Module 10 Spring Festival 教材重要知识点梳理 + 同步检测题(含答案)

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名称 Module 10 Spring Festival 教材重要知识点梳理 + 同步检测题(含答案)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module
10





(建议用时:15
~
20分钟
满分:40分)
姓名
得分___________
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.I
would
like
to
make
some
nice
________(灯笼)
for
New
Year’s
Day.
2.F________
is
the
second
month
of
the
year.
3.Can
you
tell
us
how
you
usually
________(庆祝)
National
Day?
4.Red
m_______
good
luck.Most
Chinese
people
like
this
colour.
5.Betty
always
studies
very
_______(努力地).
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1.What
a
_________(beauty)
girl
she
is!
2.My
mother
is
busy
________(cook)
the
dinner
for
us.
3.—Tom,what
are
you
doing
now?
—I’m
doing
some
________(clean).
4.What’s
the
_________(mean)
of
the
new
word
in
the
sentence?
5.Dumplings
are
__________(tradition)
Chinese
food.
三、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
(
)1.—Hello,this
is
Wendy.Can
I
speak
to
Jessica?
—Yes,___________.
A.Jessica
is
me
B.Jessica,please
C.my
name
is
Jessica
D.this
is
Jessica
speaking
(
)2.—Alice’s
room
is
tidy,isn’t
it?
—Yes,She
always
________
her
toys
after
playing
with
them.
A.looks
for
B.puts
away
C.sweeps
away
D.pays
for
(
)3.Bob,dinner
is
ready.Please
wash
your
hands
_______
you
eat.
A.until
B.after
C.while
D.before
(
)4.—Michael,how
much
do
you
know
about
________?
—People
usually
eat
rice
dumplings
to
remember
Qu
Yuan.
A.the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
B.the
Spring
Festival
C.the
Dragon
Boat
Festival
D.the
Lantern
Festival
(
)5.You
bought
the
last
ticket
for
the
concert.How
______
you
are!
A.sweet
B.lucky
C.strange
D.funny
(
)6.Our
teacher
often
tells
us
______
in
the
river.It
is
dangerous.
A.not
swim
B.not
to
swim
C.to
swim
D.swimming
(
)7.—What
are
you
doing,Jack?
—I’m
getting
ready
_____
the
picnic
tomorrow.
A.for
B.on
C.in
D.to
(
)8.Eating
dumplings
at
the
Spring
Festival
is
______
in
China.
A.patient
B.lucky
C.possible
D.traditional
(
)9.—I
can’t
find
Jimmy.Where
is
he?
—He
________
in
the
garden
at
this
moment.
A.works
B.will
work
C.is
working
D.worked
(
)10.—_______,or
we’ll
be
late
for
the
meeting.
—It’s
only
half
past
one
by
my
watch.We
have
enough
time
left.
A.Hurry
up
B.Don’t
worry
C.Never
mind
D.Be
quiet
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(错一处不得分,每小题2分,共
10分。)
1.因为太多的工作,昨天晚上我妈妈不得不熬夜。
Last
night,my
mother
had
to
stay
up
late
_______
_______
too
much
work.
2.我爸爸还在上班,你能改天再来吗?
My
father
is
still
_______
_______.Can
you
make
it
another
day?
3.我们正在打扫房子,扫除坏运气。
We’re
cleaning
our
house
and
_______
_______
bad
luck.
4.你们正在为春节做准备吗?
Are
you
______
______
______
the
Spring
Festival?
5.快点,否则我们要上课迟到了。
_______
_______,or
we’ll
be
late
for
school.
五、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
On
New
Year’s
Day,many
people
eat
special
food
for
good
___1___.
In
Spain
and
some
Latin
American
countries,people
__2__
twelve
grapes
at
midnight
on
New
Year’s
Eve.Why
do
people
eat
twelve
grapes?That’s
because
one
grape
stands
___3___
good
luck
in
each
___4____
of
the
new
year.
Chinese
people
eat
___5___.Some
have
coins(硬币)
inside.Everyone
___6____
to
find
the
coin
for
luck
and
wealth
in
the
new
year.Of
course,they
don’t
eat
the
___7____.In
Japan,____8___
eat
noodles
on
New
Year’s
Eve
and
their
birthdays.Their
parents
always
prepare
noodles
for
them.Do
you
know
___9___
they
eat
noodles?
For
they
may
bring
them
good
luck
and
___10____
life.

)1.A.luck
B.money
C.way
D.friend

)2.A.are
eating
B.eats
C.eat
D.is
eating

)3.A.with
B.for
C.to
D.against

)4.A.day
B.hour
C.year
D.month

)5.A.hamburgers
B.noodles
C.pizza
D.dumplings

)6.A.try
B.tries
C.is
trying
D.tried

)7.A.food
B.dumplings
C.coins
D.grapes

)8.A.man
B.woman
C.children
D.child

)9.A.why
B.where
C.what
D.when

)10.A.large
B.hurry
C.short
D.long
Module
10







一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5.lanterns;
February;
celebrate;
means;
hard
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分,共5分)
1-5.beautiful;
cooking;
cleaning;
meaning;
traditional
三、单项选择。(每小题1分,共10分)
1-5.D
B
D
C
B
6-10.B
A
D
C
A
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。(错一处不得分,每小题2分,共
10分。)
1.because
of
2.at
work
3.sweeping
away
4.getting
ready
for
5.Hurry
up/Come
on/Be
quick
五、完形填空。(每小题1分,共10分)
1-5.A
C
B
D
D
6-10.B
C
C
A
D
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Module
10
Spring
Festival
Unit
1
Are
you
getting
ready
for
Spring
Festival?
1.clean的用法
(1)作为动词,意为“打扫”。
Tom,it’s
your
turn
to
clean
the
classroom.
汤姆,轮到你打扫教室了。
(2)作为形容词,意为“清洁的;干净的”,其反义词为dirty,意为“脏
的”。
We
should
keep
our
classroom
clean
and
tidy.
我们应该保持教室的干净整洁。
(3)其名词cleaner,意为“清洁工;吸尘器”。
We
see
many
cleaners
sweep
away
leaves
in
the
street
every
morning.
我们每天早上都见到很多清洁工在街上清扫落叶。
2.hurry的用法
(1)作为不及物动词,意为“匆忙,赶快”。
常用于:
①hurry
to
do
sth.
意为“匆忙去做某事”。
I
hurried
to
go
to
work
without
having
breakfast
this
morning.
今天早上我没有吃早饭就匆忙上班去了。
②hurry
up,意为“快点儿”。
Hurry
up,or
we’ll
be
late
for
school.
快点儿,否则我们要上学迟到了。
(2)作为名词,意为“匆忙”,常用于in
a
hurry,意为“匆忙地”。
Don’t
be
in
such
a
hurry.不要那么匆忙。
(3)其形容词hurried,意为“匆忙地”。
Why
are
you
so
hurried?
你为什么那么匆忙?
3.cook的用法
(1)作为动词,意为“烹调;煮;烧”。其后常接双宾语,即cook
sb.
sth.=
cook
sth.for
sb.
意为“给某人做饭(菜)”。
My
mother
is
cooking
dinner
for
us
now.
妈妈此刻正在为我们做晚饭。
(2)作为名词,意为“厨师”。
Jim’s
father
is
a
good
cook.吉姆的爸爸是一位好厨师。
(3)其名词cooker,意为“厨具”。
The
old
man
has
a
good
gas
cooker.老人有一套好的燃气厨灶。
4.辨析:meal
&
dinner
meal
意为“一餐;一顿饭”,是一日三餐的通称。
We
usually
have
three
meals
a
day.我们通常一天吃三顿饭。
dinner
意为“正餐;晚餐”,指一天中最丰盛的一餐,可以是午饭,也可以指晚饭。
Look!Li’s
family
are
having
dinner
at
this
time.看!李的家人此刻正在吃晚饭。
5.happen的用法
(1)作为不及物动词,意为“发生”。
常用于:
①sth.happen(s)
to
sb.
意为“某人发生什么事了?”
A
car
accident
happened
to
the
old
man
just
now.
刚才老人发生了轿车事故。
②sb.happen(s)
to
do
sth.
意为“某人刚好/碰巧要做某事”。
I
happened
to
meet
one
of
my
good
friends
on
my
way
to
work
today.
今天在我上班的路上,我刚好碰到我的一个好朋友。
6.ready的用法
作为形容词,意为“有准备的;准备好的”。
常用于:
①get/be
ready
to
do
sth.
意为“准备去做某事”。
Tom
is
ready
to
work.汤姆准备去上班了。
②get/be
ready
for
(doing)
sth.
意为“为(做)某事做好准备”。
We
are
getting
ready
for
the
coming
exams.
我们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。
7.at
work的用法
意为“在工作”,可用work的现在进行时态替换。
My
father
is
at
work
at
10:00
o’clock.
=
My
father
is
working
at
10:00
o’clock.
10点钟的时候我爸爸正在工作。
8.put
away的用法
意为“收起;收拾好”,为“动词+副词”结构型短语,当其宾语为代词时,代词必须放在put和away之间;当其宾语为名词时,名词放在away前后均可。
Please
put
away
your
shoes,Jack.
=
Please
put
your
shoes
away,Jack.
杰克,请把你的鞋收拾好。
Your
clothes
are
here
and
there.Please
put
them
away.
你的衣服到处都是,请它们都收拾好。
9.hard的用法
(1)作为形容词,意为“艰难的;困难的”。
It’s
hard
for
me
to
learn
English
well.
对我来说,把英语学好很难。
The
seat
is
very
hard.这个座位非常硬。
(2)作为副词,意为“努力地;猛烈地等”。
The
young
man
always
works
very
hard.
年轻人总是很努力地工作。
Look!It’s
raining
hard
outside
now.
看!现在外面正在下大雨。
10.join的用法
(1)作为及物动词,意为“参加;加入”。其后常接club【俱乐部】,army【军队】,the
Party【党】等词汇,指加入某一组织、团体等并成为其
成员、会员。也常用于join
sb.in
(doing)
sth.,意为“与某人一起做某事”。
My
elder
brother
joined
the
army
last
year.
我哥哥去年当兵了。
Would
you
please
join
us
in
getting
ready
for
dinner
party?
能够请你和我们一起为晚宴做准备工作吗?
(2)作为不及物动词,意为“参加”,常用于join
in
+
活动/游戏等。
May
I
join
in
the
game
with
you?
我可以和你们一起参加这个游戏吗?
Unit
2
My
mother’s
cleaning
our
house
and
sweeping
away
bad
luck.
1.Christmas的用法
作为名词,意为“圣诞节”。
常用于:
Christmas
Day
“圣诞节”
Christmas
Eve
“平安夜”
Merry
Christmas
“圣诞快乐”
Father
Christmas
“圣诞老人”
Christmas
presents/gifts
“圣诞礼物”
2.before的用法
(1)作为介词,意为“在……之前”,后接时间或空间位置。其反义词是after,意为“在……之后”。
My
mother
always
gets
up
before
6:00
o’clock
every
morning.
我妈妈每天早晨总是在六点钟前起床。
Who
is
the
man
standing
before
you?(before相当于in
front
of)
站在你前面的那个人是谁?
(2)作为连词,意为“在……之前”,其后接句子。
We
must
clean
the
classroom
before
we
go
back
home.
我们必须在回家前打扫教室。
3.sweep
away的用法
意为“扫去”,为“动词+副词”结构型短语,当其宾语为代词时,代词必
须放在sweep和away之间;当其宾语为名词时,名词放在away前后均可。
The
cleaners
are
sweeping
away
the
leaves
on
the
road
now.
此刻清洁工们正在扫去马路上的落叶。
4.luck的用法
(1)作为名词,意为“运气”。常用于good/bad
luck,意为“好/坏运气”。
—I’m
going
to
have
an
English
exam
tomorrow.
我明天要参加英语考试了。

Good
luck
to
you!祝你好运!
(2)其形容词为lucky,意为“幸运的”。其反义词为unlucky,意为“不幸的”。
It’s
so
lucky
of
you
to
have
such
a
good
mother.
你妈妈这么好,你真的是太幸运了。
(3)其副词为luckily,意为“幸运地”,其反义词为unluckily,意为“不幸地”。
Tom
fell
off
the
tree.Luckily,he
didn’t
get
hurt.
汤姆从树上摔了下来,但是,幸运的是,他并没有受伤。
5.celebrate的用法
(1)作为动词,意为“庆祝”,后常接birthday【生日】,festival【节日】,success【成功】等词汇。
Let’s
celebrate
the
New
Year
by
having
a
big
party.
让我们举办一个盛大的聚会来迎接新年吧。
(2)其名词为celebration,意为“庆祝(活动);庆典等”。
The
foreign
friends
enjoyed
the
celebration
during
the
Spring
Festival.
这些外国朋友们非常喜欢春节期间的庆祝活动。
6.traditional的用法
(1)作为形容词,意为“传统的”。
Dumplings
are
traditional
Chinese
food.
饺子是传统的中国食物。
(2)其名词为tradition,意为“传统”。
It’s
a
Chinese
tradition
to
give
children
Hongbao
during
the
Spring
Festival.
在春节期间给孩子们包红包这是中国的一个传统。
7.mean的用法
(1)作为动词,意为“意思是;意为着”。
常用于:
①mean
doing
sth.
意为“意为着做某事”
Missing
the
bus
means
waiting
for
another
half
an
hour.
错过了这班公交车意为着再等另外半个小时。
②mean
to
do
sth.
意为“原本打算做某事”
My
family
meant
to
go
for
a
picnic
today,but
it
rained
heavily
suddenly.我的家人本打算今天出去野餐的,但是突然下起了大雨。
③What
does/do...mean?
意为“……是什么意思?”,相当于What’s
the
meaning
of...?。
What
does
the
underlined
word
mean
in
Chinese?
=What’s
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
in
Chinese?
划线单词汉语什么意思?
(2)作为形容词,意为“吝啬的;小气的;卑鄙的等”。
It’s
mean
of
you
to
cheat
all
of
us.
你真卑鄙,竟然欺骗了我们所有的人。
Unit
3
Language
in
use
1.辨析:because
of
&
because
because
作为连词,意为“因为;由于”,引导原因状语从句,常用来回答why提问。
Tom
didn’t
go
to
school
yesterday
because
he
was
ill.汤姆昨天没有去上学,因为他生病了。
because
of
作为介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,其后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式,可以和because引导的原因状语从句互换。
Tom
didn’t
go
to
school
yesterday
because
of
his
illness.汤姆昨天没有去上学,因为他生病了。
2.辨析:tell
&
speak
&
say
&
talk
tell
作为及物动词,意为“告诉;讲”,其后常接双宾语,即tell
sb.sth.=tell
sth.
to
sb.
意为“告诉某人某事”。还可以用于tell
sb.(not)
to
do
sth.
意为“告诉某人(不)去做某事”。
Our
teacher
told
us
a
story
at
the
beginning
of
the
class.刚开始上课时我们老师给我们讲了一个故事。Our
teacher
always
tells
us
to
pay
attention
to
the
traffic
on
the
road.我们老师总是告诉我们要注意路上的车辆。
speak
作为及物动词,后常接语言类的词汇;作为不及物动词,后面常接介词to
+
某人。
I
can
speak
a
little
English.我会说一点儿英语。May
I
speak
to
Mr
Smith?我可以找一下史密斯先生吗?
say
作为及物动词,意为“说,讲”,其后常接说话的具体内容。
Tom
said,“I
will
play
basketball
after
school.”汤姆说,“放学后我去打篮球”。
talk
作为不及物动词,意为“谈论;说话”。常用于talk
to/with
sb.
意为“和某人说话”,talk
about
sth./sb.,意为“谈论某事/人”。
Who
are
they
talking
about?他们在谈论谁?Jim,I’d
like
to
talk
with
you.吉姆,我想和你聊一聊。
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