中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
8
Accidents基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
单项选择（10分）
1.I
dropped
my
bag
on
the
ground.
A
man
_______
and
gave
it
to
me.
A.
picked
it
up
B.
set
it
up
C.
put
it
up
D.
got
it
up
【答案】
A
【解析】
根据本题语境可知，我的包掉在了地上，一个男人“把它捡了起来”并把它给了我。pick
up
意为“捡起”，故答案为
A。
2.—It
seems
that
you
are
happy.
Why?
—I
met
an
old
friend
of
mine
while
I
_______
on
the
street.
A.
walks
B.
walk
C.
was
walking
D.
am
walking
【答案】
C
【解析】
本题考查动词时态。句意：——你好像很开心。为什么？——我在街道上散步的时候遇到了我的一位老朋友。while
引导的时间状语从句在此处要用过去进行时。
3.I
will
do
some
cleaning
as
soon
as
I________
my
homework.
A.
finish
B.
will
finish
C.
have
finished
D.
finished
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：我一完成我的家庭作业，我就会打扫卫生。在含有
as
soon
as
引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中，当主句是一般将来时时，从句要用一般现在时表将来，故答案为A。
4.—How
was
the
piano
concert
last
weekend?
—David
didn’t
play
well
and
Bob
did
_______.
Many
people
left
halfway
through.
A.
very
well
B.
much
better
C.
very
good
D.
even
worse
【答案】
D
【解析】根据题干中的“许多人中途离开了”可推断，戴维演奏得不好，鲍勃演奏得甚至更糟糕，故
even
worse
符合题意。
5.
Last
night
I
saw
accident.
A
boy
was
hurt
in
accident.
A.
a;
the
B.
an;
the
C.
a;
a
D.
an;
an
【答案】
B
【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意：昨天晚上我看到一场交通事故，一个男孩在这场事故中受伤了。Accident
是以元音音素开头的单词。第一次提到
accident
时，要用不定冠词
an
修饰
accident；再次提起时要用定冠词
the
修饰
accident，故答案为
B。
6.
.Someone
knocked
at
the
door
I
was
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
A.
until
B.
although
C.
while
D.
if
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查连词的用法。句意：当我正在厨房做饭的时候，有人敲门了。根据句意可知选
C。
7.You
must
pay
attention
to
_________
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
A.
listen
B.
listening
C.
listen
to
D.
listening
to
【答案】
D
【解析】
pay
attention
to
后若接动词要用动名词，先排除
A
和
C；再根据
listen
to
的搭配可知答案为
D。
8.Don’t
drive
so
,
or
you
may
hit
someone
on
the
road.
A.
quickly
B.
slowly
C.
clearly
D.
loudly
【答案】
A
【解析】根据本题语境可知，不要开得那么“快”，否则你可能会在路上撞到人，故所缺的词是
quickly。
9.When
I
arrived
at
his
office,
he
on
his
mobile
phone.
A.
was
speaking
B.
is
speaking
C.
spoke
D.
speaks
【答案】
A
【解析】句意：我到他的办公室的时候，他正在打电话。主句时态应该用过去进行时，
故答案为
A。
10.Before
you
do
something,
you
should
the
risk
of
the
thing.
You
should
be
careful
all
the
time.
A.
think
about
B.
wait
for
C.
look
after
D.
put
up
【答案】
A
【解析】
think
about
考虑；wait
for
等待；look
after
照顾；put
up
搭建。根据本题语境可知，
在做事情前，你应该“考虑”这件事的风险，故答案为
A。
完形填空（10分）
One
day
the
No.
1
bus
going
along
Louxing
Road.
Suddenly
the
1
saw
an
old
man
lying
on
the
side
of
the
road.
A
woman
next
to
him
was
shouting
for
2
.
The
bus
driver
stopped
the
bus
3
thinking
twice.
He
got
off
the
bus
and
asked
the
woman
what
happened.
She
said
that
the
man
had
heart
disease
and
should
go
to
the
4
.
The
driver
knew
he
had
to
act
5
.
He
told
the
passengers
that
he
must
take
the
man
to
the
hospital.
He
expected
most
or
all
of
the
passengers
to
6
and
wait
for
the
next
bus.
But
to
his
surprise,
they
all
agreed
to
go
with
him.
Some
passengers
helped
the
bus
driver
to
7
the
man
onto
the
bus.
Thanks
to
the
bus
driver
and
the
passengers,
the
doctor
8
the
man
in
time.
Now
many
people
don’t
want
to
help
9
because
they
don’t
want
any
trouble.
But
the
driver
didn’t
think
about
himself.
He
only
thought
about
saving
a
10
.
A.
doctor
B.
actor
C.
driver
D.
teacher
A.
advice
B.
help
C.
people
D.
time
A.
without
B.
with
C.
for
D.
of
A.
park
B.
office
C.
hospital
D.
factory
A.
quick
B.
quickly
C.
slowly
D.
slow
A.
get
off
B.
get
on
C.
get
up
D.
get
away
A.
fly
B.
fall
C.
move
D.
sleep
A.
lost
B.
killed
C.
wasted
D.
saved
A.
other
B.
others
C.
another
D.
the
other
A.
life
B.
passenger
C.
woman
D.
girl
【答案】CBACB
ACDBA
【解析】本文讲的是一位公交车司机和乘客一起帮助一位老人的故事。
1.C
结合上下文可知，司机看到一位老人躺在路边，故所缺的词是
driver。
2.B
他旁边的一个女人正大声呼救，故所缺的词是
help。
3.A
那个公共汽车司机毫不犹豫地把公共汽车停了下来，故所缺的词是
without。
4.C
那个男人有心脏病，应该去医院，故所缺的词是
hospital。
5.B
司机知道他必须快速行动，故所缺的词是
quickly。
6.A
get
off
下车；get
on
上车；get
up
起床，起来；get
away
离开。根据上下文可知，司机期待大多数或全部乘客下车，等下一趟车，故所缺的词是
get
off。
7.C
一些乘客帮助司机把那个男人移到了公共汽车上，故所缺的词是
move。
8.D
lose
失去；kill
杀死；waste
浪费；save
挽救。根据上下文可知，多亏了公共汽车司机和乘客们，医生及时挽救了那个男人的生命，故所缺的词是
saved，故答案为
D。
9.B
现在许多人不想帮助别人，因为他们不想惹麻烦，故所缺的词是
others。
10.A
当时那位司机想的只是挽救一条生命，故所缺的词是
life。
三、
阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分）
A
I
saw
an
accident
on
my
way
to
the
college
three
days
ago.
I
was
waiting
for
the
bus
at
the
bus
stop.
When
the
bus
came,
I
got
on
the
bus
and
sat
on
the
window
side.
The
bus
started
to
move.
After
about
five
minutes,
the
bus
stopped
to
wait
for
the
signal
(
信号灯).
I
looked
outside
and
saw
an
old
man
crossing
the
road.
There
were
not
many
people
on
the
road.
A
boy
was
riding
a
motorbike
very
fast
from
my
side.
It
seemed
that
he
did
not
see
the
signal.
When
the
boy
took
notice
of
the
old
man,
he
tried
to
slow
down
his
motorbike
but
there
was
no
time.
He
collided
with
the
old
man
very
badly.
The
old
man
was
thrown
far
away.
The
boy
also
fell
down.
His
head
hit
the
road
but
it
was
saved
because
of
his
helmet
(头盔).
Both
of
them
lay
in
the
pool
of
blood.
Many
people
gathered
(聚集)
around
them
and
gave
their
ideas.
I
got
afraid
because
I
saw
the
whole
accident.
Then
a
woman
stopped
and
called
the
ambulance
(
救护车).
It
came
quickly
and
rushed
them
to
the
hospital.
The
next
day
I
read
the
newspaper.
The
old
man
died
in
the
ambulance
but
the
boy
was
saved
in
time.
This
was
the
most
terrible
accident
I
ever
saw
in
my
life.
Where
did
the
writer
see
the
accident?
In
the
college.
B.
On
the
way
home.
At
the
bus
stop.
C.
On
the
way
to
the
college.
What
was
the
old
man
doing
when
the
accident
happened?
He
was
crossing
the
road.
B.
He
was
getting
on
the
bus.
C.
He
was
waiting
for
the
signal.
D.
He
was
talking
with
the
writer.
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“collided”
mean
in
Chinese?
A
拥抱
B.
分离
C.
碰撞
D.
观察
4.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
bus
stopped
because
it
was
broken.
B.
The
accident
happened
three
days
ago.
C.
The
writer
helped
them
call
the
ambulance.
D.
Both
the
old
man
and
the
boy
died
in
the
accident.
5.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
nice
woman
B.
A
terrible
accident
I
saw
C.
How
to
help
people
D.
What
to
do
when
you
meet
an
accident
【答案】DACBB
【解析】本文作者介绍了自己三天前在去大学的路上看到的一场交通事故。
1.D
细节理解题。根据第一段“I
saw
an
accident
on
my
way
to
the
college
three
days
ago.”可知，作者是在去大学的路上看到这场事故的，故答案为
D。
2.A
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I
looked
outside
and
saw
an
old
man
crossing
the
road.”可知，事故发生时老人正在过马路，故答案为
A。
3.C
词义猜测题。根据第二段中关于这场事故的描述可知，这个男孩骑摩托车撞到了老人，故答案为
C。
4.B
细节理解题。根据第一段“I
saw
an
accident
on
my
way
to
the
college
three
days
ago.”
可知，这场事故发生在三天前，故答案为
B。
5.B
主旨大意题。本文作者讲述了自己看到的一场可怕的交通事故，故答案为
B。
B
Every
year,
nearly
a
million
children
in
the
world
die
because
of
unintentional
injuries（意外伤害），and
the
biggest
killer
is
the
traffic
accident,
according
to
a
report
from
the
Worldwide
Wealth
Organization.
The
report
says
that
traffic
accidents,
falling
into
water,
fires,
falls,
and
poisoning（中毒）
are
the
five
major
causes
of
unintentional
injuries.
About
830000
children
under
18
die
and
millions
of
children
are
injured
every
year.
The
World
Health
Organization
finds
that
roads
are
the
most
dangerous
places
for
children,
especially
in
developing
countries.
Because
children
in
these
countries
haven’t
learned
about
the
dangers
of
road
traffic,
they
are
often
not
ready
for
the
new
roads
that
might
be
built
through
their
villages.
In
Asia,
deaths
are
most
often
caused
by
bikes.
It
is
usual
to
see
a
whole
family
on
one
bike
in
counties
such
as
Vietnam.
When
they
are
knocked
over,
they
will
be
badly
injured
and
some
may
even
die.
In
the
United
States
and
other
Western
countries,
injuries
from
road
traffic
accidents
have
been
cut
down
through
the
use
of
safety
seats
for
children
and
other
safety
measures.
However,
traffic
accidents
are
still
a
major
cause
of
deadly（致命的）injuries.
6.
How
many
children
die
from
unintentional
injuries
in
the
world
every
year?
A.
Nearly
a
thousand.
B.
A
hundred.
C.
A
million.
D.
About
a
million.
7.
How
many
kinds
of
unintentional
injuries
do
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
3.
B.
4.
C.
5.
D.
6.
8.
Where
are
the
most
dangerous
places
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Roads.
B.
Rivers.
C.
Houses.
D.
Bikes.
9.
From
the
last
paragraph
we
can
learn
that__________.
A.
there
are
no
traffic
accidents
in
the
United
States
B.
traffic
is
a
major
cause
of
injuries
in
the
United
States
C.
there
are
ways
to
cut
the
number
of
traffic
accidents
D.
people
can
only
be
injured
by
traffic
accidents
10.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.
fires
are
more
dangerous
than
falls
and
falling
into
water
B.
many
children
die
from
unintentional
injuries
every
year
C.
developing
countries
have
more
traffic
accidents
D.
unintentional
injuries
happen
only
in
developing
countries
【答案】DCACB
6.
D根据短文第一段的内容可知”每年有近一百万儿童死于意外伤害”所以答案是D。
7.
C根据短文中第二内容可以确定，意外伤害主要有五大主要起因，所以选C。
8.
A根据短文第三段的内容可知，死亡原因主要是交通事故，所以选择Roads。
9.
C最后一段主要是告诉我们美国采取方法减少交通事故的发生，所以选C。
10.
B通读全文可知，主要讲述了每年都有大量的儿童死于意外事故，所以选B。
C
When
you
are
in
England,
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
street
because
the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.
Before
you
cross
a
street,
you
must
look
to
the
right
first
and
then
the
left.
If
the
traffic
lights
are
red,
the
traffic
must
stop.
Then
the
people
on
foot
can
cross
the
road.
If
the
traffic
lights
are
green
,the
traffic
can
go.
People
on
foot
mustn’t
cross
.In
the
morning
and
in
the
evening
when
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.
Traffic
is
most
dangerous
then.
When
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
remember
the
traffic
moves
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first,
or
you
will
go
the
wrong
way.
In
many
English
cities,
there
are
big
buses
with
two
floors.
You
can
sit
on
the
second
floor.
From
there
you
can
see
the
city
very
well.
It’s
very
interesting.
11.When
you
are
in
England,
you
must
always
remember
that
the
traffic
drives______.
A.in
the
left
B.
on
the
left
C.in
the
right
D.
on
the
right
12.In
China,
before
you
cross
a
street,
you
must
look
to
the______
first
and
then
the______.
A.
left;
right
B.
right;
left
C
.front;
back
D.
back;
front
13.You
must
be
careful
when
you
go
by
bus
in
England
because______.
A.
there
are
too
many
buses
B.
the
traffic
lights
are
different
from
ours
C.
crossing
the
street
is
dangerous
D.
you
may
go
the
wrong
way
14.In
England,
it
is
very
interesting
to______.
A.
cross
the
street
B.
look
at
the
traffic
lights
C.
sit
on
the
second
floor
of
a
big
bus
and
see
the
city
D.
look
at
the
busy
street
in
the
morning
15.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Buses
in
England
B.
Traffic
in
England
C.
Traveling
in
England
D.
Traffic
Lights
in
England
【答案】BADCB
【解析】
11:细节理解题，根据文中语句“When
you
are
in
England,
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
streets
because
the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.”理解可知。英国的驾驶员在左侧,故选B.
12:理解归纳题，根据生活常识可知,在我们中国穿越马路时,要先看左侧,再看右侧,故选A。
13:细节理解题，根据文中语句“When
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
remember
the
traffic
moves
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first
or
you
will
go
the
wrong
way.”理解可知。在英国开车时,如果不留意会走错道路,故选D.
14:细节理解题，根据文中语句“In
many
English
cities,
there
are
big
buses
with
two
floors.
You
can
sit
on
the
second
floor.
From
there
you
can
see
the
city
very
clearly.
It’s
very
interesting.”理解可知。英国的双层巴士很有意思,故选C.
15:理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知,本文主要介绍了英国的交通规则,故选B。
D
Imagine
the
situation.
You
are
driving
alone
on
a
mountain.
You
have
no,
idea
where
you
are.
You
passed
the
last
house
two
hours
ago.
Then
your
car
breaks
down.
It
is
night
and
it
is
cold.
You
have
no
mobile
phone.
What
do
you
do?
Well,
next
time
take
a
GPS
with
you.
This
device（装置）may
be
able
to
help
you.
It
uses
satellites
to
find
the
users'
position.
It
can
find
your
position
within
20
metres.
A
GPS
cannot
start
your
car,
but
at
least
you
will
know
where
you
are.
The
GPS
(the
Global
Positioning
System)
is
a
small
radio
receiver.
It
looks
like
a
mobile
phone.
You
can
hold
it
in
your
hand,
or
put
it
in
your
pocket.
It
is
sometimes
put
into
a
watch
or
a
telephone.
We
also
find
GPS
devices
in
cars,
planes
or
boats.
Some
of
these
devices
have
electronic
maps,
so
you
know
where
you
are.
For
example,
they
can
tell
you
the
name
of
the
street
in
a
city.
There
are
three
parts
of
the
Global
Positioning
System.
The
first
part
is
the
receiver.
You
can
hold
it
in
your
hand
or
fix
it
into
your
car,
plane,
etc.
The
second
part
is
a
group
of
satellites
orbiting
（绕……轨道运行）the
Earth.
The
third
part
of
the
system
is
a
network
of
ground
stations.
They
are
all
over
the
world.
They
control
the
satellites
and
make
sure
they
are
working
well.
Some
people
think
that
in
the
future
the
GPS
will
be
as
common
as
the
mobile
phone.
They
are
becoming
cheaper
and
better.
There
are
also
new
uses
for
the
GPS.
Perhaps
they
will
become
like
watches.
Everyone
will
have
one
and
you
will
never
be
lost
again.
16.
According
to
the
passage,
with
the
help
of
the
GPS,
__________.
A.
your
car
will
not
break
down
B.
you
can
find
out
where
you
are
C.
you
can
start
your
car
faster
D.
you
can
call
for
help
17.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
__________.
A.
the
GPS
is
a
new
kind
of
mobile
phone
B.
the
GPS
can't
be
put
in
a
boat
or
a
plane
C.
the
GPS
will
be
more
and
more
expensive
D.
the
GPS
includes
a
group
of
satellites
18.
The
underlined
word
"they"
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to
________________.
A.
systems
B.
ground
stations
C.
satellites
D.
receivers
19.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
__________.
A.
the
history
of
the
GPS
B.
the
shape
of
the
GPS
C.
the
introduction
of
the
GPS
D.
the
three
parts
of
the
GPS
20.
How
does
the
writer
feel
about
the
future
of
the
GPS?
A.
Confident.
B.
Surprised.
C.
Sorry.
D.
Worried.
【答案】16.
B
17.
D
18.
B
19.
C
20.
A
【解析】GPS（全球定位系统）是小型无线电接收机，这篇文章介绍了GPS的作用、构成、对GPS发展的畅想。
16.考查细节理解。原文第一段“This
device（装置）may
be
able
to
help
you.
It
uses
satellites
to
find
the
users'
position.”（此装置可能会为您提供帮助。它使用卫星来查找用户的位置。）说明在GPS的帮助下，可以找到自己的位置，GPS不能确保车不会抛锚，不能帮助更快地启动汽车，也不是用来帮忙致电寻求帮助的，GPS能用来定位，故选B。
17.考查细节理解。原文“It
looks
like
a
mobile
phone.”（看起来像手机）说明GPS不是手机，只是看起来像，A错误。原文“We
also
find
GPS
devices
in
cars,
planes
or
boats.”（我们还在汽车，飞机或船上找到GPS设备）说明GPS能放在船上或飞机上，B错误。原文“The
second
part
is
a
group
of
satellites
orbiting
（绕……轨道运行）the
Earth.”（第二部分是一组绕地球轨道运行的卫星）说明GPS包含一组卫星，D正确。原文“They
are
becoming
cheaper
and
better.”（它们变得越来越便宜）说明GPS将不会越来越昂贵，C错误，故选D。
18.考查词句推测。寻找代词的含义一般从前句能找到，原文前句“The
third
part
of
the
system
is
a
network
of
ground
stations.
They
are
all
over
the
world.”（该系统的第三部分是地面站网络。他们遍布世界各地），本句“They
control
the
satellites
and
make
sure
they
are
working
well.”（他们控制卫星并确保它们工作良好）说明这里带下划线的“它们”一词是指地面站，故选B。
19.考查主旨大意。这篇文章介绍了GPS的作用、构成、对GPS发展的畅想，因此这段文章主要关于GPS的介绍，而非只是讲述GPS的历史、GPS的形状或GPS的三个部分，故选C。
20.考查观点态度。原文最后一段“Perhaps
they
will
become
like
watches.
Everyone
will
have
one
and
you
will
never
be
lost
again.”（也许它们会变得像手表。每个人都有一个，您将永远不会再迷路）说明作者对GPS的未来有信心，他并不是感到很惊讶、对不起或是担心，故选A。
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：根据括号提示或首字母提示完成句子（共10分，每题1分）
1.Don’t
run
around
on
the
streets.
It’s
very
(danger)
to
do
so.
2.Don’t
drive
your
car
so
(quick).
You
should
drive
it
slowly.
3.
Sandy
had
no
difficulty
?(爬)
up
the
Great
Wall
last
Sunday.
4.
?(丢)
litter
is
bad
behavior
in
every
country.
5.
The
old
man
looked
a
bit
?(苍白)
than
usual
after
the
operation.
6.
He
studies
English
words
by
_______
(read)
in
the
morning.
7.
They
are
going
to
a
?
on
TV
next
month.
8.
The
ice
is
too
thin
for
you
to
skate
on
it.
You'd
better
not
take
the
r
?.
9.
Boys
and
girls,
please
pay
a
?
to
your
handwriting.
Write
clearly
and
correctly.
10.
Mice
usually
h
?
in
the
holes
in
the
day.
【答案】1.dangerous
2.quickly
3.climbing
4.Throwing
5.pale
6.reading
7.appear
8.risk
9.attention
10.hide
第二节、完成句子(5分)
1.我们不应当与朋友肩并肩地骑车。
We
shouldn't
ride
___________
____________with
our
friends.
2.我把它扔向厨房的另一边,它掉落在冰箱里。
I
it
the
kitchen,
and
it
__________the
fridge.
3.我在那时候正等着过马路。
I
_______
_________
_________
___________
the
road
at
that
moment.
当你骑车时,考虑一下事故的风险。
When
you're
on
your
bike,____________
____________
the
of
an
accident.
5.我们吃饭的时候他们到了。
They
arrived
we
__________
_____________dinner.
【答案】1.
side
by
side2.
threw,
across,
landed
in
3.
was
waiting
to
cross
4.
think
about
risk,
5.
when/while,
were
having
第三节、阅读回答问题（10分）
Do
you
have
a
pet?
Owning
a
pet
is
becoming
very
common(常见的)
in
China
these
days.
And
pet
owners
are
now
willing
to
spend
more
money
on
their
pets
than
before.
According
to
a
report
from
Goumin.com
and
Pet
Fair
Asia,
Chinese
people
living
in
cities
spent
a
total
of
202.4
billion
yuan
on
their
pets
in
2019.
Most
pet
owners
are
people
born
after
1990.
Most
of
them
have
high
incomes
and
are
well
educated.
Pet
owners
in
China
are
spending
more
on
pet
food,
clothing
and
furniture,
according
to
report
from
Euro
monitor
International.
Miss
Hou,
28,
lives
in
the
city
of
Chengdu.
She
spent
6,000
yuan
on
her
two
cats
last
year.
I
bought
tinned
cat
food
from
the
United
States,
New
Zealand,
Japan
and
Thailand,
Hou
said
to
Xinhua.
If
I
have
time,
I
also
cook
for
them,
she
said.
An
aging
society
and
fewer
people
having
children
are
among
the
main
reasons
for
keeping
pets,
said
Liu
Xiaoxia,
CEO
of
Goumin.com.
Keeping
pets
has
met
the
emotional(感情的)
needs
of
many
people.
Almost
60
percent
of
pet
owners
see
their
animal
friends
as
their
own
children,
Liu
said.
Beating
loneliness
might
be
another
reason.
Many
young
people
are
leaving
their
hometowns
to
make
a
living
in
big
cities.
They
are
suffering(忍受)
from
great
loneliness
and
pressure,
as
they
have
few
friends
and
face
a
high
cost
of
living.
Keeping
pets
will
help
them
feel
relaxed,
the
2019
Chinese
Pet
Industry
White
Paper
said.
1.
How
much
will
Chinese
people
living
in
cities
spend
on
their
pets
in
total
in
2019?
2.
What
does
Miss
Hou
feed
her
pets?
3.
What
is
the
reason
for
keeping
pets,
according
to
Liu
Xiaoxia?
4.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
how
else
can
keeping
pets
help
us?
5.
What
do
you
think
of
keeping
pets?
(言之有理即可)
【答案】1.
202.4
billion
yuan.
2.
Some
tinned
cat
food
from
the
United
States,
New
Zealand,
Japan
and
Thailand.
3.
An
aging
society
and
fewer
people
having
children.
4.
Keeping
pets
will
help
us
feel
relaxed.
5.
Keeping
pets
is
very
meaningful.
第四节、书面表达(15分)
安全对每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。
提示内容：
（1）交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；
（2）食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品；
（3）活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河游泳。
要求:（1）词数：100左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
（3）文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
参考词汇：焦点focus
遵守obey
交通规则traffic
rules
Safety
is
Very
Important
to
Everyone
Safety
is
very
important
to
everyone.
Middle
school
students
are
the
flowers
of
our
country,
so
students’
safety
is
the
focus
of
everyone’s
attention.
First,
we
must
obey
the
traffic
rules
when
we
go
out.
Don’t
cross
the
street
when
the
traffic
lights
are
red.
Second,
we
should
eat
healthy
food.
Don’t
eat
junk
food.
Eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables.
Besides,
don’t
hurt
ourselves
while
we
are
exercising.
It’s
dangerous
to
swim
in
the
river
alone,
so
don’t
go
swimming
without
permission.
In
a
word,
life
is
all,
and
safety
is
the
first.
As
students,
please
remember
all
the
above.
They’re
really
important
to
us.
【解析】
【分析】
这篇书面表达主要是写学生在交通、食品和活动中的安全问题。
【详解】
这是篇材料作文。在内容方面需要根据要点从交通安全、食品安全和活动安全三个方面入手；语言上要注意时态以一般现在时为主，第一人称，要注意单词、短语的准确性，句式简洁性以及句子间的连贯性；写作后，修改润色。首先检查单词，标点的准确；其次要注意格式的正确，一定要保证字数够。
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【外研版】Module
8
Accidents基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
单项选择（10分）
1.I
dropped
my
bag
on
the
ground.
A
man
_______
and
gave
it
to
me.
A.
picked
it
up
B.
set
it
up
C.
put
it
up
D.
got
it
up
2.—It
seems
that
you
are
happy.
Why?
—I
met
an
old
friend
of
mine
while
I
_______
on
the
street.
A.
walks
B.
walk
C.
was
walking
D.
am
walking
3.I
will
do
some
cleaning
as
soon
as
I________
my
homework.
A.
finish
B.
will
finish
C.
have
finished
D.
finished
4.—How
was
the
piano
concert
last
weekend?
—David
didn’t
play
well
and
Bob
did
_______.
Many
people
left
halfway
through.
A.
very
well
B.
much
better
C.
very
good
D.
even
worse
5.
Last
night
I
saw
accident.
A
boy
was
hurt
in
accident.
A.
a;
the
B.
an;
the
C.
a;
a
D.
an;
an
6.
.Someone
knocked
at
the
door
I
was
cooking
in
the
kitchen.
A.
until
B.
although
C.
while
D.
if
7.You
must
pay
attention
to
_________
the
teacher
carefully
in
class.
A.
listen
B.
listening
C.
listen
to
D.
listening
to
8.Don’t
drive
so
,
or
you
may
hit
someone
on
the
road.
A.
quickly
B.
slowly
C.
clearly
D.
loudly
9.When
I
arrived
at
his
office,
he
on
his
mobile
phone.
A.
was
speaking
B.
is
speaking
C.
spoke
D.
speaks
10.Before
you
do
something,
you
should
the
risk
of
the
thing.
You
should
be
careful
all
the
time.
A.
think
about
B.
wait
for
C.
look
after
D.
put
up
完形填空（10分）
One
day
the
No.
1
bus
going
along
Louxing
Road.
Suddenly
the
1
saw
an
old
man
lying
on
the
side
of
the
road.
A
woman
next
to
him
was
shouting
for
2
.
The
bus
driver
stopped
the
bus
3
thinking
twice.
He
got
off
the
bus
and
asked
the
woman
what
happened.
She
said
that
the
man
had
heart
disease
and
should
go
to
the
4
.
The
driver
knew
he
had
to
act
5
.
He
told
the
passengers
that
he
must
take
the
man
to
the
hospital.
He
expected
most
or
all
of
the
passengers
to
6
and
wait
for
the
next
bus.
But
to
his
surprise,
they
all
agreed
to
go
with
him.
Some
passengers
helped
the
bus
driver
to
7
the
man
onto
the
bus.
Thanks
to
the
bus
driver
and
the
passengers,
the
doctor
8
the
man
in
time.
Now
many
people
don’t
want
to
help
9
because
they
don’t
want
any
trouble.
But
the
driver
didn’t
think
about
himself.
He
only
thought
about
saving
a
10
.
A.
doctor
B.
actor
C.
driver
D.
teacher
A.
advice
B.
help
C.
people
D.
time
A.
without
B.
with
C.
for
D.
of
A.
park
B.
office
C.
hospital
D.
factory
A.
quick
B.
quickly
C.
slowly
D.
slow
A.
get
off
B.
get
on
C.
get
up
D.
get
away
A.
fly
B.
fall
C.
move
D.
sleep
A.
lost
B.
killed
C.
wasted
D.
saved
A.
other
B.
others
C.
another
D.
the
other
A.
life
B.
passenger
C.
woman
D.
girl
三、
阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分）
A
I
saw
an
accident
on
my
way
to
the
college
three
days
ago.
I
was
waiting
for
the
bus
at
the
bus
stop.
When
the
bus
came,
I
got
on
the
bus
and
sat
on
the
window
side.
The
bus
started
to
move.
After
about
five
minutes,
the
bus
stopped
to
wait
for
the
signal
(
信号灯).
I
looked
outside
and
saw
an
old
man
crossing
the
road.
There
were
not
many
people
on
the
road.
A
boy
was
riding
a
motorbike
very
fast
from
my
side.
It
seemed
that
he
did
not
see
the
signal.
When
the
boy
took
notice
of
the
old
man,
he
tried
to
slow
down
his
motorbike
but
there
was
no
time.
He
collided
with
the
old
man
very
badly.
The
old
man
was
thrown
far
away.
The
boy
also
fell
down.
His
head
hit
the
road
but
it
was
saved
because
of
his
helmet
(头盔).
Both
of
them
lay
in
the
pool
of
blood.
Many
people
gathered
(聚集)
around
them
and
gave
their
ideas.
I
got
afraid
because
I
saw
the
whole
accident.
Then
a
woman
stopped
and
called
the
ambulance
(
救护车).
It
came
quickly
and
rushed
them
to
the
hospital.
The
next
day
I
read
the
newspaper.
The
old
man
died
in
the
ambulance
but
the
boy
was
saved
in
time.
This
was
the
most
terrible
accident
I
ever
saw
in
my
life.
Where
did
the
writer
see
the
accident?
In
the
college.
B.
On
the
way
home.
At
the
bus
stop.
C.
On
the
way
to
the
college.
What
was
the
old
man
doing
when
the
accident
happened?
He
was
crossing
the
road.
B.
He
was
getting
on
the
bus.
C.
He
was
waiting
for
the
signal.
D.
He
was
talking
with
the
writer.
3.What
does
the
underlined
word
“collided”
mean
in
Chinese?
A
拥抱
B.
分离
C.
碰撞
D.
观察
4.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
The
bus
stopped
because
it
was
broken.
B.
The
accident
happened
three
days
ago.
C.
The
writer
helped
them
call
the
ambulance.
D.
Both
the
old
man
and
the
boy
died
in
the
accident.
5.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
nice
woman
B.
A
terrible
accident
I
saw
C.
How
to
help
people
D.
What
to
do
when
you
meet
an
accident
B
Every
year,
nearly
a
million
children
in
the
world
die
because
of
unintentional
injuries（意外伤害），and
the
biggest
killer
is
the
traffic
accident,
according
to
a
report
from
the
Worldwide
Wealth
Organization.
The
report
says
that
traffic
accidents,
falling
into
water,
fires,
falls,
and
poisoning（中毒）
are
the
five
major
causes
of
unintentional
injuries.
About
830000
children
under
18
die
and
millions
of
children
are
injured
every
year.
The
World
Health
Organization
finds
that
roads
are
the
most
dangerous
places
for
children,
especially
in
developing
countries.
Because
children
in
these
countries
haven’t
learned
about
the
dangers
of
road
traffic,
they
are
often
not
ready
for
the
new
roads
that
might
be
built
through
their
villages.
In
Asia,
deaths
are
most
often
caused
by
bikes.
It
is
usual
to
see
a
whole
family
on
one
bike
in
counties
such
as
Vietnam.
When
they
are
knocked
over,
they
will
be
badly
injured
and
some
may
even
die.
In
the
United
States
and
other
Western
countries,
injuries
from
road
traffic
accidents
have
been
cut
down
through
the
use
of
safety
seats
for
children
and
other
safety
measures.
However,
traffic
accidents
are
still
a
major
cause
of
deadly（致命的）injuries.
6.
How
many
children
die
from
unintentional
injuries
in
the
world
every
year?
A.
Nearly
a
thousand.
B.
A
hundred.
C.
A
million.
D.
About
a
million.
7.
How
many
kinds
of
unintentional
injuries
do
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.
3.
B.
4.
C.
5.
D.
6.
8.
Where
are
the
most
dangerous
places
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Roads.
B.
Rivers.
C.
Houses.
D.
Bikes.
9.
From
the
last
paragraph
we
can
learn
that__________.
A.
there
are
no
traffic
accidents
in
the
United
States
B.
traffic
is
a
major
cause
of
injuries
in
the
United
States
C.
there
are
ways
to
cut
the
number
of
traffic
accidents
D.
people
can
only
be
injured
by
traffic
accidents
10.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.
fires
are
more
dangerous
than
falls
and
falling
into
water
B.
many
children
die
from
unintentional
injuries
every
year
C.
developing
countries
have
more
traffic
accidents
D.
unintentional
injuries
happen
only
in
developing
countries
C
When
you
are
in
England,
you
must
be
very
careful
in
the
street
because
the
traffic
drives
on
the
left.
Before
you
cross
a
street,
you
must
look
to
the
right
first
and
then
the
left.
If
the
traffic
lights
are
red,
the
traffic
must
stop.
Then
the
people
on
foot
can
cross
the
road.
If
the
traffic
lights
are
green
,the
traffic
can
go.
People
on
foot
mustn’t
cross
.In
the
morning
and
in
the
evening
when
people
go
to
or
come
from
work,
the
streets
are
very
busy.
Traffic
is
most
dangerous
then.
When
you
go
by
bus
in
England,
you
have
to
be
careful,
too.
Always
remember
the
traffic
moves
on
the
left.
So
you
must
be
careful.
Have
a
look
first,
or
you
will
go
the
wrong
way.
In
many
English
cities,
there
are
big
buses
with
two
floors.
You
can
sit
on
the
second
floor.
From
there
you
can
see
the
city
very
well.
It’s
very
interesting.
11.When
you
are
in
England,
you
must
always
remember
that
the
traffic
drives______.
A.in
the
left
B.
on
the
left
C.in
the
right
D.
on
the
right
12.In
China,
before
you
cross
a
street,
you
must
look
to
the______
first
and
then
the______.
A.
left;
right
B.
right;
left
C
.front;
back
D.
back;
front
13.You
must
be
careful
when
you
go
by
bus
in
England
because______.
A.
there
are
too
many
buses
B.
the
traffic
lights
are
different
from
ours
C.
crossing
the
street
is
dangerous
D.
you
may
go
the
wrong
way
14.In
England,
it
is
very
interesting
to______.
A.
cross
the
street
B.
look
at
the
traffic
lights
C.
sit
on
the
second
floor
of
a
big
bus
and
see
the
city
D.
look
at
the
busy
street
in
the
morning
15.Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
Buses
in
England
B.
Traffic
in
England
C.
Traveling
in
England
D.
Traffic
Lights
in
England
D
Imagine
the
situation.
You
are
driving
alone
on
a
mountain.
You
have
no,
idea
where
you
are.
You
passed
the
last
house
two
hours
ago.
Then
your
car
breaks
down.
It
is
night
and
it
is
cold.
You
have
no
mobile
phone.
What
do
you
do?
Well,
next
time
take
a
GPS
with
you.
This
device（装置）may
be
able
to
help
you.
It
uses
satellites
to
find
the
users'
position.
It
can
find
your
position
within
20
metres.
A
GPS
cannot
start
your
car,
but
at
least
you
will
know
where
you
are.
The
GPS
(the
Global
Positioning
System)
is
a
small
radio
receiver.
It
looks
like
a
mobile
phone.
You
can
hold
it
in
your
hand,
or
put
it
in
your
pocket.
It
is
sometimes
put
into
a
watch
or
a
telephone.
We
also
find
GPS
devices
in
cars,
planes
or
boats.
Some
of
these
devices
have
electronic
maps,
so
you
know
where
you
are.
For
example,
they
can
tell
you
the
name
of
the
street
in
a
city.
There
are
three
parts
of
the
Global
Positioning
System.
The
first
part
is
the
receiver.
You
can
hold
it
in
your
hand
or
fix
it
into
your
car,
plane,
etc.
The
second
part
is
a
group
of
satellites
orbiting
（绕……轨道运行）the
Earth.
The
third
part
of
the
system
is
a
network
of
ground
stations.
They
are
all
over
the
world.
They
control
the
satellites
and
make
sure
they
are
working
well.
Some
people
think
that
in
the
future
the
GPS
will
be
as
common
as
the
mobile
phone.
They
are
becoming
cheaper
and
better.
There
are
also
new
uses
for
the
GPS.
Perhaps
they
will
become
like
watches.
Everyone
will
have
one
and
you
will
never
be
lost
again.
16.
According
to
the
passage,
with
the
help
of
the
GPS,
__________.
A.
your
car
will
not
break
down
B.
you
can
find
out
where
you
are
C.
you
can
start
your
car
faster
D.
you
can
call
for
help
17.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
__________.
A.
the
GPS
is
a
new
kind
of
mobile
phone
B.
the
GPS
can't
be
put
in
a
boat
or
a
plane
C.
the
GPS
will
be
more
and
more
expensive
D.
the
GPS
includes
a
group
of
satellites
18.
The
underlined
word
"they"
in
Paragraph
3
refers
to
________________.
A.
systems
B.
ground
stations
C.
satellites
D.
receivers
19.
The
passage
is
mainly
about
__________.
A.
the
history
of
the
GPS
B.
the
shape
of
the
GPS
C.
the
introduction
of
the
GPS
D.
the
three
parts
of
the
GPS
20.
How
does
the
writer
feel
about
the
future
of
the
GPS?
A.
Confident.
B.
Surprised.
C.
Sorry.
D.
Worried.
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：根据括号提示或首字母提示完成句子（共10分，每题1分）
1.Don’t
run
around
on
the
streets.
It’s
very
(danger)
to
do
so.
2.Don’t
drive
your
car
so
(quick).
You
should
drive
it
slowly.
3.
Sandy
had
no
difficulty
?(爬)
up
the
Great
Wall
last
Sunday.
4.
?(丢)
litter
is
bad
behavior
in
every
country.
5.
The
old
man
looked
a
bit
?(苍白)
than
usual
after
the
operation.
6.
He
studies
English
words
by
_______
(read)
in
the
morning.
7.
They
are
going
to
a
?
on
TV
next
month.
8.
The
ice
is
too
thin
for
you
to
skate
on
it.
You'd
better
not
take
the
r
?.
9.
Boys
and
girls,
please
pay
a
?
to
your
handwriting.
Write
clearly
and
correctly.
10.
Mice
usually
h
?
in
the
holes
in
the
day.
第二节、完成句子(5分)
1.我们不应当与朋友肩并肩地骑车。
We
shouldn't
ride
___________
____________with
our
friends.
2.我把它扔向厨房的另一边,它掉落在冰箱里。
I
it
the
kitchen,
and
it
__________the
fridge.
3.我在那时候正等着过马路。
I
_______
_________
_________
___________
the
road
at
that
moment.
当你骑车时,考虑一下事故的风险。
When
you're
on
your
bike,____________
____________
the
of
an
accident.
5.我们吃饭的时候他们到了。
They
arrived
we
__________
_____________dinner.
第三节、阅读回答问题（10分）
Do
you
have
a
pet?
Owning
a
pet
is
becoming
very
common(常见的)
in
China
these
days.
And
pet
owners
are
now
willing
to
spend
more
money
on
their
pets
than
before.
According
to
a
report
from
Goumin.com
and
Pet
Fair
Asia,
Chinese
people
living
in
cities
spent
a
total
of
202.4
billion
yuan
on
their
pets
in
2019.
Most
pet
owners
are
people
born
after
1990.
Most
of
them
have
high
incomes
and
are
well
educated.
Pet
owners
in
China
are
spending
more
on
pet
food,
clothing
and
furniture,
according
to
report
from
Euro
monitor
International.
Miss
Hou,
28,
lives
in
the
city
of
Chengdu.
She
spent
6,000
yuan
on
her
two
cats
last
year.
I
bought
tinned
cat
food
from
the
United
States,
New
Zealand,
Japan
and
Thailand,
Hou
said
to
Xinhua.
If
I
have
time,
I
also
cook
for
them,
she
said.
An
aging
society
and
fewer
people
having
children
are
among
the
main
reasons
for
keeping
pets,
said
Liu
Xiaoxia,
CEO
of
Goumin.com.
Keeping
pets
has
met
the
emotional(感情的)
needs
of
many
people.
Almost
60
percent
of
pet
owners
see
their
animal
friends
as
their
own
children,
Liu
said.
Beating
loneliness
might
be
another
reason.
Many
young
people
are
leaving
their
hometowns
to
make
a
living
in
big
cities.
They
are
suffering(忍受)
from
great
loneliness
and
pressure,
as
they
have
few
friends
and
face
a
high
cost
of
living.
Keeping
pets
will
help
them
feel
relaxed,
the
2019
Chinese
Pet
Industry
White
Paper
said.
1.
How
much
will
Chinese
people
living
in
cities
spend
on
their
pets
in
total
in
2019?
2.
What
does
Miss
Hou
feed
her
pets?
3.
What
is
the
reason
for
keeping
pets,
according
to
Liu
Xiaoxia?
4.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
how
else
can
keeping
pets
help
us?
5.
What
do
you
think
of
keeping
pets?
(言之有理即可)
第四节、书面表达(15分)
安全对每个人都很重要。中学生年龄较小，学生安全更是人们关注的焦点。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于学生安全的作文。
提示内容：
（1）交通安全：遵守交通规则，不闯红灯；
（2）食品安全：吃健康食品，不吃垃圾食品；
（3）活动安全：进行体育锻炼时，不要弄伤自己，不私自下河游泳。
要求:（1）词数：100左右。正文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
（2）作文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。
（3）文中不能出现真实的人名、地名和校名。
参考词汇：焦点focus
遵守obey
交通规则traffic
rules
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