中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
单元易错点
易错点一:belong to的用法
【典例】The car belongs to Kate.
【精讲】belong to意为“属于”,其主语通常是物,不用于进行时态和被动语态。belong to中的to是介词,后接名词或人称代词宾格形式,不能接名词所有格或名词性物主代词。
( )1.—Can I use your bike for a while?
—No,it doesn't belong to ________.It is John's.
A.I B.me C.myself D.mine
( )2.The green dictionary ________ belong to ________.Her name is on it.
A.may; Carla's B.must; Carla C.can't; Carla D.must; Carla's
( )3.China is still a country ________ the Third World.
A.belongs to B.belongs C.belonged to D.belonging to
易错点二:noise,voice与sound的辨析
【典例】Don't make so much noise.I can't hear any sound.
【精讲】①noise作名词,意为“噪音;喧闹声”,常指不悦耳、不和谐的嘈杂声。
②voice作名词,多指说话和唱歌的“嗓音”,有时也指鸟鸣的声音。
③sound作名词时,泛指自然界的各种“声音”。
( )4.—Why didn't Jim go to the movies?
—He was made out of the hall for making lots of ________.
A.voice B.sound C.cry D.noise
( )5.—How well she sings!
—Yes,she has a very beautiful________.
A.sound B.noise C.voice D.music
易错点三:receive与accept的辨析
【典例】He couldn't accept our advice but our gifts.
【精讲】①receive作动词,意为“接收;收到”,强调客观收到某物这一动作,不包含主观上是否愿意接受。
②accept作动词,意为“接受”,强调经过考虑,主观上愿意接受。
( )6.I ________ an invitation to the party yesterday,but I refused to ________ it.
A.received; accept B.accepted; receive
C.received; receive D.accepted; accept
( )7.—Why didn't you ________ my help just now?
—I could do it all by myself.
A.receive B.accept
C.check D.break
易错点四:prevent的用法
【典例】They think the stones can prevent illness and keep people healthy.
【精讲】prevent作动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”,指采取预防措施或设置障碍去阻止某人或某事。常用的短语为:prevent sb./sth. from doing sth.意为“阻止某人/某物做某事”,相当于stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.或keep sb./sth. from doing sth.。
( )8.I will try my best to stop my son from ________ the same mistake.
A.make B.made C.makes D.making
( )9.As students,we should ________ the act of cheating in the exams.
A.prevent B.predict
C.promise D.provide
易错点五:see sb. doing sth.与see sb. do sth.的辨析
【典例】I see him run in the park every morning.
【精讲】①see sb. doing sth.意为“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。
②see sb. do sth.意为“看见某人做某事”,强调看见动作的全过程或看到动作经常发生。
( )10.(2019四川南充)—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.
—Well, I saw you ________ that when I went past.
A.changed; to B.changes; doing
C.change; to do D.change; doing
( )11.(2019四川内江)—Where is Mike?
—I saw him ________ with Mr. Smith in the hallway just now.
A.to talk B.talking
C.talked D.talks
单元语法题
一、单项选择。
( )1.(2019辽宁铁岭)The dictionary ________ belong to Sam. You can see his name.
A.can B.must C.need D.would
( )2.(2019四川广元)The girl in the music room ________ be Celia. She has gone to the dining hall.
A.can't B.must C.may
( )3.(2019四川乐山)—Where is Monica? I can't find her anywhere.
—She ________ be in the library. She loves reading books when she is free.
A.must B.need C.can't
( )4.(2019济南莱芜)—I just saw Peter in the library.
—It ________ be him. He is studying in the classroom.
A.needn't B.mustn't
C.shouldn't D.can't
( )5.(2019山东临沂)Ants are pretty small. You might think that they ________ be rather weak. But what you might not know is that ants are actually very strong for their size.
A.need B.can't C.must
( )6.(2019黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—The summer vacation is coming. Have you made a plan for it?
—Not yet. I ________ go to Guilin.
A.may B.can C.should
( )7.(2019四川攀枝花)—Excuse me, is this the right way to the library?
—Sorry. I am not sure. But it ________ be.
A.need B.will C.must D.might
二、按要求改写下列句子。
8.This is Bill's bike.(用must改为表示推测的句子)
This ___________Bill's bike.
9.That new car must be Gina's.(改为否定句)
That new car _____________Gina's.
10.There is something wrong.(用may改为表示推测的句子)
There ___________ something wrong.
11.They must be playing soccer on the playground.(改为否定句)
They ____________ playing soccer on the playground.
12.They can be in the library.(改为一般疑问句)
________________ in the library?
Keys:1.B 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.D 11.B
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 5.C6.A 7.D 8.must be 9.can't be 10.may be 11.can't be 12.Can they be
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