模块1 Unit 2 English around the world 练习

Ⅲ.单项填空
1．(2011年荆州高一检测)Ellen is________in both English and French，which gives her an advantage over others.
A．practical　　　　　　　B．grateful
C．exact D．fluent
解析：选D。句意为：埃伦说英语和法语都很流利，这使她比其他人更有优势。practical实际的，实用的；grateful感激的；exact精确的，准确的；fluent流利的。
2．(2011年聊城高一检测)Mr.Green________goes to the park for a walk with some friends after supper.
A．frequently B．immediately
C．completely D．finally
解析：选A。句意：格林先生常常晚饭后和几个朋友到公园散步。frequently常常，频繁地；immediately立即，立刻；completely完全地；finally最终，最后。
3．—Do you think him naughty enough
—I’m afraid he’s________than naughty.
A．more clever B．clever
C．much clever D．much more clever
解析：选A。more...than与其说……倒不如说……。
4．Of these two basketball teams，the former comes from the US；the________comes from England.
A．late B．later
C．latter D．lately
解析：选C。the former...，the latter...“前者……，后者……”，为固定搭配。late“迟到的，晚的”；later“稍后”；lately“最近，近来”。
5．(2011年长春高一检测)Only time will________whether I have made the right choice or not.
A．see B．know
C．say D．tell
解析：选D。句意：只有时间会判断我是否作出正确的选择。tell“知道，辨别”，符合句意，故D项正确。
6．—What is the________language of India
—English.
A．entire B．native
C．official D．normal
解析：选C。根据对话的语境，应该是问印度的官方语言是什么，故正确答案为C。entire“全部的”；native“本地的，本族的”；normal“正常的”。
7．The number of people invited________fifty，but a number of them________absent for different reasons.
A．were；was B．was；was
C．was；were D．were；were
解析：选C。the number of...指“……的数目”，此结构作主语时，谓语用单数；a number of...指“大量，若干”，此结构作主语时，谓语用复数。
8．Many students believe that the choice of their courses and universities should________their own interest.
A．be based on B．base on
C．be basing on D．base at
解析：选A。be based on...“以……为基础”，为固定搭配。
9．________the warm and sunny weather，bananas grow very well in Hainan.
A．Next to B．Such as
C．Instead of D．Because of
解析：选D。海南的香蕉长得好与温暖、晴朗的天气之间是因果关系，故选Because of。
10．My parents and I are flying to London for a holiday and I’ll________the chance to practice my spoken English.
A．come up with B．make use of
C．get along with D．get tired of
解析：选B。句意为：我会“利用(make use of)”和爸妈一起到伦敦度假的机会练习英语口语。come up with提出建议；get along with与……相处；get tired of对……厌倦
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．—What did her brother say to her
—He ________ her ________ weight to stay fit.
A．suggested；to lose　　　　B．offered；to lose
C．advised；to lose D．advised；lose
解析：选C。祈使句的间接引语可以用advise sb.to do sth.或advise/suggest sb.doing sth.或offer to do sth.；故只有C项符合。
2．My mother asked me to show my homework to her.
My mother said to me，“Show ________ homework.”
A．her my B．me your
C．her your D．me his
解析：选B。间接引语中的her在直接引语中应和my一致，故用me，间接引语中的my在直接引语中应换成your。
3．“When did John leave for China？” Mary asked me.
Mary asked me when John ________ for China.
A．did leave B．leave
C．had left D．left
解析：选C。直接引语中的一般过去时在变为间接引语时，要变成过去完成时。
4．“Don’t play football in the teaching building.”said the headmaster.
The headmaster told us ________ football in the teaching building.
A．to not play B．not to play
C．not playing D．not played
解析：选B。tell sb.not to do sth.“告诉某人不要做某事”。
5．I told you ________ that car，and now look and see what has happened.
A．not buy B．not to buy
C．don’t buy D．not buying
解析：选B。not to buy为动词不定式的否定式作宾语补足语。
6．—Joyce，please don’t talk in class.
—Pardon
—I ________ talk in class.
A．tell you don’t B．tell you not to
C．told you didn’t D．told you not to
解析：选D。直接引语如果是祈使句，变为间接引语时应变成动词不定式。
7．—What did she say just now
—She said that she ________ come this weekend because of illness.
A．can’t B．couldn’t
C．won’t D．may not
解析：选B。直接引语变间接引语时，如果主句是一般过去时态，那么从句也要用相应的过去时态。
8．—What did the school say to the building workers
—The school asked them ________ any noise during the examination.
A．not make B．not to make
C．not making D．don’t make
解析：选B。考查间接引语。ask sb.(not)to do sth.意为“要求某人(不要)做某事”。
9．The result of the examination shows ________.
A．what great progress did you make
B．why did you make such progress
C．such great progress you will make
D．that you have made great progress
解析：选D。分析句子结构可知，动词shows后为宾语从句，应该用陈述句语序，故选D。
10．—Hi！Tom and John，Lily is waiting for you!
—What did he say to us
—________.
A．He said that Lily is waiting for us
B．He said that Lily was waiting for us
C．He asked if Lily was waiting for them
D．He ordered Lily to wait for us
解析：选B。直接引语如果是陈述句变间接引语用(that)引导宾语从句，时态退后一步，且第二人称变为第一人称，因此答案为B。
1．I asked my boss for a month’s holiday and，________，she agreed.
A．what’s more　　　　　　 B．that is to say
C．believe it or not D．in other words
解析：选C。believe it or not信不信由你，我说的是真话(常用作插入语，也叫独立成分)。what’s more“而且；此外”，表示的是递进关系；that is to say“也就是说”；in other words“换句话说”，是解释关系。
2．The old pianist wouldn’t listen to our repeated request that he________in public again.
A．play B．played
C．would play D．was going to play
解析：选A。request之后的that从句为同位语从句，需用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“should＋动词原形”，其中should可省略，故选A。
3．—Have you any idea where he comes from
—Judging by his strong________，he must be from Sichuan.
A．tone B．style
C．voice D．accent
解析：选D。tone意为“音调，语气”；style意为“风格”；voice意为“嗓音”；accent意为“口音”。句意为“他是哪里人，您知道不知道？”“听他的口音，他准是四川人。”
4．Fluent English is based________frequent practice.That’s why we should practice speaking it as often as possible.
A．on B．of
C．with D．at
解析：选A。be based on为固定搭配，意为“以……为基础”。
5．Joe had changed so much that I could hardly________him at first in Shanghai Expo Garden.
A．remember B．realize
C．recognize D．conquer
解析：选C。句意为：Joe变化如此之大，以至于我在上海世博园都没有立马“认出(recognize)”他来。
6．—House prices are higher than________before.
—True.Many people find it hard to buy a house of their own.
A．ever B．once
C．never D．hardly
解析：选A。句意为：“房价比以往任何时候都高。”“是的，许多人都买不起房。”than ever before常与比较级连用，意思是“比以往任何时候都……”。
7．—Do you mind my smoking here
—I’m afraid I do.People________not to smoke in the reading room.
A．are requesting B．request
C．are requested D．will request
解析：选C。request sb.not to do sth.要求某人不要做某事，此句中用其被动语态，指“按要求”。
8．I’ve asked several people what happened，but no one will give me a ________answer.
A．loose B．native
C．latter D．straight
解析：选D。根据but的转折可知是“没人给我一个直接明了的答案”。straight直接的，符合句意。loose松的；native本地的；latter较后的。
9．The American girl has a good________ of Chinese and can express herself freely in the language.
A．item B．series
C．command D．usage
解析：选C。句意为：这个美国女孩汉语水平很高，能自如表达。have a good command of(对某种语言)掌握得好。
10．The________on his face told me that he was angry.
A．impression B．sight
C．appearance D．expression
解析：选D。impression“印象”；sight“视力，景色”；appearance“外表，露面”。句意：“他脸上的表情告诉我他生气了”。
21．—Sorry，sir.I didn’t quite follow you.
—________.I’ll explain it to you later.
A．Don’t worry　　　　　B．Come on
C．That’s right D．Don’t mention it
解析：选A。根据答语I’ll explain it to you later可知选A。本句意为：“别担心(Don’t worry)，我回头跟你解释。”
22．—We are going there by________sea.
—Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________train
A．the；/ B．the；the
C．/；/ D．/；the
解析：选D。by sea坐船；take the/a train坐火车，均指乘坐的交通工具。
23．Ten minutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it.
A．came up B．added up
C．looked up D．put up
解析：选A。考查短语辨析。come up在这里意为“到来”，符合句意：十分钟后，来了一辆车，每个人都上车了。add up加起来；look up查阅；put up展示，张贴。
24．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days.
A．was keeping B．keep
C．keeps D．were keeping
解析：选C。句意：正如你所见，目前道路上汽车的数量在不断增加。the number of作主语时，谓语动词用单数，可排除B、D；再根据时间状语these days可知，描述的是现在的情况，所以选C。
25．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English.
A．to practise B．practising
C．practise D．practised
解析：选A。本题中make full use of的宾语为every minute，其宾语前置，故用动词不解析：选A。本题中make full use of的宾语为every minute，其宾语前置，故用动词不定式短语充当目的状语。
26．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first time we had spoken together.
A．whether B．even though
C．as though D．since
解析：选B。考查连词用法。even though“尽管；即使”；whether主要用来引导名词性从句；since“既然”引导时间或原因状语从句。主句意思是“她明白我在说什么”，从句的意思是“尽管那是我们第一次谈话”，只有B项符合语境。
27．My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.
A．for example B．for instance
C．such as D．that is
解析：选C。for example和such as都可当作“例如”解，但such as用来列举事物，表示对前面的复数名词部分起列举作用，一般不全部列出；for example用来举例说明；for instance用法同for example；that is意思是“换句话说；也就是说”。
28．As the project________at the meeting，it drew our attention.
A．comes up B．was coming up
C．came up D．had come up
解析：选C。由句意可知，该空所填谓语动词应该用一般过去时态，故C正确。
29．—Do you need any help，Lucy
—Yes.The job is________I could do myself.
A．more than B．less than
C．no more than D．not more than
解析：选A。more than“多于，超过”；less than“少于”；no more than“只不过”；not more than “至多，不多于”。根据句意，A为正确答案。
30．—What do you think________an important part in their lives
—Friends.
A．plays B．takes
C．makes D．acts
解析：选A。play a part in...表示“在……中起作用”，是固定短语，动词不能更换。另外，要注意句中的do you think是插入语。例如：Who do you think will go with the teacher？你认为谁会跟老师一起去？
31．Tonny’s parents thought he was at school，but________he was in a net bar.
A．actually B．especially
C．hopefully D．exactly
解析：选A。考查副词辨析。actually意为“事实上，实际上”；especially“尤其，特别”；hopefully“有希望地；充满希望地”；exactly“确切地”，只有A项符合句意。
32．Don’t respond to any e?mails________personal information，no matter how official they look.
A．searching B．asking
C．requesting D．questioning
解析：选C。句意为“不要回复任何要求得到个人信息的信件，无论它看上去多么正式”。request后接名词，意为“要求”；search“搜查，搜索”，其后所接宾语多为搜寻的地点；ask“问”，最后通常接问题或人；question“审33．There’s a big difference between saying you’ll do something and________doing it.
A．frequently B．gradually
C．certainly D．actually
解析：选D。考查副词辨析。句意为：说要做和实际上做区别很大。actually意思是“实际上”。
34．This tree，among the tallest in the world，is________to a small area in southeastern Africa.
A．present B．native
C．official D．latter
解析：选B。考查形容词辨析。句意为：在世界上最高大的树木中，这个树种，原产于非洲东南部的一小部分地区。be native to原产于……。
35．The teacher asked Tom________the matter.
A．he played in what part
B．he played what part in
C．what part he played in
D．in what part he played
解析：选C。考查间接引语。直接引语变间接引语后，疑问句语序要变为陈述语序，即主语在前，谓语在后。play a part in扮演角色。