Unit
2
Healthy
eating
1、Though
I
believe
in
telling
the
truth,
I
think
a
white
___________(谎言）is
sometimes
good.
2、Don't
eat
this
kind
of
food
too
much,
for
it
is
hard
to__________(消化).
3、The
ability
to
keep
calm
is
one
of
her
many__________(长处).
4、Children
show__________(好奇心)about
everything.
5、Mr.
Wang
is
one
of
the
regular__________(顾客).
6、I
hate
the
idea
of
going
on
___________
diet
to
lose
weight
；
I
prefer
taking
exercise.
7、More
and
more
____________
(customer)
came
in
and
they
bought
some
food.
8、Frank
will
cheat
if
he
thinks
he
can
get
away
__________
it.
9、It
is
obvious
that
she
is
on
____________
diet，for
she
looks
much
_____________(slim)
than
she
did
last
year.
10、Now
more
and
more
girls
hope
to
lose__________(weigh)
and
become
thin.
11、Newly-built
wooden
cottages
line
the
street,__________(turn)the
old
town
into
a
dreamland.
12、—You
have
to
believe
in
yourself.
No
one
else
will,
if
you
don't.
—I
couldn’t
agree__________(much).
Confidence
is
really
important.
13、Passers-by
rescued
a
motorcycle
driver__________(trap)
under
a
burning
car.
14、The
man
who
thought
of?__________(combine)
a
gas
engine
with
wheels
was
the
inventor
of
the
automobiles.
15、The
American
girl,
who
took
a
trip
to
China
just
out
of
curious，is
now
admiring
the
great
scenery.
16、We
were
all
amazing
at
how
calm
she
felt
after
the
accident.
17、The
man
told
the
manager
that
some
strangers
were
seen
enter
the
office.
18、The
weather
couldn’t
be
bad,
so
we
will
not
go
out.
19、??
A
new
restaurant
in
Semarang,
Indonesia
named
the
Methane
Gas
Canteen,
tries
to
support
the
poor
by
allowing
them
to
pay
for
their
food
in
a
special
way.
???
The
restaurant,
run
by
the
couple
Sarimin
and
Suyatmi,
is
located
in
an
unexpected
place—Jatibarang
Landfill
(废物填埋场),where
poor
locals
spend
their
days
picking
up
plastic(塑料)
and
glass
to
sell.
The
couple,who
spent
40
years
collecting
waste
before
opening
the
restaurant,
are
now
busy
cooking.
???
What
makes
the
restaurant
unusual
is
that
poor
people
can
pay
for
their
food
with
recyclable(可再循环的)
waste
instead
of
money.
This
is
part
of
the
community’s
solution
to
reduce
waste
in
the
landfill.
???
The
restaurant
seats
about
30
people
and
serves
meals
that
cost
between
$
0.
40
and
$
0.
80
each.
Since
opening
the
restaurant,
Sarimin
and
Suyatmi
have
seen
their
daily
income,
more
than
double
to
$
15
a
day,
compared
to
when
they
only
depended
on
picking
up
plastic
and
glass
to
sell.
???
Agus
Junaedi,the
former
manager
of
Jatibarang
Landfill,came
up
with
the
idea
for
the
restaurant
in
2014
when
Semarang’s
mayor
(市长)wanted
him
to
reduce
the
amount
of
plastic
waste
in
the
landfill.
40%
of
the
800
tons
of
waste
that
is
added
to
the
site
daily
is
plastic.
???
The
price
of
plastic
was
very
low
at
that
time
and,as
Junaedi
said,“Naturally,no
one
wanted
to
collect
plastic
waste.
So
why
don't
we
get
the
poor
to
pay
for
their
meal
with
plastic
waste?
We
hope
people
change
their
mind
and
see
waste
as
a
useful
thing.
???
Additionally,
after
a
fire
in
2014
destroyed
nearly
10
acres
of
land,Junaedi
realized
that
the
methane
gas(甲烷)
in
the
landfill
could
be
used
in
life.
It
is
now
available
to
use
free
of
charge
for
people
around
Jalibarang,
as
well
as
in
the
Methane
Gas
Canteen.
1.What
makes
the
restaurant
special?
A.Its
location.
B.Its
delicious
food.
C.Its
bosses'
experiences.
D.Its
way
of
charging
customers.
2.What
benefit
do
the
couple
get
from
the
restaurant?
A.They
have
become
popular.
B.They
have
made
more
money.
C.They
don't
worry
about
their
meals.
D.They
are
awarded
by
the
community.
3.Why
did
people
not
want
to
pick
up
plastic
waste
in
Semarang
in
2014?
A.Plastic
waste
was
too
cheap.
B.There
was
little
plastic
waste.
C.No
place
recycled
plastic
waste.
D.People
thought
plastic
waste
was
useless.
4.Which
of
the
following
words
can
best
describe
Agus
Junaedi?
A.Genuine.
B.Creative.
C.Courageous.
D.Reasonable.
20、?A
Guide
to
the
University
Food
??
?The
TWU
Cafeteria
is
open
7
am
to
8
pm.
It
serves
snacks(小吃),
drinks,
ice
cream
bars
and
meals.
You
can
pay
with
cash
or
your
ID
cards.
You
can
add
meal
money
to
your
ID
cards
at
the
Front
Desk.
Even
if
you
do
not
buy
your
food
in
the
cafeteria,
you
can
use
the
tables
to
eat
your
lunch,
to
have
meetings
and
to
study.
?
?
If
you
are
on
campus
in
the
evening
or
late
at
night,
you
can
buy
snacks,
fast
food,
and
drinks
in
the
Lower
Café
located
in
the
bottom
level
of
the
Douglas
Centre.
This
area
is
often
used
for
entertainment
such
as
concerts,
games
or
TV
watching.
Relaxation
??
?The
Globe,
located
in
the
bottom
level
of
McMillan
Hall,
is
available
for
relaxing,
studying,
cooking,
and
eating.
Monthly
activities
are
held
here
for
all
international
students.
Hours
are
10
am
to
10
pm,
closed
on
Sundays.
Health
??
?Located
on
the
top
floor
of
Douglas
Hall,
the
Wellness
Centre
is
committed
to
physical,
emotional
and
social
health.
A
doctor
and
nurse
is
available
if
you
have
health
questions
or
need
immediate
medical
help
or
personal
advice.
The
cost
of
this
is
included
in
your
medical
insurance.
Hours
are
Monday
to
Friday,
9
am
to
noon
and
1:00
to
4:30
pm.
Academic
Support
???
All
students
have
access
to
the
Writing
Centre
on
the
upper
floor
of
Douglas
Hall.
Here,
qualified
volunteers
will
work
with
you
on
written
work,
grammar,
vocabulary,
and
other
academic
skills.
You
can
sign
up
for
an
appointment
on
the
sign-up
sheet
outside
the
door;
two
30-minute
appointments
per
week
maximum.
This
service
is
free.
Transportation
??
?The
TWU
Express
is
a
shuttle(班车)
service.
The
shuttle
transports
students
between
campus
and
the
shopping
centre,
leaving
from
the
Mattson
Centre.
Operation
hours
are
between?9
am
and
3
pm.
Saturdays
only.
Round
trip
fare
is
$1.
1.What
can
you
do
in
the
TWU
Cafeteria?
A.Do
homework
and
watch
TV.
B.Buy
drinks
and
enjoy
concerts.
C.Have
meals
and
meet
with
friends.
D.Add
money
to
your
ID
and
play
chess.
2.Where
and
when
can
you
cook
your
own
food?
A.The
Globe,
Friday.
B.The
Lower
Café,
Sunday.
C.The
TWU
Cafeteria,
Friday.
D.The
McMillan
Hall,
Sunday.
3.The
Guide
tells
us
that
the
Wellness
Centre
_________.
A.is
open
six
days
a
week
B.offers
services
free
of
charge
C.trains
students
in
medical
care
D.gives
advice
on
mental
health
4.How
can
you
seek
help
from
the
Writing
Centre?
A.By
applying
online.
B.By
calling
the
centre.
C.By
filling
in
a
sign-up
form.
D.By
going
to
the
centre
directly.
5.What
is
the
function
of
TWU
Express?
A.To
carry
students
to
the
lecture
halls.
B.To
provide
students
with
campus
tours.
C.To
take
students
to
the
Mattson
Centre.
D.To
transport
students
to
and
from
the
stores.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：lie
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：digest
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：strengths
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：curiosity
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：customers
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：a
解析：句意:我不喜欢节食减肥的想法,我更喜欢锻炼,go
on
a
diet
“节食”。
7答案及解析：
答案：customers
解析：句意:越来越多的顾客进来了,他们买了一些食品。根据空前的“More
and
more”和
and
后的“they”
可知,此处要名词复数形式。
8答案及解析：
答案：with
解析：句意:弗兰克逮到机会就会作弊。
get
away
with为固定搭配,意为“(做错事而)不被发现;不受惩罚”。故填with。
9答案及解析：
答案：a;slimmer
解析：句意:很明显她在节食,因为她看起来比去年苗条多了。第一空是固定短语be
on
a
diet“节食”;根据后面的than确定第二空应该用比较级。注意slim的比较级是slimmer。
10答案及解析：
答案：weight
解析：
句意:现在越来越多的女孩希望减肥,变得苗条。lose
weight“减肥”。
11答案及解析：
答案：turning
解析：考査分词。由语境可知Newly-built
wooden
cottages与turn之间为主动关系,故用现在分词。句意:新建的木屋林立在街道的两旁,使古镇变成了一个梦幻之地。
12答案及解析：
答案：more
解析：句意:——你必须相信自己。如果你不相信自己,没人会相信你。一我完全同意。信心的确很重要。考查比较级。否定词和比较级连用表示最高级。
13答案及解析：
答案：trapped
解析：考査分词。由语境可知driver与trap之间为被动关系,故用过去分词作定语。trapped
under
a
burning
car可转化为定语从句
who
was
trapped
under
a
burning
car。句意:路人们起将那位被困在正燃烧的汽车底下的骑摩托车的人营救了出来。
14答案及解析：
答案：combining
解析：考査动名词。of为介词,介词后需用动词的动名词形式,主动用doing
sth.;被动用being
done。由语境可知本题为主动关系.故用combining。考查句式:combine
...with
...
“将……与……联合起来”。句意:那位想到将蒸汽机与轮子结合起来的人是汽车的发明者。
15答案及解析：
答案：The
American
girl,
who
took
a
trip
to
China
just
out
of,is
now
admiring
the
great
scenery.
解析：
out
of
curiosity“出于好奇”，是固定短语。
16答案及解析：
答案：We
were
all
at
how
calm
she
felt
after
the
accident.
解析：
be
amazed
at
...
“对……感到惊奇”。
17答案及解析：
答案：The
man
told
the
manager
that
some
strangers
were
seen
enter
the
office.
解析：
表示“看见某人做了某事”
要用seb
sb.
do
sth.
,表示看到动作的全过程。注意此句中使用了被动语态，所以要在do
sth.前加上动词不定式符号to。
18答案及解析：
答案：The
weather
couldn’t
be
,so
we
will
not
go
out.
解析：
19答案及解析：
答案：1.D;
2.B;
3.A;
4.B
解析：1.细节理解题。由第三段中的“What
makes
the
restaurant(可再循环的)
unusual
is
that
poor
people
can
pay
for
their
food
with
recyclable
waste
instead
of
money.”可知,该饭店的特殊之处在于允许穷人用他们所收集的废品来支付餐费。
2.细节理解题。由第四段中的“Sarimin
and
Suyatmi
have
seen
their
daily
income,
more
than
double
to
$
15
a
day,
compared
to
when
they
only
depended
on
picking
up
plastic
and
glass
to
sell."
可知,自从开办餐厅以来,这对夫妇的收入比以前有所增加。
3.推理判断题,由第六段中的“The
price
of
plastic
was
very
low
at
that
time”可知,2014年时塑料价格低,自然也就没人愿意回收。
4.推理判断题。由第五段中的“Agus
Junaedi,
the
former
manager
of
Jatiharang
Landfill,
came
up
with
the
idea
for
the
restaurant
in
2014”以及最后一段的内容可知,Junaedi在2014年提出成立餐馆的想法,而后从一次火灾中意识到废物填埋场产生的甲烷气体可以用在日常生活中。由此可见,Junacdi富有创造性思维。
20答案及解析：
答案：CADCD
解析：
PAGEUnit
2
Healthy
eating
1、I
hope
your
holiday
will
be
______________(有益的)
to
you.
2、We
have
a
____________(听写）every
English
class.
3、She
did
not
mention
her
mother's
______________(缺席）.
4、Eleanor
was
_______________(颇为生气的)
at
having
had
to
wait
for
him
so
long.
5、He
is
an
__________________(外向的)
and
lively
person.
6、I'm
very?__________(乐观的,开朗的)
and
have
learned
to
adapt
to
my
disability.
7、Even
though
they
each
have
a
disability,
they
try
their
best
to?__________(克服)
the
difficulties.
8、I
used
to?__________(梦想)playing
professional
football
and?__________(可能)
representing
my
country
in
the
World
Cup.
9、My
room
is
a
mess，but
I
___________
not
clean
it
before
I
go
out
tonight.
I
can
do
it
in
the
morning.
10、I
____________
use
a
clock
to
wake
me
up
because
at
six
o’clock
each
morning
the
train
comes
by
my
house.
11、一May
I
take
this
book
out
of
the
reading
room?
—No,
you?__________not.
You
read
it
in
here.
12、—Where
is
my
dictionary?
I
remember
putting
it
here
yesterday.
—You?__________(place)
it
in
the
wrong
place.
13、In
my
opinion,
by
doing
part-time
jobs,
college
students
must
gain
some
social
experience
and
broaden
their
horizons.
14、Everyone
in
my
class
passed
the
exam.
It
mustn't
have
been
difficult.
15、He
can
have
finished
his
work;
otherwise，he
wouldn’t
be
enjoying
music
in
his
study.
16、You
can
be
Carol.
You
haven't
changed
a
bit
after
all
these
years.
17、My
flight
has
been
put
off
because
of
had
weather；I
couldn't
have
run
all
the
way
to
the
airport.
18、She
is
a
quiet
girl
at
school,
but
sometimes
she
must
be
very
naughty.
19、You
needn't
to
tell
him.
He
has
known
that.
20、一May
I
stop
here?
一No,you
needn’t.
21、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It's
a
dream
come
true
for
many
fans
to
get
a
close
view
of
their
favorite
stars
and
take
pictures
with
them.
①_______However,
sometimes
their
enthusiasm
can
cause
troubles
for
others.
At
Hong
Kong
International
Airport
on
Dec.
15,
three
young
Chinese
people
boarded
a
Korean
Aircraft.②_______.
The
three
people
-two
from
the
Chinese
mainland
and
one
from
Hong
Kong
—
were
fans
of
Wanna
One，a
Korean
band,
who
were
on
the
same
flight.
However,
immediately
after
taking
pictures
with
their
“idols”
(偶像),the
fans
asked
to
gel
a
repayment
and
got
off
the
plane.③_______They
had
to
go
through
security
checks
again,
which
delayed
the
flight
by
over
an
hour.
According
to
the
flight
regulations,
all
passengers
need
to
get
off
and
go
through
security
checks
once
again
even
if
only
one
passenger
gels
off
the
plane
before
takeoff.
④_______.
Cases
of
crazy
fans
buying
flight
tickets
just
to
follow
and
get
a
close
view
of
their
idols
are
common
nowadays,
reported
CGTN.
A
series
of
rules
were
issued
in
July
in
order
to
stop
crazy
fans
from
disturbing
public
security
at
the
airport.
“⑤_______
However,
it
shouldn't
go
too
far
and
hurt
the
public
interest.
To
obey
public
rules
is
the
best
way
to
follow
idols,”
commented
People's
Daily.
A.
To
make
up
for
the
loss,
a
sizable
amount
of
money
went
to
357
passengers.
B.
As
a
result,
all
the
remaining
360
passengers
had
to
get
off
the
plane.
C.
This
is
in
case
any
dangerous
things
have
been
left
on
the
flight.
D.
It's
not
unusual
for
fans
and
stars
to
share
the
same
flight.
E.
Some
fans
will
do
anything
they
can
to
realize
the
dream.
F.
It
wan
to
fly
from
Hong
Kong
to
the
capital
Seoul.
G.
There's
nothing
wrong
with
going
after
idols.
22、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;????????
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As
it
is
known
to
us,
fewer
and
fewer
students
do
sports
regularly,
what
makes
them
weak
and
easily
tired.
There
are
many
reasons
about
this.
First
of
all,
some
of
the
students
complained
that
they
have
too
many
homework,
resulting
in
less
time
to
take
exercise.
Beside,
some
of
them
think
that
it
is
very
difficulty
for
them
to
keep
doing
exercise,
because
it
is
a
very
hard
thing.
Because
lack
of
physical
activities,
many
students
are
in
poor
health.
I
suggest
that
our
school
must
take
measures
to
encourage
more
students
to
take
part
in
sports.
For
us
students,
no
matter
what
busy
we
are,
it
is
necessary
to
spare
some
time
to
do
exercise.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：beneficial
解析：
2答案及解析：
答案：dictation
解析：
3答案及解析：
答案：absence
解析：
4答案及解析：
答案：annoyed
解析：
5答案及解析：
答案：outgoing
解析：
6答案及解析：
答案：outgoing
解析：
7答案及解析：
答案：overcome
解析：
8答案及解析：
答案：dream
about/of;
possibly
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：need
解析：句意为:我的房间很乱,但是在今晚外出之前我不必打扫它,
我可以早晨再打扫。根据句意可知,此处指“不必”,故填need。
10答案及解析：
答案：needn’t
解析：句意:我没有必要用闹钟叫醒自己,因为每天早上六点那趟火车都从我家旁边经过。need表示"有必要",结合语境可知,此处应用其否定形式表示"没有必要"。
11答案及解析：
答案：must
解析：根据语境,此处应填入must。mustn’t表示禁止,意为“不可以,不允许”。
12答案及解析：
答案：must
have
placed
解析：考查情态动词对过去发生事情的推测,从语意来看是肯定推测,因此用must
have
done。
13答案及解析：
答案：In
my
opinion,
by
doing
part-time
jobs,
college
students?
gain
some
social
experience
and
broaden
their
horizons.
解析：
句意:依我看,通过做兼职,大学生们能够积累一些社会经验,并拓宽视野.根据句意可知,这里指“能够”,而非“必须,一定”。
14答案及解析：
答案：Everyone
in
my
class
passed
the
exam.
It
have
been
difficult.
解析：
15答案及解析：
答案：He
have
finished
his
work;
otherwise，he
wouldn’t
be
enjoying
music
in
his
study.
解析：
16答案及解析：
答案：You
be
Carol.
You
haven't
changed
a
bit
after
all
these
years.
解析：
17答案及解析：
答案：
My
flight
has
been
put
off
because
of
had
weather;I
have
run
all
the
way
to
the
airport.
解析：
couldn't→needn't句意：因为天气恶劣，我的航班被推迟了，我本来没有必要一路狂奔到机场的。couldn’t
have
done
表示对过去的推测，意为
“过去不可能做某事"。needn’t
have
done表示"本没有必要做事实上却做了"，与语境吻合。
18答案及解析：
答案：
She
is
a
quiet
girl
at
school,
but
sometimes
she
be
very
naughty.
解析：
must→can句意：她在学校是个很安静的女孩，但有时候她也很调皮。can在肯定句中表示”有时候可能会"。
19答案及解析：
答案：You
needn't
to
tell
him.
He
has
known
that.
解析：
20答案及解析：
答案：一May
I
stop
here?
一No,you
.
解析：
21答案及解析：
答案：E;F;B;C;G
解析：
1.根据上文
It’s
a
dream
come
true
for
many
fans
to
get
a
close
view
of
their
favorite
stars
and
take
pictures
with
them.可知，上文提到了
粉丝们的梦想是能够近距离看自己最喜欢的明星，并且与之拍照合影，填空处的话题与粉丝
梦想有关。E项意为"为了实现他们的梦想，有一些粉丝愿意做任何事情"，承接上文，符合语
境。故正确答案为E。
2.根据上文
At
Hong
Kong
International
Airport
on
Dec
15,
three
young
Chinese
people
boarded
a
Korean
Aircraft.可知，上文讲述事件发
生背景：12月15日，有三名年轻的中国人在香港国际机场登上了一架韩国飞机，填空处应该会继续交代与此次航班相关的信息。F项意
为"该飞机从香港飞往韩国的首都首尔"，承接上文，符合语境。故正确答案为F。
3.根据上文中
the
fans
asked
to
get
a
repayment
and
got
off
the
plane
以及下文
They
had
t
o
go
through
security
checks
again,
which
delayed
the
flight
by
over
an
hour.可知，这些粉丝要求退票下飞机，而他们不得不重新进行安检，航班延误了一个多小时，填空处应填入这三名粉丝的行为造成的影响。B项意为"结果，
机上的360名乘客都不得不下机"，承上启下，
符合语境。故正确答案为B。
4.根据上文
According
to
the
flight
regulations,
all
passengers
need
to
get
off
and
go
through
security
checks
once
again
even
if
only
one
passenger
gets
off
the
plane
before
takeoff.
可知，根据航空法，即便只有一名乘客在飞机起飞前下机，机上所有的乘客都需要再进行安
检，由此可推断出，填空处应填入航空法里有
这样规定的原因。C项意为"这是为了防止机上
留下危险物品",承接上文，符合语境。
故正确答案为C。
5.根据下文
However,
it
shouldn't
go
too
far
an
d
hurt
the
public
interest.可知，下文说到这种
行为不应该过火、侵害公共利益，填空处与下
文是转折关系，因此填空处应该讲的是这种行
为无可厚非。G项意为"追星并没有错"，引出下文，符合语境。故正确答案为G。
22答案及解析：
答案：
As
it
is
known
to
us,
fewer
and
fewer
students
do
sports
regularly,
makes
them
weak
and
easily
tired.
There
are
many
reasons
this.
First
of
all,
some
of
the
students
that
they
have
too
homework,
resulting
in
less
time
to
take
exercise.
,
some
of
them
think
that
it
is
very
for
them
to
keep
doing
exercise,
because
it
is
a
very
hard
thing.
Because
lack
of
physical
activities,
many
students
are
in
poor
health.
I
suggest
that
our
school
take
measures
to
encourage
more
students
to
take
part
in
sports.
For
us
students,
no
matter
busy
we
are,
it
is
necessary
to
spare
some
time
to
do
exercise.
解析：
PAGEUnit
2
Healthy
eating
1、I
love
the
weekend,
because
I
________
get
up
early
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.
A.
needn’t
B.
mustn’t
C.
wouldn’t
D.
shouldn’t
2、My
room
is
a
mess,
but
I
___________
clean
it
before
I
go
out
tonight.
I
can
do
it
in
the
morning.
A.daren't????
B.shouldn't???C.needn't?????
D.mustn't
3、Passengers
________
talk
to
the
driver
while
the
bus
is
moving,
because
it
will
take
his
focus
off
the
road.
A.
would
not
B.
must
not
C.
may
not
D.
need
not
4、Some
aspects
of
a
pilot's
job????????????
?be
boring,
and
pilots
often________work
at
inconvenient
hours.
A.can
;
have
to????????B.may
;
can
C.have
to;
may????????D.ought
to;
must
5、—Life
____
be
very
hard
for
people
living
in
the
north
ofCanadaas
it
is
very
cold
there
in
the
winter.
—Yes,
the
weather
there
____
be
as
low
as
60°C
below
zero.
A.must;
can?????????????B.shall;
must
C.will;
should????????????D.has
to;
can
6、—The
woman
biologist
stayed
in
Africa
studying
wild
animals
for
13
years
before
she
returned.
—Oh,
dear!
She________a
lot
of
difficulties!
A.may
go
through
B.might
go
through
C.ought
to
have
gone
through
D.must
have
gone
through
7、—Boy,
which
website
are
you
surfing
on
the
Internet
now?
—Oh,
Mum
...
________
I
tell
you
everything
I
do?
A.Must???????B.Should?????C.Can????????D.Shall
8、—Must
I
finish
my
homework
now?
—_____________________.
A.
No
,you
mustn’t.
B.
No
,you
needn’t.
C.
No
,you
couldn’t.
D.
No
,you
don’t
9、According
to
our
company
rule,
employees
_____
use
the
office
phone
for
private
calls.
A.
daren’t
B.
mayn’t
C.
needn’t
D.
mustn’t
10、I
have
to
say
that
it’s
a
wonderful
way
of
travelling
Italy,
and
it
____
cost
very
much.
A.shouldn't?????B.needn't?????C.mustn't?????D.daren't
11、My
room
is
a
mess,
but
I__________(need)
clean
it
before
I
go
out
tonight.
I
can
do
it
tomorrow
morning.
12、There
was
a
lot
of
fun
at
yesterday's
party.
You
ought
to?__________(come),
but
why
didn’t
you?
13、Since
nobody
gave
him
any
help,
he
____________
have
done
the
research
on
his
own.
14、I
love
the
weekend,
because
I
______________
get
up
early
on
Saturdays
and
Sundays.
15、There
is
a
great
noise?in?their?room.
The
couple?__________be
still
quarreling
at
this?time.
16、My
room
is
a
mess,
but
I?__________clean
it
before
I
go
out
tonight.
I
can
do
it
in
the
morning.
17、—Can’t
you
stay
a
little
longer?
—It’s
getting
late.
I
really
____________
go
now.
My
daughter
is
home
alone.
18、I
______________
have
worried
before
I
came
to
the
new
school,
for
my
classmates
here
are
very
friendly
to
me.
19、You
___________
be
careful
with
the
camera.
It
costs!
20、—Can't
you
stay
a
little
longer?
—It’s
getting
late.
I
really
go
now,
My
daughter
is
home
alone.
21、一What
has
happened
to
George?
—I
don’t
know.
He
must
have
got
lost.
22、—Need
we
water
these
trees
today?
—No,
but
we
need
tomorrow.
23、We
must
found
ways
to
protect
our
environment.
24、His
English
is
so
poor.He
mustn’t
be
a
native
speaker.
25、She
told
him
he
ought
finish
his
homework
as
soon
as
possible.
26、Mum:
(putting
on
her
coat)I’m
going
to
have
to
go
down
to
the
shop
for
more
①__________
(bread).
Alan:
Why?
Mum:I'm
not
sure
what
②__________(happen).
I
made
some
sandwiches
earlier
and
left
them
on
the
table?③__________?I
went
to
answer
the
phone.
But
someone
must
have
taken
them
because
they’re
④__________(go).
Alan:
Oh,it
must
have
been
Dad.
I
m
sure
he
wasin
the
kitchen
⑤__________(early).
Mum:No,
he
went
off
to
his
tennis
match
before
I
finished
⑥__________(make)
them,so
he
couldn’t
have
done
it.
Anyway,
he
couldn't
carry
a
plate
of
sandwiches
as
well
as
all
his
tennis
stuff,so
I’m
sure
⑦__________?wasn’t
him.
Alan:
(opening
the
fridge
door)
Mum,
look!
Are
these
your
sandwiches
here
on
the
bottom
shelf
of
⑧__________?fridge?
Mum:
Are
they
there?
Oh,my
goodness.
I
⑨__________have
put
them
in
there
when
the
phone
rang.
Oh,dear.
I
⑩__________(real)
must
be
losing
my
memory.
Now,
why
did
I
put
on
my
coat?
27、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
???
When
I
was
a
child,
I
hoped
to
live
in
the
city.
I
think
I
would
be
happy
there.
Now
I
am
living
in
a
city
,but
I
miss
my
home
in
countryside.
There
the
air
is
clean
or
the
mountains
are
green.
Unfortunately,
on
the
development
of
industrialization,
the
environment
has
been
polluted.
Lots
of
studies
have
been
shown
that
global
warming
has
already
become
a
very
seriously
problem.
The
airs
we
breathe
in
is
getting
dirtier
and
dirtier.
Much
rare
animals
are
dying
out
.
We
must
found
ways
to
protect
your
environment.
If
we
fail
to
do
so
,we’ll
live
to
regret
it.
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：A
解析：题目考查情态动词。句意:我喜欢周末,因为周六和周日我不需要早起。A.needn’t不需要;B.mustn’t禁止;C.wouldn’t不愿;D.shouldn’t不应该。根据题意可知,周六和周日不用早起,故选A。
2答案及解析：
答案：C
解析：考查情态动词。根据“I
can
do
it
in
the
morning.”可知现在没必要打扫房间。故选C项。needn't不必;daren't不敢;shouldn't不应该;mustn't不准,禁止。句意:我的房间很乱,不过今晚在我出去之前,我没必要打扫它。我可以在(明天)早晨打扫。
3答案及解析：
答案：B
解析：情态动词的考查
从语义上判断，乘客一定不要跟司机交谈，表示强烈否定
4答案及解析：
答案：A
解析：考查情态动词:第一空填can,表示“有客观的可能性”,第二空填have
to表示不得不,句意:某些方面,飞行员的工作可能很乏味,飞行员经常在不方便的时候工作。选A。
考点:考查情态动词
点评:考查情态动词,要看每个情态动词的基本意思,还有的情态动词不止一个意思,如:can可以表示“能够,可以,有可能”做题时注意看符合哪个意思。
5答案及解析：
答案：A
解析：试题分析:考察情态动词?
can:可用于肯定过推测?
must:十分确定的推测?
have
to
:
不得不,由外界原因引起
?will:
构成将来时
should:表示允诺,义务等意
?shall:可用于将来时,主语为一人称
句意为:--由于加拿大冬天的天气十分寒冷,所以对于居住在加拿大南部的人来说,生活一定是异常的不容易。?
---你说的对?,那儿的天气有时可能会低到零下60度。
根据句意可知:A选项为最佳选项
考点:考察情态动词?
点评:情态动词就是表示说话者对事情的一种看法,也就是一种语气。情态动词的用法一直是命题者常设置的考点和重点,平时要加强记忆。值的注意的是,中学阶段的情态动词常考额有13个,can-could
may-might
should-ought
to
had
better
will-would??
need?
have
to
.考生应注意对这13个情态动词的用法多总结,多运用。
6答案及解析：
答案：D
解析：此句是对已经发生的事情的肯定的猜测,故排除A、B。根据句意,排除C。故答案为D。
7答案及解析：
答案：A
解析：A
考查情态动词。句意:——孩子,你上的哪个网站啊?
——噢,妈妈……我非得告诉你我做的任何事吗?must表示“非得,偏偏,硬要”,符合语境。
8答案及解析：
答案：B
解析：
9答案及解析：
答案：D
解析：
10答案及解析：
答案：B
解析：
11答案及解析：
答案：needn’t
解析：句意:我的房间很乱,但是在今晚外出之前我不必打扫它,
我可以明天早晨打扫。设空处表示“不必”,所以用needn't。
12答案及解析：
答案：have
come
解析：考查情态动词。考査句式
ought
to
have
done
sth.
“本来应该做某事(但事实上没有做)”。句意:昨天的晚会很有趣。你本应该来,可你为什么没有来呢?
13答案及解析：
答案：must
解析：句意:既然没有人给他任何帮助,他一定是独自做的这项研究。根据句中的Since
nobody
gave
him
any
help可知,空处表示语气肯定的推测,故填must。
14答案及解析：
答案：needn't
解析：句意为:我喜欢周末,因为在周六日我不必早起。根据句意可知填needn’t,意为“不必”。
15答案及解析：
答案：must
解析：句意:他们房间里吵吵闹闹的,夫妇俩一定还在争吵。must
be
doing表示对正在进行的动作的推测,意为“一定在做”。
16答案及解析：
答案：needn’t
解析：考査情态动词。句意:我的房间很乱,但是在我今晚出去之前不需要打扫。我可以明天早晨再打扫。needn't表示
“不需要”。
17答案及解析：
答案：must/have
to
解析：句意为:
你不能再呆一会儿吗?
天色晚了。我现在真的必须得走了。我女儿一个人在家。根据语境中的“天色晚了”
和“女儿一个人在家”可知,这里表示必须得走。must意为“必须”,have
to意为“不得不”,均符合语境。
18答案及解析：
答案：needn’t
解析：句意为:在来新学校前我本没必要担心的,因为这里的同学对我都非常友好。根据空后的came可知该动作发生在过去,结合句意可知此处用“needn’t
+
have
+
done"的结构,表示“本没必要做某事,但实际上做了”。
19答案及解析：
答案：must
解析：句意为:你必须要小心使用这部相机。它很贵重!根据It
costs!可知,此处是说话人对使用相机的人提出的要求,must意为“必须”,表示说话人主观上的要求,语气强烈。故填must。
20答案及解析：
答案：
1.客观填空
must
解析：考查情态动词。句意为:你不能再待一会儿吗?已经很晚了,我必须得走了,我女儿独自一个人在家。musl意为“必须”,表示形势需要,符合句意。故填must。
21答案及解析：
答案：
一What
has
happened
to
George?
—I
don’t
know.
He
have
got
lost.
解析：根据答语中的"I
don’t
know”可知，
答话人不是很确定，故用"may/might
+动词的完成式"表示对过去事情的推测may
have
done
和
might
have
done
表推测时，might
所表示的可能性比may小，语气较委婉。
22答案及解析：
答案：
—Need
we
water
these
trees
today?
—No,
but
we
tomorrow.
解析：——今天我们需要给这些树浇水吗？
一不，但是我们明天必须（给这些树浇水）。need作情态动词提问时，答语如果是肯定的，应用must。
23答案及解析：
答案：
解析：
must后应跟动词原形。
24答案及解析：
答案：His
English
is
so
poor.He
be
a
native
speaker.
解析：根据语境“他的英语很差”可知此处表示否定的推测，意为“肯定不".应用can’t，mustn’t表示“禁止”。
25答案及解析：
答案：
She
told
him
he
/
finish
his
homework
as
soon
as
possible.
解析：ought
to/should是情态动词，意为“应该”，后面要接动词原形。
26答案及解析：
答案：bread;
happened;
when/before;
gone;
earlier;
making;
it;
the;
must;
really
解析：
1.?考査不可数名词。bread为不可数名词,所以这里用原形。
2.?考査时态。这里指的是过去发生的事,所以happen需用过去式
happened。
3.?考査连词。句意:当我去接电话的时候,我做了些三明治放到了桌子上。所以这里需用连词when或者before表示“当
……时候”“在……之前”。
4.?考査过去分词。be动词后需用过去分词,表示被动。
5.考査副词。early早期的,提早;earlier早地,早先的时候,句意:他早先在厨房。
6.?考査动词短语。finish
doing
sth完成做某事,所以需将make改为making。
7.?考査代词。这里用it代指“带走三明治这件事”。
8.?考査冠词。这里fridge是特指的,所以前面需加定冠词the。
9.考査情态动词。must
have
done表示肯定猜测,“一定......".
10.考查副词。这里修饰动词,故需用副词really。
27答案及解析：
答案：???
When
I
was
a
child,
I
hoped
to
live
in
the
city.
I?
I
would
be
happy
there.
Now
I
am
living
in
a
city
,but
I
miss
my
home
in
countryside.
There
the
air
is
clean?
the
mountains
are
green.
Unfortunately,?
the
development
of
industrialization,
the
environment
has
been
polluted.
Lots
of
studies
have
shown
that
global
warming
has
already
become
a
very
problem.
The?
we
breathe
in
is
getting
dirtier
and
dirtier.
rare
animals
are
dying
out
.
We
must?
ways
to
protect?
environment.
If
we
fail
to
do
so
,we’ll
live
to
regret
it.
解析：高中即将毕业了,有一些体会和同学们分享。1.感谢老师,家长和朋友们;2.致歉于我曾经误会伤害的人;3.祝福同学们心想事成。
1.
think→thought句意:我认为在在那儿很快乐。时态用法错误。这里用一般过去时,表示“过去认为”。
2.
countryside前加the
句意:但是我想念农村的家乡。这里countryside是特指,故用定冠词the。
3.
or→and句意:那里山绿并且空气新鲜。连词用法错误。前后句为并列关系,故用连词and。
4.
on→with句意:随着工业化的发展。短语搭配错误。短语with
the
development
of随着……的发展。
5.
been去掉句意:许多研究表明。主语与动词为主动关系,这里不需要用被动语态。
6.
seriously→serious句意:全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。词性用法错误。修饰名词,前面用形容词修饰。
7.
airs→air
句意:我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏。名词用法错误。名词air为不可数名词。
8.
much→many句意:许多罕见的动物已经消失。名词animal为可数名词,故用many修饰。
9.
found→find句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。动词用法错误。情态动词must后接动词原形。
10.
your→our句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。代词用法错误。这里应当是保护我们的环境。
PAGEUnit
2
Healthy
eating
1、Go
Green
Without
a
Green
Thumb
If
you’re
anything
like
me,
you
manage
to
kill
absolutely
every
plant
that
comes
your
way.
No
matter
how
hard
I
try,
I
can’t
manage
to
keep
flowers
alive
for
more
than
a
few
days.
So
I’ve
made
a
list
of
plants
that
even
I
couldn’t
kill
and
decided
to
share
it
with
everyone
who
also
lacks
a
green
thumb.
1.Jade
We
commonly
think
of
jade
as
a
beautiful
stone,
but
it
also
happens
to
be
a
plant
that
requires
hardly
any
care
and
will
give
your
apartment
an
air
of
elegance.
There
are
only
two
things
you
need
to
do
to
take
care
of
this
plant:
Water
the
plant
when
the
soil
becomes
moderately
dry.
Wipe
down
the
leaves
every
once
in
a
while
to
remove
dust.
2.African
Violet
Want
to
add
a
little
color
to
your
apartment?
That
can
be
challenging
if
you
don’t
have
a
green
thumb—most
flowering
plants
require
a
ton
of
care.
Fortunately,
African
violets
are
not
one
of
those
plants.
Simply
water
them
once
a
week
and
enjoy
their
beautiful
blue,
pink
and
purple
hues!
Just
do
your
best
to
avoid
getting
any
water
on
the
plants’
leaves,
as
this
can
cause
water
spots
(污渍).
3.Aloe
Aloe
is
also
a
plant
that
even
the
worst
gardener
among
us
can
manage
to
keep
alive.
Step
one:
Acquire
plant.
Step
two:
Water
it
when
the
soil
is
completely
dry,
about
every
two
to
three
weeks.
Note:
Aloe
can
be
poisonous
for
your
pet.
If
you
have
pets,
make
sure
to
only
plant
pet-friendly
plants.
4.
Lucky
Bamboo
To
bring
some
good
fortune
into
your
apartment,
purchase
some
lucky
bamboo.
This
houseplant
does
best
in
dim
lighting,
so
keep
it
away
from
windows.
Other
than
that,
all
you
need
to
do
is
make
sure
the
roots
are
always
covered
in
water
(an
inch
or
two
should
do
the
trick).
1.What
can
we
learn
from
the
text?
A.Jade
is
only
a
kind
of
beautiful
stone.
B.You
should
spray(喷洒)
water
on
the
leaves
of
African
violet.
C.Aloe
is
a
pet-friendly
plant.
D.Lucky
bamboo
can
bring
good
luck
to
you.
2.Which
of
the
following
plants
needs
watering
frequently?
A.Jade.
B.African
violet.
C.Lucky
bamboo.
D.Aloe.
3.What
is
the
author’s
purpose
in
writing
the
text?
A.To
introduce
several
plants
that
require
little
special
care.
B.To
share
with
readers
the
author’s
opinion
on
growing
plants.
C.To
attract
readers
to
buy
some
of
their
products
on
the
list.
D.To
call
on
readers
to
protect
the
environment
in
daily
life.
2、For
the
17
years
my
life
was
very
happy.
Then
the
first
sad
thing
happened.
My
mother
became
very
ill,
and
soon
she
knew
that
she
was
dying.
Just
before
she
died,
she
asked
Elizabeth
and
me
to
go
to
her
room.
She
held
our
hands
and
said,
“Victor
and
Elizabeth,
my
children,
I’m
very
happy
because
you
love
each
other,
and
because
one
day
you’ll
get
married.
Everyone
in
the
family
loves
you,
Elizabeth.
Will
you
take
my
place
in
the
family,
my
dear?
I
can
die
happy
if
you
look
after
them
when
I
have
gone.”
My
mother
died
and
we
were
very
sad,
because
we
loved
her
dearly.
Elizabeth
was
brave
and
helped
us;
her
sweet
smile
gave
us
some
happiness
in
the
unhappy
days
after
my
mother’s
death.
The
time
came
for
me
to
go
to
university.
I
didn’t
want
to
leave
my
sad
family,
but
we
all
knew
that
I
should
go.
It
was
hard
to
leave,
too,
because
the
parents
of
my
good
friend
Henry
would
not
let
him
go
to
university
with
me.
So
I
had
gone
alone.
On
my
first
day
at
university
I
met
my
teacher,
Professor
Waldman,
who
was
one
of
the
greatest
scientists
in
the
world.
He
gave
a
wonderful
talk
to
all
the
students
who
were
starting
at
the
university.
He
ended
his
talk
by
saying,
“Some
of
you
will
become
the
greatest
scientists
of
tomorrow.
You
must
study
hard
and
discover
everything
that
you
can.
This
is
why
God
made
you
intelligent—to
help
other
people.”
After
the
professor’s
talk,
I
thought
very
carefully.
I
remembered
the
storm
when
I
was
15;
I
remembered
how
the
lightning
had
destroyed
the
tree.
From
then
on,
I
wanted
to
use
electricity
to
help
people,
and
I
wanted
to
discover
the
secrets
of
life.
I
decided
to
work
on
these
two
things.
I
started
to
work
the
next
day.
I
worked
very
hard
and
soon
Professor
Waldman
and
I
realized
that
I
could
learn
to
be
a
very
good
scientist.
The
professor
helped
me
very
much,
and
other
important
scientists
who
were
his
friends
helped
me,
too.
I
was
interested
in
my
work
and
I
did
not
take
one
day’s
holiday
during
the
next
two
years,
I
did
not
go
home,
and
my
letters
to
my
family
were
very
short.
After
two
years,
I
had
discovered
many
things
and
I
built
a
scientific
machine
that
was
the
best
in
the
university.
My
machine
would
help
me
answer
the
most
important
question
of
all.
How
does
life
begin?
Is
it
possible
to
put
life
into
dead
things?
To
answer
these
questions
about
life
I
had
to
learn
first
about
death.
I
had
to
watch
bodies
from
the
moment
when
they
died
and
the
warm
life
left
them.
In
the
hospital
and
in
the
university,
I
watched
the
dying
and
the
dead.
Day
after
day,
month
after
month,
I
followed
death,
so
it
was
a
dark
and
terrible
time.
I
built
a
tall
mast
about
150
meters
high,
which
is
higher
than
the
tallest
building
in
the
city,
to
catch
lightning
and
send
the
electricity
down
to
my
machine
in
the
lab.
I
believed
I
could
use
that
electricity
to
give
life
to
things
that
were
dead.
Then
one
day,
the
answer
came
to
me.
Suddenly
I
was
sure
that
I
knew
the
secret
of
life.
1.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Victor
did
not
want
to
leave
his
family
because
his
mother
died
not
long
before.
B.Elizabeth
married
shortly
after
Victor’s
mother
died.
C.Elizabeth
was
a
brave
girl
who
loved
Victor
and
gave
him
much
help.
D.Victor’s
mother
was
very
angry
when
she
knew
he
loved
Elizabeth.
2.Victor
did
all
the
following
during
his
research
in
the
university
EXCEPT
that_______.
A.he
discovered
many
things
and
built
a
scientific
machine
B.he
learnt
much
about
death
both
in
the
hospitals
and
in
the
university
C.he
built
a
tall
mast
to
catch
lightning
and
send
the
electricity
down
to
the
lab
D.he
worked
hard
and
took
only
one
day’s
holiday
during
the
next
two
years
3.According
to
the
author,
the
secret
of
life
is
to_____.
A.use
electricity
to
cure
diseases
B.build
the
best
machine
to
learn
about
death
C.become
the
greatest
scientist
of
tomorrow
D.give
life
to
things
that
were
dead
by
using
electricity
4.Which
is
the
correct
order
about
the
life
of
Victor?
①
Victor’s
mother
passed
away.
②
Victor
got
help
from
the
professor
and
other
scientists.
③
Victor
went
to
university
and
attended
the
professor’s
talk.
④
Victor
found
the
answer
to
giving
life
to
things
that
were
dead.
⑤
Victor
experienced
a
storm,
seeing
the
lightning
destroying
the
tree.
A.①②③④⑤
B.⑤①③②④
C.①③②⑤④
D.⑤①②④③
3、A
team?
of
engineers
at
Harvard
University?
in
trying
to
create
the
first
robotic?
fly.
Designed
to
do?
what?
a
fly
dos
naturally,
the
tiny
is
the
size
of
a
fat
housefly.
Its
mini
wings
allow
it
to
stay
in
the
air
and?
perform
controlled
flight
tasks.
"The
added?
difficulty
with
a
project
like
this
is
that
actually
none
of
its
components
is
off
the
shelf
and
so
we
have
to
develop
them
all
on
our
own/’
said
Robert
Wood,
a
Harvard
engineering
professor.
They
engineered
a
series
of
systems
to
start
and
drive
the
robotic
fly.
“The
seemingly
simple
system
which
just
moves
the
wings
has
a
number
of
interdependencies
(相互依赖)on
the
individual
components,
each
of
which
individually
has
to
perform
well,
but
then
has
to
be
matched
well
to
everything
it
d
connected
to,”
said
Wood.
While
this
first
robotic
flyer
is
linked
to
a
small,
off-board
power
source,
the
goal
is
eventually
to
equip
it
with
a
built-in
power
source,
so
that
it
might
someday
perform
daia-gathering
work
at
rescue
sites,
in
farmers
fields
or
on
the
battlefield.
"Basically
it
should
be
able
to
take
off,
land
and
fly
around,”
he
said.
Wood
says
the
design
offers
a
new
way
to
study
flight
mechanics
and
control
at
insect-scale.
Yet,
the
power,
sensing
and
computation
technologies
on
board
could
have
much
broader
applications.“You
can
start
thinking
about
using
them
to
answer
open
scientific
questions,
you
know,
to
study
biology
in
ways
that
would
be
difficult
with
the
animal,but
using
these
robots
instead?
he
said.
"So
there
are
a
lot
of
technologies
and
open
interesting
scientific
questions
that
are
really
what
drives
on
a
day-to-day
basis.”
1.What
is
the
typical
characteristic
of
the
robotic
fly?
A.It's
automatic.
B.It's
very
small.
C.It's
controllable.
D.It's
quite
powerful.
2.We
can
infer
from
the
passage
that
the
robotic
flyer
can
.
A.act
as
a
spy
plane
B.help
do
farm
work
C.fly
at
a
very
high
speed
D.answer
many
scientific
questions
3.What
is
Wood's
ider
about
the
robotic
fly
according
to
the
last
paragraph?
A.It
is
highly
questionable.
B.It
has
wide
practical
applications.
C.It
gives
scientists
interest
in
flying
machines.
D.It
points
to
a
new
direction
in
studying
biology.
4.What
can
be
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.Harvand's
Study
in
the
Field
of
Insects.
B.A
Breakthrough
in
Engineering
Science
C.An
Interesting
Invention
一
Robotic
Fly
D.Robotic
Fly
一
a
Copy
of
Real
Life
Insect
4、Dear
Koko,???
I’ve
learned
about
you
from
my
amazing
teacher.
I
think
it’s
fun
that
you
can
communicate
with
us
humans
by
using
the
sign
language.
I’ve
spent
a
lot
of
time
watching
you
in
different
videos
and
love
you
from
the
bottom
of
my
heart.???
It’s
heartbreaking
to
learn
about
all
of
the
cruel
things
done
to
gorillas
(大猩猩).
In
Africa,
for
example,
the
killers
use
guns
to
kill
your
fellows
for
meat.
They
don’t
understand
the
influence
their
actions
are
having
on
gorillas.
Another
thing
is
the
loss
of
gorillas’
natural
home,
which
is
caused
by
the
improved
infrastructure
such
as
building
roads
and
airports.
When
we
cut
down
trees,
you
become
homeless.
We
take
away
your
shelter
and
sources
of
food,
leaving
you
with
very
little
chance
of
survival.
???
Some
of
my
classmates
are
writing
to
the
relevant
departments
about
these
serious
problems.
Hopefully
these
letters
will
make
a
difference
during
your
lifetime.
Over
the
past
three
months,
my
class
has
been
researching
on
gorillas,
and
I’ve
learned
so
many
things.
For
example,
I’ve
learned
that
you
have
a
lot
of
feelings
similar
to
mine
and
you
are
always
so
careful
with
everything
you
do.
I
think
that
you
are
really
worth
saving.???
We’ve
come
up
with
many
ideas
to
help
you
and
your
fellows.
One
of
the
best
ideas
is
to
communicate
with
the
President
of
the
World
Bank
and
have
him
give
more
financial
support
to
the
organizations
for
gorillas.
Another
idea
is
to
make
public
laws
on
the
killers.
I
also
think
we
need
to
keep
educating
people
about
gorillas.???
I
love
writing
to
you
and
hope
you
can
understand
how
important
you’ve
become
to
our
class.
Would
it
be
too
much
to
ask
for
a
return
letter?Mike
1.According
to
the
passage,
Koko
is
probably
______.
A.a
killer
of
gorillas
B.a
member
of
the
gorilla
family
C.an
expert
on
gorillas
D.a
governor
in
charge
of
gorillas
2.What
is
mainly
talked
about
in
the
second
paragraph?
A.The
problems
gorillas
face
at
present.
B.The
danger
gorillas
cause
for
humans.
C.The
unique
characteristic
gorillas
have.
D.The
natural
environment
gorillas
live
in.
3.The
author
suggests
that
______.
A.gorillas
should
be
protected
in
nature
reserves
B.killers
for
gorillas
should
be
legally
responsible
C.organizations
should
be
set
up
to
protect
gorillas
D.people
should
make
donations
to
gorilla
protection
5、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Can
creativity
be
taught?
That’s
a
question
without
a
simple
yes
or
no
answer.
Creativity
may
not
be
able
to
be
taught
directly,
but
what
you
can
get
better
at
is
frequently
targeting
at
the
circumstances
of
life
which
bring
up
the
greatest
chances
for
true
creative
expression.①______,
but
more
like
something
which
manifests
（显现）
itself
inside
those
who
learn
to
develop
it
and
create
the
right
conditions
for
it.
Limit
your
selection
of
tools
to
only
the
most
vital.②______.
You’ll
be
sharper
than
someone
who
merely
fights
with
a
larger
set
of
tools.
Learn
how
to
be
resourceful.
③______.
Creativity
is
not
just
about
creating
something
new
but
making
old
things
work
better
as
well.
Think
of
crazy
possibilities
as
well
as
practical
ones.
You
might
find
inspiration
for
a
workable
solution
in
one
of
your
ideas.
Don’t
listen
to
feedback（反馈）and
keep
following
your
own
path.
The
problem
of
asking
for
feedback
is
that
the
feedback
will
be
given
according
to
the
person’s
past
experience.
Others
will
unconsciously
push
you
in
a
direction
that
they
see
as
best.④______
.
Just
don’t
let
criticism
（even
the
constructing
type）
destroy
your
creativity
during
the
creative
process.
⑤______.
Routines
are
positive
if
they
strengthen
a
healthy
creative
consciousness
and
negative
if
they
destroy
that.
The
key
is
to
discover
a
creative
routine
that
puts
you
in
a
more
creative
mindset.
A.
Creativity
is
not
like
a
lightning
strike
B.
Having
a
routine
is
actually
not
a
bad
idea
C.
You
can
literally
do
anything
you
like
with
them
D.
Resourcefulness
is
about
making
the
most
of
what
you
have
to
work
with
E.
The
more
limited
your
set
of
tools
is,
the
more
creative
the
output
will
be
F.
This
is
done
with
good
intentions,
but
it
actually
hurts
your
natural
creativity
G.
While
breaking
your
routine
once
in
a
while
to
force
new
ways
of
thinking
is
good
6、???
Two
years
ago,
my
friend
and
I
were
at
college.
With
his
birthday
quickly
approaching,
he
came
to
me
with
an
unusual
???
1???
:
instead
of
receiving
presents,
he
wanted
to
do
some
acts
of
kindness.
???
I
was????
2???
?for
such
an
idea.
Giving
instead
of
taking
for
the
birthday
was
really
difficult.
I
asked
him
how
he
could
come
up
with
such
a????
3???
?idea.
He
told
me
about
a
TED
talk
he
had
watched
on
generosity,
which
had
inspired
him.
So
we
started
to????
4???
?creative
things
we
could
do.
???
Our
university
employed
some
security
guards
to????
5???
?its
students.
They
have
to
work
???
6???
,
keeping
watch
on
every
corner
throughout
the
university.
For
the
most
part
it's
a
thankless
job
as
most
people
grow????
7???
?to
seeing
the
guards
all
around
and
eventually
barely
notice
their
???
8???
,
let
alone
acknowledge
their
efforts.
How
could
we
show
them
our
appreciation?
???
We
decided
to
make
a
large
pot
of
hot
???
9???
.
We
hired
a
Uber
and
asked
the
driver
to
take
us
around
the
campus
where
we
knew
the????
10???
?would
be
and
we
poured
them
each
a
cup
of
hot
chocolate.
The
Uber
driver
was????
11???
?a
bit
doubtful
to
the
entire
plan
but
after
a
while
he
was
helping
us????
12???
?the
guards
and
our
lively
spirit
had????
13???
?to
him
as
well.
We
were
met
with
many????
14???
?and
appreciative
words.
It
was
amazing
to
see
how
a?????
15???
?act
or
even
intention
of
generosity
can
lift
everyone's
spirit.
(1).
A.order
B.request
C.problem
D.story
(2).
A.stuck
B.blessed
C.burdened
D.bored
(3).
A.
traditional
B.complex
C.familiar
D.novel
(4).
A.plan
out
B.take
over
C.watch
for
D.hold
back
(5).
A.judge
B.help
C.monitor
D.protect
(6).
A.step
by
step
B.around
the
clock
C.more
or
less
D.now
and
then
(7).
A.addicted
B.devoted
C.attached
D.accustomed
(8).
A.presence
B.hunger
C.poverty
D.thirsty
(9).
A.tea
B.milk
C.porridge
D.chocolate
(10).
A.workers
B.students
C.guards
D.drivers
(11).
A.finally
B.initially
C.occasionally
D.frequently
(12).
A.remind
B.track
C.spot
D.recognize
(13).
A.spread
B.moved
C.happened
D.returned
(14).
A.friends
B.difficulties
C.greetings
D.smiles
(15).
A.similar
B.small
C.daily
D.modest
7、There
has
been
a
recent
trend
in
the
food
service
industry
toward
lower
fat
content
and
less
salt.
This
trend,
which
was
started
by
the
medical
community
(医学界)
①____________
a
method
of
fighting
heart
disease,
has
had
some
unintended
side
②____________
(effect)
such
as
overweight
and
heart
disease—the
very
thing
the
medical
community
was
trying
to
fight.
Fat
and
salt
are
very
important
parts
of
a
diet.
They
are
required
③____________
(process)
the
food
that
we
eat,
to
recover
from
injury
and
for
several
other
bodily
functions.
When
fat
and
salt
④____________
(remove)
from
food,
the
food
tastes
as
if
it
is
missing
something.
As
⑤____________
result,
people
will
eat
more
food
to
try
to
make
up
for
that
something
missing.
Even
⑥____________
(bad),
the
amount
of
fast
food
that
people
eat
goes
up.
Fast
food
⑦____________
(be)
full
of
fat
and
salt
;
by
⑧____________
(eat)
more
fast
food
people
will
get
more
salt
and
fat
than
they
need
in
their
diet.
Having
enough
fat
and
salt
in
your
meals
will
reduce
the
urge
to
snack
(吃点心)
between
meals
and
will
improve
the
taste
of
your
food.
However,
be
⑨____________
(care)
not
to
go
to
extremes.
Like
anything,
it
is
possible
to
have
too
much
of
both,?⑩____________
is
not
good
for
the
health.
8、假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
???
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Zhang
all
work
in
our
school.
They
live
far
from
the
school,
and
it
takes
them
about
a
hour
and
a
half
to
go
to
work
every
day.
In
their
spare
time,
they
are
interesting
in
planting
vegetables
in
their
garden,
that
is
on
the
rooftop
of
their
house.
They
often
get
up
earlier
and
water
the
vegetables
together.
They
have
also
bought
for
some
gardening
tools.
Beside,
they
often
get
some
useful
informations
from
the
Internet.
When
summer
came,
they
will
invite
their
students
pick
the
fresh
vegetables!
9、假定你是某学校的学生会主席。最近,你发现有些学生经常以零食代替正餐。请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书.呼吁同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。
Dear
friends,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student
Union
答案以及解析
1答案及解析：
答案：1.D;
2.C;
3.A
解析：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四种不需要特別照顾的植物。
1.细节理解题。根据最后一段To
bring
some
good
fortune
into
your
apartment
purchase
some
lucky
bamboo.可知为了给你的公寓带来好运，就买些幸运竹吧。所以幸运竹可以给你带来好运。故选D。
2.细节理解题。根据Jade部分Water
the
plant
when
the
soil
becomes
moderately
dry.可知，土壤适度干燥时给植物浇水
，所以Jade不需要经常浇水；根据African
Violet部分Simply
water
them
once
a
week.可知，只需每周给它们浇水一次，所以
African
Violet需要每周浇水一次；根据Aloe部分Water
it
when
the
soil
is
completely
dry,
about
every
two
to
three
weeks.可知
，土壤完全干燥时浇水，大约每两到三周浇水一次，所以Aloe是两到三周浇一次水；根据；lucky
bamboo部分Other
than
that
all
you
need
to
do
is
make
sure
the
roots
are
always
covered
in
water
(an
inch
or
two
should
do
the
trick).可知，除此之外，你所要做的就是确保根部总是被水覆盖(一到两英寸就可以了），所以幸运竹需要经常浇水。故选C。
3.推理判断题。根据第一段If
you're
anything
like
me,
you
manage
to
kill
absolutely
every
plant
that
comes
your
way.
No
matter
how
hard
I
try,
I
can't
manage
to
keep
flowers
alive
for
more
than
a
few
days.
So
I've
made
a
list
of
plants
that
even
I
couldn’t
kill
and
decided
to
share
it
with
everyone
who
also
lacks
a
green
thumb.可知，如果你和我一样，你会杀死的你养的每一种植物。无论我多么努力，我都无法让花存活几天以上。所以我列出了一份即使是我也杀不死的植物清单，并决定把清单分享给那些同样缺乏绿色拇指的人。所以文章是为了介绍一些不需要特别照顾的植物。故选A。
2答案及解析：
答案：1.C;
2.D;
3.D;
4.B
解析：1.判断题.从文章第二段Elizabeth
was
brave
and
helped
us;可知伊丽莎白很勇敢并且给了我们很多的帮助,故选C.
2.细节题.从第六段I
was
interested
in
my
work
and
I
did
not
take
one
day's
holiday
during
the
next
two
years.我对我的工作很感兴趣,在接下来的两年中我没有放假一天.可知,在接下来的两年我没有休息一天,故选D.
3.细节题.从倒数第二段I
believed
I
could
use
that
electricity
to
give
life
to
things
that
were
dead.我相信我可以用那电力使死去的东西复活.可知,生命的秘诀是通过用电使死去的东西有生命.故选D.
4.细节题.从第四段when
I
was
15;
I
remembered
how
the
lightning
had
destroyed
the
tree.
For
the
17
years
my
life
was
very
happy.
Then
the
first
sad
thing
happened.
My
mother
became
very
ill.我15岁那年;我想起了闪电是如何毁坏了树的.
在这17年中,我的生活非常幸福.
然后第一件事发生了.
我母亲病得很重.及文章的顺序可知,维克多经历了一场暴风雨,看见闪电摧毁了那棵树;维克多的母亲去世了;维克多上了大学,参加了教授的演讲;维克多得到了教授和其他科学家的帮助;维克多找到了使死者复活的答案.故选B.
3答案及解析：
答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.B;
4.D
解析：
1.
细节题。根据文章第一段内容，Designed
to
do
what
a
fly
dos
naturally,
the
tiny
is
the
size
of
a
fat
/housefly.被设计成做一只平常见到的
苍蝇的样子，这个小的像一只肥大的家蝇。由此可知，它的体型只有家蝇那么大，故它的体型非常的小，结合选项，故选B。
2.
推理题。根据文章第三段内容，
While
this
first
robotic
flyer
is
linked
to
a
small,
off-board
power
source,
the
goal
is
eventually
to
equip
it
with
a
built-in
power
source,
so
that
it
might
someday
perform
daia-gathering
work
at
rescue
sites，in
farmers
fields
or
on
the虽然第一架机器人飞行器与一个小型非车载电源相连，但最终目标是为其配备内置电源，以便有一天它可以在救援地点、农民田地或战场上执行数据采集工作，由此可知，机器苍蝇可用于在战场上收集信息，也就是说它可用作间谍。结合选项，故选A。
3.
细节题。根据文章最后一段内容，Yet,
the
power，
sensing
and
computation
technologies
on
board
could
have
much
broader
applications.
然而，船上的电力、传感和
计算技术可能有更广泛的应用.由此可知，
Wood认为机器苍蝇有更广泛的运用，结合选项，故选B。
4.主旨题。根据文章内容，文章主要向读者介绍了科学家研制出的一种像自然界中真实苍蝇大小的微型机器苍蝇以及它的用途，这种机器苍蝇可以飞行，可以在危险或者紧急的情况下进行数据的收集，以帮助人们解决问题，结合选项，故选D。
4答案及解析：
答案：1.B;
2.A;
3.B
解析：1.此题考查文章细节;由文章第一段“?think
it's
fun
that
you
can
communicate
with
us
humans
by
using
the
sign
language.
"?可知,Koke不是人类,A的关键词“?killer”杀手,C的关键词“?expert”专家,D的关键词“?governor”管理者,都是指人。B选项是指猩猩家族的一员,故正确答案是B。
2.此题考查段落主旨;第二段开头写到“t'
s
heartbreaking
to
learn
about
all
the
cruel
things
done
to
gorillas"意为“得知对大猩猩所做的一切残忍的事情,真是令人心碎”后面以在?Africa为例进行说明大猩猩被猎杀,又提到了人类破坏大猩猩的家园,所以这一段的主旨实在说明大猩猩现在面临的一些残酷的问题故正确答案是A。
3.此题考查文章细节;作者在第四段提出两个观点;第一个h"One
of
the
best
idea
is
to
communicate
with
the
President
of
the
World
Bank
and
have
him
give
more
financial
support
to
the
organizations”即和世界银行的主席交流获得更多的“大猩猩保护组织”的经济支持。而C项说的是大猩猩保护组织应该被建立,显然不对。第二个观点是“?Another
idea
is
to
make
public
laws
on
killers和B选项猎杀大猩猩的人应该承担法律责任是同义替换。故答案选B。
5答案及解析：
答案：
1.
A
2.
E
3.
D
4.
F
5.
B
解析：1.根据下文
but
more
like
something
which
manifests
(显现)itself
inside
those
who
learn
to
develop
it
and
create
the
right
conditions
for
it.的转折关系可
知，创造力不是像闪电突然爆发的，而是更像是在那
些有所准备的人的内心深处显现出来的东西。故选A。
2.根据上一句可知，只选择最重要的工具。本句做出解释，表明原因：你的工具越有限，产出就会越有创意。故选E。
3.根据空格前后句意可知，此处为衔接，对上一句"resourceful"进行解释，并且引出下文"创造力不仅仅是创造一些新的东西，而是让旧的东西更好地工作。"故选项D.
Resourcefulness
is
about
making
the
most
of
what
you
have
to
work
with.要充分利用你所拥有的一切，符合题意，故选D。
4.根据本段话主题句Don't
listen
to
feedback
(反馈）and
keep
following
your
own
path.可知，要坚持走自己的路，不要听从别人的经验之谈，别人5.根据段落结构可知，此处为主题句。根据本段论述的中心大意可知，好的习惯是积极的，要养成能够让你
的思维更具创造力的好习惯，所以，形成惯例其实不是一个坏主意，故选B。
6答案及解析：
答案：(1)-(5)
BADAD
(6)-(10)
BDADC
(11)-(15)
BCADB
解析：
(1).本空后的"instead
of
receiving
presents,
he
wanted
to
do
some
acts
of
kindness"是作者的朋友提出的请求，那就是不接受礼物，而是做一些善事。request意为"请求"，符合语境。
(2).根据下一句话中的"was
really
difficult"可知,作者对朋友的提议感到不知所措，因为自己也不知道该怎么做。be
stuck
for意为"不知所措,(为某事)犯愁"，符合语境。be
blessed
with"有幸拥有某物"；be
burdened
with"负重"；be
bored
with"(对某人/某物)厌倦的"。
(3).根据本段的前两句话可知，作者对朋友的请求感到很难应对，所以就问朋友他是怎么想到一个这样的新奇主意，句中novel是一个形容词，意为"新颖的"，符合语境。
(4).正是因为深受鼓舞，他才有了这样的新颖的想法。作者接受了朋友的建议，所以开始尽可能想有创意的想法，为这些事情做好准备，plan
out意为"精心安排，筹划"，符合语境。take
over"接收，接管，控制，接替"；watch
for"留意"；hold
back"抑制，隐瞒"。
(5).根据本句话中的"security
guards"和下一句话中的"keeping
watch
on
every
corner"可知，作者和朋友想帮助大学里的安保人员，这些人要密切关注学生。monitor作动词意为"监视，检查，跟踪调查;监听"。
(6).本句中的They指的是上一句话中的"security
guards",这些安保人员要全天工作，around
the
clock意为"日夜不停"，符合语境。step
by
step"逐步地"；more
or
less"几乎，差不多"；now
and
then"偶尔"。
(7).在很大程度上，这是一份吃力不讨好的工作，因为大多数人已经习惯了在周围看到安保人员，几乎注意不到他们的存在，更不用说认可他们的努力了。grow/get
accustomed
to意为"习惯于"。be
addicted
to"对......着迷的";be
devoted
to"全心全意的"；be
attached
to"附属于......"。
(8).参见上题解析。presence意为"存在"，符合语境。
(9).根据下一句话中的"poured
them
each
a
cup
of
hot
chocolate"可知，作者和朋友的行动就是为这些保安做一大杯巧克力，所以选择D项。
(10).结合上一段第一句话中的"security
guards"可知，作者和朋友要去保安所在的位置，将热热的巧克力送到他们的手中，所以选择C项。
(11).根据句中的"a
bit
doubtful
to
the
entire
plan
but
after
a
while"可知，优步车司机起初有些弄不懂作者和朋友的做法，但是很快就明白了，initially意为"最初"，符合语境。occasionally"偶尔"；
frequently"频繁地"。
(12).根据本段第二句话中的"take
us
around
the
campus
where
we
knew"可知，优步车司机也帮助作者和其朋友找到这些在不同位置的保安，spot意为"看见，注意到，发现"，符合语境。remind"提醒"；track"跟踪;追踪"；recognize"认出"。
(13).作者和其朋友的精神面貌也让这位司机受到了感染，spread意为"传播"，符合语境。
(14).结合句中的"appreciative
words"可知，作者和朋友的行为得到了善意的回报，这些保安对他们微笑，还有感谢的话语，所以选择D项。
(15).结合上文可知，作者和朋友只是为这些保安做了一杯巧克力，但是这样的小小的善意的行为让大家都精神焕发，本空与句中的"lift
everyone's
spirit"形成鲜明的对比。
7答案及解析：
答案：as；effects；
to
process；
are
removed；
a；
worse；
is；
eating；
careful；
which
解析：①as
考查介词。句意：这个做法最初是医学界作为一种对抗心脏病的形式开始的。as表示“做为，以...身份”，故填as。
②effects
考查单复数。分析语境可知作者表达的意思是“一些不为人知的副作用”，根据前文的some可知“副作用side
effect”有很多，故填effects。
③to
process
考查不定式。句意：他们被要求加工食物
require表示“要求”，
require
sb.
to
do
sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，被动形式为“sb.
be
required
to
do
sth.”，表示“某人被要求做某事”。故填to
process。
④are
removed考查被动语态。句意:当脂肪和盐分从食物中被去掉分析可知fat,
salt和move之间是被动关系，脂肪和盐分是被人们去掉，所以用被动语态。故填are
removed.
⑤考查冠词。固定短语as
a
result表示“结果”，句意:结果，人们将吃更多的食物去弥补损失的东西。故填a。
⑥worse考查比较级。句意：更糟糕的是，人们所吃快餐的数量增加了。故填worse。
⑦is
考查主谓一致。句意:快餐食物中充满了脂肪和盐。fast
food的意思是“快餐”，表示一类食物，为不可数名词，谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。
⑧考查动名词。句意：通过吃更多的快餐，人们将在饮食中摄入超过需求量的脂肪和盐。根据前文中的by可知此处应该填名词，所以填eat的动名词形式。故填eating。
⑨careful
考查形容词。句意：然而，注意不要走极端。分析语境可知be后面应该用形容词做表语，故填careful。
⑩which
考查非限制性定语从句。句意：很可能摄入过多的脂肪和盐，那对健康没有好处。分析可知which
is
not
good
for
the
health为非限制性定语从句，先行词为前文中的have
too
much
of
both“摄入过多的脂肪和盐”。故填which。
8答案及解析：
答案：???
Mr.
and
Mrs.
Zhang?
work
in
our
school.
They
live
far
from
the
school,
and
it
takes
them
about?
hour
and
a
half
to
go
to
work
every
day.
In
their
spare
time,
they
are?
in
planting
vegetables
in
their
garden,?
is
on
the
rooftop
of
their
house.
They
often
get
up?
and
water
the
vegetables
together.
They
have
also
bought
for
some
gardening
tools.
,
they
often
get
some
useful?
from
the
Internet.
When
summer
,
they
will
invite
their
students
?pick
the
fresh
vegetables!
解析：1.?all→both考查代词。all与both均意为“都”,但all用于“三者,
三者以上或不可数名词”,而both用于“两者”。由主语Mr.
and
Mrs.
Zhang可知此处为两者,故用both。
2.hour前的a→an考査冠词。不定冠词a与an均意为“一个”由于hour以元音音素开头,故用an。an
hour
and
a
half
—个半小时。
3.interesting→interested
考查形容词。interesting
为现在分词转换而来的形容词,意为“有趣的”;interested为过去分词转换而来的形容词,意为“感兴趣的”,be
interested
in对......感兴趣。
4.?that→which考查定语从句。由句中的逗号可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,且关系代词在从句中作主语,故用which。句意:
在业余时间,他们对在菜园里种植蔬菜很感兴趣,他们的菜园在他们的房顶上。
5.?earlier→early考査比较级。由语境可知此处不含比较的意思,
故改为early。句意:他们经常很早起床而后一起给蔬菜浇水。
6.?去掉for
考查动词。buy为及物动词,其后直接接宾语,故去掉
for。
7.?Beside→Besides考査副词。由语境可知此处意为“除此以外”,故改为Besides。beside为介词,意为“在......旁边”。
8.informations→information
考査名词。information
为不可数名词,没有复数形式。
9.?came→comes考査时态。when引导的时间状语从句通常用一般现在时表示将来,故改为一般现在时。
10.?在pick前添加to考査动词不定式。invite
sb.
to
do
sth.邀请某人做某事,句意:夏天来临时,他们会邀请他们的学生来采摘蔬菜。
9答案及解析：
答案：
Dear
friends,
???
Some
students
in
our
school
have
the
habit
of
eating
snacks
instead
of
meals,
which
is
harmful
to
their
health.
We'd
like
to
call
on
all
students
to
develop
healthy
eating
habits.
???
As
we
all
know,
if
we
eat
snacks
frequently,
the
chemicals
they
contain
will
build
up
inside
our
body
and
harm
our
body.
Besides,
snacks
don't
provide
enough
nutrients
that
our
body
needs
to
function
well
for
the
whole
day.
Therefore,
we
would
call
on
you
to
take
meals
instead
of
snacks.
???
Let's
have
a
healthy
diet
from
now
on.
Let's
eat
more
fruit
and
vegetables
every
day
to
prevent
diseases
so
that
we
can
keep
healthy.
Student
Union
解析：
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