2022届复旦附中高二年级英语阶段性测试
I.
Listening
Comprehension
Directions:
In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
a
question
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.
The
conversations
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
After
you
hear
a
conversation
and
the
question
about
it,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper,
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
1.
A.
6:15.
B.
7:15.
C.
7:50.
D.
6:50.
2.
A.
To
leave
it
alone.
B.
To
learn
it
by
heart.
C.
To
read
it
once
more.
D.
To
talk
about
it.
3.
A.
He
missed
it.
B.
He
watched
it.
C
He
disliked
it.
D.
He
would
see
it
again.
4.
A.
She
bought
the
wrong
book.
B.
She
asked
for
a
new
textbook.
C.
She
lost
her
money.
D.
She
bought
the
last
edition
of
the
book.
5.
A.
Cousins.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Colleagues.
D.
Twins.
6.
A.
A
holiday.
B.
Luck.
C.
Work.
D.
Health
condition.
7.
A.
In
a
flower
shop.
B.
In
a
supermarket.
C.
In
a
restaurant
.
D.
In
a
post
office.
8.
A.
Manager.
B.
Doctor.
C.
Waiter.
D.
Teacher.
9.
A.
The
woman
isn’t
satisfied
with
her
body
shape.
B.
The
woman
is
pregnant.
C.
A
new
family
member
will
move
in
to
live
with
the
couple.
D.
The
woman
is
trying
to
lose
weight.
10.
A.
The
woman
enjoyed
the
movie
very
much.
B.
The
woman
didn’t
sleep
well
last
night
because
of
the
movie.
C.
The
man
asked
the
woman
to
be
careful
at
night.
D.
The
man
invited
the
woman
to
go
to
the
theatre
together.
Section
B
Passages
Directions:
In
Section
B,
you
will
hear
two
short
passages,
and
you
will
be
asked
three
questions
on
each
of
the
passages.
The
passages
will
be
read
twice,
but
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
When
you
hear
a
question,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
would
be
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
Questions
11
through
13
are
based
on
the
following
passage.
11.
A.
Because
Japanese
people
are
over
stressed
from
work.
B.
Because
Japan
has
the
most
crowded
roads
in
the
world.
C.
Because
Japanese
automakers
possess
highly
advanced
technology.
D.
Because
Japan
has
first-class
showrooms
in
the
world.
12.
A.
It
can
see
the
road
through
a
tiny
camera
on
the
windshield.
B.
A
Computer
can
pick
out
lines
on
the
highway
surface.
C.
The
system
can
help
to
steer
the
car
throughout
the
whole
trip.
D.
A
computer
directs
the
car
to
drive
in
the
right
direction.
13.
A.
The
harm
of
tiredness
in
driving.
B.
The
leading
cause
of
road
accidents.
C.
The
use
of
laser
radar
in
a
safer
ride.
D.
The
design
of
intelligent
cars
in
Japan.
Questions
14
through
16
are
based
on
the
following
news.
14.
A.
They
result
in
more
sports
events.
B.
They
get
more
viewers
to
play
sports.
C.
They
make
more
people
interested
in
television.
D.
They
bring
more
money
to
the
television
networks.
15.
A.
Because
their
advertisers
are
car
makers.
B.
Because
their
viewers
are
attracted
by
sports.
C.
Because
their
advertisers
target
rich
people.
D.
Because
their
viewers
can
afford
expensive
cars.
16.
A.
Television
ratings
are
determined
by
male
viewers.
B.
Rich
viewers
contribute
most
to
television
companies.
C.
Sports
are
gaining
importance
in
advertising
on
television.
D.
Commercial
advertisers
are
the
major
sponsors
of
sports
events.
Section
C
Longer
Conversations
Directions:
In
Section
C,
you
will
hear
two
longer
conversations.
The
conversations
will
be
read
twice.
After
you
hear
each
conversation,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
would
be
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
Questions
17
and
18
are
based
on
the
following
conversation.
17.
A.
Because
the
bill
price
was
too
high.
B.
Because
the
rates
have
gone
up.
C.
Because
he
forgot
where
he
had
called
last
month.
D.
Because
they
gave
him
the
wrong
country
code.
18.
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
wife.
C.
The
man’s
cousin.
D.
The
wife’s
cousin.
Questions
19
and
20
are
based
on
the
following
conversation.
19.
A.
The
woman
was
out
shopping
and
couldn’t
stop
the
fire
in
time.
B.
A
firecracker
flew
into
the
yard.
C.
The
firecracker
set
the
supermarket
on
fire.
D.
The
firecracker
set
the
grass
on
fire.
20.
A.
She
went
on
vacation
as
scheduled.
B.
She
changed
her
flight.
C.
She
canceled
her
journey.
D.
She
argued
with
the
insurance
company
about
compensation
for
the
loss.
II.
Grammar
and
Vocabulary
Section
A
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,
fill
in
the
blanks
to
make
the
passage
coherent
and
grammatically
correct.
For
the
blanks
with
a
given
word,
fill
in
each
blank
with
the
proper
form
of
the
given
word;
for
the
other
blanks,
use
one
word
that
best
fits
each
blank.
Fan
Lihong,
her
parents
and
her
daughter
are
standing
along
Madang
Road
in
Shanghai,
cups
in
hand.
Many
____1____
in
the
line
are
doing
the
same.
From
afar,
such
a
scene
____2____
seem
reminiscent
of
water
rationing.
But
these
individuals
are
simply
after
a
caffeine
fix,
with
sustainability
in
mind.
“I
have
been
using
my
own
cups
to
buy
coffee
this
year.
Using
my
own
cup
is
____3____
convenient
and
cost
effective－it
also
helps
with
environmental
protection,”
says
Fan.
Another
customer
____4____
was
waiting
in
a
line
outside
Manner
Coffee,
Liu
Shiyun,
echoes
the
same
sentiment.
“A
latte
at
Manner
Coffee
costs
15
yuan
($2.24).
If
I
use
my
own
cup
to
buy
the
coffee,
I
get
5
yuan
discount
and
will
save
at
least
100
yuan
per
month,”
Liu
says.
Manner
Coffee,
which
operates
over
100
stores
across
China,
sells
nearly
100,000
cups
of
coffee
per
day.
Around
half
of
their
customers
bring
their
own
cups,
according
to
Ning
Yihan,
marketing
representative
of
Manner.
We
started
to
encourage
consumers
to
bring
their
own
non-disposable
cups
to
Manner
stores
since
the
day
we
____5____
(establish).
We
hope
to
contribute
to
environmental
protection
with
our
customers.
It
is
very
interesting
and
meaningful
while
you
see
all
kinds
of
people
bringing
their
own
cups.
There
are
Japanese-style
izakaya
store
owners
____6____(bring)
beer
mugs
and
security
or
sanitation
workers
with
their
thermoses,”
she
adds.
Other
countries
around
the
world
have
also
set
their
eyes
on
reducing
the
use
of
disposable
paper
cups
and
encourage
people
____7____
(use)
more
environmentally
friendly
options.
For
example,
Ireland’s
environment
minister
announced
in
November
2019
that
consumers
who
use
disposable
cups
will
by
2021
be
subjected
____8____
a
“latte
tax”.
It
was
also
reported
that
the
United
Kingdom
uses
2.5
billion
disposable
paper
cups
a
year,
almost
____9____
of
which
are
recycled.
For
this
reason,
British
legislators
have
called
for
a
tax
on
paper
cups
_____10_____
they
believe
that
manufacturers
of
these
products
should
pay
more.clothing.
【答案】1.
others
2.
might/may
3.
not
only
4.
who
5.
were
established
6.
bringing
7.
to
use
8.
to
9.
none
10.
as/since/for/because
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章告诉我们为了保护环境要减少一次性纸杯的使用。
【1题详解】
考查代词。句意：队伍里的其他许多人也在这么做。根据“Many”和“are”可知，此处用于指代“其他人”，是泛指。故填others。
【2题详解】
考查情态动词。句意：从远处看，这样的场景可能会让人想起水的配给。此处为推测，表示“可能”且实际上是可能发生的，应用情态动词“might”或者“may”。故填might/may。
【3题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：自己用杯子喝不仅方便实惠，而且还环保。根据句中“also”和句意可知，可以推断，此处表示“不仅……而且……”应用“not
only...(but)also”，是固定搭配。故填not
only。
【4题详解】
考查定语从句关系词。句意：另一位在咖啡店外排队等候的顾客刘世云(音)也有同样的感受。分析句子可知，此句为限制性定语从句，先行词为“Another
customer”，指人，在从句中作主语，应用关系代词“who”。故填who。
【5题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：从我们成立的那一天起，我们就开始鼓励消费者带着他们自己的非一次性杯子去商店。根据句中“started”，且漫威咖啡这个组织成立发生在鼓励消费者带着他们自己的非一次性杯子去商店之前，可以推断，组织成立是过去的事，应用一般过去时；且“we”指漫威咖啡这个组织，与“establish”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填were
established。
【6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：有日式居酒屋店主带着啤酒杯，保安或环卫工人带着热水瓶。分析句子可知，此处为非谓语动词，“Japanese-style
izakaya
store
owners”与“bring”之间是主动关系，应用现在分词形式作定语。故填bringing。
【7题详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：世界上其他国家也着眼于减少一次性纸杯的使用，并鼓励人们使用更环保的选择。“encourage
sb
to
do
sth”意为“鼓励某人去做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to
use。
【8题详解】
考查介词。句意：例如，爱尔兰环境部长于2019年11月宣布，到2021年，使用一次性杯子消费者将被征收“拿铁税”。分析句子可知，此处表示“被征收税”应用“be
subjected
to”，是固定搭配。故填to。
【9题详解】
考查代词。句意：据报道，英国每年使用25亿个一次性纸杯，几乎没有一个被回收利用。分析句子可知，此处表示“25亿个一次性纸杯中没有一个”，是在一定范围之内，且后面有介词“of”，应用“none
of”意为“没有一个”，是固定搭配。故填none。
【10题详解】
考查原因状语从句连接词。句意：因此，英国立法者呼吁对纸杯征税，因为他们认为这些产品的制造商应该支付更多的钱。分析句子可知，“they
believe
that
manufacturers
of
these
products
should
pay
more.（他们认为这些产品的制造商应该付更多的钱。）”是“British
legislators
have
called
for
a
tax
on
paper
cups（英国立法者呼吁对纸杯征税）”的原因，可以推断，此句为原因状语从句，可以用连接词“as/since/for/because”。故填as/since/for/because。
Section
B
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,
fill
in
each
blank
with
a
proper
word
given
in
the
box.
Each
word
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
more
word
than
you
need.
A.
maximum
B.
source
C.
bearing
D.
recycling
AB.
fundamental
AC.
excessiveAD.
simplest
BC.
appeal
BD.
highlight
CD.
streamlining
ABC.
core
MUJI
products
came
into
being
in
the
early
1980’s
as
a
result
of
a
new
mood,
calling
for
a
return
to
simplicity
in
daily
life.
Our
aim
was—and
still
is—to
provide
our
customers
all
over
the
world
with
the
____11____
things
they
need
to
live
a
busy,
modern,
urban
lifestyle.
These
things
must
be
made
from
good,
sound
materials,
with
no
unnecessary
frills
or
fancies
and
must
sell
at
a
reasonable
price.
Our
clothes
must
feel
good
on,
our
stationery
must
be
practical
and
our
household
goods
must
be
easy
to
use.
This
may
seem
elementary
but
it
has
always
been
a
primary
goal
to
ensure
that
MUJI
customers
should
never
pay
for
what
they
can’t
use—i.e.
added
extras
and
fancy
packaging.
So,
at
MUJI
you’ll
find
no
____12____
prices,
just
simple,
sound
products
you
can
afford,
so
simple
in
fact,
they
don’t
even
carry
a
brand
name.
This
is
in
direct
contrast
to
the
usual
marketing
ploy
of
producing
heavily
branded,
expensively
designed,
over
packaged
goods.
At
MUJI
we
pride
ourselves
on
being
different.
Moreover,
our
products
are
made
from
materials
which
we
____13____
on
a
global
scale,
not
because
we
think
an
exotic
source
sounds
more
exciting
than
one
on
our
doorstep
but
because
we
are
committed
to
using
the
best
available
material,
wherever
it
comes
from.
Using
these
superior
materials,
we
design
our
products
so
that
their
simplicity
brings
out
their
inherent
____14____,
both
of
the
material
they’re
made
from
and
the
products
themselves.
Finally,
we
present
our
products
in
the
____15____
of
packaging—if
any
at
all—which
neither
masks
nor
makes
them
look
any
more
than
they
are.
As
a
result,
the
quality
and
credence
of
each
product
are
self-evident.
As
life
gets
more
complex,
the
need
for
simple
lifestyle
solutions
becomes
all
the
more
necessary.
To
find
these,
look
no
further
than
MUJI.
The
Company’s
basic
principle
is
to
develop
new
simple
products
at
reasonable
prices
by
making
the
best
use
of
materials
while
considering
environmental
issues.
Through
the
careful
selection
of
materials,
____16____
manufacturing
processes
and
simplifying
our
packaging,
we
have
continually
introduced
high
quality
MUJI
brand
products
onto
the
market,
at
lower
than
usual
prices.
Presently
there
are
more
than
5,000
MUJI
products
sold
in
Japan.
MUJI's
natural
and
simple
design
complements
today’s
lifestyles
perfectly.
For
MUJI
the
materials
we
use
to
make
our
products
are
of
the
utmost
importance;
consequently,
considerable
attention
is
given
to
their
selection.
We
search
worldwide
for
the
most
suitable
raw
materials.
We
use
many
industrial
materials
as
well
as
____17____
unused
materials
where
possible.
The
____18____
selection
criteria
is
always
quality.
These
activities
underpin
our
ability
to
create
low-priced,
high-quality
products.
When
packaging
products,
MUJI
seeks
not
to
adorn
them
but
rather
to
____19____
their
natural
colors
and
shapes.
For
this
reason,
we
use
bulk
packaging
and
place
products
in
plain,
uniform
containers.
Faithful
to
our
philosophy
of
simplicity,
this
approach
is
also
in
keeping
with
our
policy
of
conserving
resources
and
reducing
waste.
Thus,
all
MUJI
products
appear
on
store
shelves
in
simple
packaging
____20____
only
product-related
information
and
a
price
tag.
【答案】11.
AB
12.
AC
13.
B
14.
BC
15.
AD
16.
CD
17.
D
18.
ABC
19.
BD
20.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了无印良品历史、产品特色和产品生产中所注重事情。
【11题详解】
考查形容词。句意：我们的目标是——现在仍然是——为世界各地的客户提供他们在繁忙、现代、城市生活方式中所需要的基本东西。修饰后文名词things应用形容词，且表示“基本”应用fundamental。故填fundamental。故选AB。
【12题详解】
考查形容词。句意：所以，在无印良品，你会发现没有过高的价格，只是简单，很棒的你负担得起的产品，事实上，他们是非常简单的产品，甚至没有品牌名称。修饰后文名词prices，应用形容词，且表示“过高的”应用excessive。故填excessive。故选AC。
【13题详解】
考查名词。句意：此外，我们的产品是由我们在全球范围内采购的材料制成的，这并不是因为我们认为异国的材料听起来比我们家门口的材料更令人兴奋，而是因为我们致力于使用最好的可用材料，无论它来自哪里。空处作谓语，表示“采购”应用动词source，且根据上文are可知为一般现在时，主语为we，谓语动词用原形。故填source。故选B。
【14题详解】
考查名词。句意：使用这些优越的材料，我们设计我们的产品，使其简单带来其固有的吸引力，无论是他们的材料和产品本身。空处作宾语，表示“吸引力”应用名词appeal，表抽象概念，不可数。故填appeal。故选BC。
【15题详解】
考查形容词。句意：最后，我们以最简单的包装展示我们的产品——如果有的话——既不掩饰也不使它们看起来更真实。根据上文定冠词the以及句意“最简单的”可知应用形容词最高级simplest。故填simplest。故选AD。
【16题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：通过精心选材、现代化制造流程、简化包装，我们不断将高品质的无印良品品牌产品以低于一般价格推向市场。结合句意表示“现代化”可知应用动词streamline，此处作介词through的宾语，应用动名词形式。故填streamlining。故选CD。
【17题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：我们使用许多工业材料，并尽可能回收使用过的材料。结合句意表示“回收”可知应用动词recycle，此处作宾语应用动名词形式。故填recycling。故选D。
【18题详解】
考查形容词。句意：核心的选择标准始终是质量。修饰后文名词短语selection
criteria，表“核心”应用core作定语。故填core。故选ABC。
【19题详解】
考查动词。句意：在包装产品时，无印良品寻求的不是装饰它们，而是突出它们的自然颜色和形状。结合句意表示“突出”可知应用动词highlight，且结合句意表示“不是做某事，而是做某事”短语为not
to
do
sth.
but
rather
to
do
sth.。故填highlight。故选BD。
【20题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：因此，所有无印良品的产品都以简单的包装出现在商店货架上，只带有与产品相关的信息和价格标签。分析句子结构可知bear在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语all
MUJI
products构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语。故填bearing。故选C。
III.
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
(A)
Like
it
or
hate
it,
when
Kim
Kardashian
wears
something,
people
take
notice.
With
the
reality
TV
star
wearing
secondhand
Azzedine
Alaia
to
Paris
fashion
week,
secondhand
Jean
Paul
Gaultier
to
a
party
and
a
secondhand
1990s
Thierry
Mugler
gown
to
an
award
ceremony,
it
____21____
change
is
happening.
Who
would
have
thought
that
Kardashian
---
a
woman
worth
$350m
(￡270m)
---
would
be
making
a
case
for
sustainable
fashion?
As
consumers
become
increasingly
aware
of
the
____22____
impact
of
fashion,
they
are
looking
for
a
more
sustainable
way
to
shop.
Could
____23____
secondhand
be
the
answer？
Vintage(复古风格),it
seems,
is
increasingly
____24____.
High-end
boutique
Browns
has
also
just
launched
the
label
One
Vintage,
which
uses
antique
textiles
to
create
new
clothes.
Octavia
Bradford,
the
womenswear
buyer
for
Browns,
says:
“____25____
is
the
loudest
conversation
in
fashion
right
now.”
A
study
shows
that,
last
year,
64%
of
women
were
willing
to
buy
pre-owned
pieces
compared
with
45%
in
2016
---
and
____26____,
by
2022
19%
of
the
clothes
in
women's
wardrobes
will
be
secondhand.
Fashion
circularity,
a
new
term
referring
to
the
recycled
life
of
clothes,
is
____27____
to
reach
$51bn
in
five
years,
up
from
the
current
$24
bn,
according
to
ThredUp's
annual
resale
report.
Stella
McClure,
the
founder
of
the
online
shop
The
Stellar
Boutique,
has
noticed
a
____28____.
When
she
opened
the
shop
20
years
ago
“there
was
still
____29____
attached.
But
now
(thankfully)
The
Stellar
boutique
is
not
just
acceptable
---
it's
cool
and
has
completely
______30______
the
fashion
trends.”
she
says.
Apart
from
people’s
increased
______31______
of
sustainability,
vintage
fashion
fits
neatly
into
the
wider
mood
of
the
Instagram
age,
where
authenticity
and
originality
---not
being
seen
in
the
same
outfit
as
anyone
else---
are
______32______.
What
better
ways
to
stand
out
than
to
wear
clothes
few
others
are
likely
to
own?
Not
______33______
to
sit
back
and
watch
others
profit
from
their
vintage
items,
some
luxury
labels
are
relaunching
decades-old
designs
from
their
own
archives.
Last
year,
______34______,
Dior
brought
back
its
saddle
bag
because
of
the
attention
it
was
getting
in
the
vintage
fashion
market.
However,
for
some,
buying
vintage
will
never
feel
quite
right.
“It's
really
not
my
bag,”
says
Bates.
“There
are
obvious
______35______---
sizing
isn't
uniform,
and
you
have
to
be
careful
to
look
for
holes
and
rips.”
21.
A.
suggests
B.
maintains
C.
calculates
D.
advocates
22.
A.
cultural
B.
historical
C.
environmental
D.
emotional
23.
A.
distributing
B.
buying
C.
controlling
D.
decreasing
24.
A.
in
fashion
B.
in
effect
C.
out
of
date
D.
in
power
25.
A.
Originality
B.
Technology
C.
Profit
D.
Sustainability
26.
A.
legally
B.
appropriately
C.
likely
D.
undoubtedly
27.
A.
required
B.
projected
C.
guaranteed
D.
warned
28.
A.
symptom
B.
field
C.
tradition
D.
shift
29.
A.
satisfaction
B.
excitement
C.
shame
D.
fascination
30.
A.
broken
B.
defined
C.
captured
D.
challenged
31.
A.
potential
B.
awareness
C.
lack
D.
power
32.
A.
reversed
B.
questioned
C.
ensured
D.
valued
33.
A.
considerate
B.
content
C.
stressful
D.
adventurous
34.
A.
for
instance
B.
as
a
result
C.
by
contrast
D.
in
addition
35.
A.
expectations
B.
policies
C.
traps
D.
reminders
【答案】21.
A
22.
C
23.
B
24.
A
25.
D
26.
C
27.
B
28.
D
29.
C
30.
C
31.
B
32.
D
33.
B
34.
A
35.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。人们越来越意识到时尚对环境的影响，他们正在寻找一种可持续的着装方式，这使得复古装变得流行起来。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一切都表明，变化正在发生。A.
suggests建议；表明；B.
maintains保留；C.
calculates计算；D.
advocates主张。根据前文对卡戴珊穿二手服装走秀和出席活动的描述以及后文“Who
would
have
thought
that
Kardashian
---
a
woman
worth
$350m
(￡270m)
---
would
be
making
a
case
for
sustainable
fashion?”（谁能想到卡戴珊——一个身价3.5亿美元的女性——会为可持续时尚代言？）可知，这表明变化正在发生。故选A项。
【22题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着消费者越来越意识到时尚对环境的影响，他们正在寻找一种更持续的购物方式。A.
cultural文化的；B.
historical历史的；C.
environmental环境的；D.
emotional情绪的。根据后文的“they
are
looking
for
a
more
sustainable
way
to
shop”他们正在寻找一种更可持续的购物方式。这说明时尚对环境产生了影响。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：买二手货能解决问题？A.
distributing分配；B.
buying买；C.
controlling控制;
D.
decreasing减少。根据上句“looking
for
a
more
sustainable
way
to
shop”寻找一种更可持续的购物方式和下文secondhand二手货。可知，这里指买二手货。故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：复古风似乎越来越流行。A.
in
fashion流行；B.
in
effect生效；C.
out
of
date过时；D.
in
power当权。根据本空后的“High-end
boutique
Browns
has
also
just
launched
the
label
One
Vintage,
which
uses
antique
textiles
to
create
new
clothes.
”（高端精品店Browns也刚刚推出了品牌One
Vintage，该品牌使用古色古香的纺织品来制作新衣服。）以及第5空后的“the
loudest
conversation
in
fashion
right
now”现在时尚界最热门的话题，可知，复古风越来越流行。故选A项。
【25题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：可持续发展是目前时尚界最响亮的话题。A.
Originality独创性；B.
Technology科技；C.
Profit利润；D.
Sustainability持续性。根据前文“they
are
looking
for
a
more
sustainable
way
to
shop.”他们在找可持续购物的方法，这里指的是持续性。故选D项。
【26题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：一项研究显示，去年，64%的女性愿意购买二手衣服，而2016年的这一比例为45%，到2022年，女性衣橱里可能会有19%的衣服是二手的。A.
legally合法地；B.
appropriately合适地；C.
likely可能地；D.
undoubtedly毫无疑问地。根据“compared
with
45%
in
2016
”和
“by
2022
19%
of
the
clothes
in
women's
wardrobes
will
be
secondhand.
”到2022年，女性衣柜里19%的衣服将是二手的。可知，前文举出了以前的数据，后文是猜测未来的数据，所以这里表示一种推测，表示“很可能”。故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：根据ThredUp的年度转售报告，时装循环是一个新术语，指服装的循环使用寿命，这种服装预计在5年内达到510亿美元，高于目前的240亿美元。A.
required需要；B.
projected规划；C.
guaranteed保证；D.
warned警告。根据空后的“to
reach
$51bn
in
five
years”可知，此处是说未来的价格，这是一种预测。be
projected
to
do预计……，故选B项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:
网上商店The
Stellar
Boutique的创始人Stella注意到了这种转变。A.
symptom症状；B.
field领域；C.
tradition传统；D.
shift转变。上文说人们越来越注重服装的可持续性，而且一项研究的数据预测二手衣服在未来将变得越来越受欢迎，此处指注意到了这种转变的趋势。故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：仍然有一种羞愧感。A.
satisfaction满意；B.
excitement兴奋；C.
shame羞愧；D.
fascination魅力；入迷。根据“When
she
opened
the
shop
20
years
ago”和“But
now
(thankfully)
The
Stellar
boutique
is
not
just
acceptable
---
it's
cool
and
has
completely
_____10_____
the
fashion
trends.
”但现在(谢天谢地)，一流的精品店不仅让人接受——它很酷，而且完全抓住了时尚潮流。可知，Stella当时开店的时候感到羞愧，与现在形成对比，故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：它很酷，完全抓住了时尚潮流。A.
broken打破；B.
defined定义；C.
captured捕获；D.
challenged挑战。根据it's
cool
”前文说这很酷，所以是抓住了时尚潮流。故选C项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：除了越来越多的人开始意识到可持续之外，复古风还很好地融入了社交媒体时代更广泛的氛围，在这个时代真实性和原创性收到重视。A.
potential潜能；B.
awareness意识；C.
lack缺少；D.
power权力。根据Apart
from
people’s
increased
_____11_____
of
sustainability。可知，人们越来越重视可持续，这里指越来越多的人开始意识到可持续的重要性。故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：除了越来越多的人开始意识到可持续之外，复古风还很好地融入了Instagram时代更广泛的氛围，在这个时代真实性和原创性收到重视。A.
reversed颠倒；B.
questioned提问；C.
ensured确保；D.
valued重视。前文说复古风融入了时代氛围，所以是受到了人们的重视。故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一些奢侈品牌不满足于坐视其他人从他们的复古产品中获利，他们正在重新推出自己收藏了几十年的设计。A.
considerate考虑周到的；B.
content满足的；C.
stressful有压力的；D.
adventurous冒险的。根据“watch
others
profit
from
their
vintage
items”看着其他人从他们的复古产品中获利，可知此处一些奢侈品牌指不满足于此。故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：例如，去年迪奥重新推出了马鞍包，因为它在复古市场上受到了关注。A.
for
instance例如；B.
as
a
result结果；C.
by
contrast相比之下；D.
in
addition此外。迪奥重新推出马鞍包是奢侈品牌推出自己的复古设计的一个例子，所以是例如。故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这里有明显的陷阱，大小不一，而且，她说：“你必须非常小心地寻找洞和裂口”。A.
expectations期望；B.
policies政策；C.
traps陷阱；D.
reminders提醒。根据后文的“you
have
to
be
careful
to
look
for
holes
and
rips”你必须仔细寻找洞和裂口。可知，这里有明显的陷阱。故选C项。
(B)
The
designer,
Charles
Frederick
Worth
(1825-95),
was
the
first
to
sew
labels
into
the
clothes
that
he
created.
Because
of
this
and
his
international
fame,
Worth
is
generally
considered
to
be
the
father
of
____36____
,
which
started
in
the
late
19th
century.
Before
then,
making
clothes
was
mainly
done
by
____37____
dressmakers
whose
clothes
were
influenced
by
what
people
were
wearing
at
the
French
royal
court.
Worth,
originally
from
England,
moved
to
France
in
1846,
where
he
enjoyed
considerable
success
with
the
nobility.
Since
then,
there
have
been
even
greater
successes
for
other
designers,
such
as
Chanel
and
Armani
and
those
____38____
the
younger,
trendier
market,
for
example,
Tommy
Hilfiger.
Currently
the
fashion
industry
relies
more
on
mass-market
sales
than
on
____39____
designs.
Some
well-known
designers
have
even
teamed
up
with
international
high
street
shops
who
want
to
add
a
luxury
product
to
their
range.
____40____
,
the
London
branch
of
H&M,
a
clothing
company
from
Stockholm,
has
started
selling
cut-price
clothes
by
high-fashion
designers.
Recently,
hundreds
of
people
____41____
outside
for
up
to
12
hours
to
buy
clothes
designed
by
Lanvin!
Some
camped
there
overnight,
even
though
at
the
time
England
was
experiencing
an
extremely
cold
winter.
Is
this
____42____
to
labelled
goods
really
worth
all
the
trouble?
An
article
in
The
Economist
suggests
labelled
clothes
really
do
____43____
the
wearers.
It
quotes
research
from
Tilburg
University,
in
the
Netherland,
which
explains
that
such
clothes
bring
status
and
even
job
recommendations,
but
only
when
the
label
is
____44____
!
The
university’s
first
research
experiment
involved
photos
of
a
man
wearing
a
polo
shirt.
The
photos
were
digitally
_____45_____
so
that
one
shirt
had
no
logo,
another
had
a
luxury-designer
logo
and
the
third
had
a
non-luxury
logo.
On
a
five-point
scale
for
status,
the
luxury
designer
logo
rated
3.5,
no
logo
rated
2.91
and
the
non-luxury
logo
came
last,
rated
2.84.
It
seems
it
may
be
better
to
have
no
logo
at
all
than
to
have
the
_____46_____
logo!
In
another
experiment,
people
watched
one
of
two
videos
of
a
job
interview
of
the
same
man.
In
one,
his
shirt
had
a
luxury
logo
on
it,
in
the
other
it
didn’t.
The
man
with
the
logo
was
rated
more
_____47_____
the
job
and
even
received
a
recommendation
for
a
9%
higher
salary!
The
research
concluded
that
like
a
peacock’s
tail,
designer
labels
are
seen
as
_____48_____
of
superior
status:
‘the
peacock
with
the
best
tail
gets
all
the
girls’.
But
while
a
peacock
can’t
make
his
tail
look
more
attractive,
it
seems
humans
can
_____49_____
their
status
by
using
design
labels.
And
by
doing
so,
the
way
we
_____50_____
each
other’s
status
may
be
seriously
wrong!
36.
A.
luxury
industry
B.
modern
art
C.
fashion
design
D.
market
economy
37.
A.
influential
B.
famous
C.
creative
D.
unknown
38.
A.
appealing
to
B.
persisting
in
C.
complaining
of
D.
experimenting
on
39.
A.
exclusive
B.
latest
C.
complicated
D.
delicate
40.
A.
In
addition
B.
For
example
C.
On
the
whole
D.
After
all
41.
A.
applied
B.
queued
C.
looked
D.
walked
42.
A.
solution
B.
opposition
C.
devotion
D.
restriction
43.
A.
benefit
B.
impact
C.
confuse
D.
please
44.
A.
understandable
B.
fashionable
C.
reliable
D.
visible
45.
A.
stored
B.
improved
C.
developed
D.
altered
46.
A.
special
B.
luxurious
C.
wrong
D.
untold
47.
A.
suitable
for
B.
keen
on
C.
satisfied
with
D.
independent
of
48.
A.
classes
B.
signs
C.
advantages
D.
principles
49.
A.
change
B.
fake
C.
regain
D.
show
50.
A.
elevate
B.
neglect
C.
assess
D.
imitate
【答案】36.
C
37.
D
38.
A
39.
A
40.
B
41.
B
42.
C
43.
A
44.
D
45.
D
46.
C
47.
A
48.
B
49.
B
50.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章说明衣服名牌标签的产生，对现实的影响，特别说明了标签给人们带来的误解。
【36题详解】
考查名词短语词义辨析。句意：由于这一点和他的国际知名度，Worth被普遍认为是时装设计之父，开始于19世纪晚期。A.
luxury
industry奢侈品产业；B.
modern
art现代艺术；C.
fashion
design时装设计；D.
market
economy市场经济。根据上文“The
designer,
Charles
Frederick
Worth
(1825-95),
was
the
first
to
sew
labels
into
the
clothes
that
he
created.”可知，Worth是服装设计师，所以推断他是时装设计之父。故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在此之前，制作服装主要是由不知名的裁缝师完成的，他们的服装受到法国皇室成员穿着的影响。A.
influential有影响的；B.
famous著名的；C.
creative创造性的；D.
unknown未知的，不知名的。根据下文“Since
then,
there
have
been
even
greater
successes
for
other
designers,
such
as
Chanel
and
Armani
and
those
____3____
the
younger,
trendier
market,
for
example,
Tommy
Hilfiger.”可知，自从Worth出名之后，其他设计师取得了更大的成功，可以推断，在Worth之前，裁缝师们还没有出名。故选D项。
【38题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：从那时起，其他设计师取得了更大的成功，比如Chanel和Armani，以及那些吸引更年轻、更时尚的市场的设计师，比如Tommy
Hilfiger。A.
appealing
to向……呼吁，对……有吸引力；B.
persisting
in坚持；C.
complaining
of抱怨；D.
experimenting
on在……做实验。根据“Since
then,
there
have
been
even
greater
successes
for
other
designers”可知，成功的设计师吸引更年轻、更时尚的市场的设计师。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：目前，时装业更多地依赖大众市场的销售，而不是独家设计。A.
exclusive专有的，独家的；B.
latest最新的；C.
complicated结构复杂的；D.
delicate精致的。根据前文“Currently
the
fashion
industry
relies
more
on
mass-market
sales”可知，此处应该是mass-market
sales（大众市场）相对的词汇，所以此处应指不是“独家”设计。故选A项。
【40题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：例如，斯德哥尔摩服装公司H&M的伦敦分公司已开始销售高级时装设计师设计的廉价服装。A.
In
addition此外；B.
For
example例如；C.
On
the
whole总的来说；D.
After
all毕竟。根据句意可知，后文“the
London
branch
of
H&M,
a
clothing
company
from
Stockholm,
has
started
selling
cut-price
clothes
by
high-fashion
designers.”是时装业更多地依赖大众市场的销售的举例说明。故选B项。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：最近，成百上千的人在外面排长达12个小时的队来买
Lanvin
设计的衣服！
A.
applied应用，申请；B.
queued排队等候；C.
looked看，看起来；D.
walked步行。根据前文“hundreds
of
people”和后文“outside
for
up
to
12
hours
to
buy
clothes
designed
by
Lanvin”可知，此处指的是“排队等候”。故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这种对贴有标签的商品的热爱真的值得我们如此大费周章吗？A.
solution解决；B.
opposition反对；C.
devotion奉献，热爱；D.
restriction限制，约束。根据上文“Recently,
hundreds
of
people
____6____
outside
for
up
to
12
hours
to
buy
clothes
designed
by
Lanvin!
Some
camped
there
overnight,
even
though
at
the
time
England
was
experiencing
an
extremely
cold
winter.”可知，为了买Lanvin
设计的衣服，人们长时间排队且有人寒冬在那里过夜等候，可以推知，是那些人对贴有标签的商品的热爱。故选C项。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：《经济学人》上的一篇文章指出，贴上衣服标签确实有利于穿衣者。A.
benefit使收益，有利于；B.
impact有作用，冲击；C.
confuse使迷惑；D.
please使高兴。根据后文中“that
such
clothes
bring
status
and
even
job
recommendations”以及后面实验结果可知，名牌衣服带来地位甚至工作推荐，所以，此处指“贴上衣服（著名）标签确实有利于穿衣者”。故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它引用了来自
Netherland
的蒂尔堡大学的研究，解释说这样的衣服带来地位甚至是工作推荐，但是只有当标签可见的时候！
A.
understandable可以理解的；B.
fashionable流行的；C.
reliable可靠的；D.
visible看得见的。根据后文“In
another
experiment,
people
watched
one
of
two
videos
of
a
job
interview
of
the
same
man.
In
one,
his
shirt
had
a
luxury
logo
on
it,
in
the
other
it
didn’t.
The
man
with
the
logo
was
rated
more
____12____
the
job
and
even
received
a
recommendation
for
a
9%
higher
salary!”可知，带有名牌标签能带来好处，但是标签要看得到。故选D项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：照片经过数码变化处理，一件衬衫上没有标志，另一件有奢侈品设计师的标志，第三件有非奢侈品的标志。A.
stored贮存，保存；B.
improved改善；C.
developed发展；D.
altered改变，更改。根据后文“so
that
one
shirt
had
no
logo,
another
had
a
luxury-designer
logo
and
the
third
had
a
non-luxury
logo”可知，照片经过数码的变化处理，使同样的衣服有了标签区别。故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看起来，没有
logo
也许比有错误的
logo
要好！
A.
special特殊的；B.
luxurious豪华的；C.
wrong错误的；D.
untold未讲过的。根据上文“On
a
five-point
scale
for
status,
the
luxury
designer
logo
rated
3.5,
no
logo
rated
2.91
and
the
non-luxury
logo
came
last,
rated
2.84.”实验得分可知，非奢侈品
logo
得分最低，比没有logo
得分还要低，所以说，没有logo也许比错误的（即非奢侈品的）logo还要好。故选C项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词（搭配）词义辨析。句意：带有这个标签的男人被认为更适合这份工作，甚至还收到了一份提高9%
工资的推荐信！
A.
suitable
for合适于；B.
keen
on热衷于；C.
satisfied
with满意于；D.
independent
of独立于。根据后文“and
even
received
a
recommendation
for
a
9%
higher
salary!”可知，带有这个标签人收到了提高工资的推荐信，更容易找到工作，所以应指被认为“更适合”这份工作。故选A项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：这项研究得出的结论是，设计师的标签就像孔雀的尾巴一样，被视为高贵地位的象征：拥有最好尾巴的孔雀赢得了所有的女孩的青睐。
A.
classes阶级，班级；B.
signs标记，指示牌，征兆；C.
advantages优点；D.
principles道德标准。根据后文“‘the
peacock
with
the
best
tail
gets
all
the
girls’”可知，这是高贵地位的招牌。故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：不过，虽然孔雀的尾巴不能让它看起来更有吸引力，但似乎人类可以通过使用设计标签来伪装自己的身份。A.
change改变；B.
fake伪造，冒充；C.
regain再次得到；D.
show表明，证明。根据文章实验结果可知，人们通过使用标签，会被人误解自己的地位和身份，所以此处指“伪造，冒充”。故选B项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这样一来，我们评判彼此地位的方式可能就大错特错了！
A.
elevate提高，晋升；B.
neglect忽视，忽略；C.
assess评估，评价；D.
imitate模仿。根据上文实验可知，人们在评判一个人时，常常通过他的衣服商标，再根据上文“But
while
a
peacock
can’t
make
his
tail
look
more
attractive,
it
seems
humans
can
____14____
their
status
by
using
design
labels.”可知，虽然孔雀不能改变它的尾巴，但是人们却能设计标签，所以，这样的话，我们评判彼此地位时，就不准确了。故选C项。
Section
B
Directions:
Read
the
following
three
passages.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
several
questions
or
unfinished
statements.
For
each
of
them
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
the
one
that
fits
best
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
passage
you
have
just
read.
While
human
achievements
in
mathematics
continue
to
reach
new
levels
of
complexity,
many
of
us
who
aren't
mathematicians
at
heart
(or
engineers)
may
struggle
to
remember
the
last
time
we
used
calculus.
It's
a
fact
not
lost
on
American
educators,
who
amid
rising
math
failure
rates
are
debating
how
math
can
better
meet
the
real-life
needs
of
students.
Should
we
change
the
way
math
is
taught
in
schools,
or
eliminate
some
courses
entirely?
Andrew
Hacker,
Queens
College
political
science
professor,
thinks
that
advanced
algebra
and
other
higher-level
math
should
be
cut
from
curricula
in
favor
of
courses
with
more
routine
usefulness,
like
statistics.
"We
hear
on
all
sides
that
we're
not
teaching
enough
mathematics,
and
the
Chinese
are
way
ahead
of
us,"
Hacker
says.
"I'm
suggesting
we're
teaching
too
much
mathematics
to
too
many
people.
Not
everybody
has
to
know
calculus.
If
you're
going
to
become
an
aeronautical
engineer,
fine.
But
most
of
us
aren't."
Instead,
Hacker
is
pushing
for
more
courses
like
the
one
he
teaches
at
Queens
College:
Numeracy
101.
There,
his
students
of
"citizen
statistics"
learn
to
analyze
public
information
like
the
federal
budget
and
corporate
reports.
Such
courses,
Hacker
argues,
are
a
remedy
for
the
numerical
illiteracy
of
adults
who
have
completed
high-level
math
like
algebra
but
are
unable
to
calculate
the
price
of,
say,
a
carpet
by
area.
Hacker's
argument
has
met
with
opposition
from
other
math
educators
who
say
what's
needed
is
to
help
students
develop
a
better
relationship
with
math
earlier,
rather
than
teaching
them
less
math
altogether.
Maria
Droujkova
is
a
founder
of
Natural
Math,
and
has
taught
basic
calculus
concepts
to
5-year-olds.
For
Droujkova,
high-level
math
is
important,
and
what
it
could
use
in
American
classrooms
is
an
injection
of
childlike
wonder.
"Make
mathematics
more
available"
Droujkova
says.
"Redesign
it
so
it's
more
accessible
to
more
kinds
of
people:
young
children,
adults
who
worry
about
it,
adults
who
may
have
had
bad
experiences."
Pamela
Harris,
a
lecturer
at
the
University
of
Texas
at
Austin,
has
a
similar
perspective.
Harris
says
that
American
education
is
suffering
from
an
epidemic
of
"fake
math"—an
emphasis
on
rote
memorization
of
formulas
and
steps,
rather
than
an
understanding
of
how
math
can
influence
the
ways
we
see
the
world.
Andrew
Hacker,
for
the
record,
remains
skeptical.
"I'm
going
to
leave
it
to
those
who
are
in
mathematics
to
work
out
the
ways
to
make
their
subject
interesting
and
exciting
so
students
want
to
take
it,"
Hacker
says.
"All
that
I
ask
is
that
alternatives
be
offered
instead
of
putting
all
of
us
on
the
road
to
calculus."
51.
What
is
the
general
complaint
about
America's
math
education
according
to
Hacker?
A.
America
is
not
doing
as
well
as
China.
B.
Math
professors
are
not
doing
a
good
job.
C.
It
doesn't
help
students
develop
their
literacy.
D.
There
has
hardly
been
any
innovation
for
years.
52.
What
does
Andrew
Hacker's
Numeracy
101
aim
to
do?
A.
Allow
students
to
learn
high-level
math
step
by
step.
B.
Enable
students
to
make
practical
use
of
basic
math.
C.
Lay
a
solid
foundation
for
advanced
math
studies.
D.
Help
students
to
develop
their
analytical
abilities.
53.
What
does
Maria
Droujkova
suggest
math
teachers
do
in
class?
A.
Make
complex
concepts
easy
to
understand.
B.
Start
teaching
children
math
at
an
early
age.
C.
Help
children
work
wonders
with
calculus.
D.
Try
to
arouse
students'
curiosity
in
math.
54.
What
does
Pamela
Harris
think
should
be
the
goal
of
math
education?
A.
To
enable
learners
to
understand
the
world
better.
B.
To
help
learners
to
tell
fake
math
from
real
math.
C.
To
broaden
Americans'
perspectives
on
math.
D.
To
exert
influence
on
world
development.
【答案】51.
A
52.
B
53.
A
54.
C
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。在数学失败率不断上升的情况下，美国教育工作者们正在讨论数学如何才能更好地满足学生的现实需求。文章主要列举了一些人对于美国数学教育的看法和建议。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“"We
hear
on
all
sides
that
we're
not
teaching
enough
mathematics,
and
the
Chinese
are
way
ahead
of
us,"
Hacker
says.(
Hacker说：“我们听到各方都说我们的数学教得不够多，而且中国人遥遥领先于我们”)”可知，根据Hacker的说法，人们普遍抱怨美国的数学教育没有中国做得好。故选A。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“Instead,
Hacker
is
pushing
for
more
courses
like
the
one
he
teaches
at
Queens
College:
Numeracy
101.
There,
his
students
of
"citizen
statistics"
learn
to
analyze
public
information
like
the
federal
budget
and
corporate
reports.
Such
courses,
Hacker
argues,
are
a
remedy
for
the
numerical
illiteracy
of
adults
who
have
completed
high-level
math
like
algebra
but
are
unable
to
calculate
the
price
of,
say,
a
carpet
by
area.(相反，Hacker正在推动开设更多课程，就像他在皇后学院教授的课程——算术101。在那里，他的“公民统计”课程的学生们学习分析诸如联邦预算和公司报告等公共信息。海克认为，这类课程是对成年人数字文盲的一种补救，这些成年人已经完成了诸如代数等高级数学，但却无法按面积计算地毯的价格)”可推知，Andrew
Hacker的算数101课程的目标是让学生实际运用基础数学。故选B。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第四段“"Make
mathematics
more
available,"
Droujkova
says.
"Redesign
it
so
it's
more
accessible
to
more
kinds
of
people:
young
children,
adults
who
worry
about
it,
adults
who
may
have
had
bad
experiences."(“让数学更容易理解，”
Droujkova说。“重新设计一下，让更多的人能够接触到它，比如儿童、担心数学的成年人，以及可能有过学习数学糟糕经历的成年人。”)”可推知，Maria
Droujkova建议数学老师在课堂上使复杂的概念容易理解。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Pamela
Harris,
a
lecturer
at
the
University
of
Texas
at
Austin,
has
a
similar
perspective.
Harris
says
that
American
education
is
suffering
from
an
epidemic
of
"fake
math"—an
emphasis
on
rote
memorization
of
formulas
and
steps,
rather
than
an
understanding
of
how
math
can
influence
the
ways
we
see
the
world.(德克萨斯大学奥斯汀分校讲师Pamela
Harris也有类似的看法。Harris说，美国教育正遭受“假数学”的流行病——强调死记硬背公式和步骤，而不是理解数学如何影响我们看待世界的方式)”可知，Pamela
Harris认为数学教育的目标应该是拓宽美国人对数学的看法。故选C。
Section
C
Directions:
Read
the
passage
carefully.
Fill
in
each
blanks
with
a
proper
sentence
given
in
the
box.
Each
sentence
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
are
two
more
sentences
than
you
need.
Emergence
of
Pop-up
Museums
None
of
the
major
traditional
museums
seemed
to
see
it
as
a
threat
when
the
Museum
of
Ice
Cream
opened
in
New
York
in
2016.
____55____.
However,
as
more
of
these
pop-up
museums
started
showing
up
over
the
next
two
years,
they
seemed
to
become
a
trend
that
should
have
been
taken
more
seriously.
And
the
latest
member
to
join
this
list
is
the
Museum
of
Pizza,
set
to
open
in
New
York
this
October
for
two
weeks.
It
seems
that
museums
are
no
longer
just
places
to
“see”
art.
____56____.
At
the
Museum
of
Ice
Cream,
for
example,
which
is
currently
located
in
the
US
city
of
Miami,
visitors
can
jump
into
a
pool
of
plastic
sprinkles.
And
at
the
upcoming
Museum
of
Pizza,
people
will
be
able
to
lie
on
a
“pizza
beach”,
where
they
can
experience
a
“wave
of
cheese”.
“Not
only
are
visitors
taking
pictures
of
art,
but
they
are
taking
pictures
of
themselves
within
these
spaces,”
Jia
Jia
Fei,
a
director
at
the
Jewish
Museum
of
New
York,
said
in
a
TED
Talk.
“In
the
pre-digital
photography
era,
the
message
was:
This
is
what
I’m
seeing.
Today,
the
message
is:
____57____.”
This
immersive
(沉浸式的)
experience
that
pop-up
museums
provide
also
allows
visitors
to
get
away
from
their
real
life—even
just
for
a
short
period
of
time—and
enter
a
fantasy
world.
For
example,
Japanese
artist
Yayoi
Kusama
took
her
exhibition
“Infinity
Mirrors”
to
Washington,
US
in
2016.
It
attracted
a
large
number
of
visitors
who
were
willing
to
stand
in
line
for
hours
just
to
visit
each
of
the
six
mirrored
rooms
for
just
30
seconds.
____58____.
“I
felt
an
unexpected
calm,”
wrote
Baltimore
City
Paper
reporter
Maura
Callahan
after
spending
30
seconds
in
one
of
the
rooms.
“Something
about
the
vastness
of
the
illusion
rubbing
up
against
the
actuality
of
being
confined
to
a
box
was
comforting.”
A.
I
came,
I
saw,
and
I
selfied
B.
Pop-up
museums
remain
open—at
least
for
now
C.
However,
the
long
wait
seemed
to
have
been
worth
it
D.
After
all,
as
a
“pop-up
museum”,
it
only
stayed
open
there
for
a
month
E.
It’s
this
experience
of
feeling
close
to
art
that
allows
pop-up
museums
to
keep
“popping
up”
F.
People
want
to
have
more
interactive
experiences
instead
of
being
kept
a
polite
distance
from
exhibits
【答案】55.
D
56.
F
57.
A
58.
C
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如今一种快闪博物馆的出现，让博物馆成为不仅仅是人们看艺术的地方，人们还可以进入到其中体验艺术。文章列举了类似的快闪博物馆以及人们对此的看法。
【55题详解】
根据上文“None
of
the
major
traditional
museums
seemed
to
see
it
as
a
threat
when
the
Museum
of
Ice
Cream
opened
in
New
York
in
2016.(
2016年，冰淇淋博物馆在纽约开馆时，似乎没有一家大型传统博物馆将其视为威胁)”可知，上文提到没有大型博物馆把冰淇淋博物馆视为威胁，可知本句承接上文，进一步说明原因，D选项中it指代上文Museum
of
Ice
Cream。故D选项“毕竟，作为一个‘快闪博物馆’，它只在那里开放了一个月”符合语境，故选D。
【56题详解】
根据上文“It
seems
that
museums
are
no
longer
just
places
to
“see”
art.(博物馆似乎不再仅仅是“看”艺术的地方)”以及后文“At
the
Museum
of
Ice
Cream,
for
example,
which
is
currently
located
in
the
US
city
of
Miami,
visitors
can
jump
into
a
pool
of
plastic
sprinkles.
And
at
the
upcoming
Museum
of
Pizza,
people
will
be
able
to
lie
on
a
“pizza
beach”,
where
they
can
experience
a
“wave
of
cheese”.(例如，在美国迈阿密市的冰淇淋博物馆，游客可以跳进一个装满塑料屑的水池。在即将开幕的披萨博物馆，人们可以躺在“披萨海滩”上，体验“奶酪浪潮”)”可知，上文提到博物馆不再是一个只能看艺术品的地方了，后文则提到人们在冰淇淋博物馆可以在展品上活动，可推知人们想要和艺术有更多的互动体验。故F选项“人们想要有更多的互动体验，而不是与展品保持礼貌的距离”符合语境，故选F。
【57题详解】
根据上文““Not
only
are
visitors
taking
pictures
of
art,
but
they
are
taking
pictures
of
themselves
within
these
spaces,”
Jia
Jia
Fei,
a
director
at
the
Jewish
Museum
of
New
York,
said
in
a
TED
Talk.
“In
the
pre-digital
photography
era,
the
message
was:
This
is
what
I’m
seeing.
Today,
the
message
is:(纽约犹太博物馆馆长费佳佳在一场TED演讲中表示：“游客们不仅给艺术拍照，他们也拍下了自己与这些空间的合影。在数码摄影时代之前，照片传递的信息是：这就是我所看到的。今天，我们要传达的信息是……)”可知，上文提到了游客拍下自己在博物馆中的样子，即“自拍”，且将过去与现在相对比，本句是在说明如今人们在博物馆里拍下的照片要传达的信息，不仅是他们去看了艺术，还和艺术自拍了。故A选项“我来了，看了，还自拍了”符合语境，故选A。
【58题详解】
根据上文“It
attracted
a
large
number
of
visitors
who
were
willing
to
stand
in
line
for
hours
just
to
visit
each
of
the
six
mirrored
rooms
for
just
30
seconds.(该展览吸引了大量游客，他们愿意排队数小时，只为获得参观六间镜屋的30秒时间)”以及下一段““I
felt
an
unexpected
calm,”
wrote
Baltimore
City
Paper
reporter
Maura
Callahan
after
spending
30
seconds
in
one
of
the
rooms.
“Something
about
the
vastness
of
the
illusion
rubbing
up
against
the
actuality
of
being
confined
to
a
box
was
comforting.”(巴尔的摩城市报记者莫拉·卡拉汉在一个房间里待了30秒后写道：“我感到一种意想不到的平静，巨大的幻觉与被限制在盒子里的现实相碰撞，这种感觉很舒服。”)”可知，上文提到游客看展览要等很长时间，后文则提到看了展览后的人感觉舒服，可知这种漫长的等待是值得的。故C选项“然而，漫长的等待似乎是值得的”符合语境，故选C。
IV.
Vocabulary
Choices
Directions:
Beneath
each
of
the
following
sentences
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
the
one
answer
that
best
completes
the
sentence.
59.
We
followed
the
________
and
arrived
at
Banyan
Tree
Phuket
after
a
2-hour
ride.
A.
signals
B.
signs
C.
symbols
D.
symptoms
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析句意：我们沿着指示牌走了两个小时，终于到达了普吉岛悦榕庄。A.
signals信号；B.
signs标志，指示牌；C.
symbols符号；D.
symptoms症状。根据后文“and
arrived
at
Banyan
Tree
Phuket”可知指沿着指示牌，到达普吉岛悦榕庄，应用signs。故选B。
60.
It
is
impossible
for
a
tamed
young
panda
to
________
the
desert.
A.
survive
B.
survive
in
C.
revive
D.
revive
in
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义/短语辨析。句意：一只被驯服的小熊猫不可能在沙漠中生存。A.
survive比......活得长、经过......活/保存下来；B.
survive
in存活于；C.
revive复活；D.
revive
in在……上复活。由常识可知，被驯服的小熊猫无法存活于沙漠中，survive
in
中的in并不是跟survive搭配的，而是跟它后面的单词组成介宾短语，在本句中即“
in
the
desert”。故选B项。
61.
J.K.Rowling
was
excluded
from
the
list
of
the
world’s
billionaires
for
________
a
huge
part
of
her
fortune
________.
A.
setting
...
back
B.
setting
...
aside
C.
giving
...
off
D.
giving
...
away
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：J.K.罗琳之所以被排除在全球亿万富翁名单之外，是因为她捐出了自己财富的一大部分。A.
setting...back推迟；B.
setting...aside不顾；C.
giving...off发出；D.
giving...away赠送。根据句意可知，J.K.罗琳之所以没被列入全球亿万富翁名单，是因为捐赠了自己财富的一大部分。故选D项。
62.
If
the
boxes
are
moved
about
on
an
open
harbor,
the
dampness
or
rain
may
get
into
them.
This
would
make
the
blouses
________.
A.
exhausted
B.
emitted
C.
spotted
D.
hovered
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果箱子在一个开阔的港口移动，那么潮气或者雨水会进入。这会使衬衫上有污渍。A.exhausted使疲惫；B.emitted发出；C.spotted弄上污渍，弄上斑点；D.hovered盘旋。根据句意可知潮气或者雨水进入箱子会使衬衫上有污渍，故用spot符合句意，根据“make+宾语+补语”可知，此处应用非谓动词作宾补，逻辑主语blouses和spot之间为被动关系，应用过去分词spotted。故选C。
63.
Virginia
experienced
a
massive
power
outage
in
the
violent
storm
—
cables
________
like
thin
branches
and
trucks
tumbled
right
over
like
they
were
made
of
cardboard.
A.
crashed
B.
smashed
C.
snapped
D.
slapped
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：维吉尼亚州在暴风雨中经历了一次大规模的停电——电缆像细树枝一样折断，卡车像纸板一样翻倒在地。A.
crashed坠毁；B.
smashed打碎；C.
snapped断裂，折断；D.
slapped掌掴，拍击。根据后文“like
thin
branches”可知指电缆像细树枝一样折断，应用snap。故选C。
64.
The
ancient
building
was
________
to
bits
in
the
civil
war.
A.
crashed
B.
smashed
C.
damaged
D.
destroyed
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：那座古建筑在内战中被摧毁得粉碎。A.
crashed碰撞；B.
smashed粉碎；C.
damaged损害；D.
destroyed破坏。根据“bits”可知，此处应为“被摧毁得粉碎”应用“smash”，且与主语“The
ancient
building”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B项。
65.
Nothing
defines
humans
so
much
as
our
ability
to
communicate
_______
thoughts
--
whether
about
the
universe,
the
mind,
love,
dreams,
or
ordering
a
drink.
A.
feasible
B.
abstract
C.
concrete
D.
consolidated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：没有什么比我们交流抽象思想的能力更能定义人类了——无论是关于宇宙、思想、爱情、梦想，还是点一杯饮料。A.feasible可行的；B.abstract抽象的；C.concrete具体的；D.consolidated巩固的。根据“universe,
the
mind,
love,
dreams”这些抽象名词可知，此处是指抽象思想。故选B。
66.
The
"Belt
and
Road"
initiatives
China
has
proposed
to
________
the
ancient
trade
routes
that
span
Asia,
Africa
and
Europe
have
invigorated
China's
neighborhood
diplomacy.
A.
reveal
B.
relieve
C.
revive
D.
reverse
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：中国提出的“一带一路”倡议，旨在复兴跨越亚洲、非洲和欧洲的古老贸易路线，为中国的周边外交注入了活力。A.
reveal揭露；B.
relieve减轻，缓解；C.
revive复兴；D.
reverse颠倒，反转。根据后文“the
ancient
trade
routes
that
span
Asia,
Africa
and
Europe”可知中国提出的“一带一路”倡议，旨在复兴跨越亚洲、非洲和欧洲的古老贸易路线，应用revive。故选C。
67.
The
military
________
in
Okinawa
was
severely
damaged
in
the
tsunami.
A.
base
B.
basis
C.
basement
D.
baseness
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：冲绳岛的军事基地在海啸中遭到严重破坏。A.
base基地，基础；B.
basis基础，底部；C.
basement地下室，地窖；D.
baseness卑鄙，下贱。结合“The
military
，in
Okinawa”，表示“军事基地”应用military
base。故选A。
68.
Peter
was
caught
stealing
at
the
grocery
store
on
the
________.
A.
scene
B.
scenery
C.
spot
D.
run
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：Peter在杂货店偷东西被当场抓住。A.
scene场面，情景；B.
scenery风景，景色；C.
spot地点，场所；D.
run跑步的时间。on
the
spot“当场；立即；在现场”是介词短语，固定搭配，符合句意。故选C项。
69.
The
________
of
the
garden
was
based
on
the
ancient
Chinese
philosophy
Feng
Shui.
A.
formation
B.
composition
C.
shape
D.
map
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：花园的组成成分是以中国古代哲学风水为基础。A.
formation基础；B.
composition成分，结构；C.
shape形状；D.
map地图。由“the
ancient
Chinese
philosophy
Feng
Shui.”和语意可知，应为花园的结构成分。故选B项。
70.
-
What
do
you
learn
about
Britons
________
toilet
paper?
-
They
are
very
________
about
its
quality.
A.
concerned
...
peculiar
B.
concerned
...
particular
C.
concerning
...
peculiar
D.
concerning
...
particular
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查介词和形容词辨析。句意：-你知道英国人对厕纸的看法吗?-他们对质量很挑剔。A.concerned关心的；peculiar特殊的；
B.concerned关心的；particular挑剔的；C.concerning关于；就……而言；peculiar
特殊的；
D.concerning于；就……而言；particular挑剔的。根据its
quality可知，此处是指英国人在厕纸方面的态度。be
particular
about意为“对……挑剔”，为固定搭配。且根据常识可知，英国人对厕纸的质量很挑剔。故选D。
71.
Some
industrial
materials
have
turned
out,
unexpectedly,
to
be
serious
health
________,
to
which
you
need
to
try
and
reduce
your
________.
A.
hazards
...
concern
B.
hazards
...
exposure
C.
pollution
...
concern
D.
pollution
...
exposure
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：出乎意料的是，一些工业材料已经被证明是严重的健康危害，你需要试着减少与之接触。A.hazards危害；concern担忧；B.hazards危害；exposure接触；C.pollution污染；concern担忧；D.pollution污染；exposure接触。根据主语Some
industrial
materials可知，此处是说一些工业材料是严重的健康危害。定语从句中which指代先行词Some
industrial
materials，且介词to表明此处是指减少和一些工业材料的接触。故选B。
72.
________
the
possible
failure,
I
lowered
the
difficulty
of
the
vocabulary
choices.
A.
Concerned
about
B.
Concerned
with
C.
Concerning
about
D.
Concerning
with
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
。
【详解】考查短语辨析和非谓语。句意：担心可能会失败，我降低了词汇选择的难度。A.
Concerned
about担心；B.
Concerned
with关心，与......有关；C.
Concerning
about
关于；D.
Concerning
with
关心。由句意可知，担心有失败的可能性，所以降低了选择难度，短语be
concerned
about“担心”符合语境，此处省去be动词，用形容词短语作状语。故选A项。
V.
Translation
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,
using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
73.
这个学院是以一位已故大学校长的名字来命名的，是吗?（name）（汉译英）
【答案】This
college
is
named
after
a
late
university
principal,
isn’t
it?
【解析】
【详解】考查一般现在时、固定搭配和反义疑问句。表示“这个学院”为this
colledge，来做句子的主语。表示“以……命名”使用固定搭配“be
named
after”来做句子谓语动词。表示“一位已故的大学校长”则翻译为a
late
university
principal，来做句子的宾语。本句陈述一个客观事实，需要用一般现在时，且主语是单数，谓语动词也要用单数，所以主句为This
college
is
named
after
a
late
university
principal.句末的“是吗”需要用反义疑问句，谓语动词为“is
named
after”且主语是物，所以反义疑问句为isn’t
it。故翻译为This
college
is
named
after
a
late
university
principal,
isn’t
it?
74.
妈妈总是在人员密集的地方佩戴口罩。难怪她很少得感冒。（wonder）（汉译英）
【答案】Mom
always
wears
a
mask
in
crowded
places.
No
wonder
she
seldom
catches
a
cold.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语，以及主谓宾，动词时态等。根据句意，句子为一般现在时，因主语为第三人称单数，主谓一致，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。表示“妈妈总是佩戴口罩”用主谓宾句型，根据句意，宾语“口罩”用可数名词单数，前面用不定冠词限定，译为Mom
always
wears
a
mask；表示“在人员密集的地方”短语为in
crowded
places（可数名词复数）；表示“难怪”短语为no
wonder；表示“她很少得感冒”主谓宾句型为she
seldom
catches
a
cold（catch
a
cold为固定短语）。注意句子开头字母大写，故翻译为Mom
always
wears
a
mask
in
crowded
places.
No
wonder
she
seldom
catches
a
cold.
75.
就环保而言，应该鼓励人们进行垃圾分类并选择极简主义的生活方式。（As
far
as）（汉译英）
【答案】As
far
as
environmental
protection
is
concerned,
people
should
be
encouraged
to
sort
garbage
and
choose
the
minimalistic
lifestyle.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定短语和被动语态。根据句意表示“就……而言”可知短语为as
far
as…concerned；表示“环保”短语为environmental
protection；句子主语为people，表示“被鼓励做某事”应用be
encouraged
to
do
sth.，且should后跟动词原形；表示“垃圾分类”短语为sort
garbage；表示“选择”应用choose；表“极简主义的生活方式”短语为the
minimalistic
lifestyle。故翻译为As
far
as
environmental
protection
is
concerned,
people
should
be
encouraged
to
sort
garbage
and
choose
the
minimalistic
lifestyle.
76.
为什么小王虽然日理万机、收入颇丰，却整天郁郁寡欢、入不敷出呢？（How）（汉译英）
【答案】How
come
little
Wang
has
a
busy
schedule
and
a
handsome
salary
but
feels
depressed/unhappy/melancholic
all
day
and
can’t
make
both
ends
meet?
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查疑问句式、短语和时态。“为什么……呢”用How
come+陈述句的结构。“日理万机”翻译为have
a
busy
schedule；“收入颇丰”翻译为a
handsome
salary；“郁郁寡欢”翻译为feel
depressed/unhappy/melancholic；“入不敷出”翻译为make
both
ends
meet。陈述现在事实，所以用一般现在时。主语为单数，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。故翻译为How
come
little
Wang
has
a
busy
schedule
and
a
handsome
salary
but
feels
depressed/unhappy/melancholic
all
day
and
can’t
make
both
ends
meet?2022届复旦附中高二年级英语阶段性测试
I.
Listening
Comprehension
Directions:
In
Section
A,
you
will
hear
ten
short
conversations
between
two
speakers.
At
the
end
of
each
conversation,
a
question
will
be
asked
about
what
was
said.
The
conversations
and
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
After
you
hear
a
conversation
and
the
question
about
it,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper,
and
decide
which
one
is
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
1.
A.
6:15.
B.
7:15.
C.
7:50.
D.
6:50.
2.
A.
To
leave
it
alone.
B.
To
learn
it
by
heart.
C.
To
read
it
once
more.
D.
To
talk
about
it.
3.
A.
He
missed
it.
B.
He
watched
it.
C.
He
disliked
it.
D.
He
would
see
it
again.
4.
A.
She
bought
the
wrong
book.
B.
She
asked
for
a
new
textbook.
C.
She
lost
her
money.
D.
She
bought
the
last
edition
of
the
book.
5.
A.
Cousins.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Colleagues.
D.
Twins.
6.
A.
A
holiday.
B.
Luck.
C.
Work.
D.
Health
condition.
7.
A.
In
a
flower
shop.
B.
In
a
supermarket.
C.
In
a
restaurant
.
D.
In
a
post
office.
8.
A.
Manager.
B.
Doctor.
C.
Waiter.
D.
Teacher.
9.
A.
The
woman
isn’t
satisfied
with
her
body
shape.
B.
The
woman
is
pregnant.
C.
A
new
family
member
will
move
in
to
live
with
the
couple.
D.
The
woman
is
trying
to
lose
weight.
10.
A.
The
woman
enjoyed
the
movie
very
much.
B.
The
woman
didn’t
sleep
well
last
night
because
of
the
movie.
C.
The
man
asked
the
woman
to
be
careful
at
night.
D.
The
man
invited
the
woman
to
go
to
the
theatre
together.
Section
B
Passages
Directions:
In
Section
B,
you
will
hear
two
short
passages,
and
you
will
be
asked
three
questions
on
each
of
the
passages.
The
passages
will
be
read
twice,
but
the
questions
will
be
spoken
only
once.
When
you
hear
a
question,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
would
be
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
Questions
11
through
13
are
based
on
the
following
passage.
11.
A.
Because
Japanese
people
are
over
stressed
from
work.
B.
Because
Japan
has
the
most
crowded
roads
in
the
world.
C.
Because
Japanese
automakers
possess
highly
advanced
technology.
D.
Because
Japan
has
first-class
showrooms
in
the
world.
12.
A.
It
can
see
the
road
through
a
tiny
camera
on
the
windshield.
B.
A
Computer
can
pick
out
lines
on
the
highway
surface.
C.
The
system
can
help
to
steer
the
car
throughout
the
whole
trip.
D.
A
computer
directs
the
car
to
drive
in
the
right
direction.
13.
A.
The
harm
of
tiredness
in
driving.
B.
The
leading
cause
of
road
accidents.
C.
The
use
of
laser
radar
in
a
safer
ride.
D.
The
design
of
intelligent
cars
in
Japan.
Questions
14
through
16
are
based
on
the
following
news.
14.
A.
They
result
in
more
sports
events.
B.
They
get
more
viewers
to
play
sports.
C.
They
make
more
people
interested
in
television.
D.
They
bring
more
money
to
the
television
networks.
15.
A.
Because
their
advertisers
are
car
makers.
B.
Because
their
viewers
are
attracted
by
sports.
C.
Because
their
advertisers
target
rich
people.
D.
Because
their
viewers
can
afford
expensive
cars.
16.
A.
Television
ratings
are
determined
by
male
viewers.
B.
Rich
viewers
contribute
most
to
television
companies.
C.
Sports
are
gaining
importance
in
advertising
on
television.
D.
Commercial
advertisers
are
the
major
sponsors
of
sports
events.
Section
C
Longer
Conversations
Directions:
In
Section
C,
you
will
hear
two
longer
conversations.
The
conversations
will
be
read
twice.
After
you
hear
each
conversation,
read
the
four
possible
answers
on
your
paper
and
decide
which
one
would
be
the
best
answer
to
the
question
you
have
heard.
Questions
17
and
18
are
based
on
the
following
conversation.
17.
A.
Because
the
bill
price
was
too
high.
B.
Because
the
rates
have
gone
up.
C.
Because
he
forgot
where
he
had
called
last
month.
D.
Because
they
gave
him
the
wrong
country
code.
18.
A.
The
man.
B.
The
man’s
wife.
C.
The
man’s
cousin.
D.
The
wife’s
cousin.
Questions
19
and
20
are
based
on
the
following
conversation.
19.
A.
The
woman
was
out
shopping
and
couldn’t
stop
the
fire
in
time.
B.
A
firecracker
flew
into
the
yard.
C.
The
firecracker
set
the
supermarket
on
fire.
D.
The
firecracker
set
the
grass
on
fire.
20.
A.
She
went
on
vacation
as
scheduled.
B.
She
changed
her
flight.
C.
She
canceled
her
journey.
D.
She
argued
with
the
insurance
company
about
compensation
for
the
loss.
II.
Grammar
and
Vocabulary
Section
A
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,
fill
in
the
blanks
to
make
the
passage
coherent
and
grammatically
correct.
For
the
blanks
with
a
given
word,
fill
in
each
blank
with
the
proper
form
of
the
given
word;
for
the
other
blanks,
use
one
word
that
best
fits
each
blank.
Fan
Lihong,
her
parents
and
her
daughter
are
standing
along
Madang
Road
in
Shanghai,
cups
in
hand.
Many
____1____
in
the
line
are
doing
the
same.
From
afar,
such
a
scene
____2____
seem
reminiscent
of
water
rationing.
But
these
individuals
are
simply
after
a
caffeine
fix,
with
sustainability
in
mind.
“I
have
been
using
my
own
cups
to
buy
coffee
this
year.
Using
my
own
cup
is
____3____
convenient
and
cost
effective－it
also
helps
with
environmental
protection,”
says
Fan.
Another
customer
____4____
was
waiting
in
a
line
outside
Manner
Coffee,
Liu
Shiyun,
echoes
the
same
sentiment.
“A
latte
at
Manner
Coffee
costs
15
yuan
($2.24).
If
I
use
my
own
cup
to
buy
the
coffee,
I
get
5
yuan
discount
and
will
save
at
least
100
yuan
per
month,”
Liu
says.
Manner
Coffee,
which
operates
over
100
stores
across
China,
sells
nearly
100,000
cups
of
coffee
per
day.
Around
half
of
their
customers
bring
their
own
cups,
according
to
Ning
Yihan,
marketing
representative
of
Manner.
We
started
to
encourage
consumers
to
bring
their
own
non-disposable
cups
to
Manner
stores
since
the
day
we
____5____
(establish).
We
hope
to
contribute
to
environmental
protection
with
our
customers.
It
is
very
interesting
and
meaningful
while
you
see
all
kinds
of
people
bringing
their
own
cups.
There
are
Japanese-style
izakaya
store
owners
____6____(bring)
beer
mugs
and
security
or
sanitation
workers
with
their
thermoses,”
she
adds.
Other
countries
around
the
world
have
also
set
their
eyes
on
reducing
the
use
of
disposable
paper
cups
and
encourage
people
____7____
(use)
more
environmentally
friendly
options.
For
example,
Ireland’s
environment
minister
announced
in
November
2019
that
consumers
who
use
disposable
cups
will
by
2021
be
subjected
____8____
a
“latte
tax”.
It
was
also
reported
that
the
United
Kingdom
uses
2.5
billion
disposable
paper
cups
a
year,
almost
____9____
of
which
are
recycled.
For
this
reason,
British
legislators
have
called
for
a
tax
on
paper
cups
_____10_____
they
believe
that
manufacturers
of
these
products
should
pay
more.clothing.
Section
B
Directions:
After
reading
the
passage
below,
fill
in
each
blank
with
a
proper
word
given
in
the
box.
Each
word
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
is
one
more
word
than
you
need.
A.
maximum
B.
source
C.
bearing
D.
recycling
AB.
fundamental
AC.
excessiveAD.
simplest
BC.
appeal
BD.
highlight
CD.
streamlining
ABC.
core
MUJI
products
came
into
being
in
the
early
1980’s
as
a
result
of
a
new
mood,
calling
for
a
return
to
simplicity
in
daily
life.
Our
aim
was—and
still
is—to
provide
our
customers
all
over
the
world
with
the
____11____
things
they
need
to
live
a
busy,
modern,
urban
lifestyle.
These
things
must
be
made
from
good,
sound
materials,
with
no
unnecessary
frills
or
fancies
and
must
sell
at
a
reasonable
price.
Our
clothes
must
feel
good
on,
our
stationery
must
be
practical
and
our
household
goods
must
be
easy
to
use.
This
may
seem
elementary
but
it
has
always
been
a
primary
goal
to
ensure
that
MUJI
customers
should
never
pay
for
what
they
can’t
use—i.e.
added
extras
and
fancy
packaging.
So,
at
MUJI
you’ll
find
no
____12____
prices,
just
simple,
sound
products
you
can
afford,
so
simple
in
fact,
they
don’t
even
carry
a
brand
name.
This
is
in
direct
contrast
to
the
usual
marketing
ploy
of
producing
heavily
branded,
expensively
designed,
over
packaged
goods.
At
MUJI
we
pride
ourselves
on
being
different.
Moreover,
our
products
are
made
from
materials
which
we
____13____
on
a
global
scale,
not
because
we
think
an
exotic
source
sounds
more
exciting
than
one
on
our
doorstep
but
because
we
are
committed
to
using
the
best
available
material,
wherever
it
comes
from.
Using
these
superior
materials,
we
design
our
products
so
that
their
simplicity
brings
out
their
inherent
____14____,
both
of
the
material
they’re
made
from
and
the
products
themselves.
Finally,
we
present
our
products
in
the
____15____
of
packaging—if
any
at
all—which
neither
masks
nor
makes
them
look
any
more
than
they
are.
As
a
result,
the
quality
and
credence
of
each
product
are
self-evident.
As
life
gets
more
complex,
the
need
for
simple
lifestyle
solutions
becomes
all
the
more
necessary.
To
find
these,
look
no
further
than
MUJI.
The
Company’s
basic
principle
is
to
develop
new
simple
products
at
reasonable
prices
by
making
the
best
use
of
materials
while
considering
environmental
issues.
Through
the
careful
selection
of
materials,
____16____
manufacturing
processes
and
simplifying
our
packaging,
we
have
continually
introduced
high
quality
MUJI
brand
products
onto
the
market,
at
lower
than
usual
prices.
Presently
there
are
more
than
5,000
MUJI
products
sold
in
Japan.
MUJI's
natural
and
simple
design
complements
today’s
lifestyles
perfectly.
For
MUJI
the
materials
we
use
to
make
our
products
are
of
the
utmost
importance;
consequently,
considerable
attention
is
given
to
their
selection.
We
search
worldwide
for
the
most
suitable
raw
materials.
We
use
many
industrial
materials
as
well
as
____17____
unused
materials
where
possible.
The
____18____
selection
criteria
is
always
quality.
These
activities
underpin
our
ability
to
create
low-priced,
high-quality
products.
When
packaging
products,
MUJI
seeks
not
to
adorn
them
but
rather
to
____19____
their
natural
colors
and
shapes.
For
this
reason,
we
use
bulk
packaging
and
place
products
in
plain,
uniform
containers.
Faithful
to
our
philosophy
of
simplicity,
this
approach
is
also
in
keeping
with
our
policy
of
conserving
resources
and
reducing
waste.
Thus,
all
MUJI
products
appear
on
store
shelves
in
simple
packaging
____20____
only
product-related
information
and
a
price
tag.
III.
Reading
Comprehension
Section
A
Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
(A)
Like
it
or
hate
it,
when
Kim
Kardashian
wears
something,
people
take
notice.
With
the
reality
TV
star
wearing
secondhand
Azzedine
Alaia
to
Paris
fashion
week,
secondhand
Jean
Paul
Gaultier
to
a
party
and
a
secondhand
1990s
Thierry
Mugler
gown
to
an
award
ceremony,
it
____21____
change
is
happening.
Who
would
have
thought
that
Kardashian
---
a
woman
worth
$350m
(￡270m)
---
would
be
making
a
case
for
sustainable
fashion?
As
consumers
become
increasingly
aware
of
the
____22____
impact
of
fashion,
they
are
looking
for
a
more
sustainable
way
to
shop.
Could
____23____
secondhand
be
the
answer？
Vintage(复古风格),it
seems,
is
increasingly
____24____.
High-end
boutique
Browns
has
also
just
launched
the
label
One
Vintage,
which
uses
antique
textiles
to
create
new
clothes.
Octavia
Bradford,
the
womenswear
buyer
for
Browns,
says:
“____25____
is
the
loudest
conversation
in
fashion
right
now.”
A
study
shows
that,
last
year,
64%
of
women
were
willing
to
buy
pre-owned
pieces
compared
with
45%
in
2016
---
and
____26____,
by
2022
19%
of
the
clothes
in
women's
wardrobes
will
be
secondhand.
Fashion
circularity,
a
new
term
referring
to
the
recycled
life
of
clothes,
is
____27____
to
reach
$51bn
in
five
years,
up
from
the
current
$24
bn,
according
to
ThredUp's
annual
resale
report.
Stella
McClure,
the
founder
of
the
online
shop
The
Stellar
Boutique,
has
noticed
a
____28____.
When
she
opened
the
shop
20
years
ago
“there
was
still
____29____
attached.
But
now
(thankfully)
The
Stellar
boutique
is
not
just
acceptable
---
it's
cool
and
has
completely
______30______
the
fashion
trends.”
she
says.
Apart
from
people’s
increased
______31______
of
sustainability,
vintage
fashion
fits
neatly
into
the
wider
mood
of
the
Instagram
age,
where
authenticity
and
originality
---not
being
seen
in
the
same
outfit
as
anyone
else---
are
______32______.
What
better
ways
to
stand
out
than
to
wear
clothes
few
others
are
likely
to
own?
Not
______33______
to
sit
back
and
watch
others
profit
from
their
vintage
items,
some
luxury
labels
are
relaunching
decades-old
designs
from
their
own
archives.
Last
year,
______34______,
Dior
brought
back
its
saddle
bag
because
of
the
attention
it
was
getting
in
the
vintage
fashion
market.
However,
for
some,
buying
vintage
will
never
feel
quite
right.
“It's
really
not
my
bag,”
says
Bates.
“There
are
obvious
______35______---
sizing
isn't
uniform,
and
you
have
to
be
careful
to
look
for
holes
and
rips.”
21.
A.
suggests
B.
maintains
C.
calculates
D.
advocates
22.
A.
cultural
B.
historical
C.
environmental
D.
emotional
23.
A.
distributing
B.
buying
C.
controlling
D.
decreasing
24.
A.
in
fashion
B.
in
effect
C.
out
of
date
D.
in
power
25.
A.
Originality
B.
Technology
C.
Profit
D.
Sustainability
26.
A.
legally
B.
appropriately
C.
likely
D.
undoubtedly
27.
A.
required
B.
projected
C.
guaranteed
D.
warned
28.
A.
symptom
B.
field
C.
tradition
D.
shift
29.
A.
satisfaction
B.
excitement
C.
shame
D.
fascination
30.
A.
broken
B.
defined
C.
captured
D.
challenged
31.
A.
potential
B.
awareness
C.
lack
D.
power
32.
A.
reversed
B.
questioned
C.
ensured
D.
valued
33.
A.
considerate
B.
content
C.
stressful
D.
adventurous
34.
A.
for
instance
B.
as
a
result
C.
by
contrast
D.
in
addition
35
A.
expectations
B.
policies
C.
traps
D.
reminders
(B)
The
designer,
Charles
Frederick
Worth
(1825-95),
was
the
first
to
sew
labels
into
the
clothes
that
he
created.
Because
of
this
and
his
international
fame,
Worth
is
generally
considered
to
be
the
father
of
____36____
,
which
started
in
the
late
19th
century.
Before
then,
making
clothes
was
mainly
done
by
____37____
dressmakers
whose
clothes
were
influenced
by
what
people
were
wearing
at
the
French
royal
court.
Worth,
originally
from
England,
moved
to
France
in
1846,
where
he
enjoyed
considerable
success
with
the
nobility.
Since
then,
there
have
been
even
greater
successes
for
other
designers,
such
as
Chanel
and
Armani
and
those
____38____
the
younger,
trendier
market,
for
example,
Tommy
Hilfiger.
Currently
the
fashion
industry
relies
more
on
mass-market
sales
than
on
____39____
designs.
Some
well-known
designers
have
even
teamed
up
with
international
high
street
shops
who
want
to
add
a
luxury
product
to
their
range.
____40____
,
the
London
branch
of
H&M,
a
clothing
company
from
Stockholm,
has
started
selling
cut-price
clothes
by
high-fashion
designers.
Recently,
hundreds
of
people
____41____
outside
for
up
to
12
hours
to
buy
clothes
designed
by
Lanvin!
Some
camped
there
overnight,
even
though
at
the
time
England
was
experiencing
an
extremely
cold
winter.
Is
this
____42____
to
labelled
goods
really
worth
all
the
trouble?
An
article
in
The
Economist
suggests
labelled
clothes
really
do
____43____
the
wearers.
It
quotes
research
from
Tilburg
University,
in
the
Netherland,
which
explains
that
such
clothes
bring
status
and
even
job
recommendations,
but
only
when
the
label
is
____44____
!
The
university’s
first
research
experiment
involved
photos
of
a
man
wearing
a
polo
shirt.
The
photos
were
digitally
_____45_____
so
that
one
shirt
had
no
logo,
another
had
a
luxury-designer
logo
and
the
third
had
a
non-luxury
logo.
On
a
five-point
scale
for
status,
the
luxury
designer
logo
rated
3.5,
no
logo
rated
2.91
and
the
non-luxury
logo
came
last,
rated
2.84.
It
seems
it
may
be
better
to
have
no
logo
at
all
than
to
have
the
_____46_____
logo!
In
another
experiment,
people
watched
one
of
two
videos
of
a
job
interview
of
the
same
man.
In
one,
his
shirt
had
a
luxury
logo
on
it,
in
the
other
it
didn’t.
The
man
with
the
logo
was
rated
more
_____47_____
the
job
and
even
received
a
recommendation
for
a
9%
higher
salary!
The
research
concluded
that
like
a
peacock’s
tail,
designer
labels
are
seen
as
_____48_____
of
superior
status:
‘the
peacock
with
the
best
tail
gets
all
the
girls’.
But
while
a
peacock
can’t
make
his
tail
look
more
attractive,
it
seems
humans
can
_____49_____
their
status
by
using
design
labels.
And
by
doing
so,
the
way
we
_____50_____
each
other’s
status
may
be
seriously
wrong!
36.
A.
luxury
industry
B.
modern
art
C.
fashion
design
D.
market
economy
37.
A.
influential
B.
famous
C.
creative
D.
unknown
38.
A.
appealing
to
B.
persisting
in
C.
complaining
of
D.
experimenting
on
39.
A.
exclusive
B.
latest
C.
complicated
D.
delicate
40.
A.
In
addition
B.
For
example
C.
On
the
whole
D.
After
all
41.
A.
applied
B.
queued
C.
looked
D.
walked
42.
A.
solution
B.
opposition
C.
devotion
D.
restriction
43.
A.
benefit
B.
impact
C.
confuse
D.
please
44.
A.
understandable
B.
fashionable
C.
reliable
D.
visible
45.
A.
stored
B.
improved
C.
developed
D.
altered
46.
A.
special
B.
luxurious
C.
wrong
D.
untold
47.
A.
suitable
for
B.
keen
on
C.
satisfied
with
D.
independent
of
48.
A.
classes
B.
signs
C.
advantages
D.
principles
49.
A.
change
B.
fake
C.
regain
D.
show
50.
A.
elevate
B.
neglect
C.
assess
D.
imitate
Section
B
Directions:
Read
the
following
three
passages.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
several
questions
or
unfinished
statements.
For
each
of
them
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
the
one
that
fits
best
according
to
the
information
given
in
the
passage
you
have
just
read.
While
human
achievements
in
mathematics
continue
to
reach
new
levels
of
complexity,
many
of
us
who
aren't
mathematicians
at
heart
(or
engineers)
may
struggle
to
remember
the
last
time
we
used
calculus.
It's
a
fact
not
lost
on
American
educators,
who
amid
rising
math
failure
rates
are
debating
how
math
can
better
meet
the
real-life
needs
of
students.
Should
we
change
the
way
math
is
taught
in
schools,
or
eliminate
some
courses
entirely?
Andrew
Hacker,
Queens
College
political
science
professor,
thinks
that
advanced
algebra
and
other
higher-level
math
should
be
cut
from
curricula
in
favor
of
courses
with
more
routine
usefulness,
like
statistics.
"We
hear
on
all
sides
that
we're
not
teaching
enough
mathematics,
and
the
Chinese
are
way
ahead
of
us,"
Hacker
says.
"I'm
suggesting
we're
teaching
too
much
mathematics
to
too
many
people.
Not
everybody
has
to
know
calculus.
If
you're
going
to
become
an
aeronautical
engineer,
fine.
But
most
of
us
aren't."
Instead,
Hacker
is
pushing
for
more
courses
like
the
one
he
teaches
at
Queens
College:
Numeracy
101.
There,
his
students
of
"citizen
statistics"
learn
to
analyze
public
information
like
the
federal
budget
and
corporate
reports.
Such
courses,
Hacker
argues,
are
a
remedy
for
the
numerical
illiteracy
of
adults
who
have
completed
high-level
math
like
algebra
but
are
unable
to
calculate
the
price
of,
say,
a
carpet
by
area.
Hacker's
argument
has
met
with
opposition
from
other
math
educators
who
say
what's
needed
is
to
help
students
develop
a
better
relationship
with
math
earlier,
rather
than
teaching
them
less
math
altogether.
Maria
Droujkova
is
a
founder
of
Natural
Math,
and
has
taught
basic
calculus
concepts
to
5-year-olds.
For
Droujkova,
high-level
math
is
important,
and
what
it
could
use
in
American
classrooms
is
an
injection
of
childlike
wonder.
"Make
mathematics
more
available,"
Droujkova
says.
"Redesign
it
so
it's
more
accessible
to
more
kinds
of
people:
young
children,
adults
who
worry
about
it,
adults
who
may
have
had
bad
experiences."
Pamela
Harris,
a
lecturer
at
the
University
of
Texas
at
Austin,
has
a
similar
perspective.
Harris
says
that
American
education
is
suffering
from
an
epidemic
of
"fake
math"—an
emphasis
on
rote
memorization
of
formulas
and
steps,
rather
than
an
understanding
of
how
math
can
influence
the
ways
we
see
the
world.
Andrew
Hacker,
for
the
record,
remains
skeptical.
"I'm
going
to
leave
it
to
those
who
are
in
mathematics
to
work
out
the
ways
to
make
their
subject
interesting
and
exciting
so
students
want
to
take
it,"
Hacker
says.
"All
that
I
ask
is
that
alternatives
be
offered
instead
of
putting
all
of
us
on
the
road
to
calculus."
51.
What
is
the
general
complaint
about
America's
math
education
according
to
Hacker?
A.
America
is
not
doing
as
well
as
China.
B.
Math
professors
are
not
doing
a
good
job.
C.
It
doesn't
help
students
develop
their
literacy.
D.
There
has
hardly
been
any
innovation
for
years.
52.
What
does
Andrew
Hacker's
Numeracy
101
aim
to
do?
A.
Allow
students
to
learn
high-level
math
step
by
step.
B.
Enable
students
to
make
practical
use
of
basic
math.
C.
Lay
a
solid
foundation
for
advanced
math
studies.
D.
Help
students
to
develop
their
analytical
abilities.
53.
What
does
Maria
Droujkova
suggest
math
teachers
do
in
class?
A.
Make
complex
concepts
easy
to
understand.
B.
Start
teaching
children
math
at
an
early
age.
C.
Help
children
work
wonders
with
calculus.
D.
Try
to
arouse
students'
curiosity
in
math.
54.
What
does
Pamela
Harris
think
should
be
the
goal
of
math
education?
A.
To
enable
learners
to
understand
the
world
better.
B.
To
help
learners
to
tell
fake
math
from
real
math.
C.
To
broaden
Americans'
perspectives
on
math.
D.
To
exert
influence
on
world
development.
Section
C
Directions:
Read
the
passage
carefully.
Fill
in
each
blanks
with
a
proper
sentence
given
in
the
box.
Each
sentence
can
be
used
only
once.
Note
that
there
are
two
more
sentences
than
you
need.
Emergence
of
Pop-up
Museums
None
of
the
major
traditional
museums
seemed
to
see
it
as
a
threat
when
the
Museum
of
Ice
Cream
opened
in
New
York
in
2016.
____55____.
However,
as
more
of
these
pop-up
museums
started
showing
up
over
the
next
two
years,
they
seemed
to
become
a
trend
that
should
have
been
taken
more
seriously.
And
the
latest
member
to
join
this
list
is
the
Museum
of
Pizza,
set
to
open
in
New
York
this
October
for
two
weeks.
It
seems
that
museums
are
no
longer
just
places
to
“see”
art.
____56____.
At
the
Museum
of
Ice
Cream,
for
example,
which
is
currently
located
in
the
US
city
of
Miami,
visitors
can
jump
into
a
pool
of
plastic
sprinkles.
And
at
the
upcoming
Museum
of
Pizza,
people
will
be
able
to
lie
on
a
“pizza
beach”,
where
they
can
experience
a
“wave
of
cheese”.
“Not
only
are
visitors
taking
pictures
of
art
but
they
are
taking
pictures
of
themselves
within
these
spaces,”
Jia
Jia
Fei,
a
director
at
the
Jewish
Museum
of
New
York,
said
in
a
TED
Talk.
“In
the
pre-digital
photography
era,
the
message
was:
This
is
what
I’m
seeing.
Today,
the
message
is:
____57____.”
This
immersive
(沉浸式的)
experience
that
pop-up
museums
provide
also
allows
visitors
to
get
away
from
their
real
life—even
just
for
a
short
period
of
time—and
enter
a
fantasy
world.
For
example,
Japanese
artist
Yayoi
Kusama
took
her
exhibition
“Infinity
Mirrors”
to
Washington,
US
in
2016.
It
attracted
a
large
number
of
visitors
who
were
willing
to
stand
in
line
for
hours
just
to
visit
each
of
the
six
mirrored
rooms
for
just
30
seconds.
____58____.
“I
felt
an
unexpected
calm,”
wrote
Baltimore
City
Paper
reporter
Maura
Callahan
after
spending
30
seconds
in
one
of
the
rooms.
“Something
about
the
vastness
of
the
illusion
rubbing
up
against
the
actuality
of
being
confined
to
a
box
was
comforting.”
A.
I
came,
I
saw,
and
I
selfied
B.
Pop-up
museums
remain
open—at
least
for
now
C.
However
the
long
wait
seemed
to
have
been
worth
it
D.
After
all
as
a
“pop-up
museum”,
it
only
stayed
open
there
for
a
month
E.
It’s
this
experience
of
feeling
close
to
art
that
allows
pop-up
museums
to
keep
“popping
up”
F.
People
want
to
have
more
interactive
experiences
instead
of
being
kept
a
polite
distance
from
exhibits
IV.
Vocabulary
Choices
Directions:
Beneath
each
of
the
following
sentences
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Choose
the
one
answer
that
best
completes
the
sentence.
59.
We
followed
the
________
and
arrived
at
Banyan
Tree
Phuket
after
a
2-hour
ride.
A.
signals
B.
signs
C.
symbols
D.
symptoms
60.
It
is
impossible
for
a
tamed
young
panda
to
________
the
desert.
A.
survive
B.
survive
in
C.
revive
D.
revive
in
61.
J.K.Rowling
was
excluded
from
the
list
of
the
world’s
billionaires
for
________
a
huge
part
of
her
fortune
________.
A.
setting
...
back
B.
setting
...
aside
C.
giving
...
off
D.
giving
...
away
62.
If
the
boxes
are
moved
about
on
an
open
harbor,
the
dampness
or
rain
may
get
into
them.
This
would
make
the
blouses
________.
A.
exhausted
B.
emitted
C.
spotted
D.
hovered
63.
Virginia
experienced
a
massive
power
outage
in
the
violent
storm
—
cables
________
like
thin
branches
and
trucks
tumbled
right
over
like
they
were
made
of
cardboard.
A.
crashed
B.
smashed
C.
snapped
D.
slapped
64.
The
ancient
building
was
________
to
bits
in
the
civil
war.
A.
crashed
B.
smashed
C.
damaged
D.
destroyed
65.
Nothing
defines
humans
so
much
as
our
ability
to
communicate
_______
thoughts
--
whether
about
the
universe,
the
mind,
love,
dreams,
or
ordering
a
drink.
A.
feasible
B.
abstract
C.
concrete
D.
consolidated
66.
The
"Belt
and
Road"
initiatives
China
has
proposed
to
________
the
ancient
trade
routes
that
span
Asia,
Africa
and
Europe
have
invigorated
China's
neighborhood
diplomacy.
A.
reveal
B.
relieve
C.
revive
D.
reverse
67.
The
military
________
in
Okinawa
was
severely
damaged
in
the
tsunami.
A.
base
B.
basis
C.
basement
D.
baseness
68.
Peter
was
caught
stealing
at
the
grocery
store
on
the
________.
A
scene
B.
scenery
C.
spot
D.
run
69.
The
________
of
the
garden
was
based
on
the
ancient
Chinese
philosophy
Feng
Shui.
A.
formation
B.
composition
C.
shape
D.
map
70.
-
What
do
you
learn
about
Britons
________
toilet
paper?
-
They
are
very
________
about
its
quality.
A.
concerned
...
peculiar
B.
concerned
...
particular
C.
concerning
...
peculiar
D.
concerning
...
particular
71.
Some
industrial
materials
have
turned
out,
unexpectedly,
to
be
serious
health
________,
to
which
you
need
to
try
and
reduce
your
________.
A.
hazards
...
concern
B.
hazards
...
exposure
C.
pollution
...
concern
D.
pollution
...
exposure
72.
________
the
possible
failure,
I
lowered
the
difficulty
of
the
vocabulary
choices.
A.
Concerned
about
B.
Concerned
with
C.
Concerning
about
D.
Concerning
with
V.
Translation
Directions:
Translate
the
following
sentences
into
English,
using
the
words
given
in
the
brackets.
73.
这个学院是以一位已故大学校长的名字来命名的，是吗?（name）（汉译英）
74.
妈妈总是在人员密集的地方佩戴口罩。难怪她很少得感冒。（wonder）（汉译英）
75.
就环保而言，应该鼓励人们进行垃圾分类并选择极简主义的生活方式。（As
far
as）（汉译英）
76.
为什么小王虽然日理万机、收入颇丰，却整天郁郁寡欢、入不敷出呢？（How）（汉译英）
