2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(二)
(本试卷共分为五部分,46小题,满分150分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.
—Why,
this
is
nothing
but
common
vegetable
soup!
—_________
,
madam.
It's
our
soup
of
the
day!
A.
Let
me
see
B.
So
it
is
C.
Don't
mention
it
D.
Neither
do
I
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——啊，这只不过是普通的蔬菜汤！——夫人，的确是。这是我们今天的特色汤。let
me
see
让我来看看；
So
it
is
它的确是；
don't
mention
it
不客气；
neither
do
I
我也不。上下句中的soup提示，双方都在说同一个汤，显然答话人认同对方的说法，故选B。
【点睛】情景交际的考查是英语高考中常考点。它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用，从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。这类题目内容丰富，范围广，并无一定的模式。注意体会上下文情景和说话人的语气。
2.
(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)—I’m
sorry
I
made
a
mistake!
—________.
Nobody
is
perfect.
A.
Take
your
time
B.
You’re
right
C.
Whatever
you
say
D.
Take
it
easy
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起我犯错了！——别紧张。没有人是完美的。A.
Take
your
time别着急（侧重时间）；B.
You're
right你是对的；C.
Whatever
you
say不管你说什么；D.
Take
it
easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。
3.
—
You
know,
I
met
my
girlfriend’s
parents
for
the
first
time
only
yesterday.
—
________?
I
thought
you’d
met
them
before.
A.
So
what
B.
Pardon
C.
Really
D.
What
for
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：---你知道，我昨天才第一次见到我女朋友的父母。---真的吗？我以为你以前见过他们。A.
So
what那又怎样？B.
Pardon再说一遍？C.
Really真的吗？D.
What
for为何目的？此处空后是答话人原以为对方已经见到女朋友的父母，所以表现出特别吃惊。故选C。
【点睛】表示惊讶的常用语有：really？真的吗？How
surprising多么令人惊讶啊；How
come怎么会呢？
You
did?是吗？解题时要熟记这些短语，然后结合语境带入到对话中，符合语境的就是答案。
4.
---Are
you
going
to
Tom’s
birthday
party?
---_______
I’ve
got
a
present
for
him.
A.
It
depends.
B.
Don’t
bother!
C.
Are
you
kidding?
D.
Definitely!
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。A.
It
depends.看情况；B.
Don’t
bother!别麻烦了；Are
you
kidding?你在开玩笑吧？；D.
Definitely!当然！句意：——你要去参加汤姆的生日聚会么？——当然！我为他准备了一份礼物！根据后面的“I’ve
got
a
present
for
him.”可知这个人会去参加汤姆的生日聚会，故D项正确。
5.
—Thank
you
for
the
flowers.
—________.I
thought
they
might
cheer
you
up.
A.
That’s
right
B.
All
right
C.
I’m
all
right
D.
It’s
all
right
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
试题分析：考查情景交际。句意：——谢谢你的花。——不客气。我认为它们或许会使你振奋起来。A.
That’s
right
没错；B.
All
right好吧；C.
I’m
all
right我很好；D.
It’s
all
right不客气，没关系。对别人感谢的回答应该是“不客气”，故选D。
【名师点睛】交际用语的考查要放在上下文语境中进行。情景交际的考查关键在于理解上下文语境，同时要注意辨析选项的意思，平时多熟记交际用语。本题四个项都是常考的要点。要注意中西方的文化差异和西方的交际礼仪。
【详解】
第二部分 阅读理解(共15
小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
is
a
very
special
wolf
that
lives
in
Africa.They
are
actually
called
the
African
wild
dogs,or
painted
dogs.
These
animals
live
in
open
woodlands,
or
in
the
plains
of
Africa.
Today,
however,
most
of
the
animals
can
be
found
in
eastern
or
southern
Africa.
These
animals
are
beautiful.
They
have
rounded
ears
instead
of
pointed
like
most
dogs,
and
they
have
four
toes
on
each
of
their
four
feet,
also
a
unique
characteristic
because
other
dogs
have
five.
Their
fur
is
always
different
from
each
other.
The
fur
is
usually
a
combination
of
black,
brown,
red
and
white,
and
sometimes
even
yellow.
No
wonder
they’re
called
the
painted
dogs.
The
African
wild
dog
is
a
very
social
animal.
They
live
in
groups
and
have
numbers
from
five
to
about
twenty.
The
members
of
a
group
are
always
very
close
to
one
another.
They
communicate
in
their
own
language
or
body
language.
When
someone
is
very
old
or
sick,
the
others
will
help,
and
they
are
willing
to
share
the
food
with
the
elders
and
with
those
who
are
weak,
which
is
what
we
should
learn
from.
The
family
does
everything
together,
from
raising
young,
to
sleeping
together,
to
hunting.
When
they
hunt,
they
will
work
together
using
team
work
to
kill
animals
that
are
larger
than
them.
They
sometimes
hunt
farm
animals.
This
is
unfortunate,
because
both
poachers,
and
people
who
own
farms
shoot
the
painted
dogs
who
are
just
trying
to
survive.
Before,
there
used
to
be
many
large
groups
throughout
the
land,
but
now
the
African
wild
dog
is
very
rare.
They
are
also
losing
their
population
because
of
their
own
loss
of
habitat
thanks
to
human’
s
farming
and
forest
cutting.
6.
From
the
passage
we
learn
that
the
African
wild
dog
.
A.
lives
in
the
north
of
Africa
B.
has
sixteen
toes
altogether
C.
has
pointed
ears
like
most
dogs
D.
lives
in
forests
in
groups
7.
Why
do
African
wild
dogs
get
the
name
“painted
dogs”?
A.
They
all
have
colorful
fur.
B.
The
dogs
in
the
same
group
are
of
different
colors.
C.
Artists
love
to
paint
them
in
different
colors.
D.
None
of
them
has
the
same
color.
8.
According
to
the
author,
what
should
we
learn
from
African
wild
dogs?
A.
They
always
do
everything
together.
B.
They
help
the
sick,
the
elderly
and
the
weak.
C.
They
are
always
very
close
to
one
another.
D.
They
communicate
in
their
own
language.
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
reason
why
African
wild
dogs
are
becoming
very
rare?
A.
Poachers
kill
some
of
them.
B.
They
are
short
of
food
sometimes.
C.
They
are
losing
their
habitat.
D.
Farmers
shoot
some
of
them.
10.
Where
could
this
passage
probably
be
found?
A.
The
Travelers.
B.
Fashion
Weekly.
C.
Animal
World.
D.
Star
Magazine.
【答案】6.
B
7.
A
8.
B
9.
B
10.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了非洲野狗的相关信息及其生存现状。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“they
have
four
toes
on
each
of
their
four
feet,
also
a
unique
characteristic
because
other
dogs
have
five.（它们的四只脚上各有四个脚趾，这也是一个独特的特征，因为其他狗有五个脚趾。）”可知，非洲野狗总共有16个脚趾。故选B项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Their
fur
is
always
different
from
each
other.
The
fur
is
usually
a
combination
of
black,
brown,
red
and
white,
and
sometimes
even
yellow.
No
wonder
they’re
called
the
painted
dogs.（它们的皮毛总是互不相同。皮毛通常有黑色、棕色、红色和白色，有时甚至是黄色。难怪他们被称为“彩绘狗”）”可知，非洲野狗之所以被称为“彩绘狗”是因为它们的皮毛是彩色的。故选A项。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“When
someone
is
very
old
or
sick,the
others
will
help,and
they
are
willing
to
share
the
food
with
the
elders
and
with
those
who
are
weak,which
is
what
we
should
learn
from.（当有的狗很老或病了，其他的会帮助，他们愿意与老的和那些虚弱的狗分享食物，这是我们应该学习的。）”可知，当有非洲野狗年老或生病的时候，其他的非洲野狗就会帮助它们，并且愿意与其分享食物，这一点是我们人类应该学习的。故选B项。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段“This
is
unfortunate,because
both
poachers,and
people
who
own
farms
shoot
the
painted
dogs
who
are
just
trying
to
survive.（这是不幸的，因为偷猎者和拥有农场的人都射杀了这些只是为了生存的彩绘狗。）”可知，偷猎者和农民杀死了一些，是非洲野狗越来越少的原因；根据最后一段“They
are
also
losing
their
population
because
of
their
own
loss
of
habitat
thanks
to
human’s
farming
and
forest
cutting.（由于人类的耕作和森林砍伐，它们失去了栖息地，因此它们的数量也在减少。）”可知，正在失去栖息地是非洲野狗越来越少的原因。而B项“它们有时缺少食物”文中没有提到。故选B项。
【10题详解】
推理判断题。文章介绍了非洲野狗的相关信息及其生存现状，由此推断，本文最有可能是在动物世界里出现。故选C项。
B
It
was
already
dark
when
an
old
man
came
to
a
small
town.He
found
an
inn
and
wanted
to
stay
there
for
the
night.After
he
had
gone
to
his
room,the
owner
said
to
his
wife,“Look
at
his
bag,dear.I’m
sure
there
are
lots
of
valuable
things
in
it.I
want
to
steal
it
when
he
is
asleep.”
“No,no,”
said
the
woman.“He
must
look
for
his
bag
tomorrow
morning.Then
he’ll
take
you
before
the
judge.”They
thought
and
at
last
the
woman
had
an
idea.“We
have
forgetful
grass,”
said
the
woman,“Why
not
put
some
into
his
food?If
he
has
the
food,he
will
forget
to
take
his
bag
away.”“How
clever
you
are!”
said
the
owner,“Don’t
forget
it
when
you
prepare
supper
for
him.”
The
old
man
had
the
food
with
the
forgetful
grass
and
went
to
bed.The
next
morning,when
the
owner
got
up,he
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left
with
his
bag.He
woke
his
wife
up
and
said
angrily,“What
a
fool!Your
forgetful
grass
isn’t
useful
at
all.”
“No,no,”
said
the
woman.“I
don’t
think
so.He
must
forget
something.”
“Oh,I’ve
remembered!”The
owner
cried
out
suddenly,“He
forgot...”
11.
The
old
man
came
to
the
inn
.
A.
in
the
morning
B.
in
the
afternoon
C.
in
the
evening
D.
at
night
12.
The
owner
and
his
wife
wanted
to
.
A.
get
the
man’s
bag
B.
steal
the
man’s
money
C.
make
the
man
pay
them
more
D.
hide
the
man’s
bag
13.
The
owner
and
his
wife
put
the
forgetful
grass
into
the
food
because
.
A.
the
old
man
always
forgot
something
B.
they
wanted
to
make
the
food
better
C.
they
hoped
the
old
man
would
leave
the
bag
in
the
inn
D.
they
wanted
to
know
if
the
grass
was
useful
14.
According
to
the
passage
the
old
man
forgot
.
A.
to
take
his
bag
away
B.
to
tell
the
owner
when
he
left
C.
to
close
the
door
when
he
went
to
sleep
D.
to
pay
them
the
inn
money
15.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Both
the
owner
and
his
wife
were
clever.
B.
The
owner
of
the
inn
got
nothing
from
the
old
man.
C.
The
old
man
left
the
inn
without
his
bag.
D.
The
woman
forgot
to
put
the
forgetful
grass
into
the
food.
【答案】11.
C
12.
A
13.
C
14.
D
15.
B
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。讲述了一对贪财的夫妻为了占有一个老头的背袋，在他的饭里放了“遗忘草”，结果反害了自己的故事。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“It
was
already
dark
when
an
old
man
came
to
a
small
town.
He
found
an
inn
and
wanted
to
stay
there
for
the
night.”（当一位老人来到一个小镇时，天已经黑了。他找到一家小旅馆，想在那儿过夜。）可知，老人到旅馆时是傍晚。故选C项。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段店主对妻子说的话中“I
want
to
steal
it
when
he
is
asleep”（我想趁他睡着的时候把它偷走。）可知，他们想要得到老人的背袋。故选A项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中妻子所说的话“Why
not
put
some
into
his
food?
If
he
has
the
food,
he
will
forget
to
take
his
bag
away.”（为什么不把一些（遗忘草）放进他的食物里呢?”如果他吃食物，他会忘记把他的背袋拿走。）可知，他们希望老人把背袋忘到旅馆。故选C项。
【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中“The
next
morning,
when
the
owner
got
up,he
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left
with
his
bag.”（第二天早上，当店主起床时，他发现门开着，老人带着他的包离开了。）以及文章最后店主突然地喊叫“He
forgot...”可以推测到老人忘了付住宿费。故选D项。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后三段内容“The
next
morning,when
the
owner
got
up,he
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left
with
his
bag.He
woke
his
wife
up
and
said
angrily,“What
a
fool!Your
forgetful
grass
isn’t
useful
at
all.”“No,no,”
said
the
woman.“I
don’t
think
so.He
must
forget
something.”“Oh,I’ve
remembered!”The
owner
cried
out
suddenly,“He
forgot...””可知，第二天早上，店主起床后，发现门开着，老人带着他的行李走了包。他把妻子叫醒，生气地说：“真是个傻瓜！你那健忘的草一点用都没有。”“不，不，”女人说，“我不这么认为，他一定忘了什么。”“哦，我想起来了！店主突然喊道：“他忘了……”。所以老人不但没留下背袋，连住宿费也没有付，从而可知店主从老人那里什么也没有得到。故选B项。
C
Creativity
is
the
process
of
taking
an
idea
and
applying
it
in
real
life,
if
we
aren’t
creative,
we
can't
think
outside
the
box
and
question
what
we
can
do.
Asking
questions
is
a
good
way
of
sparking
creativity.
First,
we
can
ask
learners
questions
that
have
more
than
one
possible
answer.
In
science:
“How
many
ways
can
you
find
to
empty
a
glass
of
water
without
touching
it?
”
In
any
subject:
“What
else
would
you
like
to
know?
How
do
you
know
that
is
true?
Is
there
another
way
of
doing
this?”
Second,
we
can
encourage
learners
to
invent
their
own
questions,
We
can
do
this
for
a
topic
that
students
are
familiar
with
in
their
study.
Firstly,
discuss
what
makes
a
good
question
Secondly,
create
questions
by
grouping
questions
into
different
types--open,
closed,
or
one
that
challenges
the
imagination.
Finally,
put
those
questions
in
order
according
to
their
importance.
Our
teachers
encourage
us
to
ask
questions
and
not
accept
the
standard
answers
without
Reasoning（推理）.
Our
school
has
some
activities
annually
to
inspire
creativity
in
every
student.
Our
teachers
encourage
us
to
be
creative
and
think
of
solutions
for
real-world
problems.
On
the
whole,
the
freedom
of
being
allowed
to
be
ourselves
is
what
brings
out
the
best
in
our
creativity.
16.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“sparking”
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
questioning
B.
knowing
C.
causing
D.
learning
17.
The
third
paragraph
is
developed
by
.
A.
telling
facts
B.
showing
evidence
C.
expressing
an
opinion
D.
giving
some
examples
18.
How
many
ways
does
the
author
mention
in
inventing
questions?
A.
Two
B.
Three
C.
Four
D.
Five
19.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
the
teachers
encourage
their
students
to
.
A.
have
some
activities
with
their
parents
B.
take
more
opportunities
to
think
carefully
C.
think
of
solutions
to
problems
in
the
real
world
D.
accept
standard
answers
provided
by
their
teachers
20.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Definition
of
Creativity
B.
Problems
on
Students’
Certainty
C.
The
Meaning
of
Certainty
to
Students
D.
Ways
of
Developing
Students’
Certainty
【答案】16.
C
17.
D
18.
B
19.
C
20.
D
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了创造力的重要性和如何培养创造力。
【16题详解】
词义猜测题。由第二段Asking
questions
is
a
good
way
of
sparking
creativity.提出问题是激发创造力的一个好方法。可知，Spark与creativity搭配，译为：激发，与C项causing（激起，引起）意思相近。故选C项。
【17题详解】
推理判断题。由第三段In
science:
“How
many
ways
can
you
find
to
empty
a
glass
of
water
without
touching
it?
"和In
any
subject
“
What
else
would
you
like
to
know?
How
do
you
know
that
is
true?
Is
there
another
way
of
doing
this?”.可知，作者在本段的论证方式为举例子，一是在自然课上提问如何不接触杯子使杯子变空，二是在其它任何科目上，都可以问“你还想知道什么”、“你知道什么事实”、“还有其他方法吗？”。故选D项。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。由第三段First,
we
can
ask
learners
questions
that
have
more
than
one
possible
answer.和第四段Second,
we
can
encourage
learners
to
invent
their
own
questions和第五段Our
teachers
encourage
us
to
ask
questions
and
not
accept
the
standard
answers
without
Reasoning（推理）.可知，作者阐释了提问题的三种方式，分别为有多种答案、鼓励学者自己产生问题、质疑没有推理的标准答案。故选B项。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。由第五段Our
teachers
encourage
us
to
be
creative
and
think
of
solutions
for
real-world
problems.老师鼓励学生创新并产生处理现实世界很多问题的处理方法，可知老师鼓励学生思考现实世界中问题的解决方案。故选C项。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。由文章开头if
we
aren’t
creative,
we
can't
think
outside
the
box
and
question
what
we
can
do.如果我们没有创造力，我们就不能跳出常规和质疑我们能做的。作者论述创造力的重要性，到第二、三、四、五段论述让学生提出问题的方法可知，本文主要阐述了培养创造力的方法。D项“培养学生创造力的途径”故选D项
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
After
I
graduated
from
the
university,
I
got
so
pressured
in
finding
a
job.
I
did
a
lot
of
___21___
both
online
and
handing
in
person
to
a
particular
company.
It
occurred,
one
day
I
went
to
___22___
my
CV
（履历）to
a
certain
company
and
I
wanted
to
meet
the
human
resource
manager
in
person
because
I
believed
it
was
the
best
___23___
than
leaving
my
CV
at
the
reception.
Unfortunately,
in
this
company
the
___24___
did
not
allow
me
to
see
the
human
resource
manager
and
___25___
asked
me
to
just
leave
the
CV
with
her
and
that
she
would
___26___
it.
I
was
really
___27___
since
I
knew
she
wouldn't
do
that
and
my
CV
will
just
be
thrown
in
the
trash
can,
I
thought
so
because
it
usually
___28___
a
lot
in
some
other
companies.
So
I
just
left
with
my
head
___29___
and
never
thought
about
it
again
since
I
knew
I
would
never
get
any
___30___
from
the
company.
Weeks
passed
and
one
day
I
received
a
call
from
a（an）
___31___
number
and
guess
what...it
was
the
human
resource
manager
of
that
same
company.
I
was
really
shocked
since
I
did
not
___32___
it
at
all.
So
he
said
he
received
my
CV
and
that
he
would
___33___
it.
I
was
so
happy
and
felt
bad
at
the
same
time
for
___34___
the
receptionist
the
other
day.
This
humbled
me
and
it
was
a
___35___
to
believe
in
people
and
not
assume
things
just
because
of
the
norm.
21.
A.
designs
B.
applications
C.
preparations
D.
examinations
22.
A.
hand
in
B.
give
up
C.
carry
out
D.
take
back
23.
A.
result
B.
option
C.
position
D.
suggestion
24.
A.
lawyer
B.
president
C.
reporter
D.
receptionist
25.
A.
thus
B.
still
C.
instead
D.
therefore
26.
A.
create
B.
share
C.
deliver
D.
exchange
27.
A.
amazed
B.
frightened
C.
puzzled
D.
disappointed
28.
A.
fails
B.
works
C.
changes
D.
happens
29.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
aside
D.
forward
30.
A.
response
B.
suggestion
C.
project
D.
comment
31
A.
familiar
B.
important
C.
unknown
D.
common
32.
A.
expect
B.
connect
C.
value
D.
confirm
33.
A.
agree
on
B.
work
on
C.
refer
to
D.
search
for
34.
A.
doubting
B.
scolding
C.
admiring
D.
punishing
35.
A.
decision
B.
conclusion
C.
reminder
D.
criterion
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
B
24.
D
25.
C
26.
C
27.
D
28.
D
29.
B
30.
A
31.
C
32.
A
33.
B
34.
A
35.
C
【解析】
分析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在找工作时想要把简历亲手交给一个公司的HR，但前台行政人员说只能把简历留下由她代为转交，作者认为这位行政人员可能不会帮自己交简历，但让人没想到的是，这位行政人员把作者的建立交给了HR。作者非常的高兴，但也对自己自以为是的想法感到羞愧。
【21题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我在网上做了很多申请，包括亲自去一些特殊的公司亲自投递简历。A.
designs设计，B.
applications申请，C.
preparations准备，D.
examinations测试。文章第一句提到作者从大学毕业后，在找工作方面有着非常大的压力。既然是找工作就肯定需要投递简历和申请。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查动词短语辨析句意：一天，我去一个公司交简历。A.
hand
in上交，B.
give
up放弃，C.
carry
out进行，D.
take
back收回。文章第二句提到，作者会去一些公司上交简历，第二句中有提示词handing
in，故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：我想要亲自见一见HR，因为我相信这是比把我的简历留在前台更好的选择。A.
result结果，B.
option选择，C.
position
位置，D.
suggestion建议。前文提到，作者在找工作时，要么就上网投递简历，要么就亲自去公司上交简历，而亲自去公司交简历比把简历放在前台而获得工作的几率更大，故选B。
【24题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：不幸的是，这个公司的接待员不允许我见HR经理。A.
lawyer律师，B.
president总裁，C.
reporter报道员，D.
receptionist接待员。由上文的at
the
reception推断，在reception工作的人员即为receptionist，故选D。
【25题详解】
考查副词。句意：不幸的是，这个公司的接待员不允许我见HR经理，而是叫我把简历交给她，她可以帮我代为转交。A.
thus因此，B.
still仍然，C.
instead反而，D.
therefore因此。根据前文可知，接待员不让作者与公司HR见面，但是却给了作者另一个选择，即她代为转交，包含一种转折意味。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：不幸的是，这个公司的接待员不允许我见HR经理，而是叫我把简历交给她，她可以帮我代为转交。A.
create创造，B.
share分享，C.
deliver交付、传送，D.
exchange交换。分析文章可知，前台的接待员不让作者去见HR，只是让作者把简历交给她。C项符合文意。故选C。
【27题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：我觉得非常失望，因为我知道她不会那样做，会把我的简历扔到垃圾桶里。A.
amazed惊讶的，B.
frightened害怕的，C.
puzzled疑惑的，D.
disappointed失望的。根据前文可知，接待员没有让作者亲自去见一见HR，同时作者还认为“my
CV
will
just
be
thrown
in
the
trash”接待员会把自己的简历扔到垃圾桶，对此作者感到非常的失望。故选D。
【28题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我会这么想是因为这样事经常发生在其他公司。A.
fails失败，B.
works工作、奏效，C.
changes改变，D.
happens发生。前文提到，作者会亲自去一些公司递送自己的简历，但凡是那些公司的接待员把作者的简历递给HR，作者就已经工作了，而不是继续找工作。说明作者之前也经历过这些事。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：所以我垂头丧气地走了。A.
up向上地，B.
down向下地，C.
aside一边，D.
forward向前地。作者猜想这位接待员会把自己的简历扔进垃圾桶，因此感到非常的失望，于是呈现出一种丧气的状态，即垂下头。同时，该句中使用了with+名词\代词+介词短语/形容词/副词/名词/非谓语动词的独立主格结构，在句子中作状语，表示伴随、方式、原因、结果等。故选B。
【30题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：所以我垂头丧气地走了，再也不去想这个事情，因为我知道我不会从这个公司得到任何回应。A.
response回应，B.
suggestion建议，C.
project项目，D.
comment评论。由前文可知，作者在找工作，因此需要得到公司的回应。故选A。
【31题详解】
考查形容词辨析。句意：几个星期过去了，一天我接到了一个未知号码的电话。A.
familiar熟悉的，B.
important重要的，C.
unknown未知的，D.
common普遍的。由后文中的guess
what…it
was
the
human
resource
manager
of
that
same
company可知，作者是接到电话后才知道是公司的HR，说明在此之前作者是不知情的，即作者不知道故选C。
【32题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我真的感到非常惊讶，因为我完全没想到。A.
expect预计、期待，B.
connect连接，C.
value
珍视，D.
confirm确认。该句提到，作者觉得非常的惊讶，说明作者没有预料到有这样的事情发生。故选A。
【33题详解】
考查动词词组辨析。句意：他说他收到了我的简历，他会好好的研究一下。A.
agree
on对……意见一致，B.
work
on研究、调查，C.
refer
to谈到、暗示，D.
search
for寻找，HR的工作是寻找合适的人员到公司工作，因此需要研究一下作者的简历，故选B。
【34题详解】
考查动词辨析。句意：我非常的开心，但也为那天怀疑那位接待员而感到十分不舒服。A.
doubting怀疑，B.
scolding责骂，C.
admiring赞美，D.
punishing惩罚。第二段第二句提到“I
was
really…a
lot
in
some
other
companies.”作者觉得接待员会把自己的简历扔进垃圾桶，因为作者在其他公司也遭遇过这样的事，而作者在接到HR的电话后才知道接待员把自己的简历交给HR了，说明作者怀疑了接待员。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查名词辨析。句意：这件事使我谦卑起来，它提醒着人们要去相信人，而不是仅仅因为是习以为常的事就进行假设。A.
decision决定，B.
conclusion结论，C.
reminder提醒，D.
criterion标准。根据这件事，作者领悟了一件事，即不要因为遭遇过某件事就认为所有的情况都是一样的，作者提醒自己要摒除这样的偏见。故选C。
【点睛】therefore和thus的区别：
一、词义不同：
therefore意为因此，所以；用于对某事物进行推论，或结果；
thus意为如此，这样，以此方式；强调用什么方式或达到某种程度或范围；
二、用法不同
1、therefore：会用在句子的开头，或通常都会用在总结一段文章的总结之前.它是一个接续副词，不可以用在连接句字之上。
例如：He
was
down
with
the
flu,
and
therefore
couldn't
come
to
the
party.
他患了流行性感冒，因此未能前来参加宴会。
2、thus：有两种词性，
2-1
作为接续副词，例如
and
thus，也可以用在句子的开头﹐中间或结尾。
例如：Some
people
are
more
capable
and
thus
better
paid
than
others.
有些人更有能力一些，因此也比别人挣得多。
2-2
作为副词，不可在连接句子之用。
例如：Thus
was
a
new
type
of
advertising
born.
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
语法填空
The
World
Health
Organization(WHO)
has
made
an
appeal
to
scientists,
drug
manufacturers
and
governments.
The
WHO
wants
them
to
work
together
____36____(develop)
drugs
to
fight
12
bacteria.
These
bacteria
____37____(be)
able
to
resist
____38____(power)
antibiotic(抗生素)
drugs.
The
resistance
is
so
unusually
strong
that
all
the
12
bacteria
have
been
given
a
special
name
“superbug”．
The
United
Nations
agency
reported
this
week
the
12
superbugs
are
a
threat
to
human
____39____(healthy).
It
said
they
have
____40____ability
to
easily
turn
treatable
infections
into
killers.
The
WHO
says
superbugs
can
also
pass
along
genetic
material
____41____helps
other
bacteria
become
resistant
to
drug
treatment.
Marie?Paule
Kieny
is
the
Assistant
Director?General
at
the
WHO.
She
said,
“Antibiotic
resistance
is
growing
and
we
are
fast
running
out
____42____treatment
options.”
She
urged
governments
to
give
drug
companies
reasons
to
develop
new
treatments.
“If
we
leave
it
to
market
forces
alone,
the
new
antibiotics
we
most
____43____(urgent)
need
are
not
going
to
be
developed
in
time，”
she
said.
Antibiotic
drugs
can
lose
their
effectiveness
when
people
take
more
or
less
than
the
amount
____44____(require)
by
doctors.
When
this
happens,
infections
that
_____45_____(treat)
at
one
time
easily
become
resistant.
【答案】36.
to
develop
37.
are
38.
powerful
39.
health
40.
the
41.
that/which
42.
of
43.
urgently
44.
required
45.
were
treated
【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。这篇文章主要讲了世界卫生组织想让政府、制药公司和科学家共同研发与十二种超级细菌作斗争的药物。
【36题详解】
考查动词不定式。句意：世界卫生组织希望他们一起合作开发对抗12种细菌药物。分析句子可知，本句为动词不定式表示目的。所以填to
develop。
【37题详解】
考查主谓一致和时态。句意：这些细菌能够抵抗强力抗生素。本句为一般现在时，主语为These
bacteria，be动词为are。所以填are。
【38题详解】
考查形容词。句意：这些细菌能够抵抗强力抗生素。用形容词修饰名词。所以填powerful。
【39题详解】
考查名词。句意：这个联合国机构本周报告了这12种超级细菌对人类健康的威胁。human为名词修饰名词health,作介词to的宾语。所以填health。
【40题详解】
考查冠词。句意：据说它们有能力轻易地将可治疗的传染病变成杀手。the
ability
to
do
sth“做某事的能了”，
特指这种能力，所以填the。
【41题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：世界卫生组织说，超级细菌还能传递遗传物质，帮助其他细菌对药物治疗产生耐药性。这里含有一个定语从句，关系词genetic
material在从句中作主语，指物，所以用关系代词that/which。所以填that/which。
【42题详解】
考查介词。句意：她说，“抗生素抗药性正在增长，我们正在快速地用尽治疗方法。run
out
of是固定用法，意思是用完。所以填of。
【43题详解】
考查副词。句意：如果我们任由市场力量发挥作用，我们最迫切需要的新抗生素将无法及时开发出来，”她说。用副词修饰动词。所以填urgently。
【44题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：当人们服用的量超过或少于医生的要求时，抗生素药物就会失去药效。分析句子可知，the
amount与require之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作定语。所以填required。
【45题详解】
考查时态语态。句意：当这种情况发生时，曾经治疗过的传染病很容易产生耐药性。根据“at
one
time
”可知，定语从句为一般过去时，infections为先行词与treat之间是被动关系，所以定语从句中应该用被动态。所以填were
treated。
第五部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.
假如你是李华,得知某英文报社要评选“The
Most
Qualified
Student”(最美中学生),请你用英语给编辑写一封推荐信。要点如下:
1.介绍被推荐人(林扬)的基本信息;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.词数90左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear
Editor,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Editor,
I’m
a
senior
high
school
student
and
I
happened
to
hear
that
you
were
hosting
an
activity
to
select
The
Most
Qualified
Student.
It
is
a
great
honour
for
me
to
introduce
to
you
one
of
my
best
friends,
Lin
Yang.
First
of
all,
he,
who
is
among
the
most
diligent
students
in
our
school,
not
only
studies
hard
but
also
behaves
well.
Secondly,
he
stands
out
for
his
diverse
hobbies,
including
painting
and
playing
the
violin.
Last
but
not
least,
he
is
warm-hearted
and
willing
to
help
others
in
need.
Therefore,
I
here
recommend
him
to
you
with
all
my
heart
and
I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
at
the
earliest
possible
moment.
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给编辑写封推荐信，向英语报社推荐“最美中学生”林杨。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和少量一般过去时等其他时态。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.
介绍被推荐人(林扬)的基本信息；
2.
说明推荐理由。
第二步:列提纲
（重点词组）
an
activity
to
select
The
Most
Qualified
Student;
one
of
my
best
friends;
study
hard;
behave
well;
diverse
hobbies;
painting
and
playing
the
violin;
warm-hearted;
be
willing
to
help
others;
recommend
him
to
you;
look
forward
to
第三步：连词成句
1.
I’m
a
senior
high
school
student
and
I
happened
to
hear
that
you
were
hosting
an
activity
to
select
The
Most
Qualified
Student.
2.
It
is
a
great
honour
for
me
to
introduce
to
you
one
of
my
best
friends,
Lin
Yang.
3.
First
of
all,
he,
who
is
among
the
most
diligent
students
in
our
school,
not
only
studies
hard
but
also
behaves
well.
4.
Secondly,
he
stands
out
for
his
diverse
hobbies,
including
painting
and
playing
the
violin.
5.
Last
but
not
least,
he
is
warm-hearted
and
willing
to
help
others
in
need.
6.
Therefore,
I
here
recommend
him
to
you
with
all
my
heart
and
I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
at
the
earliest
possible
moment.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表文章结构顺序：First
of
all,
Secondly,
Last
but
not
least
2.
表并列补充关系：not
only…but
(also),
including
3.
表因果关系：Therefore
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，
【点睛】[高分句型1]
It
is
a
great
honour
for
me
to
introduce
to
you
one
of
my
best
friends,
Lin
Yang.（非谓语动词不定式作主语，it形式主语）
[高分句型2]
First
of
all,
he,
who
is
among
the
most
diligent
students
in
our
school,
not
only
studies
hard
but
also
behaves
well.
（who引导的非限制性定语从句）2021年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语模拟测试卷(二)
(本试卷共分为五部分,46小题,满分150分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。
1.
—Why,
this
is
nothing
but
common
vegetable
soup!
—_________
,
madam.
It's
our
soup
of
the
day!
A.
Let
me
see
B.
So
it
is
C.
Don't
mention
it
D.
Neither
do
I
2.
(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)—I’m
sorry
I
made
a
mistake!
—________.
Nobody
is
perfect.
A.
Take
your
time
B.
You’re
right
C.
Whatever
you
say
D.
Take
it
easy
3.
—
You
know,
I
met
my
girlfriend’s
parents
for
the
first
time
only
yesterday.
—
________?
I
thought
you’d
met
them
before.
A.
So
what
B.
Pardon
C.
Really
D.
What
for
4.
---Are
you
going
to
Tom’s
birthday
party?
---_______
I’ve
got
a
present
for
him.
A.
It
depends.
B.
Don’t
bother!
C.
Are
you
kidding?
D.
Definitely!
5.
—Thank
you
for
the
flowers.
—________.I
thought
they
might
cheer
you
up.
A.
That’s
right
B.
All
right
C.
I’m
all
right
D.
It’s
all
right
第二部分 阅读理解(共15
小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
A
There
is
a
very
special
wolf
that
lives
in
Africa.They
are
actually
called
the
African
wild
dogs,or
painted
dogs.
These
animals
live
in
open
woodlands,
or
in
the
plains
of
Africa.
Today,
however,
most
of
the
animals
can
be
found
in
eastern
or
southern
Africa.
These
animals
are
beautiful.
They
have
rounded
ears
instead
of
pointed
like
most
dogs,
and
they
have
four
toes
on
each
of
their
four
feet,
also
a
unique
characteristic
because
other
dogs
have
five.
Their
fur
is
always
different
from
each
other.
The
fur
is
usually
a
combination
of
black,
brown,
red
and
white,
and
sometimes
even
yellow.
No
wonder
they’re
called
the
painted
dogs.
The
African
wild
dog
is
a
very
social
animal.
They
live
in
groups
and
have
numbers
from
five
to
about
twenty.
The
members
of
a
group
are
always
very
close
to
one
another.
They
communicate
in
their
own
language
or
body
language.
When
someone
is
very
old
or
sick,
the
others
will
help,
and
they
are
willing
to
share
the
food
with
the
elders
and
with
those
who
are
weak,
which
is
what
we
should
learn
from.
The
family
does
everything
together,
from
raising
young,
to
sleeping
together,
to
hunting.
When
they
hunt,
they
will
work
together
using
team
work
to
kill
animals
that
are
larger
than
them.
They
sometimes
hunt
farm
animals.
This
is
unfortunate,
because
both
poachers,
and
people
who
own
farms
shoot
the
painted
dogs
who
are
just
trying
to
survive.
Before,
there
used
to
be
many
large
groups
throughout
the
land,
but
now
the
African
wild
dog
is
very
rare.
They
are
also
losing
their
population
because
of
their
own
loss
of
habitat
thanks
to
human’
s
farming
and
forest
cutting.
6.
From
the
passage
we
learn
that
the
African
wild
dog
.
A.
lives
in
the
north
of
Africa
B.
has
sixteen
toes
altogether
C.
has
pointed
ears
like
most
dogs
D.
lives
in
forests
in
groups
7.
Why
do
African
wild
dogs
get
the
name
“painted
dogs”?
A.
They
all
have
colorful
fur.
B.
The
dogs
in
the
same
group
are
of
different
colors.
C.
Artists
love
to
paint
them
in
different
colors.
D.
None
of
them
has
the
same
color.
8.
According
to
the
author,
what
should
we
learn
from
African
wild
dogs?
A.
They
always
do
everything
together.
B.
They
help
the
sick,
the
elderly
and
the
weak.
C.
They
are
always
very
close
to
one
another.
D.
They
communicate
in
their
own
language.
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
reason
why
African
wild
dogs
are
becoming
very
rare?
A.
Poachers
kill
some
of
them.
B.
They
are
short
of
food
sometimes.
C.
They
are
losing
their
habitat.
D.
Farmers
shoot
some
of
them.
10.
Where
could
this
passage
probably
be
found?
A.
The
Travelers.
B.
Fashion
Weekly.
C.
Animal
World.
D.
Star
Magazine.
B
It
was
already
dark
when
an
old
man
came
to
a
small
town.He
found
an
inn
and
wanted
to
stay
there
for
the
night.After
he
had
gone
to
his
room,the
owner
said
to
his
wife,“Look
at
his
bag,dear.I’m
sure
there
are
lots
of
valuable
things
in
it.I
want
to
steal
it
when
he
is
asleep.”
“Nono,”
said
the
woman.“He
must
look
for
his
bag
tomorrow
morning.Then
he’ll
take
you
before
the
judge.”They
thought
and
at
last
the
woman
had
an
idea.“We
have
forgetful
grass,”
said
the
woman,“Why
not
put
some
into
his
food?If
he
has
the
food,he
will
forget
to
take
his
bag
away.”“How
clever
you
are!”
said
the
owner,“Don’t
forget
it
when
you
prepare
supper
for
him.”
The
old
man
had
the
food
with
the
forgetful
grass
and
went
to
bed.The
next
morning,when
the
owner
got
up,he
found
the
door
was
open
and
the
old
man
had
left
with
his
bag.He
woke
his
wife
up
and
said
angrily,“What
a
fool!Your
forgetful
grass
isn’t
useful
at
all.”
“No,no,”
said
the
woman.“I
don’t
think
so.He
must
forget
something.”
“Oh,I’ve
remembered!”The
owner
cried
out
suddenly,“He
forgot...”
11.
The
old
man
came
to
the
inn
.
A.
in
the
morning
B.
in
the
afternoon
C.
in
the
evening
D.
at
night
12
The
owner
and
his
wife
wanted
to
.
A.
get
the
man’s
bag
B.
steal
the
man’s
money
C.
make
the
man
pay
them
more
D.
hide
the
man’s
bag
13.
The
owner
and
his
wife
put
the
forgetful
grass
into
the
food
because
.
A.
the
old
man
always
forgot
something
B.
they
wanted
to
make
the
food
better
C.
they
hoped
the
old
man
would
leave
the
bag
in
the
inn
D.
they
wanted
to
know
if
the
grass
was
useful
14.
According
to
the
passage
the
old
man
forgot
.
A.
to
take
his
bag
away
B.
to
tell
the
owner
when
he
left
C.
to
close
the
door
when
he
went
to
sleep
D.
to
pay
them
the
inn
money
15.
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Both
the
owner
and
his
wife
were
clever.
B.
The
owner
of
the
inn
got
nothing
from
the
old
man.
C.
The
old
man
left
the
inn
without
his
bag.
D.
The
woman
forgot
to
put
the
forgetful
grass
into
the
food.
C
Creativity
is
the
process
of
taking
an
idea
and
applying
it
in
real
life,
if
we
aren’t
creative,
we
can't
think
outside
the
box
and
question
what
we
can
do.
Asking
questions
is
a
good
way
of
sparking
creativity.
First,
we
can
ask
learners
questions
that
have
more
than
one
possible
answer.
In
science:
“How
many
ways
can
you
find
to
empty
a
glass
of
water
without
touching
it?
”
In
any
subject:
“What
else
would
you
like
to
know?
How
do
you
know
that
is
true?
Is
there
another
way
of
doing
this?”
Second,
we
can
encourage
learners
to
invent
their
own
questions,
We
can
do
this
for
a
topic
that
students
are
familiar
with
in
their
study.
Firstly,
discuss
what
makes
a
good
question
Secondly,
create
questions
by
grouping
questions
into
different
types--open,
closed,
or
one
that
challenges
the
imagination.
Finally,
put
those
questions
in
order
according
to
their
importance.
Our
teachers
encourage
us
to
ask
questions
and
not
accept
the
standard
answers
without
Reasoning（推理）.
Our
school
has
some
activities
annually
to
inspire
creativity
in
every
student.
Our
teachers
encourage
us
to
be
creative
and
think
of
solutions
for
real-world
problems.
On
the
whole,
the
freedom
of
being
allowed
to
be
ourselves
is
what
brings
out
the
best
in
our
creativity.
16.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“sparking”
mean
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.
questioning
B.
knowing
C.
causing
D.
learning
17.
The
third
paragraph
is
developed
by
.
A
telling
facts
B.
showing
evidence
C.
expressing
an
opinion
D.
giving
some
examples
18.
How
many
ways
does
the
author
mention
in
inventing
questions?
A.
Two
B.
Three
C.
Four
D.
Five
19.
According
to
the
last
paragraph,
the
teachers
encourage
their
students
to
.
A.
have
some
activities
with
their
parents
B.
take
more
opportunities
to
think
carefully
C.
think
of
solutions
to
problems
in
the
real
world
D.
accept
standard
answers
provided
by
their
teachers
20.
What
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Definition
of
Creativity
B.
Problems
on
Students’
Certainty
C.
The
Meaning
of
Certainty
to
Students
D.
Ways
of
Developing
Students’
Certainty
第三部分 完形填空(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
After
I
graduated
from
the
university,
I
got
so
pressured
in
finding
a
job.
I
did
a
lot
of
___21___
both
online
and
handing
in
person
to
a
particular
company.
It
occurred,
one
day
I
went
to
___22___
my
CV
（履历）to
a
certain
company
and
I
wanted
to
meet
the
human
resource
manager
in
person
because
I
believed
it
was
the
best
___23___
than
leaving
my
CV
at
the
reception.
Unfortunately,
in
this
company
the
___24___
did
not
allow
me
to
see
the
human
resource
manager
and
___25___
asked
me
to
just
leave
the
CV
with
her
and
that
she
would
___26___
it.
I
was
really
___27___
since
I
knew
she
wouldn't
do
that
and
my
CV
will
just
be
thrown
in
the
trash
can,
I
thought
so
because
it
usually
___28___
a
lot
in
some
other
companies.
So
I
just
left
with
my
head
___29___
and
never
thought
about
it
again
since
I
knew
I
would
never
get
any
___30___
from
the
company.
Weeks
passed
and
one
day
I
received
a
call
from
a（an）
___31___
number
and
guess
what...it
was
the
human
resource
manager
of
that
same
company.
I
was
really
shocked
since
I
did
not
___32___
it
at
all.
So
he
said
he
received
my
CV
and
that
he
would
___33___
it.
I
was
so
happy
and
felt
bad
at
the
same
time
for
___34___
the
receptionist
the
other
day.
This
humbled
me
and
it
was
a
___35___
to
believe
in
people
and
not
assume
things
just
because
of
the
norm.
21.
A.
designs
B.
applications
C.
preparations
D.
examinations
22.
A.
hand
in
B.
give
up
C.
carry
out
D.
take
back
23.
A.
result
B.
option
C.
position
D.
suggestion
24.
A.
lawyer
B.
president
C.
reporter
D.
receptionist
25.
A.
thus
B.
still
C.
instead
D.
therefore
26.
A.
create
B.
share
C.
deliver
D.
exchange
27.
A.
amazed
B.
frightened
C.
puzzled
D.
disappointed
28.
A.
fails
B.
works
C.
changes
D.
happens
29.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
aside
D.
forward
30.
A.
response
B.
suggestion
C.
project
D.
comment
31.
A.
familiar
B.
important
C.
unknown
D.
common
32.
A.
expect
B.
connect
C.
value
D.
confirm
33.
A.
agree
on
B.
work
on
C.
refer
to
D.
search
for
34.
A.
doubting
B.
scolding
C.
admiring
D.
punishing
35.
A.
decision
B.
conclusion
C.
reminder
D.
criterion
第四部分 语法填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
语法填空
The
World
Health
Organization(WHO)
has
made
an
appeal
to
scientists
drug
manufacturers
and
governments.
The
WHO
wants
them
to
work
together
____36____(develop)
drugs
to
fight
12
bacteria.
These
bacteria
____37____(be)
able
to
resist
____38____(power)
antibiotic(抗生素)
drugs.
The
resistance
is
so
unusually
strong
that
all
the
12
bacteria
have
been
given
a
special
name
“superbug”．
The
United
Nations
agency
reported
this
week
the
12
superbugs
are
a
threat
to
human
____39____(healthy).
It
said
they
have
____40____ability
to
easily
turn
treatable
infections
into
killers.
The
WHO
says
superbugs
can
also
pass
along
genetic
material
____41____helps
other
bacteria
become
resistant
to
drug
treatment.
Marie?Paule
Kieny
is
the
Assistant
Director?General
at
the
WHO.
She
said,
“Antibiotic
resistance
is
growing
and
we
are
fast
running
out
____42____treatment
options.”
She
urged
governments
to
give
drug
companies
reasons
to
develop
new
treatments.
“If
we
leave
it
to
market
forces
alone,
the
new
antibiotics
we
most
____43____(urgent)
need
are
not
going
to
be
developed
in
time，”
she
said.
Antibiotic
drugs
can
lose
their
effectiveness
when
people
take
more
or
less
than
the
amount
____44____(require)
by
doctors.
When
this
happens,
infections
that
_____45_____(treat)
at
one
time
easily
become
resistant.
第五部分 书面表达(共1题,满分25分)
46.
假如你是李华,得知某英文报社要评选“The
Most
Qualified
Student”(最美中学生),请你用英语给编辑写一封推荐信。要点如下:
1.介绍被推荐人(林扬)的基本信息;
2.说明推荐理由。
注意:1.词数90左右;
2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear
Editor,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely,
