牛津上海版八年级下册Unit3 Electricity同步提升练习（有答案无听力部分）

Unit3 Electricity同步提升练习
Ⅰ. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)
Which of the following underlined parts is different from the others in pronunciation?
Don’t put you feet on the seat!
We reached Los Angeles late at night.
Could I have fish instead of ham?
What’s the meaning of this?
My parents gave a nice toy dog for my birthday.
I B. my C. me D. mine
Hi, Mum. Have you cooked fish for dinner? I can it.
touch B. smell C. taste D. feel
Tom, keep away from the fire, you will get burnt.
but B. or C. so D. and
- Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.
- Let’s go and help him go the road.
through B. along C. across D. over
- I hear that an old couple are travelling around China by bike.
- Oh, long way on their bicycles! They are so great.
what B. what a C. how D. how a
- I didn’t pass the maths test. I think I have spent too much time playing computer games recently.
- I agree. You play like that any more.
needn’t B. mustn’t C. wouldn’t D. may not
- You look so in the photo. You usually don’t dress like that.
- Oh, I was at a party. I took it just for fun.
good B. foolish C. careful D. friendly
Our teacher told us again to each other in the library.
to speak B. not to speak C. don’t speak D. to not speak
- How often do you play a ball game at school?
- .
Half an hour B. One hour C. All day D. Once a day
- Which country has population, Japan, India or China?
- Japan, of course.
small B. smaller C. smallest D. the smallest
Some people think that CD-ROMs will soon be books.
as more popular as B. the most popular than
C. so popular as D. more popular than
It the cleaners three hours to clean the streets.
costs B. takes C. spends D. pays
I had a hard time with science, so I wasn’t to receive a disappointing result from my science teacher.
surprised B. surprising C. excited D. exciting
The policeman asked the child so that he could take him home.
where did he live B. where he lived
C. where does he live D. where he lives
- In my opinion, we should help our parents our parents with the housework as often as possible.
- .
Never mind B. Yes, please
C. That’s all right D. I think so, too
Ⅱ. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词前的字母填写在下面的横线上。每个的那次只能用一次)
A. wake up B. next C. come down D. out E. address
The Package
One morning a mailman walked up to a house. He rang the bell. A few minutes later, a window of the house opened , and a woman put her head 42 .
“What is it ?” she asked.
“ I’ve got a package for Mrs Smith,” the mailman said .
“Is it registered(挂号的)?” the woman asked. “Yes,” the mailman said. “Is it a big package or a small package?” the woman wanted to know.
“It is quite a small package, ” the mailman told her.
“I see.” The woman thought for a minute, then she said, “Who is it from?”
The mailman looked at the 43 on the back of the package. “It is from Jones and Jones in London” , he said.
Now the woman was very interested. “From Jones and Jones, eh?” she said, “That is a very expensive store. What is in it?”
“Madam,” the mailman said, becoming quite angry with the woman, “I don't know. Why don’t you 44 and take the package from me. Then you can open it and find out . "
“ Oh, I can’t do that,” the woman said.
“ Why not?” the mailman asked.
“ Because I'm not Mrs Smith,” she said. “You've come to the wrong house. Mrs Smith lives 45 door . "
________ 43. ________ 44. ________ 45. ________
small B. age C. large D. send E. think of
British Public School
All over the world , when people talk about English education, they may 46 public schools in Britain, especially the names like Eton (伊顿). Actually, the best known of the public schools are not really public at all , but independent and private secondary schools taking boys from the 47 of 13 to 18. The public schools become a very 48 part of the whole system of secondary education . Only about 1 out of 40 English boys goes to a public school and 1 out of 1,500 goes to Eton. However, it is still true that if an English parent has enough money to pay the fees to 49 his children to an independent school , he will most probably do so.
46. ________ 47. ________ 48. ________ 49. ________
Ⅲ. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words. (用所给词的适当形式填空)
Mr Chen didn't use any on his fruit. (chemistry )
Most torches work on two . (battery)
He had no for why he was late. ( explain )
There was little change in their lives. ( day )
While I was cooking dinner, the went off. ( electric )
He was angry with himself for having made such a mistake. (fool)
Ⅳ. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求改写句子)
We must get up before half past six.(改为反意疑问句)
We must get up before half past six, ?
She was very tired . She couldn't do anything . (同义句转换)
She was tired do anything .
Jack often helps me with my English.(改为反意疑问句)
Jack often helps me with my English, ?
The main unit contains all the computer’s electronics.(同义句转换)
The main unit is of all the computer’s electronics.
used to, play, they, school, ball games, after (连词成句)
.
Ⅴ. Reading comprehension．（阅读理解）
Choose the best answer．（选择最佳答案）
Jack Brown, an office worker, lives in Washington. He inherited(继承a million dollars when he was 23, but he wasn’t happy at all. When his college friends were looking for their jobs, he didn’t have to, Jack decided to live a simple life like everyone else. He gave $ 10, 000 of his money to a charity to help poor children live a better life. Today he is 36. He still wears cheap shoes and clothes and drives a small car only, but he is very happy.
Up to now Jack has helped some children from poor countries all over the world, by sending them each $ 200 a month. The money was used for the children’s study, food, medicine and clothing. Jack receives a report each year on the children's progress. They can write to each other, but usually the children do not speak English.
When Jack first heard about these children, he wanted to help them. “It was nothing special,” he said. “Until I went to these countries and met the children I was helping, I didn’t know anything about their life.” Once Jack went to meet a little girl in Africa. He said that the meeting was very exciting. “When I met her, I felt very, very happy,” he said. “When I saw that the money was used for a good cause, it brought me happiness. I want to do everything I can to go on helping those children.”
Jack didn’t need to look for a job .
before he went to college B. because he had got a job already
C. because he got one million dollars D. after he went to Africa
Jack has sent them each $200 a month to help some poor children .
only in Washington B. only in England
C. only in Africa D. around the world
Jack learned about the children’s progress by .
visiting them each year B. getting a report every year
C. staying with them D. talking to them in English
Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
Jack likes spending money on clothes and books
Jack is an office worker from America and he likes to help poor people.
Money brings Jack happiness
Jack helped a lot of poor girls in America.
What’s the main idea of the story?
A. Help others, and you will feel happy.
B. It’s necessary to write letters to poor children.
C. Live a simple life, and you can give others help.
D. It's the most important to help the children in Africa.
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最佳答案)
Once my father and I went to see a circus(马戏团). A family was standing in front of us 66 for ticket.
The family had eight children. Their clothes were not 67 but they were clean. They were talking about the clowns and elephants excitedly.
I want 68 tickets, eight for children and two for adults, said the father to the ticket lady.
The ticket lady told him the 69 . When he heard that, the man couldn’t believe his ears. He asked again, “How much?”
The ticket lady spoke again. The father looked sad. Clearly, he didn’t have 70 money.
My dad took a $20 bill and dropped it on the ground. Then he 71 the bill and said to the man, “Sir, this fell out of your pocket.”
The man knew what was going on. He looked into my dads’ eyes and : took the bill. “Thank you, thank you, sir. This 72 means a lot to me and my family.”
We didn’t go to the circus that night, but we didn’t feel sorry for it at all.
A. waiting B. looking C. working D. preparing
A. common B. cheap C. old D. expensive
A.one B. ten C. two D. five
A. ticket B. number C. price D. time
A. free B. any C. little D. enough
A. picked up B. took away C. put down D. looked up
A. hardly B. nearly C. only D. really
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words．（在短文下的横线上填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，首字母已给，每空格限填一词）
“We live to work or we work to live” is a very famous question. The society is moving f 73 and no one has the time to think about whether the way we follow is the best solution(解决方法). In fact, it is hard to solve(解决) the p 74 : the balance(平衡) between work and personal life.
Maybe you say you do not want to have a personal life. You just want to work all the time to devote (奉献)yourself to your job. But before doing this. you had better ask y 75 , do you want to have a family or what else do you want besides it?
The perfect e 76 that shows the idea is Steve Jobs. He decided that no matter how rich he was or how nice it was to stay with his family, it is more important to be creative and to bring a new technology. It is clear that he gave up his personal life. He shows to the world his most perfect iPhones, iPads and many other perfect e 77 products. People all over the world are thankful to him, but what about his family? It is a real pity that he left us forever.
As a matter of fact, although work is important, we do need our personal life as well, such as families, friends an d parties. We still need to work. And we should try our best to work w 78 . But do remember that work is not the only part of our life. Just like we need a balanced d 79 in food, we also need a balance between work and life.
f 74. p 75. y 76. e
e 78. w 79. d
D. Read the passage and answer the questions.（阅读短文，回答问题）
Mr Ma, a famous mental doctor from Beijing once said at an important meeting, “Now many young students can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people around them like their parents and classmates. Parents and teachers should care more about this problem.”
Then Mr Ma gave some examples. One patient, a middle school student from Xi’an was doing badly in his lessons. He thought his teachers and friends often laughed at him, and he became so nervous and worried that one night he left his homes without telling his parents. Another student, a 14-year-old schoolgirl from Shanghai, was very afraid of exams. While she was reading the exam paper, she couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of the young students in Shanghai have mental problems. They often feel worried and very unhappy. Unluckily many of them won’t go and ask for help. Some think they will look stupid if they go to see a doctor. Others won’t talk about their secrets.
At the end of the meeting, Mr Ma offered some good ideas to young people:
* Talk to your parents or teachers often.
* Take part in group activities.
* Try to get on well with the people around you.
* Go to see a doctor if you often feel unhappy.
80. What problems do many young students have?
They have mental problems, they often become worried or______________________________.
81. When did the schoolgirl’s problem happen?
Her problem happened when she___________________________________________________.
82. Why some of those with mental problems won’t ask for help?
Because some of them think they will look stupid and others_____________________________.
How many students in Shanghai have mental problems according to a report from Jiefang Daily?
What good ideas did Mr Ma offer?
Talk to parents or teachers often, __________________________________________________.
What will you do if you meet such a kind of problems?
Keys:
Ⅰ. 26-30 CCBBC 31-35 BBBBD 36-40 DDBAB 41 D
Ⅱ. 42-45 DECB 46-49 EBAD
Ⅲ. 50. chemicals 51. batteries 52. explanation 53. daily 54. electricity 55. foolish
Ⅳ. 56. mustn’t we 57. too, to 58. doesn’t he 59. made up 60. They used to play ball games after school.
Ⅴ. A篇 CDBBA
B篇 ADBCDAD
C篇 fast/ faster problem yourself example electronic well diet
D篇 80. have trouble getting on with others 81. had exams 82. don’t want to tell their secrets to others 83. About 18% of the young students in Shanghai. 84. take part in group activities, try to get on well with the people around you 85. Go to see a doctor...