高三英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（95分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（35分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听第一节回答1-5小题
1.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Clerk
and
customer.
2.
What
will
the
man
do
after
work？
A.
Fetch
his
kid.
B.
Organise
a
meeting.
C.
Meet
a
customer.
3.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do？
A.
See
a
film.
B.
Visit
his
parents.
C.
See
her
parents.
4.
What
does
the
man
feel
after
the
competition?
A.
Proud.
B.
Frustrated.
C.
Not
very
bad.
5.
What
will
the
man
do
this
weekend？
A.
Have
a
holiday.
B.
Go
to
Canada.
C.
Attend
an
exhibition.
第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.
How
long
has
the
man
had
the
cellphone？
A.
One
week.
B.
Two
weeks.
C.
Three
days.
7.
What
function
does
the
cellphone
lose？
A.
Sending
text
messages.
B.
Surfing
the
Internet.
C.
Playing
MP3s.
8.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
with
the
cellphone?
A.
Refuse
to
repair
it.
B.
Check
who
should
answer
for
the
matter.
C.
Return
the
money
to
the
man.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.
What
is
the
woman
most
likely
to
be?
A.
A
passer-by.
B.
A
policewoman.
C.
A
friend
of
the
man.
10.
What
is
the
sign
of
the
hotel？
A
There
is
an
airport
nearby.
B.
There
are
many
stores
around.
C.
There
is
police
station
nearby.
11.
What
will
the
man
do
next？
A.
Go
to
the
hotel.
B.
Go
to
a
store
C.
Ask
the
police
for
help.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。
12.
What
can
we
learn
about
a
public
school
in
most
developed
countries？
A.
It
is
paid
by
the
government.
B.
It
is
not
as
good
as
private
one.
C.
It
is
paid
by
parents.
13.
Which
school
do
children
prefer？
A.
Private
schools.
B.
Public
schools.
C.
It
depends.
14.
Why
do
teachers
like
private
schools?
A.
They
can
earn
more
money.
B.
The
schools
are
better
equipped.
C.
These
schools
have
cleverer
students.
15.
What
do
parents
think
of
the
competition？
A.
Fierce.
B.
Helpful
C.
Unfair
第I卷
基础题
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.
---
My
invention
of
the
flying
bike
received
the
patent
(专利)
yesterday.
---________!
You
may
be
an
Edison
one
day.
A.
Good
luck
B.
Well
done
C.
No
problem
D.
With
pleasure
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——我的飞行自行车的发明昨天收到了专利。——做的好！将来你有可能成为下一个爱迪生。A.Good
luck祝你好运；
B.Well
done做的好；
C.No
problem没问题；
D.With
pleasure不用谢。根据上句，当事人说“自己的发明获得专利”，所以对方应该回应“祝贺”或“做得很棒”这样的话。故选B。
【点睛】
2.
How
to
create
enough
jobs
for
the
laid-off
workers
is
a
complex
problem,
so
there
is
no
simple
________.
A.
command
B.
solution
C.
destination
D.
conclusion
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：如何为失业人员创造足够多的工作是一个复杂的问题，所以没有简单的解决方法。A.command命令；B.solution解决方法；C.destination目的地；D.conclusion总结。根据句意且前面的“complex
problem”可知，此处应填solution。故选B。
3.
To
our
astonishment,
young
as
he
is,
he
________his
business
by
opening
two
stores
last
year.
A.
extracted
B.
expanded
C.
stretched
D.
eased
【答案】B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：令我们惊讶的是，尽管他很年轻，去年他开了两家商店扩大了生意。A.
extracted提取，抽出；B.
expanded扩大；C.
stretched伸展；D.
eased缓解。根据“by
opening
two
stores”可知，此处表示扩大生意。故选B。
4.
If
you
grow
up
in
a
large
family,
you
are
more
________to
develop
the
ability
to
get
on
well
with
others.
A.
possible
B.
probable
C.
likely
D.
possibly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：如果你在一个大家庭中长大，你就更可能培养与他人相处的能力。A.possible可能的，可能实现的；
B.probable
很可能的，可能发生的；C.likely可能的，有希望的；
D.possibly可能地，也许。空格前是be动词are，故空格处填形容词，排除D项；be
likely
to
do可以使用人和物做主语，A、B两项常用在“It
is/was+形容词+to
do”的结构中。故选C。
5.
Katherine
studied
their
faces,
but
they
________
no
clues
as
to
the
results.
A.
gave
into
B.
gave
out
C.
gave
off
D.
gave
away
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：Katherine仔细观察他们的表情，但他们没有透露任何关于结果的线索。A.
gave
into通向；B.
gave
out分发，耗尽；C.
gave
off
散发（光、热、气体）；D.
gave
away泄露，透露，赠送。根据下文的“no
clues
as
to
the
results”可知，此处是指没有透露/泄露任何线索。故选D。
6.
To
realize
his
dream,
a
man
has
no
________
but
to
spare
no
effort
to
fight.
A.
alternative
B.
assumption
C.
approval
D.
agreement
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为了实现自己的梦想，一个人别无选择，只能全力以赴地奋斗。A.alternative
选择；B.assumption假定；
C.approval赞同；
D.agreement同意。根据句意可知，是没有选择，只能拼搏，因此用alternative，have
no
alternative
but
to
do
sth.是固定表达，意为“别无选择只能做某事”。故选A。
7.
The
great
scientist
is
said
to
be
writing
a
science
story
about
outer
space
________
by
Science
and
Technology
Press
next
year.
A.
published
B.
being
published
C.
to
be
published
D.
having
been
published
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。句意：据说这位伟大的科学家正在写一篇关于外太空的科学报道，将于明年由科技出版社出版。分析句子可知，此处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，根据时间状语next
year可知publish这一动作是将要发生的动作，故此处用不定式形式，且逻辑主语story与publish是被动关系，故用不定式的被动语态to
be
done。故选C。
8.
---Are
you
sure
of
his
passing
the
exam?
---________.
He
is
working
hard
day
and
night.
A.
You
bet
B.
That’s
it
C.
You
got
it
D.
By
no
means
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你确信他能通过考试吗？——当然。他日夜努力地学习。A.
You
bet
当然；B.
That’s
it就这样，好了；C.
You
got
it你说对了；D.
By
no
means绝不。根据下文的“He
is
working
hard
day
and
night.”可知，说话人认为“他”肯定会通过考试，用“当然”符合语境。故选A。
9.
At
first
his
salary
nearly
could
not
________
all
his
expenses,
and
little
was
left
for
saving.
A.
contain
B.
cover
C.
include
D.
involve
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：起初，他的工资几乎无法支付所有的开支，所剩无几。A.contain
包含；B.cover涵盖，够付；
C.include包括；
D.involve涉及。根据空后的all
his
expenses可知，此处是指工资不能足以支付所有花费，只有cover具有此意。故选B。
10.
Children,
in
my
opinion,
________
creative
ability
is
unbelievably
rich,
________
is
seldom
noticed
by
us,
should
be
trained
in
that
area.
A.
which;
that
B.
which;
what
C.
what;
who
D.
whose;
which
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在我看来，孩子们，他们的创造力是难以置信的丰富，我们很少注意到，应该在这方面进行培训。分析句子可知，空1处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Children，从句中的主语为creative
ability，关系代词whose+名词引导从句，作定语修饰名词；空2处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面从句，关系代词which引导从句，在从句中作主语，代指前面从句。故选D项。
11.
Mr
Wang
said
that
he
________
the
problem
before
the
plan
was
carried
out.
However,
he
was
asked
to
do
it
again.
A.
explains
B.
has
explained
C.
had
explained
D.
was
explaining
【答案】C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查时态。句意：王先生说他在计划实施之前已经解释了这个问题，但是他被要求再解释一遍。动词|explain作宾语从句的谓语动词，根据句意，该动词发生在was
carried
out之前，即过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时态。故选C。
【点睛】
12.
---
How
long
will
it
be
________
your
brother
attends
university?
---
Half
a
month.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
until
D.
when
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定句型。句意：——还要多久你弟弟才上大学？——半个月。A.
since
自从，因为；B.
before
在......之前；C.
until直到；D.
when当。分析句子可知，此处考查固定句型：It
will
be
+
时间段+
before“还要......才......”。故选B。
13.
Evolution
is
the
answer
to
________
new
species
of
plants
and
animals
come
to
exist.
A.
what
B.
when
C.
which
D.
how
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句的引导词。句意：进化是新的动植物物种如何出现的答案。A.
what什么；B.
when何时；C.
which哪一个；D.
how怎么，如何。分析可知空格所在的句子是一个宾语从句，且从句的主干成分完成，故用连接副词，排除A、C两项，根据句意此处指动植物是如何进化出来的，故用连接副词how。故选D。
14.
Bob
looks
so
happy.
He
________
a
contract
with
the
famous
basketball
club.
A.
should
sign
B.
should
have
signed
C.
must
have
signed
D.
must
sign
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词+have
done结构。句意：鲍勃看起来非常开心。他肯定和那家著名的篮球俱乐部签订了合同。结合语境可知，“他和俱乐部签订合同”发生在过去，故此处是对过去情况的肯定推测，应用must
have
done。故选C。
15.
Elderly
people
should
be
respected
________
their
contributions,
knowledge,
experience.
A.
instead
of
B.
in
favor
of
C.
apart
from
D.
regardless
of
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意：老年人应该受到尊重，无论他们贡献、知识和经验如何。A.
instead
of代替，而不是；B.
in
favor
of支持，有利于；C.
apart
from除……之外；D.
regardless
of
不管。根据句意可知，此处表示“不管他们的贡献、知识和经验如何”，故选D。
点睛】
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
few
months
ago,
I
had
some
friends
over
to
my
house.
During
the
get-together
a
glass
of
red
wine
was
____16____
on
a
living
room
carpet.
A
few
days
later,
I
asked
a
person
to
____17____
the
carpet.
He
guaranteed
that
he
could
not
only
get
rid
of
the
stain（污痕）,
but
he
could
make
every
carpet
in
the
house
look
and
____18____
better.
After
spending
more
than
200
dollars,
I
found
my
house
looked
great.____19____,
there
was
one
slight
problem
—
the
stain
was
still
there,
and
to
be
____20____
I
was
very
disappointed
at
it.____21____
to
get
rid
of
the
stain,
I
called
in
an
expert
in
this
job
who
had
a
great
____22____.
When
he
arrived,
I
showed
him
the
stain.
He
____23____
explained
to
me
how
difficult
it
would
be
to
get
rid
of
the
stain
and
he
wanted
me
to
know
that
before
he
even
unloaded
his
____24____
to
start
the
job.
My
expectation
at
that
point
was
_____25_____;
I
just
told
him
to
give
it
his
best
effort.
In
the
first
time
I
expected
the
stain
to
be
_____26_____.
In
the
second
time
I
expected
little
or
_____27_____.
Those
made
me
realize
that
in
life
the
fine
line
between
_____28_____
and
disappointment
can
be
our
expectation.
If
the
expectation
line
set
by
ourselves
or
by
others
is
placed
incorrectly,
_____29_____,
disappointment,
and
a
breaking
in
the
relationships
you
have
with
those
around
you,
will
occur.
Set
the
expectation
_____30_____
and
properly
especially
when
it
comes
to
the
_____31_____
of
others.
It
is
so
important
_____32_____
so
often
we
want
from
others
more
than
they
are
ready,
willing,
and
able
to
_____33_____,
and
almost
certainly
less
than
we
expect.
In
the
carpet
cleaning
above,
the
second
person
set
my
expectation
appropriately
by
making
no
_____34_____.
He
tried
his
best
and
got
the
stain
out
at
last.
What
he
did
_____35_____
my
expectations,
making
me
really
happy!
So
remember:
set
your
expectation
properly.
16.
A.
served
B.
dropped
C.
made
D.
drunk
17.
A.
repair
B.
cut
C.
clean
D.
change
18.
A.
taste
B.
sell
C.
work
D.
smell
19.
A.
However
B.
Anyhow
C.
Besides
D.
Otherwise
20.
A.
polite
B.
proud
C.
honest
D.
serious
21.
A.
Affording
B.
Determining
C.
Managing
D.
Hesitating
22.
A.
personality
B.
ambition
C.
idea
D.
reputation
23.
A.
immediately
B.
mainly
C.
finally
D.
actually
24.
A.
suit
B.
equipment
C.
bag
D.
carpet
25.
A.
low
B.
high
C.
medium
D.
great
26.
A.
covered
B.
lightened
C.
reduced
D.
removed
27.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
28.
A.
excitement.
B.
surprise
C.
happiness
D.
anger
29.
A.
frustration
B.
embarrassment
C.
desperation
D.
fear
30.
A.
actively
B.
gradually
C.
reasonably
D.
quickly
31.
A.
role
B.
behavior
C.
method
D.
expectation
32.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
though
D.
since
33.
A.
pay
B.
say
C.
give
D.
lend
34.
A.
mistake
B.
complaint
C.
compliment
D.
promise
35.
A.
fitted
to
B.
went
beyond
C.
got
close
to
D.
was
lower
than
【答案】16.
B
17.
C
18.
D
19.
A
20.
C
21.
B
22.
D
23.
A
24.
B
25.
A
26.
D
27.
A
28.
C
29.
A
30.
C
31.
B
32.
D
33.
C
34.
D
35.
B
【解析】
这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者介绍了自己找两位清洁工清除地毯上污渍的故事。通过这个经历作者意识到：我们做事情应该合理设置自己的期望值，否则很容易失望。
【16题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：在聚会期间一杯红酒落在了客厅的地毯上。A.
served服务；B.
dropped掉落；C.
made制作；D.
drunk喝。根据下文的“He
guaranteed
that
he
could
not
only
get
rid
of
the
stain（污痕）”可知，一瓶红酒落到了地毯上。故选B。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：几天后，我请了一个人来清理地毯。A.
repair修理；B.
cut切割；C.
clean清理；D.
change改变。根据下文的“He
guaranteed
that
he
could
not
only
get
rid
of
the
stain（污痕）”可知，红酒把地毯弄脏了，所以作者找人清理。且下文的“In
the
carpet
cleaning
above”也是提示。故选C。
【18题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：他保证他不但可以把污痕清理掉，而且还可以让家里的每张地毯看起来更美，闻起来更香。A.
taste尝起来；B.
sell卖；C.
work工作；D.
smell闻起来。结合常识和语境可知，此处指清洁地毯的人为了让作者开心，故意夸大其词。结合选项，只有“闻起来”符合语境。故选D。
【19题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，有一个小问题——那个污痕还在那里，说实话，我对此非常失望。A.
However然而；B.
Anyhow不管怎样；C.
Besides此外；D.
Otherwise否则。根据上文的“I
found
my
house
looked
great.”可知，上下文是转折关系。故选A。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：然而，有一个小问题——那个污痕还在那里，说实话，我对此非常失望。A.
polite有礼貌的；B.
proud骄傲的；C.
honest诚实的；D.
serious严肃的。根据上文的“there
was
one
slight
problem”可知，虽然是个小问题，但作者打心眼里感到不满意，用to
be
honest“说实话”符合语境。故选C。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我决定除去那个污痕，我请来了一位这方面享有盛誉的一位专家。A.
Affording承担得起；B.
Determining决心，决定；C.
Managing管理，设法；D.
Hesitating犹豫。根据下文的“I
called
in
an
expert
in
this
job”可知，作者下定决心除去这个污痕。故选B。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我决定除去那个污痕，我请来了一位这方面享有盛誉的一位专家。A.
personality个性；B.
ambition抱负；C.
idea主意，想法；D.
reputation声誉，威望。根据上文的“I
called
in
an
expert
in
this
job”可推知，此人在清除污痕方面非常有名。故选D。
【23题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他立刻向我解释除掉这个污痕有多么困难，他想在他放下设备开始工作前让我明白这一点。A.
immediately立即；B.
mainly主要地；C.
finally最后；D.
actually事实上。根据下文的“before
he
even
unloaded
his
____9____
to
start
the
job.”可知，该专家一进门就立即给作者说明情况。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他立刻向我解释除掉这个污痕有多么困难，他想在他放下设备开始工作前让我明白这一点。A.
suit西装；B.
equipment设备；C.
bag包；D.
carpet地毯。结合常识和“unloaded”可知，此处是指放下清理污痕所用的设备。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在那一点上我的期待值很低。A.
low低的；B.
high高的；C.
medium中等的；D.
great巨大的。根据下文的“I
just
told
him
to
give
it
his
best
effort.”可知，作者对把污痕清理干净所抱的期望很低，只希望该专家可以尽全力。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：第一次，我希望这个污痕被除掉。A.
covered覆盖；B.
lightened变浅；C.
reduced减少；D.
removed移除。根据上文的“the
stain
was
still
there,
and
to
be
____5____
I
was
very
disappointed
at
it.”可知，作者对于还有一点污痕感到很失望，由此可知，第一次作者是想污痕被完全除掉。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：第二次，我几乎没抱任何希望。A.
nothing没有事物；B.
something某事物；C.
anything任何事物；D.
everything每件事物。根据上文的“I
just
told
him
to
give
it
his
best
effort.”可推知，作者此次几乎没抱希望，little
or
nothing“简直没有”符合语境。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：那些让我意识到，在生活中，幸福和失望之间的分界线别可能是我们的期望。A.
excitement兴奋；B.
surprise惊讶，惊喜；C.
happiness幸福；D.
anger愤怒。根据下文的“disappointment”可知，此处是指幸福和失望之间的分界线。且下文的“making
me
really
happy”也是提示。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果我们自己或他人错误地设定了期待值，那么挫败感、失望以及与周围人的关系破裂都有可能发生。A.
frustration挫败感；B.
embarrassment尴尬；C.
desperation绝望；D.
fear恐惧。根据“disappointment,
and
a
breaking”可知，此处是指没有实现预期的挫败感。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：合理并且适当的设定期望，尤其关乎他人的行为时。A.
actively活跃地；B.
gradually逐渐地；C.
reasonably合理地；D.
quickly迅速地。根据上文的“If
the
expectation
line
set
by
ourselves
or
by
others
is
placed
incorrectly”和空前的“properly”可知，此处是指要合理并且适当地设定期望。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：合理并且适当的设定期望，尤其关乎他人的行为时。A.
role角色；B.
behavior行为；C.
method方法；D.
expectation期待。结合上文内容可知，作者两次请人清除污痕，第一个人让作者对他的行为抱很高的期望，而第二个人让作者对他的行为几乎不抱希望。由此可知，此处是指对别人行为的期望。故选B。
【32题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：这是非常重要的，因为我们想从别人那里得到的往往比他们准备好的、愿意的多，然而他们能给的几乎肯定比我们期望的要少。A.
and并且；B.
or或者；C.
though然而，但是；D.
since因为。结合句意可知是，下文陈述的内容是“这很重要的”原因。故选D。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是非常重要的，因为我们想从别人那里得到的往往比他们准备好的、愿意的多，然而他们能给的几乎肯定比我们期望的要少。A.
pay支付；B.
say说；C.
give给与；D.
lend借。根据上文的“we
want
from
others”可知，我们想从别人那里得到。由此可知，此处是说别人能够给与的。故选C。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：在上面清理地毯的故事中，第二个人没有做出任何承诺，这给了我适当的期望。A.
mistake错误；B.
complaint抱怨；C.
compliment赞美，恭维；D.
promise承诺。根据上文的“He
____8____
explained
to
me
how
difficult
it
would
be
to
get
rid
of
the
stain
and
he
wanted
me
to
know
that
before
he
even
unloaded
his
____9____
to
start
the
job.”可知，第二个人没有给作者做出任何承诺。故选D。
【35题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：他所做的超出了我的预期，这真的让我很开心。A.
fitted
to适应；B.
went
beyond超出；C.
got
close
to贴近；D.
was
lower
than比……低。根据上文陈述的故事，结合下文的“making
me
really
happy”可知，第二个人的行为超出了作者的预期。故选B。
三、
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Museo
del
Prado
It
is
officially
Spain’s
most
popular
tourist
sight
and
now
free
every
day!
It
has
Spain’s
best
gallery,
housing
the
finest
works
of
art
Spain
has
ever
produced.
Address:
Paseo
del
Prado
s/n,
28014,
Madrid
Entry
10?;
3?
for
students
or
children
When
is
it
free?
6pm
until
8pm
from
Monday
to
Saturday
and
from
5pm
until
8pm
every
Sunday
Museo
Taurino
Visiting
Madrid’s
bullfighting
museums
is
a
must
if
you
have
an
interest
in
bullfighting,
especially
if
you
aren’t
going
to
be
able
to
get
to
see
a
bullfight
while
you’re
in
town.
Address:
Plaza
de
Toros
de
las
Ventas,
Alcala
237
When
is
it
free?
Always
Madrid
Blind
Museum
The
Museo
Tiflologico
is
Madrid's
Blind
Museum.
It
is
not
so
much
about
the
blind;
it
has
lots
of
exhibits
that
can
be
touched
and
felt
with
your
hands
and
anyone
can
enjoy
them.
It
is
different
from
the
average
museum.
Address:
c/La
Coruna,
n
18,
Madrid
When
is
it
free？
Always
Museo
de
San
Isidro
The
museum
tells
you
the
history
of
Madrid,
focusing
on
the
time
before
the
city
became
the
capital
of
Spain,
when
it
was
just
a
provincial
town.
Address:
Plaza
de
San
Andres
2,
28005,
Madrid
Metro:
Tirso
de
Molina/La
Latina
When
is
it
free？
Always
Museo
de
America
It
was
the
Spanish
who
“discovered”
the
Americas,
and
this
fact
is
commemorated
(纪念)
in
this
museum.
It
also
goes
some
way
to
examining
their
pre-colonial
(殖民地时期以前的)
history.
Address:
Avda
Reyes
Catolicos
6,
28040,
Madrid
When
is
it
free？
Always
36.
When
will
you
have
free
entry
into
the
Museo
del
Prado？
A.
7
p.m.
every
day
B.
5
p.m.
on
Saturdays.
C.
All
day
on
weekends.
D.
6
a.m.
to
8
p.m.
every
Sunday.
37.
How
much
should
a
couple
and
their
9-year-old
twins
pay
for
visiting
the
Museo
del
Prado
without
free
entry？
A.
10?.
B.
13?.
C.
16?.
D.
26?.
38.
What
can
you
do
at
the
Museo
Tiflologico？
A.
Visit
Spain’s
best
gallery.
B.
Enjoy
many
exhibits
by
touch.
C.
Learn
something
about
bullfighting.
D.
Explore
the
long
history
of
Spain.
39.
If
you
want
to
learn
about
the
Spanish
“discovery”
of
the
Americas,
you
can
visit
_____.
A.
c/La
Coruna,
n
18,
Madrid
B.
Paseo
del
Prado
s/n,
28014,
Madrid
C.
Plaza
de
San
Andres
2,
28005,
Madrid
D.
Avda
Reyes
Catolicos
6,
28040,
Madrid
40.
We
can
learn
from
this
passage
that
_____.
A.
most
of
Madrid's
museums
have
free
entry
B.
Madrid
has
always
been
powerful
city
of
Spain
C.
Madrid's
Blind
Museum
welcomes
everyone
to
enjoy
D.
Museo
Taurino
is
Spain's
most
popular
tourist
sight
【答案】36.
A
37.
D
38.
B
39.
D
40.
C
【解析】
本文是应用文。文章介绍了西班牙首都马德里的五个博物馆的地址，邮编，门票与开馆闭馆时间等一些情况。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章中对普拉多博物馆的介绍“When
is
it
free?
6pm
until
8pm
from
Monday
to
Saturday
and
from
5pm
until
8pm
every
Sunday.(
什么时候免费？周一至周六下午6点至8点，每周日下午5点至8点。)”可知每天下午7点可以免费进入普拉多博物馆。故选A项。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章中对普拉多博物馆门票方面的介绍“Entry
10?;
3?
for
students
or
children.（门票10欧元；学生或儿童3欧元。）”再结合题干是一对夫妇和他们9岁的双胞胎，所以金额为10+10+3+3=26(欧元)。故选D项。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。文章通过对马德里盲人博物馆的介绍“The
Museo
Tiflologico
is
Madrid's
Blind
Museum.
It
is
not
so
much
about
the
blind;
it
has
lots
of
exhibits
that
can
be
touched
and
felt
with
your
hands
and
anyone
can
enjoy
them.（蒂弗洛罗吉科博物馆是马德里的盲人博物馆。与其说它是关于盲人的，不如说它有很多展品可以用你的手触摸和感觉，任何人都可以欣赏。）”可知在蒂弗洛罗吉科博物馆可以通过触摸欣赏许多展品。故选B项。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。通过文章对美国博物馆的介绍“It
was
the
Spanish
who
“discovered”
the
Americas,
and
this
fact
is
commemorated
(纪念)
in
this
museum.（是西班牙人“发现”了美洲，这个事实在这个博物馆里被纪念。）”说明如果你想了解西班牙对美洲的“发现”，你可以访问美国博物馆。通过下文得知，该博物馆位于“Avda
Reyes
Catolicos
6,
28040，Madrid”。故选D项。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。文章对马德里盲人博物馆的介绍写道“It
is
not
so
much
about
the
blind;
it
has
lots
of
exhibits
that
can
be
touched
and
felt
with
your
hands
and
anyone
can
enjoy
them.
It
is
different
from
the
average
museum.（与其说它是关于盲人的，不如说它有很多展品可以用你的手触摸和感觉，任何人都可以欣赏。它不同于一般的博物馆。）”说明马德里盲人博物馆欢迎每个人来欣赏。故选C项。
B
It
was
a
battle
of
power,
as
China’s
Zhang
Weili
took
on
Polish
competitor
Joanna
Jedrzejczyk
in
what
is
being
called
one
of
the
greatest
fights
in
women’s
MMA
history.
People
had
high
expectations
for
this
match
—
and
their
expectations
were
met.
On
March
7,
2020,
Zhang
Weili
beat
Jedrzejczyk
in
Las
Vegas,
successfully
defending
(蝉联)
her
strawweight
UFC
title
(草量级终极格斗赛冠军).
Both
women
are
known
as
top
fighters.
Zhang,
30,
won
China’s
first
and
only
UFC
belt
last
year
in
Shenzhen.
Jedrzejczyk,
32,
is
a
former
five-time
defending
champion
in
the
115-pound
group.
But
this
year’s
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
(新冠疫情爆发)
made
Zhang’s
training
harder
than
usual.
She
had
to
travel
from
Beijing
to
Thailand
and
then
to
Abu
Dhabi
before
arriving
in
Las
Vegas,
about
a
week
later
than
planned.
Worse
still,
before
the
match,
Zhang
was
annoyed
by
social
media
post
by
Jedrzejczyk.
In
a
picture,
Jedrzejczyk
wears
a
gas
mask
(防毒面具)
standing
behind
Zhang,
making
fun
of
the
outbreak.
The
picture
caused
criticism
and
later
disappeared.
Zhang
said
she
was
fired
up
to
make
Jedrzejczyk
pay
for
the
tasteless
joke
in
the
competition.
Zhang’s
considerable
punching
power
(重拳)
gave
her
the
early
advantage
as
the
pair
traded
in
the
first
and
second
rounds.
However,
as
a
former
five-time
defending
champion,
Jedrzejczyk
used
her
greater
experience
and
changed
her
style,
catching
Zhang
with
huge
kicks
to
the
face
and
body
to
win
Round
Three.
Going
into
the
championship
rounds,
despite
looking
the
more
tired,
Zhang
again
caught
her
competitor
with
well-timed
counter
punches,
winning
her
first
title
defence.
In
the
end,
Zhang
scored
a
narrow
win
over
Jedrzejezyk
in
the
fight.
Both
ended
up
in
the
hospital
because
of
the
fight.
“All
fighters
deserve
respect
from
one
another
in
the
competition,
”
said
Zhang
following
her
victory.
“Now
the
situation
is
not
just
affecting
China
but
the
whole
world.
I
hope
everybody
in
the
world
can
stand
together
to
fight
the
virus
with
a
united
effort.”
she
said.
41.
?How?many?times?has?Zhang?Weili?won?the?UFC?belt?
A.
Once.
B.
Twice.
C.
Three?times.
D.
Five?time.
42.
How?did?the?epidemic?affect?Zhang?Weili?
A.
It?made?her?training?harder?than?usual.
B.
She?was?late?for?the?match.
C.
She?was?upset?because?of?the?outbreak.
D.
The?match?was?put?off?due?to?the?outbreak.
43.
How?did?Zhang?Weili?react?to?Joanna’s?Twitter?post?
A.
She?ignored?the?Twitter?post.
B.
She?made?fun?of?her?as?well.
C.
She?was?angry?about?it.
D.
She?hit?Joanna?after?winning?the?match.
44.
What?is?the?meaning?of?the?underline?word
“criticism”?in?Paragraph?3?
A.
批评
B.
赞赏
C.
讽刺
D.
漠视
45.
Zhang?Weili?thinks?that?while?facing?the?epidemic,
______.
A.
trash?talk?is?helpful
B.
people?don’t?have?to?respect?each?other
C.
we?should?protect?ourselves?first?
D.
everybody?should?unite?and?fight?together
【答案】41.
B
42.
A
43.
C
44.
A
45.
D
【解析】
这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了张伟丽在疫情的影响下，击败了取笑她的Jedrzejczyk，成功蝉联草量级终极格斗赛冠军的故事，张伟丽认为世界各国能够站在一起，团结一致，共同抗击疫情。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“On
March
7,
2020,
Zhang
Weili
beat
Jedrzejczyk
in
Las
Vegas,
successfully
defending
(蝉联)
her
strawweight
UFC
title
(草量级终极格斗赛冠军).（2020年3月7日，在拉斯维加斯，张伟丽击败Jedrzejczyk成功蝉联草量级终极格斗赛冠军。）”和第二段“Zhang,
30,
won
China’s
first
and
only
UFC
belt
last
year
in
Shenzhen.（30岁的张伟丽去年在深圳获得了中国首条也是唯一一条UFC腰带。）”可知，张伟力获得过2次UFC腰带。故选B项。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But
this
year’s
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
(新冠疫情爆发)
made
Zhang’s
training
harder
than
usual.（但今年的新型冠状病毒疫情让张伟丽的训练比平时更加艰难。）”可知，疫情使张伟丽的训练比平时更加艰难。故选A项。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Worse
still,
before
the
match,
Zhang
was
annoyed
by
social
media
post
by
Jedrzejczyk.（更糟糕是，在比赛前，张伟丽被Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子激怒了。）”可知，张伟丽对Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子感到愤怒。故选C项。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段“Zhang
said
she
was
fired
up
to
make
Jedrzejczyk
pay
for
the
tasteless
joke
in
the
competition.（张伟丽说，她很想让Jedrzejczyk为比赛中低级的笑话付出代价。）”可知，Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子是低级的，且根据“later
disappeared（之后消失了）”可以推断，Jedrzejczyk在社交媒体上发布的帖子引起了批评，可知“criticism”的意思是“批评”。故选A项。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now
the
situation
is
not
just
affecting
China
but
the
whole
world.
I
hope
everybody
in
the
world
can
stand
together
to
fight
the
virus
with
a
united
effort.（现在，疫情不仅影响了中国，也影响了全世界。我希望世界各国能够站在一起，团结一致，共同抗击疫情。）”可知，张伟丽认为人们应该团结起来，共同战斗。故选D项。
C
Can
you
imagine
being
able
to
remember
every
single
experience
of
your
life,
every
conversation
you
have
ever
had,
every
meal
you’ve
eaten,
every
word
in
your
favorite
book
and
even
the
feel
of
the
clothes
you
wore
on
your
very
first
birthday?
That’s
what
Rebecca
Sharrock’s
life
is
like,
and
as
amazing
as
that
ability
sounds,
she
says
it
can
also
be
quite
terrifying
at
times.
Three
years
ago,
Rebecca
Sharrock
was
reading
a
newspaper
article
which
mentioned
that
it
was
impossible
for
people
to
remember
details
of
their
lives
that
had
occurred
during
the
first
four
years
of
their
existence.
“What
absolute
nonsense,”
she
thought
to
herself,
because
she
could
clearly
remember
her
life
all
the
way
back
to
when
she
was
just
12
days
old.
She
was
just
one
of
the
only
80
known
people
suffering
from
a
mysterious
condition
called
Highly
Superior
Autobiographical
Memory
(HSAM)
(超忆症).
Like
Jill
Price,
the
woman
who
cannot
forget,
27-year-old
Rebecca
Sharrock,
from
Brisbane,
Australia,
remembers
all
the
details
of
her
life
but
what
really
makes
her
special
is
how
far
back
her
memories
go:
Jill
and
other
HSAM
sufferers
only
remember
details
of
their
daily
lives
from
when
they
were
10-14,
but
Sharrock
remembers
specific
moments
of
her
infancy.
She
remembers
the
dress
she
wore
on
her
first
birthday
and
how
uninterested
she
was
in
her
baby
sister
at
first.
Rebecca
Sharrock’s
unusual
case
was
recently
featured
on
“60
Minutes”,
where
the
reporter
Allison
Langdon
put
her
ability
to
the
test,
by
asking
her
questions
about
her
favorite
book
series,
“Harry
Potter”.
“I
tested
her
on
the
books
because
she
says
she
can
remember
every
single
word
from
every
single
book,”
Langdon
said.
“So
I
would
pick
up
a
book
and
open
a
page
and
read
her
a
line
and
immediately
she
would
name
the
book,
chapter
number,
chapter
name
and
could
recite
every
word
until
I
told
her
to
stop.”
Being
able
to
remember
every
little
detail
about
most
of
your
life
is
a
surprising
ability,
but
as
every
HSAM
sufferer
will
tell
you,
it
can
be
very
difficult
to
deal
with.
Forgetting
is
one
of
the
mechanisms
(机制) we
use
to
get
over
sad
experiences
in
our
lives,
but
it’s
something
that
people
like
Rebecca
Sharrock
or
Jill
Price
are
unable
to
do.
46.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
_____.
A.
HSAM
sufferers
aren’t
bothered
by
their
ability
B.
having
HSAM
isn’t
always
a
good
thing
C.
HSAM
happens
to
people
commonly
these
days
D.
people
with
HSAM
are
the
dangerous
group
47.
What
do
you
know
about
Jill
Price?
A.
She
can
remember
how
uninterested
she
was
in
her
baby
sister.
B.
She
can
remember
earlier
things
than
Rebecca
Sharrock.
C.
She
can
remember
the
dress
she
wore
on
her
first
birthday.
D.
She
can
remember
something
detailed
in
her
teenage
time.
48.
What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“infancy”
in
Para.3?
A.
Youth.
B.
Success.
C.
Babyhood.
D.
Hardship.
49.
Why
did
Allison
Langdon
ask
about
Rebecca
Sharrock’s
favorite
book
series?
A.
Because
she
was
curious
about
her
preference.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
improve
her
vocabulary.
C.
Because
she
wanted
to
test
Rebecca's
ability
of
remembering.
D.
Because
“Harry
Potter”
was
her
favorite
book.
50.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
An
Introduction
to
HSAM.
B.
An
Interview
about
Surprising
Woman.
C.
How
to
Have
an
Amazing
Memory?
D.
A
Woman
Can
Remember
Everything
She
Has
Experienced.
【答案】46.
B
47.
D
48.
C
49.
C
50.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章通过一名对自己的所有经历不会忘记的妇女以及其他事例，介绍了一种疾病HSAM(超忆症)。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Being
able
to
remember
every
little
detail
about
most
of
your
life
is
a
surprising
ability,
but
as
every
HSAM
sufferer
will
tell
you,
it
can
be
very
difficult
to
deal
with.
Forgetting
is
one
of
the
mechanisms
(机制) we
use
to
get
over
sad
experiences
in
our
lives,
but
it’s
something
that
people
like
Rebecca
Sharrock
or
Jill
Price
are
unable
to
do.”可知，能够记住生活中大部分细节是一种令人惊讶的能力，但是每一个
HSAM
患者都会告诉你，这可能很难处理。遗忘是我们用来克服生活中悲伤经历的一种机制，但像Rebecca
Sharrock或Jill
Price这样的人是无法做到的。由此可知，患有HSAM(超忆症)并不总是一件好事。故选B项。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Jill
and
other
HSAM
sufferers
only
remember
details
of
their
daily
lives
from
when
they
were
10-14…”可知，Jill和其他
HSAM
患者只记得他们10-14岁时的日常生活细节。由此可知，她能记起她青少年时期的一些细节。故选D项。
【48题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二段中“because
she
could
clearly
remember
her
life
all
the
way
back
to
when
she
was
just
12
days
old.(因为她清楚地记得自己12天大的时候的生活)”以及第三段中划线词句的后文“She
remembers
the
dress
she
wore
on
her
first
birthday
and
how
uninterested
she
was
in
her
baby
sister
at
first.(她还记得她一岁生日时穿的裙子，以及一开始她对她的小妹妹是多么的不感兴趣)”可知，划线单词“infancy”应指“婴儿时期”。故选C项。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“Rebecca
Sharrock’s
unusual
case
was
recently
featured
on
“60
Minutes”,
where
the
reporter
Allison
Langdon
put
her
ability
to
the
test,
by
asking
her
questions
about
her
favorite
book
series,
“Harry
Potter”.
“I
tested
her
on
the
books
because
she
says
she
can
remember
every
single
word
from
every
single
book,
””可知，Rebecca
Sharrock的不寻常事件最近出现在《60分钟》节目中，记者Allison
Langdon通过询问她最喜欢的系列丛书《Harry
Potter》的相关问题，测试了她的能力。Langdon说：“我在书上对她进行了测试，因为她说她能记住每一本书上的每一个单词。”由此可知，Allison
Langdon要测试Sharrock的记忆力。故选C项。
【50题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要通过讲述一个叫Rebecca
Sharrock的妇女能记得她所经历的一切，介绍了一种疾病HSAM(超忆症)。D项“能记得她所经历的一切”作为标题，能引起人们关注，吸引人们了解文章内容，又与HSAM(超忆症)紧密相关，这种疾病的主要特征就是不会忘记。故选D项。
D
Take
a
look
at
your
fingers.
Would
you
believe
me
if
I
told
you
that
the
length
of
your
fingers
in
relation
to
one
another
can
predict
your
personality?
I
know
that
it
sounds
like
one
of
those
silly
tests
you
see
on
Facebook,
but
I
have
to
admit
that
it
was
spot-on
for
me.
Look
at
your
three
middle
fingers
of
your
left
hand.
Is
your
index
finger（食指）longer
than
your
ring
finger?
Is
your
ring
finger
longer
than
your
index
finger?
Or
are
the
two
the
same
length?
Category
1:
A
longer
ring
finger.
If
your
ring
finger
is
longer
than
your
index
finger,
research
shows
that
you’re
likely
a
charming
type,
and
you
can
probably
talk
yourself
out
of
any
situation.
Others
often
find
this
personality
type
irresistible
and
will
go
to
great
lengths
to
help
you.
You’re
more
likely
to
take
risks,
and
you’re
good
at
problem-solving.
People
in
this
category
make
great
engineers,
soldiers
and
crossword-puzzle
solvers.
Category
2:
A
longer
index
finger.
If
your
index
finger
is
longer
than
your
ring
finger,
chances
are
you
are
full
of
confidence
—
possibly
even
to
the
point
of
being
over-confident
and
too
proud.
You
are
not
necessarily
introverted（内向的）,but
you
do
enjoy
time
to
yourself
especially
when
you’re
trying
to
complete
a
project.
You
are
a
determined
go-getter
who
can
make
things
happen,
but
you
may
be
shy
when
it
comes
to
taking
the
first
step
in
building
up
a
friendship.
You
are
also
probably
happy
with
what
you
have,
but
you’re
always
wishing
for
more.
Category
3:
The
two
are
the
same
length.
If
your
index
finger
and
ring
finger
are
roughly
the
same
length,
you
are
likely
to
avoid
conflict
at
all
costs
and
seek
to
keep
the
peace
in
your
relationships.
You
are
well-organized,
faithful
and
sympathetic.
But
deep
down
under
all
of
that
caring
and
peace-loving,
you
also
have
a
fiery
core（暴躁的本质）and
can
lash
out（猛然怒斥）
unexpectedly
when
you’re
pushed
too
far.
How
well
did
these
descriptions
match
your
personality?
I
was
surprised
at
the
accuracy（准确性）in
my
case.
51.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Never
believe
the
silly
tests
on
Facebook
B.
The
length
of
fingers
can
reveal
personality
C.
Why
your
fingers
are
not
of
the
same
length.
D.
How
to
find
out
about
one’s
personality
accurately.
52.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“spot-on”
in
Paragraph1
mean?
A.
Very
funny.
B.
Quite
easy.
C.
Exactly
correct
D.
Completely
strange.
53.
According
to
the
passage,
people
with
a
longer
ring
finger
tend
to
be
_____.
A.
cautious
B.
catching
C.
hard-working
D.
warm-hearted
54.
Which
is
the
case
with
people
who
have
a
longer
index
finger?
A.
They
are
always
satisfied
with
what
they
have.
B.
They
always
feel
confident
and
never
feel
shy.
C.
They
are
not
welcome
most
of
the
time.
D.
They
prefer
to
be
left
alone
when
working
on
a
project.
55.
Which
is
a
suitable
match
for
“Category
3”
people?
A.
The
sweet
talker
B.
The
self-important-
one.
C.
The
introvert.
D.
The
peacemaker.
【答案】51.
B
52.
C
53.
B
54.
D
55.
D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了人们通过对比一个人无名指与食指之间的长短关系来发现其性格特点。
【51题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Take
a
look
at
your
fingers.
Would
you
believe
me
if
I
told
you
that
the
length
of
your
fingers
in
relation
to
one
another
can
predict
your
personality?”（看看你的手指。如果我告诉你，你手指的长度可以预测你的性格，你会相信吗？）结合下文提到的食指和无名指长度相比的三种情况，可知，文章主要讲述了手指的长度可以显示个性。故选B。
【52题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“I
know
that
it
sounds
like
one
of
those
silly
tests
you
see
on
Facebook”（我知道这听起来像你在Facebook上看到的那些愚蠢的测试）以及but，和最后一段的“I
was
surprised
at
the
accuracy（准确性）in
my
case.”（我对我的情况的准确性感到惊讶）可推知，“I
have
to
admit
that
it
was
spot-on
for
me.”意为：我得承认这对我来说是正确的，即spot-on意为“完全正确的”，与Exactly
correct同义。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If
your
ring
finger
is
longer
than
your
index
finger,
research
shows
that
you’re
likely
a
charming
type,
and
you
can
probably
talk
yourself
out
of
any
situation.”（如果你的无名指比食指长，研究表明你很可能是一个有魅力的类型，你可能在任何情况下都能说服自己。）可知，无名指较长的人是有感染力的。故选B。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段“If
your
index
finger
is
longer
than
your
ring
finger,
chances
are
you
are
full
of
confidence
—
possibly
even
to
the
point
of
being
over-confident
and
too
proud.
You
are
not
necessarily
introverted,
but
you
do
enjoy
time
to
yourself
especially
when
you’re
trying
to
complete
a
project.”（如果你的食指比无名指长，那么你很可能充满自信——甚至可能到了过分自信和骄傲的地步。你不一定是内向的人，但你确实喜欢独处的时间，尤其是当你试图完成一个项目的时候。）可知，食指较长的人在做项目时更喜欢独处。故选D。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第五段“If
your
index
finger
and
ring
finger
are
roughly
the
same
length,
you
are
likely
to
avoid
conflict
at
all
costs
and
seek
to
keep
the
peace
in
your
relationships.”（如果你的食指和无名指差不多长，你可能会不惜一切代价避免冲突，并寻求在人际关系中保持和平。）可推知，“和平缔造者”与第“3类”人匹配。故选D。
第II卷（提高题）
四、阅读表达（共
5
小题，每小题
2分，满分
10
分）
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。
Ding
Zheng
was
born
with
cerebral
palsy
(脑瘫)
in
China’s
Hubei
Province
and
is
studying
law
at
Harvard
University.
His
mother
Zou
Hongyan
is
worth
a
thousand
schoolmasters
and
more.
“There
is
little
value
in
rescuing
the
baby.
He
will
become
mentally
disabled.
I
suggest
you
forsake
it,”
a
doctor
at
Jingzhou
District
Hospital
told
Zou
on
July
21,
1988.
Zou
was
shocked,
but
she
knew
she
shall
not
let
her
boy
die.
So
she
started
the
long
journey
of
rehabilitation
(康复)
training
for
Ding.
In
order
to
treat
Ding’s
illness,
Zou
sold
her
house
and
the
family
moved
into
a
room
of
less
than
20
square
meters.
Zou
also
did
many
part-time
jobs.
“Zou
took
her
son
to
our
hospital
for
treatment
when
he
was
at
a
very
early
age
and
continued
his
treatment
non-stop
for
over
ten
years,
so
he
could
recover
to
such
a
great
extent.
”
said
the
doctor.
Zou
tried
everything
she
could
to
help
Ding
overcome
any
difficulty
his
disability
had
created.
“I
don’t
want
him
to
feel
ashamed
about
his
illness.
I
ask
him
to
work
harder
than
others
and
have
higher
requirements
of
him,”
said
Zou.
But
Zou
neither
helped
Ding
with
his
homework
nor
forced
him
to
participate
in
training
courses.
Thanks
to
his
mother’s
intense
nurturing
(养育),
Ding
graduated
from
the
College
of
Environmental
Science
and
Engineering
of
Peking
University,
and
then
enrolled
in
the
Law
School
of
Peking
University
in
the
same
year.
In
March
2016,
Ding
was
admitted
into
the
Law
School
of
Harvard
University
after
working
as
a
lawyer
for
years.
In
terms
of
educating
children,
Zou
thinks
that
an
equal
relationship
between
parents
and
children
is
very
important.
Zou
has
always
treated
Ding
as
an
equal
and
likes
to
discuss
important
decisions
with
him.
Ding
acknowledges
that
their
treating
each
other
as
equals
is
the
foundation
of
their
healthy
relationship.
56.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
2?
(no
more
than
2
words)
57.
What's
the
key
to
Ding’s
recovery?
(no
more
than
6
words)
58.
What
does
Paragraph
5
mainly
talk
about?
(no
more
than
12
words)
59.
What
should
parents
do
to
educate
their
children
according
to
Zou?
(no
more
than
8
words)
60.
What
do
you
learn
from
the
story
of
Ding?
(no
more
than
20
words)
【答案】56.
Abandon/
Give
up
57.
Early
and
long-term
treatment.
58.
The
achievements
Ding
has
made
with
his
mother’s
intense
nurturing.
59.
Build
an
equal
relationship
with
their
children.
60.
One
can
make
great
achievements
as
long
as
he
works
hard,
even
though
there
are
many
difficulties.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了出生在中国湖北省，患有脑瘫的丁正，在母亲的不懈努力下，使他的脑瘫得到了很好的康复并成为一名优秀的学生，目前在哈佛大学学习法律。
【56题详解】
考查词义猜测。根据上文“There
is
little
value
in
rescuing
the
baby.
He
will
become
mentally
disabled.(这对救这个孩子没有什么价值。他将成为智障人士。)
”可知，医生说“
I
suggest
you
forsake
it”可知，是建议她放弃，因此，forsake的汉语意思为“放弃”。故答案为Abandon/
Give
up。
【57题详解】
考查推理判断。根据第三段的“Zou
took
her
son
to
our
hospital
for
treatment
when
he
was
at
a
very
early
age
and
continued
his
treatment
non-stop
for
over
ten
years,
so
he
could
recover
to
such
a
great
extent.
”
said
the
doctor.(邹丽红在儿子很小的时候就带他到我们医院治疗，并连续治疗了十多年，他康复的很好。医生说。)”可推断，是因为早期和长期的治疗使丁得以恢复。故答案为Early
and
long-term
treatment。
【58题详解】
考查段落大意。根据本段内容可知，在母亲的悉心培育下，丁磊毕业于北京大学环境科学与工程学院，同年考入北京大学法学院。2016年3月，在从事多年律师工作后，丁磊被哈佛大学法学院录取。因此本段的中心内容为：丁磊在母亲的悉心培育下取得的成就。故答案为The
achievements
Ding
has
made
with
his
mother’s
intense
nurturing.
【59题详解】
考查细节理解。根据最后一段的“In
terms
of
educating
children,
Zou
thinks
that
an
equal
relationship
between
parents
and
children
is
very
important.(在教育孩子方面，邹认为父母和孩子之间的平等关系非常重要。)
”可知，邹认为在教育孩子方面，父母与孩子之间的平等关系非常重要。故答案为Build
an
equal
relationship
with
their
children.
【60题详解】
考查推理判断。文章讲述了出生在中国湖北省，患有脑瘫的丁正，在母亲的不懈努力下，使他的脑瘫得到了很好的康复并成为一名优秀的学生，医生说是早期和长期的治疗使丁得以康复。因此，通过本文的故事使我们学到：一个人只要努力工作，即使有许多困难，也能取得巨大的成就。故答案为One
can
make
great
achievements
as
long
as
he
works
hard,
even
though
there
are
many
difficulties.
六、书面表达（满分35分）
Ⅰ书面表达
（1）满分句型：（本题10分，2分/个）。
61.
听说你对中国传统节日有着浓厚的兴趣，我迫不及待地写信邀请你参加本周日的中秋节晚会。（划线部分用现在分词作状语）(汉译英）
【答案】Hearing
that
you
have
a
strong
passion
for
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
I
can’t
wait
to
write
to
invite
you
to
participate
in
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
party
this
Sunday.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查现在分词作状语、动词短语和名词。分析句子可知，整个句意表达的是现在的情况，故用一般现在时；句子主语为“我”，谓语动词为“迫不及待写信”，因此动词“听说”作非谓语处理，又因为逻辑主语
“我”和
“听说”之间是主动关系，所以要用现在分词hearing；“听说”的内容用that引导的宾语从句，其中表示“有着浓厚的兴趣”短语为have
a
strong
passion
for，表示“中国传统节日”应用Chinese
traditional
festivals；主句中，表示“迫不及待写信”短语为can’t
wait
to
write
to，
“邀
请
你
参
加
”短
语
为
invite
you
to
participate
in，
“中
秋
节
晚
会
”为
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
party，
“本
周
日
”为
this
Sunday。故翻译为Hearing
that
you
have
a
strong
passion
for
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
I
can’t
wait
to
write
to
invite
you
to
participate
in
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
party
this
Sunday。
62.
垃圾分类(trash
sorting)
是一项意义重大的活动，对生态环境保护有着深远的影响。（划线部分用which
引导的非限制定语从句）(汉译英）
【答案】Trash
sorting
is
a
significant
activity,
which
leaves
a
deep
and
profound
effect
on
protecting
the
ecosystem.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查短语，固定搭配和非限制性定语从句。表达“一项重大活动”，用名词短语a
significant
activity；表达“对保护环境有深远的影响”，用动词短语leave
a
deep
and
profound
effect
on
protecting
the
ecosystem，leave
a
deep
and
profound
effect
on是固定搭配，意为“对......有影响”；再根据题目要求，“对生态环境有深远的影响”要用非限制性定语从句，引导词用which
，which指代前面主句中的“活动”，做从句主语，再根据句意，句子应该用一般现在时态。故翻译为：Trash
sorting
is
a
significant
activity,
which
leaves
a
deep
and
profound
effect
on
protecting
the
ecosystem.
【点睛】
63.
阅读不仅有助于积累知识，还能拓宽我们的视野。（Not
only…but
also
的倒装句型）(汉译英）
【答案】Not
only
can
reading
help
accumulate
knowledge,
but
it
also
broadens
our
horizons.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查倒装句、固定短语和动词时态。句意：阅读不仅有助于积累知识，还能拓宽我们的视野。Not
only…but
also…为固定短语，意为“不仅……而且……”；reading阅读，动名词作主语；can
help能帮助，谓语；help
do
sth.为固定用法；accumulate
knowledge积累知识，宾语；it它；broaden
one’s
horizons为固定短语，意为“拓宽视野”；our我们的。Not
only置于句首，其后面的句子使用部分倒装，将情态动词can置于reading前面；此处陈述客观事实，but
also后面的句子不倒装，使用一般现在时，主语为it，谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故答案是Not
only
can
reading
help
accumulate
knowledge,
but
it
also
broadens
our
horizons.。
64.
最令他困惑的是如何解决这个难题。（划线部分用主语从句）(汉译英）
【答案】What
confused
him
most
was
how
to
solve
this
challenging
problem.
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句和时态。根据提示可知，本句陈述过去的事情应用一般过去时；“最令他困惑的是”用主语从句表达为what
confused
him
most,
what在从句中充当主语；“如何解决”表达为how
to
solve，此处作为句子表语；“这个难题”表达为this
challenging
problem。结合其他汉语提示，故翻译为：What
confused
him
most
was
how
to
solve
this
challenging
problem.
65.
随着考试的来临，学生们变得越来越紧张。（划线部分用with
复合结构）(汉译英）
【答案】With
the
exam
approaching,
students
get
more
and
more
nervous.
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查with的复合结构和动词时态。句意：随着考试的来临，学生们变得越来越紧张。with随着；the
exam考试；approach来临；students学生，主语；get变得，系动词；more
and
more
nervous越来越紧张，表语。“with+宾语+宾语补足语”是固定结构，the
exam和approach为逻辑主谓关系，需用现在分词作宾语补足语，主句陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，主语为students，谓语动词使用原形。故答案是With
the
exam
approaching,
students
get
more
and
more
nervous.。
Ⅱ书面表达（2）：（25分）
66.
假设你是李津。中秋节即至，你的美国朋友Chris将去中国朋友家参加中秋聚会，他来信向你询问该如何做。请根据以下要点，给他写一封建议信：
1．表示理解；
2．提出具体的建议（如到达时间，提前了解中秋节习俗等）；
3.
表示祝愿。
注意：
1.
词数不少于100字，开头语已为你写好,
其词数不计入总数；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear
Chris,
I’m
delighted
to
hear
from
you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely
Li
Jin
【答案】One
possible
version:
Dear
Chris,
I’m
delighted
to
hear
from
you
You
mention
that
you
were
invited
to
participate
in
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
party
to
be
held
by
a
Chinese
friend
and
have
no
idea
of
what
to
do
for
it.
It
is
understandable
since
you’re
a
foreigner
and
unfamiliar
with
Chinese
customs
as
well
as
culture.
Here
are
some
suggestions
for
you
to
get
well
prepared
for
the
party.
To
begin
with,
you’re
supposed
to
reach
there
on
time,
which
is
regarded
to
be
polite.
In
addition,
the
Mid-Autumn
festival
is
one
of
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
standing
for
family
reunion.
We’ll
enjoy
various
mooncakes
and
appreciate
the
moon
that
night.
Therefore,
you’d
better
look
for
more
information
related
to
the
festival
and
get
a
better
understanding
of
it
so
as
to
fit
in.
I
sincerely
hope
my
suggestions
can
be
helpful
to
you.
May
you
have
a
happy
time
that
night!
Yours
sincerely
Li
Jin
【解析】
【分析】
本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给美国朋友Chris写一封建议信，就他去中国朋友家参加中秋聚会提出一些建议。
【详解】第一步：审题
体裁：应用文
时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时态。
结构：总分法
总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。
要求：
1.
表示理解；
2．提出具体的建议（如到达时间，提前了解中秋节习俗等）；
3.
表示祝愿。
第二步：列提纲（重点词组）
hear
from；participate
in；have
no
idea
of；get
well
prepared
for；are
supposed
to；stand
for；appreciate
the
moon；get
a
better
understanding
of；be
helpful
to
第三步：连词成句
1.
It
is
understandable
since
you’re
a
foreigner
and
unfamiliar
with
Chinese
customs
as
well
as
culture.
2.
You’re
supposed
to
reach
there
on
time,
which
is
regarded
to
be
polite.
3.
The
Mid-Autumn
festival
is
one
of
Chinese
traditional
festivals,
standing
for
family
reunion.
3.
Now
many
of
us
have
been
studying
with
the
help
of
online
courses.
4.
You’d
better
look
for
more
information
related
to
the
festival
and
get
a
better
understanding
of
it
so
as
to
fit
in.
5.
May
you
have
a
happy
time
that
night!
根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。
第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）
1.表文章结构顺序：to
begin
with
2.表并列补充关系：in
addition
3.表因果关系：therefore
连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。
【点睛】[高分句型1]
You
mention
that
you
were
invited
to
participate
in
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
party
to
be
held
by
a
Chinese
friend
and
have
no
idea
of
what
to
do
for
it.（to
be
held
by
a
Chinese
friend作后置定语）
[高分句型2]
To
begin
with,
you’re
supposed
to
reach
there
on
time,
which
is
regarded
to
be
polite.（which引导非限制性定语从句）
[高分句型3]
I
sincerely
hope
my
suggestions
can
be
helpful
to
you.（my
suggestion
can
be
helpful
to
you是宾语从句）高三英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷基础题（95分）、第Ⅱ卷提高题（35分）和第III卷听力（20分）三部分,共150分。
第I卷
基础题
一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.
---
My
invention
of
the
flying
bike
received
the
patent
(专利)
yesterday.
---________!
You
may
be
an
Edison
one
day.
A.
Good
luck
B.
Well
done
C.
No
problem
D.
With
pleasure
2.
How
to
create
enough
jobs
for
the
laid-off
workers
is
a
complex
problem,
so
there
is
no
simple
________.
A.
command
B.
solution
C.
destination
D.
conclusion
3.
To
our
astonishment,
young
as
he
is,
he
________his
business
by
opening
two
stores
last
year.
A.
extracted
B.
expanded
C.
stretched
D.
eased
4.
If
you
grow
up
in
a
large
family,
you
are
more
________to
develop
the
ability
to
get
on
well
with
others.
A.
possible
B.
probable
C.
likely
D.
possibly
5.
Katherine
studied
their
faces,
but
they
________
no
clues
as
to
the
results.
A.
gave
into
B.
gave
out
C.
gave
off
D.
gave
away
6.
To
realize
his
dream,
a
man
has
no
________
but
to
spare
no
effort
to
fight.
A.
alternative
B.
assumption
C.
approval
D.
agreement
7.
The
great
scientist
is
said
to
be
writing
a
science
story
about
outer
space
________
by
Science
and
Technology
Press
next
year.
A.
published
B.
being
published
C.
to
be
published
D.
having
been
published
8.
---Are
you
sure
of
his
passing
the
exam?
---________.
He
is
working
hard
day
and
night.
A.
You
bet
B.
That’s
it
C.
You
got
it
D.
By
no
means
9.
At
first
his
salary
nearly
could
not
________
all
his
expenses,
and
little
was
left
for
saving.
A.
contain
B.
cover
C.
include
D.
involve
10.
Children,
in
my
opinion,
________
creative
ability
is
unbelievably
rich,
________
is
seldom
noticed
by
us,
should
be
trained
in
that
area.
A.
which;
that
B.
which;
what
C.
what;
who
D.
whose;
which
11.
Mr
Wang
said
that
he
________
the
problem
before
the
plan
was
carried
out.
However,
he
was
asked
to
do
it
again.
A.
explains
B.
has
explained
C.
had
explained
D.
was
explaining
12.
---
How
long
will
it
be
________
your
brother
attends
university?
---
Half
a
month.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
until
D.
when
13.
Evolution
is
the
answer
to
________
new
species
of
plants
and
animals
come
to
exist.
A.
what
B.
when
C.
which
D.
how
14.
Bob
looks
so
happy.
He
________
a
contract
with
the
famous
basketball
club.
A.
should
sign
B.
should
have
signed
C.
must
have
signed
D.
must
sign
15.
Elderly
people
should
be
respected
________
their
contributions,
knowledge,
experience.
A.
instead
of
B.
in
favor
of
C.
apart
from
D.
regardless
of
二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
few
months
ago,
I
had
some
friends
over
to
my
house.
During
the
get-together
a
glass
of
red
wine
was
____16____
on
a
living
room
carpet.
A
few
days
later,
I
asked
a
person
to
____17____
the
carpet.
He
guaranteed
that
he
could
not
only
get
rid
of
the
stain（污痕）,
but
he
could
make
every
carpet
in
the
house
look
and
____18____
better.
After
spending
more
than
200
dollars,
I
found
my
house
looked
great.____19____,
there
was
one
slight
problem
—
the
stain
was
still
there,
and
to
be
____20____
I
was
very
disappointed
at
it.____21____
to
get
rid
of
the
stain,
I
called
in
an
expert
in
this
job
who
had
a
great
____22____.
When
he
arrived,
I
showed
him
the
stain.
He
____23____
explained
to
me
how
difficult
it
would
be
to
get
rid
of
the
stain
and
he
wanted
me
to
know
that
before
he
even
unloaded
his
____24____
to
start
the
job.
My
expectation
at
that
point
was
_____25_____;
I
just
told
him
to
give
it
his
best
effort.
In
the
first
time
I
expected
the
stain
to
be
_____26_____.
In
the
second
time
I
expected
little
or
_____27_____.
Those
made
me
realize
that
in
life
the
fine
line
between
_____28_____
and
disappointment
can
be
our
expectation.
If
the
expectation
line
set
by
ourselves
or
by
others
is
placed
incorrectly,
_____29_____,
disappointment,
and
a
breaking
in
the
relationships
you
have
with
those
around
you,
will
occur.
Set
the
expectation
_____30_____
and
properly
especially
when
it
comes
to
the
_____31_____
of
others.
It
is
so
important
_____32_____
so
often
we
want
from
others
more
than
they
are
ready,
willing,
and
able
to
_____33_____,
and
almost
certainly
less
than
we
expect.
In
the
carpet
cleaning
above
the
second
person
set
my
expectation
appropriately
by
making
no
_____34_____.
He
tried
his
best
and
got
the
stain
out
at
last.
What
he
did
_____35_____
my
expectations,
making
me
really
happy!
So
remember:
set
your
expectation
properly.
16.
A.
served
B.
dropped
C.
made
D.
drunk
17.
A.
repair
B.
cut
C.
clean
D.
change
18.
A.
taste
B.
sell
C.
work
D.
smell
19.
A.
However
B.
Anyhow
C.
Besides
D.
Otherwise
20.
A.
polite
B.
proud
C.
honest
D.
serious
21.
A.
Affording
B.
Determining
C.
Managing
D.
Hesitating
22.
A.
personality
B.
ambition
C.
idea
D.
reputation
23.
A.
immediately
B.
mainly
C.
finally
D.
actually
24.
A.
suit
B.
equipment
C.
bag
D.
carpet
25.
A.
low
B.
high
C.
medium
D.
great
26.
A.
covered
B.
lightened
C.
reduced
D.
removed
27.
A.
nothing
B.
something
C.
anything
D.
everything
28.
A.
excitement.
B.
surprise
C.
happiness
D.
anger
29.
A.
frustration
B.
embarrassment
C.
desperation
D.
fear
30.
A.
actively
B.
gradually
C.
reasonably
D.
quickly
31.
A.
role
B.
behavior
C.
method
D.
expectation
32.
A.
and
B.
or
C.
though
D.
since
33.
A.
pay
B.
say
C.
give
D.
lend
34.
A.
mistake
B.
complaint
C.
compliment
D.
promise
35.
A.
fitted
to
B.
went
beyond
C.
got
close
to
D.
was
lower
than
三、
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Museo
del
Prado
It
is
officially
Spain’s
most
popular
tourist
sight
and
now
free
every
day!
It
has
Spain’s
best
gallery,
housing
the
finest
works
of
art
Spain
has
ever
produced.
Address:
Paseo
del
Prado
s/n
28014,
Madrid
Entry
10?;
3?
for
students
or
children
When
is
it
free?
6pm
until
8pm
from
Monday
to
Saturday
and
from
5pm
until
8pm
every
Sunday
Museo
Taurino
Visiting
Madrid’s
bullfighting
museums
is
a
must
if
you
have
an
interest
in
bullfighting,
especially
if
you
aren’t
going
to
be
able
to
get
to
see
a
bullfight
while
you’re
in
town.
Address:
Plaza
de
Toros
de
las
Ventas,
Alcala
237
When
is
it
free?
Always
Madrid
Blind
Museum
The
Museo
Tiflologico
is
Madrid's
Blind
Museum.
It
is
not
so
much
about
the
blind;
it
has
lots
of
exhibits
that
can
be
touched
and
felt
with
your
hands
and
anyone
can
enjoy
them.
It
is
different
from
the
average
museum.
Address:
c/La
Coruna,
n
18,
Madrid
When
is
it
free？
Always
Museo
de
San
Isidro
The
museum
tells
you
the
history
of
Madrid,
focusing
on
the
time
before
the
city
became
the
capital
of
Spain,
when
it
was
just
a
provincial
town.
Address:
Plaza
de
San
Andres
2,
28005,
Madrid
Metro:
Tirso
de
Molina/La
Latina
When
is
it
free？
Always
Museo
de
America
It
was
the
Spanish
who
“discovered”
the
Americas,
and
this
fact
is
commemorated
(纪念)
in
this
museum.
It
also
goes
some
way
to
examining
their
pre-colonial
(殖民地时期以前的)
history.
Address:
Avda
Reyes
Catolicos
6,
28040,
Madrid
When
is
it
free？
Always
36.
When
will
you
have
free
entry
into
the
Museo
del
Prado？
A.
7
p.m.
every
day
B.
5
p.m.
on
Saturdays.
C.
All
day
on
weekends.
D.
6
a.m.
to
8
p.m.
every
Sunday.
37.
How
much
should
a
couple
and
their
9-year-old
twins
pay
for
visiting
the
Museo
del
Prado
without
free
entry？
A.
10?.
B.
13?.
C.
16?.
D.
26?.
38.
What
can
you
do
at
the
Museo
Tiflologico？
A.
Visit
Spain’s
best
gallery.
B.
Enjoy
many
exhibits
by
touch.
C.
Learn
something
about
bullfighting.
D.
Explore
the
long
history
of
Spain.
39.
If
you
want
to
learn
about
the
Spanish
“discovery”
of
the
Americas,
you
can
visit
_____.
A.
c/La
Coruna,
n
18,
Madrid
B.
Paseo
del
Prado
s/n,
28014,
Madrid
C.
Plaza
de
San
Andres
2,
28005,
Madrid
D.
Avda
Reyes
Catolicos
6,
28040,
Madrid
40.
We
can
learn
from
this
passage
that
_____.
A.
most
of
Madrid's
museums
have
free
entry
B.
Madrid
has
always
been
powerful
city
of
Spain
C.
Madrid's
Blind
Museum
welcomes
everyone
to
enjoy
D.
Museo
Taurino
is
Spain's
most
popular
tourist
sight
B
It
was
a
battle
of
power,
as
China’s
Zhang
Weili
took
on
Polish
competitor
Joanna
Jedrzejczyk
in
what
is
being
called
one
of
the
greatest
fights
in
women’s
MMA
history.
People
had
high
expectations
for
this
match
—
and
their
expectations
were
met.
On
March
7,
2020,
Zhang
Weili
beat
Jedrzejczyk
in
Las
Vegas,
successfully
defending
(蝉联)
her
strawweight
UFC
title
(草量级终极格斗赛冠军).
Both
women
are
known
as
top
fighters.
Zhang,
30,
won
China’s
first
and
only
UFC
belt
last
year
in
Shenzhen.
Jedrzejczyk,
32,
is
a
former
five-time
defending
champion
in
the
115-pound
group.
But
this
year’s
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
(新冠疫情爆发)
made
Zhang’s
training
harder
than
usual.
She
had
to
travel
from
Beijing
to
Thailand
and
then
to
Abu
Dhabi
before
arriving
in
Las
Vegas,
about
a
week
later
than
planned.
Worse
still,
before
the
match,
Zhang
was
annoyed
by
social
media
post
by
Jedrzejczyk.
In
a
picture,
Jedrzejczyk
wears
a
gas
mask
(防毒面具)
standing
behind
Zhang,
making
fun
of
the
outbreak.
The
picture
caused
criticism
and
later
disappeared.
Zhang
said
she
was
fired
up
to
make
Jedrzejczyk
pay
for
the
tasteless
joke
in
the
competition.
Zhang’s
considerable
punching
power
(重拳)
gave
her
the
early
advantage
as
the
pair
traded
in
the
first
and
second
rounds.
However,
as
a
former
five-time
defending
champion,
Jedrzejczyk
used
her
greater
experience
and
changed
her
style,
catching
Zhang
with
huge
kicks
to
the
face
and
body
to
win
Round
Three.
Going
into
the
championship
rounds,
despite
looking
the
more
tired,
Zhang
again
caught
her
competitor
with
well-timed
counter
punches,
winning
her
first
title
defence.
In
the
end,
Zhang
scored
a
narrow
win
over
Jedrzejezyk
in
the
fight.
Both
ended
up
in
the
hospital
because
of
the
fight.
“All
fighters
deserve
respect
from
one
another
in
the
competition,
”
said
Zhang
following
her
victory.
“Now
the
situation
is
not
just
affecting
China
but
the
whole
world.
I
hope
everybody
in
the
world
can
stand
together
to
fight
the
virus
with
a
united
effort.”
she
said.
41.
?How?many?times?has?Zhang?Weili?won?the?UFC?belt?
A.
Once.
B.
Twice.
C.
Three?times.
D.
Five?time.
42.
How?did?the?epidemic?affect?Zhang?Weili?
A.
It?made?her?training?harder?than?usual.
B.
She?was?late?for?the?match.
C.
She?was?upset?because?of?the?outbreak.
D.
The?match?was?put?off?due?to?the?outbreak.
43.
How?did?Zhang?Weili?react?to?Joanna’s?Twitter?post?
A.
She?ignored?the?Twitter?post.
B.
She?made?fun?of?her?as?well.
C.
She?was?angry?about?it.
D.
She?hit?Joanna?after?winning?the?match.
44.
What?is?the?meaning?of?the?underline?word
“criticism”?in?Paragraph?3?
A.
批评
B.
赞赏
C.
讽刺
D.
漠视
45.
Zhang?Weili?thinks?that?while?facing?the?epidemic,
______.
A.
trash?talk?is?helpful
B.
people?don’t?have?to?respect?each?other
C.
we?should?protect?ourselves?first?
D.
everybody?should?unite?and?fight?together
C
Can
you
imagine
being
able
to
remember
every
single
experience
of
your
life,
every
conversation
you
have
ever
had,
every
meal
you’ve
eaten,
every
word
in
your
favorite
book
and
even
the
feel
of
the
clothes
you
wore
on
your
very
first
birthday?
That’s
what
Rebecca
Sharrock’s
life
is
like,
and
as
amazing
as
that
ability
sounds,
she
says
it
can
also
be
quite
terrifying
at
times.
Three
years
ago,
Rebecca
Sharrock
was
reading
a
newspaper
article
which
mentioned
that
it
was
impossible
for
people
to
remember
details
of
their
lives
that
had
occurred
during
the
first
four
years
of
their
existence.
“What
absolute
nonsense,”
she
thought
to
herself,
because
she
could
clearly
remember
her
life
all
the
way
back
to
when
she
was
just
12
days
old.
She
was
just
one
of
the
only
80
known
people
suffering
from
a
mysterious
condition
called
Highly
Superior
Autobiographical
Memory
(HSAM)
(超忆症).
Like
Jill
Price
the
woman
who
cannot
forget,
27-year-old
Rebecca
Sharrock,
from
Brisbane,
Australia,
remembers
all
the
details
of
her
life
but
what
really
makes
her
special
is
how
far
back
her
memories
go:
Jill
and
other
HSAM
sufferers
only
remember
details
of
their
daily
lives
from
when
they
were
10-14,
but
Sharrock
remembers
specific
moments
of
her
infancy.
She
remembers
the
dress
she
wore
on
her
first
birthday
and
how
uninterested
she
was
in
her
baby
sister
at
first.
Rebecca
Sharrock’s
unusual
case
was
recently
featured
on
“60
Minutes”,
where
the
reporter
Allison
Langdon
put
her
ability
to
the
test,
by
asking
her
questions
about
her
favorite
book
series,
“Harry
Potter”.
“I
tested
her
on
the
books
because
she
says
she
can
remember
every
single
word
from
every
single
book,”
Langdon
said.
“So
I
would
pick
up
a
book
and
open
a
page
and
read
her
a
line
and
immediately
she
would
name
the
book,
chapter
number,
chapter
name
and
could
recite
every
word
until
I
told
her
to
stop.”
Being
able
to
remember
every
little
detail
about
most
of
your
life
is
a
surprising
ability,
but
as
every
HSAM
sufferer
will
tell
you,
it
can
be
very
difficult
to
deal
with.
Forgetting
is
one
of
the
mechanisms
(机制) we
use
to
get
over
sad
experiences
in
our
lives,
but
it’s
something
that
people
like
Rebecca
Sharrock
or
Jill
Price
are
unable
to
do.
46.
We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
_____.
A.
HSAM
sufferers
aren’t
bothered
by
their
ability
B.
having
HSAM
isn’t
always
a
good
thing
C.
HSAM
happens
to
people
commonly
these
days
D.
people
with
HSAM
are
the
dangerous
group
47.
What
do
you
know
about
Jill
Price?
A.
She
can
remember
how
uninterested
she
was
in
her
baby
sister.
B.
She
can
remember
earlier
things
than
Rebecca
Sharrock.
C.
She
can
remember
the
dress
she
wore
on
her
first
birthday.
D.
She
can
remember
something
detailed
in
her
teenage
time.
48.
What's
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
“infancy”
in
Para.3?
A.
Youth.
B.
Success.
C.
Babyhood.
D.
Hardship.
49.
Why
did
Allison
Langdon
ask
about
Rebecca
Sharrock’s
favorite
book
series?
A.
Because
she
was
curious
about
her
preference.
B.
Because
she
wanted
to
improve
her
vocabulary.
C.
Because
she
wanted
to
test
Rebecca's
ability
of
remembering.
D.
Because
“Harry
Potter”
was
her
favorite
book.
50.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
An
Introduction
to
HSAM.
B.
An
Interview
about
Surprising
Woman.
C.
How
to
Have
an
Amazing
Memory?
D.
A
Woman
Can
Remember
Everything
She
Has
Experienced.
D
Take
a
look
at
your
fingers.
Would
you
believe
me
if
I
told
you
that
the
length
of
your
fingers
in
relation
to
one
another
can
predict
your
personality?
I
know
that
it
sounds
like
one
of
those
silly
tests
you
see
on
Facebook,
but
I
have
to
admit
that
it
was
spot-on
for
me.
Look
at
your
three
middle
fingers
of
your
left
hand
Is
your
index
finger（食指）longer
than
your
ring
finger?
Is
your
ring
finger
longer
than
your
index
finger?
Or
are
the
two
the
same
length?
Category
1:
A
longer
ring
finger.
If
your
ring
finger
is
longer
than
your
index
finger,
research
shows
that
you’re
likely
a
charming
type,
and
you
can
probably
talk
yourself
out
of
any
situation.
Others
often
find
this
personality
type
irresistible
and
will
go
to
great
lengths
to
help
you.
You’re
more
likely
to
take
risks,
and
you’re
good
at
problem-solving.
People
in
this
category
make
great
engineers,
soldiers
and
crossword-puzzle
solvers.
Category
2:
A
longer
index
finger.
If
your
index
finger
is
longer
than
your
ring
finger,
chances
are
you
are
full
of
confidence
—
possibly
even
to
the
point
of
being
over-confident
and
too
proud.
You
are
not
necessarily
introverted（内向的）,but
you
do
enjoy
time
to
yourself
especially
when
you’re
trying
to
complete
a
project.
You
are
a
determined
go-getter
who
can
make
things
happen,
but
you
may
be
shy
when
it
comes
to
taking
the
first
step
in
building
up
a
friendship.
You
are
also
probably
happy
with
what
you
have,
but
you’re
always
wishing
for
more.
Category
3:
The
two
are
the
same
length.
If
your
index
finger
and
ring
finger
are
roughly
the
same
length,
you
are
likely
to
avoid
conflict
at
all
costs
and
seek
to
keep
the
peace
in
your
relationships.
You
are
well-organized,
faithful
and
sympathetic.
But
deep
down
under
all
of
that
caring
and
peace-loving,
you
also
have
a
fiery
core（暴躁的本质）and
can
lash
out（猛然怒斥）
unexpectedly
when
you’re
pushed
too
far.
How
well
did
these
descriptions
match
your
personality?
I
was
surprised
at
the
accuracy（准确性）in
my
case.
51.
What
does
the
passage
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Never
believe
the
silly
tests
on
Facebook
B.
The
length
of
fingers
can
reveal
personality
C.
Why
your
fingers
are
not
of
the
same
length.
D.
How
to
find
out
about
one’s
personality
accurately.
52
What
does
the
underlined
word
“spot-on”
in
Paragraph1
mean?
A.
Very
funny.
B.
Quite
easy.
C.
Exactly
correct
D.
Completely
strange.
53.
According
to
the
passage,
people
with
a
longer
ring
finger
tend
to
be
_____.
A.
cautious
B.
catching
C.
hard-working
D.
warm-hearted
54.
Which
is
the
case
with
people
who
have
a
longer
index
finger?
A.
They
are
always
satisfied
with
what
they
have.
B.
They
always
feel
confident
and
never
feel
shy.
C.
They
are
not
welcome
most
of
the
time.
D.
They
prefer
to
be
left
alone
when
working
on
a
project.
55.
Which
is
a
suitable
match
for
“Category
3”
people?
A.
The
sweet
talker
B.
The
self-important-
one.
C.
The
introvert.
D.
The
peacemaker.
第II卷（提高题）
四、阅读表达（共
5
小题，每小题
2分，满分
10
分）
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。
Ding
Zheng
was
born
with
cerebral
palsy
(脑瘫)
in
China’s
Hubei
Province
and
is
studying
law
at
Harvard
University.
His
mother
Zou
Hongyan
is
worth
a
thousand
schoolmasters
and
more.
“There
is
little
value
in
rescuing
the
baby.
He
will
become
mentally
disabled.
I
suggest
you
forsake
it,”
a
doctor
at
Jingzhou
District
Hospital
told
Zou
on
July
21,
1988.
Zou
was
shocked,
but
she
knew
she
shall
not
let
her
boy
die.
So
she
started
the
long
journey
of
rehabilitation
(康复)
training
for
Ding.
In
order
to
treat
Ding’s
illness,
Zou
sold
her
house
and
the
family
moved
into
a
room
of
less
than
20
square
meters.
Zou
also
did
many
part-time
jobs.
“Zou
took
her
son
to
our
hospital
for
treatment
when
he
was
at
a
very
early
age
and
continued
his
treatment
non-stop
for
over
ten
years,
so
he
could
recover
to
such
a
great
extent.
”
said
the
doctor.
Zou
tried
everything
she
could
to
help
Ding
overcome
any
difficulty
his
disability
had
created.
“I
don’t
want
him
to
feel
ashamed
about
his
illness.
I
ask
him
to
work
harder
than
others
and
have
higher
requirements
of
him,”
said
Zou.
But
Zou
neither
helped
Ding
with
his
homework
nor
forced
him
to
participate
in
training
courses.
Thanks
to
his
mother’s
intense
nurturing
(养育),
Ding
graduated
from
the
College
of
Environmental
Science
and
Engineering
of
Peking
University,
and
then
enrolled
in
the
Law
School
of
Peking
University
in
the
same
year.
In
March
2016,
Ding
was
admitted
into
the
Law
School
of
Harvard
University
after
working
as
a
lawyer
for
years.
In
terms
of
educating
children,
Zou
thinks
that
an
equal
relationship
between
parents
and
children
is
very
important.
Zou
has
always
treated
Ding
as
an
equal
and
likes
to
discuss
important
decisions
with
him.
Ding
acknowledges
that
their
treating
each
other
as
equals
is
the
foundation
of
their
healthy
relationship.
56.
What
is
the
meaning
of
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
2?
(no
more
than
2
words)
57.
What's
the
key
to
Ding’s
recovery?
(no
more
than
6
words)
58.
What
does
Paragraph
5
mainly
talk
about?
(no
more
than
12
words)
59.
What
should
parents
do
to
educate
their
children
according
to
Zou?
(no
more
than
8
words)
60.
What
do
you
learn
from
the
story
of
Ding?
(no
more
than
20
words)
六、书面表达（满分35分）
Ⅰ书面表达
（1）满分句型：（本题10分，2分/个）。
61.
听说你对中国传统节日有着浓厚的兴趣，我迫不及待地写信邀请你参加本周日的中秋节晚会。（划线部分用现在分词作状语）(汉译英）
62.
垃圾分类(trash
sorting)
是一项意义重大的活动，对生态环境保护有着深远的影响。（划线部分用which
引导的非限制定语从句）(汉译英）
63.
阅读不仅有助于积累知识，还能拓宽我们的视野。（Not
only…but
also
的倒装句型）(汉译英）
64.
最令他困惑的是如何解决这个难题。（划线部分用主语从句）(汉译英）
65.
随着考试的来临，学生们变得越来越紧张。（划线部分用with
复合结构）(汉译英）
Ⅱ书面表达（2）：（25分）
66.
假设你是李津。中秋节即至，你的美国朋友Chris将去中国朋友家参加中秋聚会，他来信向你询问该如何做。请根据以下要点，给他写一封建议信：
1．表示理解；
2．提出具体的建议（如到达时间，提前了解中秋节习俗等）；
3.
表示祝愿。
注意：
1.
词数不少于100字，开头语已为你写好,
其词数不计入总数；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear
Chris,
I’m
delighted
to
hear
from
you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
sincerely
Li
Jin
第III卷
听力部分
七、听力理解（满分20分）
第一节：(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
听第一节回答1-5小题
1.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Colleagues.
B.
Classmates.
C.
Clerk
and
customer.
2.
What
will
the
man
do
after
work？
A.
Fetch
his
kid.
B.
Organise
a
meeting.
C.
Meet
a
customer.
3.
What
does
the
man
ask
the
woman
to
do？
A.
See
a
film.
B.
Visit
his
parents.
C.
See
her
parents.
4.
What
does
the
man
feel
after
the
competition?
A.
Proud.
B.
Frustrated.
C.
Not
very
bad.
5.
What
will
the
man
do
this
weekend？
A.
Have
a
holiday.
B.
Go
to
Canada.
C.
Attend
an
exhibition.
第二节:（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8题。
6.
How
long
has
the
man
had
the
cellphone？
A.
One
week.
B.
Two
weeks.
C.
Three
days.
7.
What
function
does
the
cellphone
lose？
A.
Sending
text
messages.
B.
Surfing
the
Internet.
C.
Playing
MP3s.
8.
What
does
the
woman
want
to
do
with
the
cellphone?
A.
Refuse
to
repair
it.
B.
Check
who
should
answer
for
the
matter.
C.
Return
the
money
to
the
man.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11题。
9.
What
is
the
woman
most
likely
to
be?
A.
A
passer-by.
B.
A
policewoman.
C.
A
friend
of
the
man.
10.
What
is
the
sign
of
the
hotel？
A.
There
is
an
airport
nearby.
B.
There
are
many
stores
around.
C.
There
is
police
station
nearby.
11.
What
will
the
man
do
next？
A.
Go
to
the
hotel.
B.
Go
to
a
store
C.
Ask
the
police
for
help.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至15题。
12.
What
can
we
learn
about
a
public
school
in
most
developed
countries？
A.
It
is
paid
by
the
government.
B.
It
is
not
as
good
as
private
one.
C.
It
is
paid
by
parents.
13.
Which
school
do
children
prefer？
A.
Private
schools.
B.
Public
schools.
C.
It
depends.
14.
Why
do
teachers
like
private
schools?
A.
They
can
earn
more
money.
B.
The
schools
are
better
equipped.
C.
These
schools
have
cleverer
students.
15.
What
do
parents
think
of
the
competition？
A.
Fierce.
B.
Helpful
C.
Unfair
