Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!知识点归纳与练习(含答案)

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名称 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!知识点归纳与练习(含答案)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2 I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
Language
points:
1.I’m
going
to
Chiang
Mai
in
two
weeks.
go/come/leave/start/fly等表示位置移动的动词,常用这些动词的现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
Jim
is
going
boating
this
afternoon.
Are
they
all
coming
tomorrow?
in
two
weeks两周后,表示将来的时间,常用how
soon来对其提问。
---How
soon
will
the
dinner
be
ready?
---In
ten
minutes.
例:这艘船不久就要起航开往纽约了。
The
ship______
_______
_______New
York
soon.
2.
Yes,
I
think
so.是的,我认为是这样。
在口语中,常用so代替上文讲到的内容,尤其是上文内容在下文中以宾语从句形式出现时。如果在下文被替代者为否定含义的宾语从句,常用“否定句+so”或直接用not代替。
---Do
you
think
it
will
rain?
---Yes,
I
think
so./
No,
I
don’t
think
so.
例:---Are
you
sure
you
can
do
well
in
today’s
test,
Lucy?
---_______.I’ve
got
everything
ready.
A
.It’s
hard
to
say
B.
I’m
afraid
not
C.I
think
so
D.I
hope
not
3.Hou
Yi
was
so
sad
that
he
called
out
her
name
to
the
moon
every
night.
so...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,引导表示结果的状语从句。so是副词,用以修饰其后的形容词或副词,说明其程度的大小。
She
is
so
lucky
that
she
always
wins
at
cards.
“so...that...”句型中的that在口语中常可以省略,其意思不变。
The
story
was
so
funny
that
it
made
everybody
laugh.
该句型中的“so+adj./adv.”可以提至句首,以加强语气,但要注意用倒装语气。
例:改为同义句
The
box
is
so
heavy
that
we
can’t
carry
it.
=The
box
is
_________
heavy
for
us________
carry.
4.Not
only
do
people
spread
them
around
in
different
hiding
places
for
an
egg
hunt,
but
they
also
give
out
these
treats
as
gifts.
人们不禁会把鸡蛋分散地藏在不同的地方来玩寻蛋游戏,而且还会把它们作为礼物分发出去。
not
only...but
also...是一个并列连词,在句中连接两个并列对等的成分。
She
not
only
plays
well
,but
(also)
writes
music.
We
go
there
not
only
in
winter,
but
also
in
summer.
在使用not
only...but
also...时还应注意以下几点:
当not
only...but
also...连接两个主语时,谓语动词的数原则上与其临近的主语保持一致。
Not
only
you
but
also
he
is
wrong.
为了强调,可将not
only置于句首,此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装形式。
Not
only
do
they
need
clothes,
but
they
are
also
short
of
water.
三.功能句型:
1.
I
think
that
they’
re
fun
to
watch.
我认为它们看着很有意思。
2.
What
do
you
like
about..
.
?
What
do
you
like
best
about
the
Dragon
Boat
Festival?
关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?
3.
What
a
great
day!
多么美好的一天!
3.1.感叹句句型结构
what引导的感叹句的中心词时名词。该名词前常有形容词修饰,句中的主语和谓语一般可省去。句型结构为:what(+a/an)+形容词+名词(主语+谓语)!
What
a
cold
day(it
is)
today!
What
delicious
food(it
is)!
What引导感叹句中的名词若为单数可数名词,要用不定冠词a/an,而不用the;若为复数或不可数名词,则不用冠词。
how引导的感叹句的中心词时形容词或副词。其句型结构为:how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!或how+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!
How
cold
it
is
today!
How
happy
the
children
are!
3.2.陈述句改为感叹句常使用“一断二加三换位”的方法:
(1)“一断”,即在谓语动词后边断开,把句子分成两部分
She
is~a
beautiful
girl.
He
works
~hard.
“二加”,即如果第二部分的第一个词为形容词、副词,就加上how;如果是名词(词组),就加上what。
She
is~(what)a
beautiful
girl.
He
works
~(how)
hard.
“三换位”,即把第一部分与第二部分互换位置,同时把句号换为感叹句。
What
a
beautiful
girl
she
is!
How
hard
he
works!
练一练
1.-Ted
has
completed
all
his
subjects
in
the
university
by
himself.
--
_________
he
has
made.
How
great
progress
B.What
great
progress
C.What
a
great
progress
2..
__________
exciting
new
it
is!
Beijing
will
hold
the
2022
Winter
Olympics.
A.
What
an?
B.
What?
C.
How
3.  ????
carefully,
Mr.Brown!
There
is
a
primary
school
ahead.
It's
time
for
school
now!
A.Drive
B.To
drive
C.Driving
4.—As
a
Chinese,
I
am
proud
of
Tu
Youyou,
the
Chinese
woman
who
won
the
Nobel
Prize
in
2015.
—  ????.
A.So
am
I
B.So
do
I
C.So
I
am
5.—  ????
beautiful
city
Shanghai
is!—Yes,
great
changes
have
taken
place
these
years.
A.What
B.How
C.What
a
6.—Guess
what!
I
took
part
in
an
interview
on
TV
last
Sunday.
—Oh,  ????
unforgettable
experience
it
must
be!
A.what
B.what
an
C.how
7.  ????
useful
the
advice
is!
A.How
B.What
C.What
a
8.  ????
useful
dictionaries
they
are!
They
are
very
helpful
for
English
study.
A.How
B.What
a
C.What
9.—Zhang
Lei
got
first
place
in
the
midterm
exam.—  ????hard-working
boy!
A.What
a
B.What
C.How
10.—It's
said
that
we
will
have
another
3-day
holiday
next
week.
—  ????exciting
message
it
is!
A.What
B.What
an
C.How
11.I'd
like
to
have
some
more
bread.
  ????delicious
the
bread
is!
A.What
B.How
C.What
a
12._________
the
small
town
is!
It
is
more
beautiful
than
the
town
that
I
visited
last
year.
How
beautiful?
B.
What
a
beautiful?
C.
What
beautiful
13.
---
Mom.
I
bought
us
two
tickets
to
the
concert.---
Really?
__________
exciting
news!
A.
How?
B.
What
an?
C.
What
14.—Most
students
took
  ????
active
part
in
the
competition.
—  ????
good
news!
A./;What
a
B.an;What
C.the;How
15.—  ????
do
you
go
shopping
with
your
mother?—Sometimes,
not
often.
A.How
often
B.How
soon
C.How
far
宾语从句
宾语从句是英语复合句中的其中非常重要的从句之一。它是用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语,将这个句子叫做宾语从句。宾语从句做介词或及物动词的宾语。现在从下列三个方面总结归纳如下:
一、引导词
A,由that
引导的陈述句性的宾语从句,在很多动词如say,
think,
wish
,
hope,
see,
believe,
agree,
expect,
hear
,
feel等动词后。连词that只起连接作用,在从句中不做句子的成分,也无词汇意义,在口语中常被省略,但在大多数情况下还是以不省为好,特别是在笔语中。
例:I
told
him
that
he
was
wrong.
l在think,
believe,
suppose,
expect等动词引起的宾语从句中,有时谓语尽管是否定意义,却不用否定形式,而将think
等动词变为否定形式。
例:I
don’t
think
you
are
right.
(我认为你做的不对)
l在许多带有复合宾语的句子中,that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面,而用it做形式宾语。
例:We
think
it
wrong
that
he
told
a
lie
to
everyone
(我认为他向每一个人撒谎是错误的)
B,由连词if、
whether
引导的表示“是否…”的宾语从句。Whether,
if
在从句中不做句子的成分,一般情况下,whether和if
可以替换。
例:I
don’t
know
if/whether
he
will
come
tomorrow.
The
teacher
asked
if/whether
we
had
finished
the
experiment.
a.在介词后面的宾语从句中不用if引导
例:Everything
depends
on
whether
we
have
enough
money。
b.宾语从句中有or
not时不用if引导.
 例:I
don’t
know
whether
the
movie
star
will
come
or
not.
C.和不定式连用作宾语时不用if引导.
例:Whether
to
go
there
or
not
hasn’t
been
decided.
C,由wh-引导的宾语从句。连接代词who,
whom,
whose,
what,
which,和连接副词when,
where,
why,
how
等连接的宾语从句,它们在句中即有连接从句的作用,又在句中充当句子的成分。
例:Do
you
know
which
film
they
are
talking
about?
(which做定语)
I
don’t
know
where
he
lives.
(where
做地点状语)
二.
宾语从句的语序,
宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序,既连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分
例:I
believe
that
they
will
come
soon.
He
asked
me
whether
I
was
a
teacher.
They
wanted
to
know
what
they
can
do
for
us.
三.
宾语从句的时态。
宾语从句的时态受主句的限制,
既:主句是一般现在时态,从句根据实际情况而定。
主句是一般过去时态,从句用相应的过去的时态。如果从句的动作发生在主句之前,则从句要用过去完成时态。
例:
1)She
says
that
she
is
a
student.
She
said
that
she
was
a
student.
2)She
says
that
she
will
fly
to
Japan
in
a
week.
She
said
that
she
would
fly
to
Japan
in
a
week.
3)She
says
that
she
has
finished
her
homework
already.
She
said
that
she
had
finished
her
homework
already.
4)She
says
that
she
can
sing
a
song
in
English.
She
said
that
she
could
sing
a
song
in
English.
注意:
如果宾语从句说的是客观真理、自然现象或事实时,这时宾语从句要用一般现在时态。
例:The
teacher
said
that
the
earth
goes
round
the
sun.
He
told
me
that
Japan
is
an
island
country.
2.
Could
you
tell
me…是用来征询对方的意见,语气委婉,并不表示过去。
例:Could
you
tell
me
when
we
will
visit
the
History
Museum?
归纳总结:
宾语从句应注意三点:
引导词,陈述句一般由that引导,这时的that可以省略;一般疑问句则由if或whether引导;而特殊疑问句则由特殊疑问词引导。
时态,主句是现在时态,从句可用所需要的任何时态;但如果主句是过去时态,从句时态用相对应的过去时态。
语序,宾语从句永远要用陈述句顺序。
做题口诀:主现从不限,主过从相过,真理永不变。
练一练:
1.Could
you
tell
me
________
a
meeting
in
Guangzhou
next
week?
A.if
there
was
going
to
be
B.if
there
is
going
to
be
C.whether
is
there
going
to
be
2.—Have
you
ever
seen
the
movie
2012?
—Yes,
but
I
don't
believe________
the
year
2012
will
see
the
end
of
the
world.
that
B.what
C.how
3.He
said
that
light
________
much
faster
than
sound.
A.has
travelled
B.went
C.travels
4.
Mary
told
me
in
that
email
that
she
__________
the
Great
Wall
the
next
day.
A.
will
visit
B.
is
going
to
visit
C.
would
visit
5.
I
want
to
know
if
there
__________
a
new
film
on
in
the
Sun
Cinema
next
week.
If
there
_________,
I
will
see
it.
A.
is;
will
be
B.
will
be;
will
be
C.
will
be;
is
6.
—I
wonder
_______.
—Believe
it
or
not.
He
did
it
all
on
his
own.
A.
how
Jack
finished
such
difficult
task
in
such
a
short
time
B.
when
Jack
finish
such
difficult
task
in
such
a
short
time
C.
why
Jack
finish
such
difficult
task
in
such
a
short
time
7.

I
wonder
________
yesterday
afternoon.

For
forty
minutes.
A.
how
long
did
the
talk
on
table
manners
last
B.
how
long
the
talk
on
table
manners
lasted
C.
how
soon
the
talk
on
table
manners
last
8.
---
Can
you
tell
me
________?
---
Well,
I
think
the
thought
counts!
No
matter
what
you
prepare,
your
mother
will
be
happy!
A.
what
should
I
buy
for
my
mom’s
birthday
B.
how
I
should
celebrate
my
mom’s
birthday
C.
what
I
should
buy
for
my
mom’s
birthday
9.—
I
wonder
________.—
Maybe
in
Mount
Tai.
A.
whether
we
will
go
for
a
trip
B.
where
we
will
go
for
a
trip
C.
how
we
will
go
for
a
trip
10.--Do
you
know
the
girl
schoolbag
is
purple?
--You
mean
the
girl
is
holding
a
book
in
her
hand?
She
is
Lisa.
A
who,that
B
whose,
which
C
whose,
who
11.-Could
you
please
tell
me_
?---Sorry,
I'm
not
sure
how
to
get
there.
A.
how
to
get
to
the
nearest
metro
station
B.
where
is
the
nearest
metro
station
C
where
the
nearest
metro
station
was
12.
Your
watch
looks
nice.
I
wonder
__________.
A.
where
did
you
buy
it
B.
where
you
buy
it
C.
where
you
bought
it
13.
---
Do
you
know
______
?
---
Tomorrow
afternoon.
A.
when
will
the
professor
give
a
speech
B.
when
the
professor
will
give
a
speech
C.
when
the
professor
gave
a
speech
14..
---
So
many
magazines
here.
Could
you
tell
me
______?
---
What
about
Nature?
I
think
it’s
interesting.
A.which
to
buy
B.
to
buy
which
C.
to
which
buy
话题2 节日
1.Chinese
people
have
been
________
the
Mid?Autumn
Festival
and
________
mooncakes
for
centuries.几个世纪以来,中国人一直都在庆祝中秋节,品尝月饼。
2.There
are
many
________
________
________
about
this
festival.关于这个节日有很多传统的民间故事。
3.After
this,
people
started
the
tradition
of
________
the
moon
and
________
mooncakes
with
their
families.从那以后,人们开始了赏月并且和家人一起品尝月饼的传统。
4.________
is
Mother's
Day
on
the
second
Sunday
of
May,
and
________
________
is
Father's
Day
on
the
third
Sunday
of
June.一个是在五月第二个星期日的母亲节,另一个是在六月第三个星期日的父亲节。
5.________
________
are
flowers
and
cards
for
mothers
and
shirts
or
ties
for
fathers.送给母亲的常见的礼物是鲜花和卡片,送给父亲的是衬衫和领带。
6.I
heard
that
it
is
becoming
________
________
________
popular
to
celebrate
Mother's
Day
and
Father's
Day
in
China.我听说在中国庆祝母亲节和父亲节变得越来越流行了。
短文写作
一家英语杂志社正在调查不同国家的孩子在母亲节给妈妈送礼物的情况。假如你是林超,请根据表中的信息并结合自身看法,给杂志社写一封信。
Country
Gifts
Reasons
Anita
(UK)
a
green
scarf
1.need
one2.favorite
color
Jacob
(USA)
a
hand?made
card
1.mean
a
lot2.easy
to
make
Lin
Chao
(China)
...
1....2....
写作要求:
1.内容必须包括表格中的信息;
2.开头已经为你写好,你只需接着写;
3.词数80个左右。开头和结尾部分的内容不计入总词数。
Dear
editor,
I
am
writing
to
tell
you
about
how
children
from
different
countries
choose
gifts
for
their
mothers
on
Mother's
Day.
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
  Looking
forward
to
your
reply.
Yours,
Lin
Chao
课堂练习
一.单项填空。
(  )1.Our
hope
is
________
to
yours.
similar
B.peaceful
C.familiar
(  )2.—That
mountain
in
Guilin
________
an
elephant.
—So
it
does.It's
amazing!
A.looks
up
B.looks
like
C.looks
for
(  )3.—Don't
smoke
any
more.It's
bad
for
your
health.
—I'm
trying
________.It's
really
hard,
you
know.
A.gave
it
up
B.to
give
it
up
C.to
give
up
it
(  )4.—So
many
problems!
I'm
too
tired.
—You
should
try
________
them
by
yourself.
get
over
B.to
get
off
C.getting
over
(  )5.—Jack,
could
you
help
me
________
when
the
plane
will
take
off
on
the
Internet?
—I'm
sorry,
my
computer
doesn't
work.
A.get
out
B.look
out
C.find
out
(  )6.—What
are
you
doing?—I'm
________
my
English
book.
A.looking
B.looking
for
C.find
out
(  )7.—Can
you
guess
if
they
________
speaking
English
with
us?
—I
think
they
will
if
they
________
free.
A.will
practise;
are
B.will
practise;
will
be
C.practising;
being
(  )8.Tom________
his
father,
because
they
both
are
cheerful
and
easygoing.
looks
like
B.takes
after
C.doesn't
take
after
(  )9.Why
not
try
________
by
boat
for
a
change?
A.going
B.go
C.gone
(  )10.Classic
music
________
nice
to
most
old
people.
A.hears
B.sounds
C.looks
(  )11.The
box
is
too
heavy
for
me
to
________.
A.take
B.show
C.carry
(  )12.He
can't
________
his
watch.
A.find
B.look
for
C.finds
(  )13.I
have
a
hat
which
is
________
to
yours.
A.similar
B.like
C.take
after
(  )14.Song
Ying
is
________
kind
that
she
has
donated
almost
all
her
savings
to
a
charity.
A.very
B.so
C.such
(  )15.—Jason
is
too
stubborn
(顽固的)
sometimes.
—I
quite
________.But
he's
always
friendly
to
others.
A.accept
B.argue
C.agree
课后巩固练习
21.
__________
the
small
town
is!
It
is
more
beautiful
than
the
town
that
I
visited
last
year.
A.
How
beautiful
B.
What
a
beautiful
C.
What
beautiful
22.
Not
only
my
friends
but
also
I
__________
interested
in
football
and
Messi
is
our
favorite
star.
A.
are
B.
am
C.
is
23.
---
What
__________
the
number
of
the
students
in
your
school?
---
About
two
thousand.
A
number
of
them
__________
from
the
countryside.
A.
is;
are
B.
are;
are
C.
are;
is
24.
---
What
do
you
think
of
receiving
and
giving
gifts?
---
I
think
the
art
of
receiving
a
gift
is
__________
than
the
art
of
giving.
A.
much
more
difficult
B.
much
difficult
C.
as
difficult
as
25.
---
Junior
high
school
days
will
be
over
__________
a
few
months.
How
are
you
feeling?
---
It’s
hard
to
keep
my
cool
because
we
have
been
together
__________
three
years.
A.
in;
in
B.
for;
in
C.
in;
for
26.
Do
you
know
the
shop
__________
for
2
years?
A.
has
opened
A
B.
has
been
close
C.
has
been
closed
27.
Go
Go
Squid
is
an
interesting
TV
show
__________
many
people
like
it
very
much.
A.
so;
that
B.-such;
that
C.
too;
to
28.
Our
physics
teacher
told
us
the
earth
__________
around
the
sun.
A.
goes
B.
went
C.
would
go
29.
---
There
__________
a
lot
of
beautiful
birds
in
the
area.
---
Really?
But
it’s
hard
to
see
them
now.
A.
used
to
have
B.
is
used
to
C.
used
to
be
30.
---
Alex,
could
you
tell
me
__________?
---
Every
four
years.
My
father
and
I
will
go
to
Japan
to
enjoy
the
exciting
games
next
summer.
A.
when
will
you
go
to
Japan
B.
how
long
are
the
Olympic
Games
held
C.
how
often
the
Olympic
Games
are
held
第二节
词语填空。通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共10小题,计10分)
Right
after
lunch,
mother
found
she
had
got
a
cold.
She
did
need
a
rest
in
bed.
But
first
she
had
a
few
things
to
do,
Prepare
the
meat
for
_____31_____.
Leave
a
note
for
the
cleaners...
At
last,
she
fell
into
bed,
soon
asleep...
Then
door
banged
(砰地一声)
open
as
the
_____32_____
came
home
from
school.
“Mom!
Mom!”
“Where
are
you?”
“Didn’t
you
even
get
up
yet?”
“What
about
dinner?”
“I’m
sick.
And
I
can’t
do
anything.
I’ll
have
to
leave
all
to
_____33_____
Cook
the
potatoes.
Take
care
of
the
baby.
Put
plates,
spoons
and
folks
on
the
table.”
“Wonderful!”
“No
problem!”
The
children
ran
off
_____34_____.
Mother
was
left
in
her
quiet
room.
She
felt
terrible!
But
everyone
else
seemed
great.
In
fact,
there
seemed
to
be
a
party
going
on
with
loud
laughs
_____35_____
the
children.
There
was
a
sudden
crash
(破碎声).
Then
a
voice
shouted,
“Get
the
baby
out
of
the
way
_____36_____
he
cuts
himself!
Don’t
break
Mom’s
rest!”
Another
crash
came!
The
younger
girl
rushed
in
with
the
news,
“They
_____37_____
your
plate
and
the
dog
ate
all
your
dinner.”
The
girl
ran
off.
There
was
more
noise
until,
finally,
the
children
appeared,
_____38_____.
They
were
proud
of
what
they
brought.
There
was
a
glass
of
water,
three
beans,
a
cold
boiled
potato
and
a
small
piece
of
burned
meat.
Suddenly,
Mother
felt
_____39_____
As
the
children
watched
carefully,
she
ate
her
cold
dinner.
“Everything
_____40_____
so
good.”
Mom
smiled.
“Thank
you,
my
kid.
I
feel
better
now.”
31.
A.
tea
B.
breakfast
C.
dinner
32.
A.
father
B.
cleaners
C.
children
33.
A.
you
B.
me
C.
her
34.
A.
excitedly
B.
sadly
C.
angrily
35.
A.
in
B.
with
C.
from
36.
A,
after
B.
before
C.
when
37.
A.
made
B.
dropped
C.
sold
38.
A.
crying
B.
smiling
C.
cooking
39.
A.
tired
B.
afraid
C.
great
40.
A.
tastes
B.
looks
C.
smells
短文理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。(共15小题,计20分)
A
Cinyee
Chiu,
an
artist
from
Taiwan,
is
always
happy
to
try
something
new.
Her
amazing
works
won
lots
of
prizes.
Among
them,
“24
Solar
Terms
(节气)”is
the
most
popular.
Ancient
Chinese
divided
a
year
into
24
parts
according
to
the
changes
of
the
weather.
It’s
the
24
solar
terms.
But
not
everyone
knows
them
well.
Cinyee
Chiu
put
the
24
solar
terms
in
pictures
to
help
people
understand
them
better.
Cinyee
turned
each
solar
term
into
an
animal.
But
these
animals
are
not
just
animals.
You
can
also
find
seasonal
fruits,
vegetables
or
beautiful
flowers
on
them.
When
spring
comes,
water
gets
warm
and
fish
start
to
swim
around.
So
Cinyee
chose
fish
as
a
symbol
of
Stan
of
Spring.
Also,
she
drew
spring
vegetables,
Chinese
chives
on
back
of
the
fish.
White
Dew
falls
on
about
Sept.
8.
It
shows
the
beginning
of
the
cool
autumn.
There
are
colorful
leaves
and
cooler
nights
at
this
time
of
year.
As
the
temperature
falls,
white
dew
(露珠)
is
often
seen
on
the
grass
and
trees
at
night.
For
White
Dew,
Cinyee
chose
a
raccoon-a
small
animal
with
thick
hair.
She
drew
white
spots(小圆点)
on
the
raccoon
to
show
dew.
And
she
used
the
dragon
fruit
to
show
the
rich
colors
in
autumn
The
young
artist
really
gave
the
ancient
Chinese
culture
a
new
look.
46.
The
writer
gave
__________
examples
to
show
Cinyee’s
“24
Solar
Terms”.
A.
two
B.
three
C.
four
47.
Why
did
Cinyee
Chiu
put
the
24
solar
terms
in
pictures?
A.
Because
Cinyee
Chiu
wanted
people
to
have
a
better
understanding
of
24
Solar
Terms.
B.
Because
Cinyee
Chiu
loves
painting.
C.
Because
Cinyee
Chiu
wanted
to
get
a
prize.
48.
From
Paragraph
we
know
that
__________.
A.
a
raccoon
likes
fish
B.
Cinyee
used
white
spots
to
show
dew
C.
White
Dew
shows
the
end
of
the
autumn
/"v
49.
According
too
the
passage,
Picture
__________
can’t
be
from
Cinyee’s
24
Solar
Terms.
A.
B.
C.
50.
The
writer
mainly
wants
to
talk
about
__________.
A.
why
Cinyee
made
herself
known
B.
who
divided
a
year
into
24
parts
C
how
Cinyee
showed
the
24
solar
terms
B
You
may
not
realize
it,
but
you
are
doing
much
more
than
just
studying
when
you
are
at
school.
School
is
also
the
place
where
you
learn
to
get
along
well
with
people.
But
this
is
not
always
easy.
What
can
you
do
if
you
just
don’t
like
one
of
your
classmates?
If
you
discover
that
you
have
problems
getting
along
with
your
classmates
or
friends,
the
most
important
thing
to
learn
is
tolerance(忍受).
Tolerance
is
the
ability
to
realize
and
respect
the
differences
in
others.
We
cannot
change
the
way
that
other
people
do,
so
it
is
important
to
learn
to
live
happily
with
them.
Tolerance
will
make
everyone
get
on
better
with
each
other.
Knowing
others
constantly
(不断地)
makes
us
understand
others’
differences.
Something
different
does
not
exactly
mean
that
it
is
bad.
Tolerance
teaches
us
to
keep
a
temperate
and
open
mind.
You
need
to
remember
an
old
saying
“Treat
others
how
you
want
to
be
treated.”
If
you
tolerate
something,
it
does
not
mean
that
you
have
to
like
it.
No
one
is
asking
you
to
change
who
you
are
or
what
you
believe
in.
Tolerance
just
means
that
you
should
respect
the
differences
in
others
and
not
try
to
make
them
change.
It
is
important
to
practice
tolerance,
because
it
will
make
everyone’s
life
easier.
Learn
to
accept
people
for
their
different
abilities
and
interests.
The
world
is
very
different,
and
practicing
tolerance
in
your
own
school
can
help
make
a
difference.
51.
This
passage
is
trying
to
tell
us
__________.
A.
what’s
important
for
a
student
B.
what
students
should
do
at
school
C.
how
to
treat
people
different
from
us
52.
From
the
first
paragraph
we
know
that
at
school
__________.
A.
it’s
easy
for
someone
to
hate
others
B.
most
students
are
getting
on
well
with
each
other
C.
students
are
learning
other
things
besides
studying
53.
What
is
tolerance
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Accept
people
as
they
are.
B.
Believe
you
are
always
right.
C.
Change
yourself
to
please
other
people.
54.
Which
is
the
closest
in
meaning
to
the
underlined
word
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
gentle
B.
impolite
A
C.
convenient
55.
The
last
paragraph
suggests
that
__________.
A.
tolerance
can
only
be
learnt
at
school
B.
practicing
tolerance
at
school
can
help
make
a
better
world
C.
people
in
different
countries
have
different
interests
and
abilities
第三节
语篇补全
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一处为多余选项。(共4小题,计8分)
Recently,
a
very
simple
question
became
widely
spread
online:
What
should
China
be
proud
of?
_____56_____
Lanlan,
whose
real
name
is
Negar
Kordi,
is
from
Canada.
She
came
to
China
five
years
ago
and
Is
a
student
at
Ningbo
University,
Now
she
has
120,
000
fans
on
the
Internet
and
the
number
is
still
growing.
Lanlan
loves
China
and
Chinese.
_____57_____
And
that’s
why
she
is
so
well
received
among
Chinese
net
friends.
The
following
is
China
in
her
eyes.
“It
is
the
easiest
country
in
which
to
find
a
job.
If
you
are
not
too
lazy,
it
is
really
very
simple
to
find
a
job
in
China.
I
believe
there’
re
more
job
chances
here
than
those
in
any
other
country
in
the
world.”
The
foreign
language
level
is
surprising.
About
400
million
Chinese
are
studying
English.
If
they
can
speak
good
English
in
the
future,
China
will
have
the
greatest
number
of
English
speakers
of
any
non-English
speaking
country.”
“The
speed
of
Chinese
trains
is
fast.”
“Its
public
security
(安全)
is
great.
_____58_____
I
have
traveled
in
many
countries,
and
I
think
China
really
is
very
safe.”
“There
are
much
more
things
China
should
be
proud
of.
Many
Chinese
people
often
criticize
(批评)
China.
At
first,
I
believed
that
they
didn’t
like
China
or
that
loved
Western
countries.
But
later,
I
realized
that
they
just
set
a
very
high
standard
for
China.
_____59_____
China
must
be
much
better
than
other
countries.”
A.
China
has
developed
rapidly
since
the
reform(改革)
and
opening-up.B.
This
country
of
1.4
billion
people
makes
me
feel
safe.C.
A
foreign
girl
living
in
China
gave
a
very
touching
answer.D.
They
believe
that
it’s
not
enough
to
be
number
one
in
the
world.E.
She
believes
China
will
be
the
strongest
country
in
the
world
in
future.
第四节
阅读表达
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。(共5小题,计10分)
US
President
Donald
Trump
showed
the
video
of
his
5-year-old
granddaughter,
Arabella,
singing
and
reciting
(背诵)
poems
in
Chinese
to
President
Xi
Jinping
when
he
paid
his
first
visit
to
China.
It
became
a
hot
topic.
What
the
video
didn’t
show
is
the
growing
movement
by
many
American
families
to
have
their
children
study
Chinese
at
a
young
age.
“It
was
a
surprise
for
everyone
to
see
the
little
girl
speak
Chinese
excellently,
and
it’s
such
a
wonderful
honor
to
their
parents,”
said
Corman,
founder
and
president
of
a
private
language
school
in
Manhattan
where
Ivanka
Trump’s
three
children
studied
Chinese.
She
said
the
school
has
seen
a
major
increase
in
American
families
having
their
children
learn
Chinese,
and
now
there
are
more
than
100
at
the
school.
“It’s
a
huge
investment
(投资)in
their
children’s
future,
not
only
because
of
Chinas
large
market,
but
Chinese
is
an
attractive
language
-
children
love
to
learn
Chinese
because
it’s
such
a
tonal
language
(声调语言),and
it
is
the
language
with
the
most
native
speakers
in
the
world,”
Corman
said.
She
said
the
families
learning
Chinese
at
the
school
are
from
all
over
the
world,
and
they
are
there
for
different
reasons.
There
are
families
where
one
or
both
parents
are
from
China,
who
want
their
children
to
keep
their
traditional
culture,
and
there
are
American
families
who
are
interested
in
China
and
its
culture.
“Americans
have
completely
changed
their
plans
about
learning
foreign
languages,
and
we
even
have
their
children
start
learning
foreign
languages
as
young
as
four
months,
added
Corman.
Besides
Ivanka
Trump,
many
wealthy
parents
are
also
pushing
their
young
children
to
learn
Chinese,
including
Amazon
founder
Jeff
Bezos
and
his
wife
MacKenzie,
and
Facebook
CEO
Mark
Zuckerberg
and
his
wife,
Priscilla
Chan.
60.
How
old
was
Donald
Trump’s
granddaughter
in
the
video?
______________________________________________________________________________
61.
What
was
the
hot
topic
during
Trump’s
first
visit
to
China?
______________________________________________________________________________
62.
Where
did
Ivanka
Trump’
three
children
study
Chinese?
______________________________________________________________________________
63.
Why
do
American
parents
have
their
children
learn
Chinese
according
to
Corman?
______________________________________________________________________________
64.
Do
American
parents
want
their
children
to
learn
foreign
languages
early?
______________________________________________________________________________
IV.写作技能(三部分,共11题,计30分)
第一节
语篇翻译
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。(共5小题,计10分)
We
used
to
see
robots
in
movies.
However,
with
the
fast
development
of
science,
robots
can
almost
be
seen
everywhere.
In
Beijing
Longquan
Temple,
there
is
a
house
guest—a
round
and
fat
robot
called
Xian’
er.
It
stands
about
60
cm
tall
and
wears
long
yellow
clothes.
65.
Xian’
er
became
one
of
the
most
popular
robots
in
China
as
soon
as
it
was
invented
in
2015.
He
can
understand
simple
orders.
Not
only
that,
it
can
also
communicate
with
people
on
the
Internet.
More
amazingly,
scientists
in
America
are
trying
something
new
like
that
in
science
fiction
movies.
66.
例如,他们打算教机器人如何拒绝人类的命令。67.在将来,机器人不仅知道什么时候对人类说不,而且也会解释为什么。If
you
tell
the
robot
to
walk
off
the
edge
(边缘)
of
a
table,
it
will
stop
walking
forward
and
politely
say,
“Sorry,
but
it
is
unsafe”,
If
you
say:
“It’s
okay.
I
will
catch
you”,
it
will
move
on
and
walk
off
the
table.
68.
Scientists
think
that
robots
also
have
rights
to
protect
themselves.
69.
They
are
building
cleverer
robots
and
giving
them
the
power
to
decide
what
to
do
by
themselves.
65.___________________________________________________________________________66.___________________________________________________________________________67.___________________________________________________________________________68.___________________________________________________________________________69.___________________________________________________________________________
第二节
情景交际
通读下面的对话,根据上下文补全对话。(共5小题,计10分)
A.
Hey,
Luke.
70.
____________________?
B.
Great!
I
had
a
good
time
in
the
library
last
weekend.
A:
71.
____________________?
B.
No,
I
didn’t.
In
fact,
I
went
there
to
take
part
in
a
festival.
A.
What
festival
is
it?
B.
It
was
an
edible
(可信用的)book
festival.
People
made
food
based
on
books.
A.
How
interesting
it
is!
72.
____________________?
B.
It
lasts
for
a
week.
A.
It’s
great!
73.
____________________?
B.
Sure.
It
is
on
Center
Street.
You
can
walk
there.
A.
74.
____________________?
B:
It
is
about
15
minutes’
walk.
A:
Thank
you
so
much.
B:
You
are
welcome.
第三节
书面表达
(计12分)
75.假如你是李华,你和你的美国朋友Mike探讨初中生活中自己的变化,你有什么改变?你是怎么改变的?请以How
I
have
changed为题写一篇英语短文。描述你的变化。写作内容应包括外貌,兴趣爱好,行为习惯,学习习惯。
要求:1、80词左右;
2、可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3、信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Unit
2 I
think
that
mooncakes
are
delicious!
参考答案
课堂练习
1-5
ABBCC
6-10
BABAB
11-15
CAABC
课后巩固练习
语法填空
21-25
ABAAC
26-30
CBACC
词语填空
31-35
CDAAC
36-40
BBBCA
阅读技能
46-50
AABCA
51-55
CCAAC
56-59
EABD
阅读表达
60.5
years
old.
61.
He
showed
a
video
of
his
granddaughter
singing
and
reciting
Chinese
poems
to
Xi.
62.In
Manhattan
63.
Because
they
are
interested
in
China
and
its
culture.
64.Yes.
语篇翻译
65.仙儿在2015年一被发明出来,就成为了中国最受欢迎的机器人之一。
66.For
example,
they
plan
to
teach
robots
how
to
refuse
humans’
orders.
67.In
the
future,not
only
will
robots
know
when
to
say
NO
to
humans,but
also
they
can
explain
why.
68.科学家认为机器人也拥有保护自己的权利。
69.他们正在创造更聪明的机器人,给予他们决定自己做什么的权利。
情景交际
70.How
was
your
last
weekend?
71.Did
you
read
any
interesting
books
there?
72.How
long
does
it
last?
73.Can
you
tell
me
where
the
library
is?
74.How
far
is
it
from
our
school
to
the
library?
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