高二英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（90分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（40分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
the
girl
do?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
See
a
doctor.
C.
Go
to
school.
2.
What
is
the
problem
with
the
house
according
to
the
woman?
A.
The
price
of
the
house.
B.
The
ownership
of
the
house
C.
The
quality
of
the
house.
3.
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
refuses
to
make
peace
with
Jack
B.
She
wants
Jack
to
keep
the
secret
for
them.
C.
Jack
has
a
big
mouth.
4.
What
is
the
current
price
of
the
suitcase?
A.
25
dollars.
B.
35
dollars.
C.
50
dollars.
5.
What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Attend
a
meeting.
B.
Call
on
him
C.
Buy
a
house.
第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。
6.
What
does
the
man
want?
A.
Pizza.
B.
Hamburger
C.
Italian
noodles
7.
What
style
does
the
man
choose?
A
Super
Supreme.
B.
Hawaiian.
C.
Seafood.
8.
Where
does
the
man
live?
A.
106
King
Street.
B.
196
King
Street.
C.
16
King
Street
听下一段对话，回答第9~11三个小题。
9
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
weekend
plan
B.
A
delicious
picnic
C.
The
beautiful
scenery
10.
What
did
the
woman
intend
to
do?
A.
Walk
along
the
park
B.
Stay
at
home
C.
Attend
a
concert
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
climbing
in
the
end?
A.
Exciting.
B.
Worrying
C.
Tiring
听下一段材料，回答第12~15四个小题。
12.What
was
the
main
meal
for
people
in
Prussia
in
the
18th
century?
A.
Rice
B.
Potatoes
C.
Bread
13.
How
the
people
in
Prussia
surprised
the
king?
A.
They
had
no
bread
for
meals.
B.
They
hadn’t
heard
of
potatoes.
C.
They
refused
to
plant
potatoes.
14.
How
did
people
feel
about
the
potatoes
in
the
royal
garden?
A.
Disappointed
B.
Curious
C.
Anxious
15.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
king?
A.
He
was
very
smart.
B.
He
liked
making
jokes
C.
He
was
crazy
about
potatoes.
第I卷基础题
一、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
1.
---Would
you
please
keep
an
eye
on
my
bag?
I
want
to
go
to
the
washroom.
---
_______.
It’ll
be
safe
with
me.
A.
It
doesn’t
matter
B.
Go
ahead
C.
Forget
it
D.
It’s
my
pleasure
2.
I’m
tired
out.
I__________all
afternoon
and
I
don’t
seem
to
have
finished
anything.
A.
shopped
B.
have
shopped
C.
had
shopped
D.
have
been
shopping
3.
---Jack,
would
you
like
to
go
to
the
opera
with
me?
---_______.
I
prefer
jazz.
A
Good
idea!
B.
It’s
not
my
cup
of
tea.
C.
Why
not?
D.
It’s
up
to
you.
4.
He
was
one
of
the
most
creative
and
_______engineers
of
his
generation.
A.
abstract
B.
innovative
C.
splendid
D.
primitive
5.
If
you_______
a
gas
leak(泄露),
do
not
strike
a
match
or
even
turn
on
an
electric
light.
A.
suspect
B.
generate
C.
evolve
D.
decline
6.
I
feel
it
is
your
husband
who
_______
for
the
spoiled
child.
A.
is
to
blame
B.
is
going
to
blame
C.
is
to
be
blamed
D.
should
blame
易混易错题组：
7.
It
is
said
that
the
singer
will
_______a
new
album
next
month.
A.
bring
in
B.
bring
up
C.
bring
about
D.
bring
out
8.
Some
people
fear
that
air
pollution
may
_______changes
in
the
weather
around
the
world.
A.
bring
in
B.
bring
up
C.
bring
about
D.
bring
out
9.
As
soon
as
I
got
to
the
airport,
I
realized
I
_______my
ID
card
at
home.
A.
has
left
B.
left
C.
had
left
D.
would
leave
10.
I
am
_____exercise,
but
it’s
never
a
good
idea
to
exercise
too
close
to
bedtime.
A.
in
search
of
B.
in
favour
of
C.
in
response
to
D.
in
relation
to
11.
I
think
it
is
what
you
do
rather
than
what
you
say
_______counts.
A.
what
B.
that
C.
which
D.
where
12.
What
_______of
Chinese
classical
music
do
you
try
to
show
in
your
music?
A.
characteristics
B.
motions
C.
trends
D.
samples
13.
The
theory
that
the
scientist
announced
was
_______
convincing
_______
common
people
began
to
accept
it
without
doubt.
A.
such...that
B.
such...as
C.
so...that
D.
so...as
14.
His
plan
is_______
a
new
ipad
for
his
son
as
a
reward
for
his
good
behavior
at
school.
A.
buy
B.
buying
C.
bought
D.
to
buy
15.
The
books
on
the
desk,
covers
are
shiny,
are
prizes
for
us.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
that
二、完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Almost
everything
was
fantastic
in
the
camp
except
for
a
girl,
Elizabeth.
When
I
saw
her
sitting
alone
in
the
hot
sun
at
lunch,
I
asked
her
to
eat
with
us
under
a____16____tree.
However,
Elizabeth
refused
my
kind
___17___.
When
we
invited
her
to
play
volleyball
with
us,
Elizabeth___18___
our
invitation,
too.
After
a
few
more
___19___
refusals
like
that,
I
___20___
to
stay
away
from
Elizabeth.
It
___21___
that
we
were
going
on
a
hike
and
our
instructor
paired
everyone
up
with
a
partner.
___22___who
my
partner
turned
out
to
be.
It
was
Elizabeth!
“What
do
you
like
to
do
for
fun?”I
asked,
trying
to
make
small
___23___
as
we
started
out.
“
I
like
to
___24___
in
peace
and
quiet,”
Elizabeth
____25____.
So
we
had
the
quietest
and
most
peaceful
hike
in
the
world
____26____
we
saw
a
bird.
“I
think
his
wing
is
hurt.
Poor
little
bird,
”Elizabeth
said
____27____
“He
might
be
taking
a
rest
over
there.”
I
said.
Elizabeth
nodded.
Then
she
whispered,
“But
what
if
he’s
in
____28____,
like
my
granddad?”
“Your
granddad?”
I
said.
“He
____29____
and
broke
his
leg
the
day
the
camp
started.
He’s
____30____
in
hospital
and
is
in
so
much
pain,”Elizabeth
explained.
I
noticed
she
was
crying
“I’m
sorry
for
what
I
have
done.
For
some
reason,
whenever
I
get
really
sad,
act
rudely
and
want
to
be
____31____
,”she
added.
“I
get
it,
”
I
said.
“I
don’t
always
know
how
to
____32____
it
when
I’m
feeling
down,
either.”
“Thanks,”
she
said,
wiping
off
her
____33____.
After
that,
Elizabeth
seemed
to
get
along
well
with
us,
and
I
think
she
actually
____34____the
last
few
days
of
the
camp.
Next
time,
if
someone
is
unfriendly,
give
him
a
second
____35____.
Maybe
he’s
going
through
a
tough
time
and
just
doesn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
it.
16.
A.
tall
B.
shady
C.
warm
D.
pretty
17.
A.
suggestion
B.
help
C.
symbol
D.
order
18.
A.
turned
over
B.
turned
in
C.
turned
out
D.
turned
down
19.
A.
unfair
B.
unfit
C.
unfriendly
D.
uncertain
20.
A.
decided
B.
agreed
C.
pretended
D.
managed
21.
A.
seemed
B.
appeared
C.
looked
D.
happened
22.
A.
Guess
B.
Suppose
C.
Believe
D.
Determine
23.
A.
changes
B.
adjustment
C.
talk
D.
mistake
24.
A.
jog
B.
work
C.
live
D.
walk
25.
A.
replied
B.
insisted
C.
complained
D.
shouted
26.
A.
unless
B.
though
C.
until
D.
since
27.
A.
happily
B.
coldly
C.
sadly
D.
luckily
28.
A.
silence
B.
pain
C.
peace
D.
trouble
29.
A.
lay
B.
sat
C.
ate
D.
fell
30.
A.
still
B.
yet
C.
already
D.
ever
31.
A.
crazy
B.
alone
C.
kind
D.
unique
32.
A.
ruin
B.
recognize
C.
repair
D.
handle
33.
A.
sweat
B.
tears
C.
kisses
D.
face
34.
A.
enjoyed
B.
planned
C.
hated
D.
avoided
35.
A.
life
B.
bird
C.
chance
D.
try
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Student
Competitions
BEDTIME
STORY
Prize:
Other
awards
Region:
Asia
Eligibility(报名资格):
Open
to
everyone
Deadline:
2021-04-15
We
all
have
grown
up
listening
to
bedtime
stories
from
our
parents
and
grandparents.
However,
due
to
the
digitized
modern
lifestyle,
today’s
children
have
lost
interest
in
the
bedtime
stories
that
were
an
important
part
of
childhood.
StoryMirror
presents
an
opportunity
to
share
your
bedtime
stories
through
this
contest
which
aims
to
bring
back
the
culture
of
telling
wonderful
stories
to
children.
Top3
winners
in
story
&
audio
would
get
$500
from
StoryMirror
Shop.
EUROPEAN
FASHION
AWARD
FASH
2021
Prize:
Cash
Region:
Europe
Eligibility:
Students
Deadline:
2021-04-20
The
European
Fashion
Award
FASH
2021
is
awarded
with
￡5,000,
the
special
award
with
￡1,000
from
one
of
the
sponsors.
The
Europe-wide
competition
is
aimed
at
particularly
talented
students
from
all
design
disciplines
in
the
three
categories
of
students,
bachelor(学士),
master(硕士)
and
doctor.
In
addition
to
designers,
graduates
(from
May1,
2020)
from
the
fields
of
garment(服装)
technology,
product
development
or
design
engineering
can
apply.
ONLINE
ART
COMPETITION
Prize:
Other
awards
Region:
Global
Eligibility:
Open
to
everyone
Deadline:
2021-04-25
GLAD(Global
Learners
Academy
of
Development)
is
organizing
an
Online
Art
Competition
on
the
theme-Corona
Virus
for
Children
from
6
years
to
18
years.The
children
from
6
years
and
above
can
participate
by
sending
any
picture
along
with
the
details
such
as
Name,
Class
and
School,
City,
and
Country.
Each
student
can
send
only
one
entry(参赛作品)
per
competition.
Paintings
must
be
the
student’s
original
creative
work
and
should
be
closely
related
to
the
theme.
BIEA
STUDENT
STEM
COMPETITION
Prize:
Cash
Region:
Global
Eligibility:
High
school
Students
Deadline:
2021-04-30
The
competition
theme
is
on
developing
solutions
to
collecting
plastic
waste
from
waterways.
One
winning
team
will
receive
5000
pounds
towards
their
school
science
lab.
The
Stem
Competition
is
organized
by
the
British
International
Education
Association,
and
is
an
annual
competition
for
students
under
the
age
of
18.
It
aims
to
develop
talent
in
science,
technology,
engineering,
and
maths(STEM).
36.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
StoryMirror
story
contest?
A.
To
raise
kids’
ability
to
listen
to
stories.
B.
To
establish
the
habit
of
storytelling
again.
C.
To
let
kids
learn
to
write
stories
themselves.
D.
To
memorize
the
wonderful
childhood
days.
37.
Which
competition
offers
a
special
prize?
A.
The
online
art
competition.
B.
The
bedtime
story
competition.
C.
BIEA
student
STEM
competition.
D.
The
European
fashion
award
FASH
2021.
38.
Who
can
apply
for
the
European
Fashion
Award
FASH
2021?
A.
High
school
students.
B.
Any
bachelor,
master
and
doctor.
C.
People
who
have
never
studied
design.
D.
Fresh
university
graduates
who
major
in
design.
39.
What
is
not
allowed
in
the
online
art
competition?
A.
The
participant
hands
in
only
one
painting.
B.
Parents
do
the
painting
on
behalf
of
their
children.
C.
The
participant’s
artwork
is
about
Corona
Virus.
D.
The
participant
sends
his/her
work
earlier
than
April
25,2021.
40.
In
the
STEM
competition,
___________.
A.
only
applicants
from
the
UK
are
allowed
to
participate
B.
the
winner
will
win
5000
pounds
for
himself/herself
C.
Participants’
technical
knowledge
will
be
put
to
good
use
D.
the
participants
will
go
to
pick
up
garbage
in
the
river
B
Jeff
Bezos
is
an
American
technology
entrepreneur(企业家),
investor,
and
philanthropist(慈善家),
Amazon’s
founder,
president
and
CEO.
His
earnings
as
of
6
June
2018
were
$139
billion.
Born
on
January
12,
1964,
in
Albuquerque,
New
Mexico,
Jeff
Bezos
was
an
intelligent
child.
He
was
interested
in
science
and
many
other
things
from
an
early
age.
Jeff's
parents
owned
a
garage;
later
Jeff
transformed
the
garage
into
a
science
laboratory.
He
lived
in
Houston,
Texas,
and
graduated
from
Princeton
University
in
1986
with
degrees
in
electrical
engineering
and
computer
science.
Then
he
worked
in
the
field
of
computer
science
in
Wall
Street.
After
that,
Jeff
did
an
important
job
in
building
network
for
an
international
business
called
Fitted.
Jeff
has
also
served
as
a
Deputy
Chairman
in
a
bank
trust
thereafter.
He
quit
his
job
at
D.E.
Shaw
and
founded
Amazon
in
his
garage
on
5
July
1993.
He
worked
very
hard
at
Amazon.
com,
making
him
one
of
the
leading
Amazon.
com
business
billionaires.
This
company
was
started
by
three
people
together
and
today,
there
are
20,000
employees
working
in
this
company.
Jeff
Bezos
made
a
history
by
starting
the
Amazon.
com
website
and
he
also
marked
the
beginning
of
the
Internet
revolution,
the
age
of
online
selling
and
net
banking.
Today,
Amazon.com
is
called
one
of
the
world’s
biggest
business
retailers(零售商).
Bezos
named
his
new
company
“Amazon”
after
the
Amazon
River
in
South
America,
as
it
began
with
the
letter
“A”
at
the
beginning
of
the
alphabet.
He
took
an
estimated
$300,000
from
his
parents
and
invested
(投资)
in
Amazon.
With
the
help
of
Amazon.
com,
Jeff
has
given
people
another
approach
to
shopping.
In
this,
the
customer
orders
goods
online
and
a
company
employee
comes
and
delivers
the
goods
home.
The
company
first
started
as
an
online
bookstore
and
then
expanded
into
a
wide
variety
of
products
and
services,
including
video
and
audio
streaming.
Jeff
was
awarded
the
“Silver
Night”
award.
In
1999,
Times
magazine
honored
him
as
the
Special
Person
of
the
Year.
In
2008
News
U.S.
and
World
Report
selected
Jeff
as
one
of
America’s
online
leaders.
Jeff
is
also
known
as
the
grandfather
of
e-business.
41.
When
Jeff
Bezos
was
young,
he___________.
A.
liked
science
the
most
B.
lived
in
a
very
rich
family
C.
had
curiosity
and
creativity
D.
was
cleverer
than
most
other
kids
in
his
class
42.
Jeff
Bezos’
work
experience
suggests
that___________.
A.
he
prefers
to
work
on
his
own
B.
he
is
the
only
founder
of
Amazon.
com
C.
he
is
familiar
with
technology
and
finance
D.
he
focuses
on
online
selling
all
the
time
43.
According
to
the
passage,
Amazon.com___________.
A.
didn’t
get
any
support
from
Bezos’
family
B.
only
sold
books
on
the
Internet
in
the
beginning
C.
provided
the
best
customer
service
in
the
world
D.
had
little
to
do
with
the
Amazon
River
in
its
name
44.
Which
paragraph
lists
the
honors
Jeff
Bezos
has
won?
A.
Paragraph
2.
B.
Paragraph
3.
C.
Paragraph
4.
D.
Paragraph
5.
45.
Where
can
you
most
probably
read
this
article?
A.
In
a
fictional
book.
B.
On
a
science
website.
C.
In
a
fashion
design
magazine.
D.
In
a
collection
of
motivation
stories.
C
Lady
Gaga’s
latest
film
became
an
instant
hit
over
the
weekend,
helping
push
theaters
to
an
October
ticket-selling
record.
A
Star
Is
Born,
actor-turned-director
Bradley
Cooper’s
remake
of
a
Hollywood
classic
in
the
late
1930s,
went
beyond
the
previous
expectations
of
movie
analysts
by
roughly
30
percent.
The
original
production
is
such
a
great
Hollywood
myth
that
it’s
no
wonder
Hollywood
keeps
telling
it.
Whatever
the
era,
the
director
or
the
headliners,
it
tells
the
story
of
two
lovers
on
dramatically
different
paths:
a
famous
man
who’s
racing
to
the
bottom
and
a
woman
who’s
soaring
to
reach
the
top.
Mr
Cooper
does
a
lot
right
in
this
movie
AStarLsBorn,
beginning
with
the
casting
of
Lady
Gaga,
whose
relaxing,
naturalistic
performance
is
the
key
to
the
movie’s
force.
A
post-Madonna
pop
artist
was
known
for
her
elaborate
（精心制作的）makeup
and
costumes,
which
she
adopted
no
more
here.
This
unmasking
of
Lady
Gaga
makes
her
character
seem
genuine
or
say
natural,
a
quality
that
the
movie
is
in
favor
of
and
that
serves
as
a
kind
of
everlasting
first
principle.
46.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
new
movie?
A.
Boring.
B.
Recommendable.
C
Ridiculous.
D.
Amusing.
47.
The
underlined
word
“soaring”
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
means
________.
A.
rising
B.
competing
C.
advancing
D.
performing
48.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
movie?
A.
The
remakes
of
the
movie
adopt
different
plots.
B.
The
movie
tells
the
story
of
two
friends
on
different
paths.
C.
Natural
performance
is
considered
as
the
only
principle
in
this
movie.
D.
The
movie
is
more
impressive
than
what
movie
analysts
expected.
49.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Hollywood
Movie—A
Star
Is
Born
B.
Lady
Gaga
Is
on
the
Edge
of
Potential
Oscar
Glory
C.
A
Latest
Film
of
Lady
Gaga
Won
the
Oscar
Award
D.
The
Box
Office
of
Bradley
Cooper’s
New
Movie
D
Kids
spend
a
lot
of
time
looking
at
screens,
and
some
parents
worry,
but
a
new
study
argues
against
the
fears
parents
may
feel.
“The
danger
is
that
they’re
hearing
a
message
that
social
media,
digital
technology
use
is
causing
very
serious
and
harmful
problems
like
depression（抑郁症)
and
suicide-related(与自杀有关的)
behaviors.
And
the
idea
is
that
if
you
shut
off
social
media,
which
lots
of
kids
use
to
connect
with
each
other,
their
friends,
find
out
information
about
health,
you
could
be
making
a
situation
worse.
Parents
are
really
being
sent
a
message
that
is
not
supported
by
anything
scientifically.”
Candice
Odgers,
professor
of
psychological
science
at
the
University
of
California,
said.
Odgers
and
her
colleagues
looked
at
the
screen-related
behavior
of
400
public-school
students
in
North
Carolina
aged
10
to
14.
This
group
was
picked
as
a
representative
sample
of
race
and
socioeconomic
status
for
the
entire
U.S.
The
researchers
found
that
the
kids
spent
between
almost
five
hours
to
seven
hours
per
day
on
their
devices,
with
the
older
kids
online
the
most.
That’s
a
lot
of
hours,
but:
“Overall,
what
we
find
is
no
connection
between
the
amount
of
time
that
young
people
spend
online
using
digital
technologies
and
mental
health
symptoms
like
depression
and
anxiety.
When
we
do
find
associations,
they
were
actually
quite
surprising
to
us.
We
found
that
young
people
who
sent
more
text
messages
actually
reported
better
mental
health.
Now,
again,
this
was
a
small
association,
but
it
reflects
what
other
people
have
found:
that
people
who
are
very
connected
offline
and
who
use
technology
in
the
positive
ways
to
stay
connected
often,
are
more
connected
online
as
well
and
experiencing
better
mental
health.”
So
why
the
fears
about
screen
time?
Odgers
argues
that
the
methodologies
for
older
studies
may
have
led
to
false
conclusions
“One
of
the
issues
with
the
research
that’s
been
done
to
date
has
been
that
youths
are,
you
know,
in
school....
They
have
a
survey
put
in
front
of
them,
and
they’re
asked
to
recall(想),
over
the
past
six
months,
‘How
often
are
you
online?’and
‘Have
you
ever
felt
depressed?’And
the
correlation
(相互关系)
between
those
two
things
has
been
used
to
spread
a
lot
of
fear
around
this
connection
between
social
media
use
and
things
like
depression—99.5
percent
of
the
reasons
that
kids
differ
in
their
depression
are
due
to
something
other
than
the
time
they
spend
online.”
50.
According
to
Professor
Odgers,
we
know
that___________.
A.
social
media
is
causing
serious
problems
B.
digital
technology
is
the
cause
of
depression
C.
parents
are
holding
wrong
ideas
about
social
media
D.
parents
have
showed
too
much
concern
for
their
children
51.
Who
are
the
respondents（受访者)
of
professor
Odgers’
team’s
research?
A.
Kids
all
over
America.
B.
Kids
and
parents
in
North
Carolina.
C.
Kids
with
different
family
backgrounds.
D.
A
number
of
public
elementary
and
middle
school
students.
52.
What
can
we
infer
from
paragraph
4?
A.
The
more
screen
time
kids
have,
the
less
happy
they
are.
B.
Kids
who
use
social
media
more
are
not
necessarily
depressed.
C.
Using
digital
technology
has
nothing
to
do
with
one’s
health.
D.
The
relationship
between
digital
technology
and
depression
is
unclear.
53.
The
research
also
tells
us___________.
A.
technology
should
be
put
to
good
use
B.
kids
who
make
more
phone
calls
might
be
happier
C.
we
should
pay
more
attention
to
mental
health
D.
we
should
enrich
our
lives
by
spending
more
time
offline
54.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“methodologies”
refer
to?
A.
Time
and
effort.
B.
Aim
and
purpose.
C.
Ideas
and
dreams.
D.
Means
and
principles.
55.
The
problem
with
the
old
research
is___________.
A.
the
sample
is
too
small
B.
the
respondents
are
too
young
C.
not
considering
the
time
spent
offline
D.
deliberately(故意地)
linking
the
Internet
to
mental
issues
第II卷（提高题）
四、阅读表达（共
5
小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I’m
a
34-year-old
man,
married,
lived
in
a
nice
house,
and
have
a
successful
career
as
an
educational
consultant.
But
my
life
was
not
always
so
great.
I
had
a
learning
disability
from
an
early
age.
I
went
to
a
special
school
where
I
got
plenty
of
extra
help.
Still,
I
suffered
the
rest
of
my
school
days
in
public
schools.
My
life
improved
remarkably
when
I
discovered
art.
The
art
world
gave
me
a
chance
to
express
myself
without
words.
I
went
to
a
workshop
and
gradually
got
good
at
making
things
with
clay(黏土).
Here
I
learned
my
first
important
lesson:
disabled
as
I
was
in
language.
I
could
still
be
smart
and
well
express
myself
with
clay.
And
my
confidence
came
along.
I
got
my
next
lesson
from
rock
climbing.
It
was
a
fun
thing
but
I
was
scared
from
the
start.
I
soon
noticed
it
wasn’t
a
talent
thing;
it
was
practice.
So
I
did
it
more.
After
about
five
years
of
climbing,
I
found
myself
in
Yosemite
Valley
on
a
big
wall.
I
learned
that
if
you
fall
in
love
with
something
and
do
it
all
the
time,
you
will
get
better
at
it.
Later
I
decided
to
apply
my
previous
experience
to
learning
how
to
read
and
write.
Every
day
I
practiced
reading
and
writing,
which
I
used
to
avoid
as
much
as
possible.
After
two
hard
years,
I
was
literate.
Having
gone
through
the
long
process
with
art,
rock
climbing,
and
reading
and
writing,
now
I’ve
got
to
a
point
in
my
life
where
I
know
I
am
smart
enough
to
dive
into
an
area
that
is
totally
unknown,
hard,
but
interesting.
56.
What
made
the
author’s
school
days
difficult?
(No
more
than
5
words)
57.
Why
did
art
give
the
author
confidence?
(No
more
than
10
words)
58.
What
lesson
did
the
author
learn
from
rock
climbing?
(No
more
than
15
words)
59.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
4?
(No
more
than
5
words)
60.
How
does
the
author’s
story
inspire
you
to
overcome
difficulties
in
life?
Put
it
in
your
own
words.
(No
more
than
20
words)
五、书面表达（满分30分）
61.
假定你是李津,下周五上午9：00学校礼堂将举办茶文化节。你的留学生朋友Mary一直对中国的茶文化感兴趣，请给她写封邮件，邀请她一起参加。内容包括以下几个方面：
1.活动时间和地点；
2.文化节内容：有一场茶文化的讲座(茶的种类、泡茶等）；现场体验等；
3.茶的作用：提神,预防疾病等。
参考词汇：
学校礼堂school
hall
现场体验live
experience
红茶
black
tea
绿茶green
tea
花茶
scented
tea提神make
sb.
relaxed
and
refreshed预防疾病
prevent
illnesses
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear
Mary,
How
is
everything
going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li
Jin高二英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（90分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（40分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
the
girl
do?
A.
Stay
at
home.
B.
See
a
doctor.
C.
Go
to
school.
2.
What
is
the
problem
with
the
house
according
to
the
woman?
A.
The
price
of
the
house.
B.
The
ownership
of
the
house
C.
The
quality
of
the
house.
3
What
does
the
woman
mean?
A.
She
refuses
to
make
peace
with
Jack
B.
She
wants
Jack
to
keep
the
secret
for
them.
C.
Jack
has
a
big
mouth.
4.
What
is
the
current
price
of
the
suitcase?
A.
25
dollars.
B.
35
dollars.
C.
50
dollars.
5.
What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Attend
a
meeting.
B.
Call
on
him
C.
Buy
a
house.
第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8三个小题。
6.
What
does
the
man
want?
A.
Pizza.
B.
Hamburger
C.
Italian
noodles
7.
What
style
does
the
man
choose?
A.
Super
Supreme.
B.
Hawaiian.
C.
Seafood.
8.
Where
does
the
man
live?
A.
106
King
Street.
B.
196
King
Street.
C.
16
King
Street
听下一段对话，回答第9~11三个小题。
9.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
A
weekend
plan
B.
A
delicious
picnic
C.
The
beautiful
scenery
10.
What
did
the
woman
intend
to
do?
A.
Walk
along
the
park
B.
Stay
at
home
C.
Attend
a
concert
11.
What
does
the
woman
think
of
climbing
in
the
end?
A.
Exciting.
B.
Worrying
C.
Tiring
听下一段材料，回答第12~15四个小题。
12.What
was
the
main
meal
for
people
in
Prussia
in
the
18th
century?
A.
Rice
B.
Potatoes
C.
Bread
13.
How
the
people
in
Prussia
surprised
the
king?
A.
They
had
no
bread
for
meals.
B.
They
hadn’t
heard
of
potatoes.
C.
They
refused
to
plant
potatoes.
14.
How
did
people
feel
about
the
potatoes
in
the
royal
garden?
A.
Disappointed
B.
Curious
C.
Anxious
15.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
king?
A.
He
was
very
smart.
B.
He
liked
making
jokes
C.
He
was
crazy
about
potatoes.
第I卷基础题
一、单项填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
1.
---Would
you
please
keep
an
eye
on
my
bag?
I
want
to
go
to
the
washroom.
---
_______.
It’ll
be
safe
with
me.
A.
It
doesn’t
matter
B.
Go
ahead
C.
Forget
it
D.
It’s
my
pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你能帮我看一下包么？我想去一下洗手间。——去吧，有我在你的包会很安全的。A.
It
doesn’t
matter没关系；B.
Go
ahead去吧（表示同意）；C.
Forget
it算了吧；D.
It’s
my
pleasure我的荣幸（回答感谢）。根据“It’ll
be
safe
with
me.”可知第二人同意第一人的请求，故选B。
2.
I’m
tired
out.
I__________all
afternoon
and
I
don’t
seem
to
have
finished
anything.
A.
shopped
B.
have
shopped
C.
had
shopped
D.
have
been
shopping
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态。句意为：我现在很累。我整个下午一直在购物，我好像什么事都没做成似的。”由语境可判断是从过去到现在一直在购物，可能还要继续下去，所以用现在完成进行时，故选D项。
3.
---Jack,
would
you
like
to
go
to
the
opera
with
me?
---_______.
I
prefer
jazz.
A.
Good
idea!
B.
It’s
not
my
cup
of
tea.
C.
Why
not?
D.
It’s
up
to
you.
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——杰克，你愿意和我一起去看歌剧吗？——这不是我喜欢的。我更喜欢爵士乐。A.
Good
idea!好主意！B.
It’s
not
my
cup
of
tea.这不是我喜欢的；C.
Why
not?为什么不呢？D.
It’s
up
to
you.由你决定。根据“I
prefer
jazz.”可知，此处表示不喜欢看歌剧。故选B。
4.
He
was
one
of
the
most
creative
and
_______engineers
of
his
generation.
A.
abstract
B.
innovative
C.
splendid
D.
primitive
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是他那一代最有创造力和创新精神的工程师之一。A.
abstract抽象的；B.
innovative创新的；C.
splendid极好的；D.
primitive原始的。分析句子成分可知，该词与其前的“the
most
creative(最有创造力的)”并列作定语，结合句意，“创造力”和“创新”具有连贯性和契合性，故“innovative(创新的)”符合语境，故选B。
5.
If
you_______
a
gas
leak(泄露),
do
not
strike
a
match
or
even
turn
on
an
electric
light.
A.
suspect
B.
generate
C.
evolve
D.
decline
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你怀疑煤气泄漏，不要划火柴，或者打开电灯。A.
suspect怀疑；B.
generate产生；C.
evolve进化；D.
decline下降。根据句意可知，怀疑煤气泄漏的话，不能划火柴或开灯，故选A项。
6.
I
feel
it
is
your
husband
who
_______
for
the
spoiled
child.
A.
is
to
blame
B.
is
going
to
blame
C.
is
to
be
blamed
D.
should
blame
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查主动表达被动。句意:我觉得你丈夫应该为宠坏孩子受责备。be
to
blame“应受责备”这是主动表被动的用法，故选A。
易混易错题组：
7.
It
is
said
that
the
singer
will
_______a
new
album
next
month.
A.
bring
in
B.
bring
up
C.
bring
about
D.
bring
out
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：据说这位歌手下个月将推出一张新专辑。A.
bring
in引进；
B.
bring
up抚养；C.
bring
about带来，引起；D.
bring
out出版，发行。根据“a
new
album”可知，歌手发行一张新专辑。故选D。
8.
Some
people
fear
that
air
pollution
may
_______changes
in
the
weather
around
the
world.
A.
bring
in
B.
bring
up
C.
bring
about
D.
bring
out
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：有些人担心空气污染会给世界各地的天气带来变化。A.
bring
in引进，带入；B.
bring
up抚养；C.
bring
about造成，带来；D.
bring
out生产，出版。根据“fear”和“air
pollution”可知，此处表示大气污染带来的气候变化。故选C。
9.
As
soon
as
I
got
to
the
airport,
I
realized
I
_______my
ID
card
at
home.
A.
has
left
B.
left
C.
had
left
D.
would
leave
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意：我一到机场就意识到我把身份证落在家里了。分析句子结构，“I
_______my
ID
card
at
home.”为省略了that的宾语从句，缺少谓语动词，leave这个动作发生在realized之前，表示“过去的过去”，需用过去完成时。故选C。
10.
I
am
_____exercise,
but
it’s
never
a
good
idea
to
exercise
too
close
to
bedtime.
A.
in
search
of
B.
in
favour
of
C.
in
response
to
D.
in
relation
to
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我赞成运动，但是在就寝之前运动不是一个好主意。A.in
search
of
寻找;B.in
favour
of赞成;C.
in
response
to回答;D.in
relation
to涉及。根据“but
it’s
never
a
good
idea
to
exercise
too
close
to
bedtime.”可知，我赞成运动。故选B项。
11.
I
think
it
is
what
you
do
rather
than
what
you
say
_______counts.
A.
what
B.
that
C.
which
D.
where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句句型。句意：我认为重要的是你做什么而不是你说什么。分析句子可知，去掉it
is和设空处，本句仍然完整，由此可知本句为强调句，其基本结构为：it
is+被强调部分+that（强调人可用who）+其他；本句强调句子的主语（what
you
do
rather
than
what
you
say），即被强调部分为事物，应用that。故选B项。
12.
What
_______of
Chinese
classical
music
do
you
try
to
show
in
your
music?
A.
characteristics
B.
motions
C.
trends
D.
samples
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：你想在你的音乐中表现出中国古典音乐的哪些方面（特点）?
A.
characteristics特征，特色；B.
motions运动，提议；C.
trends趋势；D.
samples样品，例子。由语意可知，在音乐（表演）中应是表现音乐的某种特点。故选A项。
13.
The
theory
that
the
scientist
announced
was
_______
convincing
_______
common
people
began
to
accept
it
without
doubt.
A.
such...that
B.
such...as
C.
so...that
D.
so...as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：那位科学家宣布的理论非常有说服力，以至于普通人开始毫无疑问地接受它。A.
such...that
如此……以致于；B.
such...as
像……这样的；C.
so...that
如此……以致于；D.
so...as
（常用于否定句中“no
so…
as不像……一样）；分析句子可知，convincing为形容词，第二个空后为结果状语从句；再结合句意，该句符合“主+谓+so+形容词+that引导结果从句”句型，C选项符合，A、B选项中的such后接名词。故选C项。
14.
His
plan
is_______
a
new
ipad
for
his
son
as
a
reward
for
his
good
behavior
at
school.
A.
buy
B.
buying
C.
bought
D.
to
buy
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查不定式。句意：他的计划是给儿子买个新ipad作为他在学校表现好的奖励。不定式作表语，表示将来的动作，故选D。
15.
The
books
on
the
desk,
covers
are
shiny,
are
prizes
for
us.
A.
which
B.
what
C.
whose
D.
that
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：桌上的书是给我们的奖励，那些书的封面闪闪发光。分析句子可知，先行词为the
books，和covers之间存在所属关系，所以关系代词为whose。故选C项。
二、完形填空（共20小题,每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Almost
everything
was
fantastic
in
the
camp
except
for
a
girl,
Elizabeth.
When
I
saw
her
sitting
alone
in
the
hot
sun
at
lunch,
I
asked
her
to
eat
with
us
under
a____16____tree.
However,
Elizabeth
refused
my
kind
___17___.
When
we
invited
her
to
play
volleyball
with
us,
Elizabeth___18___
our
invitation,
too.
After
a
few
more
___19___
refusals
like
that,
I
___20___
to
stay
away
from
Elizabeth.
It
___21___
that
we
were
going
on
a
hike
and
our
instructor
paired
everyone
up
with
a
partner
___22___who
my
partner
turned
out
to
be.
It
was
Elizabeth!
“What
do
you
like
to
do
for
fun?”I
asked,
trying
to
make
small
___23___
as
we
started
out.
“
I
like
to
___24___
in
peace
and
quiet,”
Elizabeth
____25____.
So
we
had
the
quietest
and
most
peaceful
hike
in
the
world
____26____
we
saw
a
bird.
“I
think
his
wing
is
hurt.
Poor
little
bird,
”Elizabeth
said
____27____
“He
might
be
taking
a
rest
over
there.”
I
said.
Elizabeth
nodded.
Then
she
whispered,
“But
what
if
he’s
in
____28____,
like
my
granddad?”
“Your
granddad?”
I
said.
“He
____29____
and
broke
his
leg
the
day
the
camp
started.
He’s
____30____
in
hospital
and
is
in
so
much
pain,”Elizabeth
explained.
I
noticed
she
was
crying
“I’m
sorry
for
what
I
have
done.
For
some
reason,
whenever
I
get
really
sad,
act
rudely
and
want
to
be
____31____
,”she
added.
“I
get
it,
”
I
said.
“I
don’t
always
know
how
to
____32____
it
when
I’m
feeling
down,
either.”
“Thanks,”
she
said,
wiping
off
her
____33____.
After
that,
Elizabeth
seemed
to
get
along
well
with
us,
and
I
think
she
actually
____34____the
last
few
days
of
the
camp.
Next
time,
if
someone
is
unfriendly,
give
him
a
second
____35____.
Maybe
he’s
going
through
a
tough
time
and
just
doesn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
it.
16.
A.
tall
B.
shady
C.
warm
D.
pretty
17.
A.
suggestion
B.
help
C.
symbol
D.
order
18.
A.
turned
over
B.
turned
in
C.
turned
out
D.
turned
down
19.
A.
unfair
B.
unfit
C.
unfriendly
D.
uncertain
20.
A.
decided
B.
agreed
C.
pretended
D.
managed
21.
A.
seemed
B.
appeared
C.
looked
D.
happened
22.
A.
Guess
B.
Suppose
C.
Believe
D.
Determine
23.
A.
changes
B.
adjustment
C.
talk
D.
mistake
24.
A.
jog
B.
work
C.
live
D.
walk
25.
A.
replied
B.
insisted
C.
complained
D.
shouted
26.
A.
unless
B.
though
C.
until
D.
since
27.
A.
happily
B.
coldly
C.
sadly
D.
luckily
28.
A.
silence
B.
pain
C.
peace
D.
trouble
29.
A.
lay
B.
sat
C.
ate
D.
fell
30.
A.
still
B.
yet
C.
already
D.
ever
31.
A.
crazy
B.
alone
C.
kind
D.
unique
32.
A.
ruin
B.
recognize
C.
repair
D.
handle
33.
A.
sweat
B.
tears
C.
kisses
D.
face
34.
A.
enjoyed
B.
planned
C.
hated
D.
avoided
35.
A.
life
B.
bird
C.
chance
D.
try
【答案】16.
B
17.
A
18.
D
19.
C
20.
A
21.
D
22.
A
23.
C
24.
D
25.
A
26.
C
27.
C
28.
B
29.
D
30.
A
31.
B
32.
D
33.
B
34.
A
35.
C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己在野营时遇到了一位不爱说话，总是独自一人的女孩，Elizabeth。经过之后的了解，作者知道了Elizabeth做出种种不友好行为的原因。这件事让作者意识到，每个人都有处理不好情绪的时候，要多给他人一些机会与理解。
【16题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当我看到她独自一人坐在大太阳下吃午餐时，我邀请他和我们一起在阴凉的树下吃午餐。A.
tall高的；B.
shady阴凉的；C.
warm温暖的；D.
pretty漂亮的。根据“Almost
everything
was
fantastic
in
the
camp
except
for
a
girl,
Elizabeth.”以及“sitting
alone”可知，伊丽莎白没有与大家在一起吃午餐，而是坐在太阳下。所以作者邀请她与大家一起在阴凉的树下吃午餐，故选B项。
【17题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而伊丽莎白拒绝了我善意的建议。A.
suggestion建议；B.
help帮助；C.
symbol象征；D.
order命令。根据“I
asked
her
to
eat
with
us”可知，我向她发出邀请，提出建议，然而伊丽莎白拒绝了我善意的建议。故选A项。
【18题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：当我们邀请她一起打排球时，伊丽莎白也拒绝了。A.
turned
over转动，翻转；B.
turned
in交还，上交；
C.
turned
out证明是；D.
turned
down拒绝。根据上文“However,
Elizabeth
refused…”及“too”可知，伊丽莎白再次拒绝我，故选D项。
【19题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：经过几次不太友好的拒绝，我决定离伊丽莎白远远的。A.
unfair不公平的；B.
unfit不适合的；C.unfriendly不友好的；D.
uncertain不确定的。根据前文“However,
Elizabeth
refused…”及“Elizabeth
turned
down
our
invitation,
too.”可知伊丽莎白一次又一次拒绝我的好意，让我觉得很不友好，故选C项。
【20题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：经过几次不太友好的拒绝，我决定离伊丽莎白远远的。A.
decided决定；B.
agreed同意；C.
pretended假装；D.
managed设法。根据前文“sitting
alone”，“rufused
my
kind
suggestion”可知，伊丽莎白不和大家一起吃饭，总是独自一人，并且一次又一次的拒绝我善意的邀请，所以我决定离她远远的，故选A项。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：碰巧在远足的时候，我们的老师分给每人一个搭档，让我们两两一组。A.
seemed似乎；B.
appeared出现；C.
looked看；D.
happened发生。根据前文“stay
away
from
Elizabeth”及后文“It
was
Elizabeth”可知作者不想理伊丽莎白，但却偏偏分在一组。“It
happened
that
”表示“碰巧，恰好”，故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：猜猜谁是我的搭档？是伊丽莎白。A.
Guess猜；B.
Suppose料想，推断；C.
Believe相信；D.
Determine决心。根据后文的回答“It
was
Elizabeth”可知，作者要我们猜猜他的同伴是谁，故选A项。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一开始我试图和她闲聊几句。A.
changes改变；B.
adjustment调节；C.
talk谈话；D.
mistake错误。根据“What
do
you
like
to
do
for
fun?”可知，作者试图打破沉默与伊丽莎白闲聊，故选C项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：伊丽莎白回答道：“我喜欢安静的走路。”A.
jog慢跑；B.
work工作；C.
live生活；D.
walk走。根据“So
we
had
the
quietest
and
most
peaceful
hike
in
the
world”可知，伊丽莎白想安静的走路，故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：伊丽莎白回答道：“我喜欢安静的走路。”。A.
replied回答；B.
insisted坚持；C.
complained抱怨；D.
shouted大喊。作者问伊丽莎白“What
do
you
like
to
do
for
fun?”，所以伊丽莎白要回答作者，故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：因此我们开始了一场全世界最安静的远足，直到我们看到一只小鸟。A.
unless除非；B.
though虽然；C.
until直到…；D.
since自从。根据“I
think
his
wing
is
hurt.
Poor
little
bird,
”Elizabeth
said”可知，这是从一起野营开始到现在伊丽莎白第一次主动和我说话，故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：伊丽莎白伤心地说:“多可怜的鸟啊”。A.
happily开心地；B.
coldly冷漠地；C.
sadly悲伤地；D.
luckily幸运地。根据“Poor
little
bird,
”Elizabeth
said”及“like
my
granddad”可知，伊丽莎白觉得这只鸟可怜，让她想起受伤的爷爷，所以很悲伤，故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是，要是他很疼呢？A.
silence沉默；B.
pain痛苦；C.
peace和平；D.
trouble麻烦。根据“like
my
granddad”及后文“he…in
so
much
pain”可知，这只受伤的鸟使伊丽莎白想起受伤的爷爷，所以觉得这只受伤的鸟和爷爷一样很痛，故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：开始野营的那天，爷爷摔倒了，伤了腿。A.
lay放置；B.
sat坐；C.
ate吃；D.
fell摔倒。根据后文“broke
his
leg”可知，爷爷摔倒了，所以伤了腿，故选D项。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：爷爷现在还在医院，腿也很痛。A.
still仍然；B.
yet还没；C.
already已经；D.
ever曾经。根据“and
is
in
so
much
pain”及“whenever
I
get
really
sad,
act
rudely”可知，爷爷的腿还是很疼，而且伊丽莎白在野营时一直很难过，所以可以推断出爷爷还在住院，故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：因为某些原因，每当我难过的时候，我会表现得粗鲁，并且想一个人呆着。A.
crazy疯狂的；B.
alone独自的，寂寞的；C.
kind善良的；D.unique唯一的。根据第一段“sitting
alone
in
the
hot
sun
at
lunch”及“refused
my
kind
suggestion”可知，伊丽莎白一直拒绝和大家一起，总是独自一人，故选B项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我说：“我明白。每当我难过的时候，我也总是不知道如何处理。”A.
ruin毁坏；B.
recognize识别，认出；C.
repair修理；D.
handle处理。根据后文“Maybe
he’s
going
through
a
tough
time
and
just
doesn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
it.”可类推，此空应填“处理”一词，故选D项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她说：“谢谢”，然后擦去泪水。A.
sweat汗；B.
tears眼泪；C.
kisses吻；D.
face脸。根据前文“I
noticed
she
was
crying”可知，伊丽莎白对自己那些不友好的行为感到抱歉，流下眼泪。所以此处应是擦拭泪水，故选B项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在那之后，伊丽莎白似乎和我们相处得很好。我认为她在之后几天的野营中真的很享受。A.
enjoyed喜欢，享受；B.
planned计划；C.
hated恨；D.
avoided避免。根据“Elizabeth
seemed
to
get
along
well
with
us”可知，现在伊丽莎白与我们相处得很好，不再难过，也不再独自一人，所以她很享受大家一起野营的时光，故选A项。
【35题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：下次，如果有人不友好，再给他一次机会。A.
life生活；B.
bird鸟；C.
chance机会；D.
try尝试。根据“Maybe
he’s
going
through
a
tough
time
and
just
doesn’t
know
how
to
deal
with
it.”可知，当他人不知道如何处理情绪时，或者需要一些时间才能解决问题时，我们应该多给他一些时间与机会，故选C项。
三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Student
Competitions
BEDTIME
STORY
Prize:
Other
awards
Region:
Asia
Eligibility(报名资格):
Open
to
everyone
Deadline:
2021-04-15
We
all
have
grown
up
listening
to
bedtime
stories
from
our
parents
and
grandparents.
However,
due
to
the
digitized
modern
lifestyle,
today’s
children
have
lost
interest
in
the
bedtime
stories
that
were
an
important
part
of
childhood.
StoryMirror
presents
an
opportunity
to
share
your
bedtime
stories
through
this
contest
which
aims
to
bring
back
the
culture
of
telling
wonderful
stories
to
children.
Top3
winners
in
story
&
audio
would
get
$500
from
StoryMirror
Shop.
EUROPEAN
FASHION
AWARD
FASH
2021
Prize:
Cash
Region:
Europe
Eligibility:
Students
Deadline:
2021-04-20
The
European
Fashion
Award
FASH
2021
is
awarded
with
￡5,000,
the
special
award
with
￡1,000
from
one
of
the
sponsors.
The
Europe-wide
competition
is
aimed
at
particularly
talented
students
from
all
design
disciplines
in
the
three
categories
of
students,
bachelor(学士),
master(硕士)
and
doctor.
In
addition
to
designers,
graduates
(from
May1,
2020)
from
the
fields
of
garment(服装)
technology,
product
development
or
design
engineering
can
apply.
ONLINE
ART
COMPETITION
Prize:
Other
awards
Region:
Global
Eligibility:
Open
to
everyone
Deadline:
2021-04-25
GLAD(Global
Learners
Academy
of
Development)
is
organizing
an
Online
Art
Competition
on
the
theme-Corona
Virus
for
Children
from
6
years
to
18
years.The
children
from
6
years
and
above
can
participate
by
sending
any
picture
along
with
the
details
such
as
Name,
Class
and
School,
City,
and
Country.
Each
student
can
send
only
one
entry(参赛作品)
per
competition.
Paintings
must
be
the
student’s
original
creative
work
and
should
be
closely
related
to
the
theme.
BIEA
STUDENT
STEM
COMPETITION
Prize:
Cash
Region:
Global
Eligibility:
High
school
Students
Deadline:
2021-04-30
The
competition
theme
is
on
developing
solutions
to
collecting
plastic
waste
from
waterways.
One
winning
team
will
receive
5000
pounds
towards
their
school
science
lab.
The
Stem
Competition
is
organized
by
the
British
International
Education
Association,
and
is
an
annual
competition
for
students
under
the
age
of
18.
It
aims
to
develop
talent
in
science,
technology,
engineering,
and
maths(STEM).
36.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
StoryMirror
story
contest?
A.
To
raise
kids’
ability
to
listen
to
stories.
B.
To
establish
the
habit
of
storytelling
again.
C.
To
let
kids
learn
to
write
stories
themselves.
D.
To
memorize
the
wonderful
childhood
days.
37.
Which
competition
offers
a
special
prize?
A.
The
online
art
competition.
B.
The
bedtime
story
competition.
C.
BIEA
student
STEM
competition.
D.
The
European
fashion
award
FASH
2021.
38.
Who
can
apply
for
the
European
Fashion
Award
FASH
2021?
A.
High
school
students.
B.
Any
bachelor,
master
and
doctor.
C.
People
who
have
never
studied
design.
D.
Fresh
university
graduates
who
major
in
design.
39.
What
is
not
allowed
in
the
online
art
competition?
A.
The
participant
hands
in
only
one
painting.
B.
Parents
do
the
painting
on
behalf
of
their
children.
C.
The
participant’s
artwork
is
about
Corona
Virus.
D.
The
participant
sends
his/her
work
earlier
than
April
25,2021.
40.
In
the
STEM
competition,
___________.
A.
only
applicants
from
the
UK
are
allowed
to
participate
B.
the
winner
will
win
5000
pounds
for
himself/herself
C.
Participants’
technical
knowledge
will
be
put
to
good
use
D.
the
participants
will
go
to
pick
up
garbage
in
the
river
【答案】36.
B
37.
D
38.
D
39.
B
40.
C
【解析】
本文为应用文。文章介绍了四种不同类型比赛的奖品、赛区、报名资格、报名截止时间和比赛的目的等
【36题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段（BEDTIME
STORY所在段落）“StoryMirror
presents
an
opportunity
to
share
your
bedtime
stories
through
this
contest
which
aims
to
bring
back
the
culture
of
telling
wonderful
stories
to
children.（“故事镜”提供了一个机会，通过这个比赛来分享你的睡前故事，旨在把讲精彩故事的文化带给孩子们）”可知，比赛的目的在于鼓励我们养成讲故事的习惯，把精彩的故事文化带给孩子们。故选B项。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段（EUROPEAN
FASHION
AWARD
FASH
2021所在段落）“The
European
Fashion
Award
FASH
2021
is
awarded
with
￡5,000,
the
special
award
with
￡1,000
from
one
of
the
sponsors.
（2021年欧洲时尚大奖比赛获得了5000英镑的奖金，其中一个赞助商提供了1000英镑的特别奖金。）”可知，2021年欧洲时尚大奖比赛设置有特别奖。故选D项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段（EUROPEAN
FASHION
AWARD
FASH
2021所在段落）“The
Europe-wide
competition
is
aimed
at
particularly
talented
students
from
all
design
disciplines
in
the
three
categories
of
students,
bachelor(学士),
master(硕士)
and
doctor.
In
addition
to
designers,
graduates
(from
May1,
2020)
from
the
fields
of
garment(服装)
technology,
product
development
or
design
engineering
can
apply.（这项全欧洲范围的比赛旨在吸引来自所有设计学科的优秀学生，包括学士、硕士和博士。除设计师外，服装技术、产品开发或设计工程专业的毕业生(2020年5月1日起)也可申请）”可知，设计专业的应届大学毕业生可以申请参加比赛。故选D项。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段（ONLINE
ART
COMPETITION所在段落）“
Paintings
must
be
the
student’s
original
creative
work
and
should
be
closely
related
to
the
theme.（绘画作品必须是学生的原创作品，必须与主题密切相关）”可知，父母不能代表他们的孩子画画，参加比赛。故选B项。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段（BIEA
STUDENT
STEM
COMPETITION所在段落）“It
aims
to
develop
talent
in
science,
technology,
engineering,
and
maths(STEM).（它旨在培养科学、技术、工程和数学方面的人才）”可知，在STEM比赛中，参加者的技术知识会得到充分运用。故选C项。
B
Jeff
Bezos
is
an
American
technology
entrepreneur(企业家),
investor,
and
philanthropist(慈善家),
Amazon’s
founder,
president
and
CEO.
His
earnings
as
of
6
June
2018
were
$139
billion.
Born
on
January
12,
1964,
in
Albuquerque,
New
Mexico,
Jeff
Bezos
was
an
intelligent
child.
He
was
interested
in
science
and
many
other
things
from
an
early
age.
Jeff's
parents
owned
a
garage;
later
Jeff
transformed
the
garage
into
a
science
laboratory.
He
lived
in
Houston,
Texas,
and
graduated
from
Princeton
University
in
1986
with
degrees
in
electrical
engineering
and
computer
science.
Then
he
worked
in
the
field
of
computer
science
in
Wall
Street.
After
that,
Jeff
did
an
important
job
in
building
network
for
an
international
business
called
Fitted.
Jeff
has
also
served
as
a
Deputy
Chairman
in
a
bank
trust
thereafter.
He
quit
his
job
at
D.E.
Shaw
and
founded
Amazon
in
his
garage
on
5
July
1993.
He
worked
very
hard
at
Amazon.
com,
making
him
one
of
the
leading
Amazon.
com
business
billionaires.
This
company
was
started
by
three
people
together
and
today,
there
are
20,000
employees
working
in
this
company.
Jeff
Bezos
made
a
history
by
starting
the
Amazon.
com
website
and
he
also
marked
the
beginning
of
the
Internet
revolution,
the
age
of
online
selling
and
net
banking.
Today,
Amazon.com
is
called
one
of
the
world’s
biggest
business
retailers(零售商).
Bezos
named
his
new
company
“Amazon”
after
the
Amazon
River
in
South
America,
as
it
began
with
the
letter
“A”
at
the
beginning
of
the
alphabet.
He
took
an
estimated
$300,000
from
his
parents
and
invested
(投资)
in
Amazon.
With
the
help
of
Amazon.
com,
Jeff
has
given
people
another
approach
to
shopping.
In
this,
the
customer
orders
goods
online
and
a
company
employee
comes
and
delivers
the
goods
home.
The
company
first
started
as
an
online
bookstore
and
then
expanded
into
a
wide
variety
of
products
and
services,
including
video
and
audio
streaming.
Jeff
was
awarded
the
“Silver
Night”
award.
In
1999,
Times
magazine
honored
him
as
the
Special
Person
of
the
Year.
In
2008
News
U.S.
and
World
Report
selected
Jeff
as
one
of
America’s
online
leaders.
Jeff
is
also
known
as
the
grandfather
of
e-business.
41.
When
Jeff
Bezos
was
young,
he___________.
A.
liked
science
the
most
B.
lived
in
a
very
rich
family
C.
had
curiosity
and
creativity
D.
was
cleverer
than
most
other
kids
in
his
class
42.
Jeff
Bezos’
work
experience
suggests
that___________.
A.
he
prefers
to
work
on
his
own
B.
he
is
the
only
founder
of
Amazon.
com
C.
he
is
familiar
with
technology
and
finance
D.
he
focuses
on
online
selling
all
the
time
43.
According
to
the
passage,
Amazon.com___________.
A.
didn’t
get
any
support
from
Bezos’
family
B.
only
sold
books
on
the
Internet
in
the
beginning
C.
provided
the
best
customer
service
in
the
world
D.
had
little
to
do
with
the
Amazon
River
in
its
name
44.
Which
paragraph
lists
the
honors
Jeff
Bezos
has
won?
A.
Paragraph
2.
B.
Paragraph
3.
C.
Paragraph
4.
D.
Paragraph
5.
45.
Where
can
you
most
probably
read
this
article?
A.
In
a
fictional
book.
B.
On
a
science
website.
C.
In
a
fashion
design
magazine.
D.
In
a
collection
of
motivation
stories.
【答案】41.
C
42.
C
43.
B
44.
D
45.
D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了传奇人物杰夫·贝佐斯的成功过程和主要成就。
【41题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He
was
interested
in
science
and
many
other
things
from
an
early
age.
Jeff's
parents
owned
a
garage;
later
Jeff
transformed
the
garage
into
a
science
laboratory.”（他从小就对科学和许多其他事情感兴趣。杰夫的父母拥有一个车库；后来杰夫把车库改成了科学实验室。）可推知，当杰夫·贝佐斯年轻的时候，他有很强的好奇心和创造力。故选C。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Then
he
worked
in
the
field
of
computer
science
in
Wall
Street.
After
that,
Jeff
did
an
important
job
in
building
network
for
an
international
business
called
Fitted.
Jeff
has
also
served
as
a
Deputy
Chairman
in
a
bank
trust
thereafter”（之后，他在华尔街从事计算机科学领域的工作。在那之后，杰夫做了一项重要的工作，为一家名为fit的国际企业建立网络。此后，杰夫还在一家银行信托公司担任副董事长。）可推知，杰夫?贝佐斯的工作经验表明，他熟悉科技和金融。故选C。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“He
took
an
estimated
$300,000
from
his
parents
and
invested
(投资)
in
Amazon.”（他从父母那里拿了大约30万美元，投资了亚马逊。）和“The
company
first
started
as
an
online
bookstore”（该公司最初是一家在线书店）可知，亚马逊网站一开始只在网上卖书。故选B。
【44题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第五段“Jeff
was
awarded
the
“Silver
Night”
award.
In
1999,
Times
magazine
honored
him
as
the
Special
Person
of
the
Year.
In
2008
News
U.S.
and
World
Report
selected
Jeff
as
one
of
America’s
online
leaders.
Jeff
is
also
known
as
the
grandfather
of
e-business.”（杰夫获得了“银夜”奖。1999年，《时代》杂志授予他“年度风云人物”的荣誉。2008年，《新闻美国和世界报道》(News
U.S.
and
World
Report)将杰夫选为美国网络领袖之一。Jeff也被称为电子商务之父。）可知，文章第五段列出了杰夫·贝佐斯获得的荣誉。故选D。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Jeff
Bezos
is
an
American
technology
entrepreneur(企业家),
investor,
and
philanthropist(慈善家),
Amazon’s
founder,
president
and
CEO.
His
earnings
as
of
6
June
2018
were
$139
billion.”（杰夫·贝佐斯是美国科技企业家、投资者和慈善家，亚马逊创始人、总裁和首席执行官。截至2018年6月6日，他的收入为1390亿美元。）可知，这篇文章属于人物传记，由此可推知，这篇文章最有可能出现在一本励志故事集里。故选D。
C
Lady
Gaga’s
latest
film
became
an
instant
hit
over
the
weekend,
helping
push
theaters
to
an
October
ticket-selling
record.
A
Star
Is
Born,
actor-turned-director
Bradley
Cooper’s
remake
of
a
Hollywood
classic
in
the
late
1930s,
went
beyond
the
previous
expectations
of
movie
analysts
by
roughly
30
percent.
The
original
production
is
such
a
great
Hollywood
myth
that
it’s
no
wonder
Hollywood
keeps
telling
it.
Whatever
the
era,
the
director
or
the
headliners,
it
tells
the
story
of
two
lovers
on
dramatically
different
paths:
a
famous
man
who’s
racing
to
the
bottom
and
a
woman
who’s
soaring
to
reach
the
top.
Mr
Cooper
does
a
lot
right
in
this
movie
AStarLsBorn,
beginning
with
the
casting
of
Lady
Gaga,
whose
relaxing,
naturalistic
performance
is
the
key
to
the
movie’s
force.
A
post-Madonna
pop
artist
was
known
for
her
elaborate
（精心制作的）makeup
and
costumes,
which
she
adopted
no
more
here.
This
unmasking
of
Lady
Gaga
makes
her
character
seem
genuine
or
say
natural,
a
quality
that
the
movie
is
in
favor
of
and
that
serves
as
a
kind
of
everlasting
first
principle.
46.
What
does
the
author
think
of
the
new
movie?
A.
Boring.
B.
Recommendable.
C.
Ridiculous.
D.
Amusing.
47.
The
underlined
word
“soaring”
in
the
third
paragraph
probably
means
________.
A.
rising
B.
competing
C.
advancing
D.
performing
48.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
movie?
A.
The
remakes
of
the
movie
adopt
different
plots.
B.
The
movie
tells
the
story
of
two
friends
on
different
paths.
C.
Natural
performance
is
considered
as
the
only
principle
in
this
movie.
D.
The
movie
is
more
impressive
than
what
movie
analysts
expected.
49.
What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
A
Hollywood
Movie—A
Star
Is
Born
B.
Lady
Gaga
Is
on
the
Edge
of
Potential
Oscar
Glory
C.
A
Latest
Film
of
Lady
Gaga
Won
the
Oscar
Award
D.
The
Box
Office
of
Bradley
Cooper’s
New
Movie
【答案】46.
B
47.
A
48.
D
49.
A
【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要对Lady
Gaga
主演的一部新电影的相关信息——主演，导演，故事情节，以及人物角色等进行了介绍和分析。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容“Lady
Gaga’s
latest
film
became
an
instant
hit
over
the
weekend,
helping
push
theaters
to
an
October
ticket-selling
record.
(上周末，Lady
Gaga的最新电影一炮而红，帮助影院创下了10月份的票房纪录。)”，以及后文“Mr
Cooper
does
a
lot
right(库珀先生很多方面做的对)”和文章末段“This
unmasking
of
Lady
Gaga
makes
her
character
seem
genuine
or
say
natural,
a
quality
that
the
movie
is
in
favor
of
and
that
serves
as
a
kind
of
everlasting
first
principle.(
Lady
Gaga的不掩饰让她的角色显得很真实，或者说很自然，这是电影所推崇的品质，也是一种永恒的首要原则。)”可推知，作者对这部电影给与了褒奖与认可，认为是值得推荐的。故选B项。
【47题详解】
词义猜测题。结合划线单词所在句“it
tells
the
story
of
two
lovers
on
dramatically
different
paths:
a
famous
man
who’s
racing
to
the
bottom
and
a
woman
who’s
soaring
to
reach
the
top”的前后语境可知，reach
to
the
top,
到达顶峰，需要提升或向上发展，因此，选项A“
rising”应与soaring为相同含义。故选A项。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段内容“A
Star
Is
Born,
actor-turned-director
Bradley
Cooper’s
remake
of
a
Hollywood
classic
in
the
late
1930s,
went
beyond
the
previous
expectations
of
movie
analysts
by
roughly
30
percent.
(由演员转型为导演的布莱德利·库珀(Bradley
Cooper)在20世纪30年代末翻拍了一部好莱坞经典电影《一个明星的诞生》(A
Star
Is
Born)，超出了电影分析师此前的预期约30%。)”可知，这部电影超出了电影分析师的预期。D项“The
movie
is
more
impressive
than
what
movie
analysts
expected.
(这部电影比电影分析师预期的更令人印象深刻。)”论述正确。故选D项。
【49题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章体裁为影评类新闻报道，结构为总分结构，文章主要讲述了Lady
Gaga
主演的一部新电影的相关信息：主演，导演，故事情节，以及人物角色分析等。选项A“A
Hollywood
Movie—A
Star
Is
Born”概括了文章主旨。故选A项。
D
Kids
spend
a
lot
of
time
looking
at
screens,
and
some
parents
worry,
but
a
new
study
argues
against
the
fears
parents
may
feel.
“The
danger
is
that
they’re
hearing
a
message
that
social
media,
digital
technology
use
is
causing
very
serious
and
harmful
problems
like
depression（抑郁症)
and
suicide-related(与自杀有关的)
behaviors.
And
the
idea
is
that
if
you
shut
off
social
media,
which
lots
of
kids
use
to
connect
with
each
other,
their
friends,
find
out
information
about
health,
you
could
be
making
a
situation
worse.
Parents
are
really
being
sent
a
message
that
is
not
supported
by
anything
scientifically.”
Candice
Odgers,
professor
of
psychological
science
at
the
University
of
California,
said.
Odgers
and
her
colleagues
looked
at
the
screen-related
behavior
of
400
public-school
students
in
North
Carolina
aged
10
to
14.
This
group
was
picked
as
a
representative
sample
of
race
and
socioeconomic
status
for
the
entire
U.S.
The
researchers
found
that
the
kids
spent
between
almost
five
hours
to
seven
hours
per
day
on
their
devices,
with
the
older
kids
online
the
most.
That’s
a
lot
of
hours,
but:
“Overall,
what
we
find
is
no
connection
between
the
amount
of
time
that
young
people
spend
online
using
digital
technologies
and
mental
health
symptoms
like
depression
and
anxiety.
When
we
do
find
associations,
they
were
actually
quite
surprising
to
us.
We
found
that
young
people
who
sent
more
text
messages
actually
reported
better
mental
health.
Now,
again,
this
was
a
small
association,
but
it
reflects
what
other
people
have
found:
that
people
who
are
very
connected
offline
and
who
use
technology
in
the
positive
ways
to
stay
connected
often,
are
more
connected
online
as
well
and
experiencing
better
mental
health.”
So
why
the
fears
about
screen
time?
Odgers
argues
that
the
methodologies
for
older
studies
may
have
led
to
false
conclusions
“One
of
the
issues
with
the
research
that’s
been
done
to
date
has
been
that
youths
are,
you
know,
in
school....
They
have
a
survey
put
in
front
of
them,
and
they’re
asked
to
recall(想),
over
the
past
six
months,
‘How
often
are
you
online?’and
‘Have
you
ever
felt
depressed?’And
the
correlation
(相互关系)
between
those
two
things
has
been
used
to
spread
a
lot
of
fear
around
this
connection
between
social
media
use
and
things
like
depression—99.5
percent
of
the
reasons
that
kids
differ
in
their
depression
are
due
to
something
other
than
the
time
they
spend
online.”
50.
According
to
Professor
Odgers,
we
know
that___________.
A.
social
media
is
causing
serious
problems
B.
digital
technology
is
the
cause
of
depression
C.
parents
are
holding
wrong
ideas
about
social
media
D.
parents
have
showed
too
much
concern
for
their
children
51.
Who
are
the
respondents（受访者)
of
professor
Odgers’
team’s
research?
A.
Kids
all
over
America.
B
Kids
and
parents
in
North
Carolina.
C.
Kids
with
different
family
backgrounds.
D.
A
number
of
public
elementary
and
middle
school
students.
52.
What
can
we
infer
from
paragraph
4?
A.
The
more
screen
time
kids
have,
the
less
happy
they
are.
B.
Kids
who
use
social
media
more
are
not
necessarily
depressed.
C.
Using
digital
technology
has
nothing
to
do
with
one’s
health.
D.
The
relationship
between
digital
technology
and
depression
is
unclear.
53.
The
research
also
tells
us___________.
A.
technology
should
be
put
to
good
use
B.
kids
who
make
more
phone
calls
might
be
happier
C.
we
should
pay
more
attention
to
mental
health
D.
we
should
enrich
our
lives
by
spending
more
time
offline
54.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“methodologies”
refer
to?
A.
Time
and
effort.
B.
Aim
and
purpose.
C.
Ideas
and
dreams.
D.
Means
and
principles.
55.
The
problem
with
the
old
research
is___________.
A.
the
sample
is
too
small
B.
the
respondents
are
too
young
C.
not
considering
the
time
spent
offline
D.
deliberately(故意地)
linking
the
Internet
to
mental
issues
【答案】50.
C
51.
D
52.
B
53.
B
54.
D
55.
D
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了加州大学心理科学教授坎迪斯·奥德格斯团队进行的新研究发现屏幕时间并不会引起青少年抑郁，事实上，家长们收到的“屏幕事件会影响孩子的心理健康”这一信息没有任何科学依据。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Parents
are
really
being
sent
a
message
that
is
not
supported
by
anything
scientifically.”
Candice
Odgers,
professor
of
psychological
science
at
the
University
of
California,
said.”（加州大学心理科学教授坎迪斯·奥德格斯说：“家长们收到的信息实际上没有任何科学依据）可知，坎迪斯·奥德格斯认为父母对社交媒体持有错误的观点，故选C。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Odgers
and
her
colleagues
looked
at
the
screen-related
behavior
of
400
public-school
students
in
North
Carolina
aged
10
to
14.”（奥德格斯和她的同事研究了北卡罗来纳州400名10至14岁的公立学校学生的屏幕相关行为）可知，奥德格斯团队的研究对象是一些公立中小学生，故选D。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段““Overall,
what
we
find
is
no
connection
between
the
amount
of
time
that
young
people
spend
online
using
digital
technologies
and
mental
health
symptoms
like
depression
and
anxiety.
When
we
do
find
associations,
they
were
actually
quite
surprising
to
us.
We
found
that
young
people
who
sent
more
text
messages
actually
reported
better
mental
health.”（“总的来说，我们发现年轻人使用数字技术上网的时间与抑郁和焦虑等心理健康症状之间没有联系。当我们发现关联时，它们实际上让我们非常惊讶。我们发现，发送更多短信的年轻人实际上心理健康状况更好）可知，使用社交媒体更多的孩子不一定会抑郁，故选B。
【53题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“people
who
are
very
connected
offline
and
who
use
technology
in
the
positive
ways
to
stay
connected
often,
are
more
connected
online
as
well
and
experiencing
better
mental
health.”（那些线下关系密切的人，以及那些经常积极地利用科技与人保持联系的人，在网上也会联系得更多，心理也会更健康）可知，打更多电话的孩子可能更快乐，故选B。
【54题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词前的“So
why
the
fears
about
screen
time?”（那么，为什么担心屏幕时间呢？）以及上文的研究可知，加州大学心理科学教授坎迪斯·奥德格斯团队进行的新研究发现屏幕时间并不会引起青少年抑郁，事实上，家长们收到的“屏幕事件会影响孩子的心理健康”这一信息没有任何科学依据，因此此处是说旧的研究方法可能导致错误的结论，由此可知画线词词义为“方法和准则”，故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段““One
of
the
issues
with
the
research
that’s
been
done
to
date
has
been
that
youths
are,
you
know,
in
school....
They
have
a
survey
put
in
front
of
them,
and
they’re
asked
to
recall(想),
over
the
past
six
months,
‘How
often
are
you
online?’and
‘Have
you
ever
felt
depressed?’And
the
correlation
(相互关系)
between
those
two
things
has
been
used
to
spread
a
lot
of
fear
around
this
connection
between
social
media
use
and
things
like
depression”（到目前为止所做的研究的问题之一是，你知道，年轻人在学校……放在他们面前的一项调查要求他们重新回想,在过去的六个月,多长时间你在线吗?你曾经感到沮丧吗?
而这两件事之间的相关性被用来传播很多关于社交媒体使用和抑郁等事情之间联系的恐惧）可知，旧的研究的问题是故意把网络和精神问题联系起来，故选D。
第II卷（提高题）
四、阅读表达（共
5
小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
I’m
a
34-year-old
man,
married,
lived
in
a
nice
house,
and
have
a
successful
career
as
an
educational
consultant.
But
my
life
was
not
always
so
great.
I
had
a
learning
disability
from
an
early
age.
I
went
to
a
special
school
where
I
got
plenty
of
extra
help.
Still,
I
suffered
the
rest
of
my
school
days
in
public
schools.
My
life
improved
remarkably
when
I
discovered
art.
The
art
world
gave
me
a
chance
to
express
myself
without
words.
I
went
to
a
workshop
and
gradually
got
good
at
making
things
with
clay(黏土).
Here
I
learned
my
first
important
lesson:
disabled
as
I
was
in
language.
I
could
still
be
smart
and
well
express
myself
with
clay.
And
my
confidence
came
along.
I
got
my
next
lesson
from
rock
climbing.
It
was
a
fun
thing
but
I
was
scared
from
the
start.
I
soon
noticed
it
wasn’t
a
talent
thing;
it
was
practice.
So
I
did
it
more.
After
about
five
years
of
climbing,
I
found
myself
in
Yosemite
Valley
on
a
big
wall.
I
learned
that
if
you
fall
in
love
with
something
and
do
it
all
the
time,
you
will
get
better
at
it.
Later
I
decided
to
apply
my
previous
experience
to
learning
how
to
read
and
write.
Every
day
I
practiced
reading
and
writing,
which
I
used
to
avoid
as
much
as
possible.
After
two
hard
years,
I
was
literate.
Having
gone
through
the
long
process
with
art,
rock
climbing,
and
reading
and
writing,
now
I’ve
got
to
a
point
in
my
life
where
I
know
I
am
smart
enough
to
dive
into
an
area
that
is
totally
unknown,
hard,
but
interesting.
56.
What
made
the
author’s
school
days
difficult?
(No
more
than
5
words)
57.
Why
did
art
give
the
author
confidence?
(No
more
than
10
words)
58.
What
lesson
did
the
author
learn
from
rock
climbing?
(No
more
than
15
words)
59.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
part
in
Paragraph
4?
(No
more
than
5
words)
60.
How
does
the
author’s
story
inspire
you
to
overcome
difficulties
in
life?
Put
it
in
your
own
words.
(No
more
than
20
words)
【答案】56.
（His）learning
disability.
Or:Having
a
learning
disability.
Or:That
he
was
learning
disabled.
Or:He
had
a
learning
disability.
57.
He
could
be
smart
and
express
himself
with
clay.
Or:Art
could
help
him
express
himself
without
words.
Or:He
could
well
express
himself
with
clay/art.
58.
If
you
enjoy
something
and
keep
doing
it,
you
will
get
better
at
it.
Or:The
more
you
practice
something,
the
better
at
it
you
will
become.
Or:Practice
makes
perfect.
Or:Pracitce
leads
to
success.
59.
I
could
read
and
write.
60.
We
should
not
lose
heart
in
face
of
difficulties.
If
we
work
hard,
we
will
find
a
way
out.
Or:The
author’s
story
tells
me
that
I
should
be
confident
and
practice
hard
overcome
difficulties
in
my
life.
Or:We
should
overcome
our
weaknesses
and
fears
with
courage
and
dertermination.
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。作者小的时候有学习障碍，但是他不放弃，通过做黏土来表达自己，通过不断练习，使自己学会读书写字。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子I
had
a
learning
disability
from
an
early
age,可知作者学校的日子很难，因为他有学习障碍。故填（His）learning
disability.
Or:
Having
a
learning
disability.Or:
That
he
was
learning
disabled.
Or:
He
had
a
learning
disability.
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子disabled
as
I
was
in
language,
I
could
still
be
smart
and
well
express
myself
with
clay可知艺术给了作者自信因为艺术可以帮助他不用语言表达自己。故填He
could
be
smart
and
express
himself
with
clay.
Or:
Art
could
help
him
express
himself
without
words.
Or:
He
could
well
express
himself
with
clay/art.
【58题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段的句子I
soon
noticed
it
wasn’t
a
talent
thing;
it
was
practice.可知作者从爬山学到如果你喜欢做一件事，就一直做，你会更好的。故填If
you
enjoy
something
and
keep
doing
it,
you
will
get
better
at
it.
Or:
The
more
you
practice
something,
the
better
at
it
you
will
become.
Or:
Practice
makes
perfect.
Or:
Pracitce
leads
to
success.
【59题详解】
句意猜测题。根据文章第四段的句子Every
day
I
practiced
reading
and
writing,
which
I
used
to
avoid
as
much
as
possible.
After
two
hard
years,
I
was
literate.可知,这句话的意思是：我会读书写字。故填I
could
read
and
write.
【60题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章的内容和最后一段的句子Having
gone
through
the
long
process
with…，I’ve
got
to
a
point
in
my
life
where
I
know
I
am
smart
enough
to
dive
into
an
area
that
is
totally
unknown,
hard
but
interesting.可知，从作者的故事中我们学会，面对失败我们不应该灰心。故填We
should
not
lose
heart
in
face
of
difficulties.
If
we
work
hard,
we
will
find
a
way
out.
Or:
The
author’s
story
tells
me
that
I
should
be
confident
and
practice
hard
overcome
difficulties
in
my
life.
Or:
We
should
overcome
our
weaknesses
and
fears
with
courage
and
determination.
五、书面表达（满分30分）
61.
假定你是李津,下周五上午9：00学校礼堂将举办茶文化节。你的留学生朋友Mary一直对中国的茶文化感兴趣，请给她写封邮件，邀请她一起参加。内容包括以下几个方面：
1.活动时间和地点；
2.文化节内容：有一场茶文化的讲座(茶的种类、泡茶等）；现场体验等；
3.茶的作用：提神,预防疾病等。
参考词汇：
学校礼堂school
hall
现场体验live
experience
红茶
black
tea
绿茶green
tea
花茶
scented
tea提神make
sb.
relaxed
and
refreshed预防疾病
prevent
illnesses
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
Dear
Mary,
How
is
everything
going?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li
Jin
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Mary,
Having
learned
that
you
are
interested
in
our
Chinese
tea
culture,
it's
my
pleasure
to
invite
you
to
take
part
in
an
activity
of
tea
culture
in
our
school.
Here
are
some
details
about
this
activity.
A
lecture
concerning
tea
culture
will
be
delivered
by
a
professor
at
our
school
hall
at
9:00
next
Friday.
There
are
kinds
of
teas,
such
as
black
tea,
green
tea
and
scented
tea.
As
we
know,
most
Chinese
are
fond
of
drinking
tea.
What’s
more,
tea
does
a
lot
of
good
to
people,
which
can
not
only
make
people
relaxed
and
refreshed
but
also
can
prevent
illnesses.
What
will
make
you
excited
is
that
we
can
enjoy
a
live
experience
of
drinking
tea
and
learn
some
skills
of
making
tea.
I’m
sure
you
are
bound
to
gain
and
benefit
a
lot
from
it.
I’ll
appreciate
it
if
you
can
take
part
in
this
activity.
Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
Yours,
Li
jin
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给留学生朋友Mary写一封邮件，邀请她一起参加茶文化节。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时。
结构：总分法
总分法是指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.活动时间和地点；
2.文化节内容：有一场茶文化的讲座(茶的种类、泡茶等）；现场体验等；
3.茶的作用：提神,预防疾病等。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
be
interested
in；invite
sb.
to
do
sth.；take
part
in；kinds
of；such
as；be
fond
of
；a
lot
of；not
only…but
also…；be
bound
to
do
sth.；benefit…from…；look
forward
to；scented
tea；live
experience
；make
sb.
relaxed
and
refreshed；prevent
illnesses；
第三步：连词成句
1.Having
learned
that
you
are
interested
in
our
Chinese
tea
culture,
it's
my
pleasure
to
invite
you
to
take
part
in
an
activity
of
tea
culture
in
our
school.
2.Here
are
some
details
about
this
activity.
3.A
lecture
concerning
tea
culture
will
be
delivered
by
a
professor
at
our
school
hall
at
9:00
next
Friday.
4.There
are
kinds
of
teas,
such
as
black
tea,
green
tea
and
scented
tea.
5.As
we
know,
most
Chinese
are
fond
of
drinking
tea.
6.Tea
does
a
lot
of
good
to
people,
which
can
not
only
make
people
relaxed
and
refreshed
but
also
can
prevent
illnesses.
7.What
will
make
you
excited
is
that
we
can
enjoy
a
live
experience
of
drinking
tea
and
learn
some
skills
of
making
tea.
8.I’m
sure
you
are
bound
to
gain
and
benefit
a
lot
from
it.
9.I’ll
appreciate
it
if
you
can
take
part
in
this
activity.
10Looking
forward
to
your
early
reply.
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态的问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
表并列补充关系：What
is
more，not
only...but
also...
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
第五步：润色修改
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Having
learned
that
you
are
interested
in
our
Chinese
tea
culture,
it's
my
pleasure
to
invite
you
to
take
part
in
an
activity
of
tea
culture
in
our
school.
（having为现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句，it为形式主语，to
invite为动词不定式作主语）
[高分句型2]
Tea
does
a
lot
of
good
to
people,
which
can
not
only
make
people
relaxed
and
refreshed
but
also
can
prevent
illnesses.
（which引导非限制性定语从句）
