中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?
单元易错点
易错点1:be made of ,be made from ,be made in,be made by的区别
【典例】Paper is made from wood.
【精讲】be made of和be made from都表示“由……制成”,主语为制成品,be made of表示制成成品后仍可看出原材料,而be made from表示制成成品后看不出原材料。be made in表示某物在某地制造,be made by表示某物由某人制造。
( )1.This kind of car looks so beautiful.It ________ in my hometown.
A.make B.makes C.is made D.made
( )2.—Is the wine made ________ grapes?
—Yes,and it's made ________ France.
A.of; in B.of; by
C.from; in D.from; by
3.这些椅子是由竹子制成的。
These chairs are ___________bamboo.
易错点2:be known for与be known as的区别
【典例】China is_known_for the Great Wall.
【精讲】be known for指因为什么事情或事迹而出名,be known as指作为什么(职业、头衔)而出名。这两个词组中的known都可换成famous。
( )4.Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.
A.of B.for C.as D.to
( )5.She is known ________ a popular singer.
A.as B.for C.to D.of
( )6.Chongqing is famous ________ the mountain city and ________ hot pot.
A.as; for B.for; as
C.about; for D.as; about
易错点3:avoid的用法
【典例】He realized that Americans can hardly avoid_buying products made in China.
【精讲】avoid作动词,意为“避免”,后面可接名词、代词或动词?ing形式。
7.It's necessary for you to avoid ________(make) mistakes in your homework.
8.你应当避免再一次上学迟到。
You should ____________late for school again.
( )9.We all try to avoid ________ useless things in order not to waste money.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
易错点4:live,lively,alive,living的区别
【典例】The old woman is still lively.
【精讲】lively意为“生气勃勃的;鲜艳的”,常作前置定语、表语或宾语补足语,既可指人,也可指物。living意为“活着的”,常作表语或定语,多指物,也可指人。live意为“活的”,一般只修饰物,不修饰人,常用来作定语放在名词的前面。live还可表示“实况转播的”。alive意为“活着的”,多用于指人,也可指物,常作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语。
10.别碰它,它是一条活蛇。
Don't touch it.It's a __________snake.
11.他们把她送往医院时,她还活着。
She was ______when they took her to the hospital.
12.她是一个充满活力的年轻女子。
She is a ______young woman.
13.他总是使他的课生动有趣。
He always makes his classes _______and interesting.
14.他被视为当今在世的最好的作家之一。
He is regarded as one of the best ______writers at present.
易错点5:no matter的用法
【典例】No_matter what happens,don't give up hope.
【精讲】no matter意为“不管;无论”,后常接what,who,when等词引导的让步状语从句。表示无论在什么条件下都会出现主句所发生的情况,因此,从句中常用一般现在时表示未发生的动作。另外,no matter what/who/when...引导让步状语从句时,可与whatever,whoever,whenever等互换使用。
15.Whoever knocks,don't open the door.(改为同义句)
_________who knocks,don't open the door.
16.无论你何时再来,都会受到欢迎。
_______________you come again,you'll be welcome.
( )17.________who asks Jack for help,he never refuses.
A.Even though B.Ever since
C.Not only D.No matter
语法题
一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1.We all know that English __________(speak) all over the world.
2.What ____this kind of food _______(call) in Japanese?
3.Many trees ____________(plant) in my hometown every year.
4.Rice ____________(not grow) in winter in the north.
5.Students ______________(not allow) to go out at night.
二、单项选择。
( )6.(2019辽宁铁岭)The Chinese traditional poems ________ to spread by popular singers.
A.is singing B.are singing
C.is sung D.are sung
( )7.(2019湖南邵阳中考改编)—Waiter! I'd like some Shaoyang rice noodles.
—Sorry, sir. Rice noodles ________ only in the morning.
A.serve B.will serve
C.are served D.are serving
( )8.(2019湖北孝感)—I'm tired of cleaning the house.
—Sweeping robots ________ more and more widely today. Why not buy one?
A.are used B.were used
C.are using D.used
( )9.(2019四川达州)—Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s. He is a great international soldier.
—I know, so he ________ still ________ in both China and Canada now.
A.has; remembered B.is; remembered
C.will; remember D.is; remembering
( )10.(2019广西贵港)—Do you know the famous artist in red?
—Sure. He ________ to the art festival in our city every year.
A.invites B.invited
C.is invited D.was invited
三、按要求完成下列句子。
11.Three quarters of the books are written in English.(改为一般疑问句)
_____three quarters of the books ________in English?
12.Is tea grown in the southeast of China?(改为主动语态)
_____they _____tea in the southeast of China?
13.I am given a birthday present by my parents every year.(改为同义句)
A birthday present ______________by my parents every year.
14.Those trees are watered carefully.(改为否定句)
Those trees ______________carefully.
15.Where does he plant trees?(改为被动语态)
Where ________________by him?
Keys:1.C 2.C 3.made of 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.making 8.avoid being 9.C 10.live/living 11.alive 12.lively 13.lively 14.living15.No matter 16.No matter when 17.D
is spoken 2.is .called 3.are planted 4.isn't grown 5.aren't allowed 6.D 7.C8.A 9.B 10.C 11.Are written 12.Do grow 13.is given to me 14.aren't watered
15.are trees planted
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