Unit
2
Let’s
celebrate!
Review
单元达标检测原题版
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer
vacation
is
coming
soon.To
enjoy
a
relaxing
holiday，here
we’d
like
to
share
with
you
some
of
the
best
rock
and
jazz
festivals.Although
many
Ukrainian
music
festivals
were
cancelled
because
of
the
bad
financial
condition，plenty
remain
for
music
lovers.
Krayina
Mriy
When
and
where：June
20－21，Kyiv，Pyrohovo
folk
museum
Lineup(阵容)：TNMK，Boombox，Vopli
Vidoplyasova，Onuka
Krayina
Mriy
is
an
annual(每年的)
rock
music
festival
that
promotes
modern
music.Besides
music，the
festival
will
offer
dances
as
well
as
literary
and
theatrical
performances
and
also
playing
of
a
traditional
music
instrument.
Alfa
Fest
When
and
where：June
26－28，Lviv
So
far
all
tickets
have
been
booked，but
a
waiting
list
is
available
at
www./buyticket.This
annual
festival
held
in
Lviv
will
be
interesting
for
both
experienced
jazz
lovers
and
jazz
learners.The
performers
on
the
lineup
come
from
Ukraine，Japan，Cuba
and
the
US.
Koktebel
When
and
where：Aug.22－Sept.6，Zatoka
village，Odesa
Oblast
Koktebel
Jazz
is
the
biggest
outdoor
jazz
festival.The
Cinematic
Orchestra，Parov
Stelar，Nino
Katamadze，Bonobo，Submotion
Orchestra，Billy’s
Band
were
the
GALA’S
superstars
in
previous
years.This
year
the
list
of
festival’s
participants
and
tickets
prices
still
remain
unknown
but
the
organizers
revealed(透露)
that
apart
from
good
jazz，the
guests
will
be
offered
music
lectures
and
movie
screenings.
Respublica
When
and
where：Sept.4－7，Kamyanets?Podilsky，Khmelnytska
Oblast
Folk
music
and
street
art
festival
Respublica
will
take
place
in
Kamyanets?Podilsky，one
of
the
most
beautiful
cities
in
the
west.Kyiv
Post
staff
writer
Nataliya
Trach
can
be
reached
at
trach@
.Booking
in
advance
can
get
a
good
discount.
21．Who
is
the
text
mainly
intended
for?
A．People
enthusiastic
about
music.
B．People
fond
of
travelling
around.
C．Merchants
able
to
make
a
fortune.
D．Musicians
able
to
play
various
instruments.
22．What
do
Krayina
Mriy
and
Alfa
Fest
have
in
common?
A．Their
performers
are
all
from
Ukraine.
B．Their
aim
is
spreading
modern
music.
C．They
both
offer
other
performances.
D．They
are
both
yearly?held
festivals.
23．Which
festival
lasts
the
longest?
A．Krayina
Mriy.
B．Alfa
Fest.
C．Koktebel.
D．Respublica.
B
Why
is
pink
or
purple
a
color
for
girls
and
blue
or
brown
for
boys?
The
answer
depends
largely
on
cultural
values
as
well
as
personal
experiences.To
the
Egyptians，green
is
a
color
that
represents
the
hope
and
joy
of
spring，while
for
Muslims，it
means
heaven.Red
is
a
symbol
of
good
luck
in
many
cultures.In
China，children
are
given
money
in
a
red
envelope
to
bring
good
fortune
in
the
New
Year.For
many
nations，blue
is
a
symbol
of
protection
and
religious
beliefs.Greek
people
often
wear
a
blue
necklace
hoping
to
protect
themselves
against
evils.
People’s
choice
of
colors
is
also
influenced
by
their
bodies’
reactions(反应)
toward
them.Green
is
said
to
be
the
most
restful
color.It
has
the
ability
to
reduce
pain
and
relax
people
both
mentally
and
physically.People
who
work
in
green
environment
have
been
found
to
have
fewer
stomachaches.
Red
can
cause
a
person’s
blood
pressure
to
rise
and
increase
people’s
appetites(食欲)．Many
decorators
will
include
different
shades
of
red
in
the
restaurant.Similarly，many
commercial
websites
will
have
a
red
“Buy
Now”
button
because
red
is
a
color
that
easily
catches
a
person’s
eye.
Blue
is
another
calming
color.Unlike
red，blue
can
cause
people
to
lose
appetite.So
if
you
want
to
eat
less，some
people
suggest
that
eating
from
blue
plates
can
help.
The
next
time
you
are
deciding
on
what
to
wear
or
what
color
to
decorate
your
room，think
about
the
color
carefully.
24．Why
do
many
commercial
websites
have
a
red
“Buy
Now”
button?
A．To
relax
people
physically.
B．To
increase
people’s
appetites.
C．To
encourage
people
to
make
a
purchase.
D．To
cause
a
person’s
blood
pressure
to
rise.
25．What
color
might
help
lose
weight
according
to
the
text?
A．Red.
B．Green.
C．Blue.
D．Purple.
26．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
most
proper
title
for
the
text?
A．Colors
and
Human
Beings
B．The
Cultural
Meaning
of
Color
C．Colors
and
Personal
Experiences
D．The
Meaning
and
Function
of
Color
C
Nowadays，social
media
like
Instagram，Facebook，Snapchat
and
Twitter
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular.People
have
completely
made
social
media
part
of
their
daily
lives.As
a
result，many
people
have
developed
an
Internet
personality.
The
Internet
personality
I
am
talking
about
is
the
one
we
shape
on
our
social
media
sites.We
are
always
posting
information
about
ourselves
for
other
people
to
know
even
when
it
can
be
completely
untrue.Some
people
even
go
so
far
as
to
spend
money
in
buying
flowers
or
“likes”
or
buying
a
very
expensive
camera
for
their
friends
to
take
photos
of
them.I
find
it
unbelievable.The
time
and
energy
spent
on
these
silly
things
can
only
make
us
want
to
be
accepted
by
more
people.
Social
media
are
also
a
modern
cause
of
depression：People
see
the
perfect
lives
of
others
and
consider
their
own
imperfect
lives
as
bad.Even
kids
deal
with
this.They
don’t
realize
that
the
reason
why
they
struggle
to
love
themselves
is
that
they
spend
all
day
receiving
untrue
information.
I
find
that
many
people
spend
more
time
and
energy
in
making
sure
that
their
online
personality
is
worth
accepting
rather
than
caring
for
their
real
presence.So
many
times
I
have
seen
confident
and
beautiful
girls
on
social
media.But
in
the
real
world，they
are
extremely
shy.They
hardly
talk
to
anyone
and
spend
all
their
time
using
the
phone.
Social
media
have
gone
so
far
as
to
even
negatively
affect
marriages.This
is
because
of
the
fact
that
there
are
now
“Instagram
husbands”—people
whose
use
is
to
take
perfect
photos
of
their
partners
throughout
the
day.They
spend
a
lot
of
time
doing
that
whether
they
like
it
or
not.Needless
to
say，social
media
likely
influence
relationships
in
a
negative
way.
I
think
everyone
should
stop
using
social
media
at
least
for
a
few
months
to
experience
the
difference
it
makes
to
them.They
may
find
life
is
very
different
and
much
better.
27．What
does
“the
Internet
personality”
in
the
passage
refer
to?
A．The
hope
to
develop
a
better
personality.
B．The
personality
developed
through
social
media.
C．The
true
personality
shown
by
us
on
social
media.
D．The
information
we
get
about
others
on
social
media.
28．Why
are
social
media
a
modern
cause
of
depression?
A．We
may
read
some
upsetting
news.
B．We
have
to
try
very
hard
to
be
accepted.
C．We
can’t
really
find
much
useful
information.
D．We
feel
sad
about
ourselves
through
comparing.
29．What
does
the
example
given
in
Paragraph
4
show?
A．Shy
people
can
also
become
confident.
B．Social
media
make
people
become
more
energetic.
C．Social
media
make
people
ignore
their
true
presence.
D．People
today
don’t
consider
their
presence
important.
30．What’s
most
probably
the
author’s
attitude
towards
people’s
using
social
media?
A．Uninterested.
B．Negative.
C．Uncertain.
D．Supportive.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most
high
schools
and
colleges
have
debate
teams.Debate
teams
from
different
schools
often
compete
against
each
other.The
purpose
of
the
debate
is
not
to
choose
the
right
side
of
the
topic，but
to
successfully
argue
the
points
of
the
side
you
choose.
31
Those
with
experience
know
that
there
are
skills
that
can
improve
your
chances
of
winning
the
match.
Research
the
subject
thoroughly.
32
Map
out
what
key
points
are
favorable
to
your
side
of
the
debate，and
plan
how
you
will
express
those
points.Also
research
and
consider
what
points
support
the
other
side
of
the
debate，so
you
can
plan
how
to
rebut
(反驳)
those
points.
Attract
your
audience.Whether
your
audience
is
a
table
full
of
judges
or
the
public，it
is
important
for
the
one
debating
to
speak
directly
to
the
audience.Explain
your
points
in
a
way
that
the
audience
can
relate
to.Don’t
be
afraid
to
express
your
love
for
the
topic.
33
Speak
as
an
authority(权威)．
34
Using
published
studies
is
very
helpful，since
it
gives
the
impression
of
having
an
independent
third
party
back
up
your
argument.
35
Keep
your
hands
to
your
side.Make
eye
contact
with
your
opponent(对手)
when
possible.Stand
straight.Opponents，judges
and
listeners
can
usually
tell
by
your
body
language
if
you
are
defensive，angry
or
nervous.Signs
of
insecurity
might
include
running
your
hands
through
your
hair，touching
your
face，or
staring
at
your
notes
without
looking
up.
A．This
style
of
debate
is
an
art
form.
B．Focus
on
ways
you
might
improve
your
body
language.
C．You
can
give
your
listeners
some
ideas
or
data
they
can
remember.
D．It
is
important
to
have
a
good
understanding
of
the
subject
you
are
debating.
E．Have
statistical
data
from
research
reports
to
support
the
points
you
are
supporting.
F．You
want
to
have
the
ability
to
express
your
opinion
and
to
support
that
opinion
with
a
clear
argument.
G．Public
speaking
is
a
part
of
debating
and
those
who
know
this
can
move
listeners
with
their
words.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
Really
Was
a
Santa
Claus
Ann
worked
for
a
big
company.One
of
the
duties
of
her
36
was
to
go
to
the
post
office
every
day
and
37
the
company
mail.One
day
in
December，she
38
a
beggar
making
himself
up
as
a
Santa
Claus
39
on
the
corner
of
the
street.Each
day
she
40
her
coins
and
dropped
them
in
his
bowl.He
would
smile
and
41
her
a
Merry
Christmas.
At
night
the
temperature
dropped
below
0℃，but
the
Santa
Claus
42
stood
in
the
cold
wind.
43
she
dropped
her
coins
into
his
bowl，she
handed
him
a
pair
of
gloves.
A
week
later，a(n)
44
Santa
Claus
was
standing
there.“What
happened
to
the
other
Santa
Claus？”
she
asked.He
told
her，“He’s
very
45
today.”
She
prayed
for
his
health.
Later
that
day，a
colleague
came
into
her
office
46
.“I
don’t
know
what
I’m
going
to
do.”
“What’s
wrong？”
she
asked.“It’s
my
ex?husband，”
her
colleague
47
，“I
don’t
have
any
money
to
buy
my
boys
anything
for
Christmas，
48
my
ex?husband
refuses
to
send
money
to
them.It
breaks
my
heart
that
they
won’t
have
anything
this
year.”
The
lady
49
her
colleague，“I’m
sure
everything
will
50
.It’s
Christmas.Believe
in
miracles(奇迹)．”
That
evening，she
told
her
husband
about
her
colleague’s
51
，“I
know
we
don’t
have
much
money
to
52
，but
I’d
like
to
give
her
fifty
or
a
hundred
dollars.We’ll
just
get
ourselves
less
this
year.Last
year
we
couldn’t
53
to
buy
anything
for
ourselves
but
we
still
had
a
wonderful
Christmas.”
Her
husband
smiled，“Give
her
one
hundred
dollars.She
needs
it
more
than
we
do.”
She
reached
up
and
held
him.Warmth
spread
54
her
body.He
held
her
and
realized
that
55
really
was
a
Santa
Claus—and
he
had
married
her!
36．A.family
B．job
C.life
D．religion
37．A.receive
B．go
through
C.answer
D．pick
up
38．A.spotted
B．watched
C.sensed
D．followed
39．A.standing
B．waiting
C.playing
D．performing
40．A.earned
B．counted
C.saved
D．threw
41．A.send
B．offer
C.wish
D．tell
42．A.even
B．just
C.yet
D．still
43．A.After
B．If
C.Since
D．Although
44．A.honest
B．strong
C.considerate
D．new
45．A.sad
B．sick
C.cold
D．poor
46．A.in
tears
B．in
shock
C.in
horror
D．in
trouble
47．A.concluded
B．continued
C.decided
D．commented
48．A.or
B．but
C.so
D．otherwise
49．A.reminded
B．amused
C.fooled
D．comforted
50．A.come
back
B．work
out
C.run
out
D．open
up
51．A.message
B．suggestion
C.example
D．situation
52．A.lend
B．help
C.lose
D．pay
53．A.offer
B．afford
C.promise
D．help
54．A.off
B．to
C.among
D．through
55．A.it
B．there
C.this
D．that
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
greyhound
is
a
dog
with
a
long
neck
and
head，and
small
ears.They
come
in
a
variety
56.
colors
including
black，red
and
white.They
have
long
and
powerful
legs
and
small
feet
57.
help
them
move
fast.In
fact，they
are
the
fastest
dogs
around.Young
58.
(health)
greyhounds
can
run
up
to
72km
per
hour.They
usually
live
for
about
15
years
or
sometimes
more.
In
the
past，greyhounds
59.
(train)
to
hunt
and
were
very
good
hunting
dogs.They
haven’t
given
60.
hunting
but
nowadays
they
also
have
another
purpose.Greyhounds
have
been
trained
by
professionals
for
many
years
61.
(race)，and
many
people
go
to
the
racetracks
to
watch
them
run.
Like
most
athletes，greyhounds
have
relatively
short
careers.When
they
62.
(run)
their
last
race，they’re
still
quite
young
and
have
the
potential
to
live
long.But
these
63.
(retire)
racers
need
good
homes.
64．
(fortunate)，greyhounds
are
friendly
and
gentle
with
children.Families
who
have
adopted
greyhounds
agree
that
a(n)
65.
(good)
pet
cannot
be
found!
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信向你询问有关情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节以及中国人是如何过春节的。要点如下：
1．春节在中国的地位；
2．春节持续的时间；
3．春节来临之前人们的活动；
4．除夕人们的活动；
5．春节期间人们的活动；
6．你对春节的态度。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jack，
Thanks
for
your
email.
How
do
you
like
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival？I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It
was
a
small
town
with
fantastic
landscapes
that
attracted
a
lot
of
rich
people
to
live
in.Ming
was
also
attracted
by
the
scenic
spots
of
the
town.But
he
had
little
money，so
he
rented
a
cheap
house
after
he
arrived.But
what
drew
his
attention
most
here
was
those
wealthy
people.So
he
took
up
a
job
to
sell
cell
phones.But
his
cell
phones
were
not
good
in
quality.
One
day，Ming’s
pocket
was
empty
again
and
wanted
to
earn
money.Luckily，there
was
still
a
phone
in
his
pocket
to
sell.Soon
enough，he
spotted
a
target(目标)—a
seemingly
wealthy
middle?aged
man
in
an
old
jacket.Ming
came
up
to
him
and
smiled
politely，saying，“Hey，friend...”But
the
man
was
very
cautious
and
asked，“What’s
up？”
Ming
said
to
him
immediately，“Friend，I
have
a
phone.I
bought
it
at
5,000
yuan.But
now
I
could
sell
it
to
you
at
only
3,000
yuan.”
The
man
seemed
uninterested
in
his
phone
and
wanted
to
go
away.Ming
stopped
him
and
said，“What
about
2,000
yuan？”The
man
shouted
at
him，“What
do
you
want
to
do
with
me？”
Ming
immediately
put
up
a
poor
face
and
hugged
the
man’s
legs，crying
to
him，“Oh，my
dear
friend！Only
1,000
yuan，is
it
OK？”Ming
began
pouring
out
his
“miserable
story”
as
he
was
crying.The
man，after
seeing
this，felt
a
little
bit
affected
and
put
his
hands
into
his
pocket.Then
he
took
out
1,000
yuan
to
Ming
and
took
the
phone
away.
After
earning
1,000
yuan，Ming
felt
happy.As
he
felt
hungry，he
went
to
a
small
restaurant
to
have
lunch.Ming
ordered
several
dishes
and
handed
over
a
note
of
100
yuan
to
the
cashier(收银员)．The
cashier
stared
at
the
banknote
for
quite
a
while，as
if
checking
if
it
was
a
fake
note(假币)，and
then
said
to
Ming，“Sorry，I
could
not
find
the
change
for
you
for
the
moment.Please
wait
a
minute.”Then
he
went
away.Staying
in
the
restaurant
without
anything
to
do，Ming
sat
at
a
table
and
started
to
watch
TV.After
all，his
cheap?rented
house
had
no
TV.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
The
TV
was
broadcasting
a
piece
of
news
Paragraph
2：
The
police
car
stopped
before
the
small
restaurant
andUnit
2
Let’s
celebrate!
Review
单元达标检测解析版
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Summer
vacation
is
coming
soon.To
enjoy
a
relaxing
holiday，here
we’d
like
to
share
with
you
some
of
the
best
rock
and
jazz
festivals.Although
many
Ukrainian
music
festivals
were
cancelled
because
of
the
bad
financial
condition，plenty
remain
for
music
lovers.
Krayina
Mriy
When
and
where：June
20－21，Kyiv，Pyrohovo
folk
museum
Lineup(阵容)：TNMK，Boombox，Vopli
Vidoplyasova，Onuka
Krayina
Mriy
is
an
annual(每年的)
rock
music
festival
that
promotes
modern
music.Besides
music，the
festival
will
offer
dances
as
well
as
literary
and
theatrical
performances
and
also
playing
of
a
traditional
music
instrument.
Alfa
Fest
When
and
where：June
26－28，Lviv
So
far
all
tickets
have
been
booked，but
a
waiting
list
is
available
at
www./buyticket.This
annual
festival
held
in
Lviv
will
be
interesting
for
both
experienced
jazz
lovers
and
jazz
learners.The
performers
on
the
lineup
come
from
Ukraine，Japan，Cuba
and
the
US.
Koktebel
When
and
where：Aug.22－Sept.6，Zatoka
village，Odesa
Oblast
Koktebel
Jazz
is
the
biggest
outdoor
jazz
festival.The
Cinematic
Orchestra，Parov
Stelar，Nino
Katamadze，Bonobo，Submotion
Orchestra，Billy’s
Band
were
the
GALA’S
superstars
in
previous
years.This
year
the
list
of
festival’s
participants
and
tickets
prices
still
remain
unknown
but
the
organizers
revealed(透露)
that
apart
from
good
jazz，the
guests
will
be
offered
music
lectures
and
movie
screenings.
Respublica
When
and
where：Sept.4－7，Kamyanets?Podilsky，Khmelnytska
Oblast
Folk
music
and
street
art
festival
Respublica
will
take
place
in
Kamyanets?Podilsky，one
of
the
most
beautiful
cities
in
the
west.Kyiv
Post
staff
writer
Nataliya
Trach
can
be
reached
at
trach@
.Booking
in
advance
can
get
a
good
discount.
21．Who
is
the
text
mainly
intended
for?
A．People
enthusiastic
about
music.
B．People
fond
of
travelling
around.
C．Merchants
able
to
make
a
fortune.
D．Musicians
able
to
play
various
instruments.
22．What
do
Krayina
Mriy
and
Alfa
Fest
have
in
common?
A．Their
performers
are
all
from
Ukraine.
B．Their
aim
is
spreading
modern
music.
C．They
both
offer
other
performances.
D．They
are
both
yearly?held
festivals.
23．Which
festival
lasts
the
longest?
A．Krayina
Mriy.
B．Alfa
Fest.
C．Koktebel.
D．Respublica.
【语篇解读】本文介绍了几个与音乐有关的节日。
21．答案A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Although
many
Ukrainian
music
festivals
were
cancelled
because
of
the
bad
financial
condition，plenty
remain
for
music
lovers.”可知答案。
22．答案D
解析：细节理解题。根据文中的“Krayina
Mriy
is
an
annual(每年的)rock
music
festival
that
promotes
modern
music.”和“This
annual
festival
held
in
Lviv
will
be
interesting
for
both
experienced
jazz
lovers
and
jazz
learners.”可知，二者的共同点是：每年都举行。故选D。
23．答案C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章中的“Krayina
Mriy：June
20－21；Alfa
Fest：June
26－28；Koktebel：Aug.22－Sept.6；Respublica：Sept.4－7”可知举办时间最长的是Koktebel。
B
Why
is
pink
or
purple
a
color
for
girls
and
blue
or
brown
for
boys?
The
answer
depends
largely
on
cultural
values
as
well
as
personal
experiences.To
the
Egyptians，green
is
a
color
that
represents
the
hope
and
joy
of
spring，while
for
Muslims，it
means
heaven.Red
is
a
symbol
of
good
luck
in
many
cultures.In
China，children
are
given
money
in
a
red
envelope
to
bring
good
fortune
in
the
New
Year.For
many
nations，blue
is
a
symbol
of
protection
and
religious
beliefs.Greek
people
often
wear
a
blue
necklace
hoping
to
protect
themselves
against
evils.
People’s
choice
of
colors
is
also
influenced
by
their
bodies’
reactions(反应)
toward
them.Green
is
said
to
be
the
most
restful
color.It
has
the
ability
to
reduce
pain
and
relax
people
both
mentally
and
physically.People
who
work
in
green
environment
have
been
found
to
have
fewer
stomachaches.
Red
can
cause
a
person’s
blood
pressure
to
rise
and
increase
people’s
appetites(食欲)．Many
decorators
will
include
different
shades
of
red
in
the
restaurant.Similarly，many
commercial
websites
will
have
a
red
“Buy
Now”
button
because
red
is
a
color
that
easily
catches
a
person’s
eye.
Blue
is
another
calming
color.Unlike
red，blue
can
cause
people
to
lose
appetite.So
if
you
want
to
eat
less，some
people
suggest
that
eating
from
blue
plates
can
help.
The
next
time
you
are
deciding
on
what
to
wear
or
what
color
to
decorate
your
room，think
about
the
color
carefully.
24．Why
do
many
commercial
websites
have
a
red
“Buy
Now”
button?
A．To
relax
people
physically.
B．To
increase
people’s
appetites.
C．To
encourage
people
to
make
a
purchase.
D．To
cause
a
person’s
blood
pressure
to
rise.
25．What
color
might
help
lose
weight
according
to
the
text?
A．Red.
B．Green.
C．Blue.
D．Purple.
26．Which
of
the
following
would
be
the
most
proper
title
for
the
text?
A．Colors
and
Human
Beings
B．The
Cultural
Meaning
of
Color
C．Colors
and
Personal
Experiences
D．The
Meaning
and
Function
of
Color
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。你喜欢什么颜色？你知道各种颜色代表什么吗？本文描述了不同颜色所代表的含义以及不同颜色能给人带来的影响。
24．答案C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“Similarly，many
commercial
websites
will
have
a
red
‘Buy
Now’
button
because
red
is
a
color
that
easily
catches
a
person’s
eye.”可知，红色能吸引人的目光，因而能鼓励人们进行购买。
25．答案C
解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第三句“So
if
you
want
to
eat
less，some
people
suggest
that
eating
from
blue
plates
can
help.”可知，蓝色可以抑制食欲。故C项正确。
26．答案D
解析：标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了各种颜色所代表的含义以及各种颜色可以带给人们的影响。故选D项。
C
Nowadays，social
media
like
Instagram，Facebook，Snapchat
and
Twitter
are
becoming
more
and
more
popular.People
have
completely
made
social
media
part
of
their
daily
lives.As
a
result，many
people
have
developed
an
Internet
personality.
The
Internet
personality
I
am
talking
about
is
the
one
we
shape
on
our
social
media
sites.We
are
always
posting
information
about
ourselves
for
other
people
to
know
even
when
it
can
be
completely
untrue.Some
people
even
go
so
far
as
to
spend
money
in
buying
flowers
or
“likes”
or
buying
a
very
expensive
camera
for
their
friends
to
take
photos
of
them.I
find
it
unbelievable.The
time
and
energy
spent
on
these
silly
things
can
only
make
us
want
to
be
accepted
by
more
people.
Social
media
are
also
a
modern
cause
of
depression：People
see
the
perfect
lives
of
others
and
consider
their
own
imperfect
lives
as
bad.Even
kids
deal
with
this.They
don’t
realize
that
the
reason
why
they
struggle
to
love
themselves
is
that
they
spend
all
day
receiving
untrue
information.
I
find
that
many
people
spend
more
time
and
energy
in
making
sure
that
their
online
personality
is
worth
accepting
rather
than
caring
for
their
real
presence.So
many
times
I
have
seen
confident
and
beautiful
girls
on
social
media.But
in
the
real
world，they
are
extremely
shy.They
hardly
talk
to
anyone
and
spend
all
their
time
using
the
phone.
Social
media
have
gone
so
far
as
to
even
negatively
affect
marriages.This
is
because
of
the
fact
that
there
are
now
“Instagram
husbands”—people
whose
use
is
to
take
perfect
photos
of
their
partners
throughout
the
day.They
spend
a
lot
of
time
doing
that
whether
they
like
it
or
not.Needless
to
say，social
media
likely
influence
relationships
in
a
negative
way.
I
think
everyone
should
stop
using
social
media
at
least
for
a
few
months
to
experience
the
difference
it
makes
to
them.They
may
find
life
is
very
different
and
much
better.
27．What
does
“the
Internet
personality”
in
the
passage
refer
to?
A．The
hope
to
develop
a
better
personality.
B．The
personality
developed
through
social
media.
C．The
true
personality
shown
by
us
on
social
media.
D．The
information
we
get
about
others
on
social
media.
28．Why
are
social
media
a
modern
cause
of
depression?
A．We
may
read
some
upsetting
news.
B．We
have
to
try
very
hard
to
be
accepted.
C．We
can’t
really
find
much
useful
information.
D．We
feel
sad
about
ourselves
through
comparing.
29．What
does
the
example
given
in
Paragraph
4
show?
A．Shy
people
can
also
become
confident.
B．Social
media
make
people
become
more
energetic.
C．Social
media
make
people
ignore
their
true
presence.
D．People
today
don’t
consider
their
presence
important.
30．What’s
most
probably
the
author’s
attitude
towards
people’s
using
social
media?
A．Uninterested.
B．Negative.
C．Uncertain.
D．Supportive.
【语篇解读】本文是议论文。文章讲述了现代人完全把社交媒体作为日常生活的一部分的现象，同时呼吁大家远离社交媒体。
27．答案B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，互联网个性是指大家在社交平台上形成的一种性格，故选B。
28．答案D
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，社交媒体会给人们带来沮丧的心情，因为人们看到别人的完美生活再对比自己的生活，就会认为自己的生活不完美，故选D。
29．答案C
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段前三句可知，作者通过举例网上漂亮自信的女孩在现实生活中很害羞，来阐述自己的观点：人们花费太多的时间、精力确保自己在网上的个性以至于忽视真实世界的存在，故选C。
30．答案B
解析：观点态度题。根据倒数第二段最后一句和最后一段可知，作者认为社交媒体影响人们之间的关系，每个人都应该远离社交媒体一段时间，所以作者对社交媒体的态度是消极否定的，故选B。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Most
high
schools
and
colleges
have
debate
teams.Debate
teams
from
different
schools
often
compete
against
each
other.The
purpose
of
the
debate
is
not
to
choose
the
right
side
of
the
topic，but
to
successfully
argue
the
points
of
the
side
you
choose.
31
Those
with
experience
know
that
there
are
skills
that
can
improve
your
chances
of
winning
the
match.
Research
the
subject
thoroughly.
32
Map
out
what
key
points
are
favorable
to
your
side
of
the
debate，and
plan
how
you
will
express
those
points.Also
research
and
consider
what
points
support
the
other
side
of
the
debate，so
you
can
plan
how
to
rebut
(反驳)
those
points.
Attract
your
audience.Whether
your
audience
is
a
table
full
of
judges
or
the
public，it
is
important
for
the
one
debating
to
speak
directly
to
the
audience.Explain
your
points
in
a
way
that
the
audience
can
relate
to.Don’t
be
afraid
to
express
your
love
for
the
topic.
33
Speak
as
an
authority(权威)．
34
Using
published
studies
is
very
helpful，since
it
gives
the
impression
of
having
an
independent
third
party
back
up
your
argument.
35
Keep
your
hands
to
your
side.Make
eye
contact
with
your
opponent(对手)
when
possible.Stand
straight.Opponents，judges
and
listeners
can
usually
tell
by
your
body
language
if
you
are
defensive，angry
or
nervous.Signs
of
insecurity
might
include
running
your
hands
through
your
hair，touching
your
face，or
staring
at
your
notes
without
looking
up.
A．This
style
of
debate
is
an
art
form.
B．Focus
on
ways
you
might
improve
your
body
language.
C．You
can
give
your
listeners
some
ideas
or
data
they
can
remember.
D．It
is
important
to
have
a
good
understanding
of
the
subject
you
are
debating.
E．Have
statistical
data
from
research
reports
to
support
the
points
you
are
supporting.
F．You
want
to
have
the
ability
to
express
your
opinion
and
to
support
that
opinion
with
a
clear
argument.
G．Public
speaking
is
a
part
of
debating
and
those
who
know
this
can
move
listeners
with
their
words.
【语篇解读】本文就如何辩论给出了一些建议。
31．答案A
解析：A项中的“This
style
of
debate”和该空前面的一句相照应。
32．答案D
解析：本段建议对要辩论的主题有非常全面的理解。D项和本段主题吻合。
33．答案G
解析：辩论时要注意观众的反应，公共演讲也是辩论的一部分，可结合公共演讲的技巧。本段第二句中的“a
table
full
of
judges
or
the
public”也有提示。
34．答案E
解析：根据该空后一句“用已发表的研究是非常有用的，因为它给人的印象是有一个独立的第三方支持你的论点”可知，E项“用研究报告的统计数据来支持你所支持的观点”切题。
35．答案B
解析：该空接下来的内容都是围绕“肢体语言”展开的，故选B。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
There
Really
Was
a
Santa
Claus
Ann
worked
for
a
big
company.One
of
the
duties
of
her
36
was
to
go
to
the
post
office
every
day
and
37
the
company
mail.One
day
in
December，she
38
a
beggar
making
himself
up
as
a
Santa
Claus
39
on
the
corner
of
the
street.Each
day
she
40
her
coins
and
dropped
them
in
his
bowl.He
would
smile
and
41
her
a
Merry
Christmas.
At
night
the
temperature
dropped
below
0℃，but
the
Santa
Claus
42
stood
in
the
cold
wind.
43
she
dropped
her
coins
into
his
bowl，she
handed
him
a
pair
of
gloves.
A
week
later，a(n)
44
Santa
Claus
was
standing
there.“What
happened
to
the
other
Santa
Claus？”
she
asked.He
told
her，“He’s
very
45
today.”
She
prayed
for
his
health.
Later
that
day，a
colleague
came
into
her
office
46
.“I
don’t
know
what
I’m
going
to
do.”
“What’s
wrong？”
she
asked.“It’s
my
ex?husband，”
her
colleague
47
，“I
don’t
have
any
money
to
buy
my
boys
anything
for
Christmas，
48
my
ex?husband
refuses
to
send
money
to
them.It
breaks
my
heart
that
they
won’t
have
anything
this
year.”
The
lady
49
her
colleague，“I’m
sure
everything
will
50
.It’s
Christmas.Believe
in
miracles(奇迹)．”
That
evening，she
told
her
husband
about
her
colleague’s
51
，“I
know
we
don’t
have
much
money
to
52
，but
I’d
like
to
give
her
fifty
or
a
hundred
dollars.We’ll
just
get
ourselves
less
this
year.Last
year
we
couldn’t
53
to
buy
anything
for
ourselves
but
we
still
had
a
wonderful
Christmas.”
Her
husband
smiled，“Give
her
one
hundred
dollars.She
needs
it
more
than
we
do.”
She
reached
up
and
held
him.Warmth
spread
54
her
body.He
held
her
and
realized
that
55
really
was
a
Santa
Claus—and
he
had
married
her!
36．A.family
B．job
C.life
D．religion
37．A.receive
B．go
through
C.answer
D．pick
up
38．A.spotted
B．watched
C.sensed
D．followed
39．A.standing
B．waiting
C.playing
D．performing
40．A.earned
B．counted
C.saved
D．threw
41．A.send
B．offer
C.wish
D．tell
42．A.even
B．just
C.yet
D．still
43．A.After
B．If
C.Since
D．Although
44．A.honest
B．strong
C.considerate
D．new
45．A.sad
B．sick
C.cold
D．poor
46．A.in
tears
B．in
shock
C.in
horror
D．in
trouble
47．A.concluded
B．continued
C.decided
D．commented
48．A.or
B．but
C.so
D．otherwise
49．A.reminded
B．amused
C.fooled
D．comforted
50．A.come
back
B．work
out
C.run
out
D．open
up
51．A.message
B．suggestion
C.example
D．situation
52．A.lend
B．help
C.lose
D．pay
53．A.offer
B．afford
C.promise
D．help
54．A.off
B．to
C.among
D．through
55．A.it
B．there
C.this
D．that
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。通过两个小故事我们可以知道Ann是个善良的人，喜欢帮助有困难的人。我们也从这两个小故事中收获了爱和温暖。
36．答案B
解析：family家庭；job工作；life生活；religion宗教。由前后句可知，这部分是讲述Ann工作的具体内容，表示“她工作中的一部分职责”。故答案为B。
37．答案D
解析：receive表示被动地接受；go
through通过，审阅；answer回答；pick
up获取。她去邮局获取公司的邮件，故答案为D。
38．答案A
解析：解析 spot发现，认出；watch观看；sense感觉；follow跟随。此处为Ann发现一个打扮成圣诞老人的乞丐站在十字路口，故答案为A。
39．答案A
解析：stand站立；wait等待；play玩；perform表演。参见上题解析，故答案为A。
40．答案C
解析：earn赚取；count数；save攒钱；throw扔。Ann为了帮助这个乞丐，她每天攒一些钱，路过时丢到他的碗里。故答案为C。
41．答案C
解析：send发送；offer提供；wish祝愿；tell告诉。此处指乞丐会微笑并且祝愿她“圣诞快乐”，故答案为C。
42．答案D
解析：even甚至；just仅仅；yet还；still仍然。根据常识可知，圣诞节在冬天，所以天气很冷，但圣诞老人仍然站在十字路口。故答案为D。
43．答案A
解析：after在……之后；if如果；since既然；although尽管。因为天气冷，所以她给圣诞老人一些钱之后，还给他一双手套。故答案为A。
44．答案D
解析：honest诚实的；strong强壮的；considerate体贴的；new新的。根据后文可知，站在十字路口的不是原来的那个圣诞老人，因为他生病了。因此是“一个新的圣诞老人”，故答案为D。
45．答案B
解析：sad伤心的；sick生病的；cold冷的；poor贫穷的。根据后文“She
prayed
for
his
health.”可知，原来的圣诞老人生病了，故答案为B。
46．答案A
解析：in
tears流着泪；in
shock处于极度震惊状态；in
horror恐惧地；in
trouble处于困境中。根据后文的故事可知，她的同事很伤心，因此应该是哭着进了办公室，故选A。
47．答案B
解析：conclude推断；continue继续；decide决定；comment发表评论。根据语意可知，前后都是同事说的话，此处是“她继续说道”，并没有“总结”“决定”“评论”的意思，故答案为B。
48．答案B
解析：or或者；but但是；so所以；otherwise要不然的话。根据“It
breaks
my
heart
that
they
won’t
have
anything
this
year.”可知，“我没钱，但是我的前夫也不寄钱，这让我很伤心”。前后意思表示转折，故答案为B。
49．答案D
解析：remind提醒；amuse逗乐；fool愚弄；comfort安慰。根据后面的话“I’m
sure
everything
will
.It’s
Christmas.Believe
in
miracles(奇迹)．”可推知，这是Ann在安慰她，故答案为D。
50．答案B
解析：come
back回来；work
out解决；run
out用完，耗尽；open
up打开。这是一句安慰的话，Ann安慰同事“所有事情都会解决”，故答案为B。
51．答案D
解析：message消息；suggestion建议；example例子；situation境况。此处是Ann告诉丈夫她同事的处境，故答案为D。
52．答案B
解析：lend借出；help帮助；lose失去；pay支付。根据上文，她同事并没有向她借钱，而Ann是想帮助她同事，故答案为B。
53．答案B
解析：offer提供；afford买得起；promise许诺；help帮助。“去年我们没有很多钱给自己买东西”，故答案为B。
54．答案D
解析：spread经常与through连用，表示“穿过，散布”，这里指“温暖散布全身”，故答案为D。
55．答案B
解析：理解上下文可知，丈夫很受感动，他明白妻子的爱心，他身边有一个圣诞老人，他娶了她。此处是there
be句型表示“有”，故答案为B。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The
greyhound
is
a
dog
with
a
long
neck
and
head，and
small
ears.They
come
in
a
variety
56.
colors
including
black，red
and
white.They
have
long
and
powerful
legs
and
small
feet
57.
help
them
move
fast.In
fact，they
are
the
fastest
dogs
around.Young
58.
(health)
greyhounds
can
run
up
to
72km
per
hour.They
usually
live
for
about
15
years
or
sometimes
more.
In
the
past，greyhounds
59.
(train)
to
hunt
and
were
very
good
hunting
dogs.They
haven’t
given
60.
hunting
but
nowadays
they
also
have
another
purpose.Greyhounds
have
been
trained
by
professionals
for
many
years
61.
(race)，and
many
people
go
to
the
racetracks
to
watch
them
run.
Like
most
athletes，greyhounds
have
relatively
short
careers.When
they
62.
(run)
their
last
race，they’re
still
quite
young
and
have
the
potential
to
live
long.But
these
63.
(retire)
racers
need
good
homes.
64．
(fortunate)，greyhounds
are
friendly
and
gentle
with
children.Families
who
have
adopted
greyhounds
agree
that
a(n)
65.
(good)
pet
cannot
be
found!
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了灰狗，包括灰狗的特征、用途及其性格特点。
56．答案of
解析：考查介词。a
variety
of意为“各种各样的”，为固定搭配。
57．答案that/which
解析：考查关系代词。所填词引导定语从句，修饰先行词long
and
powerful
legs
and
small
feet，且在从句中作主语，故填that/which。
58．答案healthy
解析：考查形容词。修饰名词greyhounds，故填形容词healthy。
59．答案were
trained
解析：考查时态和语态。由In
the
past可知，此处用一般过去时；且greyhounds与train之间是被动关系，故填were
trained。
60．答案up
解析：考查副词。give
up意为“放弃”，为固定搭配。
61．答案to
race
解析：考查非谓语动词。训练灰狗的目的是让其参加比赛，动词不定式短语作目的状语，故填to
race。
62．答案have
run
解析：考查时态。句意为“当它们完成最后一次比赛时”，表示到现在动作已经完成，故从句用现在完成时。
63．答案retired
解析：解析 考查形容词。所填词在句中作定语，故用形容词，retired意为“退休的”。
64．答案Fortunately
解析：考查副词。所填词修饰整个句子，意为“幸运地”，故填Fortunately。
65．答案better
解析：由cannot
be
found可知，此处用比较级，表示“比它更好的宠物”，故填better。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，你远在美国的笔友Jack对中国的春节很感兴趣，他来信向你询问有关情况。请你根据以下要点给他回一封电子邮件，简单介绍春节以及中国人是如何过春节的。要点如下：
1．春节在中国的地位；
2．春节持续的时间；
3．春节来临之前人们的活动；
4．除夕人们的活动；
5．春节期间人们的活动；
6．你对春节的态度。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Jack，
Thanks
for
your
email.
How
do
you
like
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival？I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua
【参考范文】
Dear
Jack，
Thanks
for
your
email.I’m
glad
to
tell
you
something
about
the
Spring
Festival
of
China.
The
Spring
Festival，also
called
Chinese
Lunar
New
Year，is
the
most
important
festival
in
China.Falling
on
the
last
day
of
the
lunar
year，it
lasts
until
the
Lantern
Festival.
Before
the
festival，people’s
houses
are
cleaned
and
decorated.On
New
Year’s
Eve，people
usually
get
together
to
watch
the
Spring
Festival
Eve
programs
while
eating
delicious
food.During
the
festival，people
go
from
house
to
house
to
visit
their
relatives
and
friends.
I
like
the
Spring
Festival
very
much
because
I
can
set
off
firecrackers
and
get
pocket
money.
How
do
you
like
the
Chinese
Spring
Festival？I
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It
was
a
small
town
with
fantastic
landscapes
that
attracted
a
lot
of
rich
people
to
live
in.Ming
was
also
attracted
by
the
scenic
spots
of
the
town.But
he
had
little
money，so
he
rented
a
cheap
house
after
he
arrived.But
what
drew
his
attention
most
here
was
those
wealthy
people.So
he
took
up
a
job
to
sell
cell
phones.But
his
cell
phones
were
not
good
in
quality.
One
day，Ming’s
pocket
was
empty
again
and
wanted
to
earn
money.Luckily，there
was
still
a
phone
in
his
pocket
to
sell.Soon
enough，he
spotted
a
target(目标)—a
seemingly
wealthy
middle?aged
man
in
an
old
jacket.Ming
came
up
to
him
and
smiled
politely，saying，“Hey，friend...”But
the
man
was
very
cautious
and
asked，“What’s
up？”
Ming
said
to
him
immediately，“Friend，I
have
a
phone.I
bought
it
at
5,000
yuan.But
now
I
could
sell
it
to
you
at
only
3,000
yuan.”
The
man
seemed
uninterested
in
his
phone
and
wanted
to
go
away.Ming
stopped
him
and
said，“What
about
2,000
yuan？”The
man
shouted
at
him，“What
do
you
want
to
do
with
me？”
Ming
immediately
put
up
a
poor
face
and
hugged
the
man’s
legs，crying
to
him，“Oh，my
dear
friend！Only
1,000
yuan，is
it
OK？”Ming
began
pouring
out
his
“miserable
story”
as
he
was
crying.The
man，after
seeing
this，felt
a
little
bit
affected
and
put
his
hands
into
his
pocket.Then
he
took
out
1,000
yuan
to
Ming
and
took
the
phone
away.
After
earning
1,000
yuan，Ming
felt
happy.As
he
felt
hungry，he
went
to
a
small
restaurant
to
have
lunch.Ming
ordered
several
dishes
and
handed
over
a
note
of
100
yuan
to
the
cashier(收银员)．The
cashier
stared
at
the
banknote
for
quite
a
while，as
if
checking
if
it
was
a
fake
note(假币)，and
then
said
to
Ming，“Sorry，I
could
not
find
the
change
for
you
for
the
moment.Please
wait
a
minute.”Then
he
went
away.Staying
in
the
restaurant
without
anything
to
do，Ming
sat
at
a
table
and
started
to
watch
TV.After
all，his
cheap?rented
house
had
no
TV.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
The
TV
was
broadcasting
a
piece
of
news
Paragraph
2：
The
police
car
stopped
before
the
small
restaurant
and
【参考范文】
The
TV
was
broadcasting
a
piece
of
news
that
a
gang
of
criminals
using
fake
notes
had
come
to
the
town
and
reminded
the
citizens
to
be
mindful
about
it.The
TV
station
also
called
on
the
public
to
call
the
police
if
they
had
any
clues.All
of
a
sudden，he
heard
police
siren
coming
nearer
and
nearer
and，out
of
fear，he
was
about
to
run
away
immediately.But
with
a
slight
hesitation，he
thought
that
the
police
were
not
to
catch
him，so
he
stayed
in
the
restaurant
and
pretended
to
know
nothing.
The
police
car
stopped
before
the
small
restaurant
and
two
policemen
came
out
of
the
car
and
arrested
Ming.Ming
could
hardly
resist.At
this
moment，the
cashier
showed
up
and
said
to
the
policemen，“Yes，it
is
he
who
uses
fake
notes！”Ming
felt
extremely
shocked，and
he
suddenly
realized
that
the
person
who
had
been
cheated
was
not
the
man
who
had
bought
his
phone，but
he
himself.He
told
the
policemen
what
had
happened
and
helped
them
get
that
man
caught
in
the
end.
