山东省东营市天立学校2020---2021学年度第一学期期末复习题
Unit
2
【Review】
Unit
2
Wildlife
Protection
命题人：Jack
【课前练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．It
astonished
me
a
lot
that
he
was
____________
(射击)
to
death
there.
2．The
old
house
____________
(提醒)
the
old
man
of
his
happy
childhood.
3．I'd
like
to
____________
(预定)
a
table
for
three
at
twelve
o'clock.
4．Whenever
it
is,
it
is
right
for
a
student
to
____________
(遵守)
the
school
disciplines.
5．Experts
have
come
up
with
____________
(有效的)
measures
to
prevent
the
disease
from
spreading.
6．A
young
boy
was
____________
(攻击)
by
a
dog
while
he
was
walking
in
the
park.
7．We
are
happy
after
hearing
the
news
that
Nick
is
____________
(恢复)
from
his
illness.
8．The
children
____________
(移开)
the
dinner
table
to
the
center
of
the
room
for
supper.
9．She
told
her
parents
that
she
____________
(打算)
to
make
teaching
her
job.
10．We
must
try
to
live
in
peace
and
____________
(和谐)
with
those
around
us.
Ⅱ.词汇
1．illegal
adj.不合法的；非法的→____________
adv.不合法地；非法地
2．hunt
vt.
&
vi.打猎；搜寻；追捕→____________
n．猎人
3．alarm
vt.使惊恐；使害怕；使担心n.恐慌；警报；警报器→____________
adj.惊
人的；使人惊恐的
4．extinct
adj.已灭绝的→____________
n．灭绝
5．concern
vt.涉及；让……担忧→____________
adj.担心的；关切的
6．threat
n．威胁→____________
vt.威胁；危及
7．reduce
vt.减少→____________
n.
减少
8．neighbour
n．邻居→____________
n．临近的地方；街区
9．usual
adj.
普通的，寻常的→____________
adj.特别的；不寻常的
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1．Many
people
believe
in
the
____________
(exist)
of
unknown
creatures.
2．He
made
a
quick
____________
(recover)
from
his
illness
and
was
soon
back
at
work.
3．Over
2,200
years
ago,
Chengdu
____________
(threaten)
by
frequent
floods.
4．It
was
my
first
day
in
Hangzhou,
the
Chinese
city
famous
for
its
natural
____________
(beautiful)
and
history.
5．When
I
was
a
school
boy,
my
parents
often
reminded
me
____________
the
road
safety
on
my
way
to
school
every
day.
6．Unfortunately,
Gandhi
____________
(shoot)
by
an
Indian
who
opposed
his
views
and
died
on
January
30th,
1948.
7．Keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
one
of
the
____________
(effect)
ways
to
improve
our
English
writing
ability.
8．A
man
dressed
in
a
black
coat
was
observed
__________
(enter)
the
house
and
later
the
owner
found
all
the
valuable
things
stolen.
Ⅳ.选词填空
be
aware
of，on
average，be
concerned
about，adapt
to，make
out
1．We
must
______________
the
threat
our
company's
facing.
2．The
world
will
be
different,
and
we
will
have
to
be
prepared
to
________________
the
change.
3．It's
a
teacher's
duty
to
________________
the
students'
study.
4．Can
you
_________________
what
this
means?
5．At
present,
a
public
bicycle
is
rented
and
returned
four
times
a
day
________________
.
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1．This
is
why
we're
here—to
observe
Tibetan
antelopes.
这就是我们来这里的原因——观察藏羚羊。
[仿写] 这就是我想找一个母语是英语的寄宿家庭的原因。
________________________
a
host
family
who
are
native
English.
2．They
are
being
hunted
illegally,
for
their
valuable
fur.
它们因为珍贵的皮毛而正在被非法猎杀。
[仿写] 一项调查正在进行，以找出现在的年轻人最喜欢什么。
________________________________
what
today's
young
people
enjoy
most.
3．Only
when
we
learn
to
exist
in
harmony
with
nature
can
we
stop
being
a
threat
to
wildlife
and
to
our
planet.
只有当我们学会与自然和谐相处时，我们才能停止对野生生物和地球的威胁。
[仿写] 只有当他看到这幅画时，他才能决定这幅画是否值得买。
____________________________________
whether
the
painting
is
worth
buying.
Ⅵ.完成句子
1．天空雾蒙蒙的，司机几乎无法看清前面的路。
It
was
so
foggy
that
the
driver
____________________________________________.
2．我们每个人都有记忆力。那就是我们能在很长一段时间后仍然记得事情的原因。
We
each
have
a
memory.
__________________________________
after
a
long
time.
3．人们只有在生病时才知道健康的重要性。
______________________________________________
the
importance
of
health.
4．这本图画书是为初学汉语的孩子们准备的。
This
picture
book
______________________________
who
begin
to
learn
Chinese.
5．如果你的孩子正在学校受到身体或其他非法的威胁，要把问题报告给校长。
If
your
child
________________________
in
a
physical
or
other
illegal
ways
at
school,
report
the
problem
to
the
headmaster.
Ⅶ.用现在进行时的被动语态完成下面语段
Ladies
and
gentlemen,
welcome
to
our
city.
Look,
many
a
building
1.______________
(正在建造)
now
in
the
center
of
the
city.
More
than
one
subway
2.____________________
also
(正在被建设).
It's
said
that
at
least
a
new
stadium
and
a
new
swimming
pool
3.____________________
(正在被设计)
by
the
City
Construction
Company.
Well,
as
you
can
see,
the
trees
and
flowers
4.____________________
(正在被栽种)
on
each
side
of
the
roads.
5.____________________
(这座城市正在被规划)
to
develop
into
a
big
city?
The
answer
is
yes.
Imagine
that
you
6.____________________
(正在被领着参观)
the
city
again
in
the
future.
Aren't
you
happy
with
that?
Let's
just
wait
and
see!
Ⅷ.课文语法填空
A
Day
in
the
Clouds
To
observe
Tibetan
antelopes,
we
came
to
Tibet.
There
we
made
out
1.____________
herd
of
graceful
animals
and
were
struck
by
their
beauty.
I
2.__________
(remind)
of
the
danger
they
are
in.
They
are
being
hunted,
3.____________
(illegal),
for
their
valuable
fur.
To
protect
them,
the
Changtang
National
Nature
Reserve
was
set
up,
4.____________
is
a
shelter
for
animals
and
plants.
In
1980s
and
1990s,
the
population
dropped
badly
because
of
being
shot
to
make
profits
and
the
loss
of
5.____________
(they)
habitats.
In
order
to
save
this
species
from
6.____________(extinct),
the
Chinese
government
took
effective
7.____________
(measure)
to
place
it
under
national
protection.
Its
population
has
recovered
and
it
was
removed
from
the
8.____________(endanger)
species
list.
However,
the
government
does
not
intend
9.____________(stop)
the
protection
programmes.
To
save
wildlife
and
our
planet,
we
should
learn
to
exist
10.____________
harmony
with
nature.
Ⅸ.随堂话题写作
根据提示完成下面的小短文。
上星期天，小强去市动物园参观。他想看大熊猫。他从书上了解到大熊猫是生存于(exist
in)中国的稀有动物。看到大熊猫时，他想到(remind)一个问题：为何大熊猫被放在动物园里照料(watch
over)而不是待在保护区(reserve)里。小强认为大熊猫在野外不会是攻击者(attacker)，因为它们很温顺。有些人把野生动物日夜(day
and
night)关在动物园里来谋利(make
profits)，这对它们来说是威胁(threat)。参观完后，小强决定向市领导写信，要求他们采取一些有效的(effective)措施把大熊猫送回大自然。
【课堂练】
语法填空（1）I
was
going
to
the
store
one
cold
evening
and
as
I
was
approaching
the
store
there
31
a
man
in
the
front
of
the
store.
He
looked
at
me
and
said
really
loud
"Hi."
I
replied,
"Hi,
how
are
you?"
He
said
"I
am
fine."
and
then
he
looked
at
me
as
if
he
recognized
me
and
asked,
"
32
is
your
mother?"
Of
course,
I
didn't
know
what
to
say
to
that
question
33
my
mother
had
been
34
(die)
for
several
years.
I
found
this
really
strange
so
I
finally
said,
"She
is
fine,
thank
you
and
how
are
you?"
He
also
said
he
was
fine.
I
then
answered,
"Good.
Can
I
do
35
to
help
you
at
all?"
All
he
said
36
I
really
could
use
a
hug.
I
37
(hug)
him
for
a
while
this
poor
soul
and
a
stranger.
I
said,
"Where
are
you
staying?
Do
you
38
a
ride?"
He
said,
"No,
I
have
my
bike.
I
am
living
at
the
Church
down
the
street."
I
answered,
"Let
me
give
you
something.
It's
not
much,
but
that
is
all
I
39
afford."
So
I
took
out
$10
from
my
purse
and
gave
it
to
him
then
went
home.
To
tell
you
the
truth,
I
always
feel
helping
others
40
really
great.
语法填空（2）No
one
knows
what
would
happen
in
the
future
for
sure.
31
we
often
think
of
the
future
and
wonder
what
the
world
would
be
like
32
a
hundred
years'
time.
Think
of
space.
Perhaps
33
permanent
station
on
the
moon
will
have
been
set
up.
Perhaps
people
will
be
able
to
visit
the
moon
34
tourists.
Cheap
rockets
for
space
travel
will
have
been
developed,
35
(permit)
long
journeys
throughout
the
solar
system.
36
that
time
comes,
people
will
be
taking
holidays
in
space
37
visiting
other
planets,
such
as
the
Mars
Colony
and
the
Venus
Exploration
Outpost.
Scientists
of
the
future
will
almost
certainly
find
other
ways
to
make
life
last
38
(long).
39
probably
will
find
cures
for
most
diseases.
Hospitals
will
probably
have
"body
banks"
that
can
give
you
almost
any
new
part
you
need
to
keep
on
40
(live).
People
of
the
future
may
live
to
be
a
lot
older
than
100
years.
七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项有两项为多余选项。
Be
a
Green
Child
What
does
it
mean
to
be
green?“Green”is
more
than
just
a
colour. 11 Why
green?Plants
are
green,and
without
them
the
Earth
wouldn’t
be
such
a
lovely
home
for
us
human
beings.What
can
we
do?Here’s
a
four-step
guide
to
being
green:?
Reduce
It!
12 For
instance,a
shorter
shower
means
you
used
less
water
and
less
fuel
since
your
house
uses
fuel
to
run
the
water
heater
that
warmed
up
the
water.?
Reuse
It!
Sometimes
people
call
ours
a
“throwaway
society”.That
means
that
we’re
a
little
too
willing
to
throw
away
old
stuff(东西)
and
buy
new
stuff. 13
For
instance,if
your
baby
brother
becomes
older
and
loses
interest
in
his
plastic
basketball
hoop(篮圈),why
not
give
it
to
another
family
who
has
a
little
kid??
Recycle
It!
Recycling
has
never
been
easier.Many
communities
will
pick
it
up
right
in
front
of
your
house
and
some
towns
even
require
it.Recycled
goods
go
to
a
recycling
centre,where
they
can
be
turned
into
new
cans,bottles,and
paper.
Enjoy
It!
It’s
true
that
rubbish
and
pollution
are
problems,but
the
Earth
remains
a
huge
and
beautiful
place
that’s
ready
for
you
to
explore. 14
Go
for
a
hike,visit
local
nature
centres
and
gardens,and
climb
up
mountains.?
But
before
you
travel
the
globe,take
a
look
at
your
own
backyard.Is
there
a
spot
where
you
could
plant
a
tree
or
put
in
a
little
fruit
or
vegetable
garden? 15 ?
A.If
so,get
out
there
and
get
your
hands
dirty.
B.Turn
off
the
water
when
you’re
brushing
your
teeth.
C.It
also
means
taking
special
steps
to
protect
the
environment.
D.When
you
use
less
of
something,you
do
a
good
thing
for
the
Earth.
E.You
can
start
locally
by
visiting
the
naturally
beautiful
spots
in
your
city.
F.Many
times,even
if
you
no
longer
need
something,someone
else
just
might.
G.You
can
watch
with
pride
as
your
tree
takes
root
and
your
garden
plants
grow.
【课后练】
【1.完形填空】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On
my
last
day
in
Nairobi,I
decided
to
visit
the
game
reserve(野生动物保护区). 16
my
hotel,I
bought
a
map
and
hired
a
17 .On
the
way
I
stopped
to
take
photos
of
many
interesting
18 .A
little
later,I
was
very
pleased
when
I
saw
the
notice
19 “Be
careful:Lions.Stay
in
your
car.”
I
didn’t
mean
to
20
and
drove
across
a
shallow
stream.I
was
halfway
21
when
my
wheels
began
to
22
round
and
round
without
23
a
bit;the
car
had
stuck
in
the
mud.Full
of
24 ,I
looked
round
carefully.There
was
not
a
lion
in
the
distance.I
was
soon
in
the
stream
and
my
clothes
got
into
a
terrible
state,but
there
was
25
I
could
do.The
car
wouldn’t
move
though
I
pushed
it
hard. 26
there
was
a
forest
quite
near,I
didn’t
dare
to
go
there.When
I
got
back
into
the
car,I
felt
very
27 .I
wondered
how
long
it
would
be
28
I
was
discovered
by
wild
beasts.The
lions
would
quite
29
a
tasty
meal
of
30
human
being!?
I
was
wild
with
31
when,several
hours
later,a
keeper
drove
up
in
a
jeep
and
32
my
car
on
to
dry
land.It
took
me
some
time
to
33
what
had
happened
to
me
when
I
returned
to
the
34 ,but
I
do
not
think
that
anyone
really
35
me!?
16.A.Leaving
B.Reaching
C.Getting
to
D.Seeing
17.A.bike
B.car
C.horse
D.boat
18.A.children
B.animals
C.games
D.things
19.A.written
B.read
C.put
on
D.saying
20.A.eat
B.go
back
C.get
out
D.give
up
21.A.across
B.inside
C.back
D.ahead
22.A.turn
B.run
C.go
D.return
23.A.stopping
B.driving
C.moving
D.leading
24.A.fear
B.anger
C.surprise
D.pleasure
25.A.one
choice
B.one
way
C.something
D.nothing
26.A.If
B.Where
C.Although
D.Even
27.A.anxious
B.surprised
C.happy
D.brave
28.A.before
B.when
C.after
D.whether
29.A.hate
B.appreciate
C.thank
D.refuse
30.A.dead
B.rotten
C.fresh
D.good
31.A.anger
B.tear
C.sadness
D.joy
32.A.pulled
B.pushed
C.sent
D.carried
33.A.write
B.explain
C.talk
D.announce
34.A.car
B.country
C.hotel
D.city
35.A.liked
B.asked
C.believed
D.heard
【2.语法填空】阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Table
manners
vary
from
culture
to
culture.What
is
36. (accept)
in
one
country
may
be
considered
37. (extreme)
rude
in
another.Here
we
will
tell
you
about
the
38. (tradition)
table
manners
and
the
modern
table
manners
in
the
country.Traditionally,it
was
the
39. (woman)
job
to
cook
food
and
set
the
table.The
woman
would
sit
beside
her
husband
40. (make)
sure
that
he
had
everything
he
needed
for
a
pleasant
meal.Only
when
the
husband
finished,would
the
woman
and
her
children
eat.Nowadays,table
manners
have
changed
a
lot.All
of
the
family
members
eat
together
41.
the
same
time.42.
is
common
to
see
everyone
help
with
the
meal,43.(include)
the
husband.One
tradition,however,has
not
changed.It
is
that
the
oldest
person
starts
the
meal.44. (stay)
until
the
oldest
person
is
finished
is
considered
to
be
45.
basic
tradition
of
the
country’s
table
manners.?
【3.范文背诵】
最近你们班就“动物园该不该笼养动物”这一话题进行了讨论,请你根据下面内容写一篇短文,并阐述你的观点。
1.赞成:有助于人们关爱自然和动物;能保护动物免受来自野生环境的危险。
2.反对:破坏生态平衡;动物失去了自由。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头已经给出,不计入总词数。
参考范文
Recently
we’ve
had
a
discussion
on
whether
it
is
good
to
keep
wild
animals
in
cages.Here
are
the
results:some
think
it
is
OK
to
do
so
because
keeping
animals
in
cages
can
develop
their
love
for
animals
and
nature.Besides,it
can
also
protect
them
from
the
danger
in
the
wild.However,the
others
hold
an
opposite
view.The
animals
lose
freedom
if
they
are
kept
in
small
space.What’s
more,it
also
damages
the
balance
of
nature.?
As
far
as
I
am
concerned,it’s
wrong
to
keep
them
in
cages.We
should
return
them
to
nature.
【4.阅读理解】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
When
Fluffy
the
cat
disappeared
from
her
home
in
Navarre,Ohio,her
owner
spotted
her
high
in
a
pine
tree.Ellen
Albert
wasn’t
immediately
concerned
because
everyone
guaranteed
her
that
cats
always
came
down
when
they
were
hungry.
That
was
on
a
Friday.On
Sunday,when
the
white
kitty
showed
no
sign
of
leaving
and
was
still
high
in
the
tree,Ellen
Albert
called
Erie
Valley
Fire
and
Rescue
for
help
with
her
pet.
“Fluffy
was
about
40
feet
in
the
air.Too
high
for
the
ladders
we
carry,”Ryan
Shanower
of
Erie
Valley
Fire
and
Rescue
said.“She
was
also
near
some
power
lines
that
caused
a
threat.We
tried
cat
food
on
day
two
of
her
being
there
and
figured
by
evening
she’d
be
down.High
winds
and
hard
rain
on
day
one
evening
and
most
of
day
two
made
the
rescue
attempts
more
difficult.”
Fire
Chief
Rick
Annen
told
his
theory
about
how
the
kitty
ended
up
so
far
up
the
tree.Annen
saw
hawks(老鹰)
sitting
on
a
building
across
the
street
and
noticed
Fluffy’s
regular
collar
and
flea
collar
were
both
missing.He
figured
a
hawk
had
picked
up
Fluffy
by
the
collars
and
she
had
gotten
free
and
fallen
high
in
the
pine
tree.
By
day
three,the
rain
had
stopped
enough,but
Fluffy
still
wouldn’t
or
couldn’t
move.The
fire
department
reached
out
to
a
local
tree
service
to
see
if
they’d
lend
a
hand
to
the
frightened
cat.They
showed
up
with
a
bucket
truck
they
use
to
trim(修剪)
tall
trees.Once
the
bucket
truck
was
up
in
the
air,Fluffy
was
down
in
a
minute
or
two.
It
was
a
happy
ending,for
sure,but
not
a
common
day’s
work
for
these
firefighters.
1.What
added
to
the
difficulty
in
rescuing
the
cat?
A.Bad
weather
.B.No
effective
tools
C.The
power
lines.
D.The
cat’s
weakness.
2.What
can
we
know
about
Fluffy
the
cat?
A.It
tended
to
climb
trees
when
hungry.
B.It
climbed
up
to
the
pine
tree
on
Friday.
C.Its
situation
might
be
caused
by
a
hawk.
D.Its
collars
were
on
the
top
of
the
pine
tree.
3.How
did
people
rescue
the
cat
finally?
A.They
got
the
tree
trimmed.
B.They
used
a
long
enough
ladder.
C.They
employed
a
bucket
truck.
D.They
pushed
it
to
come
down.
B
An
exciting
opportunity
for
an
enthusiastic
and
eager
individual
with
excellent
people
skills,to
join
our
client’s
active
membership
team
has
become
available.They’re
one
of
Europe’s
largest
wildlife
conservation
organisations,with
over
1.1
million
members.
If
you
think
that
you
have
the
skills
and
personality
to
inspire
members
of
the
public
to
support
their
valuable
work
through
becoming
a
member
and
making
donations,then
this
is
the
job
for
you.
You
will
be
part
of
a
successful
and
energetic
team
that’s
central
to
delivering
the
organisations
work
that
focuses
on
“Giving
Nature
a
Home”.They
achieve
this
by
attending
a
wide
variety
of
events
across
the
country,where
they
get
to
engage
with
members
of
the
public,inform
them
of
their
work
and
encourage
to
support
our
client(当事人)
with
essential
financial
support.
Help
to
give
nature
a
home
and
make
a
real
difference
to
the
world
around
us.
IMPORTANT:PLEASE
READ
BEFORE
CLICKING
THE
APPLY
BUTTON
FOR
MORE
INFORMATION:
PLEASE
NOTE:You
are
not
applying
at
this
stage,even
though
you
may
be
asked
to
attach
your
CV
on
the
job
board.
You
will
then
receive
an
email
from
CHM
Recruit
with
further
details
on
how
to
complete
your
application.
Please
check
your
email
and
don’t
delay
in
applying.
4.What
kind
of
quality
is
the
most
important
for
the
job?
A.Being
best
at
communicating
with
others.
B.Being
interested
in
looking
after
animals.
C.Being
good
at
the
art
of
gardening.
D.Being
generous
enough
to
donate.
5.If
you
are
hired
you
will
try
to
persuade
others
to
.?
A.protect
the
nature
across
the
county
B.finance
wildlife
conservation
organisations
C.be
interested
in
environmental
education
D.attend
different
conferences
and
events
6.Where
will
you
work
once
you
are
hired?
A.In
your
city.
B.The
website
of
CHM.
C.Throughout
England.
D.The
office
in
Giving
Nature
a
Home.
7.Who
will
most
likely
be
praised
for
their
work
once
hired?
A.Those
saving
as
many
animals
in
nature.
B.Those
attracting
most
conversation
volunteers.
C.Those
raising
most
financial
support
for
wildlife.
D.Those
daring
to
speak
in
public
to
ask
for
money.答案
山东省东营市天立学校2020---2021学年度第一学期期末复习题
Unit
2
【课前练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.shot2.reminds3.reserve4.observe
5.effective6.attacked7.recovering8.remove/removed9.intended10.harmony
Ⅱ.词汇拓展
1.illegally2.hunter3.alarming4.extinction
5.concerned6.threaten7.reduction
8.neighbourhood9.unusual
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.existence2.recovery3.was
threatened
4.beauty5.of6.was
shot7.effective8.to
enter
Ⅳ.选词填空
1.be
aware
of2.adapt
to3.be
concerned
about
4.make
out5.on
average
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.This
is
why
I
want
to
find2.A
survey
is
being
conducted
to
find
out3.Only
when
he
sees
the
painting
can
he
decide
Ⅵ.完成句子
1.could
hardly
see/make
out
the
way
ahead
2.That?s
why
we
can
still
remember
things3.Only
when
one
is
ill
does
he
realize4.is
intended
for
the
children5.is
being
threatened
Ⅶ.用现在进行时的被动语态完成下面语段
1.is
being
built2.is
being
constructed3.are
being
designed4.are
being
planted5.Is
the
city
being
planned6.are
being
shown
around
Ⅷ.课文语法填空
1.a2.was
reminded3.illegally4.which
5.their6.extinction7.measures8.endangered
9.to
stop10.in
Ⅸ.话题写作
Example:
Last
Sunday,
Xiaoqiang
went
to
the
City
Zoo
for
a
visit.
He
wanted
to
see
pandas.
He
learned
from
books
that
the
panda
is
a
rare
animal
existing
in
China.
When
he
saw
the
pandas
he
was
reminded
of
the
problem
why
the
pandas
were
watched
over
in
the
zoo
instead
of
staying
in
the
reserves.
Xiaoqiang
believes
the
pandas
won?t
be
attackers
in
the
wild
because
they
are
very
gentle.
It?s
a
threat
to
wild
animals
that
some
people
keep
them
in
the
zoo
day
and
night
to
make
profits.
After
the
visit,
he
decided
to
write
to
the
city
officials
asking
them
to
take
some
effective
measures
to
send
the
pandas
to
the
nature.
【课堂练】
语法填空（1）
词数：213
完成时间：8分钟
难度：
答案：
31．Was．此处是there
be句型，时态为过去式，另外句子主语为单数形式。
32．How．根据下文的内容，这里是问“你妈妈好吗?”。
33．because．从此处的逻辑关系和意义看，从句部分表示原因。
34．dead．此处用die的形容词形式，用作表语。
35．anything．该词用在疑问和否定句中，意为“我能帮你做点什么吗?”。
36．was．句子主语all
he
said为单数。
37．hugged．这里的时态为过去时形式。
38．need．该句的意思为“你需要坐车吗?”。
39．can．afford常和情态动词连用。
40．is．主语是helping
others，分词作主语按单数处理，这里的时态为一般现在时。
语法填空（1）
词数：154
完成时间：8分钟
难度：
答案：
31．But．本句与上一句是转折关系，故用转折连词but。
32．in．
表示将来多长时间之后时用“介词in+一段时间名词”结构。
33．a．
station是可数名词且表示泛指，前面应有不定冠词a。
34．as．
as表示“作为”，符合题意。
35．permitting．
cheap
rockets与permit之间是主动关系，应用现在分词短语作状语表示伴随情况。
36．When．
此处表示将来的时间，应用when引导时间状语从句。
37．and．
因两个动作表示并列关系，应用并列连词and连接。
38．longer．由意义可知，此处表示找到延长人类寿命的方式，故long应用比较级形式。
39．They．
they用来指代上句中主语scientists。
40．living．
keep
on
doing
sth．意为“继续……”，故此处应用live的现在分词形式。
七选五
答案11~15
CDFEA
【课后练】
（1.完形填空）
16.A.Leaving
B.Reaching
C.Getting
to
D.Seeing
答案A
解析由上文的“我决定去参观野生动物保护区”可知,此处应是“离开”宾馆。leave表示“离开”;reach与get
to表示“到达”;see表示“看见”。
17.A.bike
B.car
C.horse
D.boat
答案B
解析由后文的“Stay
in
your
car.”可知,此处应选择car。
18.A.children
B.animals
C.games
D.things
答案B
解析由第一句可知,作者是参观野生动物保护区,因此他是给动物拍照,而不是给孩子们、游戏或事物拍照。
19.A.written
B.read
C.put
on
D.saying
答案D
解析由空前的notice可知,应选择say或read的适当形式;由notice与say或read之间是主动关系可以排除read,应用saying。
20.A.eat
B.go
back
C.get
out
D.give
up
答案C
解析由上一句的in
your
car可知此处应用get
out,表示作者不打算从车中出来。eat表示“吃”;go
back表示“回去”;get
out表示“出来”;give
up表示“放弃”。
21.A.across
B.inside
C.back
D.ahead
答案A
解析由上一句的a
shallow
stream可知,这条小溪很浅,因此此处表示作者横渡小溪。across表示“横穿”;inside表示“在……里面”;back表示“后面”;ahead
表示“前面”。
22.A.turn
B.run
C.go
D.return
答案A
解析由前面的wheels可知,此处指车轮转动,应用turn
round。而run,go和return与wheels搭配不当。
23.A.stopping
B.driving
C.moving
D.leading
答案C
解析由下文的the
car
had
stuck
in
the
mud可知,汽车陷在泥中,因此此处表示“车轮只转动,但不前行”。stop表示“停止”;drive表示“开车”;move表示“向前走,移动”;lead表示“带头,带路”。
24.A.fear
B.anger
C.surprise
D.pleasure
答案A
解析由上文的警告牌,以及下文作者小心查看四周可知,作者很是害怕,而不是生气、吃惊或高兴。
25.A.one
choice
B.one
way
C.something
D.nothing
答案D
解析由上面的“自己在小溪里”和“衣服上满是泥”以及but可知,此处表示作者对此无能为力。
26.A.If
B.Where
C.Although
D.Even
答案C
解析由下面的“我不敢去那儿”可知此处用although
引导让步状语从句。即虽然附近有片森林,但“我”不敢去那儿。
27.A.anxious
B.surprised
C.happy
D.brave
答案A
解析因为车子出了故障,又无处可去,所以作者的心情是焦虑的(anxious),而不是惊奇的、快乐的或勇敢的。
28.A.before
B.when
C.after
D.whether
答案A
解析此处表示“我不知道还要多久会有野生动物发现我”。句式“It
is/was
+一段时间+before+句子”表示“还有一段时间会发生……”。
29.A.hate
B.appreciate
C.thank
D.refuse
答案B
解析此处表示作者想到狮子如果能够吃到一顿人肉大餐应该会很高兴,appreciate表示“喜欢”,符合题意。而hate表示“不喜欢”;thank表示“谢谢”;refuse表示“拒绝”。
30.A.dead
B.rotten
C.fresh
D.good
答案C
解析此处表示“新鲜的”人肉。而dead表示“死的”;rotten表示“腐烂的”;good表示“好的”,均不如fresh与human
being搭配更符合情境。
31.A.anger
B.tear
C.sadness
D.joy
答案D
解析由下文可知有人来了,因此作者大喜过望。
32.A.pulled
B.pushed
C.sent
D.carried
答案A
解析既然帮助作者,a
keeper应是用吉普车把作者的车从小溪里拉到干地之上。表示“拉”应用pull。push表示“推”;send表示“派,送”;carry表示“携带”。
33.A.write
B.explain
C.talk
D.announce
答案B
解析此处表示作者向他人解释自己的遭遇。talk是不及物动词,不能直接接宾语从句;announce表示“宣布”,不合语境。
34.A.car
B.country
C.hotel
D.city
答案C
解析由短文第一段第二句的“离开宾馆”可知,此处表示“回到宾馆”。car表示“汽车”;country表示“国家,乡村”;hotel表示“旅馆”;city表示“城市”。
35.A.liked
B.asked
C.believed
D.heard
答案C
解析由but一词可以推知此处表示“没有人会相信我的话”。like表示“喜欢”;ask表示“询问”;believe表示“相信”;hear表示“听见”。
【2.语法填空】
答案36.acceptable 37.extremely 38.traditional
39.woman’s 40.to
make 41.at 42.It 43.including 44.Staying 45.a
【4.阅读理解】
1.What
added
to
the
difficulty
in
rescuing
the
cat?
A.Bad
weather.
B.No
effective
tools.
C.The
power
lines.
D.The
cat’s
weakness.
答案A
解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的最后一句可知,是恶劣的天气增加了救援的困难。
2.What
can
we
know
about
Fluffy
the
cat?
A.It
tended
to
climb
trees
when
hungry.
B.It
climbed
up
to
the
pine
tree
on
Friday.
C.Its
situation
might
be
caused
by
a
hawk.
D.Its
collars
were
on
the
top
of
the
pine
tree.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据第四段中的“He
figured
a
hawk
had
picked
up
Fluffy
by
the
collars
and
she
had
gotten
free
and
fallen
high
in
the
pine
tree.”可推断,Fluffy
the
cat的困境可能是一只老鹰导致的。
3.How
did
people
rescue
the
cat
finally?
A.They
got
the
tree
trimmed.
B.They
used
a
long
enough
ladder.
C.They
employed
a
bucket
truck.
D.They
pushed
it
to
come
down.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“They
showed
up
with
a
bucket
truck
they
use
to
trim
tall
trees.Once
the
bucket
truck
was
up
in
the
air,Fluffy
was
down
in
a
minute
or
two.”可知,人们最终借助一辆“bucket
truck”救了Fluffy
the
cat。
4.What
kind
of
quality
is
the
most
important
for
the
job?
A.Being
best
at
communicating
with
others.
B.Being
interested
in
looking
after
animals.
C.Being
good
at
the
art
of
gardening.
D.Being
generous
enough
to
donate.
答案A
解析推理判断题。由第一段第一句中的enthusiastic
and
eager
individual
with
excellent
people
skills,以及第二段第一句中的inspire
members
of
the
public
to
support可知,求职者要有极好的交际能力和说服别人为保护动物而投资的能力,故选A项。
5.If
you
are
hired
you
will
try
to
persuade
others
to
.?
A.protect
the
nature
across
the
county
B.finance
wildlife
conservation
organisations
C.be
interested
in
environmental
education
D.attend
different
conferences
and
events
答案B
解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的inspire
members
of
the
public
to
support和第三段最后一句中的inform
them
of
their
work
and
encourage
to
support
our
client
with
essential
financial
support可知,该工作要求职员去说服别人为保护动物而投资或者做出捐献。
6.Where
will
you
work
once
you
are
hired?
A.In
your
city.
B.The
website
of
CHM.
C.Throughout
England.
D.The
office
in
Giving
Nature
a
Home.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的attending
a
wide
variety
of
events
across
the
country可知,一旦被录取,职员的工作就是在全英国参与各种活动,说服别人以获取更多的资金支持。
7.Who
will
most
likely
be
praised
for
their
work
once
hired?
A.Those
saving
as
many
animals
in
nature.
B.Those
attracting
most
conversation
volunteers.
C.Those
raising
most
financial
support
for
wildlife.
D.Those
daring
to
speak
in
public
to
ask
for
money.
答案C
解析推理判断题。根据本广告招聘岗位的特点和第三段最后一句中的encourage
to
support
our
client
with
essential
financial
support可知,能争取到更多经济支持,从而能保护更多野生动物的人会受到表扬。
