高三英语一轮复习M5
Unit1
导学案
一、基础知识过关检测
单词拓展
1．_____________adj.愉快的，高兴的；令人愉快的→_________
v．(为……)欢呼，喝2.
__________________
vt.承认；允许进入，接纳→____________
n．承认；入场费；进入许可；录用
3．________________________adv.真诚地→____________________adj.真诚的
4.
_____________
vi.争吵，争论→
_______
n．论证；论据；争吵
5．________________________
n．道歉→___________________
vi.道歉，表示歉意
6．_____________
adj.擅长运动的；健壮的→_____________
n．运动员
7．_______________adj.有天赋的，有天才的→__________________
n．天赋；礼物
8．___________________v．分歧，争论，意见不一→__________________
n.不同意
9.
________
n．身份→
_____
vt.
&
vi.确定；识别
→
___________
n．识别；身份证明
10.
__________
adj.无望的→
_________
adj.
有希望的
11．__________________
adj.小心的，谨慎的→________________
n．谨慎，小心
12．___________________
adj.青春期的n.青少年→_____________
n．青春期；青春
13．_____________
vi.做出反应，回应→_____________
n．回答；反应
→
adj.
负责的→
n．责任
14．____________
n．平安，安全；安全措施→_____________
adj.安全的，可靠的
Keys:
cheerful;
cheer
admit;
admission
sincerely;
sincere
argue;
argument
apology;
apologize
athletic;
athlete
gifted;
gift
disagree;
disagreement
identity;
identify;
identification
hopeless;
hopeful
cautious;
caution
adolescent;
adolescence
respond;
response;
responsible;
responsibility
security;
secure
短语整理
1、和某人相处_____________________
2、信守诺言__________________
3、(与……)步调一致_______________
4、保密_______________
5、总之___________________________
6、(电话)接通
_______________________
7、不管，不顾_____________________
8、依靠，依赖_______________________
9、幸亏；由于_____________________
10、不久，以后_______________________
11、集中，聚焦____________________
12、以……为基础
____________________
13、几天前____________________
14、暗中监视
________________________
15、最后成为______________________
16、保守某人的秘密___________________
Keys:
1.get
long
with
2.
keep
one’s
word
3.keep
pace
with
4.
keep
a
secret
5.
in
a
word
6.get
through
7.regardless
of
8.
rely
on
9.thanks
to
10.
before
long
11.focus
on
12.
be
based
on
13.the
other
day
14.spy
on
15.
end
up
16.
keep
one’s
secret
二
核心词汇
1
admit
2
focus
3
apologize
4
blame
5
get
through
6
end
up
keys(自行查词典)
三、当堂检测：单句语法填空（单元词汇）
1.The
coach
is
able
to
focus
the
kids
while
the
other
parents
are
relieved
to
be
off
the
hook
for
another
season.?
2.In
that
sense,
I’m
pretty
sure
volunteering
is
more
of
a
selfish
act
than
I‘d
freely
like
(admit).?
3.However,
when
she
hung
up,
she
regretted
the
way
she
had
handled
the
call.
So
she
called
Zac
back
and
(apologize).?
4.This
is
a
(commit)
group
of
environmentalists.
They
devote
most
of
their
time
and
energy
to
protecting
the
environment.?
5.When
asked
about
his
attitude
such
a
matter,
he
remained
silent.?
6.His
voice
(betray)
the
worry
he
was
trying
to
hide.?
7.I
knocked
on
the
door
and
tried
to
wake
up
the
children,
but
there
was
no
(respond)at
all.?
8.It
is
Helen,
rather
than
Tom,
who
is
(blame)for
the
broken
glass.?
9.Anyone
who
has
spent
time
with
children
is
aware
of
the
difference
in
the
way
boys
and
girls
respond
similar
situations.?
10.You
may
rely
on
that
she
will
look
after
you
when
you
are
old.?
11.Candidates
who
fail
to
meet
these
requirements
will
not
be
admitted
this
football
team.?
keys:
1.on
2.
to
admit
3.
apologized
4.
committed
5.
to/towards
6.betrayed
7.
response
8.
to
blame
9.
to
10.
it
11.
into/to
四、重点句式
1.
我认为我永远不会真正地原谅她。
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
key:
I
don’t
think
I
can
ever
truly
forgive
her.
分析：________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：如果你错过了这个机会，我想你再也没有机会和优秀的球员比赛了。
If
you
miss
this
chance,
I
________________________________
a
second
chance
to
play
with
outstanding
players.
key:
don’t
think
you’ll
have
2.足球对我很重要，但是我们的友谊也很重要。
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
key:
Football
is
very
important
to
me,
but
so
is
our
friendship.
分析：______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：
每个班都有自身的问题，我的班也一样。
Every
class
has
its
own
problems,
and_______________________________.
key:
so
does
mine.
3.
当被问及这个问题的时候，他们往往在回答之前都要犹豫一下，“我最好的朋友？……”
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
key:
when
asked,
they
usually
hesitate
before
responding,“my
best
friend?”
分析：______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：
按计划，我们将在七点钟在学校大门口乘公交车出发。(2017·6月浙江高考满分作文)
___________________,
we
will
leave
by
bus
at
7：00
am
at
the
school
gate.
key:
As
planned
五、应用文写作
假定你是李华，你的美国好友Peter在给你的电子邮件中说他即将参加一次校内举办的中文演讲比赛，希望你能给他一些建议。请你写一篇100词左右的电子邮件回复他，内容包括：1.
就如何演讲给出你的建议；2.
表达信任并给予鼓励。
参考词汇：征服
conquer；激情
passion
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear
Peter,
??????
I’m
glad
to
hear
that
you’re
going
to
take
part
in
a
Chinese
speech
contest
in
your
school.
??????
To
make
a
good
speech,
you
should
first
of
all
make
your
speech
well-organized.
In
this
way,
you
can
get
your
ideas
across
clearly.
Second,
you
must
keep
practising.
When
you’re
familiar
with
what
you’ll
say,
you
can
speak
fluently
and
naturally.
Third,
have
confidence
in
yourself.
Only
when
you’re
confident
can
you
pass
on
your
messages
with
power.
Just
try
your
best
and
show
the
best
of
you
to
the
audience.
I’m
sure
you’ll
do
a
great
job
and
conquer
the
audience
with
your
passion
and
ideas.
I’m
looking
forward
to
hearing
your
good
news.?
Yours,?
Li
Hua高三英语一轮复习M5
Unit2
导学案
一、基础知识过关检测
单词拓展
1.
________________
n.
女发言人→______________
(男)发言人→_____________发言人
2.
________________
n.
顾问→________________
vt.
咨询
3.
__________
n.
产量;生产________
vt.
生产________
n.
产品___________
adj.
多产的
4.
______________
vi.
&
vt.
回收利用_____________
n.
循环;自行车
v.
骑自行车(旅行)
5.
_______________adj.
贪婪的;贪心的_________________
n.
贪婪;贪食
6._____________________
n.
责任;职责_______________________adj.
有责任的
7._________________
vt.
逮捕__________________
n.
逮捕
8.____________adv.
非法地_______
adj.
非法的_____
adj.
合法的________
adv.
合法地
9.
________________
n.
海关;关税________________
n.
风俗;习惯____________n.
顾客
10.
_________________
vt.
使印象深刻__________
n.
印象__________
adj.
印象深刻的
11._________________
vi.
&
vt.
&
n.
减少_________________
vi.
&
vt.
&
n.
增加
12._________________
vt.
测量;估量_______________________
n.
措施;方法;尺度
13.
_________________
n.
管理;管理部门;施行→_________________adj.
行政的;管理的
14.
_________________
n.
洪水;大批;大量______________
vi.
&
vt.
泛滥;淹没;大量涌入
15._________________
n.
保护_______________________vt.
保护;节约
16.
__________________
vt.
欣赏;感激;领会______________________
n.
欣赏;感激
17.
___________________
n.
交通工具;车辆___________________
n.
交通
18.
__________________
adj.
电的;用电的________________________n.
电
19.
___________________
vt.
消耗;消费___________________n.
消费者
20.
_______________________adj.
特别的;挑剔的;专指的__________________
adv.
特别地;挑剔地
keys:
1.spokeswoman;
spokesman;
spokesperson
2.
consultant;
consult
3.production;
produce;
product;
productive
4.
recycle;
cycle
5.greedy;
greed
6.
responsibility;
responsible
7.
arrest;
arrest
8.
illegally;
illegal;
legal;
legally
9.
Customs;
customs;
customer
10.
impress;
impression;
impressive
11.
decrease;
increase
12.
measure;
measure
13.
administration;
administrative
14.
flood;
flood
15.conservation;
conserve
16.
appreciate;
appreciation
17.
vehicle;
traffic
18.
electrical;
electricity
19.
consume;
consumer
20.
particular;
particularly
短语整理
1.自由发言
______________________
2.减少;削减,缩减_________________________
3.关心……______________________
4.用尽;耗尽
_________________________
5.为……腾出空间________________
6.拾起;身体(状况)好转
____________________
7.因为;由于______________________
8.排队等候
_______________________
9.
挑选__________________________
10.创立;建立
________________________
11.致力于;献身于__________________
12.进行中
________________________
13.释放;使爆炸___________________
14.最后但同样重要的
_____________________
15.尽自己的职责
________________________________
keys:
1.
open
the
floor
2.
cut
back
on
3.
be
concerned
about
4.
use
up/
run
out
of
5.
make
room
for
6.
pick
up
7.owing
to
/
due
to
8.
queue
up
9.
pick
out
10.
set
up
11.
devote
oneself
to
12.
under
way
13.
let
off
14.
last
but
not
least
15.
do
one’s
part
二、核心词汇
1.
operate
2.
quantity
3.
range
4.
absorb
5.
cut
back
on
6.
run
out
of
7.
pick
out
8.
in
regard
to
keys:
(自行查资料或词典)
三、语法单句填空
1.)Not
only
are
the
quantity)of
phytoplankton
(浮游植物)
in
the
ocean
changing,
but
the
type
of
phytoplankton
is
changing.?
2.
Why
does
it
matter
that
people
are
more
（press)
by
the
most
recent
changes??
3.I’m
looking
forward
to
your
(arrive).?
4.In
order
to
make
a
lot
of
money,
some
people
hunt
rare
animals
(legal).?
5.Every
city
in
China
is
doing
its
best
to
take
(measure)
to
fight
against
pollution.?
6.All
glass
bottles
which
can’t
be
refilled
can
(recycle).?
7.Because
she
is
under
age,
her
parents
still
take
the
(responsible)
for
her.?
8.The
food
prices
are
going
up,
so
we
will
cut
back
buying
meat.?
9. (absorb)
in
photographing
herself,
the
girl
didn’t
know
what
happened
outside.?
10.This
hall
to
be
built
is
four
times
it
was
two
years
ago.?
keys:
1.
quantities
2.
impressed
3.
arrival
4.
illegally
5.
measure
6.
be
recycled
7.
responsibility
8.
on
9.
Absorbed
10.
what
四、重点句式
1.
和我一起的，一位是来自绿色地球协会的林水清女士，另一位是商业发展顾问钱力伟先生。
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Key:
With
me
are
Ms.
Lin
Shuiqing,
from
the
Green
society,
and
Mr.
Qian
Liwei,
a
business
development
consultant.
分析：________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：在我们的教学楼前面矗立着两棵大树，它们使得我们的校园更加美丽。
In
front
of
the
teaching
building
_____________________________________,
which
add
to
the
beauty
of
our
school.
Key:
stand
two
huge
trees.
2.
世界人口比1800年已经增长了六倍。
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Key:
The
world’s
population
has
grown
by
six
times
what
it
was
in
1800.
分析：________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：现在全运会的运动员人数是十年前的两倍多。
Nowadays
the
number
of
the
athletes
in
the
National
Games
is____________________ten
years
ago
Key:
twice
what
it
was.
3.
我喜欢你讲的那个笑话。
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
Key:
I
like
it
when
you
told
that
joke.
分析：________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：我不喜欢她在我工作时给我打电话——我总是太忙了，不能跟她交谈。
I___________________________
she
calls
me
at
work
—
I'm
always
too
busy
to
carry
on
a
conversation
with
her.
key:
hate
it
when
4.因此，我们消耗的汽油和电越多，排放的碳就越多。
默写__________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
key:
Therefore,
the
more
petrol
and
electricity
we
consume,
the
more
carbon
we
are
letting
off.
分析：________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
句式仿写：你睡觉前摄入的脂肪越多，晚上就对你的身体造成越大的负担。
___________________________
you
take
in
before
bedtime,_______________________you
will
put
on
your
body
at
night.
key:
The
more
fat
;
the
greater
burden
五、应用文写作
【情景呈现】
假定你是李华，是校英语报记者。近期，你在校园里发现不少浪费资源现象，比如不关灯、不关水龙头等。请你写一篇100词左右的稿件，简述校园浪费现象，就如何杜绝浪费提出自己的见解，并号召同学们节约资源。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【参考范文】
Recently,
waste
on
campus
is
often
seen:
lights
are
still
on
with
nobody
in
the
classroom
and
taps
are
kept
running,
etc.
We
shouldn’t
just
stand
by.
It’s
necessary
that
we
keep
the
following
points
in
mind.
Firstly,
make
sure
that
lights
and
computers
are
turned
off
when
not
in
use.
Secondly,
try
to
form
the
habit
of
turning
off
taps
after
using
them.
Use
basins
when
washing
faces
or
fruits,
so
that
the
water
can
be
used
again
to
clean
toilets
or
water
flowers.
Thirdly,
save
paper
and
don’t
use
single-use
products.
It
would
also
be
good
to
use
cloth
bags
instead
of
plastic
ones.
Only
when
everyone
does
his
part
can
a
green
campus
be
created.
