中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
【外研版】Module
11
Way
of
life基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
单项选择（10分）
1.
—May
I
put
my
bike
here?
—No,
you________．You
should
put
it
over
there.
A.
couldn't
B.
needn't
C.
mustn't
D.
won't
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？——不，你不能。你应该把它放在那边。
考查情态动词。A.
couldn't不能，过去式；B.
needn't不必，不需要；C.
mustn't不能，禁止；D.
won't将不。May
I
....
?
是征求意见或许可的句型。它的肯定回答：1).Yes,
you
can/may.
2).
Of
course
(you
can).3).
Sure
.4).
Yes,
please
.它的否定回答：1).
No,
you
can't
/
mustn't.2).I'm
afraid
you
can't.3).You'd
better
not.注：否定回答不能用
No,
you
may
not
.结合句意和选项可知选C。
2.
—Does
he
need
________
there
at
once?
—No,
he
________
leave
so
hurriedly
because
he
has
enough
time.
A.
to
go;
doesn't
need
B.
go;
needn't
C.
to
go;
needn't
D.
go;
doesn't
need
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——他需要马上去那儿吗？——不，他不必这么匆忙离开，因为他有足够的时间。
考查动词。need既是实义动词也是情态动词。第一句是does开头的一般疑问句，可知此句中need是实义动词，短语need
to
do
sth.：主语需要做某事；故第一个空填to
go；第2个空如果是实义动词，应填doesn’t
need
to
，need是情态动词时，可填needn’t，根据选项可知答案是C。
3.
Be
quick!
The
game
will
begin
_________.
A.
immediately
B.
recently
C.
carefully
D.
luckily
【答案】A
【解析】句意：快点！这个节目马上就要开始了。
考查副词辨析。immediately立刻，直接地；recently最近；carefully仔细地；luckily幸运地。根据句意可知,表示”马上开始”.故选A。
4.
What_____
news
it
is!
No
one_____
it.
A.
a
surprising:
believe
B.
surprising:
believes
C.
a
surprised:
believe
D.
surprised:
believe
【答案】B
【解析】句意：这是多么令人惊讶的消息啊！没有人相信。考查感叹句和谓语动词。What引导的感叹句构成：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！；news：消息，不可数名词；surprised：惊讶的，惊奇的，觉得奇怪的，感觉意外的；指主观感受，一般做表语或宾语补足语，一般修饰人。surprising：令人惊讶的，指事物本身具有的特性，一般修饰物或事情。故第一句填surprising；不定代词做主语时，谓语动词一般使用单数；根据No
one（没有人）不定代词可知谓语动词单数填believes；故选B。
5.—What
do
you
think
of
this
book?
—It's
boring.
There's
________
in
it.
A．nothing
interesting
B．anything
interesting
C．everything
interesting
D．something
interesting
【答案】A
【解析】句意：---你觉得这本书怎么样？-----太无聊了。里面没有什么有趣的东西。考查不定代词。A.
nothing
interesting没什么有趣的东西；B.
anything
interesting任何有趣的事情，anything一般用于疑问句和否定句中；C.
everything
interesting有趣的所有的东西；D.
something
interesting有趣的事情，一般用于肯定句中。根据上文“太无聊了。”可知“里面没有什么有趣的东西。”结合选项可知选A。
6.
—Does
the
soup
_________
nice?
—Yes.
It’s
hot,
but
really
delicious.
A．sound
B．feel
C．look
D．taste
【答案】D
【解析】句意：-这个汤尝起来好喝吗？-是的，它很热，但是很美味。sound
听起来；feel感觉，摸起来；look
看起来；taste尝起来。根据句意可知，soup是汤，应该是尝起来美味，故应选D。
7.
He
____________
a
present
from
his
friend
yesterday,
and
he_________
it
gladly.
A．received;
received
B．accepted;
accepted
C．received;
accepted
D．accepted;
received
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他昨天收到朋友送的礼物，很高兴地接受了。receive
动词，意为“收到”，强调客观上收到某物；accept动词，意为“接受”，强调主观上愿意接受。故选C。
8.
________
the
black
bag
and
bring
me
the
orange
one.
A．Take
away
B．Take
in
C．Take
out
of
D．Get
out
of
【答案】A
【解析】句意：拿走那个黑色的包，给我拿来那个橘色的。A.
Take
away拿走；B.
Take
in吸入；C.
Take
out
of从……拿出来；D.
Get
out
of从……出来。根据下文bring
me
the
orange
one.可知上文是拿走我的黑包。根据题意，故选A。
9.
—Wow!
________
clean
air
we
have
today!
—Yes.
Look!
A
lot
of
adults
are
doing
kung
fu
over
there.
A．How
B．What
a
C．What
D.
How
a
【答案】C
【解析】考查感叹句。句意：“哇！我们呼吸的是多清新的空气啊！”“是的。看，一群成年人正在那边练习中国功夫呢。”常用感叹句结构：How＋adj./adv.＋主语＋谓语！；What＋adj.＋复数可数名词/不可数名词＋主语＋谓语！；What
a/an＋adj.＋单数可数名词＋主语＋谓语！此处的air为不可数名词，需要用what来引导感叹句。故选C。
10.______
my
father
_______
my
mother
are
teacher.
A.
Both;
and
B.
Both;
of
C.
Neither;
nor
D.
Not
only;
but
also
【答案】A
【解析】选A。Both...and...(are
)“...和...两者都”;
Neither...nor...(就近原则)
“既不...也不...”;
Not
only...but
also..(就近原则)。“不但...而且...”。故选A。
2、
完形填空（10分）
Every
country
has
its
own
taboos(禁忌).When
you
visit
1
countries,
you’
d
better
know
their
taboos.
Let's
learn
about
some
taboos
in
France
and
India.
France
Speak
French.
Don't
expect
Frenchmen
to
2
you
in
English
or
other
languages.
They
are
proud
of
their
3
.
They
only
speak
French
in
their
own
country.
Don't
finish
your
meal
4
.
If
you
do
it,
people
will
not
be
5
.
The
Frenchmen
are
also
proud
of
their
6
,
so
they
usually
cat
slowly.
Sometimes
the
lunch
even
lasts
for
three
7
!
Choose
your
gift
wisely.
Frenchmen
like
flowers
very
much,
but
they
don't
like
the
color
of
yellow.
If
you
are
going
to
visit
French
friends,
you
can
8
them
blue,
white
red
flowers.
India
Don't
complain
about
Indian
food.
When
you
go
to
a
restaurant
and
cat
there,
never
say
the
food
bad.
If
you
really
don't
like
the
food,
just
don't
cat
it.
You
can
9
it
on
the
table.
Don't
tell
the
of
the
restaurant
that
you
don't
like
the
food,
or
the
owner
will
get
angry.
Don’t
make
sounds
during
the
meal.
In
India,
people
usually
don't
like
talking
while
they
are
10____
So
you
had
better
not
talk
to
them.
or
they
may
get
angry
sometimes.
1.
A.
different
B.
important
C.
interesting
D.
friendly
2.
A.
play
with
B.
help
with
C.
agree
with
D.
talk
with
3.
A.
nation
B.
language
C.
knowledge
D.
culture
4.
A.
early
B.
excitedly
C.
loudly
D.
quickly
5.
A.
funny
B.
angry
C.
happy
D.
sad
6.
A.
time
B.
food
C.
water
D.
dinner
7.
A.
seconds
B.
minutes
C.
hours
D.
days
8.
A.
sell
B.
borrow
C.
make
D.
bring
9.
A.
leave
B.
forget
C.
take
D.
cut
10.
A.
sleeping
B.
shopping
C.
running
D.
eating
【答案】ADBDC
BCDAD
【解析】1.
A由上一句“每个国家”可推测，此处提醒读者，
当你们去“不同的”国家旅游时，需要知道这些国家的禁忌，different
“不同的"符合文意。important
"重要的",
interesting"有趣的”，friendly“友好的”。
2
D由上一句建议读者在法国说法语可推测，“用
英语或者其他语言与你交谈”。play
with“与..玩耍”,
help
with“
帮助”
,agree
with“同意”。
3.B此段为在法国需要注意的事项，且由下一句
“法国人在自己的国家只说法语”可推断他们为自己的语言而感到骄傲。nation“国家”，knowledge
“知识”，culture“文化”。
4.D由下文they
usually
eat
slowly.可推测,作者建议读者“不要太快地吃完你的菜”。early“早地”，
excitedly"兴奋地”，loudly"大声地”。
5.C结合文章主题“法印两国禁忌”及上一句建议我
们不要做某事可推测，如果这样做，会引起当地人
的不快。funny“好笑的”，angry“生气的”，sad“悲
伤的”。
6.B阅读文段可知，此段说明了法国饮食的禁忌，
故可推测，此处用food。time“时间”，water“水”，
dinner
“
晚饭”。
7.C
结合上文中的so
they
usually
eat
slowly和生活
常识可推测，此处是指有时候午餐甚至会持续三个“小时”。second“秒”，minute“分钟”，day“天”。
8
D由上文要明智地挑选礼物可知，此句建议在法
国如何送礼物，bring
sb.
sth.
“带给某人某物”。
sell“卖”，borrow“借（入）”，make“制作”。
9.
A由上一句“如果你真的不喜欢那些食物，就不
节吃了”可推测，把食物“留”在桌子上就行。forget
“忘记”，take“拿；带走”，cut“切”。
10.D由上句作者建议在吃法时不要发出声音可推测，印度人在“吃饭"的时候不喜欢讲话。sleep
“睡觉”，shop-购物",
run“跑步”。
3、
阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分）
A
When
was
the
last
time
you
gave
or
received
a
hug?
Do
your
parents
hug
you
before
you
go
to
school?
In
Western
countries,
it
is
quite
common
to
greet
close
friends
or
relatives
with
a
hug.
You
might
hug
your
teammates
after
winning
a
basketball
game.
If
one
of
your
friends
is
having
a
bad
day,
you
can
hug
them
to
cheer
them
up.
Friends
who
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time
will
usually
hug
each
other
when
meeting.
Of
course,
people
in
different
countries
have
different
opinions
when
it
comes
to
hugging.
After
coming
to
China,
I’ve
noticed
that
people
are
generally
more
reluctant
(不情愿的)
to
hug
than
they
are
in
my
home
country,
the
US.
My
Chinese
friends
told
me
that
hugging
is
considered
to
be
very
intimate
(亲密的)
in
their
culture.
It
usually
only
happens
between
people
who
are
really
close
to
each
other,
like
couples.
Chinese
people
don’t
usually
hug
in
public,
either.
But
people’s
attitudes
(态度)
towards
hugging
can
also
change.
I
remember
watching
a
video
story
about
a
“hugging
party”
that
was
held
in
Shanghai.
A
local
artist
held
the
party,
inviting
strangers
and
asking
them
to
hug
each
other.
The
Chinese
participants
(参与者)
clearly
looked
uncomfortable.
However,
after
the
party,
several
of
them
changed
their
minds.
They
decided
that
hugging
doesn’t
have
to
be
awkward
(尴尬的)
and
can
actually
be
quite
nice.
So
next
time
you
see
your
mom
or
dad,
give
them
a
hug
–see
how
it
makes
you
feel.
1.What
usually
happens
between
good
friends
when
meeting
in
Western
countries?
A．Hugging.
B．Nodding.
C．Shaking
hands.
2．The
second
paragraph
tells
us
______.
A．the
advantages
of
hugging
each
other
B．some
situations
in
which
people
hug
each
other
C．the
reasons
why
friends
need
to
hug
each
other
3．In
Chinese
culture,
hugs
usually
happen
between
______.
A．friends
B．classmates
C．couples
4．What
did
people
do
at
the
“hugging
party”?
A．They
were
invited
to
hug
each
other.
B．They
watched
a
video
about
hugging.
C．They
told
stories
about
hugging.
5.
The
writer
wrote
the
last
paragraph
to
______.
A．encourage
people
to
be
nice
to
strangers
B．explain
why
people
feel
uncomfortable
while
hugging
C．show
how
people
can
change
their
minds
about
hugging
【答案】ABCAC
【解析】试题分析：本文对中西文化对于见面礼节——拥抱——的不同进行了分析说明。
1．题意：在西方国家，好朋友之间见面时通常会发生什么？考查细节理解题。根据In
Western
countries,
it
is
quite
common
to
greet
close
friends
or
relatives
with
a
hug.，可知拥抱是很常见的，故选A。
2．题意：第二段告诉我们
。考查段意理解题。A.
the
advantages
of
hugging
each
other彼此拥抱的优点；B.
some
situations
in
which
people
hug
each
other人们拥抱的一些情况；C.
the
reasons
why
friends
need
to
hug
each
other朋友需要拥抱的原因。根据第二段内容，可知介绍的是人们拥抱的场合，故选B。
3．题意：在中国文化中，拥抱通常发生在
两者之间。考查细节理解题。根据It
usually
only
happens
between
people
who
are
really
close
to
each
other,
like
couples.，可知夫妻之间经常拥抱，故选C。
4．题意：人们在“拥抱派对”上做了什么？考查细节理解题。根据A
local
artist
held
the
party,
inviting
strangers
and
asking
them
to
hug
each
other.，可知是彼此拥抱对方，故选A。
5．题意：作者写了最后一段来说明
。考查细节理解题。A.
encourage
people
to
be
nice
to
strangers鼓励人们善待陌生人；B.
explain
why
people
feel
uncomfortable
while
hugging解释为什么人们在拥抱时感到不舒服；C.
show
how
people
can
change
their
minds
about
hugging展示人们如何改变拥抱的想法。根据However,
after
the
party,
several
of
them
changed
their
minds.，结合文中的举例，可知是为了告诉读者人们是怎样改变对拥抱的看法的，故选C。
B
For
most
Chinese,
it
is
not
easy
to
say
"I
love
you",
even
to
our
parents,
no
matter
how
much
we
love
them.
The
Chinese
prefer
to
put
their
love
in
their
heart
rather
than
speak
out
the
words.
Some
of
us
may
think
it
is
not
important
to
speak
out
our
love.
Only
if
our
parents
can
feel
our
love
and
believe
we
love
them,
that
is
enough.
Try
to
think
about
this
question
in
another
way.
Do
you
want
to
hear
your
parents
say
they
love
you?
If
they
say
so,
what
will
you
feel?
Won't
you
feel
happy
and
very
warm
in
heart?
Sure
you
will.
And
your
parents
will
feel
the
same
if
you
tell
them
you
love
them.
Parents
never
expect
their
children
to
do
many
things
for
them.
They
are
so
easy
to
be
satisfied(满足).
Why
not
try
to
say
"I
love
you"
to
them
one
day?
It's
not
a
really
difficult
thing.
And
you
will
see
how
surprised
and
happy
they
are!
6.It's
not
easy
for
most
Chinese
to
say
"________".
A．Good
morning
B．Excuse
me
C．I
love
you
D．Goodbye
7.The
Chinese
think
it
is
not
________
to
speak
out
their
love.
A．important
B．impossible
C.
difficult
D.
nice
8.You
feel
________
in
your
heart
if
your
parents
say
they
love
you.
A．sad
B．tired
C．happy
and
warm
D．cool
9.
Parents
________
their
children
do
many
things
for
them.
A．sometimes
hope
B．don't
hope
C．always
hope
D．never
hope
10.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
from
the
passage?
A．We
should
try
to
say
"I
love
you"
to
our
parents.
B．Our
parents
won't
feel
happy
if
we
say
"I
love
you"
to
them.
C．Chinese
always
like
saying
"I
love
you"
to
each
other.
D．It's
very
difficult
to
say
"I
love
you"
to
our
parents.
【答案】CACDA
【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述的是说"我爱你"的时机，是采取主动还是处于被动，以及说话者的动机。
6.细节理解题。根据第一句For
most
Chinese，it
is
not
easy
to
say"I
love
you"对大多数中国人来说，这说"我爱你"是不容易的。可知，故选C。
7.
细节理解题。根据第一段Some
of
us
may
think
it
is
not
important
to
speak
out
their
love我们中的一些人可能会认为说出他们的爱并不重要。可知，故选A。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段If
they
say
so，what
will
you
feel？Won't
you
feel
happy
and
very
warm
in
heart？Sure
you
will如果父母对你说我爱你，你会感到幸福而温暖。可知，故选C。
9.细节理解题。根据第二段Parents
never
expect
their
children
to
do
many
things
for
them父母从不期望他们的孩子为他们做很多事情。可知，故选D。
10.细节理解题。根据最后一段Why
not
try
to
say"I
love
you"to
them
one
day？我们应该试着去说我爱你。可知，故选A。
C
Different
countries
have
different
customs
in
giving
presents.
IN
CHINA
you
must
never
give
a
clock
to
a
Chinese
person,
because
the
sound
of
the
word
for
“clock”
is
similar
to
the
sound
for
“death”
in
Chinese.
Also,
don't
wrap(包裹)
a
present
in
white,
black,
or
blue
paper,
because
these
are
the
colours
for
funerals(葬礼).
Don't
give
a
knife,
because
something
sharp(锋的)
can
cut
a
friendship.
IN
RUSSIA
if
we
give
flowers
as
a
present,
we
have
to
give
odd
numbers
of
them
(one,
three,
five,
etc.)
because
even
numbers
of
flowers
(two,
four,
six,
etc.)
are
for
funerals.
IN
GERMANY
flowers
are
a
good
present
to
take
to
your
dinner
hostess,
but
don't
take
her
red
roses
because
it
means
you
are
in
love
with
her.
Don't
take
thirteen
of
anything
because
it's
an
unlucky
number.
Don't
take
an
even
number
of
anything,
either.
Don't
wrap
your
present
in
white,
brown,
or
black
paper.
11.
Why
can't
we
give
a
clock
as
a
present
to
a
Chinese?
Because
in
Chinese
________．
A.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
meaning
with
the
word
“death”
B.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
sound
with
the
word
“death”
C.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
meaning
with
the
word
“knife”
D.
the
word
“clock”
means
“dangerous”
12.
You
may
take
________
if
you
go
to
a
birthday
party
in
Russia
or
in
Germany.
A.
10
flowers
B.
13
flowers
C.
9
flowers
D.
11
red
roses
13.
________
thirteen
is
an
unlucky
number.
A.
In
China
B.
In
Russia
C.
In
Japan
D.
In
Germany
14.
What's
the
Chinese
meanings
for
“odd
number”
and
“even
number”？
A.
自然数和偶数
B.
基本数和奇数
C.
奇数和偶数
D.
幸运数字和不幸运数字
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Neither
Chinese
nor
Germans
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
B.
Both
Chinese
and
Russians
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
C.
Both
Chinese
and
Germans
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
D.
Neither
Chinese
nor
Russians
wrap
presents
in
black
or
yellow
paper.
【答案】11.
B
12.
C
13.
D
14.
C
15.
A
【解析】本文主要讲述不同国家在赠送礼物方面有不同的习俗。在中国，千万不要给中国人送钟，因为“钟”这个词的发音和中国的“死”类似。另外，不要用白色、黑色或蓝色纸包装礼物，因为这些是葬礼的颜色。不要给刀，因为锋利的东西会切断友谊。在俄罗斯，如果我们送花作为礼物，我们必须送奇数（一、三、五等），因为偶数（二、四、六等）的花是用于葬礼的。在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要带给她红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要拿走任何东西的十三，因为这是不吉利的数字。也不要拿任何偶数的东西。不要用白色、棕色或黑色纸包装礼物。
11.题意：为什么我们不能给中国人一个时钟作为礼物？因为在汉语中__________________。考查细节理解题。A.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
meaning
with
the
word
“death”
“时钟”这个词和“死亡”这个词有着同样的含义；B.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
sound
with
the
word
“death”
“时钟”这个词和“死亡”这个词有相同的发音；C.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
meaning
with
the
word
“knife”
“时钟”这个词和“刀”这个词有着同样的含义。D.
the
word
“clock”
means
“dangerous”
“时钟”这个词的意思是“危险的”。根据第2段第1句IN
CHINA
you
must
never
give
a
clock
to
a
Chinese
person,
because
the
sound
of
the
word
for
“clock”
is
similar
to
the
sound
for
“death”
in
Chinese.（在中国，千万不要给中国人送时钟，因为“时钟”这个词的发音和中国的“死亡”类似。）可知选B。
12.题意：如果你在俄罗斯或德国参加生日聚会，你可以带_______________。考查细节理解题。A.
10
flowers：10朵花；B.
：13
flowers13朵花；C.
9
flowers：9朵花；D.
11
red
roses：11朵红玫瑰。根据第3段IN
RUSSIA
if
we
give
flowers
as
a
present,
we
have
to
give
odd
numbers
of
them
(one,
three,
five,
etc.)
because
even
numbers
of
flowers
(two,
four,
six,
etc.)
are
for
funerals.（在俄罗斯，如果我们送花作为礼物，我们必须送奇数（一、三、五等），因为偶数（二、四、六等）的花是用于葬礼的。）和第4段中but
don't
take
her
red
roses
because
it
means
you
are
in
love
with
her.
Don't
take
thirteen
of
anything
because
it's
an
unlucky
number.（但不要给她带红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要带任何东西的十三个，因为这是不吉利的数字。）可知选C。
13.题意：________十三是一个不吉利的数字。考查细节理解题。A.
In
China在中国；B.
In
Russia在俄罗斯；C.
In
Japan在日本；D.
In
Germany在德国。根据第4段中IN
GERMANY
flowers
are
a
good
present
to
take
to
your
dinner
hostess,
but
don't
take
her
red
roses
because
it
means
you
are
in
love
with
her.
Don't
take
thirteen
of
anything
because
it's
an
unlucky
number.（在德国，鲜花是送给女主人的好礼物，但不要给她带红玫瑰，因为这意味着你爱上了她。不要带任何东西的十三个，因为这是不吉利的数字。）可知选D。
14.题意：“奇数”和“偶数”的中文意思是什么？考查细节理解题。A.
自然数和偶数；B.
基本数和奇数；C.
奇数和偶数；D.
幸运数字和不幸运数字。根据第4段IN
RUSSIA
if
we
give
flowers
as
a
present,
we
have
to
give
odd
numbers
of
them
(one,
three,
five,
etc.)
because
even
numbers
of
flowers
(two,
four,
six,
etc.)
are
for
funerals.中举例，one,
three,
five,
etc（一，三，五等等）可知odd
number是奇数，two,
four,
six,
etc（二，四，六等等）可知even
number是偶数；故选C。
15.题意：下列哪一项是正确的？考查理解判断题。A.
Neither
Chinese
nor
Germans
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.中国人和德国人都不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；B.
Both
Chinese
and
Russians
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
中国人和俄罗斯人都用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；C.
Both
Chinese
and
Germans
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
中国人和德国人都用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；D.
Neither
Chinese
nor
Russians
wrap
presents
in
black
or
yellow
paper.中国人和俄罗斯人都不用黑色或黄色纸包装礼物。根据第2段第2句Also,
don't
wrap(包裹)
a
present
in
white,
black,
or
blue
paper,
because
these
are
the
colours
for
funerals(葬礼).（另外，不要用白色、黑色或蓝色纸包装礼物，因为这是葬礼的颜色。）可知中国不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；根据第4段最后一句Don't
wrap
your
present
in
white,
brown,
or
black
paper.（不要用白色、棕色或黑色纸包装礼物。）可知德国不用黑色或白色纸包装礼物；故A正确，选A。
D
Different
countries
have
different
customs.
When
you
travel
to
other
countries,
please
follow
their
customs,
just
as
the
saying
goes，“________．”
Very
often
people
who
travel
to
the
United
States
forget
to
tip.
It
is
usual
to
tip
porters
who
help
carry
your
bags，taxi
drivers
and
waiters.
Waiters
expect
to
get
a
15%
tip
on
the
cost
of
your
meal.
Taxi
drivers
expect
about
the
same
amount.
In
England,
make
sure
to
stand
in
line
even
if
there
are
only
two
of
you.
It's
important
to
respect
lines
there.
It's
a
good
idea
to
talk
about
the
weather.
It's
a
favourite
subject
of
conversation
with
the
British.
In
Spain,
it's
a
good
idea
to
have
a
light
meal
in
the
afternoon
if
someone
invites
you
for
dinner.
People
have
dinner
very
late,
and
restaurants
do
not
generally
open
until
after
9
pm.
In
Arab
countries,
men
kiss
one
another
on
the
cheek.
Your
host
may
welcome
you
with
a
kiss
on
both
cheeks.
It
is
polite
for
you
to
do
the
same.
In
Japan,
people
usually
give
personal
or
business
cards
to
each
other
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
When
a
person
gives
you
a
card,
don't
put
it
into
your
pocket
right
away.
The
person
expects
you
to
read
it.
Don't
forget
to
be
careful
of
your
body
language
to
express
something
in
conversation.
A
kind
of
body
language
that
is
acceptable
in
one
culture
may
be
impolite
in
another.
16.When
you
travel
to
the
US,
you
don't
need
to
tip
________．
A.
porters
B.
waiters
C.
teachers
D.
taxi
drivers
17.The
missing
sentence
in
the
first
paragraph
should
be
“________”．
A.
Love
me,
love
my
dog
B.
He
who
laughs
last
laughs
best
C.
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do
D.
Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way
18.The
underlined
word
“porters”
in
the
passage
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.
搬运工
B.清洁工
C.接线员
D.售票员
19.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
In
Spain,
people
usually
have
dinner
very
early.
B.
In
England,
it's
not
polite
to
talk
about
the
weather.
C.
In
Arab
countries,
men
kiss
one
another
on
the
cheek.
D.
In
Japan,
you
should
not
read
the
business
card
as
soon
as
you
get
it.
20.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Tip
B.
Body
Language
C.
When
to
Have
Dinner
D.
Advice
to
International
Travellers
【答案】：ACACD
【解析】A 16.C 细节理解题。根据第二段的第二句“It
is
usual
to
tip
porters
who
help
carry
your
bags,
taxi
drivers
and
waiters.”可知没有提到教师。故选C。
17．C 推理判断题。根据设空处前面的句子“When
you
travel
to
other
countries,
please
follow
their
customs”，可知要“入乡随俗”。故选C。
18．A 词义推断题。根据porters后面的内容“who
help
carry
your
bags”可知该词意思是“搬运工”。故选A。
19．C
20．D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段和最后一段的内容可知，这篇文章是给去不同国家旅行的人的建议。
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：根据括号汉语提示完成短文（共10分，每题1分）
There
are
some
_____1______(不同)
between
traditions
in
China
and
those
in
the
West.
In
China,
when
a
person
receives
a
_____2
__(礼物)
from
a
friend,
he
won't
open
it
at
once;
he'll
open
it
later.
However,
in
the
West,
people
usually
open
their
gifts
______3
__(立刻).
People
in
China
accept
a
gift
with
both
hands,
but
people
in
the
West
don't
pay
much
_____4______(注意力)
to
that.
They
don't
mind
whether
you
use
both
hands
or
not.
People
in
China
use
______5______(筷子)
to
eat
things,
while
in
the
West,
people
use
forks
and
____6______(刀).
Jiaozi
is
a
kind
of
very
_____7____(传统的)
food
in
China
and
people
enjoy
it
especially
during
the
Spring
Festival.
People
in
England
drink
tea
with
milk,
and
they
have
afternoon
tea.
But
it's
not
just
a
drink.
They
also
eat
_____8
__(三明治)
and
other
cookies
when
they
drink
tea.
Fish
and
_____9_____(炸薯条)
are
very
popular
in
England.
You
can
buy
them
very
_____10______(容易地)
and
they're
really
delicious.
1.
________
2.
________
3.
________
4.
________
5.
________
6.
________
7.
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
【答案】1.differences
2.gift/present
3.immidiately
4.attention
5.chopsticks
6.knives
7.traditional
8.sandwich
9.chips
10.easily
第二节、完成句子(5分)
1.看!天上有些奇怪的东西。
Look!
There
is
________
________
in
the
sky.
2.当你慢慢了解他之后,你会发现他是优秀的。
When
you
________
________
________
him,
you
will
find
he
is
excellent.
3.
明天你最好剪头发。它太长了。
You
________
________
________
your
hair
_________tomorrow.
It's
too
long.
4.听他弹钢琴多开心啊!
________
________
great
time
it
is
to
listen
to
him
playing
the
piano!
5.杨先生有很多爱好,例如钓鱼就是其中之一。
Mr.
Yang
has
lots
of
hobbies,
________
________,
fishing
is
one
of
the
hobbies.
【答案】
1.something
strange
2.got
to
know
3.had
better
have
cut
4.What
a
5.such
as
第三节、语法填空（10分）
Let's
share
this
article
about
the
importance
of
family
in
our
life.
As
soon
as
the
man
goes
into
the
world,
the
first
persons
he
meets
are
his
family
1．
(member).
The
first
person
is
the
mother
who
has
taken
great
pain
to
bring
him
to
this
2．
(beauty)
world.
Then
is
his
father
who
is
always
there
to
look
3．
him.
Then
come
the
brothers
or
sisters.
Family
is
the
first
place
for
a
person
4．
(learn)
things
in
this
world.
He
learns
everything
from
his
family
from
baby
time
till
old
age,
He
sees
his
family
walking
and
then
he
tries
to
follow
them.
He
sees
his
family
talking
and
then
he
tries
to
repeat
the
words.
He
also
5．
(slow
)
learns
the
basic
communication
among
the
people
in
the
family.
He
learns
how
to
love,
6．
to
do,
when
to
go
to
bed,
and
how
to
get
on
with
others
well.
This
develops
a
kind
of
love
among
all
family.
The
family
works
like
a
chain.
You
know,
kids
know
7
(little)
than
other
people,
so
they
should
learn
from
elders
while
elders
depend
on
8．
(they)kids
for
a
lot
of
things.
When
kids
grow
up,
get
married,
have
children,
the
circle
repeats
again.
Your
family
always
come
to
your
help
when
you
are
in
trouble.
They
always
support
you
in
different
ways
9．
it
is
on
money
or
just
on
spirit.
You
can
always
share
your
problems
with
the
family,
and
you
always
find
a
better
way
to
solve
your
problems
after
10
(discuss)
them
in
the
house.
Considering
all
these
things,
we
can
say
family
is
one
of
the
greatest
gifts
that
God
sends
us.
【答案】1．members
2．beautiful
3．after
4．to
learn
5．slowly
6．what
7．less
8．their
9．whether
10．discussing
第四节、书面表达(15分)
假如你叫王东，你的一位外国朋友杰斯(Jesse)要来中国参观。在他来中国之前，你想向他介绍一下中国人的习俗。内容包括以下几点：
1．在中国必须靠右行；
2．当你碰到别人时常问好，而不是鞠躬；
3．吃饭时常用筷子，不是一定非得把盘子里的东西吃完；
4．饭后人们通常沏茶喝，临走时要有礼貌地道别。
Dear
Jesse，
I
am
very
happy
to
hear
that
you
will
come
to
visit
China.
Now
let
me
tell
you
some
Chinese
customs.
When
you
walk
in
China，you
must
walk
on
the
right.
When
you
meet
other
people，you
should
say
hello
to
them
instead
of
bowing.
When
you
are
eating
meals，you
should
use
chopsticks
instead
of
knives
and
forks.If
you
are
full，you
don't
need
to
eat
up
the
food
in
the
plate.
After
meals，the
host
often
makes
tea
for
you.When
you
leave，you
should
say
goodbye
to
the
host
politely.
I
hope
you
will
come
to
China
soon.
Yours，
Wang
Dong
【解析】这是一篇要求向自己的外国朋友介绍中国人的习俗。动笔前先要认真阅读要点，围绕要点组织材料，然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来，在此基础上亦可适当发挥，注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第二人称，一般现在时态，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。
重点短语：walk
on
the
right靠右走，say
hello
to
sb向某人打招呼，instead
of而不是，eat
up吃光
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【外研版】Module
11
Way
of
life基础测试卷
学校：__________班级：__________姓名：_________
考号：___________
温馨提示：
本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，第Ⅰ卷为选择题；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题；满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题
1、
单项选择（10分）
1.
—May
I
put
my
bike
here?
—No,
you________．You
should
put
it
over
there.
A.
couldn't
B.
needn't
C.
mustn't
D.
won't
2.
—Does
he
need
________
there
at
once?
—No,
he
________
leave
so
hurriedly
because
he
has
enough
time.
A.
to
go;
doesn't
need
B.
go;
needn't
C.
to
go;
needn't
D.
go;
doesn't
need
3.
Be
quick!
The
game
will
begin
_________.
A.
immediately
B.
recently
C.
carefully
D.
luckily
4.
What_____
news
it
is!
No
one_____
it.
A.
a
surprising:
believe
B.
surprising:
believes
C.
a
surprised:
believe
D.
surprised:
believe
5.—What
do
you
think
of
this
book?
—It's
boring.
There's
________
in
it.
A．nothing
interesting
B．anything
interesting
C．everything
interesting
D．something
interesting
6.
—Does
the
soup
_________
nice?
—Yes.
It’s
hot,
but
really
delicious.
A．sound
B．feel
C．look
D．taste
7.
He
____________
a
present
from
his
friend
yesterday,
and
he_________
it
gladly.
A．received;
received
B．accepted;
accepted
C．received;
accepted
D．accepted;
received
8.
________
the
black
bag
and
bring
me
the
orange
one.
A．Take
away
B．Take
in
C．Take
out
of
D．Get
out
of
9.
—Wow!
________
clean
air
we
have
today!
—Yes.
Look!
A
lot
of
adults
are
doing
kung
fu
over
there.
A．How
B．What
a
C．What
D.
How
a
10.______
my
father
_______
my
mother
are
teacher.
A.
Both;
and
B.
Both;
of
C.
Neither;
nor
D.
Not
only;
but
also
2、
完形填空（10分）
Every
country
has
its
own
taboos(禁忌).When
you
visit
1
countries,
you’
d
better
know
their
taboos.
Let's
learn
about
some
taboos
in
France
and
India.
France
Speak
French.
Don't
expect
Frenchmen
to
2
you
in
English
or
other
languages.
They
are
proud
of
their
3
.
They
only
speak
French
in
their
own
country.
Don't
finish
your
meal
4
.
If
you
do
it,
people
will
not
be
5
.
The
Frenchmen
are
also
proud
of
their
6
,
so
they
usually
cat
slowly.
Sometimes
the
lunch
even
lasts
for
three
7
!
Choose
your
gift
wisely.
Frenchmen
like
flowers
very
much,
but
they
don't
like
the
color
of
yellow.
If
you
are
going
to
visit
French
friends,
you
can
8
them
blue,
white
red
flowers.
India
Don't
complain
about
Indian
food.
When
you
go
to
a
restaurant
and
cat
there,
never
say
the
food
bad.
If
you
really
don't
like
the
food,
just
don't
cat
it.
You
can
9
it
on
the
table.
Don't
tell
the
of
the
restaurant
that
you
don't
like
the
food,
or
the
owner
will
get
angry.
Don’t
make
sounds
during
the
meal.
In
India,
people
usually
don't
like
talking
while
they
are
10____
So
you
had
better
not
talk
to
them.
or
they
may
get
angry
sometimes.
1.
A.
different
B.
important
C.
interesting
D.
friendly
2.
A.
play
with
B.
help
with
C.
agree
with
D.
talk
with
3.
A.
nation
B.
language
C.
knowledge
D.
culture
4.
A.
early
B.
excitedly
C.
loudly
D.
quickly
5.
A.
funny
B.
angry
C.
happy
D.
sad
6.
A.
time
B.
food
C.
water
D.
dinner
7.
A.
seconds
B.
minutes
C.
hours
D.
days
8.
A.
sell
B.
borrow
C.
make
D.
bring
9.
A.
leave
B.
forget
C.
take
D.
cut
10.
A.
sleeping
B.
shopping
C.
running
D.
eating
3、
4、
阅读理解（共4篇，每题2分，共40分）
A
When
was
the
last
time
you
gave
or
received
a
hug?
Do
your
parents
hug
you
before
you
go
to
school?
In
Western
countries,
it
is
quite
common
to
greet
close
friends
or
relatives
with
a
hug.
You
might
hug
your
teammates
after
winning
a
basketball
game.
If
one
of
your
friends
is
having
a
bad
day,
you
can
hug
them
to
cheer
them
up.
Friends
who
haven’t
seen
each
other
for
a
long
time
will
usually
hug
each
other
when
meeting.
Of
course,
people
in
different
countries
have
different
opinions
when
it
comes
to
hugging.
After
coming
to
China,
I’ve
noticed
that
people
are
generally
more
reluctant
(不情愿的)
to
hug
than
they
are
in
my
home
country,
the
US.
My
Chinese
friends
told
me
that
hugging
is
considered
to
be
very
intimate
(亲密的)
in
their
culture.
It
usually
only
happens
between
people
who
are
really
close
to
each
other,
like
couples.
Chinese
people
don’t
usually
hug
in
public,
either.
But
people’s
attitudes
(态度)
towards
hugging
can
also
change.
I
remember
watching
a
video
story
about
a
“hugging
party”
that
was
held
in
Shanghai.
A
local
artist
held
the
party,
inviting
strangers
and
asking
them
to
hug
each
other.
The
Chinese
participants
(参与者)
clearly
looked
uncomfortable.
However,
after
the
party,
several
of
them
changed
their
minds.
They
decided
that
hugging
doesn’t
have
to
be
awkward
(尴尬的)
and
can
actually
be
quite
nice.
So
next
time
you
see
your
mom
or
dad,
give
them
a
hug
–see
how
it
makes
you
feel.
1.What
usually
happens
between
good
friends
when
meeting
in
Western
countries?
A．Hugging.
B．Nodding.
C．Shaking
hands.
2．The
second
paragraph
tells
us
______.
A．the
advantages
of
hugging
each
other
B．some
situations
in
which
people
hug
each
other
C．the
reasons
why
friends
need
to
hug
each
other
3．In
Chinese
culture,
hugs
usually
happen
between
______.
A．friends
B．classmates
C．couples
4．What
did
people
do
at
the
“hugging
party”?
A．They
were
invited
to
hug
each
other.
B．They
watched
a
video
about
hugging.
C．They
told
stories
about
hugging.
5.
The
writer
wrote
the
last
paragraph
to
______.
A．encourage
people
to
be
nice
to
strangers
B．explain
why
people
feel
uncomfortable
while
hugging
C．show
how
people
can
change
their
minds
about
hugging
B
For
most
Chinese,
it
is
not
easy
to
say
"I
love
you",
even
to
our
parents,
no
matter
how
much
we
love
them.
The
Chinese
prefer
to
put
their
love
in
their
heart
rather
than
speak
out
the
words.
Some
of
us
may
think
it
is
not
important
to
speak
out
our
love.
Only
if
our
parents
can
feel
our
love
and
believe
we
love
them,
that
is
enough.
Try
to
think
about
this
question
in
another
way.
Do
you
want
to
hear
your
parents
say
they
love
you?
If
they
say
so,
what
will
you
feel?
Won't
you
feel
happy
and
very
warm
in
heart?
Sure
you
will.
And
your
parents
will
feel
the
same
if
you
tell
them
you
love
them.
Parents
never
expect
their
children
to
do
many
things
for
them.
They
are
so
easy
to
be
satisfied(满足).
Why
not
try
to
say
"I
love
you"
to
them
one
day?
It's
not
a
really
difficult
thing.
And
you
will
see
how
surprised
and
happy
they
are!
6.It's
not
easy
for
most
Chinese
to
say
"________".
A．Good
morning
B．Excuse
me
C．I
love
you
D．Goodbye
7.The
Chinese
think
it
is
not
________
to
speak
out
their
love.
A．important
B．impossible
C.
difficult
D.
nice
8.You
feel
________
in
your
heart
if
your
parents
say
they
love
you.
A．sad
B．tired
C．happy
and
warm
D．cool
9.
Parents
________
their
children
do
many
things
for
them.
A．sometimes
hope
B．don't
hope
C．always
hope
D．never
hope
10.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
from
the
passage?
A．We
should
try
to
say
"I
love
you"
to
our
parents.
B．Our
parents
won't
feel
happy
if
we
say
"I
love
you"
to
them.
C．Chinese
always
like
saying
"I
love
you"
to
each
other.
D．It's
very
difficult
to
say
"I
love
you"
to
our
parents.
C
Different
countries
have
different
customs
in
giving
presents.
IN
CHINA
you
must
never
give
a
clock
to
a
Chinese
person,
because
the
sound
of
the
word
for
“clock”
is
similar
to
the
sound
for
“death”
in
Chinese.
Also,
don't
wrap(包裹)
a
present
in
white,
black,
or
blue
paper,
because
these
are
the
colours
for
funerals(葬礼).
Don't
give
a
knife,
because
something
sharp(锋的)
can
cut
a
friendship.
IN
RUSSIA
if
we
give
flowers
as
a
present,
we
have
to
give
odd
numbers
of
them
(one,
three,
five,
etc.)
because
even
numbers
of
flowers
(two,
four,
six,
etc.)
are
for
funerals.
IN
GERMANY
flowers
are
a
good
present
to
take
to
your
dinner
hostess,
but
don't
take
her
red
roses
because
it
means
you
are
in
love
with
her.
Don't
take
thirteen
of
anything
because
it's
an
unlucky
number.
Don't
take
an
even
number
of
anything,
either.
Don't
wrap
your
present
in
white,
brown,
or
black
paper.
11.
Why
can't
we
give
a
clock
as
a
present
to
a
Chinese?
Because
in
Chinese
________．
A.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
meaning
with
the
word
“death”
B.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
sound
with
the
word
“death”
C.
the
word
“clock”
has
the
same
meaning
with
the
word
“knife”
D.
the
word
“clock”
means
“dangerous”
12.
You
may
take
________
if
you
go
to
a
birthday
party
in
Russia
or
in
Germany.
A.
10
flowers
B.
13
flowers
C.
9
flowers
D.
11
red
roses
13.
________
thirteen
is
an
unlucky
number.
A.
In
China
B.
In
Russia
C.
In
Japan
D.
In
Germany
14.
What's
the
Chinese
meanings
for
“odd
number”
and
“even
number”？
A.
自然数和偶数
B.
基本数和奇数
C.
奇数和偶数
D.
幸运数字和不幸运数字
15.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A.
Neither
Chinese
nor
Germans
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
B.
Both
Chinese
and
Russians
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
C.
Both
Chinese
and
Germans
wrap
presents
in
black
or
white
paper.
D.
Neither
Chinese
nor
Russians
wrap
presents
in
black
or
yellow
paper.
D
Different
countries
have
different
customs.
When
you
travel
to
other
countries,
please
follow
their
customs,
just
as
the
saying
goes，“________．”
Very
often
people
who
travel
to
the
United
States
forget
to
tip.
It
is
usual
to
tip
porters
who
help
carry
your
bags，taxi
drivers
and
waiters.
Waiters
expect
to
get
a
15%
tip
on
the
cost
of
your
meal.
Taxi
drivers
expect
about
the
same
amount.
In
England,
make
sure
to
stand
in
line
even
if
there
are
only
two
of
you.
It's
important
to
respect
lines
there.
It's
a
good
idea
to
talk
about
the
weather.
It's
a
favourite
subject
of
conversation
with
the
British.
In
Spain,
it's
a
good
idea
to
have
a
light
meal
in
the
afternoon
if
someone
invites
you
for
dinner.
People
have
dinner
very
late,
and
restaurants
do
not
generally
open
until
after
9
pm.
In
Arab
countries,
men
kiss
one
another
on
the
cheek.
Your
host
may
welcome
you
with
a
kiss
on
both
cheeks.
It
is
polite
for
you
to
do
the
same.
In
Japan,
people
usually
give
personal
or
business
cards
to
each
other
when
they
meet
for
the
first
time.
When
a
person
gives
you
a
card,
don't
put
it
into
your
pocket
right
away.
The
person
expects
you
to
read
it.
Don't
forget
to
be
careful
of
your
body
language
to
express
something
in
conversation.
A
kind
of
body
language
that
is
acceptable
in
one
culture
may
be
impolite
in
another.
16.When
you
travel
to
the
US,
you
don't
need
to
tip
________．
A.
porters
B.
waiters
C.
teachers
D.
taxi
drivers
17.The
missing
sentence
in
the
first
paragraph
should
be
“________”．
A.
Love
me,
love
my
dog
B.
He
who
laughs
last
laughs
best
C.
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do
D.
Where
there
is
a
will,
there
is
a
way
18.The
underlined
word
“porters”
in
the
passage
means
“________”
in
Chinese.
A.
搬运工
B.清洁工
C.接线员
D.售票员
19.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
In
Spain,
people
usually
have
dinner
very
early.
B.
In
England,
it's
not
polite
to
talk
about
the
weather.
C.
In
Arab
countries,
men
kiss
one
another
on
the
cheek.
D.
In
Japan,
you
should
not
read
the
business
card
as
soon
as
you
get
it.
20.What's
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
How
to
Tip
B.
Body
Language
C.
When
to
Have
Dinner
D.
Advice
to
International
Travellers
第2卷
非选择题（共40分）
第一节：根据括号汉语提示完成短文（共10分，每题1分）
There
are
some
_____1______(不同)
between
traditions
in
China
and
those
in
the
West.
In
China,
when
a
person
receives
a
_____2
__(礼物)
from
a
friend,
he
won't
open
it
at
once;
he'll
open
it
later.
However,
in
the
West,
people
usually
open
their
gifts
______3
__(立刻).
People
in
China
accept
a
gift
with
both
hands,
but
people
in
the
West
don't
pay
much
_____4______(注意力)
to
that.
They
don't
mind
whether
you
use
both
hands
or
not.
People
in
China
use
______5______(筷子)
to
eat
things,
while
in
the
West,
people
use
forks
and
____6______(刀).
Jiaozi
is
a
kind
of
very
_____7____(传统的)
food
in
China
and
people
enjoy
it
especially
during
the
Spring
Festival.
People
in
England
drink
tea
with
milk,
and
they
have
afternoon
tea.
But
it's
not
just
a
drink.
They
also
eat
_____8
__(三明治)
and
other
cookies
when
they
drink
tea.
Fish
and
_____9_____(炸薯条)
are
very
popular
in
England.
You
can
buy
them
very
_____10______(容易地)
and
they're
really
delicious.
1.
________
2.
________
3.
________
4.
________
5.
________
6.
________
7.
________
8.
________
9.
________
10.
________
第二节、完成句子(5分)
1.看!天上有些奇怪的东西。
Look!
There
is
________
________
in
the
sky.
2.当你慢慢了解他之后,你会发现他是优秀的。
When
you
________
________
________
him,
you
will
find
he
is
excellent.
3.
明天你最好剪头发。它太长了。
You
________
________
________
your
hair
_________tomorrow.
It's
too
long.
4.听他弹钢琴多开心啊!
________
________
great
time
it
is
to
listen
to
him
playing
the
piano!
5.杨先生有很多爱好,例如钓鱼就是其中之一。
Mr.
Yang
has
lots
of
hobbies,
________
________,
fishing
is
one
of
the
hobbies.
第三节、语法填空（10分）
Let's
share
this
article
about
the
importance
of
family
in
our
life.
As
soon
as
the
man
goes
into
the
world,
the
first
persons
he
meets
are
his
family
1．
(member).
The
first
person
is
the
mother
who
has
taken
great
pain
to
bring
him
to
this
2．
(beauty)
world.
Then
is
his
father
who
is
always
there
to
look
3．
him.
Then
come
the
brothers
or
sisters.
Family
is
the
first
place
for
a
person
4．
(learn)
things
in
this
world.
He
learns
everything
from
his
family
from
baby
time
till
old
age,
He
sees
his
family
walking
and
then
he
tries
to
follow
them.
He
sees
his
family
talking
and
then
he
tries
to
repeat
the
words.
He
also
5．
(slow
)
learns
the
basic
communication
among
the
people
in
the
family.
He
learns
how
to
love,
6．
to
do,
when
to
go
to
bed,
and
how
to
get
on
with
others
well.
This
develops
a
kind
of
love
among
all
family.
The
family
works
like
a
chain.
You
know,
kids
know
7
(little)
than
other
people,
so
they
should
learn
from
elders
while
elders
depend
on
8．
(they)kids
for
a
lot
of
things.
When
kids
grow
up,
get
married,
have
children,
the
circle
repeats
again.
Your
family
always
come
to
your
help
when
you
are
in
trouble.
They
always
support
you
in
different
ways
9．
it
is
on
money
or
just
on
spirit.
You
can
always
share
your
problems
with
the
family,
and
you
always
find
a
better
way
to
solve
your
problems
after
10
(discuss)
them
in
the
house.
Considering
all
these
things,
we
can
say
family
is
one
of
the
greatest
gifts
that
God
sends
us.
第四节、书面表达(15分)
假如你叫王东，你的一位外国朋友杰斯(Jesse)要来中国参观。在他来中国之前，你想向他介绍一下中国人的习俗。内容包括以下几点：
1．在中国必须靠右行；
2．当你碰到别人时常问好，而不是鞠躬；
3．吃饭时常用筷子，不是一定非得把盘子里的东西吃完；
4．饭后人们通常沏茶喝，临走时要有礼貌地道别。
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