Unit
2
English
around
the
world
Language
points课时作业
第一节
选用短语，并用其适当形式填空。
laugh
at;
go
through;
crazy
about;
on
purpose;
in
order
to;
at
dusk;
face
to
face;
set
down;
a
series
of;
no
longer
1.
The
camera
doesn’t
work
any
longer.
So,
it
is
______
used.
2.
The
workmen
______
the
box
______
carefully
on
the
floor.[
3.
I’m
not
______
American
food.
4.
“I
didn’t
know
what
i
was
doing,”
she
said,
______
herself.
5.
Its
good
to
see
tom
looking
so
happy
now,
after
all
he
______
in
the
last
few
years.
6.
The
street
lights
come
on
______
and
go
off
at
dawn.
7.
I
went
into
the
room
and
found
myself
______
with
him.
8.
The
student
always
asks
his
teacher
______
questions.
9.
I
didn’t
break
the
vase
______
—
it
was
an
accident.
10.
We
started
early
______
arrive
before
dark.
第二节
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most
parents
send
care
packages
and
gifts
to
their
children
when
they’re
away
at
university.
Terri
Cox,
from?Leonardtown,?Maryland,
isn’t
one
of
those??1?.
A
few
weeks
ago,
Terri
sent
her
son,
18-year-old
Connor,
who’s
now
away
at?Westminster?College?in?Pennsylvania,
a(n)??2?.
When
Connor
first??3??the
package,
he
thought
it
was
a??4??gift
filled
with
necessities
(必需品).
“I
was??5?,
because
it’s
like
Christmas
when
you
get
mail
from??6??when
you’re
in
college,”
he
said.
?7??as
Connor
opened
the
package,
what
was
actually
inside
couldn’t
have
been
further
from
what
he
had??8?.
It
wasn’t
a??9?,
a
care
package,
or
even
college
supplies.
It
was
something
he’d??10??while
at
home
for
the
Christmas
break
—
his??11?.
The
box
was
filled
with
trash
(垃圾)?—?everything
he
was
too??12??to
take
out
when
his
mother
had??13??him
to
over
Christmas.
In
fact,
Connor
failed
to
do
all
of
his??14??at
home.
So
Mom
Terri
got
the
idea
to
post
his
rubbish
to
him
to??15??him.
Connor
didn’t??16??why
his
mom
did
this
to
him
until
he
gave
her
a
call.
“She
isn’t
usually??17?,
and
I
didn’t
see
this
as
a
big
punishment.
It
was
more
of
a(n)??18??reminder
(提醒)
that
I
have
duties.
And
we
have
a
good
laugh
on
the
phone,”?he
added.
Connor
later
said
that
the
rubbish
he’d
received
in
the
box
was
only
a
part
of
what
he
was
actually
meant
to??19?.
Where
was
the
rest?
They
were
hidden
in
his
bedroom
drawers.
Considering
what
happens
to
rubbish
if
left
for
a
long
time,
let’s
hope
Terri??20??the
rest
of
it
fast.
1.
A.
children???????????????
B.
parents
C.
students
?
?
?
?
?
D.
friends
2.
A.
postcard
?
?
?
?
B.
book??
C.
package
?
?
?
?
?
D.
email
3.
A.
threw
?
?
?
?
B.
bought??????
C.
prepared
?
?
D.
got
4.
A.
normal
?
?
?
B.
small
?
C.
cheap
?
?
?
?
?
D.
different
5.
A.
excited
?
?
?
?
?
B.
careful?????
?
C.
angry
?
?
?
???
D.
disappointed
6.
A.
class
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
neighbors????
C.
family
?
?
?
?
?
D.
shops
7.
A.
So
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
But
C.
Unless
?
?
?
?
?
D.
And
8.
A.
refused
?
?
?
?
?
B.
decided????
C.
imagined
?
?
?
D.
avoided
9.
A.
prize
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
gift
C.
box
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
joke
10.
A.
looked
into
?
B.
put
down????
C.
searched
for
?
?
D.
left
behind
11.
A.
paper
?
?
?
?
?
B.
rubbish????????????C.
money
?
?
?
?
?
D.
food
12.
A.
lazy
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
afraid?
C.
shy
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
D.
brave
13.
A.
invited
?
?
?
?
?
B.
promised??????????C.
allowed
?
?
?
?
D.
asked
14.
A.
homework
?
?
?
?
B.
housework????????C.
practice
?
?
?
?
D.
research
15.
A.
teach
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
encourage?????????C.
surprise
?
?
?
D.
praise
16.
A.
remember
?
?
?
B.
understand????????C.
believe
?
?
?
?
?
D.
realize
17.
A.
creative
?
?
?
?
B.
humorous?????????C.
strict
?
?
?
?
D.
kind
18.
A.
fun
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
important
???????C.
final
?
?
?
?
D.
uncomfortable
19.
A.
wait
for
?
?
?
?
B.
pay
for?????????????C.
take
out???????????
D.
point
out
20.
A.
finds
?
?
?
?
?
?
B.
uses???
C.
receives
?
?
?
D.
hides
第三节
语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Eric
Gale’s
tips
for
guitarists
“Good
things
are
happening
in
life
for
me
now,”?said
Eric
Gale,
a
famous
American
guitarist,?“and
when
you
allow
yourself
1.
________
(receive)
those
good
things,
the
sky
is
the
limit
(极限).”?He
also
said,?“Even
if
I
could
go
back
to
the
start,
I
still
wouldn’t
change
the
way
I
play
2.
________
guitar.
I’m
playing
the
way
that
it
came
to
me,
and
it
turned
out
3.
________
(exact)
how
it
was
supposed
to.
I
picked
the
guitar
up
that
way.
I’d
already
learnt
a
tune
or
two,
and
when
I
tried
to
change,
my
brother
was
like,?‘No,
man,
this
4.
________
(be)
the
way
you’ve
learnt
to
play
—
so
5.
________
are
you
trying
to
change
it?’?I
don’t
feel
like
I’m
playing
the?‘wrong’?way,
because
it’s
so
6.
________
(nature)
to
me.
Anyway,
who’s
to
say
it’s
not
everybody
else
that’s
playing
it
wrong?”
“All
of
the
guitar
7.
________
(performance)
on
my
new
record
are
special
to
me.
As
to
every
last
one
of
them,
I
think
all
of
them
were
recorded
on
the
first
take.
I
just
turned
it
on
and
pressed
record.
It
was
more
of
a
live
approach
(方式),
you
know,
8.
________
I’m
very
comfortable
with.
I
don’t
like
to
do
a
lot
of
9.
________
(think).
I
just
like
to
go
for
it.
It’s
a
whole
lot
better
that
way.
All
we
were
trying
to
do
on
this
album
was
just
be
10.
________
(we),”
said
Eric.
?
第四节：短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.?每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.?只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It
was
my
birthday
yesterday:
I’m
sixteen
years
old
now.
Some
people
say
I’m
luckily
but
I
don’t
think
so.
Imagine,
in
my
life
I
had
been
to
eight
different
schools
and
I
have
never
stayed
anywhere
long
enough
make
a
best
friend.
I
have
lived
in
so
much
different
houses
which
I
can’t
remember
some
of
them.
In
a
fact,
last
year
my
family
moved
house
three
times.
It’s
true;
there
have
some
good
things.
I
have
met
some
really
famous
people,
but
I
have
had
some
great
holiday
—
I
have
been
to?Disneyland?at
least
four
times.
I’m
stayed
with
my
aunt
at
the
moment
because
my
parents
are
in?France.
第六节：书面表达
假定你是在英国某中学做交换生的李华，最近因参加国际中学生摄影大赛而暂时不能返校。请给你的同班同学David写一封邮件，请他帮你把两周前借的Hamlet一书还给学校图书馆。
注意：1.?词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）；2.?可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
David,
???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????
?????????????????????????????????????????????????????
Yours,
Li
Hua
参考答案
短语填空
1.
no
longer
2.
set;
down
3.
crazy
about
4.
laughing
at
5.
has
gone
through
6.
at
dusk
7.
face
to
face
8.
a
series
of
9.
on
purpose
10.
in
order
to
完形填空
?1-5
BCDAA
6-10
CBCBD??????
????
????
11-15
BADBA?
???
??????
16-20
BCACA
语法填空
1.
to
receive?
????
????
2.
the??
????????????
??????
3.
exactly
4.
is??
???????
?????????
5.
why??
??????????
??????
6.
natural
7.
performances?????????8.
which??
???????????????
9.
thinking??
????????????
70.
ourselves
短文改错
1.
...
I’m
luckily
...???????????????????????luckily?→?lucky??
2.
...
I
had
been
...??????????
?
had?→?have
3.
...
long
enough
make
...
???????
enough后加to
4.
...
so
much
different
...?????
?????much?→?many
5.
...
which
I
can’t
...??
???
??????
which?→?that或去掉which
6.
In
a
fact
...??????
????????????????????????去掉a???????????
7.
...
there
have
...??????
???????
??????
have?→?are
8.
...
but
I
have
...?????????????????????????but?→?and
9.
...
some
great
holiday
...????????
holiday?→?holidays?????
10.
I’m
stayed
...????????????
?
stayed?→?staying
书面表达
One
possible
version:
Dear
David,
I’m
writing
to
ask
you
to
do
me
a
favour.
You
know,
I’m
taking
part
in
the
International
Photography
Contest
for
High
School
Students
and
won’t
be
back
to
school
until
next
Friday.
However,
I
borrowed
the
book?Hamlet?from
our
school
library
two
weeks
ago
and
haven’t
returned
it
yet.
I
remember
the
deadline
for
its
return
is
this
Wednesday
and
I
would
appreciate
it
very
much
if
you
could
help
me
return
it
to
the
library
before
then.
By
the
way,
the
book
is
on
my
desk
in
our
classroom.?
Thank
you
for
your
kindness.?
Yours,?
Li
HuaUnit
2
English
Around
the
World
reading课时作业
第一节.阅读理解
A
Watching
a
3D
movie
can
more
than
double
the
concentration
powers
and
cognitive
(认知)
processing
of
children,
a
new
research
claims.
A
study
made
by
visual
technology
firm
RealD
and
led
by
child
psychologist
Dr.
Richard
Woolfson
suggests
that
children
aged
between
7
and
14
experienced
twice
the
cognitive
processing
speed
and
performed
better
in
testing
after
watching
20
minutes
of
a
3D
film.
This
is
despite
suggestions
that
attention
spans
(时期)
in
children
have
shortened
in
the
last
decade
due
to
unlimited
access
to
entertainment,
including
on?demand
TV,
gaming
and
social
media.
A
2015
study
claimed
that
watching
3D
content
had
a
similar
effect
to
brain?training
exercises.
Consumer
psychologist
Mr.
Fagan
said
that
the
increased
stimulation
(刺激)
found
in
watching
something
in
3D
“exercised”
the
brain
and
improved
performance
in
the
short
term.
“3D
films
can
play
the
role
of
‘brain?training’
games
and
help
to
make
children
‘smarter’
in
the
short
term，”
he
said.
“The
shortening
of
response
time
after
watching
3D
was
almost
three
times
as
big
as
that
gained
from
watching
2D;
in
other
words,
3D
helps
children
process
aspects
of
their
environment
more
quickly.
This
is
likely
to
be
because
3D
is
a
mentally
stimulating
experience
which
‘gets
the
brain's
juices
flowing’．”
The
experiment
saw
children
given
a
range
of
cognitive
tests
before
watching
20
minutes
of
a
movie
in
either
2D
or
3D
and
being
tested
again.
The
results
showed
those
who
saw
the
3D
content
reacted
faster
and
performed
better
in
the
second
round
of
testing.
Mental
engagement
also
rose
by
13%
among
3D
watchers.
Child
psychologist
Dr.Woolfson
added
that
“supportive
parenting”
and
regularly
listening
to
classical
music
can
also
aid
a
child's
memory.
语篇解读：本文介绍了一项新的研究，研究表明观看3D电影可以提升儿童的注意力和认知力。
1．The
reason
why
children
perform
better
after
watching
a
3D
movie
is
that
________.
A．a
3D
movie
makes
their
brain
active
B．a
3D
movie
is
more
exciting
than
a
2D
movie
C．children
enjoy
watching
a
3D
movie
D．children
like
the
experience
which
“gets
the
brain's
juices
flowing”
解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，3D电影能够让大脑更活跃，所以孩子在观看3D电影后会表现得更好。故选A项。
2．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．Only
“supportive
parenting”
and
listening
to
music
can
help
a
child's
memory.
B．The
children
in
the
experiment
are
tested
only
once.
C．All
the
children
doubled
the
cognitive
processing
speed
in
testing.
D．Children's
attention
spans
have
shortened
in
the
past
10
years
because
of
access
to
entertainment
unlimitedly.
解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，过去10年由于无限制的娱乐活动，儿童注意力的持续时间有所缩短。故选D项。
3．Where
does
this
passage
probably
come
form?
A．An
exhibition
guide.
B．A
science
textbook.
C．A
science
report.
D．An
advertisement.
解析：选C 文章出处题。本文介绍了一项新的研究，研究表明儿童在观看3D影片后，注意力和认知力会提升，并分析了导致这一现象的原因，属科普知识类，应该选自科学报道。故选C项。
B
Alibaba
started
taking
the
lead
in
China
by
connecting
big
Chinese
manufacturers
(制造商)
with
big
buyers
across
the
world.Its
business?to?business
site,
allowed
businesses
to
buy
almost
everything.Alibaba's
advantage
wasn't
hard
to
judge:
size.
Alibaba
is
just
big,
even
by
Chinese
standards.Its
market
attracts
about
231
million
active
buyers,
8
million
sellers,
11.3
billion
orders
a
year
—
and
Alibaba
is
just
the
middleman.It
encourages
people
to
use
its
markets
—
not
charging
small
sellers
a
percentage
of
the
sale.
If
you
want
a
quick
look
into
the
influence
of
Alibaba
on
Chinese
daily
life,
take
my
experience.I
moved
to
Beijing
a
year
ago
and
quickly
got
tired
of
visiting
small
stores
across
the
crowded,
polluted
city
of
20
million
people
in
search
of
new
electronics,
bathroom
furnishings,
and
anything
else
my
wife
wanted.“You're
looking
for
what
exactly？Why
not
try
it？”
my
Chinese
teacher
asked
me
one
day.With
that,
my
wonderful
new
relationship
with
Alibaba
began.
Alibaba's
original
business?to?business
model
now
is
second
to
consumer
buying.Chinese
retail
(零售)
buying
makes
up
80%
of
Alibaba's
profit,
and
leading
that
group
is
Taobao,
with
800
million
items
for
sale
and
the
most
unbelievable
selection
of
things
you'll
never
find.
is
Alibaba's
another
big
site,
where
you
can
find
brand?name
goods
from
Nike
to
Unilever
almost
at
the
lowest
prices.
What
I
have
a
hard
time
explaining
to
friends
and
family
back
in
the
U．S.
is
how
China
has
gone
beyond
traditional
shopping
—
big?box
retailers
especially
—
in
favor
of
online
purchases
on
Taobao
and
a
few
other
sites.In
smaller
towns
than
Beijing,
Taobao
will
be
the
first
choice
when
shopping
online.
I
have
a
list
of
some
of
my
recent
purchases
on
Taobao
for
a
sense
of
how
wide
the
marketplace
is.Almost
everything
arrived
a
day
or
two
after
ordering
with
free
shipping.I'm
not
even
a
big
buyer,
because
I
need
friends
to
help
me
search
the
Chinese?language
site.When
I
was
searching
my
purchase
history
on
my
Chinese
teacher's
iPad,
which
helps
me
buy
goods,
I
looked
through
with
great
difficulty
about
10
of
her
purchases
for
every
one
of
mine.
语篇解读：本文主要介绍了阿里巴巴对人们的购物产生的巨大影响，它已经深入到人们日常生活的方方面面。
4．Alibaba's
advantage
mainly
lies
in
________.
A．its
low
price
B．its
not
charging
small
sellers
C．its
big
size
D．its
business?to?business
service
解析：选C 细节理解题。由第一段第三、四句“Alibaba's
advantage
wasn't
hard
to
judge:
size.Alibaba
is
just
big,
even
by
Chinese
standards.”可知，阿里巴巴的优势就在于规模大。故选C项。
5．We
know
from
the
passage
that
Alibaba
________.
A．acts
as
a
bridge
between
the
buyers
and
sellers
B．charges
small
sellers
on
its
site
a
percentage
of
the
sale
C．sells
everything
you
want
online
D．has
taken
the
place
of
traditional
stores
解析：选A 推理判断题。由第一段第一句“...
by
connecting
big
Chinese
manufacturers
(制造商)
with
big
buyers
across
the
world.”可知，阿里巴巴的运营模式是将制造商与买家联系起来，由此推断出阿里巴巴起到了桥梁的作用，故选A项。由第一段最后一句“...
not
charging
small
sellers
a
percentage
of
the
sale.”可排除B项；由第一段第二句中的“almost
everything”可排除C项；D项在文中未提及。
6．What
can
be
inferred
from
the
last
3
paragraphs?
A．Taobao
sells
millions
of
items
with
the
lowest
price.
B．Alibaba's
profit
mainly
consists
of
Chinese
retail
buying.
C．
is
more
popular
than
Taobao.
D．The
author
can
purchase
items
on
Taobao
without
any
difficulty
now.
解析：选B 推理判断题。由第三段第二句“Chinese
retail
(零售)
buying
makes
up
80%
of
Alibaba's
profit
...”可知，中国人的零售购买占了阿里巴巴利润的80%，故选B项。
7．What
is
the
passage
mainly
about?
A．Taobao,
the
best
choice
for
shopping
online
in
China.
B．Alibaba
influences
people's
daily
purchase
in
China.
C．Shopping
online
goes
beyond
traditional
shopping
in
China.
D．How
the
author
learns
to
purchase
online
in
China.
解析：选B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了阿里巴巴对人们日常购物产生的巨大影响，故选B项。
第二节.完形填空
The
other
day
I
was
offered
two
tickets
to
a
special
preview
of
the
latest
movie
for
free.
I
wasn't
interested,
__1__
I
knew
my
two
boys
would
be.
That
evening,
we
were
a
bit
__2__
for
time.
So
instead
of
having
dinner
at
home,
we
had
fast
food
near
the
movie
theater
Oscar.
There
went
the
__3__
of
eight
movie
tickets.
Then
I
met
up
with
a
friend
and
we
sat
around
__4__
for
a
while,
and
another
movie
ticket
went
into
a
cup
of
coffee.
After
that,
we
figured
we
might
as
well
__5__
around
until
the
movie
ended
to
pick
up
the
boys.
To
help
__6__
time,
I
bought
snacks.
However,
the
__7__
went
for
an
hour
longer
than
expected.
To
watch
the
free
movie,
we
always
have
to
__8__
an
hour
of
ads.
Oh,
did
I
__9__
parking
and
fighting
my
way
through
the
__10__
to
get
to
the
right
theater?
I
could
have
sent
the
__11__
to
a
movie
theater
in
walking
distance
and
had
enough
__12__
left
over
to
watch
ten
more
movies!
Next
time
I'm
offered
something
free,
I'll
__13__
refuse
it.
I
should
have
known
better.
__14__
in
2004,
I
built
my
own
business.
One
of
my
marketing
strategies
is
that
I
often
offer
free
gifts.
I
said
“probably”
because
“free”
is
just
the
most
irresistible
__15__
in
your
marketing
language.
And
it
always
__16__.
If
you
don't
believe
me,
next
time
when
you
do
a
promotion,
__17__
this
test:
one
with
and
one
without
the
free
__18__.
You
will
be
amazed
by
how
many
people
will
__19__
hundreds
of
dollars
to
get
something
for
__20__！
语篇解读：作者回忆了自己看免费电影的经历，告诉我们“免费礼品”往往会让我们付出更多。
1．A.for
B．or
C．so
D．but
解析：选D 本句would
be后补充完整为“would
be
interested
in
a
special
preview
of
the
latest
movie”，再联系前文可知作者不感兴趣，但她知道两个儿子会感兴趣。设空前后存在转折关系，故选D项。
2．A.respectful
B．prepared
C．rushed
D．thankful
解析：选C 根据下文“So
instead
of
having
dinner
at
home,
we
had
fast
food
near
the
movie
theater
Oscar.”可知，作者和孩子们在剧院外吃了快餐，并没在家吃晚饭，推断出他们有点赶时间，故C项符合语境。
3．A.time
B．price
C．chance
D．length
解析：选B 根据第四段可知，作者为了免费电影，花了可以看十多部电影的钱，故此处表示吃快餐花的钱相当于八张电影票的价格。故选B项。
4．A.singing
B．judging
C．bargaining
D．chatting
解析：选D 句意：然后我遇到了一位朋友，我们坐下来聊了一会儿，这样一杯咖啡又花了一张电影票的钱。sing意为“唱歌”；judge意为“判断”；bargain意为“讨价还价”。故选D项。
5．A.wander
B．turn
C．look
D．gather
解析：选A 根据后文可知，作者打算等电影结束再接孩子们，所以作者和朋友觉得不妨再逛会儿(wander
around)，等到电影结束。故选A项。turn
around意为“使转身；使好转”；look
around意为“四下观望；进行调查”；gather
around意为“围拢；支持”。
6．A.save
B．waste
C．record
D．kill
解析：选D 作者是在等电影结束，然后接孩子们，所以买了小吃，是为了消磨(kill)时间。根据语境可知选D项。
7．A.meeting
B．movie
C．walk
D．coffee
解析：选B 根据上文可知，作者的儿子们去看电影，而作者此时正在等电影结束，所以此处指电影(movie)播放的时间比“我们”预期的多了一小时。故选B项。
8．A.break
down
B．sit
through
C．cut
down
D．look
through
解析：选B 为了看免费电影，我们常常要耐着性子看完(sit
through)一个小时的广告。故选B项。break
down意为“崩溃；出故障”；cut
down意为“缩减”；look
through意为“看穿；仔细检查”。
9．A.forget
B．continue
C．mention
D．stop
解析：选C 上文作者描述了为使用两张免费电影票所付出的“代价”，所以此处指作者刚刚还没有提到(mention)停车以及怎样奋力通过车流(traffic)到达影院的事。故选C项。
10．A.race
B．park
C．gate
D．traffic
解析：选D 根据设空前的“parking”以及下文的“in
walking
distance”可推断出，此处作者在抱怨去影院路上的交通状况。故选D项。
11．A.employees
B．customers
C．boys
D．friends
解析：选C 本空是第一段第二句中“my
two
boys”的复现，指作者本可以把孩子们(boys)送到一个步行就能到达的影院。
12．A.food
B．patience
C．room
D．money
解析：选D 根据第二、三段可知，电影票之外的消费比较高，超过了电影票本身的价格。因此，此处指如果不接受这两张免费的电影票，而在就近的影院看电影的话，还可以省下足够看十多部电影的钱(money)。故选D项。
13．A.probably
B．angrily
C．definitely
D．repeatedly
解析：选A 本空是下文“I
said
‘probably’
...”中probably的复现词，如果下次再有人给她免费的东西，她可能(probably)会拒绝。故选A项。
14．A.Ending
B．Writing
C．Reporting
D．Starting
解析：选D 根据设空后的时间状语in
2004可知，此处指作者从2004年开始(Starting)创业。故选D项。
15．A.word
B．reason
C．letter
D．desire
解析：选A 句意：我说“可能”，因为“免费”是市场语言中最不可抗拒的一个词(word)。free在marketing
language中是一个词，故选A项。
16．A.fails
B．cheats
C．works
D．loses
解析：选C 根据前文作者对自己经历的回忆，且“免费”是市场语言中最不可抗拒的一个词可知，免费的礼物在销售中总是会起作用(works)。故选C项。fail意为“失败”；cheat意为“欺骗”；lose意为“遗失”。
17．A.try
B．study
C．face
D．attend
解析：选A 根据设空后的test可知，此处指如果你不信“我”说的话，下次你做促销的时候，尝试(try)一下这样的测试。故选A项。
18．A.help
B．gift
C．advice
D．market
解析：选B 本空是上一段第三句“One
of
my
marketing
strategies
is
that
I
often
offer
free
gifts.”中gifts的复现词，指其中一个没有免费的礼物。故选B项。
19．A.gain
B．bank
C．receive
D．pay
解析：选D 你会惊讶于有很多人竟然会为免费(for
nothing)获得某些东西愿意付出(pay)几百美元。根据语境可知选D项。
20．A.something
B．everything
C．nothing
D．anything
解析：选C for
nothing意为“免费地”，对应上文中多次出现的free，故选C项。
第三节.短文改错
Dear
Mike，
What
is
it
going?
I
will
fly
to
your
country
to
attend
the
Culture
Trip
to
America
in
next
week.
I
feel
exciting
because
my
dream
of
visiting
America
will
come
true.
Through
the
trip,
I
hope
to
open
my
eyes
and
learning
more
about
the
customs
and
history
of
your
country.
Besides,
it
is
the
good
chance
to
practise
my
English.
Therefore,
one
thing
I'm
concerned
about
is
because
I
may
have
difficulty
communicating
with
local
people.
After
all,
there
have
many
cultural
differences
between
China
and
America.
I'd
appreciate
if
you
could
give
me
some
proper
advices.
I'm
looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours，
Li
Hua
答案：第一句：What→How
第二句：去掉in
第三句：exciting→excited
第四句：learning→learn
第五句：the→a
第六句：Therefore→However;
because→that
第七句：have→are
第八句：if前加it;
advices→adviceUnit
2
English
Around
the
World
reading课时作业
第一节
阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Canyoning
(蹦谷运动)
The
sports
of
canyoning
explore
the
high-energy
environment
where
water
meets
rock
on
the
coast.
Protected
by
wetsuits
and
helmets
(头盔),people
jump
from
cliffs
(悬崖)and
waterfalls
and
discover
caves
that
would
not
normally
be
arrived
at.
It
was
first
done
in
the
U.K.
by
TYF
Adventure
(01437
721611,
www.)
and
several
thousand
people
jump
from
the
cliffs
near
St
David's
each
year.
A
half
day
canyoning
trip
costs
?50
(?
30
for
children
under
16).
Diving
(潜水)
Diving
is
not
popular
with
British
people.
The
difficulties
of
wild
waters
are
greater
because
the
water
is
colder
and
not
clear
enough,
but
the
coasts
of
Cornwall,
Wales
and
Scotland
have
some
of
the
best
diving
in
the
world.
The
British
Sub
Aqua
Club
(0870
112
9133,
www.bsac.com)
and
the
Professional
Association
of
Diving
Instructors
(01580
819688,
www.)
run
courses
teaching
the
important
skills.
Surfing
(冲浪)
The
best
surfing
places
in
the
UK
are
on
the
southwest
coast
where
it
is
warmer,
especially
in
Cornwall.
The
best
time
of
year
to
surf
in
the
UK
is
late
summer
and
autumn
when
water
temperatures
are
warmer.
The
British
Surfing
Association
(01479
861256,
www.britsurf.co.uk)
has
a
list
of
famous
surf
schools
around
the
country.
Rock
climbing
The
most
popular
natural
rocks
in
Britain
include
the
Peak
District,
the
Lake
District,
while
large
areas
of
Scotland
are
a
climber's
ideal
place.
Climbing
courses
and
climbing
walls
can
be
found
on
the
website
of
the
British
Mountaineering
Council
(0870
010
4878,
www.thebmc.co.uk)
which
offers
a
series
of
short
films
that
take
the
new
climber
through
a
step-by-step
guide
to
visiting
a
climbing
wall
for
the
first
time.
1.
If
a
couple
with
their
child
of
15
join
in
Canyoning
for
a
day,
they
will
pay
A.
130
B.
160
C.
260
D
.320
2.
To
go
surfing,
you
may
phone
A.01479
861256
B.
0870
010
4878
C.
01437
721611
D.
0870
112
9133
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
well
accepted
by
British
people?
A.
Canyoning.
B.
Diving.
C.
Surfing
D.
Rock
climbing.
B
A
car
needs
gas
to
run
and
your
body
also
needs
food
to
work
for
you.
Eating
the
right
kind
of
food
is
very
important.
It
can
help
your
body
grow
strong
,
so
take
care
of
what
you
eat.
There
are
four
main
food
groups
altogether.
The
dairy
group
has
food
like
milk,
cheese
and
sour
milk.
The
other
three
groups
are
the
meat
and
fish
group,
the
fruit
and
vegetable
group，and
the
bread
and
rice
group.
Each
meal
should
have
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
main
groups.
With
all
these
food
together,
you
will
be
given
enough
energy
during
the
day.
It
is
easy
to
get
into
bad
eating
habits.
You
may
eat
your
breakfast
in
a
hurry
to
get
to
school
on
time.
Or
you
may
not
have
time
for
a
good
lunch.
It
may
seem
easy
to
finish
your
supper
with
fish
and
chips
all
the
time.
But
you
will
find
yourself
tired
these
days
and
you
can
not
think
quickly.
Watching
what
you
eat
will
help
your
body
remain
healthy
and
strong.
It
is
also
good
to
take
some
exercise.
It
will
help
you
eat
more
if
you
take
a
walk
or
play
games
in
the
open
air.
Having
a
good
eating
habit
with
some
exercise
is
the
key
to
your
health.
4.
Which
of
the
following
diets
do
you
think
is
the
best
one?
A.
Com,
fish,
cream
and
pork.
B.
Milk,
bread,
cabbages
and
beef.
C.
Eggs,
tomatoes
and
chicken
.
D.
Rice,
bean
curd
（豆腐），apples,
fish
and
chicken.
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
good
eating
habit?
A.
Going
to
school
without
any
breakfast.
B.
Eating
your
lunch
in
a
very
short
time.
C.
Eating
fish
and
chips
for
supper
all
the
time.
D.
Having
at
least
one
food
from
all
four
groups
in
each
meal.
6.
The
underlined
word
"dairy"
in
the
second
paragraph
means
.
A.
a
farm
where
cows
are
kept.
B.
the
shop
that
sells
milk
and
butter.
C.
the
food
made
out
of
cows
such
as
milk
and
butter
.
D.
a
place
where
milk
products
are
made.
7.
In
this
passage
the
writer
mainly
tells
us
that
.
A.
enough
energy
helps
people
think
more
quickly.
B.
taking
exercise
can
keep
your
body
strong.
C.
every
person
needs
food
to
grow
well.
D.
right
kind
of
food
with
exercise
will
keep
you
healthy.
C
Sometimes
children
do
not
do
what
their
parents
tell
them
to
do.
When
this
happens,
a
parent
tries
to
help
the
child
to
do
the
right
thing.
When
this
does
not
work,
the
parent
usually
punishes
the
child.
There
are
many
things
that
a
parent
can
do.
One
thing
that
people
have
done
is
to
spank
the
child.
When
a
parent
spanks
a
child,
they
will
use
their
hand
or
a
hard
object
to
strike
them
on
their
bottom.
This
is
meant
to
show
the
child
that
they
have
done
something
wrong.
One
parent
remembers
being
spanked
when
he
was
a
child.
His
parents
used
a
wooden
spoon.
When
he
spanked
his
own
children
with
his
hand,
he
saw
that
he
put
a
red
mark
on
his
child's
leg.
He
never
did
that
again.
One
problem
with
spanking
is
that
it
teaches
the
child
to
hit
someone
when
they
do
not
like
what
the
other
person
is
doing.
Another
problem
with
spanking
is
that
the
parent
is
usually
angry
and
can
hit
the
child
too
hard.
Sometimes
parents
will
use
spanking
for
everything
and
not
try
other
ways
to
get
the
child
to
do
the
right
tiling.
Many
parents
are
not
sure
of
what
to
do
instead
of
spanking.
Some
people
think
that
their
religion
tells
them
that
spanking
is
okay.
Some
think
that
the
law
lets
them
do
it.
The
courts
（法院）say
that
parents
have
the
right
to
teach
their
children
how
to
behave.
Other
things
should
be
tried
before
a
parent
decides
to
spank
a
child.
Telling
the
child
exactly
what
is
wanted
from
them
can
be
one
thing.
Giving
a
child
more
than
one
choice
is
another
thing
that
can.
be
tried.
Getting
down
to
the
child's
level
and
taking
a
more
child-friendly
method
can
help
as
well.
8.
According
to
the
passage,
when
children
do
something
wrong,
one
thing
that
parents
usually
do
to
punish
them
is
to
.
A.
strike
them
on
the
bottom
.
B.
try
to
help
them
do
the
right
thing.
C.
teach
them
what
to
do.
D.
take
them
to
court.
9.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
problem
caused
by
spanking?
A.
It
teaches
the
child
to
hit
others
when
they
offend
him
or
her.
B.
The
parent
may
get
angry
and
hit
the
child
too
hard.
C.
Sometimes
parents
may
use
spanking
for
everything.
D.
It
makes
parents
try
other
ways
to
make
the
child
do
right.
10.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
writer's
attitude
towards
spanking?
A.
favorable
（赞同的）
B.
indifferent
（不关心）
C.
interested
D.
unfavorable
11.
From
this
passage,
we
can
know
that
.
A.
Good
children
always
do
the
right
thing.
B.
Parents
should
try
their
best
to
avoid
spanking
their
children.
C.
Parents
have
no
choice
but
to
spank
their
children
when
they
do
something
wrong.
D.
Children
can
have
more
than
one
choice
to
avoid
being
spanked.
D
A
city
without
cars
would
be
very
strange,
right?
But
Venice
is
such
a
city.
Venice
is
in
the
northeast
of
Italy.
It
wasn't
built
on
land
like
Beijing
or
Shanghai,
but
on
more
than
110
islands.
Seawater
is
every
where
around
the
city.
Even
so,
travel
isn't
difficult.
The
waterways
have
always
been
the
best,
way
to
get
around.
There
are
117
waterways
and
more
than
400
bridges
that
can
guide
you
where
you
want
to
go.
People
in
Venice
move
from
place
to
place
by
boat.
Water
makes
the
city
special,
but
it
is
also
a
big
problem.
Sometimes
tourists
will
have
such
strange
experiences.
One
moment
they
walk
across
the
Rialto
Bridge,
arid
there's
nothing
special.
But
when
they
come
back
to
the
bridge
an
hour
later,
it's
underwater
and
everyone
is
wearing
rain
shoes.
Once,
people
used
too
much
underground
water.
This
made
the
city
get
lower
little
by
Now
the
city
has
gone
down
by
23
centimeters.
Another
problem
is
the
rising
seawater.
The
temperature
has
risen
over
the
years.
This
has
made
the
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
（北冰洋）
melt
（融化）.Every
year,
high
waters
hit
the
city
in
autumn
and
winter.
When
a
lot
of
water
comes,
more
than
half
of
the
city
is
underwater.
Scientists
are
trying
different
ways
to
stop
the
city
from
getting
even
lower.
The
Italian
government
has
asked
some
of
Italy's
biggest
companies
to
build
the
MOST
project,
which
was
planned
to
be
build
under
the
seawater
to
stop
the
rising
water.
Anyway,
this
project
is
helping
solve
the
problem.
12.
Which
is
the
best
way
to
travel
in
Venice?
A.
The
waterways.
B.
Taxis
and
cars.
C.
400
bridges.
D.
Boats
and
rain
shoes.
13.
What
doesn't
cause
Venice
to
get
lower
and
lower?
A.
The
ice
of
the
Arctic
Ocean
melt.
B.
Seawater
is
everywhere
around
the
city.
C.
People
used
too
much
underground
water.
D.
The
temperature
has
become
higher
over
the
years.
14.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Venice
is
sure
to
stop
getting
lower.
B.
High
waters
won't
hit
Venice
any
more.
C.
Scientists
can
solve
the
problems
easily.
D.
Some
possible
ways
help
to
solve
the
problem.
15.
What's
the
best
title
of
this
passage?
A.
The
History
of
Venice.
B.
The
MOST
Project
of
Venice.
C.
The
Places
of
Interest
of
Venice.
D.
The
Specials
and
Problems
of
Venice.
第二节
七选五
根据短文内容「从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项项。
Five
steps
to
better
handwriting
Some
kids
love
handwriting.
but
others
hate
when
it's
time
to
put
their
pen
to
paper.
Maybe
they
are
worried
about
their
handwriting.
Are
you
one
of
them?_16_Here
are
five
steps
that
really
work!
Get
a
correct
grasp
Try
this
---
hold
your
pencil
at
the
top
and
try
to
write
your
name.
Pretty
hard?
But
when
you
hold
your
pencil
the
correct
way,
writing
is
much
easier.
17
Hold
it
in
place
with
your
thumb
（拇指），and
your
index
（食指）and
middle
fingers.
Let
the
lines
be
your
guide
Lined
paper
is
your
friend!
Those
lines
can
help
you
create
letters
that
are
the
right
size
and
proportion
（均衡）.18
Also
be
sure
to
fill
up
the
lined
space
completely.
Those
capital
letters
should
be
from
the
bottom
line
to
the
top
one.
Slow
down
If
your
writing
is
hard
to
read,
try
slowing
down
a
little.
If
you
rush,
it's
hard
to
control
where
you
stop
and
start
your
letters.
Lower
the
pressure
19
That
makes
it
harder
to
make
the
smooth
lines.
Try
easing
up
and
don't
hold
the
pencil
too
tightly.
40
Lots
of
games
require
you
to
write
or
draw
pictures.
So
even
though
ifs
not
schoolwork,
you're
still
using
the
skills
you
need
to
control
your
pen
better.
A.
So
"a”
should
be
half
the
height
of
a
capital
"A”.
B.
You've
been
writing
since
you
were
a
little
kid.
C.
Some
kids
press
down
really
hard
when
they
write.
D.
The
good
news
is
that
just
about
everyone
can
improve
their
handwriting.
E.
The
best
way
to
hold
a
pen
or
pencil
is
to
let
it
rest
next
to
the
base
of
your
thumb.
F.
Play
games.
G
Ask
for
more
advice.
参考答案
阅读理解：1-3
CAB
4-7
BDCD
8-11
ADDB
12-15
ABDD
16-40
DEACFUnit
2
English
Around
the
World
Learning
about
language课时作业
第一节
阅读理解
A
Once
Napoleon
stayed
in
a
small
inn.
The
next
morning，he
went
to
thank
the
innkeeper.
“You
have
served
me
well，innkeeper，”said
Napoleon.“I
wish
to
reward
you.
Tell
me
what
you
want.”
“Sir，we
want
nothing，”said
the
innkeeper，“But
will
you
tell
us
something？”
“What
is
it？”Napoleon
asked.
“We
have
heard
a
story，”said
the
innkeeper.“That
once
during
the
war，a
small
village
was
taken
by
the
Russians.
You
happened
to
be
in
the
village.
You
hid
while
they
looked
for
you.
Will
you
tell
us
how
you
felt
when
they
were
looking
for
you？”Napoleon
looked
very
angry.
He
called
in
two
of
his
soldiers.
Then
he
pointed
to
the
door.
The
soldiers
took
the
innkeeper
and
his
wife
out
into
the
yard.
At
the
end
of
the
yard
was
a
wall.
The
innkeeper
and
his
wife
were
led
to
the
wall.
The
soldiers
tied
the
hands
of
the
innkeeper
and
his
wife.
Napoleon
watched，saying
nothing.
“Please，sir，”begged
the
innkeeper，“Don’t
kill
us！We
meant
nothing！”The
soldiers
moved
back.
The
innkeeper
saw
them
raising
their
guns.
Then
Napoleon
called，“Ready！Aim！”The
wife
screamed.“Stop！”said
Napoleon.
He
went
to
the
innkeeper，“Now，you
know
the
answer
to
the
question
you
asked
me
just
now，don’t
you？”
（
）1．Napoleon
wanted
to
reward
the
innkeeper
because
______.
A．he
was
served
well
in
the
inn
B．he
was
hidden
in
the
inn
C．the
innkeeper
invited
him
there
D．the
drink
in
the
inn
was
nice
（
）2．Why
did
the
innkeeper
ask
Napoleon
to
tell
him
how
Napoleon
felt
when
he
was
being
looked
for?
A．He
wanted
to
know
the
difference
between
a
general
and
an
ordinary
people.
B．He
looked
down
upon
Napoleon，for
he
thought
a
great
man
shouldn’t
be
defeated.
C．He
showed
his
sympathy(同情)to
Napoleon
in
time
of
danger.
D．He
was
interested
in
other’s
failure，especially
Napoleon’s
（
）3．Why
did
Napoleon
order
his
men
to
tie
the
couple?
A．Because
he
wanted
to
teach
the
innkeeper
a
good
lesson
for
bothering
him.
B．Because
he
wanted
to
kill
the
couple
to
get
rid
of
his
anger.
C．Because
he
wanted
to
show
that
he
was
so
admiring
a
general.
D．Because
he
wanted
to
make
the
innkeeper
know
that
a
general
like
him
had
the
same
feeling
as
the
ordinary
people
in
face
of
danger.
（
）4．We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
______.
A．Napoleon
didn’t
really
want
to
kill
the
innkeeper
B．Napoleon
was
a
kind
general
C．no
one
liked
Napoleon
D．the
innkeeper
respected
Napoleon
（
）5．Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．Napoleon’s
Trick
B．Napoleon
and
an
Innkeeper
C．Napoleon’s
Anger
D．Napoleon’s
Ride
B
TIME
IS
MONEY
A
proverb(谚语)says：Time
is
money.
But
in
my
opinion，time
is
even
more
valuable
than
money.
Why？Because
when
money
is
spent，we
can
earn
it
back.
However，when
time
is
gone，it
will
never
return.
This
is
the
reason
why
we
must
value
time.
There
is
no
doubt
that
the
time
we
have
is
unusually
limited.
So
even
an
hour
is
extremely
precious.
We
should
make
full
use
of
our
time
to
do
useful
things.
As
students，we
must
not
relax
our
efforts
to
engage(从事于)in
our
studies
so
as
to
serve
our
society
and
our
nation
in
the
future.
But
it
is
a
pity
that
there
are
a
lot
of
people
who
do
not
know
the
importance
of
time.
They
spend
their
valuable
time
smoking，drinking
and
so
on.
They
do
not
realize
that
wasting
time
is
equal
to
wasting
a
part
of
their
valuable
life.
In
a
word，we
should
get
into
a
good
habit
of
saving
time.
Do
not
put
off
what
can
be
done
today
until
tomorrow.
Laziness
will
not
only
bring
us
failure
but
also
lead
us
to
the
road
of
poverty.
（
）6．When
we
say“Time
is
money.”，we
mean“________”．
A．Time
is
equal
to
dollars，pounds
etc.
B．Time
is
gold
C．Time
is
valuable
D．We
must
spend
time
in
buying
goods
（
）7．People
who
spend
time
smoking，drinking
______.
A．do
not
know
how
to
kill
time
as
clearly
as
others
B．doubt
that
they
will
become
more
dangerous
to
society
C．realize
how
important
their
lives
are
D．waste
their
whole
lives
without
realizing
the
importance
of
time
（
）8．If
people
get
lazy，______.
A．they
will
bring
us
failure
B．they
are
likely
to
fail
C．they
are
usually
busy
smoking，drinking
and
so
on
D．they
will
lead
us
to
the
road
of
poverty
（
）9．According
to
this
passage，the
writer
considers
that
________.
A．money
can
be
spent
but
time
can
not
B．time
is
not
equal
to
money
C．time
is
twice
as
valuable
as
money
D．money
is
not
more
valuable
than
time
（
）10．Being
students，we
must
______.
A．work
hard
at
our
subjects
B．do
whatever
we
want
to
do
C．not
always
engage
ourselves
in
our
lessons
D．have
a
rest
now，then
we
can
get
relaxed
from
our
busy
studies
C
It
was
1504，Columbus
was
making
another
trip
to
the
New
World.
Columbus
and
his
men
needed
fresh
water
and
food
after
three
months
at
sea.
They
saw
an
island
and
went
on
to
the
shore.
On
the
island，there
were
unfriendly
Indians
who
refused
to
give
food
to
them.
Columbus’
men
were
afraid
of
the
Indians,
but
he
had
a
clever
plan.
He
used
sign
language
to
tell
the
Indians
about
his
mysterious
(神秘的)
power
to
turn
off
the
light
in
the
sky.
He
knew
about
a
lunar
eclipse
(月蚀)
the
next
night
because
the
information
was
in
his
almanac
(天文历书).
Columbus
told
the
Indians，“Tomorrow
night
I’ll
turn
off
the
light
in
the
sky.”
But
they
didn’t
believe
him.
When
the
eclipse
began
the
next
night，the
Indians
became
very
frightened.
They
begged
Columbus
to
turn
on
the
light
again，and
they
quickly
gave
him
all
the
food
and
water
he
wanted.
Immediately
Columbus
and
his
men
hurried
back
to
the
ship
and
sailed
away
in
the
moonless
night.
（
）11．Columbus
and
his
men
stopped
at
the
island
because
________.
A．they
wanted
to
meet
the
Indians
there
B．they
hoped
to
get
supplies
of
food
and
water
C．they
had
never
been
on
the
island
before
D．they
had
planned
to
visit
it
（
）12．The
Indians
________
Columbus
and
his
men.
A．were
glad
to
see
B．were
kind
to
C．welcomed
D．were
not
kind
to
（
）13．Columbus
________
to
tell
the
Indians
that
he
had
mysterious
power.
A．used
movements
of
hands
and
expressions
in
his
face
B．spoke
in
the
language
of
the
Indians
C．drew
a
lot
of
signs
D．wrote
in
the
language
of
the
Indians
（
）14．“The
light
in
the
sky”
here
means
________.
A．the
sun
B．the
moon
C．the
stars
D．the
daylight
（
）15．The
Indians
gave
Columbus
food
and
water
because
they
________.
A．believed
Columbus
was
a
man
with
mysterious
power
B．were
interested
in
Columbus
‘trip
C．wanted
to
help
Columbus
D．were
clever
第二节
完形填空
?One
night
I
decided
to
spend
some
time
building
a
happier
and
closer
relationship
with
my
daughter.For
several
weeks
she
has
been
1
me
to
play
chess
with
her
,so
I
suggested
a
game
and
she
eagerly
2
.It
was
a
school
night
,however
,and
at
nine
o’clock
my
daughter
asked
if
I
could
3
.my
moves.because
she
4
to
go
to
bed
;she
had
to
get
up
at
six
in
the
morning.I
5
.she
had
strict
sleeping
habits,
6
I
thought
she
ought
to
be
able
to
7
some
of
this
strictness
.I
said
to
her
“
8
,
you
can
stay
up
late
for
once.
We
are
having
9
.”we
played
on
for
another
fifteen
minutes,during
which
time
she
looked
10
.Finally
she
said“Please
Daddy.do
it
quickly.”“No,”I
replied
“If
you
are
going
to
play
it
11
,you
are
going
to
play
it
slowly.”and
so
we
12
for
another
ten
minutes
,
until
13
my
daughter
burst
into
tears,
and
14
that
she
was
beaten.
Clearly
I
had
made15
.
I
had
started
the
evening
wanting
to
have
a
16
time
with
my
daughter
but
had
17
my
desire
to
win
to
become
more
18
than
my
relationship
with
my
daughter.
When
I
was
a
child,
my
desire
to
win
19
me
well.
As
a
parent
,
I
20
that
it
got
in
my
way
,so
I
had
to
change.
(
)1,
A.guiding
B.asking
C.training
D.advising
(
)2,
A.followed
B.expected
C.replied
D.accepted
(
)3,
A.change
B.repeat
C.hurry
D.pass
(
)4.
A.agreed
B.needed
C.bagged
D.hated
(
)5,
A.
knew
B.
learned
C.guessed
D.heard
(
)6.
A.so
B.
for
C.but
D.or
(
)7.
A.put
up
B.
take
up
C.pick
up
D.give
up
(
)8.
A.as
usual
B.go
ahead
C.by
the
way
D.come
on
(
)9.
A.patience
B.
luck
C.fun
D.success
(
)10.
A.excited
B.proud
C.anxious
D.angry
(
)11.A.well
B.again
C.fairly
D.regularly
(
)12.A.discussed
B.continued
C.counted
D.argued
(
)13.A.nervously
B.immediately
C.strangely
D.suddenly
(
)14.A.promised
B.admitted
C.wondered
D.discovered
(
)15.A.a
mistake
B.a
decision
C.an
attempt
D.an
effort
(
)16.A.free
B.different
C.full
D.happy
(
)17.A.managed
B.recognized
C.allowed
D.reduced
(
)18.A.important
B.attractive
C.practical
D.interesting
(
)19.A.offered
B.served
C.controlled
D.taught
(
)20.A.realized
B.apologized
C.imagined
D.explained
参考答案
阅读理解
A:
AADBB
B:
CDBDA
C:
BDABA
完形填空
1—5:
BDCBA
6—10:CDDCC
11—15:ABDBA
16—20:
DCABAUnit
2
English
around
the
world
Using
language课时作业
第一节
七选五
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Volunteering
offers
vital
help
to
people
in
need
and
the
community,
1__________.Volunteering
can
help
you
find
friends,
learn
new
skills,
and
even
advance
your
career.
Volunteering
can
connect
you
to
others.
2__________
Unpaid
volunteers
are
often
the
glue
(黏合剂).
They
hold
a
community
together.
Volunteering
helps
meet
new
people
for
a
newcomer.
Dedicating
your
time
as
a
volunteer
helps
you
make
new
friends,
expand
your
network,
and
boost
your
social
skills.
_____3_____Volunteering
gives
you
the
opportunity
to
practice
and
develop
your
social
skill.
You
can
also
gain
new
skills
through
it.
For
example,
you
could
learn
nursing
skills
by
volunteering
at
a
nursing
home.
4__________
Many
volunteering
opportunities
provide
extensive
training
so
that
volunteers
can
gain
more
professional
skills.
Volunteering
can
advance
your
career.
If
you’re
considering
a
new
career,
volunteering
can
help
you
get
experience
in
your
area
of
interest
and
meet
people
in
the
field.
Even
if
you’re
not
planning
on
changing
careers,
volunteering
gives
you
the
opportunity
to
practice
important
skills
used
in
the
workplace,
such
as
teamwork,
communication,
problem
solving,
project
planning,
task
management,
and
organization.
5__________
Volunteering
can
reduce
depression.
Volunteering
can
increase
your
skills.
It
can
be
hard
to
find
time
to
volunteer.
But
the
benefits
can
be
even
greater
for
you,
the
volunteer.
One
of
the
benefits
of
volunteering
is
the
impact
on
the
community.
Just
because
volunteer
work
is
unpaid
does
not
mean
the
skills
you
learn
are
basic.
You
might
feel
more
comfortable
at
work
once
you’ve
learned
these
skills
in
volunteering.
第二节
完形填空
阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
father
was
right---
though
it
took
me
a
while
to
realize
it.
He
was
born
in
1933,
6
25%
of
Americans
were
out
of
7
.
His
father
died
when
he
was
only
,
leaving
his
mother
to
8
him
and
his
older
sister
alone.
The
young
family
moved
from
a
comfortable
house
into
a
small
apartment.
There
was
little
money
to
spare.
My
father
learned
from
his
mother
9
to
stretch
a
dollar---
skills
that
would
10
him
well.
My
father’s
chief
skill
was
never
spending
11
he
could
afford---
a
skill
he
12
to
teach
me.
When
I
cut
the
neighbor’s
grass
and
earned
my
first
$1,
my
plan
was
to
spend,
not
save.
I
spent
13
of
it
on
baseball
cards
and
candies.
“
When
you
earn
money,”
he
told
me,
anxious
about
my
spendthrift
ways.
“put
14
half
in
the
bank.
You
need
to
save
for
a
rainy
day.”
I
thought
of
him
15
,
and
for
years
afterwards,
as
a
pessimist.
I
was
young,
16
,
when
the
economy
experienced
decline
in
the
70’s.
I
was
unaffected
by
its
17
.
I
graduated
from
the
university
in
1981---
just
as
an
economic
boom
was
under
way.
I
took
work
with
a
high-tech
company
and
marveled
at
its
18
.
Restless
to
make
real
money,
I
got
into
business.
At
28,
I
started
a
company
with
an
older
partner.
We
did
very
well
at
the
beginning
and
quickly
put
our
earnings
into
high-tech
business---
both
of
us
were
19
big
riches
so
we
could
retire
to
the
good
life.
The
business
failed.
My
20
were
gone.
The
rainy
day
my
father
had
warned
me
about
had
arrived.
I
have
plenty
to
21
this
Father’s
Day.
I’m
48
already.
My
father
will
be
77
next
month.
I’m
blessed
to
22
have
him
in
my
life.
I’m
23
he
has
lived
long
enough
to
see
his
son---
and
other
Americans
24
enough
to
still
have
jobs---
25
saving
for
a
rainy
day.
6.
A.
when
B.
where
C.
why
D.
which
7.
A.
money
B.
order
C.
work
D.
time
8.
A.
educate
B.
raise
C.
let
D.
help
9.
A.
what
B.
why
C.
how
D.
whether
10.
A.
serve
B.
praise
C.
prepare
D.
encourage
11.
A.
rather
than
B.
as
much
as
C.
as
far
as
D.
more
than
12.
A.
pretended
B.
permitted
C.
offered
D.
struggled
13.
A.
some
B.
all
C.
none
D.
one
14.
A.
at
least
B.
only
C.
almost
D.
at
best
15.
A.
instantly
B.
once
C.
then
D.
now
16.
A.
to
be
frank
B.
in
a
way
C.
in
addition
D.
after
all
17.
A.
lessons
B.
achievements
C.
performances
D.
failures
18.
A.
speed
B.
growth
C.
function
D.
power
19.
A.
ready
for
B.
surprised
at
C.
satisfied
with
D.
afraid
of
20.
A.
efforts
B.
friends
C.
savings
D.
chances
21.
A.
remember
B.
appreciate
C.
hate
D.
celebrate
22.
A.
even
B.
yet
C.
still
D.
ever
23.
A.
disappointed
B.
grateful
C.
embarrassed
D.
thoughtful
24.
A.
lucky
B.
capable
C.
young
D.
wealthy
25.
A.
traditionally
B.
finally
C.
occasionally
D.
simply
第二节
语法填空
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
World
Read
Aloud
Day
is
celebrated
each
year
26_____
the
first
Wednesday
of
March.
It
was
started
by
the
LitWorld.org
website
in
2010
and
till
now
it
27______(reach)
62
countries.
Its
aim
is
to
encourage
people
worldwide
28_____
cannot
read
to
enjoy
the
benefits
of
a
book.
The
website
asks
everyone
to
celebrate
the
day
by
taking
a
book,
finding
an
audience,
and
29______
(read)
out
aloud.
It
is
about
taking
action
to
show
the
world
that
the
right
to
read
and
write
belongs
to
all
people.
The
website
asks
30_______
(visit)
to
join
in
the
movement
to
reduce
the
number
of
illiterate
(不识字的)
people
in
the
world.
It
is
31_______(absolute)
necessary
to
help
those
who
cannot
read.
The
website
says,
"It's
time
to
start
by
reading
aloud
to
whoever
might
like
it.
Share
a
book
with
a
child
who
might
need
32_______,
share
a
story
with
someone
who
would
treasure
it,
listen
patiently
to
someone
else's
story
as
they
share
it
with
you."
The
United
Nations
says,
"Literacy
33_______
（involve)
a
variety
of
learning
in
enabling
individuals
34_______(achieve)
their
goals,
to
develop
their
knowledge,
and
to
participate
fully
in
society."
In
that
way,
World
Read
Aloud
Day
does
help
make
35_______
difference.
第三节
应用文写作
假定你是李华，你想写封邮件邀请你校留学生Robert
和你们全班同学一起在周六去Green
Village感受美丽乡村。请根据以下内容完成这封邮件：
乡村介绍
2.
活动安排
3.
往返时间方式
注意：
词数80左右
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Robert,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________...
Yours
sincerely,
Li
Hua
第四节
读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
Bob,
the
son
of
a
high
official
and
the
team
leader,
as
well
as
Fatima,
Norbert
and
Sally,
planned
to
discover
a
hidden
treasure
they
had
heard
about.
They
arrived
at
a
wood,
which
lost
itself
in
the
shadowy
distance.
Bob
was
wise
but
spoiled.
After
a
few
minutes,
he
was
worn
out
and
so
impatient
that
he
jumped
down
from
his
horse,
dying
for
water.
The
jugs
(水罐)
were
almost
empty.
“
I’m
getting
tired
of
dragging
you
through
the
forest
looking
for
the
hidden
treasure.”
said
Bob.
“
I
would
like
you
to
remember
the
terms
(条款)
of
our
agreement,
as
well
as
your
high
payment.
Mister
Bob.”
said
Norbert,
who
was
also
terribly
thirsty.
This
made
Bob
even
more
impatient
and
thirsty.
He
spat
on
the
ground,
looked
up
at
the
sky,
frowning.
“
As
long
as
you
pay
me
the
remaining
half
of
my
fee,
I’m
not
likely
to
complain
much
beyond
this
point.”
said
the
cowboy
and
he
turned
his
eyes
to
the
old
wooden
building
containing
the
local
bar.
"I
would
like
a
long
tall
drink
of
cold
water
first,
though.
"Fatima,
who
knew
that
Bob
would
not
find
any
water.
Suddenly,
there
came
a
dull
roar（咆哮）and
the
strong
wind
lifted
the
dust
from
the
ground
and
into
the
air.
Quite
a
number
of
trees
fell
down
with
the
four
people’s
cry.
Suddenly
Norbert
shouted
at
the
top
of
his
voice,
“
RUN！”
Then,
they
all
ran
away
at
the
speed
of
light
and
stuck
together,
closing
their
eyes.
After
the
storm,
everyone
slowly
opened
their
eyes
and
looked
at
the
others.
They
all
began
to
smile
because
they
found
that
no
one
got
injured.
Bob
was
touched
by
the
scene,
his
heart
bursting
out
the
feeling
of
warmth
in
the
blink
of
an
eye,
which
was
like
the
sun
shining
in
winter.
At
the
same
time,
the
feeling
of
impatience
faded
away.
注意：
所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1:
Then
they
still
must
face
the
bad
situation
of
lacking
water.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...
Paragraph
2:
However,
the
three
soon
found
out
Bob
had
“
cheated”
them.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
七选五
FADGA
完形填空
6---10
ACBCA
11---15
DDBAC
16---20
DABAC
21---25
DCBAB
文章大意：
本文以第一人称讲述了在作者小时候父亲就灌输给他要节俭，未雨绸缪的理念。成人之后，作者因为投资失败以及经济不景气遭受资产缩水，但正是因为父亲的教诲，他养成了储蓄的习惯，使得有余钱度过危机。
6.
A.
when引导非限制定语从句，补充说明“19”。
7.
C
out
of
work意为“失业”。作者的父亲出生于
19年，那年25%的美国人失业。
8.
B
raise意为“抚养孩子”。作者的爷爷去世了，留下奶奶独自抚养父亲和姑姑。
9.
C
how
to
stretch
a
dollar意为“怎样把一元钱掰成二块花，”言下之意是很节省。
10.
A
serve
意为“对。。。有用”。这些技巧将对他很有用，技巧是指节省钱的方法。
11.
D
more
than意为“超过，比。。。多”。父亲的主要技巧是花钱从不超过他的支付能力。
12.
D
struggled意为“努力”。父亲努力要叫作者如何量入为出。
13.
B
all意为“所有的”。作者把赚来的所有钱都花在棒球卡和糖果上。
14.
A
at
least意为“至少”。父亲让作者把挣来的钱至少一半存银行。
15.
C
then意为“那时”。作者那时以及后来的几年都认为父亲是个悲观主义者。
16.
D
after
all意为“毕竟”。作者那时毕竟年轻。
17.
A
lessons意为“教训”由于作者当时年纪还小，所以没有感受到70年代经济衰退的影响
18.
B
growth意为“成长”。作者大学毕业后在一家高科技公司找到了工作，并对它的成长惊叹不已。
19
A
ready
for意为“准备好”。作者和他的合作者都准备赚了钱后退休过好日子。
20.
C
savings意为“积蓄”。生意失败了，作者的积蓄都没有了。
21.
D
celebrate意为“庆祝”。这个父亲节有许多值得庆贺的事情。
22.
C
still意为“仍然”。作者很庆幸生活中仍然还有父亲。
23.
B
grateful意为“感激的”.
24.
A
lucky意为“幸运的”。
25.
B
finally意为“最终”。作者很感激父亲活得够长寿能看到他儿子---以及其他足够幸运的仍然有工作的美国人---最终会未雨绸缪。
语法填空（共小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
26.
on
27.
has
reached
28.who/that
29.
reading
30.
visitors
31.
absolutely
32.
it
33.
involves
34.
to
achieve
35.
a
应用文写作
写作思路：
本题要求写一封邮件，邀请Jack和全班去Green
Village感受美丽乡村。考生应根据背景信息中“感受美丽乡村”进行适当的拓展，通过不同的视角来展示乡村的美丽，这是写作的重点。在此过程中自然运用丰富的词汇及多样的句式，注重句子间的语义整合和过度词句的恰当使用。此外，应简明扼要说明往返时间及方式等注意事项。全文要做到书写美观，语言准确，要点覆盖，层级分明，即可获得高分。
Possible
version:
Dear
Robert,
I’m
Li
Hua.
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
visit
Green
Village,
a
charming
village
in
this
area.
Here’s
a
look
at
it.
Green
Village,
whose
villages
are
friendly,
is
surrounded
by
green
fields
and
thick
forests.
We’re
going
to
spend
two
hours
exploring
the
local
museum
to
learn
about
the
long
history
of
the
village.
After
that,
we
shall
travel
through
the
village
by
ourselves.
We
plan
to
meet
at
the
school
gate
at
9
a.m.
this
Saturday
and
come
back
in
the
afternoon
by
bus.
If
you
will
join,
please
email
me
soon.
Yours,
Li
Hua
读后续写
前文大意：
前文主要讲述Bob带领一帮人去寻宝，他们深入森林，疲惫缺水使他们之间产生了矛盾。但在突如其来的暴风后，大家都安然无恙，一切的不快也随之散去。
续写思路：
划线词归类：
人物：
Bob,
team
leader;
Norbert
动作：
stuck,
smile
地点：
wood
事物：
treasure,
water
其它：
warmth,
thirsty
续写第一段段首句：Then
they
still
must
face
the
bad
situation
of
lacking
water.（然后他们仍
然必须面对缺水的糟糕局面。）
分析：根据提示语可知，接下来的续写内容应该是关于暴风过后他们如何解决缺水的问题。作为领队的Bob要想出一个应对缺水问题的办法。学生可以根据续写第二段的段首句的提示，围绕“欺骗”一词设想些情节，比如他可能会故意骗队友他还有一罐水，再坚持走一段路后才能喝到水，只有这样才会让每个队员重燃希望，共同努力，走出树林。
续写第二段的段首句：However,
the
three
soon
found
out
Bob
had
“
cheated”
them.（然而，
三个人很快发现Bob
“欺骗”了他们。）
分析：根据提示语可知，最后队员知道了真相。根据常理可推断，在缺水的状态下，
Bob作为领队，“欺骗”应该是为了鼓励队员不放弃希望。可想而知，伙伴们也能理解他的良苦用心，大家会冰释前嫌，再次团结在一起，微笑面对，他们收获的会是比宝藏更重要的东西。学生可根据这个思路进行续写。
A
possible
version:
Then
they
still
must
face
the
bad
situation
of
lacking
water.
After
thinking
about
that
for
a
moment,
Bob
stood
up,
holding
a
jug,
and
said
to
the
others,
“
Hey,
guys!
Don’t
be
negative!
I
still
have
a
jug
of
water
here.
I’ll
give
everyone
a
drink
of
it
when
we
march
by
every
one
kilometer.”
The
remaining
guys
became
excited
and
nodded
in
agreement.
When
they
achieved
the
first
one
kilometer,
everyone
turned
to
Bob.
However,
Bob
just
said,
“
I
believe
we
will
persevere
with
another
kilometer.
Continue!”
However,
the
three
soon
found
out
Bob
had
“
cheated”
them.
There
was
no
water
in
the
jug
at
all.
Bob
just
wanted
to
encourage
them
to
go
on
to
look
for
water
and
not
to
give
up.
They
stuck
together
again
and
had
a
talk.
Finally,
they
walked
out
of
the
wood.
All
of
them
smiled
again
and
embraced
everybody
else.
This
was
a
meaningful
journey,
which
lost
its
original
purpose.
However,
all
of
them
have
received
much
more
than
treasure,
such
as
forgiveness,
the
spirit
of
sharing
and
trust.Unit
2
English
Around
the
World课时作业
learning
about
language
第一节、完型填空
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
spent
15
years
trying
to
make
it
in
the
music
industry.
As
a
teenager,
I’d
work
any
odd
job
to
1
time
in
a
recording
studio.
I
knocked
on
managers’
doors
and
sent
out
demo
(样本唱片)
after
demo,
but
I
got
nowhere.
In
2007,
I
2
a
song
called
This
Is
My
Dream.
It
was
a
song
about
never
giving
up.
I
just
3
all
of
my
frustrations
at
the
keyboard.
Over
the
next
five
years,
the
music
4
never
materialized
and
I
nearly
stopped.
Then,
in
2012,
I
5
the
song
to
a
music-sharing
website.
I
didn’t
think
anything
more
would
come
of
it,
but
just
wanted
someone
to
6
my
music.
Later
that
year,
I
received
an
email
7
from
Universal
Music
in
Hong
Kong,
requesting
a(n)
8
for
the
song.
I
negotiated
a
contract
for
$5,000
for
the
use
of
the
song
and
9
straight
away.
My
first
record
deal
had
appeared
out
of
nowhere.
I
was
pretty
excited.
The
song
was
a(n)
10
and
I
was
contacted
by
HKTV
who
invited
me
to
go
to
Hong
Kong
to
11
.
When
it
was
my
time
to
go
on
the
stage,
there
were
huge
cheers
and
all
I
could
see
was
a
sea
of
lights.
I
was
12
in
the
moment.
It’s
only
when
I
13
the
footage（录像）
that
I
realize
what
was
going
on
around
me.
It
was
the
14
I
had
been
waiting
for
my
entire
life.
After
coming
off
stage,
I
had
photographers
and
journalists
15
to
interview
me
and
hundreds
of
people
16
to
have
their
photograph
taken
with
me.
The
next
morning,
I
found
out
my
song
had
gone
to
number
one
in
the
iTunes
chart
in
Hong
Kong,
17
Lady
Gaga.
Life
can
18
you.
I
had
knocked
on
doors
for
years,
yet
my
moment
came
when
the
opportunity
called
me.
It
has
reinspired
my
19
for
music.
Hopefully
the
ball
will
keep
rolling.
After
all
those
odd
jobs
and
weekends
spent
in
recording
studios,
this
has
made
it
all
20
.
1.
A.
allocate
B.
afford
C.
save
D.
kill
2.
A.
copied
B.
found
C.
wrote
D.
heard
3.
A.
let
out
B.
took
in
C.
got
over
D.
held
back
4.
A.
appreciation
B.
concept
C.
career
D.
interest
5.
A.
uploaded
B.
lost
C.
sold
D.
abandoned
6.
A.
promote
B.
notice
C.
study
D.
exploit
7.
A.
unconsciously
B.
immediately
C.
naturally
D.
unexpectedly
8.
A.
discount
B.
application
C.
reward
D.
license
9.
A.
signed
up
B.
gave
in
C.
dropped
out
D.
took
over
10.
A.
mess
B.
trial
C.
hit
D.
trick
11.
A.
guide
B.
compete
C.
comment
D.
perform
12.
A.
trapped
B.
interested
C.
rooted
D.
lost
13.
A.
think
back
to
B.
look
back
at
C.
hold
on
to
D.
glance
down
at
14.
A.
opportunity
B.
challenge
C.
possibility
D.
advantage
15.
A.
hesitating
B.
battling
C.
rejecting
D.
complaining
16.
A.
rang
B.
queued
C.
agreed
D.
claimed
17.
A.
moving
B.
ignoring
C.
disturbing
D.
beating
18.
A.
upset
B.
inspire
C.
drown
D.
surprise
19.
A.
curiosity
B.
anxiety
C.
passion
D.
admiration
20.
A.
fruitless
B.
worthwhile
C.
demanding
D.
controversial
第二节.
阅读理解
A
Email
is
a
great
way
of
sending
an
anonymous
(匿名的)
message.
In
seconds
one
can
create
a
new
email
account
that
easily
masks
the
true
identity
of
the
account
holder.
When
messages
are
sent
with
this
account,
the
receiver
will
have
no
idea
who
sent
the
messages.
Sometimes
such
messages
are
harmless
ads
for
a
variety
of
products.
At
times,
however,
these
anonymous
emails
can
be
disturbing.
When
first
faced
with
an
annoying
email
message,
the
receiver's
first
reaction
may
be
to
try
to
find
out
who
sent
it.
Many
people
believe
that
there
is
no
database
of
email
addresses
available
to
them.
While
this
may
have
been
the
case
during
the
early
days
of
the
Internet,
it
is
no
longer
true
today.
There
is
now
a
legitimate
(合法的)
process
available
to
trace
the
origin
of
an
email.
It's
called
“Reverse
Email
Lookup”.
One
might
think
that
such
an
important
service
would
be
extremely
expensive,
but
the
opposite
is
the
case.
Reverse
email
searches,
if
performed
by
the
proper
company,
can
be
very
affordable.
Online
security
is
an
extremely
pressing
issue
that
affects
every
computer
user.
If
someone
sent
an
email,
how
did
they
get
the
address？Who
are
they？What
are
their
intentions？A
reverse
email
search
can
begin
to
address
these
important
security
concerns.
Many
people
are
beginning
to
take
advantage
of
reverse
email
searches
and
statistics
show
that
more
and
more
people
are
using
this
service.
Again,
in
today's
security?conscious
world,
many
people
merely
want
to
know
who
is
sending
emails.
Viruses
and
malware
(恶意软件)
are
sent
by
email,
so
experienced
computer
users
will
not
open
an
email
from
an
unknown
source.
A
reverse
email
search
can
help
prove
that
a
received
email
is
legitimate.
21．This
text
mainly
tells
us
about________．
A．the
email's
advantage
of
sending
messages
anonymously
B．a
service
that
helps
trace
the
origin
of
an
email
C．how
to
advertise
a
variety
of
products
by
email
D．how
to
keep
our
personal
computer
away
from
viruses
22．From
Paragraph
3,
we
can
know
that
“Reverse
Email
Lookup”
is
________．
A．now
only
available
to
the
police
B．not
so
expensive
as
people
think
C．mainly
designed
for
companies
D．not
a
legitimate
service
yet
23．“Reverse
Email
Lookup”
can
help
us
to________．
A．figure
out
what
an
email
is
about
without
opening
it
B．send
emails
without
showing
our
own
email
address
C．point
out
our
spelling
mistakes
in
an
email
and
correct
them
D．identify
whether
an
email
we
received
is
safe
or
not
24．What
can
we
infer
from
the
passage?
A．There
is
no
database
of
email
addresses
available
to
people
today.
B．Our
computer
might
be
attacked
by
viruses
if
we
open
an
anonymous
email.
C．Email
has
more
disadvantages
than
advantages.
D．Sending
anonymous
emails
should
be
banned.
B
Taking
a
picture
of
your
tongue
with
a
mobile
phone
could
soon
instantly
tell
you
how
healthy
you
are.
Researchers
believe
the
images
can
reveal
important
information
about
a
patient's
health
and
even
give
them
early
warning
of
serious
illness.
A
team
at
the
University
of
Missouri
is
developing
a
system
that
can
analyze
pictures
using
a
5，000?year?old
Chinese
principle,
which
is
based
on
the
flow
and
balance
of
positive
and
negative
energies
in
the
body,
and
uses
the
tongue
as
a
key
to
learning
about
a
person's
physical
health,
or
“zheng”
according
to
Chinese
medicine.
“Within
a
year,
our
goal
is
to
create
an
application
for
smartphones
that
will
allow
anyone
to
take
a
photo
of
their
tongue
and
learn
the
status
of
their
zheng，”
said
Dong
Xu,
chair
of
MU's
Computer
Science
Department
in
the
College
of
Engineering
and
the
co?author
of
the
latest
study.
The
software
analyzes
images
based
on
the
tongue's
color
and
coating
to
distinguish
between
tongues
showing
signs
of
“hot”
or
“cold”
zheng.
Shades
of
red
and
yellow
are
associated
with
hot
zheng,
whereas
a
white
coating
on
the
tongue
is
a
sign
of
cold
zheng.
“Hot
and
cold
zheng
doesn't
refer
directly
to
body
temperature，”
said
Xu,
“rather,
it
refers
to
a
series
of
symptoms
associated
with
the
state
of
the
body
as
a
whole.”
For
the
study,
263
gastritis
(胃炎)
patients
and
48
healthy
volunteers
had
their
tongues
analyzed.
The
gastritis
patients
were
classified
by
whether
they
showed
infection
by
a
certain
bacteria
as
well
as
the
intensity
of
their
gastritis
symptoms.
In
addition,
most
of
the
gastritis
patients
had
been
previously
classified
with
either
hot
or
cold
zheng.
This
allowed
the
researchers
to
test
the
accuracy
of
the
software's
analysis.
“Our
software
is
able
to
classify
people
based
on
their
zheng
status.
And
as
we
continue
to
work
on
the
software
we
hope
to
improve
its
ability，”
said
another
co?author
Ye
Duan,
“eventually
everyone
will
be
able
to
use
this
tool
at
home
using
webcams
or
smartphone
applications,
which
will
allow
them
to
monitor
their
zheng
and
get
an
early
warning
about
possible
ailments．”
25．The
software
mentioned
in
the
passage
is
based
on________．
A．the
latest
development
of
smartphones
B．a
traditional
Chinese
medical
principle
C．the
changes
in
one's
flow
and
energy
D．symptoms
related
with
the
state
of
the
body
26．According
to
Chinese
medicine,
zheng
refers
to________．
A．one's
body
temperature
B．the
physical
health
of
a
person
C．the
possible
disease
of
a
person
D．the
color
and
coating
of
one's
tongue
27．The
study
led
by
Dong
Xu
proves________．
A．the
effect
of
the
software
B．the
software's
great
prospect
C．the
advancement
of
smartphones
D．the
greatness
of
Chinese
medicine
28．The
underlined
word
“ailments”
can
be
replaced
by“________”．
A．analysis
B．effects
C．illnesses
D．applications
29．It
can
be
inferred
from
the
passage
that________．
A．the
software
still
needs
improvement
B．the
subjects
in
the
study
are
all
gastritis
patients
C．the
software
has
been
in
market
for
a
year
D．the
subjects
in
the
study
are
classified
by
age
参考答案
完形填空
答案：1-5
BCACA??
6-10
BDDAC??11-15
DDBAB??
16-20
BDDCB
解析：
第1空
?此空属于首尾呼应，对应最后一段的最后一句话。afford表示能够匀出时间在录音棚工作，关键点在于理解odd
jobs是打零工，即我在录音棚里面打零工是为了能够做自己喜欢的音乐。
第2空
??我自己写了一首歌，这点对应第三段香港音乐大学花了1500美元买自己的音乐这一点。
第3空?我在音乐中发泄了自己多年的挫败感。
第4空
?我的音乐事业从来没有带给我物质上的回报。
第5空
?我把自己的音乐上传到了一个网站。
第6空
?我只希望有人能够注意到我的音乐。
第7空?我出乎意料地收到了香港音乐大学的回应。
第8空
?香港音乐大学希望能够获得我的许可来发布这首歌。
第9空
?我立马签署了这个合同。
第10空
?这首歌很火，属于hit的熟词僻义。
第11空?我也被邀请到香港来亲自演绎这首歌。
第12空?当时我都懵逼了。懵逼用be
lost
第13空
?直到我演奏完，回放演绎的录像，我才意识到当时的场面是多么地火爆。
第14空?这是我毕生都在等待的一个机会。
第15空
?记者们竞相采访我
第16空?很多人排着队让我签名
第17空
?我的歌到了iTunes的榜首，打败了lady
gaga的歌曲。
第18空
?这个surprise
与第7空的unexpected属于段首层面的同义替换。
第19空
?这个又与第一段的内容构成收尾呼应，这个经历重新激起了我对音乐的热情。
第20空
?虽然我吃了很多苦头，但是这一刻的回报让我觉得之前的苦头都是值得的。
阅读理解A
语篇解读：当今互联网时代
，匿名邮件无处不在。如何弄清这些邮件是从哪里发出的呢？那就使用一项新的发明——“反向邮件查找”服务吧。
21.解析：选B。主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了“反向邮件查找”这一搜索服务。
22．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第三段的第三句可知，“反向邮件查找”服务并非像人们想象的那么贵。
23.
解析：选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知“反向邮件查找”服务可以帮助我们确定所收到的邮件是否安全。
24．解析：选B。推理判断题。根据最后一段的第三句可知B项正确。
阅读理解B
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，介绍智能手机的一项新用途。美国的研究人员正在开发一套系统，让人们用手机给自己的舌头拍照，然后通过观察舌头来了解自己的健康状况，及早发现疾病的苗头。
25．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段首句中的“analyze
pictures
using
a
5，000?year?old
Chinese
principle”可知，该系统利用有五千年历史的中国法则分析图像。因此选B。
26．解析：选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“uses
the
tongue
as
a
key
to
learning
about
a
person's
physical
health,
or‘zheng’”可知，zheng指的就是前面说的a
person's
physical
health。
27．解析：选A。推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Our
software
is
able
to
classify
people
based
on
their
zheng
status.”可知，这是他们取得的成就，即这个软件的效果，因此选A。
28．解析：选C。词义猜测题。画线词处的语境说，人们使用网络摄像头或智能手机的应用软件就能监测自己身体的正气，并得到关于ailments的早期警告信息，由此判断该词指疾病，因此选C。
29．解析：选A。推理判断题。最后一段谈到研究小组继续努力完善该软件，希望提高该软件的能力，也就是说，他们研发的这个软件还需要改进。____________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit
2
English
around
the
world课时作业
using
language
第一节
翻译：（用所给单词翻译句子）
1.
登山让你聚焦于对你而言重要的事。(汉译英）
【答案】Climbing
mountains
brings
into
focus
what's
important
to
you.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态和宾语从句。分析句子可知，描述事实要用一般现在时。主语为动名词Climbing
mountains，谓语为brings宾语为what引导的从句what's
important
to
you。what作主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Climbing
mountains
brings
into
focus
what's
important
to
you。
2.
她非常生气，把玩具扔在地上，把它摔成了碎片。(汉译英）
【答案】She
was
so
angry
that
she
threw
the
toy
on
the
ground,
breaking
it
into
pieces.
【解析】
【详解】考查结果状语从句和现在分词作状语。分析句子可知，
描述过去的事情用一般过去时，用so...
that引导结果状语从句；主语为She，谓语为was，表语为angry；she
threw
the
toy
on
the
ground造成的结果是break
it
into
pieces，因此用现在分词作结果状语。再根据其它汉语提示，故翻译为：She
was
so
angry
that
she
threw
the
toy
on
the
ground,
breaking
it
into
pieces。
3.
我翻阅着手里的报纸，震惊地看到亚洲的飓风摧毁了一个城镇的照片。(汉译英）
【答案】Looking
through
my
newspaper,I'm
shocked
by
photos
showing
that
a
hurricane
in
Asia
has
destroyed
a
town.
【解析】
【详解】考查现在分词作状语和时态。分析句子可知，描述现在的事实时态用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语为被动语态am
shocked
by，宾语为photos。主语I与look
through之间是主动语态，此时表示主动进行，因此要用现在分词；photos与show之间是主动关系，因此也用现在分词形式，that从句的时态是现在完成时，表示已造成的影响。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Looking
through
my
newspaper,
I'm
shocked
by
photos
showing
that
a
hurricane
in
Asia
has
destroyed
a
town。
4.
我既尴尬又羞愧，做什么事都无法集中精力。(汉译英）
【答案】Embarrassed
and
ashamed,
I
can't
concentrate
on
anything.
【解析】
分析】
【详解】考查形容词作状语和时态。分析句子可知，讲述现在的状态用一般现在时；主语为I，谓语为can't
concentrate
on，宾语为anything，再用v-ed形容词位于句首作状语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Embarrassed
and
ashamed,
I
can't
concentrate
on
anything。
【点睛】
5.
这美景给我留下了深刻的印象。
(汉译英）
【答案】The
beautiful
scenery
left
a
deep
impression
on
me.
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语和时态。分析句子可知，讲述过去的事情用一般过去时；主语为The
beautiful
scenery，谓语为left
a
deep
impression
on，宾语为me。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：The
beautiful
scenery
left
a
deep
impression
on
me。
第二节
语法填空
阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Different
people
have
different
attitudes
to
whether
we
should
fight
new
technology.
Those
people____6____(oppose)
to
using
new
technology
think
that
there
are
many
different
groups
of
people
around
the
world
who
live
happily
without
it.
They
lead
a
simple
life
with
an
emphasis
on
hard
work,
family,
and
community.
On
the
other
hand,
new
technology
has
provided
people
everywhere
with
many
benefits
over
the
years.
For
example,
the
latest
weather-tracking
computer
programmes
give
people
lots
of
____7____(warn)
about
possible
natural
disasters,
which
saves
many
lives.
Moreover,
the
Internet
has
made
___8___
possible
for
friends
and
family
to
keep
in
touch
easily
even
if
they
are
on
opposite
sides
of
the
world.
It
has
also
made
___9___(find)
opportunities
in
life
much
easier.
【答案】6.
opposed
7.
warnings
8.
it
9.
finding
【解析】
本文是一篇议论文。文章就我们是否应该反对新技术，不同的人表达了不同的态度。
【6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：反对使用新技术的人认为，世界上有许多不同的群体，他们没有新技术却过着幸福的生活。be
opposed
to反对，在句中作定语，所以用过去分词形式。故填opposed。
【7题详解】
考查名词。句意：例如，最新的天气跟踪计算机程序给人们许多关于可能发生的自然灾害的警告，这挽救了许多人的生命。give
sb.
sth.给与某人某物，所以后接名词作宾语。warning警告，为可数名词，根据前面的lots
of可知用复数形式。故填warnings。
【8题详解】
考查代词。句意：此外，互联网使朋友和家人保持联系成为可能，即使他们在世界的两端。句中it为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式to
keep
in
touch
easily。故填it。
【9题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：这也使得在生活中寻找机会变得更加容易。make
+
名词
+形容词表示“使某人/某事……”。根据括号里的词为动词，所以用动名词形式作宾语。故填finding。
第三节
读后续写
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
An
urgent
call
came
into
Jim
Green’s
bar
this
past
March.
A
newly
married
woman
who
had
spent
the
afternoon
at
the
beach
bar,
couldn’t
find
her
wallet.
She
didn’t
care
about
her
ID,
credit
cards,
or
$150
in
cash
—
but
her
wedding
ring
was
inside.
Jim,
42,
didn’t
like
the
idea
that
a
theft
could
have
occurred
at
his
place.
So
he
set
out
to
find
the
wallet.
He
spent
hours
checking
the
video
tapes
from
16
different
surveillance
cameras（监控摄像机）,
watching
the
woman’s
every
step
in
the
bar
until
she
went
to
sit
on
a
bench
outside
and
left
when
her
ride
arrived.
Within
minutes,
a
young
man
approached
the
bench,
quickly
put
something
in
his
pocket,
and
walked
off.
Jim
posted
a
clip
on
the
bar’s
Facebook
page.
“I
just
asked
if
anybody
knew
who
the
guy
was,”
Jim
said.
Within
hours,
Jim
got
a
text
from
17-year-old
Peter.
Peter
admitted
to
having
taken
the
wallet
and
told
Jim
he’d
done
it
because
he
hadn’t
eaten
in
two
days.
He
said
he
saw
the
ring
but
thought
it
was
fake,
so
he
took
the
money
and
threw
the
wallet
off
the
public
docks
into
the
ocean.
Then
he
bought
a
sandwich.
Jim,
unsure
whether
he
believed
Peter,
told
the
teen
to
meet
him
at
the
docks.
There,
they
got
to
talking,
and
Peter
revealed
that
he
wasn’t
getting
along
with
his
family
and
had
been
living
in
the
woods
for
a
week.
Jim,
a
father
of
two,
looked
closely
at
Peter
—
his
small
height,
his
ruddy
cheeks
—
and
saw
him
for
what
he
was:
more
of
a
kid
than
a
criminal.
But
the
risks
were
high.
The
police
were
already
on
the
case,
and
because
of
the
missing
ring,
Peter
could
be
facing
a
serious
crime
charge.
“I
had
to
help
him
somehow,”
Jim
says.
The
police
wanted
Jim
to
bring
the
teen
down
to
the
station.
Instead,
Jim
called
the
police
and
told
them,
“He’s
going
to
be
at
the
docks
with
me
tomorrow.”
Paragraph
1
Jim
hired
two
local
divers
to
search
the
waters
where
Peter
had
thrown
the
wallet.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2
And
then
a
diver
popped
up.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One
possible
version:
Paragraph
1
Jim
hired
two
local
divers
to
search
the
waters
where
Peter
had
thrown
the
wallet.
A
detective
was
waiting
for
them
there.
A
crowd
had
gathered
to
watch
the
two
divers
search
in
the
strong
current.
More
than
an
hour
passed,
with
no
sign
of
the
ring.
Jim
grew
worried,
especially
when
the
detective
began
questioning
Peter,
trying
to
get
him
to
admit
keeping
the
ring.
Paragraph
2
And
then
a
diver
popped
up.
In
his
hand
was
the
wallet,
and
inside
was
the
ring.
Cheers
broke
out
in
the
crowd.
When
Jim
called
the
wallet’s
owner,
she
burst
into
tears.
She
promptly
dropped
the
charge
against
Peter
for
stealing
the
ring.
But
it
wasn’t
over
for
Jim.
He’d
been
troubled
about
Peter
sleeping
in
the
cold
woods.
Jim
knew
his
home
was
big
enough
to
give
Peter
a
place
to
live
in
for
a
while.
He
told
the
teen
he
could
stay
with
his
family
until
the
boy
got
on
his
feet
again.
【解析】
【分析】
本文是一篇读后续写。
【详解】本篇书面表达是读后续写。通过阅读所给文章可知，文章讲述一位叫做吉姆.格林的人通过各种方法帮助一位女士找寻丢失的钱包和结婚戒指的线索。最后通过视频确定了偷钱包和戒指的男生。并且将视频放到了网上。最后偷钱包的男生主动找了吉姆。讲明了偷钱包的原因---多天未吃东西。同时提到所偷到的戒指被丢掉了。
续写部分分为两段，第一段开头是：吉姆雇了两名当地潜水员在彼得扔钱包的水域搜索。所以这一段主要写潜水员苦寻戒指而不得。另外偷戒指的男生彼得也受到了侦探的盘查。第二段开头是：然后一个潜水员突然出现了。这一段主要写女士的戒指被找到了。女士很高兴于是撤销了对彼得的所有指控。同时吉姆也伸出了援助之手帮助彼得重新站起来。
续写时要求使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语增加了写作难度，我们要熟悉所给划线词语，恰当的时候加以运用。最后还要注意所续写短文的词数应为150左右；续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。按要求完成写作任务。
【点睛】文章思路清晰，语言规范，段落整齐，语篇连贯，层次清晰。使用了较为高级的句式：时间状语从句：When
Jim
called
the
wallet’s
owner,
she
burst
into
tears.；宾语从句：Jim
knew
his
home
was
big
enough
to
give
Peter
a
place
to
live
in
for
a
while
等。高级句式的应用提升了写作的档次，整个短文显示出了作者高水平的英语表达能力。
