒：
①句型sth.
is
worth
doing.中的主语sth.与doing是逻辑动宾关系，也就是说主语sth.是doing的逻辑宾语。
②sth.
is
worth
doing可用well修饰worth，而不能用very修饰worth。
Coast
to
Coast
From Eva To Amy
Subject
Coast
to
coast
Hi
Amy，
1We
made
it!
My
family
and
I
have
managed
to①
cross
the
North
American
continent②，
from
western
to
eastern
Canada,
in
two
weeks!
I
can't
wait
to③
share
the
stories
with
you.
2We
started
from
Vancouver,
where
we
picked
up④
our
vehicle⑤
for
the
trip－a
home
on
wheels【1】.
It
took
us
where
we
wanted,
when
we
wanted【2】.
Dad
did
the
driving
but
he
has
a
poor
sense
of
direction⑥.
We
got
lost
a
few
times
even
with
the
help
of⑦
GPS,
but
eventually
we
managed
to
cross
the
Rocky
Mountains.
I
was
hoping
to
see
a
bear
or
even
an
eagle,
but
all
I
saw
was
a
small
group
of
deer.
The
views
were
fantastic⑧，
though⑨.
There
were
forests,
mountains
with
snowy
tops
and
masses⑩
of
ice.
It's
like
another
world.
【1】此处为关系副词where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Vancouver。
【2】此处where引导地点状语从句，when引导时间状语从句。
3We
reached
Quebec
on
the
eighth
day,
where
most
people
speak
French.
Well,
actually,
they
speak
Quebecois,
which
is
a
type
of
Canadian
French【3】.
The
funniest
thing
happened
on
that
day.
I'd
fallen
asleep?，
when
I
heard
Dad's
phone
ringing【4】.
He
was
driving,
so
I
answered
it.
Guess
who
it
was?
Mum!
It
was
then
that
I
realised
her
seat
was
empty【5】！
How
did
that
happen?
Well,
while
I
was
sleeping,
Dad
stopped
for
some
petrol
and
Mum
also
got
out
to
take
photos,
and
you
can
guess
the
rest...
She
was
so
mad!
To
cheer
her
up?，
we
went
to
a
typical
Quebec
restaurant
for
lunch.
We
had
the
famous
“poutine”，
which
is
a
dish
of
French
fries,
fresh
cheese
and
a
hot
brown
sauce
called
“gravy”.
It's
usually
followed
by
pancakes
with
maple
syrup—delicious!
【3】此处which引导非限制性定语从句，which在从句中作主语。
【4】本句使用了“Sb.
had
done
sth.
when...”句型，意为“某人做完某事，这时(突然)……”，when在句中作并列连词，连接两个并列分句。
【5】该句是一个强调句，强调了句子的时间状语then。强调句的基本结构为“It
is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他”。
4So,
we're
now
in
Newfoundland,
the
very
eastern
part
of
Canada
and
the
end
of
our
journey【6】.
To
celebrate,
we
went
on
a
boat
trip
yesterday.
Mum
was
using
Dad's
phone
to
take
photos
of
the
colourful
little
houses
along
the
coast
when
we
saw
something
amazing—a
killer
whale【7】！
Mum
was
so
excited
that
she
dropped
the
phone
into
the
sea.
This
time
it
was
Dad's
turn
to?
get
mad!
Anyway?，
another
family
from
Quebec
was
also
on
the
boat
and
they
got
some
great
photos
of
the
whale.
They're
going
to
send
them
to
us
when
they
get
back
home.
What's
more?，
their
son's
the
same
age
as
me.
He's
so
cool!
We're
going
to
keep
in
touch?，
so
I
now
have
someone
to
practise
French
with!
【6】画线部分作Newfoundland的同位语。
【7】本句中使用了“Sb.
be
doing
sth.
when...”结构，意为“某人正在做某事，这时(突然)……”，when为并列连词。
With
love，
Eva
[词语积累]
①manage
to
do
sth.设法做成某事
②continent/'k?nt?n?nt/n.[C]洲，大洲，大陆
the
North
American
continent北美洲大陆
③can't
wait
to
do
sth.迫不及待地做某事
④pick
up
熟词生义 乘坐
⑤vehicle/'vi??k(?)l/n.[C]交通工具，车辆
⑥a
good/poor
sense
of
direction方向感好/差
⑦with
the
help
of...在……的帮助下
⑧fantastic/f?n't?st?k/adj.极好的，了不起的
fantastic
views/scenery极好的景色
fantastic
weather十分宜人的天气
⑨though
熟词生义 adv.不过，可是，然而。尤用于句末作补充说明，使语气减弱。
⑩mass/m?s/n.[C]大量，许多
masses
of大量
?fall
asleep入睡
?cheer
sb.
up使某人振作起来
?It's
one's
turn
to
do
sth.轮到某人做某事。
?anyway
adv.反正，无论如何
?what's
more而且，另外
?keep
in
touch
保持联系
[文化采风]
加拿大位于北美洲最北端，素有“枫叶之国”的美誉。它有10个省和3个地区，领土面积约为998万平方千米，是世界上总面积第二大的国家。官方语言是英语和法语。它的首都是渥太华(Ottawa)，三大都市是多伦多(Toronto)、蒙特利尔(Montreal)和温哥华(Vancouver)。
温哥华位于不列颠哥伦比亚省(British
Columbia)西南部太平洋沿岸，是加拿大的主要港口城市和重要经济中心。
魁北克省(Quebec)位于加拿大东南部，是加拿大面积最大的省。它的首府是魁北克市(Quebec
City)，最大城市是蒙特利尔。
纽芬兰与拉布拉多省(Newfoundland
&
Labrador)由两部分组成：位于北美大陆以东的纽芬兰岛和附近岛屿，以及位于大陆东岸，与纽芬兰岛隔海相望的拉布拉多地区及其附属岛屿。该省于1949年以“纽芬兰”的名称加入加拿大联邦，是最后一个加入联邦的省份。加拿大政府于2001修改宪法，将省份的名字正式由“纽芬兰”改为“纽芬兰与拉布拉多”。
落基山脉(the
Rocky
Mountains)由许多小山脉组成，主要的山脉从加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省向南延伸，到美国西南部的新墨西哥州，南北纵贯4
800多千米。这里有终年积雪的山峰、茂密的针叶森林、宽广的山谷、清澈的溪流、开阔的天空和丰富的矿产资源。
从海岸到海岸
发件人 伊娃
收件人 艾米
主题 从海岸到海岸
你好，艾米：
1我们做到了！在两周的时间里，我和家人成功穿越了北美洲大陆，从加拿大西边到了东边。我迫不及待地要和你分享这些故事。
2我们从温哥华出发，在那里乘坐这趟旅程的交通工具——一辆房车。它把我们带到了想在任何时间到达的任何地方。爸爸负责开车，但他的方向感很差。即便拥有全球定位系统的帮助，我们还是迷路了几次，但是最终成功越过了落基山脉。我一直希望能看到熊，甚至是鹰，可只看到了一小群鹿。不过，景色很棒，有森林，有积雪覆顶的群山，还有大量的冰，宛如另一个世界。
3我们在第八天到达魁北克省，那里的大多数人都说法语。实际上，他们说的是魁北克语，那是一种加拿大法语。那一天发生了一件极有趣的事情。我已经睡着了，这时突然听到爸爸的电话铃响。他在开车，所以我接了电话。猜猜是谁？妈妈！就在那时，我才意识到她的座位是空的！那是怎么回事呢？原来，我睡着的时候，爸爸停下车加油，妈妈出去拍照，剩下的你也能猜到了……她特别生气！为了让妈妈高兴，我们去了一家典型的魁北克餐厅吃午饭。我们吃了著名的“肉汁乳酪薯条”，由法国薯条、新鲜奶酪和一种叫作“肉汁”的棕色辣酱制成，吃完这道菜，接下来通常就是枫糖汁煎饼了——真是人间美味！
4现在，我们到了加拿大最东部的纽芬兰，也是我们旅程的最后一站。为了庆祝，我们昨天去坐船旅行了。妈妈在用爸爸的手机给海边五颜六色的小房子拍照时，我们突然看到了令人惊奇的东西——一条虎鲸！妈妈太过激动，以至于把手机掉进了海里。这次轮到爸爸生气了！好在来自魁北克的另一家人也在船上，他们拍了一些很棒的鲸的照片，回家后会把照片寄给我们。而且，他们的儿子和我年纪一样大。他真是太酷了！我们以后会保持联系，所以现在我有可以一起练习法语的人了！
爱你的
伊娃
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Buses
pick
up
and
drop
off
passengers
at
different
places
on
the
________
(路线)．
2．The
two
hills
with
the
valley
formed
a
beautiful
________
(风景)．
3．Nowadays,
within
a
short
walk
along
a
busy
street,
you
are
likely
to
find
a
________
(连锁店)
of
some
kind
－
a
fast?food
restaurant，or
a
supermarket.
4．At
the
weekend,
there
are
always
a
________
(一大群)
of
people
shopping
in
the
supermarket.
5．If
you
are
hiring
or
borrowing
a
________
(交通工具),
remember
to
keep
it
locked
and
avoid
leaving
something
valuable
inside
when
away.
6．It's
time
to
go
a________.
Please
be
hurry,
or
you
will
miss
the
train.
7．John
can't
have
missed
the
f________；
he
arrived
at
the
airport
at
least
two
hours
early.
8．The
Olympic
rings
stand
for
the
five
c________
that
are
joined
together
in
the
Olympic
Games.
9．Travellers
on
a
tight
b________
might
prefer
to
camp
rather
than
live
in
hotels.
10．Thanks
to
his
financial
support,
the
two
children
in
the
r________
village
could
go
to
school.
Ⅱ.选词填空(可变换形式)
keep
in
touch，
pick
up，
at
the
moment，
cheer...up，
refer
to，
what's
more，
hear
from，
fall
asleep
1．I
hope
we
can
do
business
together,
and
look
forward
to
________________
you
soon.
2．Nowadays,
it's
easy
for
a
child
to
________________
some
basic
knowledge
of
the
computer
just
by
watching
others
working
on
it.
3．Jack
was
in
low
spirits
those
days
and
his
friends
did
all
they
could
to
________________
him
________________.
4．After
working
and
playing
together
for
a
week,
many
campers
became
friends
and
they
________________
since
then.
5．—Do
you
fancy
going
to
the
cinema
with
me
now?
—Sorry.
I
have
to
prepare
for
tomorrow's
lesson.________________，
it
is
freezing
cold
outside.
6．While
reading,
you
should
not
always
________________
a
dictionary
to
find
the
meaning
of
each
new
word.
7．I
regret
not
having
taken
your
advice.
Otherwise
I
wouldn't
make
this
mistake
________________.
8．I
________________
while
reading
the
English
textbook.
Luckily,
my
roommate
woke
me
up
in
time!
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．只要你有梦想，不断努力就一定会成功。
As
long
as
you
have
a
dream,
keep
trying
and
you'll
________________.
(make)
2．那时，无论甲壳虫乐队去哪儿，大量的歌迷都在机场欢迎他们。
At
that
time,
no
matter
where
the
Beatles
went,
________________
fans
would
welcome
them
at
the
airport.
(mass)
3．和朋友们保持联系在友谊中很重要。
________________
friends
is
an
important
part
of
friendship.
(touch)
4．威廉刚离开房子，就感到房子在摇晃。
William
________________
the
house
was
shaking.
(when作并列连词的用法)
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Eva
and
her
family
managed
1.________
(cross)
the
North
American
continent
from
western
to
eastern
Canada.
They
started
from
Vancouver
where
they
picked
2.________
a
motor
home
since
it's
convenient
for
them
to
travel
to
any
place
at
any
time.
The
driver,
Eva's
dad,
has
3.________
poor
sense
of
direction
and
they
got
lost
several
times
on
the
way.
Eventually
they
crossed
the
Rocky
Mountains.
To
Eva's
4.________
(disappoint),
she
didn't
see
a
bear
or
even
an
eagle
as
she
had
hoped.
The
next
destination
was
Quebec.
The
people
there
speak
Quebecois,
5.________
is
a
type
of
Canadian
French.
The
funniest
thing
happened
on
the
eighth
day.
She
6.________
(fall)
asleep
when
she
heard
her
dad's
phone
ringing.
It
was
her
mum!
7.________
was
then
that
she
realised
her
mum
was
not
in
the
vehicle!
When
Eva's
dad
stopped
for
some
petrol,
her
mum
also
got
out
to
take
photos.
So
she
8.________
(leave)
behind.
Then
the
family
went
on
a
boat
trip
in
Newfoundland.
Her
mum
was
using
her
dad's
phone
to
take
photos
of
the
colourful
houses
along
the
coast
when
they
saw
something
9.________
(amaze)—
a
killer
whale!
Her
mum
was
so
excited
that
she
dropped
the
phone
into
the
sea.
10.________
(luck)
another
family
from
Quebec
was
also
on
the
boat
and
they
got
some
great
photos
of
the
whale.
They
would
send
them
to
Eva's
family
when
they
got
back
home.
Section
Ⅳ Developing
ideas,
Presenting
ideas
&
Reflection新知探索·自主学习
Ⅰ.核心单词
1．soccer 2.continent 3.vehicle 4.mass
Ⅱ.阅读单词
1．鹿 2.肉汁乳酪薯条(加拿大一种食品) 3.(调味用的)肉汁
Ⅲ.重点短语
1．apply
for 2.check
in 3.can't
wait
to
do
sth. 4.fall
asleep 5.keep
in
touch
(with...) 6.顺便说一下 7.提前 8.方向感差 9.使某人振作起来 10.夜以继日地工作 11.漫游(旅行)的渴望
Ⅳ.重点句型
1．I
can't
wait
to
share
2．I'd
fallen
asleep;
when
3．is
worth
visiting
语篇细研·教材精读
Ⅰ.文本整体理解：理解文章结构
fantastic
views;
so
excited
that;
phone;
keep
in
touch
Ⅱ.文本细节理解：探寻语篇细节信息
1．A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.C
知识探究·讲练互动
第一版块
1．(1)masses (2)shows;
are
2．(1)up (2)on (3)cheerful
3．(1)to
keep/stay
in
touch
with (2)in
touch
with (3)have
been
out
of
touch (4)lost
touch
with
4．(1)From (2)The (3)at
the
moment (4)the
moment
第二版块
1．(1)to
know (2)admiring (3)to
tell
(4)can't
wait
to
attend
2．(1)when (2)when (3)was
driving
(4)was
about
to
leave
when (5)had
just
arrived
at
3．(1)to
continue/continuing (2)introducing
(3)The
film
is
well
worth
seeing.
(4)Our
house
is
worth
about
$100,000.
夯实基础·一遍落实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．route 2.landscape 3.chain 4.mass
5．vehicle 6.aboard 7.flight 8.continents
9．budget 10.remote
Ⅱ.选词填空(可变换形式)
1．hearing
from 2.pick
up 3.cheer;
up
4．have
kept
in
touch 5.What's
more
6．refer
to 7.at
the
moment 8.fell
asleep
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．make
it 2.a
mass
of/masses
of
3．Keeping/Staying
in
touch
with 4.had
just
left
the
house
when
he
felt
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
1．to
cross 2.up 3.
a 4.disappointment 5.which 6.had
fallen 7.It 8.was
left
9．amazing 10.Luckily
PAGEUnit
5
On
the
road
Section
Ⅴ Writing—写信推荐旅游景点
一、常用表达
第一段：说明写信的目的、旅行安排或出行计划等
1．Knowing
that
you'll
visit
China
in
the
coming
winter
holiday,
I'm
writing
to
________________
(给你一些旅行建议)．
2．With
the
improvement
of
people's
living
standards
and
the
development
of
the
economy,
more
and
more
people
________________
(对旅行感兴趣),
and
I'm
fond
of
travelling
too.
3．I
________________
(进行七天之旅)
to
Sanya
last
winter
vacation,
which
was
________________
(一次难忘的经历)．
4．I'm
planning
to
travel
to
the
USA
in
the
coming
July.
Therefore,
I'm
writing
to
________________
(咨询旅行路线)．
5．I
________________
(打算在美国停留)
for
about
10
days,
during
which
I
hope
to
have
a
look
at
some
unique
natural
scenery
and
________________
(品尝)
delicious
local
food.
6．I'm
very
delighted
to
know
you
are
________________
(计划一次旅行)
with
me
in
the
coming
winter
vacation.
I
suggest
we
should
________________
(动身去北京)
on
the
first
day
of
my
holidays.
第二段：着重介绍景点及推荐参观的原因
7．During
the
first
week
I'll
take
you
to
Beijng
to
show
you
around
some
places
of
interest,
________________
(从而帮助你更了解)
Chinese
culture.
8．There
are
many
scenic
spots
in
Beijing,
________________
(其中故宫是最有名的),
where
you
will
get
to
know
about
the
life
of
the
ancient
emperors.
9．The
Great
Wall
is
known
as
one
of
the
eight
great
wonders
of
the
world.
________________
(追溯到)
2,700
years
ago,
it
was
built
to
keep
out
invaders
(侵略者)
in
ancient
China.
10．You
can
________________
(参观)
the
city
of
Xi'an,
enjoying
the
special
attractions
and
beautiful
natural
scenery.
11．Jiuzhaigou
________________
(以……闻名)
its
beautiful
lakes,
of
which
the
water
is
clear
and
looks
colorful.
12．What's
more,
the
nice
weather
and
convenient
transportation
here
can
________________
(使你的旅行更愉快)
and
worthwhile.
第三段：表达祝愿的结束语
13．I
sincerely
hope
that
you
will
________________
(有机会放松自己)
and
have
a
good
time
in
China.
14．Wish
that
you
will
________________
(有美好的记忆)
here.
Don't
hesitate
to
write
to
me
if
you
have
any
questions.
15．________________
(总之),
it's
quite
relaxing
and
enjoyable
to
travel
there
and
I
hope
you
will
enjoy
it.
16．Hope
that
________________
(我的建议对你有用)
and
I'm
looking
forward
to
seeing
you
soon.
二、书面表达
(一)
假定你是李华，打算寒假去英国旅游，在网上预订了伦敦的一家酒店。你的航班预计将于1月20日晚上8点抵达希思罗(Heathrow)机场。请你在出发前给酒店前台Green先生发一封电子邮件询问相关事宜，要点如下：
1．抵达酒店的交通；
2．用餐；
3．推荐景点。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Mr.
Green，
I
am
Li
Hua
from
China.
I
am
writing
to
ask
you
for
some
information
before
I
get
there.
My
flight
1.________
(schedule)
arrive
at
Heathrow
Airport
at
8
p．m.
on
January
20.
I
wonder
whether
2.________
(convenient)
to
get
to
the
hotel
by
public
transport.
Besides,
I'd
like
to
3.________
(detail)
the
accommodation,
especially
the
meals,
as
I
can't
see
that
on
the
web
page.
4.________
(important),
could
you
recommend
some
attractions
to
visit?
London
has
always
been
my
dream
place
to
5.________
(explore,
culture).
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
6.________
(advice)．
Looking
forward
to
your
reply
and
seeing
you
in
London.
Yours，
Li
Hua
(二)
假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友Terry将到北京旅游，发邮件请你推荐北京的景点。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1．推荐两到三处北京的旅游景点；
2．表达祝愿。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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Section
Ⅴ Writing—写信
推荐旅游景点一、常用表达
1．give/offer
you
some
suggestions/advice
on
your
trip
2．become/are
interested
in
travelling
3．went
on
a
seven?day
trip;
an
unforgettable
experience
4．ask
(about)
travel
routes
5．intend/plan
to
stay
in
America;
have
a
taste
of
6．planning
a
trip;
set
off
for
Beijing
7．thus
helping
you
know
more
about
8．among
which
the
Palace
Museum
is
the
most
famous
9．Dating
back
to/Dating
from
10．pay
a
visit
to
11．is
well?known/famous
for
12．make
your
trip
more
enjoyable
13．have
a
chance
to
relax
yourself
14．have
a
wonderful/nice
memory
15．In
a
word/All
in
all
16．my
suggestions
are
useful
to
you
二、书面表达
(一)
1．is
scheduled
to 2.it
is
convenient
for
me 3.know
more
details
about 4.More
importantly 5.explore
the
English
culture 6.give
me
some
advice
on
my
trip
(二)
【审题构思】 本文为提纲式作文，属于建议信。第一段应主要交代写作背景和写信目的。第二段则主要推荐两到三处北京的旅游景点，并说明推荐的理由。第三段则是表达祝愿。人称上应以第二人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时和一般将来时。
【范文赏读】
Dear
Tarry，
Knowing
that
you're
going
to
Beijing
for
vacation,
I'm
more
than
pleased
to
give
you
some
advice.
After
you
arrive
in
Beijing,
the
first
place
I
recommend
that
you
should
go
is
the
Great
Wall.
As
a
symbol
of
ancient
Chinese
civilization,
it
is
one
of
the
world's
oldest
and
most
impressive
man?made
scenes.
The
next
place
of
interest
you
cannot
miss
is
the
Summer
Palace,
where
you
can
know
more
about
Chinese
history.
And
it
was
the
royal
garden
during
the
ancient
times.
May
you
have
an
unforgettable
experience
here!
And
I
hope
that
my
suggestions
would
be
useful
to
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua
【亮点点击】 本篇文章很好地完成了写作任务。文中建议合理，能给对方提供切实可行的帮助。同时文中使用了较多的高级句型，如现在分词作状语(Knowing
that
you're
going
to
Beijing
for
vacation)，非限制性定语从句(where
you
can
know
more
about
Chinese
history)。此外，文中也使用了一些高级词汇，如：more
than,
recommend,
impressive,
place
of
interest,
unforgettable等，这些词汇的使用为文章增色不少。
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