2020-2021学年安徽省桐城市重点中学高一上学期1月月考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力试题）
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年安徽省桐城市重点中学高一上学期1月月考英语试卷 Word版含答案（无听力试题） |  | |
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高一英语试卷
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共5.0分）
While working in the field, the two farmers ______ some old coins, which proved to be from an ancient tomb underground.????????????????（ ）
A. came about B. came around C. came across D. came out
More than one of his classmates who often ?????? voluntary work in the local community ?????????????? been awarded by the government.????（ ）
A. does；?has B. does；?have C. do；?has D. do；?have
Visitors?are?not?permitted?________?the?park?after?dark，because?of?the?lack?of?lighting．（ ）
A. entering B. entering?in C. to?enter?in D. to?enter
I'd like to give my thanks to all of you on this special ________．（ ）
A. atmosphere B. occasion C. instruction D. tradition
The decision ________， what is to be done now is how to carry it out.???????????（ ）
A. is made B. has been made C. having been made D. having made
Nowadays Christmas seems to have become a worldwide festival _________ by an increasing number of people all over the world.????????????????（ ）
A. supported B. spent C. followed D. observed
The man caught hold of the side of the lifeboat and narrowly escaped______??．（ ）
A. to be drowned B. from drowning
C. being drowned D. from being drowned
Bill always seems so confident,but ________ he's extremely shy.??????（ ）
A. in trouble B. in anger C. in reality D. in relief
____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.??????????????????（ ）
A. However B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Wherever
On?AIDS?Day，our?government?demanded?that?the?problems?_______?paid?special?attention?to．（ ）
A. referred?to?being B. referred?to?be
C. refer?to?being D. refer?to?be
二、选词填空-句子（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）
I was impressed by his______（ inspire） words, and I decided to cooperate with him.
It is necessary for us to think of others and be______（consider） to them.
I regret______（tell） you that your problems are beyond my power. You'll have to turn to some other one, I'm afraid.
His confidence built______ gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.
______?（convince）?of?the?truth?of?the?report，?he?told?his?colleagues?about?it．
This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can pick______ my father.
The?job?market?has?changed?and?our?approaches?to______?（find）?work?must?change?as?well．
Just______Yeats said, "Education is not the filling of a pail????????（桶）， but the lighting of a fire."
If you look at the audience at a classical concert, the______（major） is over the age of fifty.
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Do you know a famous Chinese saying, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man？" We can help you realize your dream now.
◆12-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English-speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant pandas
Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an, or tour by electric car. Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure---Pandas.
Price： ﹩1，669 per person
◆8-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English- speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Take rickshaw??（人力车）through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle. Ex perience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai.
Price： ﹩1，159 per person
◆10-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English-speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food and dine with the hosts in their home.
Price： ﹩1， 629 per person
◆15-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English-speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life. Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.
Price： ﹩2，699 per person
Which tour provides visitors with a chance to see pandas?????????？ ______
A. 8-Day Tour in China. B. 10-Day Tour in China.
C. 12-Day Tour in China. D. 15-Day Tour in China.
Who may prefer to take 8-Day Tour in China???????？ ______
A. Nature lovers. B. Folk custom and culture lovers.
C. Swimming lovers. D. Animal lovers.
Why is 15-Day Tour in China unique compared with the other tours?？ ______
A. It costs visitors the least to visit.
B. It lets visitors communicate with local people.
C. Visitors can visit ancient buildings.
D. Visitors can see water scenery.
B
As part of his role in the Air Force Volunteer Reserve, John Lewis often visited military schools. But it was at a London school in 2014 that an accident happened. He had 11 operations in total and it was two years before he could walk again.
Although John improved physically, he couldn't recover from what had happened. John was diagnosed with post-traumatic（创伤后）stress disorder（PTSD）， but none of the treatment seemed to help. Then last year, at hospital, doctor told him puppy（小狗） could manage stress and might help with his anxiety.
In May 2019， they adopted a black puppy called Gibson, He says, "I'd never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. If I was feeling anxious, he would jump up on the sofa and sit on my chest and I found that really relaxing and comforting. Wherever I go, he will follow me and it's really helpful to my anxiety. We go out and play Frisbee??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????（飞盘）and now look forward to going out for walks while I would always make excuses to stay in the house before."
His wife Anna has also noticed a difference. She says, "Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic companion. It has given him a focus and a lease on life．"
John is now taking part in Generation Pup a groundbreaking study that tracks puppies through adulthood to learn how their early experiences and environment affect their development. John says, "I really enjoy tracking this through the study, watching his personality begin to grow and support me on my road back to mental health, which he is playing a big part in." "Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him."
What can we learn about John Lewis after the accident?????????？ ______
A. He couldn't bear the pain of the operations.
B. He soon stood up and returned to his post.
C. He suffered a lot from mental problems.
D. He still focused on the life in military schools.
What do John's words in paragraph 3 show?????？ ______
A. How to raise a puppy. B. How naughty Gibson was.
C. How to get on with a puppy. D. How Gibson comforted him.
What does the underlined part "a lease on life" in paragraph 4 mean????????？ ______
A. Better life. B. More wisdom.
C. Great wealth. D. Lifelong ambition.
What can be inferred from the last paragraph???????？ ______
A. John makes full use of Gilson.
B. John is grateful to Gibson.
C. John has recovered from PTS
D. D． John has researched a lot on puppies.
C
When you are sitting in the car, do you ever notice the drivers looking over their shoulders or side to side in the car??????????????????????？ Well, they are doing this to check their blind spots! Blind spots take driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.
Fourteen-year-old Alaina Gassler from Pennsylvania noticed her mother struggling with blind spots while driving their family car. So she came up with an ingenious solution that won the first place and ﹩25??????， 000 in the Broadcom Masters Competition.
Blind spots are the areas around the car that cannot be directly observed by the driver. There are two kinds of blind spots---on the back of the car that cannot be seen with mirrors, and blind spots at the front of the car as well.
When a driver is changing lanes, he has to look over his shoulder through the side windows to make sure that there is no vehicle in the blind spot. This invisible area is big enough to hide a car!
The other blind spot is created in the front by the A-pillar????????????（柱子）---the material on either side on the windshield???????（挡风玻璃）that holds the glass and forms the frame of the car. In some cars, this pillar can be quite thick. Usually, people or cyclists can be hidden by this pillar.
Alaina's design was to get rid of the blind spot created by the front A-pillar of the car, the one that helps hold up the windshield.
She put a camera on the outside passenger side of the car which then sent the photos to a projector above the driver's head. Then, she covered the inside of the pillar in reflective fabric onto which the image was projected. Basically, her device made the pillar "see through" and removed the blind spot on that side of the car.
Alnina's solution is very creative and could be improved by using LCD displays that will make it easier to see during day time as well.
What can be learned about blind spots during driving????????？ ______
A. They call for careful driving. B. They make driving thrilling.
C. They are many in kinds. D. They can't be got rid of.
Which of the following can replace the underlined word "ingenious" in paragraph 2?????????？ ______
A. interesting B. creative C. inspiring D. invisible
How did Alaina solve the problem?????？ ______
A. By improving the A-pillar.
B. By using a mirror on the outside of the A-pillar.
C. By relying on LCD displays.
D. By using a camera to capture images.
What's the best title for the text??????？ ______
A. An Introduction to Blind Spots
B. A Warning About the Road Safety
C. A Teen's Creative Solution to Blind Spots
D. Scientific Research on Blind Spots
D
An estimated 60 percent of cats and 50 percent of dogs in the U?????????． S． are overweight or obese, so chances are that your pet needs to lose weight rather than pack on some pounds. It's not always easy to tell if your pet could afford to lose few, but there are some other signs that can tip you off. One important factor???????????????????????????????????????????： the waist. "Most people don't know what a normal cat should look like," says Romine. "But cats should have waists, too." The vet says you should be able to feel your pet's ribs???????????????????????????（肋骨） through its coat, and when you look down at them, they should have an hourglass????????????（沙漏）shape-just like person.
"For some overweight pets, you may want to switch to new food entirely????????????； foods with 'light' or 'healthy weight' labels usually have an increased fiber content to help the dog or cat feel fuller," Romine notes. "Another option is to feed them less of the food they currently eat," Freeman suggests. "Make sure you're reducing table scraps???????????????????????????????????（残羹剩饭）and high-calorie treats like pet biscuits," she says.
It's important to figure out what your pet's ideal weight is as you're helping them to lose. Romine advises working with your vet to get the right number, and if you're following the portion guidelines often printed on food labels, feed them the amount of food associated with the weight you want them to be, rather than the weight they currently are.
Food isn't the only factor that can impact your pet's weight. Romine stresses the importance of exercise in keeping your pet healthy. For cats, just 10 minutes of indoor play each day can make a difference. For dogs, letting them out in the backyard to do their business is not enough. You'll have to exercise with your dog to really get them moving.
What is the problem with the pet from the text?????????？ ______
A. It needs to lose weight. B. It needs to have waists.
C. It needs to pack on pounds. D. It needs to be more energetic.
Which food can help overweight pets?????？ ______
A. The food with decreased fiber. B. The food from table scraps.
C. The food with "light" labels. D. The food with new label.
What is an important factor to keep pets healthy????????？ ______
A. A partner. B. Exercise. C. Pet biscuits. D. Protein.
From which is the text probably taken??????？ ______
A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure.
C. A recipe book. D. A pet magazine.
四、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
How to Enjoy Life As a Teen
The "best years of your life"?????？ Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.
? (1) Whether it's having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. And these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having a worry about the responsibility and never want to go back.
Choose your friends wisely. (2) In fact, many of the "friends" you have when you are hot are not true friends. Try to have friends that like you for who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that.
Be sociable. Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends. (3) Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home and wallowing????????????（沉溺于）in self-pity.
Develop interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you're the type who can get into that kind of thing. (4) You can either volunteer to gain useful skills for college challenges or learn something in the creative field like painting or dance. (5)
A． Learn to appreciate small things.
B． Enjoy the pleasure before it's too late.
C． Therefore, be happy, and life will reward you.
D． You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical.
E． You don't have to be popular and have a troop of friends to be happy.
F． This is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie still.
G． While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn't mean you shouldn't try to meet new people.
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
五、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
There I stood with tears in my eyes, I looked at a face which was so (40)that I might mistake it for my own. I stared at her in (41)． It felt like a dream. I hugged her?； she was real.
Adopted at a very young age. I (42)surrounded by people loved as family.(43)， the faces weren't like mine. They were people that loved me. As I got older, the curiosity to learn more about myself took hold and didn't (44)． Who was I？ Where did I come from？
At the age of 21?， I was given the chance to (45) it out thanks to my adoptive parents'(46)． They accompanied me to the adoption agency. Then the staff(47)the process of finding my birth mother. But the process was (48)and I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures. And the agency also had caution to move the procedures to ensure both parties' privacy especially(49)my birth mother didn't choose to meet me.
Months later the agency told me that my birth mother was found and that she (50)to meet me. We were excited. My parents said my birth mother made great sacrifice as she gave me away, which (51)them to support the family. Otherwise, it wouldn't have been possible on their own. I was (52)what my birth mother might be doing and what she might look like. I created a?（n）(53)in my head.
After a long process, the moment finally came---we were to (54)． So, there we were, in a room. I found we had much (55)： we shared a sense of humor； we (56)old pictures, finding both like the "V" gesture. She apologized for any problems with my frizzy（卷曲的）， crazy hair and (57) herself. We laughed, when admitting both were in a close relationship with flatirons?（熨斗）because of frequently (58) the wildness of our hair.
She said she had made a（n）(59)decision, when watching me leave with only the hope that another family could provide what she couldn't. She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right. I knew she loved me very much.
燗. familiar B. ugly C. old D. unclear
燗. sorrow B. anger C. disbelief D. panic
燗. stood up B. came up C. warmed up D. grew up
燗. However B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Instead
燗. help B. stop C. increase D. arrive
燗. figure B. pick C. turn D. sort
燗. request B. appreciation C. support D. forgiveness
燗. delayed B. updated C. refused D. explained
燗. important B. discouraging C. different D. fascinating
燗. now that B. in case C. even though D. only if
燗. continued B. managed C. agreed D. happened
燗. convinced B. warned C. demanded D. allowed
燗. wondering B. consulting C. knowing D. foreseeing
燗. schedule B. dream C. picture D. error
燗. register B. reunite C. review D. rest
燗. confidence B. appreciation C. similarity D. expectation
燗. shared B. lost C. bought D. changed
燗. taught B. blamed C. dressed D. treated
?A. enjoying B. creating C. adding D. handling
?A. necessary B. quick C. impossible D. difficult
六、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）
?______?(misunderstand)?by?others?when?you?do?nothing?wrong?at?all?is?quite?a?bad?experience.
七、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
A few days ago,I went hiking and my friends.As we were walking in countryside,I noticed a big yard with several houses.We asked one of the workers what it was,and they told us it was an animal care center,there the sick animals got treated.When we left the shelter,we all agreed we should did something nice for the shelter.Everyone decided to donate some biscuits and little blanket for the animals.So we returned to there,feeling happily.The workers in the shelter really thanked us for what we have done.Helping animals really made me feel well.
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
假定你叫李华，你校外教George很想学习中国太极（Taichi），想找一位中国教练．请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．已为他找了一名教练王先生； 2．简单介绍王先生； 3．询问什么时候开始学习．
注意：1．词数 100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear George,
______
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A．came about ?产生； B．came around?来了；? C．came across 偶遇；D．came out 出来，这里表达的是"偶然遇到"，
故选：C．
在地里干活时，两个农民偶然遇到一些旧硬币，这些硬币被证明是来自一个地下古墓里．
对于动词短语的解题思路：正确理解句义和选项的意思是解题的关键，平时多记忆单词短语，灵活应用．
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查主谓一致．第一个空：这是一个定语从句，先行词是his classmates?，所以谓语动词用复数；第二个空：此处的主语是More than one???，More than one???修饰可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词要用复数．
故选：D．
他不止一个经常在当地社区做义工的同学得到了政府的奖励．
技巧
①先从语法一致，意义一致，就近一致三个方面审题考查什么．
②再根据各用法具体的知识点考虑一些固定用法．
3.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D。
分析句子的结构可知，本句考查动词短语permit sb （not）to do sth的被动结构的用法，即sb be permitted （not）to do sth；所以用不定式作宾补；故选D。
游客在天黑后是不允许进入公园参观游玩的，因为光照不足。
对于非谓语动词的用法要认真分析句中的语法及逻辑关系，明白不同的非谓语动词的不同用法。
4.【答案】B
【解析】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．根据句意：在这个特殊的时刻，我要向你们大家致以谢意．A氛围；B时刻，场合；C介绍；D传统．所以B选项符合语境．
故选：B．
在这个特殊的时刻，我要向你们大家致以谢意．
本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．
5.【答案】C
【解析】本题首先确定空格处动词不作谓语．因为如果此处形成句子，逗号后还是句子，不符合句子的构成规则．两个句子要么主从句，要么并列句，因此排除A和B 选项；此处make 和the decision 形成被动关系，并且这个动作发生在后面句子之前，因此用现在分词的完成式．在这里和the decision 构成独立主格．D 选项只表完成不表被动，因此不能选．
故选：C．
决定已经做出，接下来要做的就是如何执行它了．
涉及到动词的题，先要确定是谓语还是非谓语；谓语考虑时态、语态、单复数．非谓语分不同情况具体分析．
6.【答案】D
【解析】A．supported 支持；B．spent花费；C．followed跟随；D．observed庆祝，根据意思这里要表达"庆祝"的意思，
故选：D．
如今，圣诞节似乎已经成为一个世界性的节日，越来越多的人在世界各地庆祝圣诞节
对于动词辨析题，理解选项的意思和句子的意思很重要，所以积累词汇和学会分析句式是解题的关键．
7.【答案】C
【解析】escape doing 是固定短语，表示"逃脱做某事"，句中主语和drown是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式．
故选：C．
那个人抓住了救生艇的一侧，勉强逃脱了被淹死的命运．
常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有：考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想，避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏，禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃跑? ? consider ，suggest/advise ，look forward to ，excuse/pardon ，admit ，delay/put off ，fancy（想象，设想）， avoid ，miss ，keep/keep on ，practise ，deny ，finish ，enjoy/appreciate ，forbid ，imagine ，risk ，can't help ，mind ，allow/permit ，escape.
8.【答案】C
【解析】答案： C．考查介词短语辨析．根据句中的转折关系可知Bill事实上还是很害羞的．in trouble?处于困境；in anger?生气；in reality事实上；in relief如释重负；松了口气．
故选：C．
比尔看起来总是那么自信，但实际上他非常害羞．
英语中的固定短语，既不能添词，也不能少词，是固定的，要求同学们在平时记忆准确，然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配，做出正确的答案．
9.【答案】B
【解析】A．However无论如何；B．Whenever每当；每次；无论何时；C．Whatever无论什么；D．Wherever无论那里．根据句意，B项正确．
故选：B．
每当我回想起小时候的那些日子，我真地希望抽出更多的时间陪我父亲．
考查从属连词，弄清楚各种从属连词引导什么状语从句，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项．
10.【答案】B
【解析】答案B
因为短语refer to与所修饰的名词the problems是被动关系，所以使用过去分词的形式，排除C、D选项；demand后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，should可以省略，排除A选项，
故选：B．
在世界艾滋病日，我国政府要求要特别注意涉及到的有关问题．
考查虚拟语气和过去分词的用法．demand后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，should可以省略．分词做定语时要注意名词与动词的关系，当二者构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词；二者构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词．
11.【答案】inspiring
【解析】答案：inspiring.形容词inspiring作定语修饰名词words.现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物．故填inspiring.
他令人鼓舞的话打动了我，因此我决定跟他合作．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
12.【答案】considerate
【解析】答案：considerate.be动词后接形容词作表语．故填considerate.
为他人着想和体谅他人，这对我们来说是必要的．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
13.【答案】to tell
【解析】答案：to tell.forget doing sth.意为"忘记做过某事"，forget to do sth.意为"忘记要做某事"．此处应是后者．故填to tell.
我很遗憾地告诉你，你的问题超出了我的能力范围．恐怕你得向别人求助．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
14.【答案】up
【解析】答案：up.build up逐步增长；增进；加强，是固定搭配．故填up.
随着教学经验越来越多，他的自信心逐渐建立起来了．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
15.【答案】Convinced
【解析】答案：Convinced；考查单词填空．be convinced of相信…；前后两个分句之间没有连词，其逻辑主语一致，所以省略了主语以及be动词，用过去分词状语．故填Convinced．
他确信这份报告的真实性，就把它告诉了他的同事们．
对于用所给词的适当形式填空，答题时要做到：A．明确所给词的词性；B．弄清所给句子的意思；C．确定空白处所需的词性D．正确写出所填的词．
16.【答案】out
【解析】答案：out.考查单词填空．句意：这张照片是很久以前拍的．我想知道你能不能认出我的父亲．pick out挑选．如：I will pick out three new plays particularly.
我将特别选出3部新剧．
这张照片是很久以前拍的．我想知道你能不能认出我的父亲．
单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．
17.【答案】finding
【解析】答案：finding．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；approach意为"方法，途径"；其后的to是介词，介词之后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语，find是动词，不能跟在介词后作宾语，需要变化成动名词形式；故答案是：finding．
就业市场已经改变，我们找工作的途径也必须相应地改变．
单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．
18.【答案】as
【解析】答案：as.just as正如，就好像；同样地，引导非限制性定语从句．故填 as.
正如叶芝所说，"教育不是桶的填料，而是火焰的光芒．"
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
19.【答案】majority
【解析】答案：majority.句中缺少主语，用名词作主语．majority是可数名词，根据句中is要用单数形式．故填majority.
如果你看看古典音乐会上的观众，大多数人都是五十岁以上的人．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
20.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 ◆12-Day Tour in China???部分"Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an,?or tour by electric car.?Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure---Pandas.????????????????????????试着骑自行车到西安的明朝城墙上，或者乘电动汽车游览．有一个千载难逢的机会去接近那令人难以置信的可爱宝贝--熊猫．"可知◆12-Day Tour in China???能够看到熊猫．故选C．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据 ◆8-Day Tour in China???部分"Take rickshaw（人力车）through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle.?Experience the Bund,?classical garden,?modern and old in contrast in Shanghai????????????????????乘坐黄包车（36710）穿过胡同，感受北京原有的生活方式，在上海体验外滩、古典园林、现代与古老的对比．"可知民俗文化爱好者更喜欢◆8-Day Tour in China. ???故选B．
（3）D．推理判断题．根据 ◆15-Day Tour in China???部分"Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life.?Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.??????????????????????????欣赏漓江壮丽的风景，逃离繁忙喧嚣的城市生活．在长江航行之旅中放松身心，欣赏三峡．"可知中国的15日游与其他旅游相比是独一无二的是因为游客可以看到水景．故选 D．
本文是一篇广告类阅读，主要介绍了几种旅游的类型，导游，经典以及特色等．
1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目．
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换．
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义．
23.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段? Although John improved physically, he couldn't recover from what had happened. John was diagnosed with post -traumatic （创伤后） stress disorder （PTSD）， but none of the treatment seemed to help. 虽然约翰的身体状况有所改善，但他无法从所发生的事情中恢复过来．约翰被诊断患有创伤后应激障碍（PTSD），但这些治疗似乎都没有帮助．可知他饱受精神问题之苦，故选C．
（2）D．推理判断题．根据文章第三段I'd never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. 我从没想过这是一种安慰．几个星期后，我能感觉到自己在进步．可知第三段讲的是吉布森如何安慰他，故选 D．
（3）A．词义猜测题．A． Better life更好的生活．B． More wisdom更多的智慧．C． Great wealth巨大的财富．D． Lifelong ambition终身抱负．根据文章第四段 Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic companion. It has given him a focus and a lease on life. 吉布森是一只非常崇拜约翰的狗．他是个很棒的同伴．这给了他一个关注和热爱生活的机会．可知意为更好的生活，故选 A．
（4）B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him." 吉布森在短时间内为我做了这么多．我想为他做点什么．可知约翰很感激吉布森，故选 B．
本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了约翰?刘易斯患上了创伤性后遗症后被小狗治愈，他很感激这只小狗．
考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的题目一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．
27.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C
【解析】（1）A．推理判断题．根据第一段 "Blind spots take driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.????????????盲点使驾驶极其困难增加了事故的安全隐患"可知在驾驶期间有盲点，这就需要我们要谨慎驾驶，故选A．
（2）B．词义猜测题．根据最后一段"Alaina's solution is very creative.????阿莱娜的解决方法很创新．"由此可知第二段划线词可以用creative"创新的"一词代替，A． interesting有趣的 B．creative 创新的?? C．inspiring鼓舞人心的 ? D．invisible 看得见的，故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据第七段"She put a camera on the outside passenger side of the car which then sent the photos to a projector above the driver's' head."??????????????????????她把一个摄像头放在汽车外侧的乘客侧，然后将照片发送到司机头上的投影仪上．可知阿莱娜是通过摄像头来捕捉图象的，故选D．
（4）C．标题归纳题．通读全文可知这篇文章讲述的是一个十四岁的名叫阿莱娜的青少年有一次注意到她妈妈开着她家的车时与盲点苦苦挣扎，于是她想出了一个创新的方法解决盲点问题，并在 Broadcom 大师比赛中获得一等奖，25，000美元．可知这篇文章最佳标题是C． A Teen's Creative Solution to Blind Spots??????一个青少年对盲点问题创新的解决方法．故选C．
这篇文章讲述的是一个十四岁的名叫阿莱娜的青少年有一次注意到她妈妈开着她家的车时与盲点苦苦挣扎，于是她想出了一个创新的方法解决盲点问题，并在Broadcom 大师比赛中获得一等奖
考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的题目一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．
31.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D
【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．由第一段中的An estimated 60 percent of cats and 50 percent of dogs in the U． S． are overweight or obese, so chances are that your pet needs to lose weight rather than pack on some pounds.（据估计，美国60%的猫和50%的狗超重或肥胖，所以你的宠物需要减肥而不是增加体重），可知本文论述的是动物有肥胖问题，需要减肥，故选A．
（2）C．细节理解题．由第二段中的foods with 'light' or 'healthy weight' labels usually have an increased fiber content to help the dog or cat feel fuller（带有"light"或"healthy weight"标签的食物通常会含有更多纤维，帮助狗或猫更有饱腹感）可知，带有"light"标签的食物能帮助肥胖的宠物减肥，故选C．
（3）B．细节理解题．由最后一段中的Food isn't the only factor that can impact your pet's weight. Romine stresses the importance of exercise in keeping your pet healthy. （食物并不是影响宠物体重的唯一因素．Romine强调运动对保持宠物健康的重要性．）可知，锻炼是让动物保持健康的重要因素之一．故选B．
（4）D．文章出处断题．根据文章第二段中的For some overweight pets, you may want to switch to new food entirely（对于一些超重的宠物，你可能想完全改用新的食物），第三段中的It's important to figure out what your pet's ideal weight is as you're helping them to lose.（在帮助宠物减肥的同时，弄清楚宠物的理想体重是多少是很重要的．）及通读全文可知文章介绍了如何帮助宠物减肥．因此本文可能出自于宠物杂志，A．?A biology textbook??生物课本；B．?A travel brochure??旅游指南；C．?A recipe book??烹饪书籍；D．?A pet magazine??宠物杂志．故选D．
这是一篇议论文．文章介绍了如何帮助宠物减肥．选用带有"light"或"healthy weight"标签的食物，让宠物少食用残羹剩饭和高热量食物；清楚宠物的理想体重；适当锻炼．
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
35.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】E 【小题3】G 【小题4】D 【小题5】F
【解析】（1）-（5）AEGDF
（1）A．联系下文题．根据后文句子 Whether it's having a computer,having friends,having a good supply of food,a bed to sleep on,family that loves you or simply being born in this world.Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it.???????????????????????????????????通过那些任何的机会去享受生活，最后说道记住生命的意义在于你享受它．可见前文是告诉青少年享受生活中的每一件小事符合，所以选A．
（2）E．细节理解题．根据后一句In fact,many of the?"friends"?you have when you are hot are not true friends.????????????可知事实上，当你很受欢迎的时候，很多"朋友"都不是真正的朋友．所以下一句告诉你E项：You don't have to be popular and have a troop friends to be happy.?????????????你不必受欢迎，有很多的朋友就幸福．所以选E．
（3）G．联系上文题．根据前文Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends.可知参加俱乐部、活动和运动会增加结识新朋友的机会．G项：While you only need 4or 5close friends,that doesn't mean you shouldn't try to meet new people.虽然你只需要4或5个失去的朋友，但这并不意味着你不应该去结识新朋友．符合文意，所以选G．
（4）D．推理判断题．根据前文Develop interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you're the type who can get into that kind of thing.可知培养你喜欢的兴趣．例如，如果你是那种能参与其中的人，那么电子游戏就很好．D项：You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical.你还应该找到一个有意义或实用的爱好．符合文意，所以选D．
（5）F．文章衔接题．根据前文You can either volunteer to gain useful skills for college challenges or learn something in the creative field like painting or dance.可知你可以自愿获得大学挑战的有用技能，也可以在创作领域学习一些东西，比如绘画或舞蹈．F项：This is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie still.现在是时候开始培养和揭示那些原本可能静止不动的激情了．符合文意，所以选F．
本文告诉我们如何好好享受青少年时期的生活：1、享受生活中的每一件小事；2、明智地选择你的朋友；3、社交；4、培养你喜欢的兴趣．
做七选五题目时要注意以下规则：1．放进去通顺，这一点是基础．凡不通顺的必错无疑； 2、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合；3、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系； 4、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段．有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容，这时，只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时，答案才是正确的．
40.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B
【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B
【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】B
【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】B 【小题19】D 【小题20】D
【解析】41～45 ACDAB ? ??46??～50 ACDBB ? 51???～55 CDACB ? 56???～60 CABDD
?（1）A．考查形容词及语境理解． A． familir熟悉的； B． ugly丑陋的； C． old老的； D． unclear不清楚的．句意：我站在那里，眼里含着泪水，看着一张如此熟悉的脸，熟悉到我可能会误以为那是我自己的脸．根据下文 ?I might mistake it for own.?????（我可能会误以为那是我自己的脸）可推理知作者看到的是一张熟悉的脸．故选 A项．
（2）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． sorrow悲伤； B． anger愤怒； C． disbelief怀疑； D． panic恐慌．句意：我不敢相信地盯着她看．根据下文It felt like a dream.（感觉就像做梦一样．）可知作者此时的心理活动应是不敢相信的． disbelief意为"不相信" ，符合语境故选C项．
（3）D．考查动词短语及语境理解． A． stood up站起来； B． came up发生； C． warmed up热身； D． grew up长大．句意：我从小就被收养，被家人的爱包围着长大．根据上文 Adopted at a very young age?????我从小就被收养．可推理出下文要叙述长大过程中被家人的爱包围着．grew up意为"长大" ，符合上下文逻辑关系，故选D项．
（4）A．考查副词及语境理解． A． However然而； B． Meanwhile同时； C． Therefore因此； D． Instead反而．句意：然而，他们的脸和我长得不像．根据上文 Adopted at a very young age?????（从小就被收养）及surrounded by people loved as family?????（被家人的爱包围着）及下文the faces weren't like mine（他们的脸和我长得不像）可知空前和空后为转折关系， however表示转折，符合语境．故选A项．
（5）B．考查动词及语境理解． A． help帮助； B．stop停止； C． increase增加； D． arrive到达．句意：随着年龄的增长，对于了解自己的好奇心越来越强烈，从没停止过．and表示并列，根据and前的took hold可知我被好奇心牢牢抓住，可以推理出and后表示"好奇心从没停止过"．didn't stop意为"没有停止过" ，符合语境，故选B项．
（6）A．考查动词及语境理解． A． figure计算； B． pick挑选； C． turn转； D． sort分类．句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏我的养父母的支持，我得到了一个解决问题的机会．根据下文?They accompanied me to the adoption agency.?Then the staff?????????（8）the process of finding my birth mother.?????（他们陪我去领养机构．然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程．可知作者有了找到亲人的机会．figure out意为"想出；理解；弄清" ，符合语境，故选A项．
（7）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． request请求； B． appreciation感激； C． support支持； D． forgiveness原谅．句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏我的养父母的支持，我得到了一个解决问题的机会．根据下文?They accompanied me to the adoption agency.??????（他们陪我去领养机构）．可知作者的家人支持作者去寻找亲人， thanks to my adoptive parents' support意为"多亏我的养父母的支持"，符合语境．故选C项．
（8）D．考查动词及语境理解． A． delayed延迟； B． updated更新； C． refused拒绝； D． explained解释．句意：然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程．根据下文I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures????????（我没想到会有很多复杂的程序）及逻辑关系可推理出这件事发生在作者听到工作人员对找亲人的过程的解释之后．故选D项．
（9）B．考查形容词及语境理解． A． important重要的； B．discouraging令人沮丧的； C． different不同的； D． abstract抽象的．句意：但这个过程令人沮丧，我没想到会有很多复杂的程序．根据上文They accompanied me to the adoption agency.?Then the staff?????????（8）the process of finding my birth mother.?????（他们陪我去领养机构．然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程．）及后的转折词but可知此句表达的是这个过程不如作者所愿， discouraging意为"令人沮丧的"，符合此处的语言色彩．故选B项．
（10）B．考查连词及语境理解． A． now that既然； B． in case万一； C． even though即使； D． only if只有．句意：此外，该机构还谨慎地采取行动，以确保双方的隐私，尤其是万一我的生母没有选择与我见面．根据空后的my birth mother didn't choose to meet me（我的生母没有选择与我见面）．可知此处应使用in case引导的条件状语从句．in case引导条件状语从句时意为万一；如果符合语境．故选 B项．
（11）C．考查动词及语境理解． A． continued继续； B．managed管理； C． agreed同意； D． happened发生．句意：几个月后，机构告诉我，找到我的生母了，她也同意与我见面．根据下文 ?So,?there we were,?in a room.????（所以，我们在一个房间里见面了）．可知机构找到了我的生母并且同意与我见面．故选C项．
（12）D．考查动词及语境理解． A． convinced确信； B． warned警告； C． demanded要求； D． allowed允许．句意：我父母说我的生母在把我送走的时候做出了巨大的牺牲，这件事使得他们能够养家糊口．此处是 which引导的非限制定语从句，根据上文空前的she gave me away（她把我送走）及空后的them to support the family.（他们得以养家糊口）．可知此处表示把我送走之后这件事使得家人能够养家糊口．allow意为"允许" ，符合上下文语境．故选D项．
（13）A．考查动词及语境理解． A． wondering好奇； B． consulting咨询； C． guaranteeing担保；D． anticipating预期．句意：我好奇我的生母是做什么的，她可能长什么样．根据下文 ?I created a??（n）?（14）in my head.??（我在脑子里想象着画面）及上下文可知作者从小被收养并一直期望能见到亲人，在得知可以见到生母时，我很好奇她是做什么的及长什么样，所以在脑中勾勒画面．故选A项．
（14）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． schedule计划； B． dream梦想； C． picture图片； D． error错误．句意：我在脑子里想象着画面．根据上文what she might look like（她可能长什么样）及下文的in my head可知此处表示作者在脑海中想象着画面．picture意为"图画"，符合语境．故选C项．
（15）B．考查动词及语境理解． A． register登记； B．reunite团聚； C． review复习； D． rest休息．句意：经过一个漫长的等待过程，这一刻终于到来了一我们要团聚了．根据上文After a long process, the moment finally came（经过一个漫长的等待过程这一刻终于到来了）及下文So, there we were, in a room.（所以，我们在一个房间里见面了）可知作者和生母团聚了．reunite意为"团聚"，符合语境．故选B项．
（16）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． confidence自信； B． sympathy同情； C． similarity相似； D． expectation期望．句意：我发现我们有很多相似之处．根据下文，冒号之后的 we shared a sense of humor（我们都有幽默感）．可知此处表示作者和生母之间有很多相似之处． similarity意为"相似" ，符合语境．故选C项．
（17）A．考查动词及语境理解． A． shared分享； B． lost丢失； C． bought购买； D． changed改变．句意：我们分享老照片，发现我们都喜欢比"V"手势．根据下文finding both like the "V" gesture（发现我们都喜欢比"V"手势）．可知作者和生母在分享老照片．故选A项．
（18）B．考查动词及语境理解． A． taught教； B． blamed责备； C．dressed打扮； D． treated处理．句意：她为我蓬乱的发丝以及其他方面的问题道歉，并自责．根据上文?She apologized for any problems with my frizzy???????（卷曲的），?crazy hair（她为我蓬乱的发丝以及其他方面的问题道歉）．可知生母对作者怀有歉意．由此可推断出此处表示生母自责， blame oneself意为"自责"，符合语境．故选 B项．
（19）D．考查动词及语境理解． A．enjoying享受； B． creating创造； C． adding增加； D． handling处理．句意：当我们两人承认，因为经常要打理蓬乱的头发，所以都和熨斗很亲密时，我们笑了．根据上文?in a close relationship with flatirons?????（和熨斗关系亲密）及because of（由于）可知空后解释与熨斗亲密的原因．根据常识可知是由于要打理蓬乱的头发．handle the wildness of our hair????意为"打理蓬乱的头发"，符合语境．故选D项．
（20）D．考查形容词及语境理解． A． necessary必要的； B． quick迅速的； C． impossible不必要的； D．difficult困难的．句意：她说她当时做出弃养我的决定时十分艰难，当看着我离开时，她只希望另一个家庭能提供她所不能给我的东西．根据下文?She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right??????????（她说她犹豫了很久）．可知作者生母做出弃养我的决定时是十分艰难的．difficult意为 "困难的"，符合语境．故选D项．
这是一篇记叙文．文章讲述了从小被收养的我寻找亲人的经历．我从小就被收养，收养我的家人对我很好，但是我一直希望找到自己的亲人．21岁时，在养父母和领养机构的帮助下，我见到了我的亲生母亲．
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．?答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
60.【答案】Being misunderstood
【解析】句意：当你完全没有做错事时，被别人误解是非常糟糕的经历。分析句子成分可知，句子的主语为? ? ? ? (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all，谓语为is，后接表语quite a bad experience，应用动名词形式作主语，根据空后的by可知此处应用动名词的被动式，故填Being misunderstood。
61.【答案】A few days ago,I went hiking and my friends.As we were walking in∧ countryside, I noticed a big yard with several houses.We asked one of the workers what it was,and they told us it was an ，t here the sick animals got treated.When we left the shelter,we all agreed we should did something nice for the shelter.Everyone decided to donate some biscuits and little blanket for the animals.So we returnedto there,feeling happily．The workers in the shelter really thanked us for what we have done.Helping animals really made me feel well．
1． and改为with,考查介词，放在后面表示"和…一起"，用介词with.
2． in后面加the,考查固定搭配，in the countryside在乡下，为固定搭配．
3． I改为We,考查人称代词，指代我和朋友们，所以用we作主语．
4． there改为where,考查定语从句，先行词为animal care center,在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导．
5． did改为do,考查谓语动词，前面有should,所以用动词原形．
6． blanket改为blankets,考查名词的数，blanket为可数名词，前面有some,所以用复数．
7．去掉 to,考查介词，there为副词，前面不用介词．
8． happily改为happy,考查形容词，作表语用形容词．
9． have改为had,考查时态，表示在thanked之前发生的，所以用过去完成时态．
10． well改为good,考查well和good的区别，good为形容词"好的"；well为形容词"健康的"，副词"好地"．
【解析】本文讲述几天前，和朋友们去远足发现了一个动物收容所，捐献一些饼干和小毯子给动物们．收容所的工作人员非常感谢我们所做的一切．帮助动物让我感觉很好．
1先通读全文．认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意．注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致．
2．聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句（注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位）对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）．
3．再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确．一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲．在自己认为正确的行后划勾，并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确，大小写是否拼写正确（这点同学们很容易忽视）．如果某一行有两种改错方式要推敲哪一种是最佳改法．
62.【答案】【小题1】Dear George,
How's everything going？ Last time you told me [that you are interested in Chinese Taichi and wanted to have a Taichi coach. Now, good news for you. I have found you a Taichi coach, Mr. Wang, who is 50 and an expert in Taichi.【高分句型一】（?已为他找了一名教练王先生）?Since he was 20， he has been teaching Taichi in a Chinese Kung Fu School in our city. Most importantly, he can teach Taichi in both Chinese and English. He has promised to teach you how to play it after work because he hopes to make an effort to spread the traditional culture.【高分句型二】（简单介绍王先生）?So please tell me when you can begin your practice of Taichi.（询问什么时候开始学习）
I'm looking forward to you reply.（盼望）
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【解析】高分句型一：I have found you a Taichi coach, Mr. Wang, who is 50 and an expert in Taichi.
译文：我给你找了一位太极教练，王先生，他今年50岁，是个太极专家．
分析：这句话使用who引导定语从句修饰Mr. Wang.
高分句型二：He has promised to teach you how to play it after work because he hopes to make an effort to spread the traditional culture.
译文：他答应下班后教你怎么打太极拳，因为他希望能努力传播传统文化．
分析：because引导原因状语从句．
这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法．需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少．
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共5.0分）
While working in the field, the two farmers ______ some old coins, which proved to be from an ancient tomb underground.????????????????（ ）
A. came about B. came around C. came across D. came out
More than one of his classmates who often ?????? voluntary work in the local community ?????????????? been awarded by the government.????（ ）
A. does；?has B. does；?have C. do；?has D. do；?have
Visitors?are?not?permitted?________?the?park?after?dark，because?of?the?lack?of?lighting．（ ）
A. entering B. entering?in C. to?enter?in D. to?enter
I'd like to give my thanks to all of you on this special ________．（ ）
A. atmosphere B. occasion C. instruction D. tradition
The decision ________， what is to be done now is how to carry it out.???????????（ ）
A. is made B. has been made C. having been made D. having made
Nowadays Christmas seems to have become a worldwide festival _________ by an increasing number of people all over the world.????????????????（ ）
A. supported B. spent C. followed D. observed
The man caught hold of the side of the lifeboat and narrowly escaped______??．（ ）
A. to be drowned B. from drowning
C. being drowned D. from being drowned
Bill always seems so confident,but ________ he's extremely shy.??????（ ）
A. in trouble B. in anger C. in reality D. in relief
____ I look back to those days as a child, I really hope to spare more time to accompany my father.??????????????????（ ）
A. However B. Whenever C. Whatever D. Wherever
On?AIDS?Day，our?government?demanded?that?the?problems?_______?paid?special?attention?to．（ ）
A. referred?to?being B. referred?to?be
C. refer?to?being D. refer?to?be
二、选词填空-句子（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）
I was impressed by his______（ inspire） words, and I decided to cooperate with him.
It is necessary for us to think of others and be______（consider） to them.
I regret______（tell） you that your problems are beyond my power. You'll have to turn to some other one, I'm afraid.
His confidence built______ gradually as he gained more and more experience in teaching.
______?（convince）?of?the?truth?of?the?report，?he?told?his?colleagues?about?it．
This picture was taken a long time ago. I wonder if you can pick______ my father.
The?job?market?has?changed?and?our?approaches?to______?（find）?work?must?change?as?well．
Just______Yeats said, "Education is not the filling of a pail????????（桶）， but the lighting of a fire."
If you look at the audience at a classical concert, the______（major） is over the age of fifty.
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
A
Do you know a famous Chinese saying, "He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man？" We can help you realize your dream now.
◆12-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English-speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors, Giant pandas
Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an, or tour by electric car. Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure---Pandas.
Price： ﹩1，669 per person
◆8-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English- speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Take rickshaw??（人力车）through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle. Ex perience the Bund, classical garden, modern and old in contrast in Shanghai.
Price： ﹩1，159 per person
◆10-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English-speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Walk into a local family, learn to cook Chinese food and dine with the hosts in their home.
Price： ﹩1， 629 per person
◆15-Day Tour in China
Tour Type??： Private Tour
Guide： English-speaking guide
Must-see sights in China????： the Great Wall, Forbidden City, Terracotta Warriors
Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life. Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.
Price： ﹩2，699 per person
Which tour provides visitors with a chance to see pandas?????????？ ______
A. 8-Day Tour in China. B. 10-Day Tour in China.
C. 12-Day Tour in China. D. 15-Day Tour in China.
Who may prefer to take 8-Day Tour in China???????？ ______
A. Nature lovers. B. Folk custom and culture lovers.
C. Swimming lovers. D. Animal lovers.
Why is 15-Day Tour in China unique compared with the other tours?？ ______
A. It costs visitors the least to visit.
B. It lets visitors communicate with local people.
C. Visitors can visit ancient buildings.
D. Visitors can see water scenery.
B
As part of his role in the Air Force Volunteer Reserve, John Lewis often visited military schools. But it was at a London school in 2014 that an accident happened. He had 11 operations in total and it was two years before he could walk again.
Although John improved physically, he couldn't recover from what had happened. John was diagnosed with post-traumatic（创伤后）stress disorder（PTSD）， but none of the treatment seemed to help. Then last year, at hospital, doctor told him puppy（小狗） could manage stress and might help with his anxiety.
In May 2019， they adopted a black puppy called Gibson, He says, "I'd never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. If I was feeling anxious, he would jump up on the sofa and sit on my chest and I found that really relaxing and comforting. Wherever I go, he will follow me and it's really helpful to my anxiety. We go out and play Frisbee??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????（飞盘）and now look forward to going out for walks while I would always make excuses to stay in the house before."
His wife Anna has also noticed a difference. She says, "Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic companion. It has given him a focus and a lease on life．"
John is now taking part in Generation Pup a groundbreaking study that tracks puppies through adulthood to learn how their early experiences and environment affect their development. John says, "I really enjoy tracking this through the study, watching his personality begin to grow and support me on my road back to mental health, which he is playing a big part in." "Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him."
What can we learn about John Lewis after the accident?????????？ ______
A. He couldn't bear the pain of the operations.
B. He soon stood up and returned to his post.
C. He suffered a lot from mental problems.
D. He still focused on the life in military schools.
What do John's words in paragraph 3 show?????？ ______
A. How to raise a puppy. B. How naughty Gibson was.
C. How to get on with a puppy. D. How Gibson comforted him.
What does the underlined part "a lease on life" in paragraph 4 mean????????？ ______
A. Better life. B. More wisdom.
C. Great wealth. D. Lifelong ambition.
What can be inferred from the last paragraph???????？ ______
A. John makes full use of Gilson.
B. John is grateful to Gibson.
C. John has recovered from PTS
D. D． John has researched a lot on puppies.
C
When you are sitting in the car, do you ever notice the drivers looking over their shoulders or side to side in the car??????????????????????？ Well, they are doing this to check their blind spots! Blind spots take driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.
Fourteen-year-old Alaina Gassler from Pennsylvania noticed her mother struggling with blind spots while driving their family car. So she came up with an ingenious solution that won the first place and ﹩25??????， 000 in the Broadcom Masters Competition.
Blind spots are the areas around the car that cannot be directly observed by the driver. There are two kinds of blind spots---on the back of the car that cannot be seen with mirrors, and blind spots at the front of the car as well.
When a driver is changing lanes, he has to look over his shoulder through the side windows to make sure that there is no vehicle in the blind spot. This invisible area is big enough to hide a car!
The other blind spot is created in the front by the A-pillar????????????（柱子）---the material on either side on the windshield???????（挡风玻璃）that holds the glass and forms the frame of the car. In some cars, this pillar can be quite thick. Usually, people or cyclists can be hidden by this pillar.
Alaina's design was to get rid of the blind spot created by the front A-pillar of the car, the one that helps hold up the windshield.
She put a camera on the outside passenger side of the car which then sent the photos to a projector above the driver's head. Then, she covered the inside of the pillar in reflective fabric onto which the image was projected. Basically, her device made the pillar "see through" and removed the blind spot on that side of the car.
Alnina's solution is very creative and could be improved by using LCD displays that will make it easier to see during day time as well.
What can be learned about blind spots during driving????????？ ______
A. They call for careful driving. B. They make driving thrilling.
C. They are many in kinds. D. They can't be got rid of.
Which of the following can replace the underlined word "ingenious" in paragraph 2?????????？ ______
A. interesting B. creative C. inspiring D. invisible
How did Alaina solve the problem?????？ ______
A. By improving the A-pillar.
B. By using a mirror on the outside of the A-pillar.
C. By relying on LCD displays.
D. By using a camera to capture images.
What's the best title for the text??????？ ______
A. An Introduction to Blind Spots
B. A Warning About the Road Safety
C. A Teen's Creative Solution to Blind Spots
D. Scientific Research on Blind Spots
D
An estimated 60 percent of cats and 50 percent of dogs in the U?????????． S． are overweight or obese, so chances are that your pet needs to lose weight rather than pack on some pounds. It's not always easy to tell if your pet could afford to lose few, but there are some other signs that can tip you off. One important factor???????????????????????????????????????????： the waist. "Most people don't know what a normal cat should look like," says Romine. "But cats should have waists, too." The vet says you should be able to feel your pet's ribs???????????????????????????（肋骨） through its coat, and when you look down at them, they should have an hourglass????????????（沙漏）shape-just like person.
"For some overweight pets, you may want to switch to new food entirely????????????； foods with 'light' or 'healthy weight' labels usually have an increased fiber content to help the dog or cat feel fuller," Romine notes. "Another option is to feed them less of the food they currently eat," Freeman suggests. "Make sure you're reducing table scraps???????????????????????????????????（残羹剩饭）and high-calorie treats like pet biscuits," she says.
It's important to figure out what your pet's ideal weight is as you're helping them to lose. Romine advises working with your vet to get the right number, and if you're following the portion guidelines often printed on food labels, feed them the amount of food associated with the weight you want them to be, rather than the weight they currently are.
Food isn't the only factor that can impact your pet's weight. Romine stresses the importance of exercise in keeping your pet healthy. For cats, just 10 minutes of indoor play each day can make a difference. For dogs, letting them out in the backyard to do their business is not enough. You'll have to exercise with your dog to really get them moving.
What is the problem with the pet from the text?????????？ ______
A. It needs to lose weight. B. It needs to have waists.
C. It needs to pack on pounds. D. It needs to be more energetic.
Which food can help overweight pets?????？ ______
A. The food with decreased fiber. B. The food from table scraps.
C. The food with "light" labels. D. The food with new label.
What is an important factor to keep pets healthy????????？ ______
A. A partner. B. Exercise. C. Pet biscuits. D. Protein.
From which is the text probably taken??????？ ______
A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure.
C. A recipe book. D. A pet magazine.
四、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
How to Enjoy Life As a Teen
The "best years of your life"?????？ Maybe not, but you can learn to make the most of your high school days.
? (1) Whether it's having a computer, having friends, having a good supply of food, or simply being born in this world. Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it. And these are the last few years you will be able to enjoy yourself without having a worry about the responsibility and never want to go back.
Choose your friends wisely. (2) In fact, many of the "friends" you have when you are hot are not true friends. Try to have friends that like you for who you are, not just because you are wearing a certain brand of shoes or something like that.
Be sociable. Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends. (3) Participating gives you something to do instead of sitting bored at home and wallowing????????????（沉溺于）in self-pity.
Develop interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you're the type who can get into that kind of thing. (4) You can either volunteer to gain useful skills for college challenges or learn something in the creative field like painting or dance. (5)
A． Learn to appreciate small things.
B． Enjoy the pleasure before it's too late.
C． Therefore, be happy, and life will reward you.
D． You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical.
E． You don't have to be popular and have a troop of friends to be happy.
F． This is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie still.
G． While you only need 4 or 5 close friends, that doesn't mean you shouldn't try to meet new people.
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
?A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
五、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
There I stood with tears in my eyes, I looked at a face which was so (40)that I might mistake it for my own. I stared at her in (41)． It felt like a dream. I hugged her?； she was real.
Adopted at a very young age. I (42)surrounded by people loved as family.(43)， the faces weren't like mine. They were people that loved me. As I got older, the curiosity to learn more about myself took hold and didn't (44)． Who was I？ Where did I come from？
At the age of 21?， I was given the chance to (45) it out thanks to my adoptive parents'(46)． They accompanied me to the adoption agency. Then the staff(47)the process of finding my birth mother. But the process was (48)and I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures. And the agency also had caution to move the procedures to ensure both parties' privacy especially(49)my birth mother didn't choose to meet me.
Months later the agency told me that my birth mother was found and that she (50)to meet me. We were excited. My parents said my birth mother made great sacrifice as she gave me away, which (51)them to support the family. Otherwise, it wouldn't have been possible on their own. I was (52)what my birth mother might be doing and what she might look like. I created a?（n）(53)in my head.
After a long process, the moment finally came---we were to (54)． So, there we were, in a room. I found we had much (55)： we shared a sense of humor； we (56)old pictures, finding both like the "V" gesture. She apologized for any problems with my frizzy（卷曲的）， crazy hair and (57) herself. We laughed, when admitting both were in a close relationship with flatirons?（熨斗）because of frequently (58) the wildness of our hair.
She said she had made a（n）(59)decision, when watching me leave with only the hope that another family could provide what she couldn't. She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right. I knew she loved me very much.
燗. familiar B. ugly C. old D. unclear
燗. sorrow B. anger C. disbelief D. panic
燗. stood up B. came up C. warmed up D. grew up
燗. However B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Instead
燗. help B. stop C. increase D. arrive
燗. figure B. pick C. turn D. sort
燗. request B. appreciation C. support D. forgiveness
燗. delayed B. updated C. refused D. explained
燗. important B. discouraging C. different D. fascinating
燗. now that B. in case C. even though D. only if
燗. continued B. managed C. agreed D. happened
燗. convinced B. warned C. demanded D. allowed
燗. wondering B. consulting C. knowing D. foreseeing
燗. schedule B. dream C. picture D. error
燗. register B. reunite C. review D. rest
燗. confidence B. appreciation C. similarity D. expectation
燗. shared B. lost C. bought D. changed
燗. taught B. blamed C. dressed D. treated
?A. enjoying B. creating C. adding D. handling
?A. necessary B. quick C. impossible D. difficult
六、单句语法填空（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）
?______?(misunderstand)?by?others?when?you?do?nothing?wrong?at?all?is?quite?a?bad?experience.
七、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．
修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
A few days ago,I went hiking and my friends.As we were walking in countryside,I noticed a big yard with several houses.We asked one of the workers what it was,and they told us it was an animal care center,there the sick animals got treated.When we left the shelter,we all agreed we should did something nice for the shelter.Everyone decided to donate some biscuits and little blanket for the animals.So we returned to there,feeling happily.The workers in the shelter really thanked us for what we have done.Helping animals really made me feel well.
八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）
假定你叫李华，你校外教George很想学习中国太极（Taichi），想找一位中国教练．请给他写封邮件，内容包括： 1．已为他找了一名教练王先生； 2．简单介绍王先生； 3．询问什么时候开始学习．
注意：1．词数 100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Dear George,
______
Yours,
Li Hua
答案和解析
1.【答案】C
【解析】A．came about ?产生； B．came around?来了；? C．came across 偶遇；D．came out 出来，这里表达的是"偶然遇到"，
故选：C．
在地里干活时，两个农民偶然遇到一些旧硬币，这些硬币被证明是来自一个地下古墓里．
对于动词短语的解题思路：正确理解句义和选项的意思是解题的关键，平时多记忆单词短语，灵活应用．
2.【答案】D
【解析】考查主谓一致．第一个空：这是一个定语从句，先行词是his classmates?，所以谓语动词用复数；第二个空：此处的主语是More than one???，More than one???修饰可数名词复数作主语，谓语动词要用复数．
故选：D．
他不止一个经常在当地社区做义工的同学得到了政府的奖励．
技巧
①先从语法一致，意义一致，就近一致三个方面审题考查什么．
②再根据各用法具体的知识点考虑一些固定用法．
3.【答案】D
【解析】答案：D。
分析句子的结构可知，本句考查动词短语permit sb （not）to do sth的被动结构的用法，即sb be permitted （not）to do sth；所以用不定式作宾补；故选D。
游客在天黑后是不允许进入公园参观游玩的，因为光照不足。
对于非谓语动词的用法要认真分析句中的语法及逻辑关系，明白不同的非谓语动词的不同用法。
4.【答案】B
【解析】答案：B．考查名词词义辨析．根据句意：在这个特殊的时刻，我要向你们大家致以谢意．A氛围；B时刻，场合；C介绍；D传统．所以B选项符合语境．
故选：B．
在这个特殊的时刻，我要向你们大家致以谢意．
本题考查名词的词义辨析．名词词义辨析题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．
5.【答案】C
【解析】本题首先确定空格处动词不作谓语．因为如果此处形成句子，逗号后还是句子，不符合句子的构成规则．两个句子要么主从句，要么并列句，因此排除A和B 选项；此处make 和the decision 形成被动关系，并且这个动作发生在后面句子之前，因此用现在分词的完成式．在这里和the decision 构成独立主格．D 选项只表完成不表被动，因此不能选．
故选：C．
决定已经做出，接下来要做的就是如何执行它了．
涉及到动词的题，先要确定是谓语还是非谓语；谓语考虑时态、语态、单复数．非谓语分不同情况具体分析．
6.【答案】D
【解析】A．supported 支持；B．spent花费；C．followed跟随；D．observed庆祝，根据意思这里要表达"庆祝"的意思，
故选：D．
如今，圣诞节似乎已经成为一个世界性的节日，越来越多的人在世界各地庆祝圣诞节
对于动词辨析题，理解选项的意思和句子的意思很重要，所以积累词汇和学会分析句式是解题的关键．
7.【答案】C
【解析】escape doing 是固定短语，表示"逃脱做某事"，句中主语和drown是被动关系，所以用动名词的被动式．
故选：C．
那个人抓住了救生艇的一侧，勉强逃脱了被淹死的命运．
常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有：考虑建议盼原谅，承认推迟没得想，避免错过继续练，否认完成就欣赏，禁止想象才冒险，不禁介意准逃跑? ? consider ，suggest/advise ，look forward to ，excuse/pardon ，admit ，delay/put off ，fancy（想象，设想）， avoid ，miss ，keep/keep on ，practise ，deny ，finish ，enjoy/appreciate ，forbid ，imagine ，risk ，can't help ，mind ，allow/permit ，escape.
8.【答案】C
【解析】答案： C．考查介词短语辨析．根据句中的转折关系可知Bill事实上还是很害羞的．in trouble?处于困境；in anger?生气；in reality事实上；in relief如释重负；松了口气．
故选：C．
比尔看起来总是那么自信，但实际上他非常害羞．
英语中的固定短语，既不能添词，也不能少词，是固定的，要求同学们在平时记忆准确，然后根据句意找出记忆中的固定搭配，做出正确的答案．
9.【答案】B
【解析】A．However无论如何；B．Whenever每当；每次；无论何时；C．Whatever无论什么；D．Wherever无论那里．根据句意，B项正确．
故选：B．
每当我回想起小时候的那些日子，我真地希望抽出更多的时间陪我父亲．
考查从属连词，弄清楚各种从属连词引导什么状语从句，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意选择最合适的选项．
10.【答案】B
【解析】答案B
因为短语refer to与所修饰的名词the problems是被动关系，所以使用过去分词的形式，排除C、D选项；demand后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，should可以省略，排除A选项，
故选：B．
在世界艾滋病日，我国政府要求要特别注意涉及到的有关问题．
考查虚拟语气和过去分词的用法．demand后面的宾语从句使用虚拟语气（should）+动词原形，should可以省略．分词做定语时要注意名词与动词的关系，当二者构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词；二者构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词．
11.【答案】inspiring
【解析】答案：inspiring.形容词inspiring作定语修饰名词words.现在分词转换的形容词常常修饰事物．故填inspiring.
他令人鼓舞的话打动了我，因此我决定跟他合作．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
12.【答案】considerate
【解析】答案：considerate.be动词后接形容词作表语．故填considerate.
为他人着想和体谅他人，这对我们来说是必要的．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
13.【答案】to tell
【解析】答案：to tell.forget doing sth.意为"忘记做过某事"，forget to do sth.意为"忘记要做某事"．此处应是后者．故填to tell.
我很遗憾地告诉你，你的问题超出了我的能力范围．恐怕你得向别人求助．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
14.【答案】up
【解析】答案：up.build up逐步增长；增进；加强，是固定搭配．故填up.
随着教学经验越来越多，他的自信心逐渐建立起来了．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
15.【答案】Convinced
【解析】答案：Convinced；考查单词填空．be convinced of相信…；前后两个分句之间没有连词，其逻辑主语一致，所以省略了主语以及be动词，用过去分词状语．故填Convinced．
他确信这份报告的真实性，就把它告诉了他的同事们．
对于用所给词的适当形式填空，答题时要做到：A．明确所给词的词性；B．弄清所给句子的意思；C．确定空白处所需的词性D．正确写出所填的词．
16.【答案】out
【解析】答案：out.考查单词填空．句意：这张照片是很久以前拍的．我想知道你能不能认出我的父亲．pick out挑选．如：I will pick out three new plays particularly.
我将特别选出3部新剧．
这张照片是很久以前拍的．我想知道你能不能认出我的父亲．
单词填空在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．
17.【答案】finding
【解析】答案：finding．本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语；approach意为"方法，途径"；其后的to是介词，介词之后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语，find是动词，不能跟在介词后作宾语，需要变化成动名词形式；故答案是：finding．
就业市场已经改变，我们找工作的途径也必须相应地改变．
单词填空必须在对语境整体理解的基础上抓住指向答案的关键线索、固定句型或搭配等，同时注意所选词的形式变化．
18.【答案】as
【解析】答案：as.just as正如，就好像；同样地，引导非限制性定语从句．故填 as.
正如叶芝所说，"教育不是桶的填料，而是火焰的光芒．"
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
19.【答案】majority
【解析】答案：majority.句中缺少主语，用名词作主语．majority是可数名词，根据句中is要用单数形式．故填majority.
如果你看看古典音乐会上的观众，大多数人都是五十岁以上的人．
考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．
20.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 ◆12-Day Tour in China???部分"Try biking on the Ming Dynasty City Wall of Xi'an,?or tour by electric car.?Have a once-in-a-life chance to get close to the incredibly cute treasure---Pandas.????????????????????????试着骑自行车到西安的明朝城墙上，或者乘电动汽车游览．有一个千载难逢的机会去接近那令人难以置信的可爱宝贝--熊猫．"可知◆12-Day Tour in China???能够看到熊猫．故选C．
（2）B．细节理解题．根据 ◆8-Day Tour in China???部分"Take rickshaw（人力车）through the Hutongs and get close touch with the original Beijing lifestyle.?Experience the Bund,?classical garden,?modern and old in contrast in Shanghai????????????????????乘坐黄包车（36710）穿过胡同，感受北京原有的生活方式，在上海体验外滩、古典园林、现代与古老的对比．"可知民俗文化爱好者更喜欢◆8-Day Tour in China. ???故选B．
（3）D．推理判断题．根据 ◆15-Day Tour in China???部分"Enjoy the breathtaking landscape along Li River and escape from the busy and noisy city life.?Unwind with a Yangtze River sail tour and see the Three Gorges.??????????????????????????欣赏漓江壮丽的风景，逃离繁忙喧嚣的城市生活．在长江航行之旅中放松身心，欣赏三峡．"可知中国的15日游与其他旅游相比是独一无二的是因为游客可以看到水景．故选 D．
本文是一篇广告类阅读，主要介绍了几种旅游的类型，导游，经典以及特色等．
1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目．
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换．
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义．
23.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】B
【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第二段? Although John improved physically, he couldn't recover from what had happened. John was diagnosed with post -traumatic （创伤后） stress disorder （PTSD）， but none of the treatment seemed to help. 虽然约翰的身体状况有所改善，但他无法从所发生的事情中恢复过来．约翰被诊断患有创伤后应激障碍（PTSD），但这些治疗似乎都没有帮助．可知他饱受精神问题之苦，故选C．
（2）D．推理判断题．根据文章第三段I'd never thought of it as a comfort. After just a few weeks, I could feel myself improving. 我从没想过这是一种安慰．几个星期后，我能感觉到自己在进步．可知第三段讲的是吉布森如何安慰他，故选 D．
（3）A．词义猜测题．A． Better life更好的生活．B． More wisdom更多的智慧．C． Great wealth巨大的财富．D． Lifelong ambition终身抱负．根据文章第四段 Gibson is an incredible dog that adores John. He is a fantastic companion. It has given him a focus and a lease on life. 吉布森是一只非常崇拜约翰的狗．他是个很棒的同伴．这给了他一个关注和热爱生活的机会．可知意为更好的生活，故选 A．
（4）B．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段Gibson has done so much for me in a short space of time. I want to do something for him." 吉布森在短时间内为我做了这么多．我想为他做点什么．可知约翰很感激吉布森，故选 B．
本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了约翰?刘易斯患上了创伤性后遗症后被小狗治愈，他很感激这只小狗．
考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的题目一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．
27.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C
【解析】（1）A．推理判断题．根据第一段 "Blind spots take driving extremely difficult and increase the potential for car accidents.????????????盲点使驾驶极其困难增加了事故的安全隐患"可知在驾驶期间有盲点，这就需要我们要谨慎驾驶，故选A．
（2）B．词义猜测题．根据最后一段"Alaina's solution is very creative.????阿莱娜的解决方法很创新．"由此可知第二段划线词可以用creative"创新的"一词代替，A． interesting有趣的 B．creative 创新的?? C．inspiring鼓舞人心的 ? D．invisible 看得见的，故选B．
（3）D．细节理解题．根据第七段"She put a camera on the outside passenger side of the car which then sent the photos to a projector above the driver's' head."??????????????????????她把一个摄像头放在汽车外侧的乘客侧，然后将照片发送到司机头上的投影仪上．可知阿莱娜是通过摄像头来捕捉图象的，故选D．
（4）C．标题归纳题．通读全文可知这篇文章讲述的是一个十四岁的名叫阿莱娜的青少年有一次注意到她妈妈开着她家的车时与盲点苦苦挣扎，于是她想出了一个创新的方法解决盲点问题，并在 Broadcom 大师比赛中获得一等奖，25，000美元．可知这篇文章最佳标题是C． A Teen's Creative Solution to Blind Spots??????一个青少年对盲点问题创新的解决方法．故选C．
这篇文章讲述的是一个十四岁的名叫阿莱娜的青少年有一次注意到她妈妈开着她家的车时与盲点苦苦挣扎，于是她想出了一个创新的方法解决盲点问题，并在Broadcom 大师比赛中获得一等奖
考查学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的的能力，在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．此类的题目一定要联系上下文，根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解，再作出正确的判断．
31.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D
【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．由第一段中的An estimated 60 percent of cats and 50 percent of dogs in the U． S． are overweight or obese, so chances are that your pet needs to lose weight rather than pack on some pounds.（据估计，美国60%的猫和50%的狗超重或肥胖，所以你的宠物需要减肥而不是增加体重），可知本文论述的是动物有肥胖问题，需要减肥，故选A．
（2）C．细节理解题．由第二段中的foods with 'light' or 'healthy weight' labels usually have an increased fiber content to help the dog or cat feel fuller（带有"light"或"healthy weight"标签的食物通常会含有更多纤维，帮助狗或猫更有饱腹感）可知，带有"light"标签的食物能帮助肥胖的宠物减肥，故选C．
（3）B．细节理解题．由最后一段中的Food isn't the only factor that can impact your pet's weight. Romine stresses the importance of exercise in keeping your pet healthy. （食物并不是影响宠物体重的唯一因素．Romine强调运动对保持宠物健康的重要性．）可知，锻炼是让动物保持健康的重要因素之一．故选B．
（4）D．文章出处断题．根据文章第二段中的For some overweight pets, you may want to switch to new food entirely（对于一些超重的宠物，你可能想完全改用新的食物），第三段中的It's important to figure out what your pet's ideal weight is as you're helping them to lose.（在帮助宠物减肥的同时，弄清楚宠物的理想体重是多少是很重要的．）及通读全文可知文章介绍了如何帮助宠物减肥．因此本文可能出自于宠物杂志，A．?A biology textbook??生物课本；B．?A travel brochure??旅游指南；C．?A recipe book??烹饪书籍；D．?A pet magazine??宠物杂志．故选D．
这是一篇议论文．文章介绍了如何帮助宠物减肥．选用带有"light"或"healthy weight"标签的食物，让宠物少食用残羹剩饭和高热量食物；清楚宠物的理想体重；适当锻炼．
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．做题时要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
35.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】E 【小题3】G 【小题4】D 【小题5】F
【解析】（1）-（5）AEGDF
（1）A．联系下文题．根据后文句子 Whether it's having a computer,having friends,having a good supply of food,a bed to sleep on,family that loves you or simply being born in this world.Remember that the point of life is for you to enjoy it.???????????????????????????????????通过那些任何的机会去享受生活，最后说道记住生命的意义在于你享受它．可见前文是告诉青少年享受生活中的每一件小事符合，所以选A．
（2）E．细节理解题．根据后一句In fact,many of the?"friends"?you have when you are hot are not true friends.????????????可知事实上，当你很受欢迎的时候，很多"朋友"都不是真正的朋友．所以下一句告诉你E项：You don't have to be popular and have a troop friends to be happy.?????????????你不必受欢迎，有很多的朋友就幸福．所以选E．
（3）G．联系上文题．根据前文Participating in clubs, activities, and sports increases your chances of meeting new friends.可知参加俱乐部、活动和运动会增加结识新朋友的机会．G项：While you only need 4or 5close friends,that doesn't mean you shouldn't try to meet new people.虽然你只需要4或5个失去的朋友，但这并不意味着你不应该去结识新朋友．符合文意，所以选G．
（4）D．推理判断题．根据前文Develop interests you enjoy. Video games, for example, are good if you're the type who can get into that kind of thing.可知培养你喜欢的兴趣．例如，如果你是那种能参与其中的人，那么电子游戏就很好．D项：You should also find a hobby that is meaningful or practical.你还应该找到一个有意义或实用的爱好．符合文意，所以选D．
（5）F．文章衔接题．根据前文You can either volunteer to gain useful skills for college challenges or learn something in the creative field like painting or dance.可知你可以自愿获得大学挑战的有用技能，也可以在创作领域学习一些东西，比如绘画或舞蹈．F项：This is the time to start developing and uncovering passions that might otherwise lie still.现在是时候开始培养和揭示那些原本可能静止不动的激情了．符合文意，所以选F．
本文告诉我们如何好好享受青少年时期的生活：1、享受生活中的每一件小事；2、明智地选择你的朋友；3、社交；4、培养你喜欢的兴趣．
做七选五题目时要注意以下规则：1．放进去通顺，这一点是基础．凡不通顺的必错无疑； 2、选项中有单词、词组、句子成分或与所选答案所在段内容重合；3、选项与其上句或下句之间有必然的逻辑关系； 4、选项全部内容都属于正确答案所在段．有时备选答案中可能含有甲乙两项内容，这时，只有当甲和乙都归属于本段时，答案才是正确的．
40.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】B
【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】D 【小题9】B 【小题10】B
【小题11】C 【小题12】D 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】B
【小题16】C 【小题17】A 【小题18】B 【小题19】D 【小题20】D
【解析】41～45 ACDAB ? ??46??～50 ACDBB ? 51???～55 CDACB ? 56???～60 CABDD
?（1）A．考查形容词及语境理解． A． familir熟悉的； B． ugly丑陋的； C． old老的； D． unclear不清楚的．句意：我站在那里，眼里含着泪水，看着一张如此熟悉的脸，熟悉到我可能会误以为那是我自己的脸．根据下文 ?I might mistake it for own.?????（我可能会误以为那是我自己的脸）可推理知作者看到的是一张熟悉的脸．故选 A项．
（2）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． sorrow悲伤； B． anger愤怒； C． disbelief怀疑； D． panic恐慌．句意：我不敢相信地盯着她看．根据下文It felt like a dream.（感觉就像做梦一样．）可知作者此时的心理活动应是不敢相信的． disbelief意为"不相信" ，符合语境故选C项．
（3）D．考查动词短语及语境理解． A． stood up站起来； B． came up发生； C． warmed up热身； D． grew up长大．句意：我从小就被收养，被家人的爱包围着长大．根据上文 Adopted at a very young age?????我从小就被收养．可推理出下文要叙述长大过程中被家人的爱包围着．grew up意为"长大" ，符合上下文逻辑关系，故选D项．
（4）A．考查副词及语境理解． A． However然而； B． Meanwhile同时； C． Therefore因此； D． Instead反而．句意：然而，他们的脸和我长得不像．根据上文 Adopted at a very young age?????（从小就被收养）及surrounded by people loved as family?????（被家人的爱包围着）及下文the faces weren't like mine（他们的脸和我长得不像）可知空前和空后为转折关系， however表示转折，符合语境．故选A项．
（5）B．考查动词及语境理解． A． help帮助； B．stop停止； C． increase增加； D． arrive到达．句意：随着年龄的增长，对于了解自己的好奇心越来越强烈，从没停止过．and表示并列，根据and前的took hold可知我被好奇心牢牢抓住，可以推理出and后表示"好奇心从没停止过"．didn't stop意为"没有停止过" ，符合语境，故选B项．
（6）A．考查动词及语境理解． A． figure计算； B． pick挑选； C． turn转； D． sort分类．句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏我的养父母的支持，我得到了一个解决问题的机会．根据下文?They accompanied me to the adoption agency.?Then the staff?????????（8）the process of finding my birth mother.?????（他们陪我去领养机构．然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程．可知作者有了找到亲人的机会．figure out意为"想出；理解；弄清" ，符合语境，故选A项．
（7）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． request请求； B． appreciation感激； C． support支持； D． forgiveness原谅．句意：在我21岁的时候，多亏我的养父母的支持，我得到了一个解决问题的机会．根据下文?They accompanied me to the adoption agency.??????（他们陪我去领养机构）．可知作者的家人支持作者去寻找亲人， thanks to my adoptive parents' support意为"多亏我的养父母的支持"，符合语境．故选C项．
（8）D．考查动词及语境理解． A． delayed延迟； B． updated更新； C． refused拒绝； D． explained解释．句意：然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程．根据下文I didn't expect there would be many complex procedures????????（我没想到会有很多复杂的程序）及逻辑关系可推理出这件事发生在作者听到工作人员对找亲人的过程的解释之后．故选D项．
（9）B．考查形容词及语境理解． A． important重要的； B．discouraging令人沮丧的； C． different不同的； D． abstract抽象的．句意：但这个过程令人沮丧，我没想到会有很多复杂的程序．根据上文They accompanied me to the adoption agency.?Then the staff?????????（8）the process of finding my birth mother.?????（他们陪我去领养机构．然后工作人员解释了找到我生母的过程．）及后的转折词but可知此句表达的是这个过程不如作者所愿， discouraging意为"令人沮丧的"，符合此处的语言色彩．故选B项．
（10）B．考查连词及语境理解． A． now that既然； B． in case万一； C． even though即使； D． only if只有．句意：此外，该机构还谨慎地采取行动，以确保双方的隐私，尤其是万一我的生母没有选择与我见面．根据空后的my birth mother didn't choose to meet me（我的生母没有选择与我见面）．可知此处应使用in case引导的条件状语从句．in case引导条件状语从句时意为万一；如果符合语境．故选 B项．
（11）C．考查动词及语境理解． A． continued继续； B．managed管理； C． agreed同意； D． happened发生．句意：几个月后，机构告诉我，找到我的生母了，她也同意与我见面．根据下文 ?So,?there we were,?in a room.????（所以，我们在一个房间里见面了）．可知机构找到了我的生母并且同意与我见面．故选C项．
（12）D．考查动词及语境理解． A． convinced确信； B． warned警告； C． demanded要求； D． allowed允许．句意：我父母说我的生母在把我送走的时候做出了巨大的牺牲，这件事使得他们能够养家糊口．此处是 which引导的非限制定语从句，根据上文空前的she gave me away（她把我送走）及空后的them to support the family.（他们得以养家糊口）．可知此处表示把我送走之后这件事使得家人能够养家糊口．allow意为"允许" ，符合上下文语境．故选D项．
（13）A．考查动词及语境理解． A． wondering好奇； B． consulting咨询； C． guaranteeing担保；D． anticipating预期．句意：我好奇我的生母是做什么的，她可能长什么样．根据下文 ?I created a??（n）?（14）in my head.??（我在脑子里想象着画面）及上下文可知作者从小被收养并一直期望能见到亲人，在得知可以见到生母时，我很好奇她是做什么的及长什么样，所以在脑中勾勒画面．故选A项．
（14）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． schedule计划； B． dream梦想； C． picture图片； D． error错误．句意：我在脑子里想象着画面．根据上文what she might look like（她可能长什么样）及下文的in my head可知此处表示作者在脑海中想象着画面．picture意为"图画"，符合语境．故选C项．
（15）B．考查动词及语境理解． A． register登记； B．reunite团聚； C． review复习； D． rest休息．句意：经过一个漫长的等待过程，这一刻终于到来了一我们要团聚了．根据上文After a long process, the moment finally came（经过一个漫长的等待过程这一刻终于到来了）及下文So, there we were, in a room.（所以，我们在一个房间里见面了）可知作者和生母团聚了．reunite意为"团聚"，符合语境．故选B项．
（16）C．考查名词及语境理解． A． confidence自信； B． sympathy同情； C． similarity相似； D． expectation期望．句意：我发现我们有很多相似之处．根据下文，冒号之后的 we shared a sense of humor（我们都有幽默感）．可知此处表示作者和生母之间有很多相似之处． similarity意为"相似" ，符合语境．故选C项．
（17）A．考查动词及语境理解． A． shared分享； B． lost丢失； C． bought购买； D． changed改变．句意：我们分享老照片，发现我们都喜欢比"V"手势．根据下文finding both like the "V" gesture（发现我们都喜欢比"V"手势）．可知作者和生母在分享老照片．故选A项．
（18）B．考查动词及语境理解． A． taught教； B． blamed责备； C．dressed打扮； D． treated处理．句意：她为我蓬乱的发丝以及其他方面的问题道歉，并自责．根据上文?She apologized for any problems with my frizzy???????（卷曲的），?crazy hair（她为我蓬乱的发丝以及其他方面的问题道歉）．可知生母对作者怀有歉意．由此可推断出此处表示生母自责， blame oneself意为"自责"，符合语境．故选 B项．
（19）D．考查动词及语境理解． A．enjoying享受； B． creating创造； C． adding增加； D． handling处理．句意：当我们两人承认，因为经常要打理蓬乱的头发，所以都和熨斗很亲密时，我们笑了．根据上文?in a close relationship with flatirons?????（和熨斗关系亲密）及because of（由于）可知空后解释与熨斗亲密的原因．根据常识可知是由于要打理蓬乱的头发．handle the wildness of our hair????意为"打理蓬乱的头发"，符合语境．故选D项．
（20）D．考查形容词及语境理解． A． necessary必要的； B． quick迅速的； C． impossible不必要的； D．difficult困难的．句意：她说她当时做出弃养我的决定时十分艰难，当看着我离开时，她只希望另一个家庭能提供她所不能给我的东西．根据下文?She said she hesitated for long but knew she was right??????????（她说她犹豫了很久）．可知作者生母做出弃养我的决定时是十分艰难的．difficult意为 "困难的"，符合语境．故选D项．
这是一篇记叙文．文章讲述了从小被收养的我寻找亲人的经历．我从小就被收养，收养我的家人对我很好，但是我一直希望找到自己的亲人．21岁时，在养父母和领养机构的帮助下，我见到了我的亲生母亲．
做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．?答案全部填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．
60.【答案】Being misunderstood
【解析】句意：当你完全没有做错事时，被别人误解是非常糟糕的经历。分析句子成分可知，句子的主语为? ? ? ? (misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all，谓语为is，后接表语quite a bad experience，应用动名词形式作主语，根据空后的by可知此处应用动名词的被动式，故填Being misunderstood。
61.【答案】A few days ago,I went hiking and my friends.As we were walking in∧ countryside, I noticed a big yard with several houses.We asked one of the workers what it was,and they told us it was an ，t here the sick animals got treated.When we left the shelter,we all agreed we should did something nice for the shelter.Everyone decided to donate some biscuits and little blanket for the animals.So we returnedto there,feeling happily．The workers in the shelter really thanked us for what we have done.Helping animals really made me feel well．
1． and改为with,考查介词，放在后面表示"和…一起"，用介词with.
2． in后面加the,考查固定搭配，in the countryside在乡下，为固定搭配．
3． I改为We,考查人称代词，指代我和朋友们，所以用we作主语．
4． there改为where,考查定语从句，先行词为animal care center,在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用where引导．
5． did改为do,考查谓语动词，前面有should,所以用动词原形．
6． blanket改为blankets,考查名词的数，blanket为可数名词，前面有some,所以用复数．
7．去掉 to,考查介词，there为副词，前面不用介词．
8． happily改为happy,考查形容词，作表语用形容词．
9． have改为had,考查时态，表示在thanked之前发生的，所以用过去完成时态．
10． well改为good,考查well和good的区别，good为形容词"好的"；well为形容词"健康的"，副词"好地"．
【解析】本文讲述几天前，和朋友们去远足发现了一个动物收容所，捐献一些饼干和小毯子给动物们．收容所的工作人员非常感谢我们所做的一切．帮助动物让我感觉很好．
1先通读全文．认真阅读短文，在做题之前确保已经弄清原文大意．注意文章中上下文的逻辑关系是否正确，时态、人称、主谓、指代等是否一致．
2．聚焦出题热点、综合运用所学语言知识，分句（注意以句子为单位而不是以行为单位）对不同的错误情况进行分析和回答（即改词、加词或减词）．
3．再次通读全文，校对自己的改正是否正确．一般各种改错的方式都应该用到，如果出现了某一种改法（如加词、减词等）没有用到，要考虑自己的改错应该有问题，要对刚才不是很有把握的行进行推敲．在自己认为正确的行后划勾，并且校对其他行改正的符号是否准确，大小写是否拼写正确（这点同学们很容易忽视）．如果某一行有两种改错方式要推敲哪一种是最佳改法．
62.【答案】【小题1】Dear George,
How's everything going？ Last time you told me [that you are interested in Chinese Taichi and wanted to have a Taichi coach. Now, good news for you. I have found you a Taichi coach, Mr. Wang, who is 50 and an expert in Taichi.【高分句型一】（?已为他找了一名教练王先生）?Since he was 20， he has been teaching Taichi in a Chinese Kung Fu School in our city. Most importantly, he can teach Taichi in both Chinese and English. He has promised to teach you how to play it after work because he hopes to make an effort to spread the traditional culture.【高分句型二】（简单介绍王先生）?So please tell me when you can begin your practice of Taichi.（询问什么时候开始学习）
I'm looking forward to you reply.（盼望）
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【小题2】略
【小题3】略
【解析】高分句型一：I have found you a Taichi coach, Mr. Wang, who is 50 and an expert in Taichi.
译文：我给你找了一位太极教练，王先生，他今年50岁，是个太极专家．
分析：这句话使用who引导定语从句修饰Mr. Wang.
高分句型二：He has promised to teach you how to play it after work because he hopes to make an effort to spread the traditional culture.
译文：他答应下班后教你怎么打太极拳，因为他希望能努力传播传统文化．
分析：because引导原因状语从句．
这是一篇提纲类作文，需要写的内容已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法．需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题．尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少．
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