2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(八)
(本试卷共分为五部分,46小题,满分150分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.
—Why
didn’t
you
invite
John
to
your
birthday
party?
—Well,
you
know
he’s
_______
.
A.
an
early
bird
B.
a
wet
blanket
C.
a
lucky
dog
D.
a
tough
nut
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：—为什么你没有邀请约翰出席你的生日聚会？—你知道的，他是个令人扫兴的人。A.
an
early
bird早起的鸟儿（比喻勤劳的人）；B.
a
wet
blanket
扫兴的人或物；C.
a
lucky
dog
幸运儿；D.
a
tough
nut
棘手的事情，难对付的人。根据“Why
didn’t
you
invite
John
to
your
birthday
party可知，他是个令人扫兴的人。故选B项。
【名师点睛】本题四个选项中前三项都是很常见的俗语。而且，B项a
wet
blanket“扫兴的人或物”（正确答案）就来自于课本。因此，考生平时除了要注重积累，更要关注课本上出现过的俗语、习语和谚语。
2.
—
I
get
at
least
half
an
hour
of
exercise
almost
every
day.
—
Oh
great!
.
A.
Good
luck
B.
Cheer
up
C.
Same
to
you
D.
Keep
it
up
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语以及习惯性表达。句意：我几乎每天至少有半小时的锻炼。---哦，太好了。保持下去。A.
Good
luck祝好运;B.
Cheer
up振作起来;C.
Same
to
you和你一样;D
.Keep
it
up保持下去。根据Oh
great!可知，在鼓励保持下去，故选D项。
3.
—I’m
sorry
for
breaking
the
cup.
—Oh,
—
I’ve
got
plenty.
A.
forget
it
B.
my
pleasure
C.
help
yourself
D.
pardon
me
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——不好意思,我打破了杯子。——噢,没关系,我有很多呢。A
forget
it
没关系；B
my
pleasure
别客气；C
help
yourself
随便；
D
pardon
me
原谅我。根据“I’ve
got
plenty.”得知，是不在意。forget
it是道歉的应答语,意思是"没关系,别在意"，符合语境。故选A。
【点睛】
4.
—
Can
you
come
to
a
party
on
Saturday,
Peter?
—
Oh,
______I'm
already
going
out,
I'm
afraid.
A.
what
a
pity!
B.
don't
ask!
C.
how
come?
D.
so
what?
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：--皮特，你周六能来参加聚会吗？--噢，真遗憾！到时候恐怕我已经出去了。A真遗憾！；B别问了！；C怎么会？；D那又怎样？根据句意可知，这里指可能参加不了聚会，因此此处表示“遗憾”，故选A。
【点睛】这是一道考查交际用语的题目。命题贴近生活实际，考生容易联系生活实际进行解答。交际用语类的题目，做题时主要看答语的后半部分，答案的提示往往在后半句有所体现。本题而言，根据“I'm
already
going
out”可知“我”到时候可能不在，由此可知，“我”不能参加晚会，这是一件令人遗憾的事情。
5.
—
How
about
dinner
tonight?
It's
on
me.
—
______
.
A.
You
are
welcome
B.
Oh,
I'd
like
to
C.
Well,
I'm
afraid
so
D.
That's
all
right
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：---今晚去吃饭怎样？我请客。---行啊，我很乐意。A不客气；B我愿意；C恐怕如此；D没关系。在前句中对方提出一起去吃饭的建议，根据语境判断后句内容应该是说话人针对提议进行回答，由句意判断。故选B。
【点睛】提出建议有以下几种表达：What
about
…..?
How
about….?
Would
you
like
to
do
sth
?等。同意别人提议的答语有：Sounds
nice
.It
is
a
good
idea
.Why
not
?
I’d
like
to等。
第二部分 阅读理解(共15
小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
When
my
father
was
getting
ready
for
work,our
house
was
ruled
by
knocks
and
words.He
used
to
come
downstairs
to
breakfast.
The
morning
paper
lay
beside
his
plate.He
always
read
the
“Deaths”
first,and
then
he
knocked
once
on
the
table.One
of
my
sisters
brought
his
bread,already
buttered
for
him.Usually
he
said
nothing,but
once
I
heard
him
say,“I
love
you
very
much,Edith.I
would
love
more
if
you
buttered
my
bread
on
both
sides.”He
read
the
paper
all
through
breakfast.
Two
knocks
on
the
table
meant
“I
am
ready
for
my
tea.”If
a
single
knock
followed
that
meant,“More
bread,please.”
After
breakfast
he
said,“Boots.”The
paper
was
spread(展开)
for
him
over
the
back
of
an
armchair.Yesterday’s
paper
was
put
on
the
chair
for
his
feet,and
his
boots
were
brought
to
him,freshly
cleaned.He
read
standing
at
the
same
time
putting
on
his
boots.With
one
boot
finished
he
said,“Bus.”At
that
point
one
of
the
girls
went
outside
to
the
garden
gate
and
waited
there.Her
job
was
to
stop
a
bus
when
it
came.It
came
early
sometimes
and
it
had
to
wait
for
my
father.
“Overcoat,hat.”One
of
my
sisters
had
already
brushed
his
overcoat.Now
she
held
it
open
for
him.Another
girl
came
with
his
hat,nicely
brushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”They
were
brought
and
put,with
his
tobacco(烟草),into
his
pocket.He
looked
out
of
the
window
and
said
either
“Walking
stick”
or
“Umbrella”.It
was
handed
to
him.Ready
now,he
was
still
reading
the
paper.He
didn’t
put
it
down
until
he
heard
the
shout
“Bus
coming!”
Then
he
kissed
my
mother
and
went
out.The
girls
breathed
freely.
How
lucky
a
man
was
to
have
a
wife
and
five
daughters
at
home!
6.
When
the
father
made
the
first
knock,he
meant .
A.
he
had
begun
to
read
the
morning
newspaper
B.
he
was
made
to
feel
sad
by
the
“Deaths”
news
C.
he
would
start
to
read
the
other
parts
of
thepaper
D.
his
breakfast
should
begin
7.
What
does
“Edith”
refer
to?
A.
A
kind
of
bread.
B.
One
of
the
writer’s
sisters.
C.
The
writer.
D.
The
writer’s
mother.
8.
All
the
daughters
were
quite
busy
in
the
morning
because
.
A.
their
father
never
helped
them
B.
their
father
always
gave
different
instructions
at
the
same
time
C.
each
of
them
had
to
start
and
finish
her
job
just
on
time
D.
they
were
not
clever
or
quick
enough
to
do
their
jobs
9.
What
was
the
father’s
favorite?
A.
Reading
newspapers.
B.
Having
bread
buttered
on
both
sides.
C.
Giving
instructions.
D.
Being
clean
and
tidy.
10.
From
the
story
we
may
see
that
.
A.
the
father
was
so
lazy
that
he
hardly
did
anything
B.
the
father
was
the
“centre”
of
the
family
C.
every
girl
in
the
family
was
afraid
to
do
wrong
because
they
didn’t
know
clearly
enough
what
to
do
D.
the
father
was
hated
by
all
his
daughters
【答案】6.
D
7.
B
8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了父亲上班之前吃饭和准备出门情景，父亲总是不停地让她们做事情，而且他的命令仅限于几个字，甚至敲几下桌子。他的态度让一家人非常谨慎，他离开家后大家都松了口气，借此说明父亲是家庭的中心。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“He
always
read
the"Deaths"first,
and
then
he
knocked
once
on
the
table.
One
of
my
sisters
brought
his
bread,
already
buttered
for
him.(他总是先读Death，然后在桌子上敲一下。我的一个姐姐就把涂好了黄油的面包拿给他)
可推测，作者父亲在桌子上散一下的意思是他准备吃早饭了。故选D。
【7题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“One
of
my
sisters
brought
his
bread,already
buttered
for
him.Usually
he
said
nothing,but
once
I
heard
him
say,“I
love
you
very
much,Edith
(我的一个姐姐拿来他的面包，已经为他涂了黄油。通常他什么也没说，但一旦我听到他说：“我非常爱你，Edith)”可知，Edith是作者的一个姐妹的名字。故选B项。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三至五段的内容，尤其是第五段的“The
girls
breathed
freely.(女孩们都松了一口气)
可知，作者的父亲早上一直在读报纸，他的五个女儿忙着为他准备早饭、拿鞋子、准备好烟斗和烟草、手杖或是雨伞，以及出门为他等车。每个孩子都有自己的任务，而且在他上班前必须按部就班准时完成，所以当父亲走后她们都感觉很轻松。C.
each
of
them
had
to
startand
finish
her
job
just
on
time(她们每个人都必须准时开始以及结束自己的任务)是所有的女儿们都非常忙碌的原因，故选C项。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的“He
read
the
paper
all
through
breakfast.(他早饭时一直在看报纸)
和第四段的“Ready
now,
he
was
still
reading
the
paper.
He
didn't
put
it
down
until
he
heard
the
shout
"Bus
coming!"（现在一切都准好了，他依然还在读报纸。直到听到有人大喊公交车来了他才会把报纸放下）”可推测，作者的父亲非常喜欢读报。故选A项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是倒数第二段的“Then
he
kissed
my
mother
and
went
out.
The
girls
breathed
freely.(他亲吻我的妈妈然后出门。女孩们都松了口气)
和最后一段“How
lucky
a
man
was
to
have
a
wife
and
five
daughters
at
home!(在家里有一个妻子和五个女儿，真是幸运)
可知，本文讲述了父亲上班之前吃饭和准备出门的情景，父亲总是不停地让她们做事情，而且他的命令仅限于几个字，甚至敲几下真子。他的态度让一家人非常谨慎，他离开家后大家都松了口气。由此推测父亲是整个家庭的中心。故选B项。
B
A
fellow
speaker
from
California
named
Geri
flew
to
Japan,
in
her
favorite
jeans
and
a
casual
jacket,
to
give
her
first
speech.
Fourteen
hours
later,
four
perfectly
dressed
Japanese
gentlemen
greeted
her
at
Narita
Airport.
Smiling
and
bowing
low,
they
handed
her
their
business
cards.
With
her
bag
in
one
hand,
Geri
took
their
cards
with
the
other.
She
thanked
them,
glanced
briefly
at
the
cards,
and
put
them
into
her
jeans
pocket
quickly.
When
the
five
of
them
arrived
at
the
hotel,
they
invited
Geri
to
tea
in
the
lobby
(大厅).
While
sipping
tea,
the
gentlemen
presented
her
with
a
small
gift
which
she
eagerly
opened.
She
was
thrilled
with
the
gift
and
shouted
excitedly,
“Oh,
it’s
beautiful!”
At
this
point,
the
four
Japanese
gentlemen
stood
up
and,
bowing
only
very
slightly,
said
“Sayonara”
and
left
immediately.
Poor
Geri
was
left
astonished.
What
did
she
do
wrong?
Everything!
Her
jeans
were
the
first
gaffe.
Even
if
you’re
coming
off
a
bicycle
in
Japan,
you
do
not
meet
c1ients
(客人)
casually
dressed.
The
second
mistake
was
Geri’s
handling
of
their
business
cards
rudely.
In
Japan,
the
business
card
is
one
of
the
most
important
communicative
tools.
It
is
always
presented
and
accepted
respectfully
with
both
hands.
However,
Geri
put
their
cards
away
much
too
quickly.
In
Japan,
people
use
business
cards
as
a
conversation
starter.
You
chat
about
each
other’s
cards
and
work
and
do
not
put
theirs
away
until
they
gently
and
respectfully
place
yours
in
safekeeping.
Putting
it
carelessly
into
her
jeans
pocket
was
the
ultimate
disrespect.
Then,
the
fourth
horror
of
horrors
was
that
Geri
should
not
have
opened
the
gift
in
front
of
her
clients.
In
a
land
where
saving
face
is
critical,
it
would
be
embarrassing
to
discover
the
gift
they
gave
was
not
as
nice
as
the
one
they
received.
What
is
worse,
Geri
hadn’t
even
given
them
a
gift!
11.
In
the
four
Japanese
gentlemen’s
eyes,
Geri
took
their
cards
_____________.
A.
excitedly
B.
embarrassingly
C.
politely
D.
disrespectfully
12.
Why
did
the
four
Japanese
gentlemen
leave
Geri
suddenly?
A
Because
they
couldn’t
bear
Geri’s
behavior
any
longer.
B.
Because
they
had
finished
the
task.
C.
Because
Geri
had
something
more
important
to
do.
D.
Because
Geri
felt
embarrassed.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“gaffe”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
ignorance
B.
sadness
C.
mistake
D.
carelessness
14.
The
third
mistake
Geri
made
was
that
she
_____________.
A.
used
her
own
card
as
a
conversation
starter
B.
took
her
clients’
cards
with
one
hand
C.
kept
her
clients’
cards
in
a
wrong
place
D.
met
her
clients
in
jeans
15.
What
lesson
can
we
draw
from
this
story?
A.
Honesty
is
the
best
policy.
B.
Think
twice
before
you
take
any
action.
C.
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
D.
Don't
claim
to
know
what
you
don't
know.
【答案】11.
D
12.
A
13.
C
14.
C
15.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了一个叫Geri的美国人来到日本，因为不了解日本的礼仪文化而做的一些不合时宜的事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The
second
mistake
was
Geri's
handling
of
their
business
cards
rudely.”可知，第二个错误是格瑞粗鲁地处理他们的名片。在四位日本绅士的眼里，格瑞不敬地接过了他们的名片。故选D。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Then,
the
fourth
horror
of
horrors
was
that
Geri
should
not
have
opened
the
gift
in
front
of
her
clients.
In
a
land
where
saving
face
is
critical,
it
would
be
embarrassing
to
discover
the
gift
they
gave
was
not
as
nice
as
the
one
they
received.
What
is
worse,
Geri
hadn’t
even
given
them
a
gift!”可知然后，第四个可怕的是，格瑞不应该在她的客户面前打开礼物。在一个面子至关重要的国家，如果发现他们送的礼物没有收到的那么好，那就很尴尬了。更糟糕的是，格瑞甚至没有给他们礼物！由此判断出，这些男士认为Geri的做法极为不礼貌，已经无法忍受，所以离开了，故选A。
【13题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“What
did
she
do
wrong？”以及第三段所有列举的都是她做错的地方。所以划线词的意思是“错误”。可知选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Putting
it
carelessly
into
her
jeans
pocket
was
the
ultimate
disrespect.”可知，把它随便放进她的牛仔裤口袋是极大的不尊重。由此可知，格瑞犯的第三个错误是，她把客户给的卡篇放错了地方。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。本文主要讲述了一个叫Geri的美国人来到日本，因为不了解日本的礼仪文化而做的一些不合时宜的事。由此判断出，我们从故事中学到要入乡随俗。故选C。
C
I’ve
loved
my
mother’s
desk
since
I
was
just
tall
enough
to
see
above
the
top
of
it
as
mother
sat
doing
letters.
Standing
by
her
chair,
looking
at
the
ink
bottle,
pens
and
white
paper,
I
decided
that
the
act
of
writing
must
be
the
most
wonderful
thing
in
the
world.
Years
later,
during
her
final
illness,
mother
kept
different
things
for
my
sister
and
brother.
“But
the
desk,”
she
said
again,
“is
for
Elizabeth.”
I
never
saw
her
angry,
never
saw
her
cry.
I
knew
she
loved
me;
she
showed
it
in
action.
But
as
a
young
girl,
I
wanted
heart-to-heart
talks
between
mother
and
daughter.
They
never
happened.
And
a
gulf
opened
between
us.
I
was
“too
emotional(易动感情的)”.
But
she
lived
“on
the
surface”.
As
years
passed
and
I
had
my
own
family.
I
loved
my
mother
and
thanked
her
for
our
happy
family.
I
wrote
to
her
in
careful
words
and
asked
her
to
let
me
know
in
any
way
she
chose
that
she
did
forgive
me.
I
posted
the
letter
and
waited
for
her
answer,
none
came.
My
hope
turned
to
disappointment,
then
little
interest
and,
finally,
peace.
It
seemed
that
nothing
happened.
I
couldn’t
be
sure
that
the
letter
had
even
got
to
Mother.
I
only
knew
that
I
had
written
it,
and
I
could
stop
trying
to
make
her
into
someone
she
was
not.
Now
the
present
of
her
desk
told
me
that
she
was
pleased
that
writing
was
my
chosen
work
though
she’d
never
been
able
to.
I
cleaned
the
desk
carefully
and
found
some
papers
inside
—
a
photo
of
my
father
and
a
one-page
letter,
folded(折叠)
and
refolded
many
times.
Give
me
an
answer,
my
letter
asks,
in
any
way
you
choose,
Mother,
you
always
chose
the
act
that
speaks
louder
than
words.
16.
The
writer
began
to
love
her
mother’s
desk
_______.
A.
after
Mother
died
B.
before
she
became
a
writer
C.
when
she
was
a
child
D.
when
mother
gave
it
to
her
17.
The
passage
shows
that
_______.
A.
Mother
was
cold
on
the
surface
but
kind
in
her
heart
to
her
daughter
B.
Mother
was
too
serious
about
everything
her
daughter
had
done
C.
Mother
cared
much
about
her
daughter
in
words
D.
Mother
wrote
to
her
daughter
in
careful
words.
18.
The
world
“gulf”
in
the
passage
means
_______.
A.
deep
understanding
between
the
old
and
the
young.
B.
different
ideas
between
the
mother
and
the
daughter.
C.
free
talks
between
mother
and
daughter.
D.
part
of
the
sea
going
far
in
land.
19.
What
did
Mother
do
with
her
daughter’s
letter
asking
for
forgiveness?
A.
She
had
never
received
the
letter.
B.
For
years,
she
often
talked
about
the
letter.
C.
She
didn’t
forgive
her
daughter
at
all
in
all
her
life.
D.
She
read
the
letter
again
and
again
till
she
died.
20.
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
My
letter
to
Mother
B.
Mother
and
Children
C.
My
Mother’s
Desk
D.
Talks
between
Mother
and
me.
【答案】16.
C
17.
A
18.
B
19.
D
20.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了作者从小就喜欢母亲的书桌，她和母亲之间从未心与心的交谈，因此她们之间有代沟。作者成年后，给母亲写信希望她原谅她，但一直没有收到回信，母亲在最后时刻把书桌留给了作者，作者深刻地感受到母亲表面上很冷酷，实际上内心很体贴自己的女儿。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“I’ve
loved
my
mother’s
desk
since
I
was
just
tall
enough
to
see
above
the
top
of
it
as
mother
sat
doing
letters.”可知，自从我足够高可以看到妈妈在桌子上写字，我就喜欢上了妈妈的桌子。由此可知，当作者是个孩子时，就喜欢上了妈妈的桌子。故选C项。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I
knew
she
loved
me;
she
showed
it
in
action.”
我知道她爱我；她在行动中表现出来了。及第四段“I
was
too
emotional.
But
she
lived
“on
the
surface”
我易动感情，而他外表冷酷。以及最后一段“Mother,
you
always
chose
the
act
that
speaks
louder
than
words”
母亲，你总是选择行动而不是言语。由此判断出，母亲表面上冷酷，但内心却对女儿很好。故选A项。
【18题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段“I
was
too
emotional.
But
she
lived
“on
the
surface”
我易动感情，而他外表冷酷。可知，“gulf”指的是母女之间不同的观点。故选B项。
【19题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“I
cleaned
the
desk
carefully
and
found
some
papers
inside
—
a
photo
of
my
father
and
a
one-page
letter,
folded(折叠)
and
refolded
many
times.”可知，我仔细地清理了桌子，在里面发现了一些文件ーー一张父亲的照片和一页信，信折叠了很多次。由此判断出，母亲一遍又一遍地读那封信，直到死去来处理女儿请求原谅的信。故选D项。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要讲了作者从小就喜欢母亲的书桌，她和母亲之间从未心与心的交谈，因此她们之间有代沟。作者成年后，给母亲写信希望她原谅她，但一直没有收到回信，母亲在最后时刻把书桌留给了作者，作者深刻地感受到母亲表面上很冷酷，实际上内心很体贴自己的女儿。所以短文最佳标题为“
母亲的书桌”。故选C项。
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
One
of
my
father’s
favorite
sayings
as
I
was
growing
up
was
“Try
it!”
I
couldn’t
say
I
didn’t
like
something,
whatever
it
might
be,
until
after
I
tried
it.
Over
the
years
I’ve
come
to
___21___how
much
of
my
success
I
owe
to
my
___22___of
those
words
as
one
of
my
values.
My
___23___
job
was
just
one
I
decided
to
try
for
a
couple
of
years
until
I
___24___
what
I
want
to
do
as
a
career___25___
I
believed
I
would
work
for
a
few
years,
get
married,
stay
home
and
raise
a
family,
so
I
didn’t
think
the
job
I
took
___26___
that
much.
I
couldn’t
have
been
more
___27___
I
mastered
the
skills
of
that
beginning
level
position
and
I
was
given
the
opportunity
to
move
up
through
the
company
into
different
___28___
I
accepted
each
new
opportunity
with
the
thought,
“Well,
I’ll
try
it;
if
I
don’t
like
it
I
can
always
go
back
to
my
___29___position.
”
But
I
was
with
the
same
company
for
the
past
28
years,
and
I’ve
____30____
every
career
change
I’ve
made.
I’ve
discovered
I
____31____
a
large
number
of
different
talents
and
skills
that
I
never
would
have
thought
were
within
me
had
it
not
been
for
my
being
open
to
trying
new
opportunities.
I’ve
also
discovered
that
if
I
____32____
what
I’m
doing
and
work
hard
at
achieving
my
____33____
I
will
succeed.
That’s
why
I’m
so
____34____
to
be
a
part
of
Career
.
I
think
____35____
has
come
and
I
am
determined
to
make
it
a
success.
21.
A.
Consider
B.
Argue
C.
include
D.
realize
22.
A.
suggestion
B.
explanation
C.
acceptance
D.
discussion
23.
A.
hard
B.
best
C.
extra
D.
first
24.
A.
determined
B.
examined
C.
experienced
D.
introduced
25.
A.
Actually
B.
Gradually
C.
Finally
D.
Usually
26.
A.
helped
B.
required
C.
expressed
D.
mattered
27.
A.
careful
B.
mistaken
C.
interested
D.
prepared
28.
A.
situations
B.
choices
C.
directions
D.
positions
29.
A.
easier
B.
newer
C.
earlier
D.
higher
30.
A.
permitted
B.
counted
C.
organized
D.
enjoyed
31.
A.
show
B.
possess
C.
need
D.
gather
32.
A.
think
of
B.
give
away
C.
believe
in
D.
turn
into
33.
A.
business
B.
goal
C.
fortune
D.
growth
34.
A.
excited
B.
curious
C.
surprised
D.
helpful
35.
A.
dream
B.
time
C.
power
D.
honor
【答案】21.
D
22.
C
23.
D
24.
A
25.
A
26.
D
27.
B
28.
D
29.
C
30.
D
31.
B
32.
C
33.
B
34.
A
35.
B
【解析】
本文是一篇叙述文，作者自述一条“Try
it”的谚语对自己的人生影响，通过在工作中不断尝试，把握机会，发现自己的潜能，最后等待时机去成就自己的成功的故事。
【21题详解】
考查动词的词义辨析。句意：数年来我才认识到我的成功大部分归功于我接受那些话作为我的一种价值观。A.
consider考虑，认为；B.argue争论，辩论；C.include包含，包括；D.realize实现，认识到。结合语境和“Over
the
years”可知，此处是指作者经过了很多年终于意识到了这句话对自己成功的意义。
come
to
realize为固定搭配，意为“认识到”。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：数年来我才认识到我成功大部分归功于我接受那些话作为我的一种价值观。A.
suggestion建议，示意；B.
explanation说明，解释；C.
acceptance接受，赞同
；D.
discussion讨论，议论。
结合下文的“Well,
I’ll
try
it”可知，作者接受“try
it”作为自己的价值观。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我的第一份工作实际上我认为只会工作几年，然后结婚、待在家、照顾家庭，直到我决定我要做什么作为我的职业，所以我认为我接受的工作并不是很重要。A.
hard努力的；B.
best最好的；C.
extra额外的；D.
first第一。根据下文的“what
I
want
to
do
as
a
career”和“get
married,
stay
home
and
raise
a
family”可知，作者还没确定自己想做什么并且没有结婚，由此推知，这是作者的第一份工作。故选D。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义解析。句意：我的第一份工作实际上我认为只会工作几年，然后结婚、待在家、照顾家庭，直到我决定我要做什么作为我的职业，所以我认为我接受的工作并不是很重要。A.
determined决定；B.
examined检查，调查，考试；C.
experienced经验，经历，体验；
D.
introduced介绍，引进。结合上下文可知，此处是指在作者决定自己的职业前，先做这份工作。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的第一份工作实际上我认为只会工作几年，然后结婚、待在家、照顾家庭，直到我决定我要做什么作为我的职业，所以我认为我接受的工作并不是很重要。A.
actually实际上，事实上；B.
gradually逐步地，渐渐地；C.
finally最后；D.
usually通常。根据下文的“But
I
was
with
the
same
company
for
the
past
28
years,”可知，作者实际上认为自己的第一份工作只会工作几年而已，但没想到能工作那么长时间。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我的第一份工作实际上我认为只会工作几年，然后结婚、待在家、照顾家庭，直到我决定我要做什么作为我的职业，所以我认为我接受的工作并不是很重要。A.
helped帮助；B.
required需要；C.
expressed表达；D.
mattered有关系，要紧。根据上文的“I
believed
I
would
work
for
a
few
years,
get
married,
stay
home
and
raise
a
family,”可知，作者认为自己会结婚、然后待在家，所以认为这份工作不是很重要。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我以前（的想法）不能再错了。A.
careful仔细的，小心的；B.
mistaken错误的，弄错的，被误解的；C.
interested感兴趣的；D.
prepared准备好的。根据下文内容可知，作者把这份工作做得很好，由此可知，她之前认为这份工作不重要的想法是再错误不过的了。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我掌握了最开始那个职位的技能，并且向上提拔到公司的不同职位。A.
situations情况；
B.
choices选择；C.
directions方向；D.
positions位置；职位。根据下文的““Well,
I’ll
try
it;
if
I
don’t
like
it
I
can
always
go
back
to
my
___9___position.”可知，此处是指作者被提拔到了公司的不同职位，position是原词复现。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我已经考虑了最坏结果，如果我不喜欢提拔后的工作，我可以回到起初的工作岗位。A.
easier容易的；B.
newer更新的；C.
earlier更早的；D.
higher更高的。根据句意可知，此处是指如果不喜欢提拔后的工作，作者可以回到更早前的职位。故选C。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是在同一家公司工作了28年，我对每一次职业改变都很喜欢。A.
permitted许可；B.
counted计算；C.
organized组织；D.
enjoyed欣赏，喜爱。根据下文的“I
___11___
a
large
number
of
different
talents
and
skills
that
I
never
would
have
thought
were
within
me
had
it
not
been
for
my
being
open
to
trying
new
opportunities.”可知，作者在不同的岗位获得了不同的技能，由此可知她对每一个职业改变是持肯定态度的，用“喜爱”符合语境。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我发现自己拥有许多不同的天赋，掌握了许多不同的技能，如果没有尝试新的机会，我简直不敢想象我会有这些能力。A.
show显示；B.
possess拥有；C.
need需要；D.
gather收集。根据下文的“different
talents
and
skills
that
I
never
would
have
thought
were
within
me”可知，作者通过不同的职位，拥有了很多不同的天赋和技能。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：我也发现如果我信仰我正在做然后努力实现自己的目标，我就会成功。A.
think
of想起；B.
give
away分发，泄露；C.
believe
in信仰，信任；D.
turn
into变成。根据句意可知，此处是指只要相信自己所做的，然后努力，就会取得成功。故选C。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我也发现如果我信仰我正在做的然后努力实现自己的目标，我就会成功。A.
business商业，生意；B.
goal目标，球门；C.
fortune财富，命运，运气；D.
growth增长；发展。achieve
goal固定搭配，意为“实现目标”。故选B。
【34题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那就是为什么成为.这家公司的一员我很激动。A.
excited兴奋的；B.
curious好奇的；C.
surprised感到惊讶的，出人意料的；D.
helpful有益的。结合上文内容可知，作者在这家公司通过自己的努力获得了成功，由此推知能成为这家公司的一员她很兴奋。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。我认为时候已经到了，自己去成就自己的成功。A.
dream梦，梦想；B.
time时间，时代；
C.
power力量，功率，能力；D.
honor荣誉，信用。根据下文的“I
am
determined
to
make
it
a
success.”可知，作者认为成就自己的时刻已经到了。故选B。
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文连贯要求和句子结构,在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中词语的正确形式。
As
a
famous
productive
poet,
Lu
You
from
the
Song
Dynasty
wrote
more
than
20,000
poems
in
his
lifetime.
The
reason
___36___
Lu
You
could
write
so
much
poetry
was
that
he
was
talented,but
more
___37___(important),
he
also
lived
a
long
life.
According
to
historical
records,he
lived
to
be
85
years
old,
the
___38___(long)
living
poet
in
the
Song
Dynasty.?
However,
Lu
You
was
weak
when
he
was
a
child.
Lu
You
joined
the
military
as
___39___
adviser
in
his
middle
ages
and
___40___(start)
to
exercise
his
body
and
learnt
martial
arts.
After
training
for
two
years,
Lu
You
could
shoot
down
a
flying
eagle
___41___(use)
a
bow
and
arrow,and
he
even
killed
a
tiger.?
During
his
later
years,
Lu
You
started
the
body
building
___42___(call)
chosho,
or
shouts,a
long
and
loud
cry.
Chosho
was
quite
popular
in
ancient
___43___(time),
which
was
not
roaring
or
whistling,
but
a
___44___(skill)
health
method.
When
ancient
people
did
chosho,they
opened
their
body,breathed
in
deep
and
then
breathed
out
in
rhyme.?
Chosho
can
relax
your
body
and
put
you
in
a
good
mood.
____45____
Lu
You,
chosho
helped
him
get
rid
of
diseases
and
medicine.
【答案】36.
why
37.
importantly
38.
longest
39.
an
40.
started
41.
using
42.
called
43.
times
44.
skillful
45.
For
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了宋朝的著名诗人陆游，及其长寿的原因。
【36题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：陆游之所以能写出这么多诗歌，是因为他有才华，但更重要的是，他也活了很长时间。分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是reason，关系词在从句中作原因状语，用关系副词why引导该从句。故填why。
【37题详解】
考查副词。句意：陆游之所以能写出这么多诗歌，是因为他有才华，但更重要的是，他也活了很长时间。分析句子可知，空格处应用副词作状语，修饰整个句子。故填importantly。
【38题详解】
考查形容词的最高级。句意：根据历史记载，他活了85岁，是世界上最长的宋代诗人。根据空格前的定冠词the及空后的in
the
Song
Dynasty可知，此处表示寿命最长的诗人，应用形容词最高级。故填longest。
【39题详解】
考查冠词。句意：中年时参军当顾问，开始锻炼身体，学习武术。此处表示泛指，意为“作为一名顾问”，adviser是可数名词，且其读音以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故填an。
【40题详解】
考查时态。句意：中年时参军当顾问，开始锻炼身体，学习武术。结合上下文可知，文章谈论的都是过去的事情，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式started和前面谓语动词joined并列。故填started。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：经过两年的训练，陆游可以用弓箭射下一只飞鹰，甚至还打死了一只老虎。分析句子可知，该句的谓语是“could
shoot
down”，故空格处应用非谓语动词形式。由于use与主语Lu
You之间为主动关系，故用动词的现在分词形式作状语。故填using。
【42题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：在他晚年，陆游开始了健身运动，叫做chosho，或者
shout（喊叫），一个长时间的大声喊叫。call与被修饰词body
building之间为被动关系，应用其过去分词形式作后置定语。故填called。
【43题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：长啸在古代是很受欢迎的，不是咆哮或吹口哨，而是一种巧妙的保健方法。time表示“（历史）时代”时，是可数名词，常用复数。故填times。
【44题详解】
考查形容词。句意：长啸在古代是很受欢迎的，不是咆哮或吹口哨，而是一种巧妙的保健方法。根据空格后名词词组health
method可知，此处应用其形容词形式作定语，修饰名词，表示“一种有技巧的保健方式”。故填skillful。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意：对于陆游来说，长啸帮助他摆脱了疾病和药物。此处指“对于陆游来说”。介词for可表示“（对象、用途等）对于……”，符合句意。因位于句首，首字母大写。故填For。
第五部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lily所在学校的汉语俱乐部要举办“诵经典，学汉语”（Read
Classics
&
learn
Chinese）活动，她给你发邮件征询建议。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐诵读内容；
2.推荐理由；
3.活动建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear
Lily,
I’ve
learned
that
your
school
Chinese
Club
is
planning
to
organize
the
activity
“Read
Classics
&
Learn
Chinese”.
My
suggestions
are
as
follows.
To
begin
with,
you
d
better
choose
some
simple
poems
written
by
famous
poets
such
as
Bai
Juyi,
Li
Bai
and
Du
Fu,
whose
poems
are
full
of
rhythm
and
easy
to
understand.
Besides,
by
reading
these
poems
you
can
experience
the
beauty
of
Chinese
language
as
well
as
learn
about
the
Chinese
culture.
As
for
the
organization,
personally,
I
advise
acting
out
the
poems
and
reading
them
to
appropriate
music,
which
may
make
the
activity
both
instructive
and
entertaining.
I
hope
that
my
suggestions
will
be
helpful.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一封电子邮件。
【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一封电子邮件：假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lily所在学校的汉语俱乐部要举办“诵经典，学汉语”（Read
Classics
&
learn
Chinese）活动，她给你发邮件征询建议。请你回复邮件，内容包括：1.推荐诵读内容；2.推荐理由；3.活动建议。
第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：school
Chinese
Club（学校汉语俱乐部）；My
suggestions
are
as
follows.（我的建议如下）；experience
the
beauty
of
Chinese
language（体验汉语的美）等。
第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。
【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。同时文中使用高级词汇和句子。I’ve
learned
that
your
school
Chinese
Club
is
planning
to
organize
the
activity
“Read
Classics
&
Learn
Chinese”.句中使用that引导的宾语从句；To
begin
with,
you
d
better
choose
some
simple
poems
written
by
famous
poets过去分词作后置定语；I
advise
acting
out
the
poems
and
reading
them
to
appropriate
music,
which
may
make
the
activity
both
instructive
and
entertaining.句中使用which引导的非限制性定语从句；另外，To
begin
with,
Besides,
As
for
the
organization,等的运用为文章增色添彩。2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(八)
(本试卷共分为五部分,46小题,满分150分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.
—Why
didn’t
you
invite
John
to
your
birthday
party?
—Well,
you
know
he’s
_______
.
A.
an
early
bird
B.
a
wet
blanket
C.
a
lucky
dog
D.
a
tough
nut
2.
—
I
get
at
least
half
an
hour
of
exercise
almost
every
day.
—
Oh
great!
.
A.
Good
luck
B.
Cheer
up
C.
Same
to
you
D.
Keep
it
up
3.
—I’m
sorry
for
breaking
the
cup.
—Oh,
—
I’ve
got
plenty.
A.
forget
it
B.
my
pleasure
C.
help
yourself
D.
pardon
me
4.
—
Can
you
come
to
a
party
on
Saturday,
Peter?
—
Oh,
______I'm
already
going
out,
I'm
afraid.
A.
what
a
pity!
B.
don't
ask!
C.
how
come?
D.
so
what?
5.
—
How
about
dinner
tonight?
It's
on
me.
—
______
.
A.
You
are
welcome
B.
Oh,
I'd
like
to
C.
Well,
I'm
afraid
so
D.
That's
all
right
第二部分 阅读理解(共15
小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
When
my
father
was
getting
ready
for
work,our
house
was
ruled
by
knocks
and
words.He
used
to
come
downstairs
to
breakfast.
The
morning
paper
lay
beside
his
plate.He
always
read
the
“Deaths”
first,and
then
he
knocked
once
on
the
table.One
of
my
sisters
brought
his
bread,already
buttered
for
him.Usually
he
said
nothing,but
once
I
heard
him
say,“I
love
you
very
much,Edith.I
would
love
more
if
you
buttered
my
bread
on
both
sides.”He
read
the
paper
all
through
breakfast.
Two
knocks
on
the
table
meant
“I
am
ready
for
my
tea.”If
a
single
knock
followed
that
meant,“More
bread,please.”
After
breakfast
he
said,“Boots.”The
paper
was
spread(展开)
for
him
over
the
back
of
an
armchair.Yesterday’s
paper
was
put
on
the
chair
for
his
feet,and
his
boots
were
brought
to
him,freshly
cleaned.He
read
standing
at
the
same
time
putting
on
his
boots.With
one
boot
finished
he
said,“Bus.”At
that
point
one
of
the
girls
went
outside
to
the
garden
gate
and
waited
there.Her
job
was
to
stop
a
bus
when
it
came.It
came
early
sometimes
and
it
had
to
wait
for
my
father.
“Overcoat,hat.”One
of
my
sisters
had
already
brushed
his
overcoat.Now
she
held
it
open
for
him.Another
girl
came
with
his
hat,nicely
brushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”They
were
brought
and
put,with
his
tobacco(烟草),into
his
pocket.He
looked
out
of
the
window
and
said
either
“Walking
stick”
or
“Umbrella”.It
was
handed
to
him.Ready
now,he
was
still
reading
the
paper.He
didn’t
put
it
down
until
he
heard
the
shout
“Bus
coming!”
Then
he
kissed
my
mother
and
went
out.The
girls
breathed
freely.
How
lucky
a
man
was
to
have
a
wife
and
five
daughters
at
home!
6.
When
the
father
made
the
first
knock,he
meant .
A.
he
had
begun
to
read
the
morning
newspaper
B.
he
was
made
to
feel
sad
by
the
“Deaths”
news
C.
he
would
start
to
read
the
other
parts
of
thepaper
D.
his
breakfast
should
begin
7.
What
does
“Edith”
refer
to?
A.
A
kind
of
bread.
B.
One
of
the
writer’s
sisters.
C.
The
writer.
D.
The
writer’s
mother.
8.
All
the
daughters
were
quite
busy
in
the
morning
because
.
A.
their
father
never
helped
them
B.
their
father
always
gave
different
instructions
at
the
same
time
C.
each
of
them
had
to
start
and
finish
her
job
just
on
time
D.
they
were
not
clever
or
quick
enough
to
do
their
jobs
9.
What
was
the
father’s
favorite?
A.
Reading
newspapers.
B.
Having
bread
buttered
on
both
sides.
C.
Giving
instructions.
D.
Being
clean
and
tidy.
10.
From
the
story
we
may
see
that
.
A.
the
father
was
so
lazy
that
he
hardly
did
anything
B.
the
father
was
the
“centre”
of
the
family
C.
every
girl
in
the
family
was
afraid
to
do
wrong
because
they
didn’t
know
clearly
enough
what
to
do
D.
the
father
was
hated
by
all
his
daughters
B
A
fellow
speaker
from
California
named
Geri
flew
to
Japan,
in
her
favorite
jeans
and
a
casual
jacket,
to
give
her
first
speech.
Fourteen
hours
later,
four
perfectly
dressed
Japanese
gentlemen
greeted
her
at
Narita
Airport.
Smiling
and
bowing
low,
they
handed
her
their
business
cards.
With
her
bag
in
one
hand,
Geri
took
their
cards
with
the
other.
She
thanked
them,
glanced
briefly
at
the
cards,
and
put
them
into
her
jeans
pocket
quickly.
When
the
five
of
them
arrived
at
the
hotel
they
invited
Geri
to
tea
in
the
lobby
(大厅).
While
sipping
tea,
the
gentlemen
presented
her
with
a
small
gift
which
she
eagerly
opened.
She
was
thrilled
with
the
gift
and
shouted
excitedly,
“Oh,
it’s
beautiful!”
At
this
point,
the
four
Japanese
gentlemen
stood
up
and,
bowing
only
very
slightly,
said
“Sayonara”
and
left
immediately.
Poor
Geri
was
left
astonished.
What
did
she
do
wrong?
Everything!
Her
jeans
were
the
first
gaffe.
Even
if
you’re
coming
off
a
bicycle
in
Japan,
you
do
not
meet
c1ients
(客人)
casually
dressed.
The
second
mistake
was
Geri’s
handling
of
their
business
cards
rudely.
In
Japan,
the
business
card
is
one
of
the
most
important
communicative
tools.
It
is
always
presented
and
accepted
respectfully
with
both
hands.
However,
Geri
put
their
cards
away
much
too
quickly.
In
Japan,
people
use
business
cards
as
a
conversation
starter.
You
chat
about
each
other’s
cards
and
work
and
do
not
put
theirs
away
until
they
gently
and
respectfully
place
yours
in
safekeeping.
Putting
it
carelessly
into
her
jeans
pocket
was
the
ultimate
disrespect.
Then,
the
fourth
horror
of
horrors
was
that
Geri
should
not
have
opened
the
gift
in
front
of
her
clients.
In
a
land
where
saving
face
is
critical,
it
would
be
embarrassing
to
discover
the
gift
they
gave
was
not
as
nice
as
the
one
they
received.
What
is
worse,
Geri
hadn’t
even
given
them
a
gift!
11.
In
the
four
Japanese
gentlemen’s
eyes,
Geri
took
their
cards
_____________.
A.
excitedly
B.
embarrassingly
C.
politely
D.
disrespectfully
12.
Why
did
the
four
Japanese
gentlemen
leave
Geri
suddenly?
A.
Because
they
couldn’t
bear
Geri’s
behavior
any
longer.
B.
Because
they
had
finished
the
task.
C.
Because
Geri
had
something
more
important
to
do.
D.
Because
Geri
felt
embarrassed.
13.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“gaffe”
in
Paragraph
3
probably
mean?
A.
ignorance
B.
sadness
C.
mistake
D.
carelessness
14.
The
third
mistake
Geri
made
was
that
she
_____________.
A.
used
her
own
card
as
a
conversation
starter
B.
took
her
clients’
cards
with
one
hand
C.
kept
her
clients’
cards
in
a
wrong
place
D.
met
her
clients
in
jeans
15.
What
lesson
can
we
draw
from
this
story?
A.
Honesty
is
the
best
policy.
B
Think
twice
before
you
take
any
action.
C.
When
in
Rome,
do
as
the
Romans
do.
D.
Don't
claim
to
know
what
you
don't
know.
C
I’ve
loved
my
mother’s
desk
since
I
was
just
tall
enough
to
see
above
the
top
of
it
as
mother
sat
doing
letters.
Standing
by
her
chair,
looking
at
the
ink
bottle,
pens
and
white
paper,
I
decided
that
the
act
of
writing
must
be
the
most
wonderful
thing
in
the
world.
Years
later,
during
her
final
illness,
mother
kept
different
things
for
my
sister
and
brother.
“But
the
desk,”
she
said
again,
“is
for
Elizabeth.”
I
never
saw
her
angry,
never
saw
her
cry.
I
knew
she
loved
me;
she
showed
it
in
action.
But
as
a
young
girl,
I
wanted
heart-to-heart
talks
between
mother
and
daughter.
They
never
happened.
And
a
gulf
opened
between
us.
I
was
“too
emotional(易动感情的)”.
But
she
lived
“on
the
surface”.
As
years
passed
and
I
had
my
own
family.
I
loved
my
mother
and
thanked
her
for
our
happy
family.
I
wrote
to
her
in
careful
words
and
asked
her
to
let
me
know
in
any
way
she
chose
that
she
did
forgive
me.
I
posted
the
letter
and
waited
for
her
answer,
none
came.
My
hope
turned
to
disappointment,
then
little
interest
and,
finally,
peace.
It
seemed
that
nothing
happened.
I
couldn’t
be
sure
that
the
letter
had
even
got
to
Mother.
I
only
knew
that
I
had
written
it,
and
I
could
stop
trying
to
make
her
into
someone
she
was
not.
Now
the
present
of
her
desk
told
me
that
she
was
pleased
that
writing
was
my
chosen
work
though
she’d
never
been
able
to.
I
cleaned
the
desk
carefully
and
found
some
papers
inside
—
a
photo
of
my
father
and
a
one-page
letter,
folded(折叠)
and
refolded
many
times.
Give
me
an
answer,
my
letter
asks,
in
any
way
you
choose,
Mother,
you
always
chose
the
act
that
speaks
louder
than
words.
16.
The
writer
began
to
love
her
mother’s
desk
_______.
A.
after
Mother
died
B.
before
she
became
a
writer
C.
when
she
was
a
child
D.
when
mother
gave
it
to
her
17.
The
passage
shows
that
_______.
A.
Mother
was
cold
on
the
surface
but
kind
in
her
heart
to
her
daughter
B.
Mother
was
too
serious
about
everything
her
daughter
had
done
C.
Mother
cared
much
about
her
daughter
in
words
D.
Mother
wrote
to
her
daughter
in
careful
words.
18.
The
world
“gulf”
in
the
passage
means
_______.
A.
deep
understanding
between
the
old
and
the
young.
B.
different
ideas
between
the
mother
and
the
daughter.
C.
free
talks
between
mother
and
daughter.
D.
part
of
the
sea
going
far
in
land.
19.
What
did
Mother
do
with
her
daughter’s
letter
asking
for
forgiveness?
A.
She
had
never
received
the
letter.
B.
For
years,
she
often
talked
about
the
letter.
C.
She
didn’t
forgive
her
daughter
at
all
in
all
her
life.
D.
She
read
the
letter
again
and
again
till
she
died.
20
What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
My
letter
to
Mother
B.
Mother
and
Children
C.
My
Mother’s
Desk
D.
Talks
between
Mother
and
me.
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
One
of
my
father’s
favorite
sayings
as
I
was
growing
up
was
“Try
it!”
I
couldn’t
say
I
didn’t
like
something,
whatever
it
might
be,
until
after
I
tried
it.
Over
the
years
I’ve
come
to
___21___how
much
of
my
success
I
owe
to
my
___22___of
those
words
as
one
of
my
values.
My
___23___
job
was
just
one
I
decided
to
try
for
a
couple
of
years
until
I
___24___
what
I
want
to
do
as
a
career___25___
I
believed
I
would
work
for
a
few
years,
get
married,
stay
home
and
raise
a
family,
so
I
didn’t
think
the
job
I
took
___26___
that
much.
I
couldn’t
have
been
more
___27___
I
mastered
the
skills
of
that
beginning
level
position
and
I
was
given
the
opportunity
to
move
up
through
the
company
into
different
___28___
I
accepted
each
new
opportunity
with
the
thought,
“Well,
I’ll
try
it;
if
I
don’t
like
it
I
can
always
go
back
to
my
___29___position.
”
But
I
was
with
the
same
company
for
the
past
28
years,
and
I’ve
____30____
every
career
change
I’ve
made.
I’ve
discovered
I
____31____
a
large
number
of
different
talents
and
skills
that
I
never
would
have
thought
were
within
me
had
it
not
been
for
my
being
open
to
trying
new
opportunities.
I’ve
also
discovered
that
if
I
____32____
what
I’m
doing
and
work
hard
at
achieving
my
____33____
I
will
succeed.
That’s
why
I’m
so
____34____
to
be
a
part
of
Career
.
I
think
____35____
has
come
and
I
am
determined
to
make
it
a
success.
21.
A.
Consider
B.
Argue
C.
include
D.
realize
22
A.
suggestion
B.
explanation
C.
acceptance
D.
discussion
23.
A.
hard
B.
best
C.
extra
D.
first
24.
A.
determined
B.
examined
C.
experienced
D.
introduced
25.
A.
Actually
B.
Gradually
C.
Finally
D.
Usually
26.
A.
helped
B.
required
C.
expressed
D.
mattered
27.
A.
careful
B.
mistaken
C.
interested
D.
prepared
28.
A.
situations
B.
choices
C.
directions
D.
positions
29.
A.
easier
B.
newer
C.
earlier
D.
higher
30.
A.
permitted
B.
counted
C.
organized
D.
enjoyed
31.
A.
show
B.
possess
C.
need
D.
gather
32.
A.
think
of
B.
give
away
C.
believe
in
D.
turn
into
33.
A.
business
B.
goal
C.
fortune
D.
growth
34.
A.
excited
B.
curious
C.
surprised
D.
helpful
35.
A.
dream
B.
time
C.
power
D.
honor
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文连贯要求和句子结构,在空格处填入一个适当的词或括号中词语的正确形式。
As
a
famous
productive
poet,
Lu
You
from
the
Song
Dynasty
wrote
more
than
20,000
poems
in
his
lifetime.
The
reason
___36___
Lu
You
could
write
so
much
poetry
was
that
he
was
talented,but
more
___37___(important),
he
also
lived
a
long
life.
According
to
historical
records,he
lived
to
be
85
years
old,
the
___38___(long)
living
poet
in
the
Song
Dynasty.?
However,
Lu
You
was
weak
when
he
was
a
child.
Lu
You
joined
the
military
as
___39___
adviser
in
his
middle
ages
and
___40___(start)
to
exercise
his
body
and
learnt
martial
arts.
After
training
for
two
years,
Lu
You
could
shoot
down
a
flying
eagle
___41___(use)
a
bow
and
arrow,and
he
even
killed
a
tiger.?
During
his
later
years,
Lu
You
started
the
body
building
___42___(call)
chosho,
or
shouts,a
long
and
loud
cry.
Chosho
was
quite
popular
in
ancient
___43___(time),
which
was
not
roaring
or
whistling,
but
a
___44___(skill)
health
method.
When
ancient
people
did
chosho,they
opened
their
body,breathed
in
deep
and
then
breathed
out
in
rhyme.?
Chosho
can
relax
your
body
and
put
you
in
a
good
mood.
____45____
Lu
You,
chosho
helped
him
get
rid
of
diseases
and
medicine.
第五部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Lily所在学校的汉语俱乐部要举办“诵经典，学汉语”（Read
Classics
&
learn
Chinese）活动，她给你发邮件征询建议。请你回复邮件，内容包括：
1.推荐诵读内容；
2.推荐理由；
3.活动建议。
注意：1词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节.以使行文连贯。
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