中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
10
The
weather基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
单项选择（10分）
1.—
Look
at
the
________
in
the
sky.
—
Yeah,
it's
very
________
today.
A．cloudy;
clouds
B．clouds;
cloudy
C．cloudy;
cloudy
D．clouds;
clouds
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——看天上的云。——是啊，今天多云。
考查名词及形容词作表语。cloud云，名词；cloudy多云的，形容词。第一个空，根据句意“看天上的云”，且前面有定冠词the，可知这里应填入名词复数clouds；第二个空，根据句意“今天多云”，前面有系动词is，可知这里需要一个形容词来充当表语，所以应填入cloudy多云的；故答案选B。
2.________is
the
weather
like
there
in
summer?
—There's
________rain.
A．How;
many
B．What;
much
C．How;
much
D.
What
many
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——那里夏天的天气怎么样?——雨水很多。
考查疑问词及形容词短语。询问天气的句型为What’s
the
weather
like...?
或How
is
the
weather...?根据题干可知本句应用What’s
the
weather
like...?
rain
这里是不可数名词。要用much修饰。故选B。
3.
In
summer,
Wuhan
is
usually
very
hot
________
many
other
cities
in
China.
A．looked
like
B．named
after
C．because
of
D．compared
to
【答案】D
【解析】句意：在夏天，武汉通常比中国其他许多城市都要热。
考查固定短语。A.
looked
like看起来像；B.
named
after以…名字命名；C.
because
of因为；D.
compared
to与…相比，跟…相比。本句是过去分词做状语的用法，根据句意可知选D。
4.
Helen
has
got
two
brothers.
________
them
likes
chocolate,
but
she
loves
it.
A．None
B．Neither
C．Each
D．Any
【答案】B
【解析】句意：海伦有两个兄弟，他们两个都不喜欢巧克力，但是她很喜欢。
本题考查代词。A
None是“三者或三者以上都不”，B
Neither是“两者都不”，C
Each是“每个”，D
Any是“任何”，用于否定句或疑问句中，前面的“two”是两个兄弟所以是两者之间，后面的but表示转折，海伦喜欢说明兄弟不喜欢，故选B。
5.—Where
is
Lucy?
—I'm
not
sure.
She
________
in
the
classroom.
A．may
be
B．maybe
C．probably
D．might
【答案】A
【解析】句意：--露西在哪？--我不确定，她可能在教室里。
A
may
be是词组，may是情态动词而be是动词原形，这个词组可以共同做谓语，表示“也许是，可能是”，B
maybe是副词，表示“也许，可能”，C
probably是副词，表示“有可能发生的”，D
might是may的过去式，是情态动词表示“可能”，表达的可能性小。分析句子成分空处缺的是谓语，may
be可以做谓语，故选A。
6.In
February,
it's
usually
________
and
freezing
in
China.
A．rainy
B．cloudy
C．warm
D．snowy
【答案】D
【解析】句意：二月，中国通常下雪并且结冰。
本题考查形容词辨析。A
rainy是“下雨的”，B
cloudy是“多云的”，C
warm是“温暖的”，D
snowy是“下雪的”。根据后面的“freezing”是“结冰”可知应该是寒冷的雪天，故选D。
7.
Though
our
football
team
failed
in
the
match,
________
we
did
our
best.
A．/
B．but
C．because
D．as
【答案】A
【解析】句意：虽然我们的足球队在比赛中失败了，但我们尽了最大的努力。
考查连词用法。A.
/不填；B.
but但是；C.
because因为；D.
as由于、随着。根据Though
our
football
team
failed
in
the
match,
_____
we
did
our
best.可知本句是though引导的让步状语从句；though虽然、尽管，表示让步，与but不能用在同一个句子中；所以此处应不填，故答案选A。
8．—How
about
going
hiking
in
the
countryside?
—Come
on！________．I
can't
wait.
A．Best
wishes
B．Good
luck
C．Better
get
going
D．That's
all
【答案】．C
【解析】：本题用标志词法。根据关键词can't
wait可知选C，“最好现在出发”。Best
wishes
最好的祝愿；Good
luck
好运；That's
all
就这些，都不符合语境
9.Would
it
be
________
for
me
to
leave
a
message
for
her?
A.
able
B.
possible
C.
possibly
D.
probably
【答案】B
【解析】句意：我给她留个口信怎么样呢？根据句意这里要表达“可能的”，但是able
表示一种能力，所以排除A，另外空前有be动词，所以后要跟形容词，C、D都是副词形式，故选B。
10.It's
hot
at
noon
________
it
may
be
cool
in
the
evening.
So
you'd
better
wear
a
warm
coat.
A．so
B.
but
C.
because
D.
yet
【答案】B
【解析】句意：中午热但是晚上也许就凉快了，所以你最好穿暖和的外套。so所以，表因果；but但是，表转折；because因为；yet然而。
完形填空（10分）
Which
season
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
you
like
best?
I
love
summer
best
1
I
can
do
many
outdoor
activities.
I
like
going
to
the
park,
after
a
long
day’s
2
.
In
summer
it’s
very
3
to
go
camping.
I
also
love
to
4
in
the
sea
and
lie
on
the
beach
reading
a
book.
The
temperature
there
is
5
than
that
in
other
places,
so
I
feel
really
comfortable.
I
also
love
to
drive
up
to
the
north.
It
is
6
there.
The
leaves
are
so
nice
with
much
sunshine.
When
I
wake
up
I
can
hear
the
birds
7
there.
I
love
summer
because
flowers
come
out
with
beautiful
colours.
I
love
to
sit
in
my
garden.
There
I
can
8
the
flowers.
I
love
to
walk
on
the
beach
as
the
9
goes
down
before
darkness
and
I
think
it
is
beautiful.
When
it
is
10
outside,
I
love
to
jump
into
a
swimming
pool
and
I
feel
so
relaxed.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.
A.
after
B.
because
C.
before
D.
until
2.
A.
sleep
B.
rest
C.
work
D.
play
3.
A.
nice
B.
awful
C.
bad
D.
polite
4.
A.
skate
B.
swim
C.
run
D.
walk
5.
A.
higher
B.
taller
C.
shorter
D.
lower
6.
A.
windy
B.
sunny
C.
cloudy
D.
rainy
7.
A.
singing
B.
crying
C.
sleeping
D.
reading
8.
A.
hear
B.
smell
C.
taste
D.
cut
9.
A.
earth
B.
moon
C.
Mars
D.
sun
10.
A.
cool
B.
cold
C.
hot
D.
warm
【答案】BCABD
BABDC
【解析】1.
选B。考查连词辨析。because引导的从句说明上文“最喜欢夏天”的原因。
2.选C。考查词义辨析。a
long
day’s
work意为“一整天的工作”。此处指经过一整天的工作之后可以做很多户外活动,
如去公园放松一下,
故选C。
3.选A。考查形容词辨析。nice令人愉快的;
awful糟糕的;
bad令人不愉快的;
polite礼貌的。故选A。
4.选B。考查动词辨析。根据下文in
the
sea可知选B。
5.
选D。考查形容词辨析。修饰temperature用high和low,
夏天海边的温度较其他地方要低,
所以选D。
6.
选B。考查形容词辨析。根据下句的with
much
sunshine可知选B。
7.
选A。考查动词辨析。此句句意为“当我醒来的时候我能听到鸟儿在歌唱”,
所以选A。
8.选B。考查语境理解。根据语境“我喜欢坐在花园里,
在那里,
我能闻到花的香味”可知选B。
9.选D。考查语境理解。根据句意“我喜欢踏着夕阳的余晖在沙滩上散步”可知选D。
10.选C。考查语境理解。根据下文“我喜欢跳进游泳池”可知应是“天热的时候”,
故选C。
阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分）
A
It
was
a
cold
evening.
I
was
in
a
restaurant
wearing
a
pair
of
new
white
shoes
when
a
boy
of
ten
came
to
me.
He
was
in
an
old
large
shirt.
"Excuse
me,
sir!
Could
I
clean
your
shoes?"
the
boy
asked.
"__________"
I
answered.
The
boy
was
busy
doing
his
work
when
a
heavy
rain
began.
More
and
more
people
rushed
in
and
I
could
not
find
the
boy.
Several
hours
passed,
I
thought
the
boy
would
not
return
my
shoes.
When
it
was
near
midnight,
the
rain
stopped.
As
the
restaurant
was
to
be
closed,
I
had
to
move
to
the
door.
To
my
surprise,
at
the
door,
I
found
the
boy
was
sleeping
without
his
old
large
shirt.
He
held
a
package
wrapped
(包裹)
by
his
shirt
in
his
arms.
I
shook
him
and
woke
him
up.
He
jumped
up
and
cleaned
his
eyes
for
a
while
before
he
recognized
me,
Then
he
opened
the
package
hurriedly,
gave
my
shoes
back
to
me,
and
said,
"I
am
sorry,
sir."
"It
doesn't
matter."
I
said.
Then,
I
thanked
him
and
wrapped
him
with
his
unfit
shit.
On
my
way
home,
the
boy
still
stayed
in
my
mind.
1.Which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT
about
the
boy?
A.
He
was
very
polite.
B.
He
was
11.
C.
He
had
a
new
shirt.
D.
He
wore
new
shoes.
2.Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
"__________"?
A.
Sorry,
OK.
B.
No,
Thanks.
C.
Yes,
please.
D.
Of
course
not.
3.Why
was
the
writer
not
able
to
find
the
boy?
A.
The
rain
was
very
heavy.
B.
The
boy
went
to
sleep.
C.
The
boy
hid
himself
away.
D.
Too
many
people
came
in.
4.What
does
the
underlined
word
"recognized"
mean?
A.
看见
B.
付费
C.
帮助
D.
认出
5.What
can
we
know
from
the
above
story?
A.
The
writer
was
deeply
moved
by
the
boy.
B.
The
boy
wanted
to
take
the
shoes
home
C.
The
writer's
shoes
were
all
wet
finally.
D.
The
boy
got
lots
of
money
from
the
writer.
【答案】1.
A
2.
C
3.
D
4.
D
5.
A
【解析】文章主要是讲述在一个下雨天作者在一家餐馆避雨，一个衣衫破旧的小男孩提出要帮助作者擦鞋，作者同意了，但是雨下的很大，越来越多的人进到餐馆，而作者却找不到那个擦鞋的小男孩了，最后雨停了，作者却发现小男孩在餐馆门口睡着了，没有穿衣服，而是用他的衣服包裹着作者的鞋抱在怀里，作者被小男孩感动了。
1.细节理解题。根据文中He
held
a
package
wrapped
(包裹)
by
his
shirt
in
his
arms.
I
shook
him
and
woke
him
up.
He
jumped
up
and
cleaned
his
eyes
for
a
while
before
he
recognized
me,
Then
he
opened
the
package
hurriedly,
gave
my
shoes
back
to
me,
and
said,
“I
am
sorry,
sir.”可知，A选项是正确的；根据文中I
was
in
a
restaurant
wearing
a
pair
of
new
white
shoes
when
a
boy
of
ten
came
to
me.可知B选项错误；根据文中He
was
in
an
old
large
shirt.可知，C选项错误；而D选项文章没有提到，故选A。
2.细节理解题。Sorry,
OK.
对不起，好的。No,
Thanks.
不用了，谢谢。Yes,
please.
是的，请。Of
course
not.
当然不是。根据文中Several
hours
passed,
I
thought
the
boy
would
not
return
my
shoes.可知，作者的鞋子是被男孩拿走去清洗，
所以这里应该是答应他清洗，故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据文中More
and
n
more
people
rushed
in
and
I
could
not
find
the
boy.可知，是因为越来越多的人冲进来，所以作者找不到那个男孩，故选D。
4.词义猜测题。根据文中He
jumped
up
and
cleaned
his
eyes
for
a
while
before
he
recognized
me,
Then
he
opened
the
package
hurriedly,
gave
my
shoes
back
to
me.他跳起来，擦了一会儿眼睛才……我来，然后匆匆打开包裹，把我的鞋子还给了我。可知是男孩从睡梦中惊醒过来之后，睡眼朦胧没有认出作者，所以recognized指的是“认出”，故选D。
5.推理判断题。根据文章的理解及文章最后Then,
I
thanked
him
and
wrapped
him
with
his
unfit
shit.
On
my
way
home,
the
boy
still
stayed
in
my
mind.可知，作者被那个男孩深深地感动了。故选A。
B
In
England,
people
oft
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en
talk
about
the
weather
because
they
can
have
four
seasons
in
one
day.
In
the
morning
it
is
warm,
just
like
in
spring.
An
hour
later,
black
clouds
come
out,
and
then
it
begins
to
rain
and
gets
a
little
cold.
In
the
afternoon
the
sky
may
be
clear,
and
the
sun
may
begin
to
shine.
It
may
be
just
like
a
day
in
summer.
You
can
also
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)have
summer
in
winter,
or
have
winter
in
summer.
So
in
winter
you
can
sometimes
swim,
and
in
summer
you
can
sometimes
wear
warm
clothes.
When
you
go
to
England,
you
will
see
some
Englishmen
take
an
umbrella
or
a
raincoat
with
them
on
a
sunny
morning.
But
you'd
better
not
laugh
at
them.
If
you
don't
take
an
umbrella
or
a
raincoat
in
the
morning,
maybe
later
you'll
have
to
walk
in
the
rain.
People
often
say
that
in
England
you
can
have
four
seasons
in
one
day.
Sometimes
you
may
feel
you
have
the
same
season
all
the
year
round.
6.
People
in
England
usually
talk
about
the
______．
A．money
B．meals
C．people
D．weather
7．People
in
England
can
have________
in
one
day.
A．four
seasons
B．four
meals
C．four
coats
D．four
clothes
8.
The
underlined
word
“raincoat”
means“________”
in
Chinese.
A．外套
B．雨衣
C．泳衣
D．帽子
9．In
the
af
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ternoon
the
sun
may
begin
to
shine,
and
it
may
be
just
like
a
day
in________．
A．spring
B．summer
C．fall
D．winter
10．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．People
can
only
swim
in
summer.
B．People
can
only
wear
warm
clothes
in
winter.
C．People
can
sometimes
wear
warm
clothes
in
summer.
D．People
needn't
take
an
umbrella
in
the
morning.
【答案】DABBC
【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了英国的天气特点以及人们与之相适应的生活习惯。
6.D细节理解题。从文中第一句话就可知答案选D。
7.A细节理解题。people
often
talk
about
the
weather
because
they
can
have
four
seasons
in
one
day.可知答案。
8.B词义推断题。从后文中umbrella
or
a
raincoat可推断是B。
9.B细节理解题。It
may
be
just
like
a
day
in
summer.
10.C
从第二段可知答案选C。So
in
winter
you
can
sometimes
swim,
and
in
summer
you
can
sometimes
wear
warm
clothes.
C
Now
satellites
are
helping
to
forecast
(预报)
the
weather.
They
are
in
space,
and
they
can
reach
any
part
of
the
world.
The
satellites
take
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
(大气),
because
this
is
where
the
weather
forms.
They
send
these
pictures
to
the
weather
stations.
So
meteorologists
(气象学家)
can
see
the
weather
of
any
part
of
the
world.
From
the
pictures,
the
scientists
can
often
say
how
the
weather
will
change.
Today,
nearly
five
hundred
weather
stations
in
sixty
countries
receive
satellite
pictures.
When
they
receive
new
pictures,
the
meteorologists
compare
them
with
earlier
ones.
Perhaps
they
may
find
that
the
clouds
have
changed
during
the
last
few
hours.
This
may
mean
that
the
weather
on
the
ground
may
soon
change,
too.
In
their
next
weather
forecast,
the
meteorologists
can
say
this.
So
the
weather
satellites
are
a
great
help
to
the
meteorologists.
Before
satellites
were
invented,
the
scientists
could
forecast
the
weather
for
about
24
or
48
hours.
Now
they
can
make
good
forecasts
for
three
or
five
days.
Soon,
perhaps,
they
may
be
able
to
forecast
the
weather
for
a
week
or
more
ahead
(提前).
11.Satellites
travel
.
A．in
space
B．above
space
C．above
the
ground
D．in
the
atmosphere
12.Why
do
we
use
the
weather
satellites
to
take
pictures
of
the
atmosphere?
Because
A．clouds
form
there
B．the
weather
forms
there
C．the
weather
satellites
can
do
it
easily
D．people
like
to
collect
these
pictures
13.
Meteorologists
forecast
the
weather
.
A．without
studying
satellite
pictures
B．before
they
receive
satellite
pictures
C．when
they
have
received
satellite
pictures
D．after
they
have
compared
the
new
satellite
pictures
with
the
earlier
ones
14.
Maybe
we’ll
soon
be
able
to
forecast
the
weather
for
.
A．one
day
B．two
days
C．five
days
D．seven
days
or
even
longer
15.
The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
that
satellites
are
used
in
.
A．taking
pictures
of
the
Earth
B．receiving
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
C．weather
forecasting
D．doing
other
work
in
many
ways
【答案】ABDDC
【解析】本文主要讲述了现在利用气象卫星进行天气预报的方法，以及利用气象卫星进行天气预报的意义及应用前景。
11．细节理解题。根据They
are
in
space,可知，卫星在太空，故选A。
12．细节理解题。根据The
satellites
take
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
(大气),
because
this
is
where
the
weather
forms.
可知，因为那里是天气形成的地方，故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据通过文章第二段第二句When
they
receive
new
pictures,
the
meteorologists
compare
them
with
earlier
ones.
可知气象学家在比较之后才报天气。故选D。
14．细节理解题。根据短文最后一段Soon,
perhaps,
they
may
be
able
to
forecast
the
weather
for
a
week
or
more
ahead（提前）.
描述，可知很快我们就能提前预报七天甚至更长时间的天气了。故选D。
15．主旨大意题。通过阅读可知本文主要讲了卫星通过拍照来预测天气预报，所以本题选D。
D
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chatbot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
16.
The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that
________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
17.
Xiaobing
can
NOT
________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
18.
The
painting
________.
A.
was
at
an
auction
in
2019
B.
is
worth
about
3,
000,
000
yuan
at
an
auction
C.
is
a
work
painted
by
Vincent
van
Gogh
D.
was
studied
by
three
French
artists
over
15,
000
times
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17—year—old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
20.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
novel
【答案】16.
B
17.
A
18.
B
19.
D
20.
C
【解析】本文介绍了四种人工智能产品。
16.细节理解题。根据It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light，可知，它每次看到红绿灯都会停下来。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend，可知，聊天机器人可以聊天，可以唱歌，写诗和讲故事，也可以成为你的朋友。结合所给选项，只有A选项不可以做。故选A。
18.细节理解题。根据This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan，可知，这幅油画在2020年的一次拍卖会上价值约300000元。故选B。
19.推理判断题。根据AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better，可知，人工智能使我们的生活更好更简单，所以A选项错误。根据It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver，可知，无人驾驶公交车不需要司机，所以B选项错误。根据I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl，可知，Xiaobing像一个17岁的女孩一样说话，所以C选项错误。根据It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes，可知，人工智能主播可以工作24小时，并不犯任何错误，所以D选项正确。故选D。
20.推理判断题。根据AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI，可知，本文介绍了四种人工智能产品，结合所给选项，这篇文章我们最可能会在报纸上看到。故选C。
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：根据括号提示或首字母提示完成句子（共10分，每题1分）
Here
is
the
weather
report
for
the
next
twenty
?four
hours.
Harbin
will
be
very
cold
and
the
temperature
will
be
1.___________(零下的)two
in
the
early
morning.
2___________(虽然)it
may
feel
cold，it
might
not
be
safe
to
3.__________(滑冰)on
lakes.
You
must
be
very
careful
because
the
ice
may
not
be
4.___________(厚的)enough.
Falling
through
the
ice
is
very
dangerous！Beijing
will
be
5.__________(下雨的)and
the
temperature
will
be
six
to
twenty
?one.
There
may
be
some
6.____________(阵雨)．When
you
get
out，don't
forget
to
take
a
raincoat
with
you.
Xi'an
will
be
7.___________
(晴朗的)in
the
day
later
on.
The
8__________（温度）
will
be
nine
to
eighteen．Shanghai
will
be
cloudy
and
the
highest
temperature
will
be
thirteen
9.__________(度数)．In
Guangzhou，it
will
be
cloudy.
There
will
be
a
9.__________
(暴风雨)later，and
it'll
be
between
seventeen
and
twenty.
【答案】1．minus
2.Although/Though
3.skate
4.
thick
5.
rainy
6.
showers
7.
sunny
8.temperature
9.
degrees
10.
storm
第二节、完成句子(5分)
1.游览济南的最佳时期是秋天。
_________
_________
________
_________
_________
Jinan
is
autumn.
2.辽宁位于中国的东北部。
Liaoning
is_________
________
_________
___________
China.
3.明天最低温度可能零下15度。
The
lowest
temperature
tomorrow
______________be
_________fifteen
degrees.
4.下周，我可能坐飞机去加利福尼亚。
Next
week,
I
?
?
fly
to
California.
5.相对于其他地区，德克萨斯州和东部地区通常天气很热，阳光充足。
In
Texas
and
the
southeast,
it
is
usually
very
hot
and
______
________
_______
other
places.
【答案】1.The
best
time
to
visit
2.in
the
northeast
of
3.may/might
minus
4.
will
probably
5.sunny
compared
to
第三节、阅读回答问题（10分）
The
climate(气候)
of
England
is
warm
wet
in
summer
and
cool
wet
in
winter.
England
has
a
four
season
cycle
from
spring
to
autumn
and
from
summer
to
winter.
Spring
in
England
lasts
from
March
to
May,
and
summer
lasts
from
June
to
August.
Autumn
in
England
begins
from
September
and
lasts
till
November,
and
winter
lasts
from
December
to
February.
The
best
time
to
visit
England
is
from
the
month
of
April
to
September.
July
is
the
hottest
month
in
England
and
the
peak
season(旺季)
in
England
lasts
from
July
to
August.
It
is
best
to
avoid(避免)
coming
to
England
during
this
time
as
it
is
very
crowded(拥挤的).
You
had
better
plan
your
England
trip
during
the
winter
months.
Because
it
is
a
good
time
to
visit
the
museums
of
England.
Theatre
and
cultural
lovers
should
also
make
their
trip
to
England
at
this
time
of
the
year.
1．What
is
the
climate
of
England
like?
2．How
long
does
the
summer
in
England
last?
3．When
is
the
best
time
to
visit
England?
4．Which
month
is
the
hottest
in
England?
5．Is
September
a
good
time
for
people
to
visit
the
museums
of
England?
【答案】1.Warm
wet
in
summer
and
cool
wet
in
winter.
2．From
June
to
August/Three
months.
3．From
the
month
of
April
to
September.
4．July.
5.No，it
isn't.
第四节、书面表达(15分)
我校要举办一个介绍我市的征文活动。请根据以下要点，适当发挥，写一篇80词左右的短文。
开头已给，不计入总词数。
1．阳江是个海滨城市，风光旖旎，气候宜人，近年发生了很大变化。
2．市政府一直很关注旅游业，举办了各种活动来推荐我市的名胜。每年有成千上万人来这儿旅游。
3．可以爬山、游泳、品尝美食，还能买精美礼品送给亲朋好友。
4．港城人友好且乐于助人，如果你有困难，可以向他们求助。
Would
you
like
to
travel
in
my
hometown
Yangjiang?
Let
me
introduce
my
hometown
to
you.
【答案】
Would
you
like
to
travel
in
my
hometown
Yangjiang？Let
me
introduce
my
hometown
to
you.
Yangjiang
is
a
city
near
the
sea
with
beautiful
sights
and
pleasant
weather.
Great
changes
have
taken
place
in
recent
years.
The
government
always
pays
attention
to
the
tour
industry.
Different
kinds
of
activities
were
held
to
recommend
the
places
of
interest
in
my
city.
Every
year,
thousands
of
people
travel
here.
You
can
go
climbing,
go
swimming,
taste
delicious
food
and
buy
some
nice
presents
for
your
friends
and
relatives.
People
here
are
friendly
and
helpful.
If
you
have
something
difficult,
you
can
ask
them
for
help.
You
will
have
lots
of
fun
here.
And
your
visit
will
surely
be
unforgettable.
21世纪教育网
www.21cnjy.com
精品试卷·第
2
页
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2
页）
HYPERLINK
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
10
The
weather
基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
单项选择（10分）
1.—
Look
at
the
________
in
the
sky.
—
Yeah,
it's
very
________
today.
A．cloudy;
clouds
B．clouds;
cloudy
C．cloudy;
cloudy
D．clouds;
clouds
2.________is
the
weather
like
there
in
summer?
—There's
________rain.
A．How;
many
B．What;
much
C．How;
much
D.
What
many
3.
In
summer,
Wuhan
is
usually
very
hot
________
many
other
cities
in
China.
A．looked
like
B．named
after
C．because
of
D．compared
to
4.
Helen
has
got
two
brothers.
________
them
likes
chocolate,
but
she
loves
it.
A．None
B．Neither
C．Each
D．Any
5.—Where
is
Lucy?
—I'm
not
sure.
She
________
in
the
classroom.
A．may
be
B．maybe
C．probably
D．might
6.In
February,
it's
usually
________
and
freezing
in
China.
A．rainy
B．cloudy
C．warm
D．snowy
7.
Though
our
football
team
failed
in
the
match,
________
we
did
our
best.
A．/
B．but
C．because
D．as
8．—How
about
going
hiking
in
the
countryside?
—Come
on！________．I
can't
wait.
A．Best
wishes
B．Good
luck
C．Better
get
going
D．That's
all
9.Would
it
be
________
for
me
to
leave
a
message
for
her?
A.
able
B.
possible
C.
possibly
D.
probably
10.It's
hot
at
noon
________
it
may
be
cool
in
the
evening.
So
you'd
better
wear
a
warm
coat.
A．so
B.
but
C.
because
D.
yet
完形填空（10分）
Which
season
d
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)o
you
like
best?
I
love
summer
best
1
I
can
do
many
outdoor
activities.
I
like
going
to
the
park,
after
a
long
day’s
2
.
In
summer
it’s
very
3
to
go
camping.
I
also
love
to
4
in
the
sea
and
lie
on
the
beach
reading
a
book.
The
temperature
there
is
5
than
that
in
other
places,
so
I
feel
really
comfortable.
I
also
love
to
drive
up
to
the
north.
It
is
6
there.
The
leaves
are
so
nice
with
much
sunshine.
When
I
wake
up
I
can
hear
the
birds
7
there.
I
love
summer
because
flowers
come
out
with
beautiful
colours.
I
love
to
sit
in
my
garden.
There
I
can
8
the
flowers.
I
love
to
walk
on
the
beach
as
the
9
goes
down
before
darkness
and
I
think
it
is
beautiful.
When
it
is
10
outside,
I
love
to
jump
into
a
swimming
pool
and
I
feel
so
relaxed.
【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.
A.
after
B.
because
C.
before
D.
until
2.
A.
sleep
B.
rest
C.
work
D.
play
3.
A.
nice
B.
awful
C.
bad
D.
polite
4.
A.
skate
B.
swim
C.
run
D.
walk
5.
A.
higher
B.
taller
C.
shorter
D.
lower
6.
A.
windy
B.
sunny
C.
cloudy
D.
rainy
7.
A.
singing
B.
crying
C.
sleeping
D.
reading
8.
A.
hear
B.
smell
C.
taste
D.
cut
9.
A.
earth
B.
moon
C.
Mars
D.
sun
10.
A.
cool
B.
cold
C.
hot
D.
warm
阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分）
A
It
was
a
cold
evening.
I
was
in
a
restaurant
wearing
a
pair
of
new
white
shoes
when
a
boy
of
ten
came
to
me.
He
was
in
an
old
large
shirt.
"Excuse
me,
sir!
Could
I
clean
your
shoes?"
the
boy
asked.
"__________"
I
answered.
The
boy
was
busy
doing
his
work
when
a
heavy
rain
began.
More
and
more
people
rushed
in
and
I
could
not
find
the
boy.
Several
hours
passed,
I
thought
the
boy
would
not
return
my
shoes.
When
it
was
near
midnight,
the
rain
stopped.
As
the
restaurant
was
to
be
closed,
I
had
to
move
to
the
door.
To
my
surprise,
at
the
door,
I
found
the
boy
was
sleeping
without
his
old
large
shirt.
He
held
a
package
wrapped
(包裹)
by
his
shirt
in
his
arms.
I
shook
him
and
woke
him
up.
He
jumped
up
and
cleaned
his
eyes
for
a
while
before
he
recognized
me,
Then
he
opened
the
package
hurriedly,
gave
my
shoes
back
to
me,
and
said,
"I
am
sorry,
sir."
"It
doesn't
matter."
I
said.
Then,
I
thanked
him
and
wrapped
him
with
his
unfit
shit.
On
my
way
home,
the
boy
still
stayed
in
my
mind.
1.Which
of
the
following
is
RIGHT
about
the
boy?
A.
He
was
very
polite.
B.
He
was
11.
C.
He
had
a
new
shirt.
D.
He
wore
new
shoes.
2.Which
of
the
following
can
be
put
in
"__________"?
A.
Sorry,
OK.
B.
No,
Thanks.
C.
Yes,
please.
D.
Of
course
not.
3.Why
was
the
writer
not
able
to
find
the
boy?
A.
The
rain
was
very
heavy.
B.
The
boy
went
to
sleep.
C.
The
boy
hid
himself
away.
D.
Too
many
people
came
in.
4.What
does
the
underlined
word
"recognized"
mean?
A.
看见
B.
付费
C.
帮助
D.
认出
5.What
can
we
know
from
the
above
story?
A.
The
writer
was
deeply
moved
by
the
boy.
B.
The
boy
wanted
to
take
the
shoes
home
C.
The
writer's
shoes
were
all
wet
finally.
D.
The
boy
got
lots
of
money
from
the
writer.
B
In
England,
people
oft
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)en
talk
about
the
weather
because
they
can
have
four
seasons
in
one
day.
In
the
morning
it
is
warm,
just
like
in
spring.
An
hour
later,
black
clouds
come
out,
and
then
it
begins
to
rain
and
gets
a
little
cold.
In
the
afternoon
the
sky
may
be
clear,
and
the
sun
may
begin
to
shine.
It
may
be
just
like
a
day
in
summer.
You
can
also
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)have
summer
in
winter,
or
have
winter
in
summer.
So
in
winter
you
can
sometimes
swim,
and
in
summer
you
can
sometimes
wear
warm
clothes.
When
you
go
to
England,
you
will
see
some
Englishmen
take
an
umbrella
or
a
raincoat
with
them
on
a
sunny
morning.
But
you'd
better
not
laugh
at
them.
If
you
don't
take
an
umbrella
or
a
raincoat
in
the
morning,
maybe
later
you'll
have
to
walk
in
the
rain.
People
often
say
that
in
England
you
can
have
four
seasons
in
one
day.
Sometimes
you
may
feel
you
have
the
same
season
all
the
year
round.
6.
People
in
England
usually
talk
about
the
______．
A．money
B．meals
C．people
D．weather
7．People
in
England
can
have________
in
one
day.
A．four
seasons
B．four
meals
C．four
coats
D．four
clothes
8.
The
underlined
word
“raincoat”
means“________”
in
Chinese.
A．外套
B．雨衣
C．泳衣
D．帽子
9．In
the
af
(?http:?/??/?www.21cnjy.com?)ternoon
the
sun
may
begin
to
shine,
and
it
may
be
just
like
a
day
in________．
A．spring
B．summer
C．fall
D．winter
10．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．People
can
only
swim
in
summer.
B．People
can
only
wear
warm
clothes
in
winter.
C．People
can
sometimes
wear
warm
clothes
in
summer.
D．People
needn't
take
an
umbrella
in
the
morning.
C
Now
satellites
are
helping
to
forecast
(预报)
the
weather.
They
are
in
space,
and
they
can
reach
any
part
of
the
world.
The
satellites
take
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
(大气),
because
this
is
where
the
weather
forms.
They
send
these
pictures
to
the
weather
stations.
So
meteorologists
(气象学家)
can
see
the
weather
of
any
part
of
the
world.
From
the
pictures,
the
scientists
can
often
say
how
the
weather
will
change.
Today,
nearly
five
hundred
weather
stations
in
sixty
countries
receive
satellite
pictures.
When
they
receive
new
pictures,
the
meteorologists
compare
them
with
earlier
ones.
Perhaps
they
may
find
that
the
clouds
have
changed
during
the
last
few
hours.
This
may
mean
that
the
weather
on
the
ground
may
soon
change,
too.
In
their
next
weather
forecast,
the
meteorologists
can
say
this.
So
the
weather
satellites
are
a
great
help
to
the
meteorologists.
Before
satellites
were
invented,
the
scientists
could
forecast
the
weather
for
about
24
or
48
hours.
Now
they
can
make
good
forecasts
for
three
or
five
days.
Soon,
perhaps,
they
may
be
able
to
forecast
the
weather
for
a
week
or
more
ahead
(提前).
11.Satellites
travel
.
A．in
space
B．above
space
C．above
the
ground
D．in
the
atmosphere
12.Why
do
we
use
the
weather
satellites
to
take
pictures
of
the
atmosphere?
Because
A．clouds
form
there
B．the
weather
forms
there
C．the
weather
satellites
can
do
it
easily
D．people
like
to
collect
these
pictures
13.
Meteorologists
forecast
the
weather
.
A．without
studying
satellite
pictures
B．before
they
receive
satellite
pictures
C．when
they
have
received
satellite
pictures
D．after
they
have
compared
the
new
satellite
pictures
with
the
earlier
ones
14.
Maybe
we’ll
soon
be
able
to
forecast
the
weather
for
.
A．one
day
B．two
days
C．five
days
D．seven
days
or
even
longer
15.
The
main
idea
of
this
passage
is
that
satellites
are
used
in
.
A．taking
pictures
of
the
Earth
B．receiving
pictures
of
the
atmosphere
C．weather
forecasting
D．doing
other
work
in
many
ways
D
AI(人工智能)makes
our
lives
easier
and
better.
Let's
see
the
amazing
AI.
Cool
driverless
bus
A
bus
door
opens
and
you
get
on.
Wait!
Where
is
the
driver?
Here
is
a
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
called
Apolong.
It
has
14
seats
and
doesn't
need
a
driver.
The
bus
follows
traffic
rules.
It
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light.
Your
close
friend
Hi,
everyone.
I'm
Xiaobing,
a
chatbot
(聊天机器人).
I
speak
like
a
17—year—old
girl.
If
you
feel
lonely,
you
can
talk
with
me.
I'm
talented
at
singing,
writing
poems
and
telling
stories.
I
want
to
be
your
friend!
World's
first
AI
anchor
(主播)
Hey,
look!
The
famous
Chinese
anchor
Qiu
Hao
is
reporting
the
news
for
us.
But,
is
"he"
really
Qiu
Hao?
The
answer
is
"no".
This
is
the
world's
first
Al
anchor.
It
looks
and
speaks
just
like
a
real
person.
It
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
You
might
see
it
on
TV
soon.
Popular
AI
artist
This
beautiful
painting
was
at
an
auction(拍卖)in
2020.
The
painting
is
worth
about
3,
000000
yuan!
But
it
is
not
a
work
by
a
famous
painter,
such
as
Vincent
van
Gogh.
It
was
painted
by
an
AI
arts.
Three
Frenchmen
created
the
Al
artist
It
studied
over
15,
000
paintings.
In
this
way,
it
learned
to
paint.
16.
The
fact
about
Apolong
is
that
________.
A.
the
bus
door
can't
open
itself
B.
it
stops
as
soon
as
it
sees
a
stop
light
C.
there
are
24
seats
in
it
D.
it
doesn't
follow
the
traffic
rules
17.
Xiaobing
can
NOT
________.
A.
go
out
to
play
with
you
B.
talk
with
you
if
you
feel
lonely
C.
sing
D.
be
your
friend
18.
The
painting
________.
A.
was
at
an
auction
in
2019
B.
is
worth
about
3,
000,
000
yuan
at
an
auction
C.
is
a
work
painted
by
Vincent
van
Gogh
D.
was
studied
by
three
French
artists
over
15,
000
times
19.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
AI
makes
our
lives
harder
and
worse.
B.
This
new
kind
of
driverless
bus
also
needs
a
driver
to
control
it.
C.
Xiaobing
is
a
17—year—old
girl.
D.
The
AI
anchor
can
work
24
hours
and
doesn't
make
any
mistakes.
20.
We
can
probably
read
the
passage
in
________.
A.
a
storybook
B.
a
notice
C.
a
newspaper
D.
a
novel
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：根据括号提示或首字母提示完成句子（共10分，每题1分）
Here
is
the
weather
report
for
the
next
twenty
?four
hours.
Harbin
will
be
very
cold
and
the
temperature
will
be
1.___________(零下的)two
in
the
early
morning.
2___________(虽然)it
may
feel
cold，it
might
not
be
safe
to
3.__________(滑冰)on
lakes.
You
must
be
very
careful
because
the
ice
may
not
be
4.___________(厚的)enough.
Falling
through
the
ice
is
very
dangerous！Beijing
will
be
5.__________(下雨的)and
the
temperature
will
be
six
to
twenty
?one.
There
may
be
some
6.____________(阵雨)．When
you
get
out，don't
forget
to
take
a
raincoat
with
you.
Xi'an
will
be
7.___________
(晴朗的)in
the
day
later
on.
The
8__________（温度）
will
be
nine
to
eighteen．Shanghai
will
be
cloudy
and
the
highest
temperature
will
be
thirteen
9.__________(度数)．In
Guangzhou，it
will
be
cloudy.
There
will
be
a
9.__________
(暴风雨)later，and
it'll
be
between
seventeen
and
twenty.
第二节、完成句子(5分)
1.游览济南的最佳时期是秋天。
_________
_________
________
_________
_________
Jinan
is
autumn.
2.辽宁位于中国的东北部。
Liaoning
is_________
________
_________
___________
China.
3.明天最低温度可能零下15度。
The
lowest
temperature
tomorrow
______________be
_________fifteen
degrees.
4.下周，我可能坐飞机去加利福尼亚。
Next
week,
I
?
?
fly
to
California.
5.相对于其他地区，德克萨斯州和东部地区通常天气很热，阳光充足。
In
Texas
and
the
southeast,
it
is
usually
very
hot
and
______
________
_______
other
places.
第三节、阅读回答问题（10分）
The
climate(气候)
of
England
is
warm
wet
in
summer
and
cool
wet
in
winter.
England
has
a
four
season
cycle
from
spring
to
autumn
and
from
summer
to
winter.
Spring
in
England
lasts
from
March
to
May,
and
summer
lasts
from
June
to
August.
Autumn
in
England
begins
from
September
and
lasts
till
November,
and
winter
lasts
from
December
to
February.
The
best
time
to
visit
England
is
from
the
month
of
April
to
September.
July
is
the
hottest
month
in
England
and
the
peak
season(旺季)
in
England
lasts
from
July
to
August.
It
is
best
to
avoid(避免)
coming
to
England
during
this
time
as
it
is
very
crowded(拥挤的).
You
had
better
plan
your
England
trip
during
the
winter
months.
Because
it
is
a
good
time
to
visit
the
museums
of
England.
Theatre
and
cultural
lovers
should
also
make
their
trip
to
England
at
this
time
of
the
year.
1．What
is
the
climate
of
England
like?
2．How
long
does
the
summer
in
England
last?
3．When
is
the
best
time
to
visit
England?
4．Which
month
is
the
hottest
in
England?
5．Is
September
a
good
time
for
people
to
visit
the
museums
of
England?
第四节、书面表达(15分)
我校要举办一个介绍我市的征文活动。请根据以下要点，适当发挥，写一篇80词左右的短文。
开头已给，不计入总词数。
1．阳江是个海滨城市，风光旖旎，气候宜人，近年发生了很大变化。
2．市政府一直很关注旅游业，举办了各种活动来推荐我市的名胜。每年有成千上万人来这儿旅游。
3．可以爬山、游泳、品尝美食，还能买精美礼品送给亲朋好友。
4．港城人友好且乐于助人，如果你有困难，可以向他们求助。
Would
you
like
to
travel
in
my
hometown
Yangjiang?
Let
me
introduce
my
hometown
to
you.
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www.21cnjy.com
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