Unit
4
Making
the
news
From
where
do
we
get
the
news?
Lead-in
8.
What
is
your
favorite
section?
overseas
news
home
news
business
sports
entertainment
travel
art
book
review
Do
you
know
how
to
make
the
news
?
What
is
the
process
?
Every
morning
the
newspaper
chief
editor
holds
a
meeting
with
the
journalists
to
discuss
the
main
events
.
Reporters
are
sent
to
do
face-face
interviews
or
do
telephone
interview
.
Photographers
are
sent
to
take
the
pictures
Doing
one’s
homework–
looking
up
information
they
need
.
Reporters
type
their
stories
into
the
computer
The
stories
are
quickly
handed
to
the
editor
.
Photos
are
quickly
developed
.
Editors
decide
which
picture
should
be
used
and
read
some
stories
and
make
any
necessary
changes
Editors
write
the
headlines
for
each
story
and
check
that
there
is
enough
space.
Newspapers
are
printed
on
fast
–moving
printing
machines
.
Newspapers
are
delivered
by
lorry
and
plane
.
Newspapers
are
sent
to
every
home
.
How
is
a
newspaper
made?
The__________
editor
hold
a
meeting.
Journalists
people
and
write
stories
Photos
are
quickly__________
Photographers
_____
photographs.
Editors
________
the
report.
Editors
write
the________________.
The
newspapers
are
_________
by
train
and
truck.
The
newspapers
are____________.
chief
interview
developed
take
check
headlines
delivered.
printed.
What
are
you
going
to
be
in
the
future?
Warming
up
When
you
think
about
your
future
occupation,
do
you
want
to
work
for
a
newspaper?
If
you
are
offered
a
chance
for
a
job
at
China
Daily,
you
will
need
to
do
some
research
to
find
out
what
kind
of
jobs
they
have.
Look
at
a
newspaper.Then
discuss
in
pairs
and
fill
in
the
chart
below.
Types
of
jobs
What
it
involves
Reporter
Interviews
people
or
finds
out
about
events
from
onlookers
Editor
Photographer
Designer
Printer
Takes
photos
of
important
people
or
events
Makes
sure
the
writing
is
clear,
concise
and
accurate
checks
facts
Prints
all
the
newspaper
Lays
out
the
article
and
photos
What
are
the
qualities
a
good
news
reporter
needs
to
have
?
Discuss
in
groups
and
tick
the
boxes
below
.
Please
add
more
qualities
if
you
like
.
Pre
–
reading
higher
level
of
education
2
work
experience
3
good
communication
skills
4
curious
/
active
personality
5
hard-working
6
enthusiasm
for
the
job
7
prepared
to
work
long
hours
8
ability
to
work
in
a
team
very
important
important
not
very
important
∨
∨
∨
∨
Reading
MY
FIRST
WORK
ASSIGNMENT
“Unforgettable,”says
new
reporter
Read
the
text
and
answer
the
questions
:
Fast
reading
1.
Where
did
the
conversation
happen?Who
were
talking?
Zhou
Yang
talked
with
his
boss,
Hu
Xin,
at
the
office
of
China
Daily
2.
Could
Zhou
Yang
go
out
on
a
story
alone
immediately
?
Why
(
not
)
?
3.
What
mistake
must
he
avoid
?
No
,
not
until
he
was
more
experienced
because
there
was
a
lot
for
him
to
learn
and
he
must
work
in
a
team
.
He
must
avoid
being
rude
and
talking
too
much
himself
.
4.How
did
Zhou
Yang
feel
on
his
first
day
at
work
?
He
felt
excited
,curious
and
eager
to
go
out
on
a
story
.
5.What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
text
?
The
passage
tells
us
about
the
qualities
needed
to
be
a
good
reporter
,how
to
get
an
accurate
story
and
how
to
protect
a
story
from
accusation.
Divide
the
text
into
three
sections,and
find
out
the
reporter’s
duties
from
each
section
1
2
3
to
work
in
a
team
how
to
get
an
accurate
story
how
to
protect
a
story
from
accusations
Main
idea
1
Zhou
can
go
out
on
a
story
immediately.
2
Zhou
took
a
notebook,a
pen,a
camera
with
himself.
3
While
interviewing,
the
reporter
would
just
ask
the
questions
prepared
before
hand.
4
The
footballer
admitted
he
took
the
money
.
5
Zhou
took
a
course
of
photography
at
mid-school.
6
Zhou
is
very
enthusiastic.
True
or
False
Careful
reading
Choose
the
correct
explanation
to
the
phrases
1
what
do
I
need
to
remember
when
I
go
out
to
cover
a
story
A.
to
go
and
interview
somebody
about
an
incident
or
happening
B.
to
write
a
story
C.
to
make
up
a
story
2
a
good
reporter
must
have
a
“nose”
for
a
story
A.
to
have
a
sense
about
what
is
going
to
happen
B.
to
be
able
to
“smell”when
somebody
is
trying
to
hide
a
good
story
that
may
reflect
badly
on
him/herself.
C.
to
be
able
to
ask
the
truth
from
the
one
who
is
interviewed.
3
This
is
a
trick
of
the
trade
A
something
that
cheats
somebody
B
something
that
helps
you
do
the
job
in
a
professional
way.
C
something
used
to
achieve
secrets.
4
We
sometimes
use
small
recorders
to
make
sure
that
we
get
all
your
facts
straight
A.to
make
sure
that
the
story
is
accurate
B.to
get
the
facts
directly
C.to
get
the
things
specially
1
In
the
reading
passage
several
expressions
are
used
in
an
idiomatic
way
.Find
them
and
fill
in
the
chart
.
expressions
idiomatic
meaning
to
report
on
an
important
event
clever
ways
known
to
experts
to
present
ideas
fairly
not
to
understand
an
idea
properly
this
is
the
story
to
get
the
story
first
cover
a
story
trick
of
the
trade
get
the
facts
straight
get
the
wrong
end
of
the
stick
this
is
how
the
story
goes
get
a
scoop
Comprehending
2
Li
Lihong
is
one
of
the
expert
writers
at
the
newspaper
.
She
replies
to
reader’s
questions
.
Today
she
needs
to
answer
a
letter
from
a
high
school
student
about
how
to
become
a
reporter
,but
she
is
very
busy.
So
Zhou
Yang
has
been
asked
to
make
notes
for
her
to
help
her
answer
the
questions
.
Can
you
work
out
Zhou
Yang’s
notes
?
Use
the
information
from
the
reading
passages
to
help
prehending
Questions
about
Zhou
Yang’s
answers
The
skills
needed
The
importance
of
listening
Stages
in
researching
a
story
How
to
check
facts
How
to
deal
with
accusations
of
printing
lies
1
be
able
to
tell
if
someone
is
telling
the
truth
2
be
accurate
3
do
research
4
ask
questions
Get
the
detailed
facts
1
ask
questions
2
note
reactions
3
check
facts
4
do
research
Use
research
and
ask
witnesses
Use
a
tape
recorder
for
the
interview
Comprehending
Li
Lihong
is
trying
to
help
her
readers
see
whether
they
would
make
good
reporters
or
good
photographers
.
Use
the
reading
to
work
out
which
adjectives
best
describe
what
is
required
for
these
two
jobs
.
Some
may
be
needed
in
both
jobs.
patient
imaginative
well-organized
technically
good
polite
concise
thorough
creative
curious
careful
Gifted
professional
adjectives
to
describe
a
reporter
adjectives
to
describe
a
photographer
adjectives
to
describe
a
reporter
adjectives
to
describe
a
photographer
patient
well-organized
patient
well-organized
thorough
curious
careful
concise
professional
polite
professional
creative
imaginative
gifted
technically
good
A
reporter
needs
to
be
___________________but
a
photographer
needs
to
be
________________.
I
think
I
would
make
a
good
__________
because
____________________________________.
Fill
in
blanks
To
the
reporters,it’s
____________for
them
to
take
a
camera
because
they
have
______________________
with
them.
The
reporters
should
be
________
and
they
must
have
a
_____
for
a
story.They
know
how
to
_______the
information
they
need.While
interviewing,
they
won’t
_______,___________________________,
__________________________________.
They
will
listen
to
the
_______
facts
and
ask
new
questions.There
is
a
trick
of
the______,that
is
,with
the
permission
of
the
interviewer,
they
would
use
____________
which
could
keep
the
evidence
to
help
__________their
story.
unnecessary
professional
photographers
curious
nose
acquire
be
rude
they
won’t
talk
too
much
themselves
and
they
listen
to
the
answers
carefully
detailed
small
recorders
support
trade
Language
points
1
occupation
cn
(1)
job
/
employment
工作/
职业
Please
state
your
name
,
age
and
occupation
cn
(2)
activity
that
occupies
a
person’s
time
/pastime
Swimming
and
rowing
are
my
favorite
occupations
.
un
(4)
action
of
occupying
/
state
of
being
occupied
/
taking
and
keeping
possession
The
new
house
is
ready
for
occupation
.
The
country
is
under
enemy’s
occupation
.
新屋可居住了.
国家已被敌军占领了.
他们对该农场有五年的占用期.
They
have
a
five-year
occupation
of
the
(3)
period
of
time
during
which
a
house
,country
,etc.
is
occupied
2
fill
in
填写
/
向
…提供最新消息/
消磨(
打发)时间
/
在…填色/
临时替代
Don’t
forget
to
fill
in
your
boarding
cards
Let
me
fill
you
in
on
what’s
been
happening
in
the
office
over
lunch
.
We
have
got
some
time
to
fill
in
before
the
show
.
Let’s
go
for
a
drink
.
Sally’s
off
sick
.
Can
you
fill
in
for
her
for
a
month?
3
reporter
:
journalist
an
on-the
–spot
reporter
It
‘s
reported
that
…
report
sb
report
to
sb
现场记者
据报道
告发某人
向某人汇报
4
personality
cn
characteristics
and
qualities
of
a
person
seen
as
a
whole
人格/
个性
She
has
a
very
strong
personality
.
We
need
a
person
with
a
lot
of
personality
to
organize
the
party
.
(2)u/cn
distinctive
,
esp
socially
attractive
,qualities
特色
(3)
cn
famous
person
A
lot
of
personalities
from
the
film
world
attended
the
party
.
5
assignment
She
was
sent
abroad
on
a
difficult
assignment
.
The
English
assignment
is
a
book
report
.
task
or
duty
that
is
assigned
to
sb
homework
assign
homework
be
assigned
to
a
new
post
留家庭作业
被派到新的工作岗位
6
Never
will
Zhou
Yang
forget
his
first
…
否定词放在句首,故用倒装把谓语的一部分位于主语之前.类似词有:
no
/
not
/
never
/
little
/
hardly
/
seldom
/
scarcely
/
neither
…nor
/
not
only
…but
also
/
no
sooner
…than
/
hardly…when/
by
no
means
/
in
no
time
----
I
would
never
come
to
this
restaurant
again.
The
food
is
terrible
.
-----
_________.
A
Nor
am
I
B
Neither
would
I
C
Same
with
you
D
So
do
I
B
他很少去看电影.
在我一生中还未曾听说或见过这样的事呢
.
Seldom
does
he
go
to
the
cinema
.
Never
in
my
life
have
I
heard
or
seen
such
a
thing
.
7
influence
have
a
good
/
bad
influence
on
sb
/
sth
have
(no
)
real
influence
over
sb
/sth
use
one’s
influence
with
sb
under
the
influence
of
对…
有好/坏的影响
对..有/没有真正的约束力
利用与某人关系的影响力
在…的影响下
8
go
out
on
a
story
on
加名词与come
/go
/
set
out
等动词连用可表示目的,表示去做某事
他明天要动身去上海出差.
她打算下周去北京旅行.
He
is
leaving
for
Shanghai
on
business
tomorrow
.
He
is
go
on
a
visit
to
Beijing
next
week
.
9
Not
on
your
own
.Not
till
you
are
more
experienced
!
=
You
can’t
go
on
your
own
!
You
can’t
go
till
you
are
more
experienced
!
on
your
own
=
alone
/
without
help
/
excellent
I’m
all
on
my
own
today
.
Although
her
father
was
in
the
company
,she
got
the
job
on
her
own
.
When
it
comes
to
maths
,
Mary
is
on
her
own
.
by
oneself
of
one’s
own
独立地/
单独地
excellent
属于某人自己的
10
experience
un
/
cn
/vt
Do
he
has
much
experience
?
He
had
many
interesting
experiences
while
travelling
in
Africa
.
learn
by
/
from
/
through
experience
a
meeting
to
exchange
experience
a
man
of
rich
/much
experience
be
experienced
/
skilled
/
expert
in
/
at
11
The
first
time
we’ll
send
you
with
an
…
the
first
time
,
“首先,第一次”带从句表示“某人第一次干某事”,the
first
time
可引导时间状语,类似,the
moment
/
the
second
/
the
last
time
/
immediately
/
every
time
/
directly
注意:从句中将来的事要用一般现在时
。
首先,我们应当熟悉一下环境。
第一次来这的时候,我不适应这的气候.
The
first
time
,
we
should
make
ourselves
familiar
with
the
surroundings
.
The
first
time
I
came
here
,I
couldn’t
adapt
myself
to
the
climate
here
.
他一回来我就告诉他这件事.
I’ll
tell
him
about
the
matter
the
moment
he
comes
back
.
I
was
so
familiar
with
him
that
I
recognized
his
voice
____I
picked
up
the
phone
.
A
next
time
B
quickly
C
the
first
time
D
the
moment
D
the
first
time
首次/
第一次,引导时间状语从句
for
the
first
time
在句中单独做状语.
It
is
/was
the
first
time
后接句子,句子用完成时.
12
Only
when
you
have
seen
what
he
or
she
does
…
Only
if
you
ask
many
different
questions
will
you
…
Only+状语放在句首,主句倒装,修饰名词和代词,句子不用倒装.
EX:
1)只有这样你才能在英语学习上取得进步.
2)直到他到学校时,他才发现把课本落在家.
3)只有你能弄清真相.
1)Only
in
this
way
can
you
make
progress
in
your
English
.
2)Only
when
he
reached
school
did
he
find
out
that
he
had
left
his
textbook
at
home
.
3)Only
you
can
find
out
the
truth
.
13
cover
a
story
by
yourself
.
He
has
been
sent
to
cover
the
conference.
Cover
the
table
with
a
cloth
.
Our
city
has
a
beautiful
park
covering
1000
mu.
Is
that
word
covered
in
the
dictionary
?
We
covered
about
30
miles
a
day
.
Is
the
money
enough
to
cover
the
tuition?
1
report
2
place
sth
over
or
in
front
of
sth
3
have
…as
a
size
/
take
up
4
include
/
deal
with
5
walk
6
afford
14
You
find
your
colleagues
eager
to
assist
…
be
eager
for
/after
/
about
sth
…
be
eager
to
do
sth
be
anxious
to
do
sth
be
anxious
about
sth
How’s
your
father
?
We
are
___
his
health
.
A
anxious
about
B
thinking
of
C
eager
for
D
worried
for
A
热切/兴奋的情绪
焦虑的心情
15
concentrate
vt----
concentration
n
concentrated
(adj
)
集中的/浓缩的/
紧张的/
concentrate
one’s
attention
on
sth
concentrate
on
(doing
)
sth
concentrate
the
/
one’s
mind
使某人急切地/认真地考虑某事
The
threat
of
going
bankrupt
is
very
unpleasant
but
it
certainly
concentrates
the
mind
.
即将破产的威胁虽令人极烦恼,但也能逼人开动脑筋.
专心于…
concentrate
on
put
one’s
heart
into
…
fix
one’s
mind
on
/
upon
be
occupied
in
pay
attention
to
…
bend
one’s
mind
on
/
to
我们应集中精力努力改进教育工作.
We
should
concentrate
all
our
efforts
on
improving
education.
focus
/
fix
one’s
attention
on
sth
be
absorbed
in
16
…but
I
took
a
course
She
took
a
course
in
philosophy
.
Our
course
was
straight
to
the
south
.
It
was
one
of
those
ideas
that
change
the
course
of
history
.
The
first
course
was
soup
.
n
课程,常与in/on
连用
n
路线/
方向
un
过程/进程
一道菜
17
…
of
special
interest
to
me
①
of
+
抽象名词
(interest
/
importance
/
value
/
use
/
help
/
benefit
)
=
be
+
adj
②of
+
(the
same)
size
/
weight
/
height
/
length
/
color
/
kind
/shape
等
上述结构可在句中做定语或表语.
这个会议很重要
.
The
meeting
is
of
great
importance
.=
The
meeting
is
very
important
.
1
Each
hour
,each
minute
,each
second
is
____for
us
.
A
of
greatly
valuable
B
great
valuable
C
of
great
value
D
for
much
value
.
2
You
will
find
this
map
of
great
___in
helping
you
to
get
round
London
.
A
price
B
cost
C
value
D
usefulness
C
.
C
18
have
a
good
nose
for
sth
=
have
an
eye
for
…/
have
an
ear
for
..
有眼光/
对..感兴趣
She
has
an
ear
for
music
.
A
good
reporter
has
a
nose
for
news
.
lead
(sb
)
by
the
nose
have
a
good
nose
turn
up
one’s
nose
at
…
牵着某人的鼻子走
嗅觉灵敏
鄙视/瞧不起
19
avoid
:
v
keep
oneself
away
from
sb
/sth
stop
sth
happening
/
prevent
avoid
(
doing
)
sth
learn
from
past
mistakes
and
avoid
future
ones
avoid
one’s
company
惩前毖后
避免和某人往来
Such
kind
of
accidents
should
be
avoided
.
Though
he
made
a
mistake
,he
wanted
to
avoid
being
punished
.
20
Here
comes
my
list
of
….
here
/
there
/
now
/
thus
/
then
等副词放在句首时,句子全部倒装.
There
goes
the
bell
.
Now
comes
your
turn
.
Here
he
comes
21
Meanwhile
adv
=
in
the
meanwhile
/
in
the
meantime
/
at
the
same
time
22
a
trick
of
trade
=
clever
ways
known
to
expert
职业的诀窍
play
a
trick
on
sb
=
make
fun
of
sb
/
play
a
joke
on
sb
23
If
the
person
being
interviewed
….
being
interviewed是现在分词的被动语态作the
person
的后置定语表明先行词the
person
所承受的被动动作正在进行.
The
building
____in
our
school
is
for
us
teachers
.
Though
there’s
noise
most
of
the
day
,we
still
feel
happy
about
it
.
A
being
built
B
built
C
to
be
built
D
building
A
Have
you
ever
had
a
case
where
somebody
accused
your
….
case
:
situation
,
句中where=
in
which
引导定语从句
I
can
think
of
many
cases
___students
obviously
knew
a
lot
of
English
words
and
expressions
but
couldn’t
write
a
good
essay
.
A
why
B
which
C
as
D
where
D
in
case
:
in
case
of
:
in
no
case
:
in
this
/
that
case
:
in
any
case
:
连词,接从句
假使/
免得/
以防万一,从句用一般现在时表将来
=
if
sth
happens
,介词短语,接名词或名词短语.假使…
/
万一…
决不,放在句
首时,倒装
既然这/那样
无论如何,总之
You’d
better
take
something
to
read
when
you
go
to
see
the
doctor
___you
have
to
wait
.
A
even
if
B
as
if
C
in
case
D
in
order
that
C
25
accuse
accuse
sb
of
sth
charge
sb
with
sth
blame
/
scold
sb
for
sth
指控某人某事
控告某人某事
谴责/责备某人某事
26
getting
the
wrong
end
of
the
stick
弄错/
误解
I
had
meant
to
tell
you
to
come
here
at
3
o’clock
,not
at
six
,you
must
get
the
wrong
end
of
the
stick
.
27
This
is
how
the
story
goes
.
=This
is
the
story.
go
:
How
does
the
new
song
go?
I
can’t
remember
how
the
poem
goes
.
Her
hair
is
going
grey
.
The
company
has
gone
bankrupt
.
as
the
saying
goes
俗语说
28
…deliberately….
Adv
deliberate
adj
深思熟虑的/蓄意的/
不慌不忙的
vt
/
vi
仔细考虑/
商议
I
believe
the
house
was
___
set
fire
to
,
not
by
accident
.
A
readily
B
thoughtfully
C
deliberately
D
reasonably
He
is
walking
deliberately
.
他在不慌不忙地走着.
C
29
so
as
to
为了../
目的是
so
as
to
do
sth
----
so
as
not
to
do
sth
不用于句首,
在句中作目的状语
in
order
to
do
sth
----
in
order
not
to
do
sth
用于句首或句末
作目的状语
我们尽早启程以便午前赶到那里.
We
started
early
so
as
to
get
there
before
noon.
We
started
early
in
order
to
get
there
before
noon.
=
……so
that
/
in
order
that
we
can
get
there
…
30
admit
---
admission
admit
sb
/
sth
into
/
to
admit
doing
sth
/
having
done
admit
sth
/
that
clause
admit
of
sth
准许…进入/加入…
承认…
容许某事物…
31
suppose
suppose
sb
/
sth
to
be
…
It’s
supposed
that
…
be
supposed
to
be
..
be
supposed
to
do
sth
be
not
supposed
to
do
sth
…
I
suppose
so
.
What
do
you
suppose
+
陈述语气
Suppose/
Supposing
/
Provided
/
Providing
that
…
认为某人/某物是…
人们认为…
…被认为
/料想…
应该/理应做某事
我认为是这样.
你认为…
假如/倘若…引导条件从句,用一般时表将来
不许/不可做某事
他应该在一小时以前到达这里
人们普遍认为那幅画在战争期间就丢失了.
他乘4点的火车本该到了,但他没有.
He
is
supposed
to
be
here
an
hour
ago.
The
painting
was
widely
supposed
to
have
been
lost
during
the
war
.
He
was
supposed
to
have
arrived
on
the
four
o’clock
train
,
but
he
didn’t
.
be
supposed
to
have
done
表示动作已经完成或理应做过(
但可能没有做)
32
An
article
was
written
which
suggested
he
was
guilty
.
which
在句中引导定语从句,为了避免头重脚轻,把关系代词放在谓语之后.
Information
has
been
put
forward
____
more
middle
school
graduates
will
be
admitted
into
universities
.
A
while
B
that
C
when
D
as
B
33
Later
we
were
proved
right
.
prove
vt
show
sth
is
true
or
certain
证明/
证实
vi
系动词
turn
out
(to
be)
结果是/
原来是
prove
sth
to
sb
=prove
to
sb
that
…
prove
sb
(to
be
)+
adj
prove
oneself
(
to
be
)
+
adj
It
is
proved
that
…
prove
+
(to
be
)
adj
/
n
向某人证明某事…
证明某人是…
证明自己是…
事实证明…
结果是/原来是/被证明是…
Andy
Lan
,
____
as
one
of
the
four
Hong
Kong
pop
kings
,once
again
_____
his
lasting
charm
with
perfect
dance
moves
in
solo
concert
in
Beijing
on
October
9,2004
.
A
recognized/
proved
B
recognizing
/
proved
C
recognized
/
proving
D
recognizing
/
proving
A
Homework:
Retell
the
text
by
using
the
first
person.
Thank
you!