中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级
Unit
3
Topic
2
课文复习检测
一、默写句子。（标点、大小写错误1个0.5分，词形错误1处1分，其它错误1处2分）
1、他们将要为他们的朋友们送行。
2.
我不能相信我就要飞往美国了。
3.
那个陌生人正在请求搭车。我们让他搭个车吧。
4.
我希望我不会有太多交流困难。
5.
他们正要动身去郑州。
6.
我们使用肢体语言来交流感受，甚至是无声的时候。
7.
我知道她将表扬或者惩罚我们。
8.
我们应该做些调查。
9.
招手和鞠躬都肢体语言的例子。
10.
为了避免误解，你应该学习口语和肢体语言。
11.
玫瑰在中国和一些西方国家都被看作是爱的一个标志。
12.
人们认为玫瑰经常代表着爱。
13.
你需要多注意不同点。
14.
他把他的爱比做一朵红玫瑰。
15.
每个人有时都会犯错误。
16.
单词的发音和说话的方式也已经改变了。
17.
英语一直都在变化。
18.
在过去几个世纪里，英语几乎没有变化。
19.
对来自英语国家的人们来说用英语互相理解是可能的。
二、会读、会译、会写、会用单词：
1.
phr.
为…送行
2.
n.
陌生人
3.
phr.
搭车，搭乘
4.
phr.
让某人搭车
5.
phr.
上车
6.
conj.
无论何时
7.
v.
上（车、船等）;
住宿
8.
n.
沉默；无声
v.
使安静
9.
v.&
n.
表扬，赞扬
10.
n.
调查，研究，探索
11.
phr.
做调查
12.
n.
秘密
13.
n.
胜利
14.
v.
认为，以为；考虑到
15.
adj.
诚实的；坦率的
16.
phr.
有时；间或
17.
adj.
古老的；古代的
18.
v.
比较，对比
19.
phr.
把…比作…
20.
n.
勇气；胆略
21.
n.
错误，失误
v.
误会，误解
22.
phr.
犯错误
23.
n.
骄傲，自豪
24.
adj.
英国的，英国人的
25.
n.
发音
26.
n.
分
49.
cookbook
n.
50.
totally
adv.
1.
答案：
一、完成句子
1.
2.
They
are
going
to
see
their
friends
off.
3.
I
can't
believe
that
I'm
flying
to
America.
4.
The
stranger
is
asking
for
a
ride.
Let's
give
him
a
ride.
5.
I
hope
I
won't
have
much
difficulty
in
communication.
6.
They
are
leaving
for
Zhengzhou.
7.
We
use
body
language
to
communicate
how
we
feel,
even
if
there
is
silence.
8.
I
know
whether
she
will
praise
or
punish
us.
9.
We
should
do
some
research.
10.
Both
bowing
and
waving
are
examples
of
body
language.
11.
To
avoid
misunderstandings,
you
should
study
both
spoken
and
body
language.
12.
The
rose
is
regarded
as
a
symbol
of
love
in
both
China
and
western
countries.
13.
People
think
the
rose
stands
for
love.
14.
You
need
to
pay
more
attention
to
the
differences.
15.
He
compares
his
love
to
a
red
rose.
16.
Everyone
can
make
mistakes
at
times.
17.
Pronunciation
of
words
and
ways
of
speaking
have
changed
as
well.
18.
The
English
language
is
changing
all
the
time.
19.
The
English
language
has
changed
little
in
the
past
few
centuries.
20.
It's
possible
for
people
from
English-speaking
countries
to
understand
each
other
in
English.
二、四会词
1.
2.
see
off
3.
stranger
4.
ask
for
a
ride
5.
give
sb.
a
ride
6.
get
on
7.
whenever
8.
board
9.
silence
10.
praise
11.
research
12.
do
some
research
13.
secret
14.
victory
15.
consider
16.
honest
17.
at
times
18.
ancient
pare
pare
...
to
...
21.
courage
22.
mistake
23.
make
mistakes
24.
pride
25.
British
26.
pronunciation
27.
cent
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Reserved.
2021年秋期九年级英语复习
（仁爱版）
Part
Unit
3
English
Around
the
World
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Eight
Key
points
Michael
and
Kangkang
are
going
to
see
them
off
at
a
bust
station.
Now
they
are
on
their
way
to
the
airport.
I
can’t
believe
that
I’m
flying
to
Disneyland.
Michael
sees
a
stranger
putting
out
his
hand
with
his
thumb
raised.
The
stranger
is
asking
for
a
ride.
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
give
me
a
ride
to
the
airport?
-
What
time
is
your
flight?
-
At
5
o’clock.
see
off
Michael
and
Kangkang
are
going
to
see
them
off
at
a
bust
station.
see
off
送行，送别;
把（某人）赶走;
欢送
We
went
to
the
station
to
see
her
off.
我们去车站为她送行。
The
world
No.
9
had
to
raise
his
game
to
see
off
a
strong
challenge
from
Dale.
这位世界排名第九的选手必须有更出色的表现才能击退戴尔强有力的挑战。
on
one’s
way
to
Now
they
are
on
their
way
to
the
airport.
on
the
way
1、表示：即将来(去),就要来(去).
Spring
is
on
the
way.春天快到了.
2、表示：在路上,在行进中.
He
stopped
for
breakfast
on
the
way.他中途停下吃早点.
3、表示：(婴儿)尚未出生.
She
has
two
children
with
another
one
on
the
way.
她有两个孩子,现在还怀着一个.
be
flying
I
can’t
believe
that
I’m
flying
to
Disneyland.
现在时行时表将来常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.
表最近或较近的将来,所用动词多是转移动词.如arrive，come，get(to)，leave，return，start，travel，take，take
off，fly，see
off等：
l
am
seeing
him
off
this
afternoon．
今天下午我去给他送行。
We're
starting
for
Shanghai
this
afternoon．
今天下午我们将动身去上海。
be
flying
I
can’t
believe
that
I’m
flying
to
Disneyland.
现在时行时表将来常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动,给人一种期待感.
也可使用某些非位移动词，如do，buy，meet，have，play，finish，stay，
publish等，此时句中一般要有表示将来的时间状语。
We're
having
a
holiday
next
Monday.
我们将在下星期一放假。
The
young
man
is
meeting
his
girlfriend
this
afternoon．
这个年轻人今天下午要去见他的女朋友。
She
is
spending
her
holiday
in
China.
她将要到中国度假。
see
…
doing
Michael
sees
a
stranger
putting
out
his
hand
with
his
thumb
raised.
感官动词
see,
watch,
observe,
notice,
look
at,
hear,
listen
to,
smell,
taste,
feel
+
do
表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing
表示动作的连续性，进行性
I
saw
him
work
in
the
garden
yesterday.
昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。(强调"我看见了"这个事实)
I
saw
him
working
in
the
garden
yesterday.
昨天我见他正在花园里干活。（强调"我见他正干活"这个动作）
ask
for
a
ride
The
stranger
is
asking
for
a
ride.
ask
for
a
ride
请求搭车
ask
for
请求,要求；寻找
请求；要求；向…要…,需要：
He
asked
me
politely
for
the
book.
要求见(某人)；(通过询问来)寻找(某人),找(人)：
Did
anyone
ask
for
me?
give
me
a
ride
Excuse
me,
could
you
please
give
me
a
ride
to
the
airport?
give
sb.
a
ride
让某人搭车；送某人一程
I
could
give
you
a
ride.
后面可以跟to+地点，注意home,
there等副词前不要to.
Would
you
like
me
give
you
a
ride
home?
一般现在时
-
What
time
is
your
flight?
-
At
5
o’clock.
一般现在时，是一种英语语法形式。表示通常性、规律性、习惯性、真理性（即事实）的动作或状态，或者动作有时间规律发生的事件的一种时间状态。
表示按规定、时间表、计划或安排要发生的动作，也用一般现在时表将来。
Are?you?on?duty?next?weekend??下周末你上班吗？
The?train?leaves?at?12:00.?火车12点开出。
Where?do?we?go?now??我们现在到哪里去?
Key
points
I’m
still
worried
about
my
English.
I
hope
I
won’t
have
much
difficult
in
communication.
Whenever
you
need
help,
send
me
an
e-mail
or
call
me.
He
is
giving
a
speech
at
7
o’clock.
In
Japan,
we
bow
when
we
are
saying
hello
as
a
sign
of
respect.
We
use
body
language
to
communicate
how
we
feel,
even
if
there
is
silence.
When
my
little
sister
is
angry,
she
crosses
her
arms
and
stamps
her
foot.
worry
I’m
still
worried
about
my
English.
worry用作动词的基本意思是“(使)困扰，(使)烦恼”，指不停地非难、刺激以致破坏某人平静的心境或使其感到绝望或受挫，强调企图或效果。worry也可表示“担心，为…发愁”。
Your
parents
are
worrying
about
you，
do
write
to
them.
也可用于be
worried
about
搭配：
There's
nothing
to
be
worried
about.
have
much
difficulty
in
I
hope
I
won’t
have
much
difficulty
in
communication.
have
much
difficulty
in
(doing)
sth.
在…有许多困难
We
have
much
difficulty
(
in)
understanding
what
he
says.
difficulty表示抽象的困难时,是不可数名词,表示具体的难处、难事、麻烦时,是可数名词.
But
now
she
was
in
another
difficulty.
可数
He
will
get
into
some
trouble
or
difficulty.
不可数
whenever
Whenever
you
need
help,
send
me
an
e-mail
or
call
me.
whenever引导时间状语从句表示“每当；一……就……”
The
roof
leaks
whenever
it
rains.
从句主语和谓语有时可以省略。
Whenever
(it
is)
possible,
he
goes
to
see
her.
Whenever引导让步状语从句
Whenever
I
see
him,
he’s
reading.
give
a
speech
He
is
giving
a
speech
at
7
o’clock.
give
a
speech
（给别人）做演讲
Give?a?speech?on?that?topic!?
have
a
speech（听别人）做演讲
I?have?a?speech?tomorrow.?
speech
的基本意思是“说话,说话能力”,”说话方式”,为不可数名词；做“演讲”时是可数名词。
He
lost
his
power
of
speech.
We
have
the
records
of
all
their
speeches.
say
In
Japan,
we
bow
when
we
are
saying
hello
as
a
sign
of
respect.
say指“说出”,着重指说出具体的内容,一般用作及物动词,后面的宾语是所说的话;
She
said
that
she
liked
singing.
speak指“说话,发言”,着重开口说话的动作,一般用作不及物动词,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词;
He
will
speak
on
the
air
this
evening.
He
speaks
German.
say
In
Japan,
we
bow
when
we
are
saying
hello
as
a
sign
of
respect.
talk指“讲话,谈论”,意思与speak相近,在一些情况下可以通用,通常talk用作不及物动词;
I
wish
to
talk
about
the
truth
with
you
in
private.
tell指“告诉”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事,在多数情况下,
tell的后面通常接双宾语,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。
He
told
me
the
news.
even
if
We
use
body
language
to
communicate
how
we
feel,
even
if
there
is
silence.
even
if?跟「即使」却用来引导虚拟语气、bai假定句子、或不见得真实的情况。引导的从句是往往是假设性的，相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。
They'll
stand
by
you
even
if
you
don't
succeed.
即使你不成功，他们也会支持你。
even
if有时还可用于虚拟语气；这样用的even
if与单独使用的if比较接近。
Even
if
he
had
the
money,
he
wouldn't
buy
it.
stamp
When
my
little
sister
is
angry,
she
crosses
her
arms
and
stamps
her
foot.
stamp用作名词的基本意思是“邮票”,引申可指“印章,印花(税)标志”“特征,类型,性质,影响,外表”等,一般为可数名词。
My
husband
is
a
stamp
collector.
He
is
looking
for
his
rubber
stamp.
stamp还可表示如盖邮戳般“跺脚,顿足”。
She
stamped
on
the
insect
and
killed
it.
Key
points
But
in
western
countries,
dogs
are
considered
honest
and
good
friends
of
humans.
“every
dog
has
its
day”
means
each
person
has
good
luck
at
times.
As
we
know,
dragons
are
very
important
in
Chinese
culture.
In
ancient
times,
dragons
were
regarded
as
strong
and
magical
creatures.
The
ancient
emperors
compared
themselves
to
dragons.
consider
But
in
western
countries,
dogs
are
considered
honest
and
good
friends
of
humans.
consider的基本意思是用脑细想和斟酌,也可表示为找到结论而想方设法,还可以表示限定在确定的观点上,即“认为”。
We
consider
that
the
driver
is
not
to
blame.
consider作“考虑”解时，可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。
Please
take
time
to
consider
the
problem.
consider作“关心,体谅,顾及”解时,一般接名词作宾语。
You
should
consider
other
people
before
you
act.
at
times
“every
dog
has
its
day”
means
each
person
has
good
luck
at
times.
at
times
=
sometimes
有时
He
does
that
at
times.
at
a
time
=at
any
one
time=
at
any
given
time
在一天中的任何时间，随时
I
can
only
do
one
thing
at
a
time.
at
one
time
=
in
the
past
At
one
time,
Gorge
lived
here.
as
we
know
As
we
know,
dragons
are
very
important
in
Chinese
culture.
as
we
know表达的是“正如我们所知”的意思；
Life,
as
we
know,
needs
water
and
oxygen.
“as
we
know
it.”是对as前面的名词world
的限定，表示”就我们所了解到的……而言”。
Life
as
we
know
it
needs
water
and
oxygen.
regard
In
ancient
times,
dragons
were
regarded
as
strong
and
magical
creatures.
regard,
consider都有“把…看作”“认为”的意思。
consider强调经过考虑后得出比较客观的看法;
They
consider
his
brother
an
honest
man.
regard则常指对外表的看法或凭眼睛所见而作的评价,强调主观地认为。
We
regard
her
as
a
poor
woman.
(Maybe
she
is
very
rich.)
compare
…
to/with
…
The
ancient
emperors
compared
themselves
to
pare?with
的意思是“把……跟……比较”，一般用于两个同类事物之间，着重区别。
Let's
compare
A
with
C.
compare?to的意思是“把……比作……看待”，一般用于两个不同性质的事物比较。
Her
novel
was
compared
to
the
work
of
Mo
Yan.
Key
points
People
in
China
and
the
West
think
the
rose
also
stands
for
peace,
courage
and
friendship.
When
we
pay
attention
to
the
cultural
meanings
of
words,
we
will
understand
them
better.
It
is
possible
to
tell
whether
a
person
is
American
or
British
by
listening
to
his
or
her
speech.
English
began
in
England
but
spread
as
the
British
people
left
their
country
and
made
new
homes.
stand
for
People
in
China
and
the
West
think
the
rose
also
stands
for
peace,
courage
and
friendship.
stand
for
sth.
表示“支持；主张”=support
sth.
I
hated
the
organization
and
all
it
stood
for.
stand
by
sb.
表示“支持；帮助；忠于”。
One
should
stand
by
his
or
her
wife
or
husband.
stand
by
后面加“事物”时（即
stand
by
sth），表示“依然遵守诺言（或协议等）”
She
still
stands
by
every
word
she
said.?
pay
attention
to
When
we
pay
attention
to
the
cultural
meanings
of
words,
we
will
understand
them
better.
pay
attention
to
“注意”
Pay
more
attention
to
the
voice
of
youth.
to是介词，所以后面如果跟动词，应用动名词形式。
Please
pay
attention
to
taking
care
of
your
baby.
tell
It
is
possible
to
tell
whether
a
person
is
American
or
British
by
listening
to
his
or
her
speech.
tell的基本意思是用语言或文字“告知”“告诉”“讲述”某事,强调思想的表达,而不强调表达的方式。引申可表示“吩咐”“嘱托”“命令”“确定”“区分,辨别”“泄露秘密”“猜测”“产生效果”等。
It's
very
kind
of
you
to
tell
me
the
truth.
No
one
can
tell
where
or
when
or
how
he
will
die.
I
can
tell
silk
from
cotton.
spread
English
began
in
England
but
spread
as
the
British
people
left
their
country
and
made
new
homes.
spread的基本意思是“伸开”,指把卷或叠着的东西展开或向四面八方扩大范围,强调有目的地均匀撒开。所涉及的空间范围可大可小;
可以计算,也可能无法计算。也可指在某物表面上敷上薄薄一层东西,引申可指某物“变得更流行”。
spread
是A-A-A型不规则动词，即过去式和过去分词仍为spread
She
spread
her
wings
and
flew
lightly
down.
(过去式）
The
bread
is
spread
with
butter.
（过去分词）
Key
points
The
English
language
is
changing
all
the
time,
but
people
from
English-speaking
countries
are
still
able
to
understand
each
other.
How
are
you
doing?
Even
worse,
I
can’t
understand
some
of
their
body
language
and
spellings.
Best
wishes
to
you
and
your
family.
all
the
time
The
English
language
is
changing
all
the
time,
but
people
from
English-speaking
countries
are
still
able
to
understand
each
other.
“all
time”：[体]全部时间的；所有的时间；使用精力花费的时间。
This?is?my?favorite?song?of?all?time.?
“all
the
time”：（在该段时间内）一直；向来，
一向；时时刻刻；每时每刻。
I've
kept
on
thinking
about
that
all
the
time.
How
are
you
doing?
How
are
you
doing?
how
are
you
doing的中文意思是”你好吗”，与how
are
you的区别是用法不同，侧重点不同。
how
are
you
doing后面可以接具体的事情。
How?are?you?doing?with?your?husband's?leaving??
how
are
you可以作为一个完整的句子使用，后面不接动作。主要侧重于询问身体。
Well,?how?are?you??
even
Even
worse,
I
can’t
understand
some
of
their
body
language
and
spellings.
even作“确实是”“甚至是”解时主要用在表示意外的词语前加强语气,可用来修饰动词或名词。
Even
a
child
can
answer
it.
I
can't
even
remember
the
name
of
that
old
friend
of
mine.
You
seem
even
more
beautiful
than
usual
today.
best
wishes
to
Best
wishes
to
you
and
your
family.
Best
wishes
后面可以接介词
for
或者
to，在
for
后面通常接表示节日等祝福原因的词；在
to
后面通常只接表示人的词语。
Best
wishes
for
your
marriage!
Mary
sends
you
best
wishes
for
a
Happy
New
Year.
Send
my
best
wishes
to
the
rest
of
your
family.
