Unit
5
On
the
road
Review
单元达标检测原题版
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Saturday，March
24th
We
have
arrived
in
the
hot，wet
city
of
Bangkok.This
is
our
first
trip
to
Thailand.All
the
different
smells
make
us
want
to
try
the
food.We
are
going
to
eat
something
special
for
dinner
tonight.The
hotel
we
are
staying
in
is
cheap，and
very
clean.We
plan
to
stay
here
for
a
few
days，visit
some
places
in
the
city，and
then
travel
to
Chiang
Mai
in
the
North.
Tuesday，March
27th
Bangkok
is
wonderful
and
surprising.The
places
are
interesting.We
visited
the
famous
market
which
was
on
the
water，and
saw
a
lot
of
fruits
and
vegetables.Everything
is
so
colorful，and
we
have
taken
hundreds
of
photos
already!
Later
today
we
will
leave
for
Chiang
Mai.We
will
take
the
train
north，stay
in
Chiang
Mai
for
two
days，and
then
catch
a
bus
to
Chiang
Rai.
Friday，March
30th
Our
trip
to
Chiang
Rai
was
long
and
boring.We
visited
a
small
village
in
the
mountains.The
village
people
here
love
the
quiet
life—no
computers
or
phones.They
are
the
kindest
people
I
have
ever
met.They
always
smile
and
say
“hello”．Kathy
and
I
can
only
speak
a
few
words
of
Thai，so
smiling
is
the
best
way
to
show
our
kindness.I
feel
good
here
and
hope
to
be
able
to
come
back
next
year.
21．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Chiang
Mai
is
a
beautiful
city
in
the
south
of
Thailand.
B．The
writer
left
Chiang
Mai
for
Chiang
Rai
by
bus.
C．The
writer
is
traveling
alone
in
Thailand.
D．The
writer
will
take
a
bus
to
Chiang
Mai.
22．The
people
in
the
village
of
Chiang
Rai
.
A．are
friendly
to
others
B．like
speaking
English
C．hope
to
live
in
the
cities
D．live
a
very
busy
life
23．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
whole
diary?
A．My
First
Travel
B．The
Outside
World
C．Traveling
in
Thailand
D．My
Trip
to
Chiang
Mai
B
A
snowboarder
was
feeling
lucky
to
be
alive
yesterday
after
a
helicopter
rescue(直升机营救)．
Ben
Akintola,30，was
snowboarding
in
the
French
Alps
under
a
clear
blue
sky
in
the
afternoon
when
a
large
amount(数量)
of
snow
fell
down
the
side
of
the
mountain.He
didn’t
have
time
to
escape(逃脱)
and
it
hit
him
with
full
force
and
knocked
him
senseless.
He
woke
in
the
middle
of
the
night
in
total
darkness.He
was
lying
on
an
icy
rock.Amazingly，he
still
had
a
mobile
phone
signal(信号)，so
he
called
a
friend
a
thousand
kilometers
away
in
Britain.His
friend
called
the
French
rescue
services.
“I
was
waiting
for
what
seemed
like
hours
on
that
rock.I
was
beginning
to
give
up
hope
when
I
heard
the
sound
of
a
helicopter.It
was
circling
around
in
the
darkness，looking
for
me.I
was
trying
my
best
to
wave
my
mobile
around.Fortunately
the
helicopter
pilot
saw
the
light.”
“I
was
overjoyed
when
the
helicopter
headed
my
way.It
stayed
above
me
and
began
lowering
a
rope.”
Ben
was
in
hospital
last
night
but
he
was
not
being
treated
for
any
serious
injuries.He’s
looking
forward
to
going
home
today.
The
French
rescue
services
said：“We
were
very
pleased
that
we
were
able
to
save
Ben.The
risk
of
snowslide
off?piste(非滑雪场地的)
is
much
higher
at
this
time
of
year.All
snowboarders
and
skiers
should
stay
on
the
ski
runs
and
not
go
off?piste.Ben
was
very
lucky.”
24．What
happened
to
Ben?
A．He
got
lost
in
the
French
Alps.
B．He
had
a
snowboarding
accident.
C．He
was
separated
from
his
friends.
D．He
was
knocked
down
by
falling
rocks.
25．The
French
rescue
services
learned
about
Ben’s
difficulty
.
A．from
his
friend
B．in
the
early
afternoon
C．after
receiving
his
call
D．when
seeing
his
mobile
26．How
did
Ben
feel
about
the
wait?
A．It
made
him
strong
in
the
darkness.
B．It
caused
him
to
hope
for
the
best.
C．It
was
shorter
than
he
expected.
D．It
was
a
little
discouraging.
27．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
Lucky
Escape
B．A
Rocky
Mountain
C．Risks
of
Snowboarding
D．French
Rescue
Services
C
Each
year
there
are
at
least
five
million
people
around
the
world
who
develop
serious
flu
(流感)，and
almost
half
a
million
deaths.When
someone
we
know
gets
the
flu
virus，we
expect
them
to
be
very
careful
not
to
pass
it
on
to
others.Doctors
and
nurses
working
with
flu
patients
also
need
to
protect
themselves
from
the
virus.But
what
is
the
best
way
to
do
this?
This
is
the
question
that
flu
expert
Professor
Jonathan
Van?Tam
at
Nottingham
University
is
trying
to
answer.He
wants
to
find
out
how
flu
is
transmitted，so
that
he
can
stop
doctors
and
nurses
getting
sick.
Van?Tam
explains
their
method，“There
are
41
volunteers
in
my
experiment.Some
healthy
volunteers
are
made
to
get
flu
first.When
they
show
symptoms
(症状)，other
volunteers，usually
called
recipients(接受者)，enter
the
house.Everyone
lives
together
in
the
small
space
for
four
days.Some
of
the
recipients
wear
face
masks，and
wash
their
hands
every
15
minutes，but
some
have
no
protection.In
this
way
we
can
study
who
catches
the
flu
and
which
ways
of
transmitting
flu
are
important.During
the
four
days
when
they
are
in
contact
with
the
virus，and
for
the
ten
days
after
that，the
flu
recipients
are
checked
regularly.”
The
experiment
is
not
simple
and
it
is
very
expensive.It
is
difficult
to
design
correctly，and
it
is
also
difficult
to
plan
and
carry
out.Just
one
study
like
this
takes
about
18
months
to
organize
and
needs
hundreds
of
people
working
on
it.But
Van?Tam
believes
it
is
worth
because
the
results
will
help
to
decide
what
type
of
protection
is
needed
for
people
working
in
hospitals
with
large
numbers
of
flu
patients
around
the
world.And
perhaps
it
could
reduce
the
number
of
deaths
from
flu
each
year.
28．Which
word
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“transmitted”
in
Paragraph
1?
A．Solved.
B．Passed.
C．Formed.
D．Stopped.
29．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
study?
A．To
test
the
medicines
for
people
who
develop
serious
flu.
B．To
find
the
best
way
to
protect
doctors
and
nurses
from
the
flu.
C．To
reduce
the
number
of
people
who
die
of
flu.
D．To
find
out
who
gets
the
flu
easily.
30．According
to
the
text，which
of
the
statements
is
TRUE?
A．This
type
of
study
lasted
18
months.
B．The
experiment
is
neither
simple
nor
expensive.
C．Recipients
were
divided
into
at
least
2
groups
to
perform
the
experiment.
D．Wearing
masks
was
the
best
way
to
protect
people
from
getting
flu.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
have
been
a
lot
of
comments
recently
surrounding
5G，the
next
generation
of
wireless
technology.
31
？How
might
it
change
our
lives?
5G
stands
for
fifth
generation，meaning
the
next
step
in
the
progression
of
technology
to
replace
the
current
4G
system.Earlier
“G”
systems
were
designed
to
improve
mobile
communication
operations.Each
new
technology
brought
major
improvements
in
speed
and
greatly
increased
network
capacity(容量)．
32
.It
is
expected
to
permit
more
users
to
do
more
things
at
a
faster
rate.
However，technology
experts
say
there
is
a
major
way
that
5G
is
different
from
the
earlier
systems.
33
.It
will
affect
many
more
devices
and
industries
than
other
“G”
versions.
5G
will
help
fuel
future
“smart
cities”
by
connecting
sensor
networks.5G
is
also
expected
to
connect
self?driving
cars
and
support
new
technologies
involving
virtual
reality(虚拟现实)．Higher
5G
speeds
could
also
permit
doctors
to
commonly
perform
remote
medical
operations.Factories
and
businesses
could
use
5G
technology
to
increase
automation
and
improve
the
collection
of
information.
34
.The
increased
data
flow
across
5G
networks
would
give
Internet
attackers
a
lot
more
possibilities
to
steal
and
misuse
data.In
addition，the
wider
use
of
a
5G
wireless
network
means
any
breakdown
of
the
system
would
have
more
widespread
and
severe
results.Such
difficulties
could
affect
public
safety.
35
，or
a
network
breakdown
could
cause
self?driving
vehicles
to
crash.
A．Why
is
5G
so
popular
B．What
is
this
technology
C．Every
coin
has
two
sides
D．The
new
5G
system
promises
more
of
the
same
E．It
will
move
beyond
mobile
network
technology
F．A
breakdown
of
5G
networks
may
cause
economic
losses
G．A
failure
during
a
doctor’s
remote
operation
could
lead
to
death
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
late
for
the
school
bus
and
rushing
to
get
ready.My
dog，Tippy，got
to
the
front
door
and
lay
down
in
front
of
it—his
way
of
asking
to
be
petted.I
36
his
begging
for
affection(喜爱)，hurdled(跨)
over
him
and
ran
for
the
waiting
bus.
37
，that
afternoon，when
I
came
home，Mom
said
to
me
38
，“Honey，I
have
some
39
news
that
I
need
to
tell
you.This
morning，while
you
were
at
school，Tippy
was
hit
by
a
car
and
40
I’m
so
sorry.”
“No!
It’s
not
true！”
I
was
41
.I
couldn’t
believe
her.“Tippy，come
here!
Come
on，boy！”
I
called
and
called
for
him.I
waited.He
didn’t
come.Feeling
42
，I
wandered
into
the
living
room.I
didn’t
cry
that
night.I
still
couldn’t
believe
that
he
was
43
.
When
I
got
off
the
bus
the
next
day，there
was
dead
silence
at
home.
44
my
sobs(哭泣)
bubbled
up
and
erupted(喷发)
like
lava(熔岩)
from
a
volcano.I
couldn’t
stop
45
.I
hadn’t
even
petted
him
when
I
left.
46
could
I
have
known
that
was
my
last
chance?
I
cried
until
I
felt
empty
inside.
Time
passed，and
against
my
will，I
started
to
47
some
things.I
realized
what
little
control
any
of
us
have
over
what
happens
48
a
dog.We
can
do
everything
right，but
49
things
can
still
happen.But
good
things
can
happen
too.That’s
50
.The
best
way
to
51
the
hard
times
is
to
figure
out
what
you
need
to
do
to
get
through
them
when
they
come，and
to
remember
that
hard
times
always
52
.
I
now
deeply
understand
the
“circle
of
life”．Everyone
is
born，everyone
53
，and
that’s
the
way
it
is.If
dogs
never
died，there
would
be
no
54
for
others
like
Belle—my
new
dog.
Best
of
all，I
realized
that
Tippy
55
all
of
my
good
memories
of
him.And
they
come
to
me
every
time
I
call!
36．A.met
B．ignored
C.promised
D．preferred
37．A.However
B．Besides
C.So
D．Finally
38．A.excitedly
B．quickly
C.coldly
D．seriously
39．A.good
B．sad
excited
D．happy
40．A.escaped
B．wounded
C.killed
D．knocked
41．A.in
joy
B．in
disagreement
C.in
silence
D．in
surprise
42．A.upset
B．sleepy
C.spellbound
D．uncertain
43．A.gone
B．disappeared
C.hidden
D．stolen
44．A.Entirely
B．Actually
C.Finally
D．Frequently
45．A.waiting
B．crying
C.thinking
D．expecting
46．A.Why
B．What
C.Which
D．How
47．A.forget
B．remember
C.understand
D．change
48．A.to
B．about
C.out
D．into
49．A.surprising
B．bad
C.amazing
D．interesting
50．A.nature
B．human
C.life
D．rule
51．A.deal
with
B．add
to
C.set
down
D．come
up
52．A.appear
B．overcome
C.help
D．pass
53．A.grows
B．lives
C.suffers
D．dies
54．A.way
B．room
C.problem
D．doubt
55．A.fell
behind
B．brought
up
C.left
behind
D．picked
up
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
have
a
warm
story
to
share
with
you.A
school
in
San
Francisco
not
only
accepted
a
deaf
student，but
also
56.
(teach)
the
entire
class
sign
language
to
allow
them
to
better
communicate
with
him.
The
moving
story
began
in
September
last
year
57.
a
woman
asked
the
primary
school
in
her
neighborhood
58.
(accept)
her
six?year?old
son，James，who
has
a
hearing
disability.The
teacher，Lily，agreed
almost
immediately,59.
on
the
first
day
of
school，she
noticed
James
60.
(sit)
all
by
himself，unable
to
communicate
with
any
of
his
classmates.
61．
(determine)
to
find
a
way
out，Lily
tried
developing
a
few
signs
of
62.
(she)
own.But
a
parent
of
another
child
came
up
63.
an
even
better
idea—getting
the
whole
class
to
learn
sign
language
along
with
James.So
they
got
a
sign
language
teacher
on
board，and
three
months
later，James
was
able
to
communicate
64.
(happy)
with
all
his
classmates
about
regular
things
like
homework
and
65.
(game)．
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划暑假期间在当地旅行，请写一封电子邮件向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容包括：
1．旅行信息(如景点等)；
2．当地特色(如食品等)；
3．注意事项。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I’m
Li
Hua，a
Chinese
student
studying
in
New
Zealand.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The
eight?year?old
Carol
lived
with
her
father
David，Mother
May
and
elder
brother
Rob.The
little
family
happily
lived
in
a
beautiful
village
surrounded
with
beautiful
nature.The
village
was
at
the
foot
of
a
mountain，with
beautiful
views
of
the
snowy
mountain.The
family
survived
on
growing
seasonal
plants
and
trees.Their
life
is
totally
surrounded
by
nature
and
beauty.
While
they
lived
a
very
happy
life，Carol
did
not
love
the
beautiful
atmosphere
of
the
village.She
really
wanted
to
move
into
the
city
and
enjoy
the
city
life.She
wanted
to
shop，move
around
the
city，watch
movies，and
eat
in
fantastic
restaurants
and
cafes，etc.
However，there
was
hardly
any
chance
that
Carol’s
family
moved
to
the
city
as
they
had
everything
in
the
village.
One
day，Carol
fell
asleep
during
the
early
noon
and
she
had
a
sound
sleep.Of
course，she
had
a
strange
dream.She
saw
her
grandmother
in
her
dream
as
a
fairy
and
her
deceased
grandmother
granted
her
a
wish.Carol
requested
her
that
she
would
love
to
enjoy
the
city
life
as
she
always
desired.
Grandmother
understood
the
desire
of
Carol，but
still
wanted
to
convince
her
that
the
peaceful
village
life
is
better
than
the
city
life.
She
told
Carol，“Baby，you
cannot
have
access
to
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables
from
plants
as
you
have
at
your
home.You
cannot
breathe
fresh
air.You
cannot
play
with
animals.You
can
hardly
find
any
trees.You
will
not
find
peace
as
you
see
here!
Do
you
still
want
to
go
to
the
city？”
Without
hearing
the
concerns，Carol
asked
her
grandmother
to
grant
the
wish.Grandmother
granted
her
wish
but
with
a
condition.Carol
was
told
that
she
would
only
have
6
hours
to
spend
in
the
city.Later，she
would
return
to
the
village.Carol
agreed.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
Carol
then
found
herself
in
the
city
with
her
friends.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Carol’s
brother
Rob
was
calling
her
for
lunch
and
Carol
woke
up.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit
5
On
the
road
Review
单元达标检测解析版
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 (共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Saturday，March
24th
We
have
arrived
in
the
hot，wet
city
of
Bangkok.This
is
our
first
trip
to
Thailand.All
the
different
smells
make
us
want
to
try
the
food.We
are
going
to
eat
something
special
for
dinner
tonight.The
hotel
we
are
staying
in
is
cheap，and
very
clean.We
plan
to
stay
here
for
a
few
days，visit
some
places
in
the
city，and
then
travel
to
Chiang
Mai
in
the
North.
Tuesday，March
27th
Bangkok
is
wonderful
and
surprising.The
places
are
interesting.We
visited
the
famous
market
which
was
on
the
water，and
saw
a
lot
of
fruits
and
vegetables.Everything
is
so
colorful，and
we
have
taken
hundreds
of
photos
already!
Later
today
we
will
leave
for
Chiang
Mai.We
will
take
the
train
north，stay
in
Chiang
Mai
for
two
days，and
then
catch
a
bus
to
Chiang
Rai.
Friday，March
30th
Our
trip
to
Chiang
Rai
was
long
and
boring.We
visited
a
small
village
in
the
mountains.The
village
people
here
love
the
quiet
life—no
computers
or
phones.They
are
the
kindest
people
I
have
ever
met.They
always
smile
and
say
“hello”．Kathy
and
I
can
only
speak
a
few
words
of
Thai，so
smiling
is
the
best
way
to
show
our
kindness.I
feel
good
here
and
hope
to
be
able
to
come
back
next
year.
21．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE?
A．Chiang
Mai
is
a
beautiful
city
in
the
south
of
Thailand.
B．The
writer
left
Chiang
Mai
for
Chiang
Rai
by
bus.
C．The
writer
is
traveling
alone
in
Thailand.
D．The
writer
will
take
a
bus
to
Chiang
Mai.
22．The
people
in
the
village
of
Chiang
Rai
.
A．are
friendly
to
others
B．like
speaking
English
C．hope
to
live
in
the
cities
D．live
a
very
busy
life
23．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
whole
diary?
A．My
First
Travel
B．The
Outside
World
C．Traveling
in
Thailand
D．My
Trip
to
Chiang
Mai
【语篇解读】文章是几篇日记，介绍了作者泰国之旅的一些见闻。
21．答案B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二篇日记中的“We
will
take
the
train
north，stay
in
Chiang
Mai
for
two
days，and
then
catch
a
bus
to
Chiang
Rai.”可知B项正确。
22．答案A
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一篇日记中的“They
are
the
kindest
people
I
have
ever
met.They
always
smile
and
say
‘hello’．”可知应选A项。
23．答案C
解析：标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知，这是几篇到泰国旅游的日记，因此C项作标题最佳。
B
A
snowboarder
was
feeling
lucky
to
be
alive
yesterday
after
a
helicopter
rescue(直升机营救)．
Ben
Akintola,30，was
snowboarding
in
the
French
Alps
under
a
clear
blue
sky
in
the
afternoon
when
a
large
amount(数量)
of
snow
fell
down
the
side
of
the
mountain.He
didn’t
have
time
to
escape(逃脱)
and
it
hit
him
with
full
force
and
knocked
him
senseless.
He
woke
in
the
middle
of
the
night
in
total
darkness.He
was
lying
on
an
icy
rock.Amazingly，he
still
had
a
mobile
phone
signal(信号)，so
he
called
a
friend
a
thousand
kilometers
away
in
Britain.His
friend
called
the
French
rescue
services.
“I
was
waiting
for
what
seemed
like
hours
on
that
rock.I
was
beginning
to
give
up
hope
when
I
heard
the
sound
of
a
helicopter.It
was
circling
around
in
the
darkness，looking
for
me.I
was
trying
my
best
to
wave
my
mobile
around.Fortunately
the
helicopter
pilot
saw
the
light.”
“I
was
overjoyed
when
the
helicopter
headed
my
way.It
stayed
above
me
and
began
lowering
a
rope.”
Ben
was
in
hospital
last
night
but
he
was
not
being
treated
for
any
serious
injuries.He’s
looking
forward
to
going
home
today.
The
French
rescue
services
said：“We
were
very
pleased
that
we
were
able
to
save
Ben.The
risk
of
snowslide
off?piste(非滑雪场地的)
is
much
higher
at
this
time
of
year.All
snowboarders
and
skiers
should
stay
on
the
ski
runs
and
not
go
off?piste.Ben
was
very
lucky.”
24．What
happened
to
Ben?
A．He
got
lost
in
the
French
Alps.
B．He
had
a
snowboarding
accident.
C．He
was
separated
from
his
friends.
D．He
was
knocked
down
by
falling
rocks.
25．The
French
rescue
services
learned
about
Ben’s
difficulty
.
A．from
his
friend
B．in
the
early
afternoon
C．after
receiving
his
call
D．when
seeing
his
mobile
26．How
did
Ben
feel
about
the
wait?
A．It
made
him
strong
in
the
darkness.
B．It
caused
him
to
hope
for
the
best.
C．It
was
shorter
than
he
expected.
D．It
was
a
little
discouraging.
27．What’s
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A．A
Lucky
Escape
B．A
Rocky
Mountain
C．Risks
of
Snowboarding
D．French
Rescue
Services
【语篇解读】本文是新闻报道。文章主要报道了一名滑雪者在阿尔卑斯山遭遇雪崩后被营救的故事。
24．答案B
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“He
didn’t
have
time
to
escape(逃脱)
and
it
hit
him
with
full
force
and
knocked
him
senseless.”以及文章接下来描述的内容可知，Ben在阿尔卑斯山的法国区域出了事故。
25．答案A
解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的“His
friend
called
the
French
rescue
services.”可知答案。
26．答案D
解析：推理判断题。根据第四段中的“I
was
waiting
for
what
seemed
like
hours
on
that
rock.I
was
beginning
to
give
up
hope”可知，Ben
在漫长的等待过程中开始有点灰心和失望。
27．答案A
解析：标题归纳题。文章首段“A
snowboarder
was
feeling
lucky
to
be
alive
yesterday
after
a
helicopter
rescue(直升机营救)．”为全文的中心思想，下文围绕此话题展开叙述。由此可知，A项作标题合适。C
Each
year
there
are
at
least
five
million
people
around
the
world
who
develop
serious
flu
(流感)，and
almost
half
a
million
deaths.When
someone
we
know
gets
the
flu
virus，we
expect
them
to
be
very
careful
not
to
pass
it
on
to
others.Doctors
and
nurses
working
with
flu
patients
also
need
to
protect
themselves
from
the
virus.But
what
is
the
best
way
to
do
this?
This
is
the
question
that
flu
expert
Professor
Jonathan
Van?Tam
at
Nottingham
University
is
trying
to
answer.He
wants
to
find
out
how
flu
is
transmitted，so
that
he
can
stop
doctors
and
nurses
getting
sick.
Van?Tam
explains
their
method，“There
are
41
volunteers
in
my
experiment.Some
healthy
volunteers
are
made
to
get
flu
first.When
they
show
symptoms
(症状)，other
volunteers，usually
called
recipients(接受者)，enter
the
house.Everyone
lives
together
in
the
small
space
for
four
days.Some
of
the
recipients
wear
face
masks，and
wash
their
hands
every
15
minutes，but
some
have
no
protection.In
this
way
we
can
study
who
catches
the
flu
and
which
ways
of
transmitting
flu
are
important.During
the
four
days
when
they
are
in
contact
with
the
virus，and
for
the
ten
days
after
that，the
flu
recipients
are
checked
regularly.”
The
experiment
is
not
simple
and
it
is
very
expensive.It
is
difficult
to
design
correctly，and
it
is
also
difficult
to
plan
and
carry
out.Just
one
study
like
this
takes
about
18
months
to
organize
and
needs
hundreds
of
people
working
on
it.But
Van?Tam
believes
it
is
worth
because
the
results
will
help
to
decide
what
type
of
protection
is
needed
for
people
working
in
hospitals
with
large
numbers
of
flu
patients
around
the
world.And
perhaps
it
could
reduce
the
number
of
deaths
from
flu
each
year.
28．Which
word
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“transmitted”
in
Paragraph
1?
A．Solved.
B．Passed.
C．Formed.
D．Stopped.
29．What
is
the
main
purpose
of
this
study?
A．To
test
the
medicines
for
people
who
develop
serious
flu.
B．To
find
the
best
way
to
protect
doctors
and
nurses
from
the
flu.
C．To
reduce
the
number
of
people
who
die
of
flu.
D．To
find
out
who
gets
the
flu
easily.
30．According
to
the
text，which
of
the
statements
is
TRUE?
A．This
type
of
study
lasted
18
months.
B．The
experiment
is
neither
simple
nor
expensive.
C．Recipients
were
divided
into
at
least
2
groups
to
perform
the
experiment.
D．Wearing
masks
was
the
best
way
to
protect
people
from
getting
flu.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了流感专家乔纳森为了验证流感如何传染，而进行了一项复杂的实验。尽管很难，但是乔纳森认为这项实验很值得。
28．答案B
解析：词义猜测题。根据第一段第二句“When
someone
we
know
gets
the
flu
virus，we
expect
them
to
be
very
careful
not
to
pass
it
on
to
others.”可知，transmit意为“传递”。故选B。
29．答案B
解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第四句“But
Van?Tam
believes
it
is
worth
because
the
results
will
help
to
decide
what
type
of
protection
is
needed
for
people
working
in
hospitals
with
large
numbers
of
flu
patients
around
the
world.”可知，Van?Tam相信这项实验的结果将有助于决定在全世界有大量流感患者的医院工作的人们需要何种类型的保护，故选B。
30．答案C
解析：推理判断题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Some
of
the
recipients
wear
face
masks，and
wash
their
hands
every
15
minutes，but
some
have
no
protection.”可知，recipients(接受者)分为两类：一些戴面具，每十五分钟洗一次手；一些没有任何保护措施。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
There
have
been
a
lot
of
comments
recently
surrounding
5G，the
next
generation
of
wireless
technology.
31
？How
might
it
change
our
lives?
5G
stands
for
fifth
generation，meaning
the
next
step
in
the
progression
of
technology
to
replace
the
current
4G
system.Earlier
“G”
systems
were
designed
to
improve
mobile
communication
operations.Each
new
technology
brought
major
improvements
in
speed
and
greatly
increased
network
capacity(容量)．
32
.It
is
expected
to
permit
more
users
to
do
more
things
at
a
faster
rate.
However，technology
experts
say
there
is
a
major
way
that
5G
is
different
from
the
earlier
systems.
33
.It
will
affect
many
more
devices
and
industries
than
other
“G”
versions.
5G
will
help
fuel
future
“smart
cities”
by
connecting
sensor
networks.5G
is
also
expected
to
connect
self?driving
cars
and
support
new
technologies
involving
virtual
reality(虚拟现实)．Higher
5G
speeds
could
also
permit
doctors
to
commonly
perform
remote
medical
operations.Factories
and
businesses
could
use
5G
technology
to
increase
automation
and
improve
the
collection
of
information.
34
.The
increased
data
flow
across
5G
networks
would
give
Internet
attackers
a
lot
more
possibilities
to
steal
and
misuse
data.In
addition，the
wider
use
of
a
5G
wireless
network
means
any
breakdown
of
the
system
would
have
more
widespread
and
severe
results.Such
difficulties
could
affect
public
safety.
35
，or
a
network
breakdown
could
cause
self?driving
vehicles
to
crash.
A．Why
is
5G
so
popular
B．What
is
this
technology
C．Every
coin
has
two
sides
D．The
new
5G
system
promises
more
of
the
same
E．It
will
move
beyond
mobile
network
technology
F．A
breakdown
of
5G
networks
may
cause
economic
losses
G．A
failure
during
a
doctor’s
remote
operation
could
lead
to
death
【语篇解读】本文属于说明文，介绍5G技术以及其优点，同时也存在安全危险。
31．答案B
解析：分析文章结构可知，本文属于总分结构，文章主要就第一段的两个问题展开来写，根据第二段“5G
stands
for
fifth
generation，meaning
the
next
step
in
the
progression
of
technology
to
replace
the
current
4G
system.”可知，第一个问题是关于5G概念，故选B。
32．答案D
解析：根据前一句“Each
new
technology
brought
major
improvements
in
speed
and
greatly
increased
network
capacity(容量)．”可知，每一项新技术都大大提高了速度和网络容量，讲述新技术的作用，D选项，而5G会带来更多的增速和网络容量，选项D中的of
the
same与前一句呼应，切题，故选D。
33．答案E
解析：根据后一句“It
will
affect
many
more
devices
and
industries
than
other
‘G’
versions.”可知，与其他的四代通信产业相比，5G会影响更多的设备和产业，E选项(它的影响超出移动网络技术的范围)切题，故选E。
34．答案C
解析：根据后一句“The
increased
data
flow
across
5G
networks
would
give
Internet
attackers
a
lot
more
possibilities
to
steal
and
misuse
data.”可知，本段主要讲述5G技术可能存在的风险，故选C。
35．答案G
解析：根据后半一句“or
a
network
breakdown
could
cause
self?driving
vehicles
to
crash”可知，网络故障可能会导致自动驾驶汽车出车祸，讲述5G技术对公共安全可能造成的不利影响，G选项(远程手术的失败可能造成病人死亡)切题，故选G。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I
was
late
for
the
school
bus
and
rushing
to
get
ready.My
dog，Tippy，got
to
the
front
door
and
lay
down
in
front
of
it—his
way
of
asking
to
be
petted.I
36
his
begging
for
affection(喜爱)，hurdled(跨)
over
him
and
ran
for
the
waiting
bus.
37
，that
afternoon，when
I
came
home，Mom
said
to
me
38
，“Honey，I
have
some
39
news
that
I
need
to
tell
you.This
morning，while
you
were
at
school，Tippy
was
hit
by
a
car
and
40
I’m
so
sorry.”
“No!
It’s
not
true！”
I
was
41
.I
couldn’t
believe
her.“Tippy，come
here!
Come
on，boy！”
I
called
and
called
for
him.I
waited.He
didn’t
come.Feeling
42
，I
wandered
into
the
living
room.I
didn’t
cry
that
night.I
still
couldn’t
believe
that
he
was
43
.
When
I
got
off
the
bus
the
next
day，there
was
dead
silence
at
home.
44
my
sobs(哭泣)
bubbled
up
and
erupted(喷发)
like
lava(熔岩)
from
a
volcano.I
couldn’t
stop
45
.I
hadn’t
even
petted
him
when
I
left.
46
could
I
have
known
that
was
my
last
chance?
I
cried
until
I
felt
empty
inside.
Time
passed，and
against
my
will，I
started
to
47
some
things.I
realized
what
little
control
any
of
us
have
over
what
happens
48
a
dog.We
can
do
everything
right，but
49
things
can
still
happen.But
good
things
can
happen
too.That’s
50
.The
best
way
to
51
the
hard
times
is
to
figure
out
what
you
need
to
do
to
get
through
them
when
they
come，and
to
remember
that
hard
times
always
52
.
I
now
deeply
understand
the
“circle
of
life”．Everyone
is
born，everyone
53
，and
that’s
the
way
it
is.If
dogs
never
died，there
would
be
no
54
for
others
like
Belle—my
new
dog.
Best
of
all，I
realized
that
Tippy
55
all
of
my
good
memories
of
him.And
they
come
to
me
every
time
I
call!
36．A.met
B．ignored
C.promised
D．preferred
37．A.However
B．Besides
C.So
D．Finally
38．A.excitedly
B．quickly
C.coldly
D．seriously
39．A.good
B．sad
excited
D．happy
40．A.escaped
B．wounded
C.killed
D．knocked
41．A.in
joy
B．in
disagreement
C.in
silence
D．in
surprise
42．A.upset
B．sleepy
C.spellbound
D．uncertain
43．A.gone
B．disappeared
C.hidden
D．stolen
44．A.Entirely
B．Actually
C.Finally
D．Frequently
45．A.waiting
B．crying
C.thinking
D．expecting
46．A.Why
B．What
C.Which
D．How
47．A.forget
B．remember
C.understand
D．change
48．A.to
B．about
C.out
D．into
49．A.surprising
B．bad
C.amazing
D．interesting
50．A.nature
B．human
C.life
D．rule
51．A.deal
with
B．add
to
C.set
down
D．come
up
52．A.appear
B．overcome
C.help
D．pass
53．A.grows
B．lives
C.suffers
D．dies
54．A.way
B．room
C.problem
D．doubt
55．A.fell
behind
B．brought
up
C.left
behind
D．picked
up
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”的宠物狗被车撞死的故事。但是这件事也让我明白了一个人生的道理：克服困难时期的最好的办法就是当困难到来时，弄明白我们要做什么来渡过难关。
36．答案B
解析：meet
遇到；ignore忽略；promise答应；prefer更喜欢。根据上文所说我因为迟到，忙着准备，可知我因此忽视了狗的请求。故选B。
37．答案A
解析：however然而；besides此外；so所以；finally最后。从上午我走时狗还好好的，到下午回家妈妈告诉我狗死了这件事情，可知此处是转折关系。故选A。
38．答案D
解析：excitedly兴奋地；quickly很快地；coldly冷酷地；seriously严肃地。因为妈妈告诉我的是坏消息，所以应该是很严肃地告诉我。故选D。
39．答案B
解析：good
好的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；happy高兴的。根据下文中妈妈说的消息是Tippy被车撞了，所以是一个难过的消息。故选B。
40．答案C
解析：escape逃脱；wound受伤；kill杀死；knock撞。从下文中我的反应可知Tippy遇到车祸已经死了。故选C。
41．答案D
解析：in
joy高兴；
in
disagreement不同意；in
silence沉默；in
surprise震惊。当听到Tippy死了的消息时，我很震惊。故选D。
42．答案A
解析：upset不安，难过的；sleepy困的；spellbound被迷住的；uncertain不确定的。因为狗死了，我是感到难过。故选A。
43．答案A
解析：gone没有了，消失了；disappeared不见了；hidden藏着的；stolen被偷了的。上文说狗已经死了，所以我一直不愿意相信狗就这样消失了。be
gone和be
killed意思更接近。而disappear不用于被动语态。故选A。
44．答案C
解析：entirely整个地；actually实际上；finally最后；frequently频繁地。Tippy死了，家里是一片静寂。我再也忍不住，最后像火山爆发一样地大哭起来。故选C。
45．答案B
解析：wait等；cry哭；think思考；expect期待。从前面的描写，可知我哭得停不下来。后面的“I
cried
until
I
felt
empty
inside.”也是暗示了这一点，故选B。
46．答案D
解析：why为什么；what
什么；which哪个；how怎么样。句意为：我怎么知道那是最后一次机会。故选D。
47．答案C
解析：forget忘记；remember记得；understand理解；change改变。随着时间慢慢过去，我开始明白了一些事情。从后面的realized(意识到)可知是understand(理解)。故选C。
48．答案A
解析：to到，朝；about
关于；out在外；into
进入。短语happen
to
sb.某事发生在某人身上，故选A。
49．答案B
解析：surprising
令人惊讶的；bad坏的；amazing令人惊叹的；interesting有趣的。根据语境可知，我们可以做好一切，但是坏事情还是会发生。故选
B。
50．答案C
解析：nature
自然；human人类；life生活；rule规定。句意为：这就是生活。下一段的“circle
of
life”也给出了提示，生命有轮回。故选C。
51．答案A
解析：deal
with处理，对付；add
to增加；set
down记下；come
up上来。句意为：对付困难时期的最好办法就是弄明白我们要做什么来渡过难关。故选A。
52．答案D
解析：appear出现；overcome克服；help帮助；pass过去。句意为：困难时期总会过去的。故选D。
53．答案D
解析：grow生长；live生活；suffer受罪；die死。上文说我现在深深地理解了“生命的轮回”。所以可知：有生，就有死。故选D。
54．答案B
解析：way方式；room空间，余地；problem问题；doubt怀疑。句意为：如果Tippy没有死，就没有其他狗的位置了。故选B。
55．答案C
解析：fall
behind落后；bring
up养育；leave
behind留下；pick
up捡起。句意为：最棒的事情是，我意识到Tippy给我留下了很多美好的回忆。故选C。
第二节
(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I
have
a
warm
story
to
share
with
you.A
school
in
San
Francisco
not
only
accepted
a
deaf
student，but
also
56.
(teach)
the
entire
class
sign
language
to
allow
them
to
better
communicate
with
him.
The
moving
story
began
in
September
last
year
57.
a
woman
asked
the
primary
school
in
her
neighborhood
58.
(accept)
her
six?year?old
son，James，who
has
a
hearing
disability.The
teacher，Lily，agreed
almost
immediately,59.
on
the
first
day
of
school，she
noticed
James
60.
(sit)
all
by
himself，unable
to
communicate
with
any
of
his
classmates.
61．
(determine)
to
find
a
way
out，Lily
tried
developing
a
few
signs
of
62.
(she)
own.But
a
parent
of
another
child
came
up
63.
an
even
better
idea—getting
the
whole
class
to
learn
sign
language
along
with
James.So
they
got
a
sign
language
teacher
on
board，and
three
months
later，James
was
able
to
communicate
64.
(happy)
with
all
his
classmates
about
regular
things
like
homework
and
65.
(game)．
【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。短文主要讲述了在老师、家长以及学校的帮助下，一名聋哑学生如何顺利地和正常的学生们进行交流的温暖人心的故事。
56．答案taught
解析：考查一般过去时。由于并列连词not
only...but
also...连接了本句的两个谓语，因此，此处的谓语动词应与前面的
accepted一致。
故填taught。
57．答案when
解析：考查关系副词。分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先行词“September
last
year”在从句中作时间状语，故填关系副词when。故填when。
58．答案to
accept
解析：动词不定式。ask
sb.
to
do
sth.“让某人做某事”为固定短语。故填to
accept。
59．答案but
解析：考查转折连词。根据前一句“老师几乎马上就同意了”以及下一句“第一天，她却发现詹姆斯独自坐在那里”，所以此处表示转折。故填but。
60．答案sitting
解析：考查现在分词。由于此处感官动词notice“注意到”的动作正在进行；因此应使用notice
sb.
doing
sth.“注意到某人正在做某事”。故填sitting。
61．答案Determined
解析：考查形容词。此处为形容词短语作状语，表原因。故填Determined。
62．答案her
解析：考查人称代词。of
one’s
own属于某人自己的，指Lily，所以用her。故填her。
63．答案with
解析：考查介词。come
up
with
“提出”为固定短语。故填with。
64．答案happily
解析：考查副词。此处用来修饰动词communicate；故应使用形容词happy的副词形式happily。故填happily。
65．答案games
解析：考查名词。此处用来举例说明
regular
things(平常的事情)，比如作业和游戏；由于game是可数名词，此处表示各种游戏；故填games。
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假设你是李华，正在新西兰学习，你计划暑假期间在当地旅行，请写一封电子邮件向旅行社询问相关的旅行信息。内容包括：
1．旅行信息(如景点等)；
2．当地特色(如食品等)；
3．注意事项。
注意：
1．词数80左右；
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I’m
Li
Hua，a
Chinese
student
studying
in
New
Zealand.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours，
Li
Hua
【参考范文】
Dear
Sir
or
Madam，
I’m
Li
Hua，a
Chinese
student
studying
in
New
Zealand.I’m
writing
to
ask
for
some
information
about
traveling
in
New
Zealand
since
I
plan
to
spend
my
summer
vacation
here.
Could
you
recommend
some
popular
traveling
routes
to
me?
As
we
know，New
Zealand
is
famous
for
its
beautiful
scenery
and
places
of
interest
and
I
want
to
know
more
details.Besides，I’m
also
interested
in
the
local
food，which
is
spoken
highly
of
among
us
Chinese
students.At
last，what
else
should
I
prepare
for
the
travelling?
I’d
be
grateful
to
receive
a
reply
at
your
earliest
convenience.
Yours，
Li
Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
The
eight?year?old
Carol
lived
with
her
father
David，Mother
May
and
elder
brother
Rob.The
little
family
happily
lived
in
a
beautiful
village
surrounded
with
beautiful
nature.The
village
was
at
the
foot
of
a
mountain，with
beautiful
views
of
the
snowy
mountain.The
family
survived
on
growing
seasonal
plants
and
trees.Their
life
is
totally
surrounded
by
nature
and
beauty.
While
they
lived
a
very
happy
life，Carol
did
not
love
the
beautiful
atmosphere
of
the
village.She
really
wanted
to
move
into
the
city
and
enjoy
the
city
life.She
wanted
to
shop，move
around
the
city，watch
movies，and
eat
in
fantastic
restaurants
and
cafes，etc.
However，there
was
hardly
any
chance
that
Carol’s
family
moved
to
the
city
as
they
had
everything
in
the
village.
One
day，Carol
fell
asleep
during
the
early
noon
and
she
had
a
sound
sleep.Of
course，she
had
a
strange
dream.She
saw
her
grandmother
in
her
dream
as
a
fairy
and
her
deceased
grandmother
granted
her
a
wish.Carol
requested
her
that
she
would
love
to
enjoy
the
city
life
as
she
always
desired.
Grandmother
understood
the
desire
of
Carol，but
still
wanted
to
convince
her
that
the
peaceful
village
life
is
better
than
the
city
life.
She
told
Carol，“Baby，you
cannot
have
access
to
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables
from
plants
as
you
have
at
your
home.You
cannot
breathe
fresh
air.You
cannot
play
with
animals.You
can
hardly
find
any
trees.You
will
not
find
peace
as
you
see
here!
Do
you
still
want
to
go
to
the
city？”
Without
hearing
the
concerns，Carol
asked
her
grandmother
to
grant
the
wish.Grandmother
granted
her
wish
but
with
a
condition.Carol
was
told
that
she
would
only
have
6
hours
to
spend
in
the
city.Later，she
would
return
to
the
village.Carol
agreed.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
Carol
then
found
herself
in
the
city
with
her
friends.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph
2：
Carol’s
brother
Rob
was
calling
her
for
lunch
and
Carol
woke
up.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Carol
then
found
herself
in
the
city
with
her
friends.Carol
and
her
friends
went
to
the
movies.After
that
they
ate
delicious
food
in
a
restaurant
and
shopped
in
a
huge
mall.Carol
was
happy
that
she
had
the
chance
to
experience
the
life
in
the
city.Yet
at
the
same
time，she
understood
that
everything
told
by
her
grandmother
was
true
in
the
city.There
was
no
peace
and
no
silence；the
city
life
was
fast
and
rushing.The
air
quality
is
not
satisfying.She
could
hardly
find
any
animal
or
even
a
tree.
Carol’s
brother
Rob
was
calling
her
for
lunch
and
Carol
woke
up.She
recalled
what
happened
just
now
in
her
dream
and
realized
that
her
life
in
the
village
with
her
family
was
far
more
wonderful
than
the
city
life.Carol
understood
that
she
was
having
a
more
joyful
life.She
shared
her
dream
with
her
family
while
enjoying
the
fresh
fruits
and
vegetables，and
they
laughed
together.Carol
also
developed
love
for
plants，animals
and
beautiful
nature.
