2019-2020学年广东省广州市花都区教科版（广州）五年级上册期末测试英语试卷(含答案解析，无听力材料和音频)

2019-2020学年广东省广州市花都区教科版（广州）五年级上册期末测试英语试卷
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、词汇选择题
找出每组中不同类的单词。
1．A．juice B．tea C．drink D．coffee
2．A．warm B．delicious C．dry D．wet
3．A．talk B．wake C．quickly D．stay
4．A．salty B．fresh C．sweet D．hungry
5．A．maybe B．often C．sometimes D．seldom
6．A．cup B．box C．glass D．bun
二、单选题
7．I want to have ___________ ice cream for the dessert. ( )
A．a B．an C．/
8．Jiamin wants a cap of tea ___________ milk. He likes milk tea. ( )
A．with B．and C．of
9．I can talk with you ___________ English. ( )
A．of B．on C．in
10．I usually have my breakfast at home ___________ I go to school. ( )
A．so B．before C．after
11．My hobby is ___________. ( )
A．read books B．reads books C．reading books
12．I am good at ___________ pets. ( )
A．keep B．keeps C．keeping
13．Mum, where is my English book? I can't ___________ it. ( )
A．find B．look for C．look at
14．We ___________ eat vegetables every day. They're good for us. ( )
A．should B．should't C．can't
15．Everyone ___________ the chocolate cake in the party. ( )
A．like B．likes C．don't like
16．My brother sometimes ___________ music with his friends after school. ( )
A．play B．plays C．playing
17．—What do you think of the sweet and sour fish? ( )
—___________ I love it very much.
A．It looks terrible. B．It smells delicious. C．It tastes too sour for me.
18．—It's too hot. ___________ I have a large cold coke? ( )
—___________. Here you are.
A．Can; Sure B．Do; Sure C．May; Sorry
三、情景选择
19．如果你想询问今天广州的天气情况，你应该说：( )
A．It's cloudy today in Guangzhou.
B．What do you think of the weather in Guangzhou?
C．How is the weather today in Guangzhou?
20．午餐时间，你询问朋友想要吃什么，你应该说：( )
A．What do you think of the dessert?
B．What would you like to have for lunch?
C．What do you usually do after lunch?
四、选内容补全对话/短文
Today was my first day in England and I learned something interesting about the weather here. It was cold in the morning. The weather report said the temperature was only 15℃, so I 21． lots of clothes before I went to my new school. But when I was outside, the weather quickly 22．. The clouds went away; the sky 23． blue and the sun started to shine. I was so 24．! Then at lunchtime I wanted to go to the playground, but the sky was black and it was 25． hard. I had no umbrella. I thought, “How can I go home after school?” But when school finished at 3 p.m., there was no rain. Now it was very 26．. I put on my coat and walked home. So it's really true. In England, you can have four seasons in one day.
A．hot B．changed C．raining D．turned E.cool F.put on
Janet: Are you hungry now, Jiamin?
Jiamin: Yes, it's time for dinner now. 27．
Janet: I want to have noodles and chicken. What about you?
Jiamin: 28．
Janet: Em… The chicken tastes delicious. What do you think of your fish and vegetables?
Jiamin: 29． I want a glass of water. Do you want something to drink?
Janet: 30．
Jiamin: OK. Here you are.
Janet: Thank you very much.
A．I want to have rice, fish and vegetables.
B．I want to have a can of coke.
C．What do you want to have for dinner?
D．They look quite good but taste salty.
五、阅读判断
(Ms White and her class are in the classroom)
Ms White: We will have a sports meeting (校运会) next week. What can you do in the sports meeting, children?
Jiamin: I'm good at jumping. I can jump very high.
Ms White: Wow! That's nice, Jiamin! Can you run fast, Ben?
Ben: Yes. I can. My hobby is running. I usually go running in the playground.
Ms White: Good! What about you, Xiaoling?
Xiaoling: I often play table tennis with Jane after school. And Janet is good at table tennis, too.
Ms White: Great. Can you play table tennis with Xiaoling in the sports meeting, jane?
Janet: Yes, of course. I can play it very well.
Ms White: Everything looks great.
Children: What can you do in the sports meeting, Ms White?
Ms White: Me? I can bring (带) some delicious food for you.
Children: Great! We can't wait.
31．The children will have a sports meeting next month. （_____）
32．Jiamin can't jump very high. （_____）
33．Ben is good at running. He can run very fast. （_____）
34．Both Xiaoling and Janet are good at playing table tennis. （_____）
35．Ms White will also do some sports in the sports meeting. （_____）
六、阅读选择
Good morning everyone. Here is Channel 4 (第四频道) the Weather Centre. Today is Wednesday. Here is the weather report for Beijing. From now to Friday evening, the weather will be fine and sunny. The highest (最?) temperature will be 28 ℃ the lowest (最低) temperature will be 16℃. It will be cold this coming weekend. Don't forget to put on more clothes.
Next is the weather report for Guangzhou. It will be rainy and wet from now to next Tuesday morning. Don't forget to take an umbrella. The temperature will be from 24℃ to 32℃. But the rain will stop and it will turn sunny and hot next Tuesday afternoon. Have a nice day!
36．Channel 4 is a __________ centre. ( )
A．sport B．weather C．clothes
37．The temperature on Thursday in Beijing will be from __________. ( )
A．16℃ to 28℃ B．18℃ to 26℃ C．24℃ to 32℃
38．It will be __________ this coming weekend in Beijing. ( )
A．hot B．wet C．cold
39．It will be __________ next Monday in Guangzhou. ( )
A．rainy B．cold C．hot
40．We will wear __________ when we play outside next Tuesday afternoon in Guangzhou. ( )
A．more clothes
B．a coat
C．a T-shirt and a pair of shorts
七、看图完成句子
41．I am making a __________ plane now.
42．I often go to the __________ with my mum on Sundays.
43．My father likes to have a big __________ of noodles for breakfast.
44．Ben would like to have an apple and a big __________ for lunch.
45．Western people usually use a __________ and fork to eat their meals.
46．It's __________ in autumn in Guangzhou. We can fly kites in the park.
八、补全句子
47．It's 5:00 in the morning now. Mr. Chen wakes up e__________ in the morning.
48．The KFC food is delicious, but I think it is not very h__________. We can't eat too much.
49．My father likes salty food, my mother likes hot food and I like sweet food. So people in my family have d__________ tastes.
50．It's snowy now. The children don't stay at home. They're making a snowman o__________.
九、写出问答句
51．What's your hobby? (按实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________________
52．What's the weather like today? (按实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________________
53．Can you draw pictures well? (按实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________________
54．What do you want to have for dinner today? (按实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________________
55．What do you usually do after school? (按实际情况回答问题)
________________________________________________________________
十、命题作文
56．据所给思维导图提示，以“My weekend”为题，介绍??的周末其中?天的?常活动。要求：
??般现在时，不少于 40个单词，语句通顺连贯，主题突出。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．C
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．A
6．D
【分析】
1．
A果汁；B茶；C喝；D咖啡，ABD是名词，C是动词，故选C。
2．
A暖和的；B美味的；C干燥的；D潮湿的；ACD指天气的形容词，B是其他形容词，故选B。
3．
A谈话；B叫醒；C迅速地；D呆；ABD是动词，C是副词，故选C。
4．
A咸的；B新鲜的；C甜的；D饿的；ABC是表味道的形容词，D是其他形容词，故选D。
5．
A可能；B经常；C有时；D很少；BCD是表频度的副词，A是其他副词，故选A。
6．
A杯子；B盒子；C玻璃杯；D圆面包；ABC是器皿，D是食物，故选D。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】
句意：我想要吃一个冰淇淩作为甜点。结合句意可知，ice cream（冰淇淩）是以元音音素开头的名词，其前应用不定冠词an来表示“一”，故选B。
8．A
【详解】
句意：嘉敏想要一杯____牛奶的茶。他喜欢奶茶。A. with和，介词；B. and和，连词；C. of……的；根据下一句可知是加牛奶的茶。故选A。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】
句意：我能用英语和你交谈。由题意可知用哪种语言应用介词in，选项A：属于……的，选项B：在上面，选项C：在里面，故选C。
【点睛】
10．B
【详解】
句意：我通常在我上学_____在家吃早饭。A. so所以；B. before在……之前；C. after在……之后；根据常识是在上学前吃早饭，故选B。
【点睛】
11．C
【详解】
句意：我的爱好是读书。动名词短语作表语，其他的都不合适，故选C。
12．C
【详解】
句意：我擅长养宠物。be good at doing sth擅长做某事，后用动名词形式，故选C。
【点睛】
13．A
【详解】
句意：妈妈，我的英语书在那里？我不能……它了。英语中，look for和find都是寻找的意思，但find强调找的结果，look for强调找的过程，结合句意可知，此处应用find，故选A。
14．A
【详解】
句意：我们……每天吃蔬菜，它们对我们有好处。结合句意可知，此处应用情态动词should，意为应该，BC均不符合题意，故选A.
15．B
【详解】
句意：每个人都喜欢派对上的巧克力蛋糕。由题意可知主语为Everyone。动词应用第三人称单数形式，选项A：动词原形，选项B：第三人称单数形式，选项C：不喜欢，故选B。
【点睛】
16．B
【详解】
句意：我哥哥有时在放学后和他的朋友们玩音乐。sometimes是一般现在时态的标志词，主语是第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
【点睛】
17．B
【详解】
句意：—你觉得酸甜鱼怎么样？—________。我很喜欢。A它看起来很糟糕。B它闻起来很美味。C对我来说，它品尝起来很酸。根据回答我很喜欢B符合题意。故选B。
18．A
【详解】
句意：—天太热。我____喝一大杯凉爽的可乐吗？—______。跟你。根据答语中的Here you are.可知前面是Sure；Do位于问句中符合句意；故选A。
【点睛】
19．C
【详解】
选项A：广州今天是多云的。选项B：你认为广州的天气怎么样？选项C：广州今天的天气怎么样？根据题干要求，应是询问广州今天的天气怎么样，故选C。
【点睛】
20．B
【详解】
A甜点你认为怎么样？B午餐你想要吃什么？C午餐后你通常做什么？B符合题意。故选B。
21．F
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．C
26．E
【分析】
短文大意：主要介绍我去英国新学校的第一天，在那感受一天的天气变化。
21．
由上文可知天气预报只有15摄氏度，由此可知我应该穿了很多衣服，选项F：穿，符合题意，故选F。
22．
结合上下文可知当我在外面的时候天气应是很快就变了，选项B：改变，符合题意，故选B。
23．
由上文云散 了可知，下文应是填空变蓝了，颜色改变应用turn，选项D：改变，符合题意，故选D。
24．
由上文可知天晴了下文应说我很热，选项A：热，符合题意，故选A。
25．
由下文我没有伞可知应是下雨了，选项C：下雨，符合题意，故选C。
26．
由下文我穿上外套走回家可知天气凉了，选项E：凉爽，符合题意，故选E。
【点睛】
27．C
28．A
29．D
30．B
【分析】
27．
根据答语我想要吃面条和鸡肉。可知C选项午饭你想吃什么？符合语境，故选C。
28．
根据问句你呢？可知A选项我想吃米饭，鱼和蔬菜。符合语境，故选A。
29．
根据问句你觉得鱼和蔬菜怎么样？可知D它们看起来很好，但是尝起来有些咸。符合语境，故选D。
30．
根据问句你想喝些什么？可知B选项我想喝罐可乐。符合语境，故选B。
【点睛】
31．F
32．F
33．T
34．T
35．F
【分析】
31．
句意：下个月孩子们将举行运动会。根据Ms White: We will have a sports meeting（校运会）next week. 可知是下个星期，不是下个月。故答案为F。
32．
句意：嘉敏不能跳得很高。根据Jiamin: I'm good at jumping. I can jump very high.可知她能跳得很高。故答案为F。
33．
句意：本擅长跑步。他能跑得很快。Ms White: Wow! That's nice, Jiamin! Can you run fast, Ben?Ben: Yes. I can.可知他跑得很快。故答案为T。
34．
句意：晓玲和Janet擅长打乒乓球。Ms White: Good! What about you, Xiaoling?Xiaoling: I often play table tennis with Jane after school. And Janet is good at table tennis, too.可知她俩都擅长乒乓球。故答案为T。
35．
句意：怀特女士将也会在运动会中做运动。Children: What can you do in the sports meeting, Ms White?Ms White: Me? I can bring（带）some delicious food for you.可知她不做运动，她给孩子们带好吃的。故答案为F。
【点睛】
36．B
37．A
38．C
39．A
40．C
【分析】
36．
句意：第四频道是_____中心。根据Here is Channel 4（第四频道）the Weather Centre.可知气象中心。故选B。
37．
句意：北京星期四的温度将是______。根据The highest（最?）temperature will be 28 ℃ the lowest（最低） temperature will be 16℃. 可知是从16℃到 28 ℃。故选A。
38．
句意：即将到来的一周北京的天气将_____。根据 It will be cold this coming weekend. 可知天将会很冷。故选C。
39．
句意：在广州下个星期一天气将会______。根据It will be rainy and wet from now to next Tuesday morning.可知天气将会多雨，很潮湿。故选A。
40．
句意：在广州下个星期二的下午，当我们在外面玩的时候应该穿上_____。根据But the rain will stop and it will turn sunny and hot next Tuesday afternoon.可知到了星期二下午天气会很热。C选项穿T恤三和短裤符合，故选C。
【点睛】
41．model
【详解】
句意：我现在正在做……飞机。结合句意和图片可知，此处应用model，意为模型，故答案为model。
42．cinema
【详解】
句意：在周日我经常和我妈妈去____。根据所给的图片，可知考查单词cinema电影院，go to the cinema去电影院，固定短语，故答案为cinema。
【点睛】
43．bowl
【详解】
句意：我爸爸早餐喜欢吃一大碗面条。根据图片是碗bowl，a bowl of一碗……，故答案为bowl。
【点睛】
44．hamburger
【详解】
句意：本午饭想要一个苹果和一个大_____。根据图片可知是苹果和汉堡包，汉堡包hamburger，根据前面的a可知用单数形式，故答案为hamburger。
【点睛】
45．knife
【详解】
句意：西方的人们通常使用____和叉子来吃饭。图片是刀子和叉子，刀子knife，前面有a限定，故用单数形式，故答案为knife。
【点睛】
46．windy
【详解】
句意：广州的秋天____，我们能在公园放风筝。根据所给的图片，可知天气有风，考查单词windy有风的，形容词，故答案为windy。
【点睛】
47．early
【详解】
句意为现在是上午五点。陈先生一大早就起床了。结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词early，意为早的，故答案为early。
48．healthy
【详解】
句意：肯德基的食物很美味。但是我认为不是很健康。我们不要吃太多。由题意和首字母填空可知该空应填形容词健康的，故答案为healthy。
【点睛】
49．different
【详解】
句意：我父亲喜欢咸的食物，我母亲喜欢辣的食物，我喜欢甜的食物。所以我们家的人有___品味，结合句意和首字母提示可知，此处应用形容词different，意为不同的，故答案为different。
50．outside
【详解】
句意：现在天下雪了，孩子们没呆在家里，他们正在___堆雪人。根据所给的首字母，可知考查单词outside在外面，副词，故答案为outside。
【点睛】
51．如：My hobby is playing football.
【详解】
问句句意：你的爱好是什么？根据实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如我的爱好是踢足球。故答案为如：My hobby is playing football.
【点睛】
52．如：It's sunny/ rainy/ windy.
【详解】
句意：今天天气怎么样？由题意可知答语应说天气怎么样，可以说：晴天的，下雨的，有风的，答语应用It指代天气，故答案为It's sunny/ rainy/ windy.
【点睛】
53．如：Yes, I can./ No, I can't.
【详解】
句意：你画画画得很好吗？该句为can引导的一般疑问句，其肯定回答为：Yes, I can. 否定回答为：No, I can't.根据自身情况可以肯定回答也可以否定回答，故答案为Yes, I can./ No, I can't.
【点睛】
54．I want some beef.
【详解】
句意：你今天晚饭想吃什么？句意要求按实际情况回答问题，表达想要吃的食物，我的应用人称代词I，想要应用动词want，一些牛肉应用some beef，故答案为I want some beef.
55．如：I usually watch TV.
【详解】
问句句意：放学后你通常做什么？按实际情况回答，答案不唯一，如：我通常看电视。故答案为如：I usually watch TV.
【点睛】
56．范文：
I have a happy weekend. In the morning, I usually do my homework at home. At lunch time, I usually eat rice and meat at home. In the afternoon, I usually play football with my friends. What a great weekend!
【详解】
1.题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称写出自己的周末。然后再阐述周末做的具体的事情及感受。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2.参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：weekend周末；usually通常；homework家庭作业；great好的；
参考句型：I have …； I usually … ；What a...weekend!
【点睛】