Unit 2 How often do you exercise 复习学案（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
秋季初二英语讲义
本节课题
Unit
2
How
often
do
you
exercise?
学习目标
掌握频度副词的用法掌握一般现在时
重点与难点
一般现在时
一、本堂内容
【知识点一】动词
1.
exercise
(v./
n.)_______________
2.
swing_______________
→
(过去式)
___________
3.
die
______________
→
(过去式)
__________
→（n.）___________
→（adj）__________
4.
relax
____________
→（adj.）____________
→（adj）__________
5.
surprise
___________
→
(adj.)
____________
→
(adj.)
____________
We
were
surprised
that
ninety
percent
of
them
use
the
Internet
every
day.
To
my
surprise,
Lucy
got
the
best
grades
in
her
class.
6.
be
good
for
_____________
be
good
at
____________
be
good
with
____________
be
afraid
_______:
______________
7.
stay
up
late
______________
go
to
the
movies
______________
go
to
the
dentist
__________
go
shopping
_____________
help
with
housework
____________
play
sports
__________
draw
pictures
____________
play
computer
games___________________
【课堂练习】单项选择
1.
Doing
morning
exercise
___________
us.
A.
is
good
to
B.
is
good
for
C.
is
good
at
D.
is
good
with
2.
Tina’s
mother
wants
her________
lots
of
healthy
food
every
day.
A.
eat
B.
eats
C.
eating
D.
to
eat
3.
—Could
your
help
me_________
housework,
Jane?
—OK,
mum.
A.
do
B.
to
do
C.
with
D.
all
above
4.
Forty
percent
of
the
students
in
our
school
_________boys
now.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
D.
were
5.
She
is
busy,
but
she
always__________
lots
of
time________
her
family
on
weekend.
A.
takes;
to
stay
with
B.
spends,
with
C.
pays
,
for
D.
cost,
with
6.
He__________
that
no
one
could
answer
his
question.
A.
asked
B.
wanted
C.
found
D.
spent
7.
You
are
too
tired.
You
should
_____
tonight.
A.
go
to
the
movies
B.
go
to
bed
early
C.
stay
up
late
D.
watch
TV
8.
Many
people
_______
during
the
war
in
the
past.
A.
lose
B.
died
C.
thought
D.
came
9.
He
hardly
goes
to
school
by
car,
_______
he?
A.
does
B.
doesn’t
C.
is
D.
isn’t
10.
Jack
______
all
night
to
watch
the
football
match
between
France
and
Italy
last
Friday.
A.
got
up
B.
stayed
up
C.
gave
up
D.
walked
up
【知识点二】其它词
housework
(n.)
__________
Internet
(n.)
__________
program
(n.)
__________
coffee
(n.)
__________
health
(n.)
__________
percent
(n.)
__________
result
(n.)
__________
television
(n.)
__________
mind
(n.)
__________
body
(n.)
__________
writer
(n.
)
__________
dentist
(n.)
__________
magazine
(n.)
__________
point
(n.
)__________
online
(adj.
/adv.)__________
although
(conj.)
__________
together
(adv.)
__________
through
(prep.)
__________
once
(adv.)__________
such
(adj./
pron.)
__________
such
as
__________
twice
(adv.)
__________
junk
(n.)
__________
junk
food
__________
maybe
(adv.)__________
least
(adv.)
__________
at
least
__________
none
(pron.)
__________
less
(adv.)
__________
less
than
__________
however
(adv.)
__________
almost
(adv.)
__________
more
than
__________
full
(adj.)
__________
hardly
(
adv.)__________
hardly
ever
__________
【课堂练习】根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子。每空一词。
1.
_____________（尽管）her
father
died,
he
is
still
there
with
her
forever.
2.
The
girl
goes
to
the
_____________（牙医）for
teeth
cleaning
every
Friday.
3.—I’m
getting
fatter.
—You
should
eat
_____________（更少的）food
and
do
more
sports.
4.
He
likes
reading
books
and
_____________（杂志）and
he
writes
many
stories
for
children.
5.
We
should
do
more
sports.
_____________（然而）,
we
have
little
time
to
do
it.
6.
The
teacher
asked
us
to
add
up
the
_____________（分数）in
the
paper.
【知识点三】重点句
1.
________
________
________dance
are
you
learning?
你在学哪种舞蹈？
2.
How
often
do
you
________
________
________
________?
你多久去看一次电影。
3.
上个月我们就他们的空余时间的活动询问了我们的学生。
Last
month
we
________
our
students________
their
free
time
______________.
4.
Here
are
the
______________.
以下是结果。
5.
我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。
We
____________
that
only
fifteen
_____________
of
our
students
___________
every
day.
6.
并且百分之二十的人根本就不锻炼。
And
twenty
percent
do
________
exercise________
________!
7.
剩下百分之十的学生每周至少上网三四次。
________
________
ten
percent
use
it
________
________
three
or
four
times
a
week.
8.
我们关于看电视的问题的回答也是很有趣的。
The
answers________
our
questions
about
_______________
television
were
________
interesting.
9.
尽管很多学生喜欢看体育节目，但是游戏节目却是最受欢迎的。
___________
many
students
like
to
watch
sports,
________
game
shows
are
________
________
_________.
10.
通过上网或看游戏节目的方式去放松是好的，但是我们认为放松的最好方式是通过锻炼。
It
is
good
to
relax________
using
the
Internet
________
watching
game
shows,
but
we
think
the
best
way
to
relax
is
________
exercise.
11.
像做运作这样的锻炼是有趣的，并且当你们一起玩耍的时候，你还可以和你的家人和朋友一起度过一段时间。
Exercise
________
________
playing
sports
is
fun,
and
you
can
___________
time
with
your
friends
and
family
________
you
play_____________.
【知识点四】一般现在时与频度副词
----
How
often
does
he
watch
TV?
----
He
hardly
ever
watches
TV.
how
often“多久一次”询问动作的频率。
答语：（1）every+名词单数：every
morning/day/Sunday/weekend/week/
month/term/year/…
（2）次数+一段时间：
once
a
day
/
twice
a
week
/
once
or
twice
a
year
/
two
or
three
times
（3）频度副词
always
------
usually
-----
often
-------sometimes=at
times
------hardly
ever=seldom------never
（100%）
（90%）
（60%）
（30%）
（10-20%）
（0%）
【例题1】
---_____
do
you
go
to
the
movies
?
---Once
a
week.
A.
How
long
B.
How
soon
C.
How
often
D.
How
much
【课堂练习】用how
often,
how
soon,
how
many
times,
how
long,
how
far填空。
1.
—____________
do
you
go
camping
in
the
country?
—Once
a
week.
2.—____________
are
you
staying
in
Beijing?
—For
about
two
weeks.
3.—____________
will
your
parents
come
back
home?
—In
two
hours.
4.—____________is
it
form
your
home
to
school?
—About
10-minute
bus
ride.
5.—____________
do
you
usually
go
to
the
movies
a
month?
—Three
or
four
times.
6.—_____________
does
it
take
you
to
get
to
school?
—Ten
minutes
by
bus.
二、当堂检测
I.单项选择
1.—______
do
you
go
to
the
movies?
—Three
times
a
month.
A.
How
long
B.
How
often
C.
How
much
D.
How
soon
2.
Speak
louder,
please!
I
can
______
hear
you.
A.
easily
B.
hardly
C.
mostly
D.
usually
3.—______
your
father
play
computer
games?
—No,
he
doesn’t.
He
is
too
busy.
A.
Is
B.
Are
C.
Do
D.
Does
4.—______
does
your
brother
play
sports
every
week?
—Twice.
A.
How
often
B.
How
many
times
C.
How
soon
D.
How
long
5.
My
mother
usually
watches
TV
______
a
week.
A.
three
and
four
times
B.
three
or
four
times
C.
one
to
three
time
D.
three
or
four
time
6.
______
give
up,
then
you
can
make
it.
A.
Always
B.
Never
C.
Almost
D.
Hardly
ever
7.
It
isn’t
warm
today,
______
the
sun
is
shining.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
because
D.
although
8.—______
do
you
read
English
books
every
day?
—For
about
two
hours.
A.
How
many
hours
B.
How
often
C.
How
much
times
D.
How
soon
9.—What
do
you
want
______,
tea
or
coffee?
—Coffee,
please.
A.
drink
B.
to
drink
C.
drinking
D.
drinks
10.
My
mother
likes
all
kinds
of
sports,
______
running
and
playing
badminton.
A.
for
example
B.
of
course
C.
because
of
D.
such
as
11.
His
teacher
was
ill.
______,
she
still
went
to
work.
A.
But
B.
However
C.
Moe
than
D.
So
12.
Enough
sleep
is
important.
Everyone
needs
to
have
______
eight
hours’
sleep
every
night
A.
at
least
B.
at
most
C.
more
than
D.
over
13.
It
took
us
two
hours
to
walk
______
the
forest（森林）last
summer
vacation.
A.
across
B.
through
C.
over
D.
past
14.
The
math
problem
is
so
difficult.
_____
of
the
students
knew
the
answer.
A.
Some
B.
Most
C.
All
D.
None
15.
I
usually
watch
TV
for
______
two
hours
and
Mom
told
me
it
wasn’t
a
good
habit.
A.
less
than
B.
more
than
C.
over
D.
Both
B
and
C
16.
Jack
______
all
night
to
watch
the
football
match
between
France
and
Italy
last
Friday.
A.
got
up
B.
stayed
up
C.
gave
up
D.
walked
up
17.—I
often
have
hamburgers
for
lunch.
—You’d
better
not.
It’s
bad
______
you
______
too
much
junk
food.
A.
for;
to
eat
B.
of;
to
eat
C.
for;
eating
D.
of;
eating
18.
Claire
was
______
to
find
that
some
students
got
the
answer
______
the
question.
A.
surprising;
of
B.
surprised;
of
C.
surprising;
to
D.
surprised;
to
19.
You
are
really
______.
I
think
eating
vegetables
helps
you
keep
in
good
______.
A.
healthy;
health
B.
healthy;
healthy
C.
health;
health
D.
health;
healthy
20.
Gina
is
______
student
in
No.
5
Middle
School.
A.
an
11-years-old
B.
an
11-year-old
C.
a
11-year-old
D.
an
11
years
old
II.完形填空
Most
parents
ask
their
children
to
play
sports
every
day.
Why?
(1)________
you
say
“to
get
exercise”
and
you
are
right.
To
have
fun?
That’s
right,
(2)________.
And
there
are
some
other
reasons.
Research（调查）shows
that
children
will
do
better
in
school
(3)________
they
often
play
sports.
(4)_________
can
improve
learning.
And
it
can
(5)_______
children
active.
Children
can
learn
some
skills
and
teamwork（配合）when
they
play
sports.
(6)________
children
play
balls,
they
can
learn
(7)________
to
play
soccer
or
basketball.
When
children
work
with
their
classmates
to
win
games,
they
(8)________
how
to
be
successful.
Sports
are
good
(9)_________
children’s
health.
Children
(10)_________
have
a
cold
if
they
often
play
sports.
（
）1.
A.
If
B.
Although
C.
Because
D.
So
（
）2.
A.
as
well
B.
too
C.
either
D.
also
（
）3.
A.
though
B.
because
of
C.
if
D.
so
（
）4.
A.
Playing
B.
Exercise
C.
Running
D.
Swimming
（
）5.
A.
make
B.
made
C.
help
D.
helped
（
）6.
A.
Maybe
B.
May
C.
While
D.
When
（
）7.
A.
what
B.
how
much
C.
how
D.
why
（
）8.
A.
learn
B.
learned
C.
study
D.
studied
（
）9.
A.
at
B.
for
C.
to
D.
with
（
）10.
A.
often
B.
sometimes
C.
usually
D.
hardly
III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
A
In
England,
everybody
knows
Jamie
Oliver.
He
has
his
own
TV
programs.
In
these
programs,
he
tells
people
how
to
cook
healthy
food.
Everyone
likes
Jamie’s
programs
because
his
food
is
easy
to
make.
Jamie
wants
people
to
eat
healthily.
In
some
schools
in
England,
the
food
at
lunch
time
wasn’t
healthy.
One
day,
Jamie
went
to
a
school
to
make
a
TV
program
about
healthy
diet.
He
cooked
the
food
with
lots
of
fruit
and
vegetables.
At
first
the
children
didn’t
want
to
eat
because
they
didn’t
like
fruit
or
vegetables.
But
after
they
tasted
the
food,
they
started
to
enjoy
it.
Now
the
food
for
children
in
schools
has
become
much
healthier.
（
）1.
Jamie
tells
people
how
to
cook
fast
food
in
his
programs.
（
）2.
People
like
Jamie’s
TV
programs
about
food
because
his
food
is
easy
to
make.
（
）3.
One
day,
Jamie
visited
a
school
and
made
a
program
about
healthy
food.
（
）4.
At
last,
the
children
still
didn’t
like
fruit
or
vegetables.
（
）5.
From
the
passage
we
know
that
Jamie
is
a
famous
TV
host.
B
Hello!
I’m
John.
I’m
in
a
health
club
now.
I’m
interviewing
four
students
who
joined
the
club.
My
name
is
David.
Good
health
makes
me
feel
great
and
helps
me
study
well.
I
come
here
on
Tuesdays
and
Fridays.
I
exercise
for
thirty
minutes
each
time.
I’m
Alice.
I
am
heavy.
So
I
come
here
to
exercise.
I
come
here
three
times
a
week
and
spend
thirty
minutes
each
time.
Now
I
look
healthy.
I’m
Ann.
I
have
lots
of
homework
to
do
every
day.
I
think
exercise
can
make
me
relaxed
and
help
me
study
well.
Although
I
am
very
busy
every
day,
I
spend
forty
minutes
here.
I’m
Bill.
I
always
wanted
to
sleep
in
class,
although
I
slept
nine
hours
each
night.
The
doctor
asked
me
to
do
more
exercise.
So
I
come
here
and
do
exercise
for
twenty
minutes
each
day.
I
find
that
I’m
energetic
now
and
I
don’t
sleep
in
class
any
more.
（
）6.
John
may
be
a
_____.
A．reporter
B．teacher
C．doctor
D.
waiter
（
）7.
David
goes
to
the
health
club
_______.
A．every
day
B．once
a
week
C．twice
a
week
D．three
times
a
week
（
）8.
Alice
exercises
for
________
every
week
in
the
health
club.
A．thirty
minutes
B．an
hour
C．an
hour
and
thirty
minutes
D．two
hours
（
）9.
_______
think
exercise
can
help
them
to
study
well.
A．David
and
Alice
B．Ann
and
Alice
C．Alice
and
Bill
D．David
and
Ann
（
）10.
The
underlined
word
"energetic"
means
"______"in
Chinese.
A．痛苦的
B．精力充沛的
C．虚弱的
D．昏昏欲睡的
IV.综合应用：
It’s
very
(1)__________
(importance)
to
stay
healthy.
I
have
a
neighbor.
She
is
an
old
lady.
She
can
do
all
the
(2)
__________(housework),?read
newspapers,
watch
TV
and
search
(3)
__________
the
Internet
to
learn
something
new.
I
often
see?(4)__________
(she)??run
in
the
morning
and
dance
in
the
evening.
She
looks
young
and
beautiful??(5)
______________?she
is
over
seventy.
Last
week
a
reporter
from
a
magazine
(6)
________________
(interview)
her
and
asked?(7)
__________??she
kept
so
young
and
healthy.
She
replied
with
a
smile:?I
have
a
secret
of
staying
young
and
?(8)
__________(health).
It
is
quite?easy.
Keep
your
mind
active
and
learn
at
least
one
new
thing
every
day.
Try
to
do
different
(9)
__________
(kind)
of
housework
and
do
sports
as?often?as
you
can.
Don't
think
you
are
(10)
__________
old
to
go
back
to?school.
I
think
it
will
be
a
good
start
to
follow
the
lady’s
example.
I
hope
all
people
will
stay
young
and
healthy.
V.阅读表达。
Do
you
have
a
healthy
lifestyle?
I
think
I
do.
First,
I
have
many
good
eating
habits.
(1)Although
I
like
junk
food,
I
hardly
eat
it.
I
eat
fruit
and
vegetables
every
day.
Maybe
they
are
not
very
delicious,
but
they
are
good
for
our
health.
Second,
I
do
exercise
every
day.
As
we
know,
if
people
run
every
day,
they
will
be
healthier.
So
I
do
some
running
for
about
thirty
minutes
every
morning.
Third,
I
have
good
living
habits.
(2)
I
try
to
sleep
at
least
8
hours
every
day.
That
(3)_____
me
to
be
energetic
(精力充沛的)
the
next
day.
And
in
that
way,
I
can
study
better
and
get
good
grades.
任务一：回答问题
1.
How
often
does
the
writer
eat
fruit
and
vegetables?
_________________________________________
2.
How
long
does
the
writer
do
some
running
every
morning?
___________________________________
任务二：将（1）处划线句子改为同义句。
3.
I
like
junk
food,
___________________________________.
任务三：将（2）处划线句子翻译成汉语。
4.
______________________________________________
任务四：在（3）处填入适当单词，使句意完整。5.
___________
三、课后作业：
一、背过本节课单词和短语
二、整理本节课划圈错题。
【参考答案】
P1【课堂练习】
1-5.
B
D
D
C
B
6-10.
C
B
B
A
B
P2【课堂练习】
1.
Although
2.
dentist
3.
less
4.
magazines
5.
However
6.
points
P4【课堂练习】
1.
How
often
2.
How
long
3.
How
soon
4.
How
far
5.
How
many
times
6.
How
long
【当堂检测】
I.单项选择
1-5.
B
B
D
B
B
6-10.
B
D
A
B
D
11-15.
B
A
B
D
D
16-20.
B
D
D
A
B
II．完形填空
1-5.
A
B
C
B
A
6-10.
D
C
A
B
D
III.阅读理解
1-5.
B
A
A
B
A
6-10.
A
C
C
B
D
IV.综合运用
1.
important
2.
housework
3.
on
4.
her
5.
although
6.
interviewed
7.
how
8.
healthy
9.
kinds
10.
too
V.阅读表达
1.
Every
day.
2.
For
about
thirty
minutes.
3.
But
I
hardly
eat
it.
4.
我每天尽量至少睡8小时。
5.
help
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