鲁教版英语八年级上册同步练习
Unit
8
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
（Section
A
3a-3c）
一、词汇填空
根据句意和首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词或短语。
1.
He
has
been
a
____________(初级的)
high
school
student
for
two
years.
2.
We
will
build
a
new
high
speed(高速)
r____________
here
next
year.
3.
I’ve
had
these
two
__________(围巾)
for
three
years.
4.
Doctor
Li
will
c__________
you
in
Room
Two.
5.
Mr.
Wang
is
an (诚实的)man.
We
all
believe
him.
二、完型填空
My
mother
told
me
we
would
have
a
yard
sale
this
weekend.
Yesterday
I
cleared
out
lots
of
old
things
from
my
bedroom.
I
had
to
1
five
things
I
no
longer
use.
At
first,
I
was
quite
sad,
because
I
found
2
toys
that
I
don’t
play
anymore
but
still
want
to
keep.
I
have
owned
a
toy
car
since
my
sixth
birthday,
and
I
played
with
it
almost
every
day
3
I
was
ten.
I
didn’t
want
to
lose
my
toy
bear,
either.
It
was
one
of
my
favorite
toys.
It
came
from
my
grandmother.
I
have
had
it
4
five
years.
I
wanted
to
keep
them
because
they
brought
back
many
sweet
memories.
“Maybe
some
kids
need
the
toys
more
than
you.
They
don’t
fit
you
anymore.
But
they
can
bring
5
to
the
kids,”
my
mother
said.
In
the
end,
I
gave
away
the
toys
to
kids
in
need
happily.
1.
A.
buy
B.
sell
C.
collect
2.
A.
much
B.
little
C.
many
3.
A.
until
B.
after
C.
as
soon
as
4.
A.
since
B.
at
C.
for
5.
A.
joy
B.
illness
C.
time
三、阅读理解
A
Linda
Evans
was
my
best
friend-like
the
sister
I
never
had.
We
did
everything
together:
piano
lessons,
movies,
swimming,
horseback
riding.
When
I
was
13,
my
family
moved
away.
Linda
and
I
kept
in
touch
through
letters,
and
we
saw
each
other
on
special
time—like
my
wedding(婚礼)
and
Linda’s.
Soon
we
were
busy
with
children
and
moving
to
new
homes,
and
we
wrote
less
often.
One
day
a
card
that
I
sent
came
back,
stamped
“Address
Unknown.
”
I
had
no
idea
how
to
find
Linda.
Over
the
years,
I
missed
Linda
very
much.
I
wanted
to
share
happiness
of
my
children
and
then
grandchildren.
And
I
needed
to
share
my
sadness
when
my
brother
and
then
mother
died.
There
was
an
empty
place
in
my
heart
that
only
a
friend
like
Linda
could
fill.
One
day
I
was
reading
a
newspaper
when
I
noticed
a
photo
of
a
young
woman
who
looked
very
much
like
Linda
and
whose
last
name
was
Wagman-Linda’s
married
name.
“There
must
be
thousands
of
Wagmans,”
I
thought,
but
J
still
wrote
to
her.
She
called
as
soon
as
she
got
my
letter.
“Mrs.
Tobin!”
she
said
excitedly,
“Linda
Evans
Wagman
is
my
mother.”
Minutes
later
I
heard
a
voice
that
I
knew
very
much,
even
after
40
years,
laughed
and
cried
and
caught
up
on
each
other’s
lives.
Now
the
empty
place
in
my
heart
is
filled.
And
there’s
one
thing
that
Linda
and
I
know
for
sure:
We
won’t
lose
each
other
again!
1.
The
writer
went
to
piano
lessons
with
Linda
Evans
______.
A.
at
the
age
of
13
B.
before
she
got
married
C.
after
they
moved
to
new
homes
D.
before
the
writer’s
family
moved
away
2.
They
didn’t
often
write
to
each
other
because
they
______.
A.
got
married
B.
had
little
time
to
do
so
C.
didn’t
like
writing
letters
D.
could
see
each
other
on
special
time
3.
There
was
an
empty
place
in
the
writer’s
heart
because
she
______.
A.
was
in
trouble
B.
didn’t
know
Linda’s
address
C.
received
the
card
that
she
sent
D.
didn’t
have
a
friend
like
Linda
to
share
her
happiness
or
sadness
4.
The
writer
was
happy
when
she
______.
A.
read
the
newspaper
B.
heard
Linda’s
voice
on
the
phone
C.
met
a
young
woman
who
looked
a
lot
like
Linda
D.
wrote
to
the
woman
whose
last
name
was
Wagman
5.
They
haven’t
kept
in
touch
______.
A.
for
about
40
years
B.
for
about
27
years
C.
since
they
got
married
D.
since
the
writer’s
family
moved
away
B
Lin
Yijian,
14,
Xiamen,
Fujian
I
got
through
a
hard
time
in
Junior
2
when
my
grades
suddenly
dropped
a
lot.
I
faced
great
pressure.
In
the
following
summer
vacation,
I
worked
really
hard
by
studying
from
7:30
am
to
9:30
pm
every
day.
It
was
crazy,
but
when
I
got
back
to
the
top
of
my
class,
I
felt
everything
that
I
had
done
was
worthwhile
(值得的).
Zhang
Wanying,
15,
Dalian,
Liaoning
In
2009
I
had
a
trip
to
the
US
with
some
students
and
teachers.
When
we
arrived
there,
some
students
and
I
didn’t
want
to
eat
the
local
food.
The
teachers
were
worried
and
tried
to
make
us
eat.
When
we
finally
finished
the
meal,
the
guide
was
angry
with
us,
saying
that
how
spoiled
Chinese
kids
were.
I
felt
really
sorry.
Luo
Shu’er,
14,
Hangzhou,
Zhejiang
I
lived
in
a
dorm
(寝室)
during
junior
school.
It
was
a
great
challenge
since
I
had
never
left
my
parents
before.
I
had
to
take
care
of
everything
myself.
I
learned
to
make
my
bed
and
get
along
with
oommates.
I
also
learned
to
arrange
(安排)
my
time.
I
did
a
good
job
and
I
felt
proud.
Yin
Donghui,
13,
Beijing
I
won
first
place
in
the
rope
skipping
(
跳
绳
)
competition
at
our
school’s
sports
meeting
during
my
first
year
in
junior
school.
The
sports
meeting
was
a
big
thing
at
our
school.
To
prepare
for
it
I
practised
hard
and
skipped
rope
500
times
every
day.
Finally
I
skipped
over
210
times
in
one
minute.
You
don’t
know
how
excited
I
was
then!
Where’s
Lin
Yijian
from?
A.
Fujian.
B.
Liaoning.
C.
Zhejiang.
D.
Beijing.
7.
Who
had
a
trip
to
the
US?
A.
Lin
Yijian.
B.
Zhang
Wanying.
C.
Luo
Shu’er.
D.
Yin
Donghui.
8.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“spoiled”
probably
mean
in
Chinese?
A.
腐败的
B.
自傲的
C.
宠坏的
D.
软弱的
9.
Luo
Shu’er
learned
to
______,
and
she
felt
proud.
A.
make
her
bed
B.
get
along
with
roommates
C.
arrange
her
time
D.
all
of
the
above
10.
From
the
passage,
we
know
______.
A.
Yin
Donghui
is
the
oldest
of
the
four
B.
Lin
Yijian
is
as
old
as
Luo
Shu’er
C.
Yin
Donghui
can’t
skip
over
210
times
in
one
minute
D.
Zhang
Wanying
faced
great
pressure
in
Junior
2.
参考答案
一、1.
junior
2.
railway
3.
scarfs/scarves
4.
check
5.
honest
二、1-5
BCACA
三、1-5
DBBBA
6-10
ABCDB鲁教版英语八年级上册同步练习
Unit
8
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
（Section
A
1a-2d）
一、词汇填空
根据句意和首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词。
1.
I
can
lend
some
money
to
you
if
you
want
to
buy
that
toy
b____________.
2.
The
paper
is
too
hard.
I
need
some
____________(软的)
paper.
3.
The
____________(甜的)
food
is
bad
for
your
teeth.
4.
The
house
with
a
big
____________(院子)
is
very
expensive.
5.
I
spent
80
____________(分)
on
this
notebook
last
week.
二、综合填空
阅读下面短文,
掌握其大意,
选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。
sell,
serious,
love,
why,
on,
surprise,
die,
five,
because,
help,
I
went
by
a
yard
sale
1.
______________
a
sunny
morning.
I
was
happy
just
like
the
weather.
An
old
lady
2.
______________
things
in
the
yard.
It
was
clear
that
she
was
was
3.______________
ill.
Of
all
her
things
on
the
table,
I
only
wanted
to
buy
the
model
plane.
My
son
would
4.______________
it.
But
she
told
me
I
could
buy
anything
except(除……之外)
the
model
plane.
I
asked
her
5.
______________.
“Because
that
is
my
son’s
6.
______________
birthday
gift,”
she
said.
“Your
son’s
birthday
gift?”
I
was
so
7.
______________
at
her
words.
“But
how
old
is
he
now?”
“He
should
be
50
this
year,
but
he
8.
______________
10
years
ago.
He
enjoyed
it
when
he
was
a
kid.”
At
that
moment,
I
knew
I
had
to
do
all
I
could
9.
______________
her.
I
asked
her
how
much
all
of
her
things
would
cost
and
she
told
me
they
cost
$
75.
I
gave
her
$
100.
Before
she
could
give
me
back
$
25,
I
had
left
with
my
things.
I
felt
good
10.______________
I
tried
to
help
her
out.
阅读理解
A
An
old
man
was
fishing
on
the
bank
of
a
river.
A
child
came
to
see
him
fishing.
The
old
man
was
really
good
at
fishing
and
it
didn’t
take
long
for
him
to
catch
a
full
basket
of
fish.
The
old
man
saw
that
the
child
was
very
cute,
and
he
wanted
to
give
her
a
whole
basket
of
fish.
But
the
child
shook
her
head.
The
old
man
was
surprised
and
asked,
“Why
don’t
you
want
the
fish?”
The
child
replied,
“I
want
the
fishing
rod(竿)
in
your
hands.”
The
old
man
asked,
“Why
do
you
want
the
rod?”
“It
doesn’t
take
long
to
eat
all
the
fish
in
a
basket.
But
if
I
have
the
fishing
rod,
I
can
go
fishing
by
myself
and
I
won’t
be
afraid
of
not
having
any
more
fish
to
eat.”
I
think
you
will
certainly
say
that
the
child
is
very
smart.
Wrong!
If
she
doesn’t
know
how
to
fish,
she
cannot
have
fish
to
eat,
even
though
she
has
the
fishing
rod.
It’s
useless
to
only
have
a
fishing
rod.
Fishing
skills
are
the
most
important,
not
the
fishing
rod.
Too
many
people
think
that
if
they
have
a
“fishing
rod”
in
their
life,
they
will
no
longer
fear
the
wind
and
rain.
They
are
just
like
the
child,
who
thought
that
if
she
had
a
fishing
rod,
she
would
have
fish
to
eat.
1.
The
old
man
was
fishing
on
the
bank
of
______.
A.
a
river
B.
a
lake
C.
a
pool
D.
a
sea
2.
Why
did
the
child
refuse
the
fish
the
old
man
gave
her?
A.
Because
she
didn’t
like
fish.
B.
Because
she
wanted
his
fishing
rod.
C.
Because
the
old
man
had
few
fish.
D.
Because
she
didn’t
like
the
old
man.
3.
The
writer
thought
the
child
was
______
after
she
explained
why
she
didn’t
want
the
fish.
A.
smart
B.
hard-working
C.
silly
D.
lazy
4.
The
article
mainly
tells
us
______.
A.
if
you
have
a
“fishing
rod”
in
your
life,
you
won’t
be
afraid
of
anything
B.
if
you
have
a
fishing
rod,
you’ll
have
a
lot
of
fish
to
eat
C.
“fishing
skills”
are
more
important
than
“the
fishing
rod”
in
life
D.
how
to
make
money
5.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
article?
A.
The
Fishing
Rod
B.
The
Fishing
Man
C.
The
Fishing
Girl
D.
Learn
to
fish
B
Cereal
(麦片)
used
to
be
very
popular
breakfast
food.
(6)_________
All
you
need
to
do
is
put
it
in
a
bowl
and
add
some
milk,
and
then
you
can
enjoy
it.
But
cereal
is
not
as
popular
as
before
now
—
at
least
this
is
true
of
young
people.
“People
between
the
ages
of
12
and
35
do
not
like
to
eat
cereal,”
a
reporter
says.
“(7)_________”
What
does
that
mean?
“Eating
cereal
means
using
a
bowl,”
said
the
scientist
who
wrote
the
report.
“Bowls
need
to
be
cleaned.
(8)_________”
There
are
also
some
other
reasons
why
cereal
is
not
popular
anymore.
One
is
that
many
people
are
eating
breakfast
on
their
way
to
school
or
to
work.
They
can’t
always
take
a
bowl
with
them.
(9)_________
Other
people
are
too
busy
to
care
about
their
stomachs.
They
are
not
eating
breakfast
at
all.
(10)_________
Maybe
we
should
make
bowls
that
people
can
throw
away.
Then
people
will
not
have
to
clean
up
after
eating
the
cereal.
A.
Because
they
think
cereal
is
not
easy
enough.
B.
Many
young
people
do
not
want
to
do
that.
C.
So
they
choose
sandwiches
or
yogurt
instead.
D.
It
is
very
easy
to
prepare.
E.
So
how
can
we
save
the
cereal
makers?
参考答案
一、1.
bear
2.
soft 3.
sweet 4.
yard
5.
cents
二、1.
on
2.
was
selling
3.
seriously
4.
love
5.
why
6.
fifth
7.
surprised
8.
died
9.
to
help
10.
because
三、1-5
ABCCA
6-10
DABCE鲁教版英语八年级上册同步练习
Unit
8
I’ve
had
this
bike
for
three
years.
（Section
A
4a-4c）
一、词汇填空
根据句意和首字母提示或汉语提示完成单词。
1.
These
small
toys
brought
me
many
good
m____________
about
my
childhood.
2.
How
long
have
you
________________(借)
the
book?
3.
Do
you
know
the
lovely
b____________
called
Xiongda
and
Xionger.
4.
The
old
man
wanted
to
give
away
the
old
bread
____________(面包机)
to
the
poor
countryside.
5.
How
many
____________(卧室)
are
there
in
your
house?
二、完型填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整，每词限用一次。
Do
you
do
chores
around
your
house?
Can
you
cook
1
your
parents?
To
stress(强调)
the
importance
of
hardworking
spirit
education
(劳动教育)
among
students
of
different
ages,
the
Chinese
government
released
a
guideline
(发布指导方针)
in
March.
The
guideline
2
students
to
respect(尊重)
work.
Students
should
learn
basic
life
skills
and
develop
good
working
habits
through
such
education.
The
government
has
been
trying
to
stress
the
importance
of
hardworking
spirit
education.
3
,
this
has
been
overlooked
(忽略)
in
recent
years.
Many
teens
don’t
value
the
importance
of
working
hard
and
aren’t
4
doing
so.
Some
are
even
bored
with
hard
work.
According
to
a
study
of
nearly
3,
000
students,
only
22
percent
of
primary
and
middle
school
students
5
everyday
chores
around
the
house.
The
study
was
done
by
Ningbo
Evening
News
in
March.
Schools
and
6
play
an
important
role
in
teaching
students
about
the
value
of
working
hard,
the
guideline
says.
Primary
and
middle
schools
should
7
students
with
hardworking
spirit
classes
every
week.
Schools
can
also
hold
activities
to
give
students
real-world
8
.
For
example,
schools
can
teach
children
the
way
to
plant
trees
on
Tree
Planting
Day.
Parents,
as
children’s
first
teachers,
should
also
help
children
to
learn
9
to
do
chores
at
home.
Students
should
master
one
or
two
life
skills
every
year.
These
skills
can
include
cooking,
tidying
rooms
and
washing
10
own
clothes.
They
should
have
enough
life
skills
to
deal
with
problems
when
they
grow
up.
1.
A.
at
B.
to
C.
for
2.
A.
encourages
B.
warns
C.
orders
3.
A.
Also
B.
Besides
C.
However
4.
A.
angry
with
B.
interested
in
C.
afraid
of
5.
A.
help
with
B.
look
for
C.
get
to
6.
A.
families
B.
hospitals
C.
factories
7.
A.
bring
B.
afford
C.
provide
8.
A.
future
B.
experience
C.
pleasure
9.
A.
where
B.
what
C.
how
10.
A.
my
B.
her
C.
their
三、阅读理解
A
What
is
a
backyard?
Many
Chinese
people
have
never
seen
one.
In
the
US,
however,
the
backyard
is
an
important
part
of
most
homes.
When
an
American
buys
a
house,
he
or
she
is
also
buying
the
small
space
of
land
around
it.
Sometimes
there’s
a
space
in
front,
called
a
front
yard,
or
a
space
in
back,
called
a
backyard.
Whichever
it
is,
owning
a
yard
is
a
sign(标志)
to
many
Americans
that
the
owner
is
living
a
good
life.
So
what
do
people
do
with
their
backyards?
Some
use
it
to
start
a
garden.
Others
use
it
to
host
parties
or
barbecues(烤肉).
A
common
sight
in
an
American
backyard
is
a
barbecue
with
hot
dogs
and
burgers.
For
others,
the
backyard
is
where
their
dog
spends
most
of
its
time.
There
may
even
be
a
doghouse
there.
But
maybe
the
most
common
use
of
a
backyard
is
as
a
place
for
children
to
play.
Many
backyards
include
a
tree
with
a
swing
(秋千),
or
a
tree
house.
Children
can
play
games
there,
such
as
hide
and
seek.
For
little
kids,
the
backyard
can
be
a
paradise
(天堂).
1.
According
to
Paragraph
1,
what
shows
that
an
American
is
living
a
good
life?
A.
Having
a
yard.
B.
Having
one
child.
C.
Owning
a
small
house.
D.
Living
in
the
countryside.
2.
What
don’t
Americans
do
in
their
backyards?
A.
They
don’t
plant
grass
and
flowers.
B.
They
don’t
park
their
cars.
C.
They
don’t
host
barbecue
parties.
D.
They
don’t
create
a
playground
for
children.
3.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
story?
A.
A
house
with
a
yard
is
cheap
in
the
US.
B.
Backyards
are
more
useless
than
front
yards.
C.
The
backyard
is
a
good
place
for
kids
to
play.
D.
Houses
do
not
have
backyards
in
China.
4.
What
does
the
story
mainly
talk
about?
A.
The
history
of
backyards
in
the
US.
B.
The
differences
between
backyards
and
front
yards.
C.
How
to
start
a
garden
in
your
yard.
D.
What
American
backyards
are
used
for.
B
It
was
yard
sale
time
again,
and
everyone
in
the
Jones
family
was
getting
ready.
Billy,
the
youngest,
was
clearing
out
his
old
toys.
He
put
several
old
robots
and
games
in
his
yard
sale
box.
He
also
found
some
clothes
that
didn’t
fit.
Suzy,
the
middle
child,
decided
to
part
with
some
stuffed
animals
(毛绒玩具)
from
her
collection.
She
also
found
some
old
books.
Regina,
the
eldest,
had
music
CDs
and
some
clothes
to
sell.
She
had
the
most
clothes
of
the
children
to
sell.
Dad
had
many
things
he
could
part
with:
some
tools,
some
records
he
didn’t
listen
to,
some
computer
parts
and
a
few
old
jackets
and
suits.
Mom
had
a
few
things
to
sell.
She
chose
some
handbags,
some
shoes
and
some
clothes.
She
also
found
some
old
dishes.
Together,
the
five
of
them
set
up
their
tables
and
the
sale
began
at
7:30
a.m.
People
came
early
and
the
buying
and
selling
was
fierce
(激烈的).
They
hardly
had
time
to
take
a
rest.
Many
people
brought
young
children,
so
Billy
did
well.
He
sold
out
his
toys
quickly.
Girls
liked
Suzy’s
stuffed
animals,
and
a
few
teenagers
bought
most
of
Regina’s
music
CDs.
Mom
and
Dad
had
the
most
things,
so
they
spent
longer
time
selling
them,
but
they
also
made
more
money.
In
the
end,
Billy
made
$22,
Suzy
made
$18
and
Regina
made
$43.
Mom
and
Dad
made
a
bit
more.
Dad
made
$143
and
Mom
made
$97.
It
was
quite
a
good
day.
5.
Who
didn’t
bring
clothes
to
the
yard
sale?
A.
Billy.?????????
B.
Suzy.?
?????
?
C.
Regina.????????????
D.
Dad.
6.
Mom
didn’t
bring
______
to
the
yard
sale.
A.
shoes????????
B.
dishes
??????
C.
handbags???
??????
D.
music
CDs
7.
Mom
and
Dad
spent
longer
time
selling
their
things
because
they
______.
A.
were
bad
at
selling
B.
had
to
prepare
food
and
drinks
C.
had
the
most
things
D.
had
to
take
care
of
their
children
8.
How
much
did
the
three
children
make
at
the
yard
sale?
A.
$83.???????
???
B.
$180.?
??
??
??
C.
$240.???????
?
D.
$323.
参考答案
一、1.
memories
2.
borrowed
3.
bears
4.
maker
5.
bedrooms
二、1-5
CACBA
6-10
ACBCC
三、1-4
ABCD
5-8
BDCA
