Unit
5
On
the
road
Period?2?
Using
language?同步达标检测原题版
I.单元语法专练－-ing形式作定语
单句语法填空
1.At
that
time,hunger
was
a____________（disturb)
problem.
2.Listen
to
the
rhythm
of
the____________（fall)
rain.
3.
It
is
kind
to
lend
a____________（help)
hand
to
those
in
need.
4.The____________（grow)
grass
breaks
out
of
the
earth.
5.We
got
a
call____________（say)
that
she
was
short-listed.
6.You
are
a
teenager
____________（live)
in
certain
parts
of
the
province.
7.With____________（shine)
dark
eyes,
she
enjoys
speaking
in
public.
8.The
researchers
are
conducting
a
study____________（describe)
the
technology.
9.Bacteria
are
an____________（annoy)
problem
for
many
of
us.
10.
Recently
a
survey____________（compare)
prices
of
the
same
goods
in
two
different
supermarkets
has
caused
heated
debate.
11．Today
there
are
more
airplanes
____________(carry)
more
people
than
ever
before
in
the
skies.
12．Last
night，there
were
millions
of
people
____________(watch)
the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.
13．The
question
____________
(discuss)
at
present
has
something
important
to
do
with
our
daily
life.
14．They
are
living
in
a
room
____________(face)
the
street.
15．His
brother，____________(work)
as
a
teacher，is
now
living
in
Beijing
II.知识运用于语境：语法填空
(单元核心词汇运用于语境)
If
your
budget
1.____________(be)
not
tight，I
recommend
that
you
go
2.____________(hike)
to
a
remote
mountain
village.You
can
choose
3.____________
destination
and
route
you
like.Not
only
can
it
broaden
your
horizons，but
maybe
it
can
make
you
aware
4.____________
how
other
people
are
making
a
living
and
transform
your
attitude
towards
your
own
life.You
don’t
need
to
take
too
5.____________
(many)
luggage，but
a
credit
card
and
some
cash
shouldn’t
6.____________(leave)
out.7.____________(profession)
skills
are
not
necessary.Perhaps
on
the
way，you
will
enjoy
the
fantastic
landscapes
and
meet
some
interesting
people.When
you
return，it
is
better
8.____________(buy)
some
local
9.____________(souvenir)，which
can
serve
10.____________a
memory
for
your
future
life.
III.课文语法填空
A
few
years
ago,I
decided
to
post
pictures
on
my
blog.
At
first,I
only
regarded
it
1.___________
a
hobby.
But
in
2013,I
was
determined
2.___________（make)
my
dream
come
true.
The
first
time
I
3.___________（visit)
Western
Australia,
I
fell
in
love
with
it,
4.___________
some
of
my
favourite
5.___________（photograph)
were
taken.It
is
6.___________（extreme)
beautiful.
To
work
full
time
in
travel,
I
try
to
take
every
opportunity
7.___________（get)
outside
and
admire
the
natural
world.
Besides,I
use
my
photography
to
make
an
impact
on
people,
especially
when
it
comes
to
8.___________（environment)
issues.
Today
I've
been
photographing
a
crocodile
9.___________（swim)
close
to
our
boat
to
make
people
know
10.___________bad
it
is
to
feed
wild
crocodiles.
IV.单句语法填空
1．It
was
only
after
he
had
read
the
papers
________
Mr.Gross
realized
the
task
before
him
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.
2．The
students
are
studying
in
an
atmosphere
________
everyone
is
friendly.
3．Haven’t
you
finished
yet?
You’ve
had
________(mass)
of
time.
4．Her
attention
________(engage)by
the
display
of
new
hats
in
the
shop
window.
5．The
gallery
has
________(budget)
at
ten
million
francs.
6．He
is
now
applying
himself
________
the
study
of
traditional
Chinese
medical
science.
7．Events
could
have
developed
in
a
________(dramatic)
different
way.
8．It
wasn’t
until
nearly
a
month
later
________
I
received
the
manager’s
reply.
9．We
can
apply
________
the
jobs
we
are
interested
in
on
the
recruitment
website.
10．We
live
in
a
society
________
exchanging
presents
is
an
important
part
of
communication.
11．There
have
been
experiments
where
people
could
pick
________
a
particular
smell.
12．If
we
invest
little
time
in
a
person，our
________(engage)
with
that
person
will
decline.
13．We
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
reply
at
your
earliest
________(convenient)．
14．The
girl
had
hardly
turned
off
TV
________
her
father
came
in，which
made
her
very
awkward.
15．The
movie
is
only
________(budget)
at
10
million，which
makes
the
director
more
than
content.
16．This
has
been
my
worst
time
for
injuries
since
I
started
as
a
________(profession)
football
player.
17．Previous
________this，she
had
always
been
an
active
and
humorous
girl.
18．He
has
decided
to
quit
________(smoke)
after
he
had
a
talk
with
his
doctor.
19．I
realized
she
________(transfer)
all
her
love
from
me
to
you.
20．To
my
disappointment，she
refused
my
invitation
because
of
a
prior
________(engage)．
V.课文缩写——概要写作
下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。
I’d
like
to
share
some
funny
stories
that
happened
1.____________________(当我们穿越北美大陆时)．The
first
is
that
we
got
lost
a
few
times
2.____________________(即使有定位系统的帮助)，because
Dad
has
a
poor
sense
of
direction.The
second,3.____________________(也是最好笑的一件事)，happened
on
the
eighth
day.Dad
was
so
careless
4.____________________(他把妈妈一个人丢在了加油站)，which
made
Mum
almost
mad.At
the
end
of
the
journey，we
went
on
a
boat
trip.When
Mum
saw
a
killer
whale，she
was
so
excited
that
she
dropped
Dad’s
phone
into
the
sea.Luckily，another
family，who
had
taken
some
great
photos
of
the
whale，5.____________________(同意把照片发给我们)．
VI.阅读理解
A
4?Day
Classic
Beijing
Tour
The
4?day
classic
Beijing
tour
is
designed
for
tourists
who
come
to
visit
China
for
the
first
time.It
covers
the
most
popular
and
typical
places
in
Beijing，fully
displaying
the
scenery，culture，history，local
lifestyles
and
features，food
and
drinks，business，etc.for
you.
Day
1：Arrival
in
Beijing
Your
guide
meets
you
at
Capital
Airport，and
helps
you
check
in
at
your
hotel.
Enjoy
Beijing
Duck
as
welcome
dinner.
Accommodation：Beijing
downtown
Day
2：The
Great
Wall
&
the
Summer
Palace
Start
your
day
at
the
most
famous
part
of
the
Great
Wall，the
Badaling
Great
Wall.Leave
the
downtown
for
the
Great
Wall
at
8
am.Since
it
is
a
long
drive
to
the
Great
Wall
(about
2
hours’
riding)
have
a
break
at
the
Jade
Museum
on
the
way.Lunch
will
be
enjoyed
in
a
local
restaurant.In
the
early
afternoon
come
back
to
the
city
and
have
a
sightseeing
tour
of
the
Summer
Palace.
Recommended
Activity：Beijing
Opera
Show
(Liyuan
Theatre,1930－2110
every
evening)
Accommodation：Beijing
downtown
Day
3：Beijing
city
sightseeing
&
Local
experience
Your
guide
meets
you
at
the
hotel
at
8
am
and
set
out
for
the
day’s
touring：Tian’anmen
Square
and
the
Forbidden
City.
After
visiting
the
two
sites，have
a
break
and
get
ready
for
lunch.
Hutong
visit：see
some
traditional
arts
of
the
old
Beijing，such
as
paper
cutting
and
kite
making，and
visit
a
local
family.
Accommodation：Beijing
downtown
Day
4：Beijing
Olympic
sites
Visit
the
Olympic
sites：Bird’s
Nest，Water
Cube
and
Olympic
Park，witnessing
the
fast
developing
modern
China.Enjoy
some
free
time
after
visiting
the
sites.
After
lunch，it
is
shopping
time
and
then
the
tour
is
over.
1．This
advertisement
is
aimed
at
.
A．foreigners
who
are
new
to
China
B．experts
who
study
history
and
cities
C．kids
who
were
born
in
other
cities
D．people
who
are
interested
in
touring
2．If
a
tourist
wants
to
enjoy
Beijing
Opera，he
should
.
A．go
to
Liyuan
Theatre
in
the
evening
B．visit
the
Summer
Palace
on
the
first
day
C．go
sightseeing
in
Beijing
Hutong
D．live
and
eat
downtown
in
Beijing
3．What
does
this
tour
company
think
can
show
Beijing
is
a
fast
developing
modern
city?
A．Beijing
Capital
Airport.
B．Bird’s
Nest，Water
Cube
and
Olympic
Park.
C．Tian’anmen
Square
and
the
Forbidden
City.
D．The
Great
Wall
&
the
Summer
Palace.
B
The
new
high?speed
railway
line
between
Urumqi，capital
of
the
Xinjiang
Uygur
Self?governing
Region，and
Lanzhou，capital
of
Gansu
Province，has
cut
train
travel
time
by
half
to
less
than
12
hours.
The
dramatic
improvement
will
benefit
many
families
planning
reunions
for
Spring
Festival.
“For
the
first
time，I
feel
home
is
not
that
far
away
after
all，”
said
Liang
Shaofu
as
he
boarded
a
high?speed
train
in
Urumqi
with
six
members
of
his
family.
The
35?year?old
left
Lanzhou
to
set
up
a
dry
fruit
business
in
Xinjiang
eight
years
ago，and
he
has
now
settled
in
Urumqi.
The
1,776
km
line，which
passes
through
Qinghai
Province
and
is
the
country’s
first
high?speed
railway
built
in
a
high
altitude
region，came
into
service
on
Dec.26.
“We
normally
drive
home
for
Spring
Festival
to
avoid
the
difficulties
of
buying
seven
train
tickets
for
the
whole
family
during
the
peak
season，”
Liang
said.“Driving
can
be
very
tiring
and
dangerous
sometimes，so
one
year
we
even
decided
not
to
go
back
to
Lanzhou
simply
to
avoid
the
trip.”
More
than
600,000
passengers
traveled
on
the
line
during
its
first
month，and
the
Urumqi
Railway
Bureau
said
the
introduction
of
high
speed
services
will
ease
transport
pressure
during
the
Spring
Festival
peak
season.
The
existing
usual
railway
line
could
no
longer
support
Xinjiang’s
development.All
passenger
trains
will
gradually
shift
to
the
new
link，leaving
the
old
one
to
be
used
for
goods.As
a
result，Xinjiang’s
annual
goods
ability
could
reach
200
million
metric
tons
from
the
current
70
million.
The
line
passes
through
areas
that
experience
high
winds，and
it
also
crosses
parts
of
the
deserted
Qinghai?Tibet
Plateau
and
the
bone
dry
sands
of
the
Gobi
Desert.
The
project
could
help
China
to
promote
its
high?speed
railway
technology
abroad，said
Ma
Xizhang，director
of
the
Lanzhou?Xinjiang
railway
project’s
management
department
in
Xinjiang.
4．How
long
did
it
take
to
go
from
Urumqi
to
Lanzhou
by
the
usual
train
before?
A．About
12
hours.
B．About
6
hours.
C．About
24
hours.
D．About
18
hours.
5．What’s
the
main
advantage
of
the
new
high
speed
railway?
A．It
takes
more
time
to
go
from
Urumqi
to
Lanzhou.
B．It
will
be
more
convenient
for
people
all
over
the
country
to
Xinjiang.
C．All
the
people
in
Lanzhou
can
return
home
on
festivals.
D．It
helps
to
improve
Xinjiang’s
development.
6．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
.
A．Xinjiang’s
annual
goods
ability
can
increase
nearly
four
times
B．the
high
speed
railway
lines
can’t
be
built
across
the
bone
dry
sands
C．the
new
railway
technology
may
help
more
railway
lines
to
be
built
abroad
D．the
old
railway
lines
can
only
carry
goods
now
7．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．The
new
high?speed
railway
line
is
good
for
all
people
to
go
home.
B．Taking
the
new
train
is
safer
than
driving
home
from
Urumqi
to
Lanzhou.
C．The
new
high?speed
railway
line
benefits
businessmen
to
carry
goods.
D．Businessmen
seldom
went
home
for
Spring
Festival
before.
VII.阅读七选五
Top
Tips
for
Traveling
Abroad
Traveling
abroad，for
business
or
pleasure，should
be
a
fun
experience.
1
Plan
well
in
advance
for
your
trip，prepare
yourself
for
what
you
might
experience，and
protect
yourself
as
much
as
you
can
from
any
accidents.Here
are
some
tips：
?Check
you
are
fit
for
travel.Before
you
book
your
trip
abroad
you
should
be
aware
of
any
health
problems
at
your
destination.
2
Besides
this，you
should
make
sure
you
receive
the
necessary
vaccines(疫苗)．
?
3
Don’t
forget
to
take
your
medication
with
you.You
can
carry
your
necessities
on
the
plane
with
you.It
is
wise
to
take
the
double
amount
of
necessities
that
you
need—put
half
in
your
carry?on
bag
and
half
in
your
“in
the
hold”
bag.That
way，if
your
carry?on
bag
gets
stolen，you
still
have
your
necessities
in
your
hold
bag.
?
4
Your
medication
makes
your
skin
weaker，so
protect
it
from
sun
by
wearing
sunscreen
or
a
hat，and
seeking
shade
where
possible.Also，you
may
find
that
you
are
more
sensitive
to
the
heat，so
drink
plenty
of
water
and
carry
a
handy
cooler
fan.
?Eat
and
drink
wisely.While
abroad，drink
bottled
water
and
even
clean
your
teeth
with
bottled
water.Take
extra
care
of
your
diet
to
avoid
any
stomach
upsets.Eat
vegetables
and
fruit
that
have
been
washed.
5
If
in
doubt，speak
to
a
medical
person
to
check
what
food
to
avoid.
A．Check
your
medicine，ticket，passport
and
other
necessities.
B．Avoid
eating
uncleaned
food，shellfish
and
ice
cream.
C．Just
remember
the
three
“p”
s.
D．On
the
website，you
can
search
for
travel
advice
on
different
countries.
E．You
should
check
about
your
fitness
to
travel
to
certain
countries.
F．Travel
insurance
is
a
must.
G．Protect
yourself
against
the
sun
and
heat.
VIII.短文语法填空
I
wanted
to
do
something
special
for
my
15?year?old
son，who
has
always
been
a
perfect
boy.He
worked
all
summer
to
earn
enough
money
to
buy
1.
(he)
a
new
racing?bicycle
instead
of
asking
for
money
from
me.Then
he
spent
hours
and
hours
on
it.I
loved
my
son
so
much
2.
I
bought
him
a
pair
of
sunglasses
and
gloves.When
my
son
rode
the
racing?bicycle
with
them，he
looked
very
cool.He
dreamed
3.
taking
part
in
a
race
and
winning.
On
November
10th，my
birthday，when
I
went
to
the
kitchen
to
start
the
milk
and
bread
in
the
morning，I
found
4.
beautiful
guitar
on
the
table，beside
which
was
a
card,
5.
(say)，“Happy
birthday
to
my
wonderful
mother.”
I
was
surprised
and
then
began
to
sob.I
remembered
once
I
6.
(joke)
to
my
family
that
I
wanted
to
learn
playing
the
guitar
to
make
my
life
colorful.I
had
7.
(forget)
it，but
my
son
remembered.He
took
it
8.
(serious)，and
bought
me
one
as
a
birthday
gift.When
I
wondered
9.
my
son
could
buy
this
expensive
gift，soon
I
realized
that
my
son
had
sold
his
racing?bicycle
10.
(get)
me
the
guitar.Unit
5
On
the
road
Period?2?
Using
language?同步达标检测解析版
I.单元语法专练－-ing形式作定语
单句语法填空
1.At
that
time,hunger
was
a____________（disturb)
problem.
2.Listen
to
the
rhythm
of
the____________（fall)
rain.
3.
It
is
kind
to
lend
a____________（help)
hand
to
those
in
need.
4.The____________（grow)
grass
breaks
out
of
the
earth.
5.We
got
a
call____________（say)
that
she
was
short-listed.
6.You
are
a
teenager
____________（live)
in
certain
parts
of
the
province.
7.With____________（shine)
dark
eyes,
she
enjoys
speaking
in
public.
8.The
researchers
are
conducting
a
study____________（describe)
the
technology.
9.Bacteria
are
an____________（annoy)
problem
for
many
of
us.
10.
Recently
a
survey____________（compare)
prices
of
the
same
goods
in
two
different
supermarkets
has
caused
heated
debate.
11．Today
there
are
more
airplanes
____________(carry)
more
people
than
ever
before
in
the
skies.
12．Last
night，there
were
millions
of
people
____________(watch)
the
opening
ceremony
live
on
TV.
13．The
question
____________
(discuss)
at
present
has
something
important
to
do
with
our
daily
life.
14．They
are
living
in
a
room
____________(face)
the
street.
15．His
brother，____________(work)
as
a
teacher，is
now
living
in
Beijing
答案：
1.disturbing
2.falling
3.helping
4.growing
5.saying
6.
living
7.
shining
8.
describing
9.
annoying
paring
11.carrying
12.watching
13.being
discussed
14.facing
15.working
II.知识运用于语境
语法填空
(单元核心词汇运用于语境)
If
your
budget
1.____________(be)
not
tight，I
recommend
that
you
go
2.____________(hike)
to
a
remote
mountain
village.You
can
choose
3.____________
destination
and
route
you
like.Not
only
can
it
broaden
your
horizons，but
maybe
it
can
make
you
aware
4.____________
how
other
people
are
making
a
living
and
transform
your
attitude
towards
your
own
life.You
don’t
need
to
take
too
5.____________
(many)
luggage，but
a
credit
card
and
some
cash
shouldn’t
6.____________(leave)
out.7.____________(profession)
skills
are
not
necessary.Perhaps
on
the
way，you
will
enjoy
the
fantastic
landscapes
and
meet
some
interesting
people.When
you
return，it
is
better
8.____________(buy)
some
local
9.____________(souvenir)，which
can
serve
10.____________a
memory
for
your
future
life.
答案：
1.is
2.hiking
3.whatever
4.of
5.much
6.be
left
7.Professional
8.to
buy
9.souvenirs
10.as
III.课文语法填空
A
few
years
ago,I
decided
to
post
pictures
on
my
blog.
At
first,I
only
regarded
it
1.___________
a
hobby.
But
in
2013,I
was
determined
2.___________（make)
my
dream
come
true.
The
first
time
I
3.___________（visit)
Western
Australia,
I
fell
in
love
with
it,
4.___________
some
of
my
favourite
5.___________（photograph)
were
taken.It
is
6.___________（extreme)
beautiful.
To
work
full
time
in
travel,
I
try
to
take
every
opportunity
7.___________（get)
outside
and
admire
the
natural
world.
Besides,I
use
my
photography
to
make
an
impact
on
people,
especially
when
it
comes
to
8.___________（environment)
issues.
Today
I've
been
photographing
a
crocodile
9.___________（swim)
close
to
our
boat
to
make
people
know
10.___________bad
it
is
to
feed
wild
crocodiles.
答案：
1.as
2.to
make
3.visited
4.where
5.photographs
6.extremely
7.to
get
8.environmental
9.swimming
10.how
IV.单句语法填空
1．It
was
only
after
he
had
read
the
papers
________
Mr.Gross
realized
the
task
before
him
was
extremely
difficult
to
complete.
2．The
students
are
studying
in
an
atmosphere
________
everyone
is
friendly.
3．Haven’t
you
finished
yet?
You’ve
had
________(mass)
of
time.
4．Her
attention
________(engage)by
the
display
of
new
hats
in
the
shop
window.
5．The
gallery
has
________(budget)
at
ten
million
francs.
6．He
is
now
applying
himself
________
the
study
of
traditional
Chinese
medical
science.
7．Events
could
have
developed
in
a
________(dramatic)
different
way.
8．It
wasn’t
until
nearly
a
month
later
________
I
received
the
manager’s
reply.
9．We
can
apply
________
the
jobs
we
are
interested
in
on
the
recruitment
website.
10．We
live
in
a
society
________
exchanging
presents
is
an
important
part
of
communication.
11．There
have
been
experiments
where
people
could
pick
________
a
particular
smell.
12．If
we
invest
little
time
in
a
person，our
________(engage)
with
that
person
will
decline.
13．We
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
reply
at
your
earliest
________(convenient)．
14．The
girl
had
hardly
turned
off
TV
________
her
father
came
in，which
made
her
very
awkward.
15．The
movie
is
only
________(budget)
at
10
million，which
makes
the
director
more
than
content.
16．This
has
been
my
worst
time
for
injuries
since
I
started
as
a
________(profession)
football
player.
17．Previous
________this，she
had
always
been
an
active
and
humorous
girl.
18．He
has
decided
to
quit
________(smoke)
after
he
had
a
talk
with
his
doctor.
19．I
realized
she
________(transfer)
all
her
love
from
me
to
you.
20．To
my
disappointment，she
refused
my
invitation
because
of
a
prior
________(engage)．
答案：
1.that
2.where
3.masses
4.was
engaged
5.been
budgeted
6.to
7.dramatically
8.that
9.for
10.where
11.out
12.engagement
13.convenience
14.when
15.budgeted
16.professional
17.to
18.smoking
19.had
transferred
20.engagement
V.课文缩写——概要写作
下面是根据课文内容写的一篇60词左右的内容概要，请根据括号内的汉语提示完成短文。
I’d
like
to
share
some
funny
stories
that
happened
1.____________________(当我们穿越北美大陆时)．The
first
is
that
we
got
lost
a
few
times
2.____________________(即使有定位系统的帮助)，because
Dad
has
a
poor
sense
of
direction.The
second,3.____________________(也是最好笑的一件事)，happened
on
the
eighth
day.Dad
was
so
careless
4.____________________(他把妈妈一个人丢在了加油站)，which
made
Mum
almost
mad.At
the
end
of
the
journey，we
went
on
a
boat
trip.When
Mum
saw
a
killer
whale，she
was
so
excited
that
she
dropped
Dad’s
phone
into
the
sea.Luckily，another
family，who
had
taken
some
great
photos
of
the
whale，5.____________________(同意把照片发给我们)．
答案：
1.when
we
crossed
the
North
American
continent
2.even
with
the
help
of
GPS
3.which
is
also
the
funniest
thing
4.that
he
left
Mum
herself
at
a
gas
station
5.agreed
to
send
the
photos
to
us
VI.阅读理解
A
4?Day
Classic
Beijing
Tour
The
4?day
classic
Beijing
tour
is
designed
for
tourists
who
come
to
visit
China
for
the
first
time.It
covers
the
most
popular
and
typical
places
in
Beijing，fully
displaying
the
scenery，culture，history，local
lifestyles
and
features，food
and
drinks，business，etc.for
you.
Day
1：Arrival
in
Beijing
Your
guide
meets
you
at
Capital
Airport，and
helps
you
check
in
at
your
hotel.
Enjoy
Beijing
Duck
as
welcome
dinner.
Accommodation：Beijing
downtown
Day
2：The
Great
Wall
&
the
Summer
Palace
Start
your
day
at
the
most
famous
part
of
the
Great
Wall，the
Badaling
Great
Wall.Leave
the
downtown
for
the
Great
Wall
at
8
am.Since
it
is
a
long
drive
to
the
Great
Wall
(about
2
hours’
riding)
have
a
break
at
the
Jade
Museum
on
the
way.Lunch
will
be
enjoyed
in
a
local
restaurant.In
the
early
afternoon
come
back
to
the
city
and
have
a
sightseeing
tour
of
the
Summer
Palace.
Recommended
Activity：Beijing
Opera
Show
(Liyuan
Theatre,1930－2110
every
evening)
Accommodation：Beijing
downtown
Day
3：Beijing
city
sightseeing
&
Local
experience
Your
guide
meets
you
at
the
hotel
at
8
am
and
set
out
for
the
day’s
touring：Tian’anmen
Square
and
the
Forbidden
City.
After
visiting
the
two
sites，have
a
break
and
get
ready
for
lunch.
Hutong
visit：see
some
traditional
arts
of
the
old
Beijing，such
as
paper
cutting
and
kite
making，and
visit
a
local
family.
Accommodation：Beijing
downtown
Day
4：Beijing
Olympic
sites
Visit
the
Olympic
sites：Bird’s
Nest，Water
Cube
and
Olympic
Park，witnessing
the
fast
developing
modern
China.Enjoy
some
free
time
after
visiting
the
sites.
After
lunch，it
is
shopping
time
and
then
the
tour
is
over.
1．This
advertisement
is
aimed
at
.
A．foreigners
who
are
new
to
China
B．experts
who
study
history
and
cities
C．kids
who
were
born
in
other
cities
D．people
who
are
interested
in
touring
2．If
a
tourist
wants
to
enjoy
Beijing
Opera，he
should
.
A．go
to
Liyuan
Theatre
in
the
evening
B．visit
the
Summer
Palace
on
the
first
day
C．go
sightseeing
in
Beijing
Hutong
D．live
and
eat
downtown
in
Beijing
3．What
does
this
tour
company
think
can
show
Beijing
is
a
fast
developing
modern
city?
A．Beijing
Capital
Airport.
B．Bird’s
Nest，Water
Cube
and
Olympic
Park.
C．Tian’anmen
Square
and
the
Forbidden
City.
D．The
Great
Wall
&
the
Summer
Palace.
【语篇解读】本文是广告类阅读，对北京四日游的路线及行程安排进行了介绍。
1．答案A
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“The
4?day
classic
Beijing
tour
is
designed
for
tourists
who
come
to
visit
China
for
the
first
time.”这个四天的北京之行是为第一次到达中国的游客而设计的，故选A项。
2．答案A
解析：细节理解题。根据Day
2：The
Great
Wall
&
the
Summer
Palace中的“Recommended
Activity：Beijing
Opera
Show
(Liyuan
Theatre,1930－2110
every
evening)”可知晚上到梨园剧院看京剧，故选A项。
3．答案B
解析：细节理解题。根据Day
4：Beijing
Olympic
sites中的“Visit
the
Olympic
sites：Bird’s
Nest，Water
Cube
and
Olympic
Park，witnessing
the
fast
developing
modern
China.”可知选B项。
B
The
new
high?speed
railway
line
between
Urumqi，capital
of
the
Xinjiang
Uygur
Self?governing
Region，and
Lanzhou，capital
of
Gansu
Province，has
cut
train
travel
time
by
half
to
less
than
12
hours.
The
dramatic
improvement
will
benefit
many
families
planning
reunions
for
Spring
Festival.
“For
the
first
time，I
feel
home
is
not
that
far
away
after
all，”
said
Liang
Shaofu
as
he
boarded
a
high?speed
train
in
Urumqi
with
six
members
of
his
family.
The
35?year?old
left
Lanzhou
to
set
up
a
dry
fruit
business
in
Xinjiang
eight
years
ago，and
he
has
now
settled
in
Urumqi.
The
1,776
km
line，which
passes
through
Qinghai
Province
and
is
the
country’s
first
high?speed
railway
built
in
a
high
altitude
region，came
into
service
on
Dec.26.
“We
normally
drive
home
for
Spring
Festival
to
avoid
the
difficulties
of
buying
seven
train
tickets
for
the
whole
family
during
the
peak
season，”
Liang
said.“Driving
can
be
very
tiring
and
dangerous
sometimes，so
one
year
we
even
decided
not
to
go
back
to
Lanzhou
simply
to
avoid
the
trip.”
More
than
600,000
passengers
traveled
on
the
line
during
its
first
month，and
the
Urumqi
Railway
Bureau
said
the
introduction
of
high
speed
services
will
ease
transport
pressure
during
the
Spring
Festival
peak
season.
The
existing
usual
railway
line
could
no
longer
support
Xinjiang’s
development.All
passenger
trains
will
gradually
shift
to
the
new
link，leaving
the
old
one
to
be
used
for
goods.As
a
result，Xinjiang’s
annual
goods
ability
could
reach
200
million
metric
tons
from
the
current
70
million.
The
line
passes
through
areas
that
experience
high
winds，and
it
also
crosses
parts
of
the
deserted
Qinghai?Tibet
Plateau
and
the
bone
dry
sands
of
the
Gobi
Desert.
The
project
could
help
China
to
promote
its
high?speed
railway
technology
abroad，said
Ma
Xizhang，director
of
the
Lanzhou?Xinjiang
railway
project’s
management
department
in
Xinjiang.
4．How
long
did
it
take
to
go
from
Urumqi
to
Lanzhou
by
the
usual
train
before?
A．About
12
hours.
B．About
6
hours.
C．About
24
hours.
D．About
18
hours.
5．What’s
the
main
advantage
of
the
new
high
speed
railway?
A．It
takes
more
time
to
go
from
Urumqi
to
Lanzhou.
B．It
will
be
more
convenient
for
people
all
over
the
country
to
Xinjiang.
C．All
the
people
in
Lanzhou
can
return
home
on
festivals.
D．It
helps
to
improve
Xinjiang’s
development.
6．From
the
passage
we
can
learn
.
A．Xinjiang’s
annual
goods
ability
can
increase
nearly
four
times
B．the
high
speed
railway
lines
can’t
be
built
across
the
bone
dry
sands
C．the
new
railway
technology
may
help
more
railway
lines
to
be
built
abroad
D．the
old
railway
lines
can
only
carry
goods
now
7．Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A．The
new
high?speed
railway
line
is
good
for
all
people
to
go
home.
B．Taking
the
new
train
is
safer
than
driving
home
from
Urumqi
to
Lanzhou.
C．The
new
high?speed
railway
line
benefits
businessmen
to
carry
goods.
D．Businessmen
seldom
went
home
for
Spring
Festival
before.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是新疆维吾尔自治区首府乌鲁木齐与甘肃省省会兰州之间新建的高速铁路给社会带来的益处。该项目可以帮助中国在海外推广其高速铁路技术。
4．答案C
解析：推理判断题。根据第一段中的“...has
cut
train
travel
time
by
half
to
less
than
12
hours.”可知，时间缩短一半后，只需要不到12小时的时间，故可知原来需要大概24小时。故正确答案为C。
5．答案D
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第三段前两句“The
existing
usual
railway
line
could
no
longer
support
Xinjiang’s
development.All
passenger
trains
will
gradually
shift
to
the
new
link，leaving
the
old
one
to
be
used
for
goods.”可知，原来的老铁路不再能支持新疆的发展，高速铁路的修建使得旧铁路过渡到货运，货运量得以增加，从而支持了新疆的发展。其他选项均不符合文意。故答案为D。
6．答案C
解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“The
project
could
help
China
to
promote
its
high?speed
railway
technology
abroad”可知，这个项目可以促进中国的高铁技术走向世界，即中国的高铁新技术可以帮助其他的一些国家修建更多的铁路。故正确答案为C。
7．答案B
解析：细节理解题。根据第六段中的“Driving
can
be
very
tiring
and
dangerous
sometimes，so
one
year
we
even
decided
not
to
go
back
to
Lanzhou
simply
to
avoid
the
trip.”可知乘坐新的高铁和自己驾车相比要安全，B项正确；根据第二段内容可知，此处说的是高铁对春节回家的人来说，更为便捷，此处的“all
people”错误，因此A项错误；根据第六段第一句“We
normally
drive
home
for
Spring
Festival
to
avoid
the
difficulties
of
buying
seven
train
tickets
for
the
whole
family
during
the
peak
season”，可知D项错误；根据倒数第三段第二句可知C项错误。故正确答案为B。
VII.阅读七选五
Top
Tips
for
Traveling
Abroad
Traveling
abroad，for
business
or
pleasure，should
be
a
fun
experience.
1
Plan
well
in
advance
for
your
trip，prepare
yourself
for
what
you
might
experience，and
protect
yourself
as
much
as
you
can
from
any
accidents.Here
are
some
tips：
?Check
you
are
fit
for
travel.Before
you
book
your
trip
abroad
you
should
be
aware
of
any
health
problems
at
your
destination.
2
Besides
this，you
should
make
sure
you
receive
the
necessary
vaccines(疫苗)．
?
3
Don’t
forget
to
take
your
medication
with
you.You
can
carry
your
necessities
on
the
plane
with
you.It
is
wise
to
take
the
double
amount
of
necessities
that
you
need—put
half
in
your
carry?on
bag
and
half
in
your
“in
the
hold”
bag.That
way，if
your
carry?on
bag
gets
stolen，you
still
have
your
necessities
in
your
hold
bag.
?
4
Your
medication
makes
your
skin
weaker，so
protect
it
from
sun
by
wearing
sunscreen
or
a
hat，and
seeking
shade
where
possible.Also，you
may
find
that
you
are
more
sensitive
to
the
heat，so
drink
plenty
of
water
and
carry
a
handy
cooler
fan.
?Eat
and
drink
wisely.While
abroad，drink
bottled
water
and
even
clean
your
teeth
with
bottled
water.Take
extra
care
of
your
diet
to
avoid
any
stomach
upsets.Eat
vegetables
and
fruit
that
have
been
washed.
5
If
in
doubt，speak
to
a
medical
person
to
check
what
food
to
avoid.
A．Check
your
medicine，ticket，passport
and
other
necessities.
B．Avoid
eating
uncleaned
food，shellfish
and
ice
cream.
C．Just
remember
the
three
“p”
s.
D．On
the
website，you
can
search
for
travel
advice
on
different
countries.
E．You
should
check
about
your
fitness
to
travel
to
certain
countries.
F．Travel
insurance
is
a
must.
G．Protect
yourself
against
the
sun
and
heat.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。如何让你的国外之旅成为一次有趣的经历？本文为你列出了几条国外旅行的小贴士。
1．答案C
解析：根据下文“Plan...，prepare...，and
protect...”可知，三条建议都以字母“p”开头，故C项“只需记住这三条以字母‘p’开头的建议”符合语境。
2．答案E
解析：本段主要谈论国外旅行前的体检，E项“你应该检查自己的健康状况是否适合去某些国家”符合上下文语境。
3．答案A
解析：本段主要讲述旅行中不要忘记携带药物、票、护照和其他生活必需品，故A项符合语境。
4．答案G
解析：后面一句提到，你的药物可能会使你的皮肤变得脆弱，所以要通过涂防晒霜或戴帽子来保护它免受阳光的伤害，故选G。
5．答案B
解析：本段主要谈论饮食要明智、健康，故B项“避免食用不洁净的食物、贝类海鲜和冰激凌。
VIII.短文语法填空
I
wanted
to
do
something
special
for
my
15?year?old
son，who
has
always
been
a
perfect
boy.He
worked
all
summer
to
earn
enough
money
to
buy
1.
(he)
a
new
racing?bicycle
instead
of
asking
for
money
from
me.Then
he
spent
hours
and
hours
on
it.I
loved
my
son
so
much
2.
I
bought
him
a
pair
of
sunglasses
and
gloves.When
my
son
rode
the
racing?bicycle
with
them，he
looked
very
cool.He
dreamed
3.
taking
part
in
a
race
and
winning.
On
November
10th，my
birthday，when
I
went
to
the
kitchen
to
start
the
milk
and
bread
in
the
morning，I
found
4.
beautiful
guitar
on
the
table，beside
which
was
a
card,
5.
(say)，“Happy
birthday
to
my
wonderful
mother.”
I
was
surprised
and
then
began
to
sob.I
remembered
once
I
6.
(joke)
to
my
family
that
I
wanted
to
learn
playing
the
guitar
to
make
my
life
colorful.I
had
7.
(forget)
it，but
my
son
remembered.He
took
it
8.
(serious)，and
bought
me
one
as
a
birthday
gift.When
I
wondered
9.
my
son
could
buy
this
expensive
gift，soon
I
realized
that
my
son
had
sold
his
racing?bicycle
10.
(get)
me
the
guitar.
【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者15岁的儿子卖掉自己心爱的自行车为母亲买生日礼物的故事。
1．答案himself
解析：此处意为“挣钱给他自己买一辆新的赛车……”，故用反身代词形式。
2．答案that
解析：此处为so...that...句型，表示“如此……以至于……”。
3．答案of/about
解析：dream
of/about
doing
sth.梦想做某事，为固定搭配。
4．答案a
解析：此处表示“一把漂亮的吉他”，为泛指，故用不定冠词修饰。
5．答案saying
解析：saying为现在分词形式在此作后置定语。
6．答案joked
解析：由上下文语境及句意可知，谓语应用一般过去时，与前后一致。
7．答案forgotten
解析：由空前had提示可知，应填forget的过去分词形式，构成过去完成时。
8．答案seriously
解析：take
sth.seriously认真对待某事。此处副词修饰谓语took。
9．答案how
解析：句意“当我思考儿子是如何买这份昂贵的礼物时……”此处为连接副词how引导的宾语从句。
10．答案to
get
解析：此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
