中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九年级
Unit
3
Topic
3
课文复习检测
一、默写句子。
1、在美国别人能听懂你说话吗?
2、有时候我会陷入困境。
3、我想我应该更努力地学习英语。
4、我不知
道该怎么办。
5、有时候我想放弃了。
6、你能给我一些学好英语的建议吗?
7、尽量猜测生词的意思,理解文章的大意。
8、我不敢在课堂上回答问题,因为我害怕出错。
9、考虑清楚你的答案,深呼吸,微笑,然后回答问题。
10、康康建议他多读书以提高他的阅读能力。
11、在这里跟各位分享我的观点是我的荣幸。
12、我们应该尽可能多地跟其他人说英语。
13、我确信只要你坚持写日记,你一定会取得很大的进步。
14、好的学习方法能帮助我们达到事半功倍的效果。
15、下面的两种方法会帮你学得更轻松、更有趣。
16、准备好纸笔,因为你随时可能想把有用的单词或短语记下来。
17、快乐地使用这两种方式,你一定会学得更快,更好!
18、我发现在这么短的时间内完成如此艰巨的工作是不可能的。
二、会读、会译、会写、会用单词:
1.
adj.
想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的
2.
adj.
真实的;真正的
3.
n.
(外)孙女
4.
v.
发音,读(音)
5.
n.
对话,对白
6.
v.
抄写;复印
7.
n.
笔记本
8.
n.
记事簿;日记(簿)
9.
写日记
10.
n.
磁带,录音带
11.
adv.
大声地
12.
n.
物品,东西;目的,目标
13.
n.
能力;才能
14.
吸一口气
15.
v.
复习;回顾
n.
复习;评论;复查
16.
v.
翻译
17.
n.
讨论,谈论,商讨
18.
phr.
只要
19.
phr.
坚持(做)某事
20.
adv.
精确地,确切地
21.
v.
达到,获得;成功
22.
adj.
厌倦的,烦闷的
23.
v.
拉,扯,拖
24.
v.
提到,说到
三、重点短语:
1.
感觉瞌睡
2.
参加英语角
3.
听录音带
4.
买一本语法书
5.
在纸上抄生词
6.
读英语课本
7.
多阅读
8.
课前预习
9.
课上记笔记
10.
课后复习笔记
11.
感谢聆听
12.
加入英语俱乐部
13.
读一份好的英语报纸
14.
和别人说英语
15.
从网上下载英语歌曲
16.
挑选并写下一些有用的单词或者短语
17.
模仿演员的发音
18.
看英语电影
参考答案:
一、完成句子
1.
2.
Could
you
make
yourself
understood
in
the
USA?
3.
Sometimes
I
got
into
trouble.
4.
I
think
I
should
word
harder
at
English.
5.
I
don't
know
what
to
do.
6.
At
times
I
feel
like
giving
up.
7.
Could
you
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
well?
8.
Try
to
guess
the
meanings
of
new
words,
and
get
the
main
idea
of
the
article.
9.
I
dare
not
answer
questions
in
class
because
I'm
afraid
of
making
mistakes.
10.
Think
about
you
answer,
take
a
deep
breath
and
smile,
and
then
answer
the
question.
11.
Kangkang
advises
him
to
do
more
reading
to
improve
his
reading
ability.
12.
It's
an
honor
to
share
my
opinion
with
all
of
you
here.
13.
We
should
speak
English
with
others
as
often
as
possible.
14.
I'm
sure
that
you'll
make
great
progress
as
long
as
you
stick
to
keeping
a
diary.
15.
Good
study
methods
can
help
us
achieve
better
results
with
less
effort.
16.
The
following
two
ways
will
help
you
to
learn
it
more
easily
and
with
more
fun.
17.
Have
paper
and
a
pen
ready
as
you
may
want
to
write
down
useful
words
or
phrases.
18.
Enjoy
using
the
two
ways,
and
you
are
sure
to
learn
faster
and
do
better.
19.
I
find
it
impossible
to
finish
so
much
work
in
such
a
short
time.
二、四会词
1.
2.
sleepy
3.
real
4.
granddaughter
5.
pronounce
6.
dialog
7.
copy
8.
notebook
9.
keary
10.
keep
a
diary
11.
tape
12.
aloud
13.
object
14.
ability
15.
take
a
breath
16.
review
17.
translate
18.
discussion
19.
as
long
as
20.
stick
to
(doing)
sth.
21.
exactly
22.
achieve
23.
bored
24.
pull
25.
mention
三、重点词组
1.
feel
sleepy
2.
take
part
in
an
English
corner
3.
listen
to
the
tape
4.
buy
a
grammar
book
5.
copy
new
words
on
paper
6.
read
Englsih
textbooks
7.
do
more
reading
8.
preview
before
class
9.
take
notes
in
class
10.
review
the
notes
after
class
11.
thank
you
for
listening
12.
join
an
English
club
13.
read
a
good
English
newspaper
14.
speak
English
with
others
15.
download
English
songs
from
the
Internet
16.
pick
some
useful
words
or
phrases
and
copy
them
17.
imitate
the
pronunciation
of
the
actors
18.
watch
English
movies
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Reserved.
2021年秋期九年级英语复习
(仁爱版)
Part
Unit
3
English
Around
the
World
Topic
3
Could
you
give
us
some
advice
on
how
to
learn
English
well?
Nine
Key
points
-
Could
you
make
yourself
understood
in
the
USA?
–
Not
really.
Sometimes
I
got
into
trouble.
I
know
oral
English
is
very
important,
but
I
dare
not
speak
English
in
public.
I’m
really
afraid
of
the
final
exam.
make
sb./sth.
do/done
-
Could
you
make
yourself
understood
in
the
USA?
–
Not
really.
make
sb/
sth
do,宾语与动词之间是主动关系。
He
makes
me
clean
the
table.
他让我擦桌子。(我主动进行清理工作)
make
sb
/
sth
done
宾语与动词之间是被动关系。
I
tried
my
best,
but
I
couldn’t
make
my
view
known.
我尽了最大努力,但未能使我的观点被知道(被别人知道)。
get
into
trouble
Sometimes
I
got
into
trouble.
get
into
trouble
招致麻烦,卷入纠纷;受责备;
Thomas
seems
always
to
get
into
trouble.
get
sb.
into
trouble
给某人造成麻烦.
The?incident?got?many?people?into?trouble.?
in
trouble
为难,窘困;被捕;
We
should
help
the
friends
in
trouble.
dare
I
know
oral
English
is
very
important,
but
I
dare
not
speak
English
in
public.
dare用作实义动词时,指“敢”、“敢于”;有时态和人称的变化,用do,
does或did来构成否定句或疑问句。
He
didn't
dare
to
speak
to
her.
dare用作情态动词,一般用于疑问句、否定句或条件句,或与hardly,
never,
no
one,
nobody等连用。有时态变化,但没有人称形式的变化,其后接动词原形。构成疑问句和否定句时不用助动词do。
I
don't
know
whether
he
dare
try.
afraid
I’m
really
afraid
of
the
final
exam.
afraid
是表语形容词,一般不能放在名词前作定语
I’m
afraid
意为“恐怕”,是一种提出异议、说出令人不快事实时的委婉说法:
I’m
afraid
(that)
he
won’t
come.恐怕他不会来了.
be?afraid?of?sth?(sb)?
?害怕某事(某人)。
Are?you?afraid?of?dogs??你害狗吗?
be?afraid?of?doing?sth
担心会发生某事或某情况(但实际上未必会发生)。
She?was?afraid?of?waking?her?husband.
afraid
I’m
really
afraid
of
the
final
exam.
be?afraid?of?doing?sth害怕做某事或不敢做某事(指缺乏勇气或害怕其后果而不敢)。
I’m?afraid?of?telling?her.?我不敢告诉她。
be?afraid?to?do?sth?害怕做某事或不敢做某事。
He?was?afraid?to?fly?in?a?plane.?他不敢坐飞机。
表示担心会发生某事或某情况,只能用be?afraid?of?doing?sth,?而表示害怕做某事或不敢做某事等,则两者都可用。
Don’t?be?afraid?to?ask?[of?asking]?question.?不要害怕问问题。
Key
points
I’ve
worked
hard
at
it
for
a
whole
week,
but
it
seems
that
I
haven’t
made
any
progress.
At
times
I
feel
like
giving
up.
Please
don’t
let
these
difficulties
discourage
you.
Two
years
ago,
I
was
also
weak
in
English.
How
to
improve
it
was
my
biggest
problem.
So
I
turned
to
Mr.
Brown
and
I’ve
learned
a
lot
from
him.
whole
I’ve
worked
hard
at
it
for
a
whole
week,
but
it
seems
that
I
haven’t
made
any
progress.
在修饰名词的时候,all
放在其他限定词之前,后面一般跟复数名词,表示“全部的”:
all
the
students
而
whole
后面紧跟被修饰的名词,后面跟单数名词,表示整个:the
whole
country
We
are
working
hard
the
whole
week.
They
both
can
remember
all
the
friends
in
their
childhood.
feel
like
At
times
I
feel
like
giving
up.
feel
like+名词,意为“觉得好像…”.
It
feels
like
rain
soon.好像马上就要下雨了.?
feel
like+物质名词,意为“摸上去像是……”.
I'm
holding
something
that
feels
like
a
potato.
feel
like+名词/代词,意为“觉得想做……”.
I
feel
like
a
rest
after
the
long
journey.
长途旅行后我想休息一下.
feel
like+doing,意为“想做……”.
I
don't
feel
like
walking
very
much
today.
我今天不太想散步.?
give
up
At
times
I
feel
like
giving
up.
give
up
指行为版者碰到某种困难或原因而自己主动放弃;后接名词或动名词作宾语;
They
decided
to
give
up
their
plan.
他们决定放弃计划了。
give
in指行为者屈于某种压力而被迫按别人的要求去做,侧重于屈服;后不接宾语。
His
mother
gave
in
and
bought
him
a
new
bike.
他母亲拗不过权他,只得给他买了一辆新自行车。
difficulty
Please
don’t
let
these
difficulties
discourage
you.
difficulty表示抽象的困难时,是不可数名词
He
will
get
into
some
trouble
or
difficulty.
表示具体的难处、难事、麻烦时,是可数名词
But
now
she
was
in
another
difficulty.
be
weak
in
Two
years
ago,
I
was
also
weak
in
English.
weak的基本意思是“弱的,无力的”,用于人可修饰人体或人体的某个器官,也可修饰人的意志。用于物时可指某物的性能不好,即“功能不佳的”,也可指某物在理论上让人无法信服,即“无说服力的,无力的”。
He
was
too
weak
even
to
lift
his
hand.
She
spoke
in
a
weak
voice.
She
is
weak
in
the
legs.
how
to
improve
it
How
to
improve
it
was
my
biggest
problem.
“特殊疑问词+不定式”结构,类似于名词短语的用法。
作主语:How
to
get
there
hasn't
been
decided.
作宾语:I
wonder
how
to
deal
with
it.
作表语:The
problem
is
what
to
do.
作同位语:
Tom
has
no
idea
which
film
to
see.
作宾语补足语:You
should
tell
Tom
when
to
do
the
thing.
turn
to
So
I
turned
to
Mr.
Brown
and
I’ve
learned
a
lot
from
him.
查阅(某书),求助于,如:
He?turns?to?the?dictionary?whenever?he?meets?a?new?word.
找(某人寻求帮助等),如:
She?had?no?one?to?turn?to?for?advice.
(把)……转向,如:
Let’s?turn?our?attention?to?the?matter?at?hand.
Key
points
Think
about
your
answer,
take
a
deep
breath
and
smile,
and
then
answer
the
question.
I’ll
give
it
a
try.
Wang
Junfeng
thinks
it
is
difficult
to
remember
new
words,
so
Kangkang
advises
him
to
copy
new
words
on
pieces
of
paper
and
stick
them
on
the
wall.
Miss
Wang
is
holding
a
class
meeting
on
how
to
learn
English.
breath
Think
about
your
answer,
take
a
deep
breath
and
smile,
and
then
answer
the
question.
get
one's
breath
back
喘过气来,恢复正常呼吸
hold
one's
breath
屏住呼吸
take
breath
歇口气,歇会儿透口气
out
of
breath
呼吸急促,气喘吁吁;呼吸困难,如在用尽全力时
in
one
breath
或
in
the
same
breath
同时
或
几乎在同时
take
someone's
breath
away
使某人激动(或惊羡)得透不过气来
waste
one's
breath
徒费唇舌,白说
give
it
a
try
I’ll
give
it
a
try.
give
it
a
try表示试一下,试一试
You
can
give
it
a
try.
=You
can
give
a
try.
=You
can
have
a
try.
表示你可以试一试
stick
Wang
Junfeng
thinks
it
is
difficult
to
remember
new
words,
so
Kangkang
advises
him
to
copy
new
words
on
pieces
of
paper
and
stick
them
on
the
wall.
v.
粘,贴:
stick
sth
on
/
to
/
in
etc.
sth
Someone
had
stuck
posters
all
over
the
walls.
n.
棍,棒,手杖
A
walking
stick
is
a
must
for
me
now.
stick
to
(doing)
sth.
坚持(做)……
We
must
stick
to
our
policy.
注意不规则变化
:过去式
stuck
过去分词
stuck
hold
a
meeting
Miss
Wang
is
holding
a
class
meeting
on
how
to
learn
English.
hold
a
meeting
举办一次会议
have
a
meeting
参加一次会议
类似的还有:
attend
a
meeting
参加一次会议
run
a
meeting
主持/参加会议
Key
points
She
asks
two
students
to
report
the
results
of
their
discussion.
I’m
very
glad
to
share
our
group’s
opinions
with
you.
Kangkang
said
that
he
previewed
the
day’s
lesson
before
class,
took
notes
in
class
and
reviewed
them
after
class.
I
myself
prefer
watching
English
movies,
though
sometimes
I
can’t
understand
them
exactly.
These
are
our
opinions.
Thank
you
for
listening.
ask
sb.
to
do
sth.
She
asks
two
students
to
report
the
results
of
their
discussion.
跟不定式作宾补的常用动词:
advise(建议),allow(允许),
ask(请求),
beg(请求),
cause(导致),encourage(鼓励),expect(期望),
forbid(禁止),
force(迫使),get(使得),help(帮助),invite(邀请),like(喜欢),order(命令),
remind(提醒),
report(报告),
request(要求),
show(表现),
teach(教),
tell(告诉),want(想要),warn(警告),wish(希望)
He
advised
me
to
buy
a
computer.
他建议我买台电脑。
share
…
with
…
I’m
very
glad
to
share
our
group’s
opinions
with
you.
share
sth.
with
sb.
与某人分享某物
I?have?some?very?sad?news?to?share?with?all?of?you.?
我有一些十分令人悲痛的消息和你们分享。
And?I?can?share?with?you?life?in?the?Web-publishing?world?and?help?you?get?published.
我可以与您分享Web发布世界中的生活,帮助您发布内容。
take
notes
Kangkang
said
that
he
previewed
the
day’s
lesson
before
class,
took
notes
in
class
and
reviewed
them
after
class.
note的基本意思是“笔记,摘记”,指用来记录平时一些需要记住的事情的短小记录;
也可指为了通知某人某事而写下的“短小信笺”。
Students
should
take
notes
during
the
lectures.
学生们上课应该做笔记。
Seeing
nobody
at
home,
he
decided
to
leave
a
note.
看到没人在家,他决定留下一个便条。
prefer
I
myself
prefer
watching
English
movies,
though
sometimes
I
can’t
understand
them
exactly.
用作动词,表示“更喜欢”“宁愿”等,后接动词时,可用不定式或动名词
I
prefer
walking
alone.
我喜欢一个人溜达。
表示“宁愿……而不愿……”“喜欢……而不喜欢……”“与……相比,更喜欢……”等,其基本句型是prefer…to…和prefer…rather
than…:
Tom
prefers
reading
to
talking.
汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。
He
prefers
to
read
rather
than
watch
television.
他喜欢读书而不喜欢看电视。
thank
for/to
These
are
our
opinions.
Thank
you
for
listening.
thanks
for是客套用语,thanks相当于
thank
you
,意为“因……而感谢”,for强调为何而感谢,其后可接名词或v-ing.
Thanks
for
your
help.谢谢你的帮助.
Thanks
for
inviting
us
to
your
birthday
party.
谢谢你邀请我们参加你的生日聚会.
thanks
to为介词词组,意思是“多亏;由于(含义相当于because
of)”.
Thank
to
your
help,
we
finished
the
work
in
time.
由于你的帮助,我们及时完成了工作.
Key
points
It’s
an
honor
to
talk
with
all
of
you
here.
Shu
Yan
told
us
we
should
speak
English
with
our
teachers,
classmates
and
even
with
foreigners
as
often
as
possible.
I’m
sure
that
you
will
make
great
progress
as
long
as
you
stick
to
them.
I
think
keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
a
good
way
to
improve
your
writing.
Good
study
methods
can
help
us
achieve
better
results
with
less
effort.
honor
It’s
an
honor
to
talk
with
all
of
you
here.
n.
尊敬,敬意
Children
should
be
taught
to
show
honor
to
their
parents.
n.
荣誉,光荣
She
exchanges
honor
for
wealth.
v.
尊敬,给以荣誉[T]
She
honored
us
with
her
presence.
It’s
an
honor
to
do
sth.
很荣幸做某事
常用于发言的开头。
as
…
as
possible
Shu
Yan
told
us
we
should
speak
English
with
our
teachers,
classmates
and
even
with
foreigners
as
often
as
possible.
as
+
形容词或副词
+
as
possible,意思是"尽可能……的"。
We
have
to
run
as
fast
as
possible.我们得尽可能快的跑。
as
...
as是用于比较句型,中间插入的是形容词或副词的原级。意思是"达到与什么相同的程度"。
He
is
as
strong
as
a
horse.
as
long
as
I’m
sure
that
you
will
make
great
progress
as
long
as
you
stick
to
them.
长达,达…之久—同级比较(long可以是形容词,也可以是副词)
The
wall
is
as
long
as
that
one.
这道墙与那道墙一样长。
You
can
stay
for
as
long
as
you
want.
你想逗留多久就逗留多久。
如果,只要
You
can
take
my
car
as/so
long
as
you
drive
carefully.
You
may
use
the
book
as
you
like,
so
long
as
you
keep
it
clean.
keep
a
diary
I
think
keeping
a
diary
in
English
is
a
good
way
to
improve
your
writing.
keep
a
diary
记日记
Try
to
keep
a
diary
in
English.尽量用英语记日记。
She
likes
to
keep
a
diary.她喜欢记日记。
It
is
a
good
habit
to
keep
a
diary
.写日记是一个好习惯。
achieve
better
results
with
less
effort
Good
study
methods
can
help
us
achieve
better
results
with
less
effort.
achieve
better
results
with
less
effort
意为“事半功倍”
achieve
v.
达到,获得,成功。
They
had
finally
achieved
success.
他们终于获得了成功。
I
wish
al1
the
students
to
achieve
success.我希望所有的学生都能成功。
Key
points
Then
have
paper
and
a
pen
ready
as
you
may
want
to
write
down
useful
words
or
phrases.
Enjoy
using
the
two
ways,
and
you
are
sure
to
learn
faster
and
do
better.
Chinese
is
spoken
by
a
large
number
of
people
in
the
world.
I
find
it
impossible
to
finish
so
much
work
in
such
a
short
time.
What
else
can
you
think
of?
as
Then
have
paper
and
a
pen
ready
as
you
may
want
to
write
down
useful
words
or
phrases.
as
作连词引导时间状语从句,“当……时候”
I
sang
an
English
song
as
I
went
along
the
river.
as
作连词引导原因状语从句,“因为”
As
rain
has
fallen,
the
air
is
cooler.
as
作连词让步原因状语从句,“尽管”
Child
as
he
is,
he
knows
quite
a
lot
of
things.
enjoy
Enjoy
using
the
two
ways,
and
you
are
sure
to
learn
faster
and
do
better.
enjoy常用作及物动词,意思是“喜欢”
、“乐于”
、“享受……的乐趣”
enjoy后接名词或代词.
They
are
enjoying
their
dinner.
enjoy后面可接动词的-ing形式.
I
enjoy
listening
to
light
music.
enjoy后面可接反身代词(oneself),构成固定搭配enjoy
oneself,意为“过得愉快、玩得高兴”
,相当于have
a
good
time.
Did
you
enjoy
yourself
at
the
party?
a
number
of
Chinese
is
spoken
by
a
large
number
of
people
in
the
world.
a
number
of意为“许多,大量”,其中number还可以用large或者small来修饰。
There
are
a
number
of
ants
on
the
ground。
The
number
of介词of同其后名词构成介词短语,修饰the
number,当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
The
number
of
students
is
2000。
find
it
+?adj.
+
to
do
sth
I
find
it
impossible
to
finish
so
much
work
in
such
a
short
time.
find
it
+?adj.
+
to
do
sth
表示“发现bai做某事是怎么样的”,其中it是形式宾语,后面的动词不定式短语是真正的宾语。find也可替换为consider,
think,
feel等。
I
find
it
hard
for
him
to
work
the
problem
out.
Finally,
we
found
it
impossible
to
finish
the
task
on
time.
think
of
What
else
can
you
think
of?
think
about,think
of与think
over都有“考虑”之意,但前两个短语为“动词+介词”短语,宾语是代词宾格时须放在介词后面。如:think
about/of
it;
think
over是“动词+副词”短语,宾语是代词时应放在over之前;
think
about一般表示动作过程,译作“考虑”、“思考”之意,又可表示动作结果,有“想起”、“想出”之意,think
over是“仔细考虑”。