外研版(2019)必修二课时作业:Unit5 On the road Period 1  Starting out (原题版+解析版) Word版含答案

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名称 外研版(2019)必修二课时作业:Unit5 On the road Period 1  Starting out (原题版+解析版) Word版含答案
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Unit
5
On
the
road
Period?1?
Starting?out?and?Understanding?ideas?同步达标检测原题版
拓展词汇:
1.__________n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业;行业→professional
adj.专业的
2.__________adj.以前的;先前的→previously
adv.以前;先前
3.__________adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的→drama
n.
戏剧,戏剧艺术;剧本→dramatically
adv.突然地;戏剧地;引人注目地
4.
__________vt.应用;运用
vi.申请;请求→applicant
n.申请人→application
n.申请,请求;运用
5.__________v.参与;参加→engaged
adj.忙于;从事于→engagement
n.订婚:约定
6.__________
adj.意识到的;知道的;有…方面知识的→awareness
n.意识,认识;明白
7.__________
n.大量,众多;块;群众→
massive
adj.大规模的;巨大的
8.__________
vt.跟随;遵循;追求→following
adj.
其次的;接着的;prep.
在(某事)以后
9.__________vt.
容纳;使适应;供应→accommodation
n.住处;膳宿;调节;和解
10.__________adj.
特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的→particularly
adv.异乎寻常地;特别是
II.重点词汇夯实练
1.
①The
famous
singer
refused
to
comment
____________the
story
on
the
evening
paper.
②In
a
word,
don't
make____________(comment)
on
others'
words
and
deeds.
2.①He____________(quit)
the
show
last
year
because
of
bad
health.
②What
is
important
is
that
he
has
gradually
quit____________(smoke)
ever
since.
3.①____________(engage)
himself
in
a
series
of
activities,
he
is
busy
all
the
day.
②____________(engage)
in
a
series
of
activities,
he
is
busy
all
the
day.
③He
had
an____________(engage)
at
a
restaurant
in
Greek
Street
at
eight.
4.①There
are____________(mass)
of
dark
clouds
in
the
sky,
which
looks
as
if
it
is
going
to
rain.
②We
Chinese
have
seen
____________(mass)
changes
in
science,technology,education
and
so
on
in
recent
years.
5.①Be?aware?____________?the?terrible?strain?it?can?put?on
a?child?when?you?expect?the?best?grades.?
②Her
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
raised____________(aware)
of
the
dangers
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans.
6.①She?herself?insists?she?is?no
blind?____________
(follow)?of?fashion
②Everywhere
he
goes,there
will
be
masses
of
fans____________
(follow)
him.
7.①After
the
earthquake,the
first
thing
the
local
government
did
was
to
provide
____________
(accommodate)
for
the
homeless
families.
②Her
eyes
took
a
while
to
accommodate____________
the
darkness.
8.①She
has
already
tried
her
best.Please
don’t
be
too
particular____________her
job.
②More
local
employment
will
be
created,____________(particular)
in
service
industries.
9.①Foreign
students
should
send
their
____________(apply)
before
July
10.
②Students
should
apply
themselves
to
____________
(improve)
their
skills.
10.①Events
could
have
developed
in
a
____________(dramatic)
different
way.
②The
announcement?had
a?____________(drama)?effect?on?house?prices.?http://www./
-
/javascript:;
(?http:?/??/?www.?/?"
\l
"?/?javascript:;"
\o
"真人发音?)
III.单句语法填空
1.As
teenagers,having
a
great
impact
__________
the
world
may
seem
like
an
impossible
task.
2.Body
language
is
__________(particular)
important
when
we
attempt
to
communicate
across
cultures.
3.When
it
comes
__________
diet
and
exercise,we
know
what
to
do,but
we
don’t
do
what
we
know.
4.Would
you
care
to
comment
__________
any
troublesome
students
in
your
class?
5.The
government
came
up
with
a
new
economic
proposal
that
__________(accommodate)the
special
needs
and
interests
of
the
elderly.
6.Dad
quitted
__________(drink)exactly
one
year
before
I
was
born.
7.It
also
turns
out
a
lunchtime
stroll
may
be
even
more
beneficial
than
it’s
thought
__________
(previous).
8.Her
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
raised
__________(aware)
of
the
dangers
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans.
9.Everywhere
he
goes,there
will
be
masses
of
fans
__________(follow)
him.
10.The
little
girl
reached
her
destination
with
great
effort,which
made
her
parents
__________(proudly).
IV.阅读理解
A
Lizzie’s
Diary
from
Antarctica(南极洲)
Day
3:Tuesday December
2
We
planned
to
go
to
Rothera
that
morning.We’d
be
staying
there
for
the
next
two
weeks.Because
Antarctica
is
the
windiest
place
on
earth,sometimes
you
can’t
fly
at
all.
We
had
a
nervous
wait
over
breakfast
to
find
out
if
we’d
be
leaving
that
day.People
have
to
stay
in
Stanley
for
weeks
while
the
pilots
wait
for
good
weather.
It
turned
clear
at
9:30
and
we
took
off
at
10:30
on
a
little
red
plane
called
a
Dash?7.But
even
when
we
were
in
the
air,there
was
still
a
chance
we
wouldn’t
be
able
to
fly
the
whole
day.
Day
4:Wednesday December
3
After
waking
up
in
the
Antarctic
for
the
first
time
today
I
can
understand
why
everybody
who
comes
here
falls
in
love
with
the
place.It
is
really
beautiful.
We’re
staying
at
Rothera
Survey
Base
with
mountains
of
ice
all
around.It
is
about
minus
2℃
today
which
for
me
is
very
cold,but
the
regulars(常客)
here
are
often
seen
walking
around
in
T?shirts!
Day
5:Thursday December
4
I
woke
up
to
another
beautiful
sunny
day
here
in
the
Antarctic.I’m
told
it’s
a
bit
colder
today,about
minus
5℃,but
it’s
not
very
windy
so
it
feels
warmer.Those
of
us
who
are
new
to
the
base
have
to
do
a
special
training
course
before
we’re
allowed
to
go
off
base
to
other
stations
or
to
go
snowboarding
over
the
nearby
hill.
Day
7:Saturday December
6
Not
a
cloud
in
the
sky
and
it’s
warm
enough
to
sit
outside
(in
a
jacket).
The
most
amazing
thing
about
this
place
is
how
the
scenery(风景)
changes
every
day.
At
first
I
thought
I
was
going
mad.I’d
step
outside
in
the
morning
and
think,“I’m
sure
that
big
mountain
of
ice
wasn’t
there
yesterday.”
It’s
because
the
sea
ice
is
always
moving—slowly
thankfully!
1.Lizzie
sat
outside
wearing
a
jacket
on
.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Saturday
2.What
could
stop
Lizzie
from
leaving
Stanley
for
Rothera?
A.Strong
winds.
B.Thick
clouds.
C.Mountains
of
ice.
D.Low
temperatures.
3.How
did
Lizzie
feel
during
her
stay
in
the
Antarctic?
A.Afraid.
B.Nervous.
C.Amazed.
D.Bored.
4.Rothera
was
unforgettable
to
me
because
.
A.people
walked
around
in
T?shirts
B.there
was
a
special
training
course
C.the
weather
was
sometimes
warm
D.the
scenery
changed
every
day
B
The
Boy
Made
It!
One
Sunday,Nicholas,a
teenager,went
skiing
at
Sugarloaf
Mountain
in
Maine.In
the
early
afternoon,when
he
was
planning
to
go
home,a
fierce
snowstorm
swept
into
the
area.Unable
to
see
far,he
accidentally
turned
off
the
path.Before
he
knew
it,Nicholas
was
lost,all
alone!
He
didn’t
have
food,water,a
phone,or
other
supplies.He
was
getting
colder
by
the
minute.
Nicholas
had
no
idea
where
he
was.He
tried
not
to
panic.He
thought
about
all
of
the
survival
shows
he
had
watched
on
TV.It
was
time
to
put
the
tips
he
had
learned
to
use.
He
decided
to
stop
skiing.There
was
a
better
chance
of
someone
finding
him
if
he
stayed
put.The
first
thing
he
did
was
to
find
shelter
from
the
freezing
wind
and
snow.If
he
didn’t,his
body
temperature
would
get
very
low,which
could
quickly
kill
him.
Using
his
skis,Nicholas
built
a
snow
cave.He
gathered
a
huge
mass
of
snow
and
dug
out
a
hole
in
the
middle.Then
he
piled
branches
on
top
of
himself,like
a
blanket,to
stay
as
warm
as
he
could.
By
that
evening,Nicholas
was
really
hungry.He
ate
snow
and
drank
water
from
a
nearby
stream
so
that
his
body
wouldn’t
lose
too
much
water.Not
knowing
how
much
longer
he
could
last,Nicholas
did
the
only
thing
he
could—he
huddled(蜷缩)
in
his
cave
and
slept.
The
next
day,Nicholas
went
out
to
look
for
help,but
he
couldn’t
find
anyone.He
followed
his
tracks
and
returned
to
the
snow
cave,because
without
shelter,he
could
die
that
night.On
Tuesday,Nicholas
went
out
again
to
find
help.He
had
walked
for
about
a
mile
when
a
volunteer
searcher
found
him.After
two
days
stuck
in
the
snow,Nicholas
was
saved.
Nicholas
might
not
have
survived
this
snowstorm
had
it
not
been
for
TV.He
had
often
watched
Grylls’
survival
show
Man
vs.Wild.That’s
where
he
learned
the
tips
that
saved
his
life.In
each
episode(一期节目)
of
Man
vs.Wild,Grylls
is
abandoned
in
a
wild
area
and
has
to
find
his
way
out.
When
Grylls
heard
about
Nicholas’
amazing
deeds,he
was
super
impressed
that
Nicholas
had
made
it
since
he
knew
better
than
anyone
how
hard
Nicholas
had
to
work
to
stay
alive.
5.What
happened
to
Nicholas
one
Sunday
afternoon?
A.He
got
lost.
B.He
broke
his
skis.
C.He
hurt
his
eyes.
D.He
caught
a
cold.
6.How
did
Nicholas
keep
himself
warm?
A.He
found
a
shelter.
B.He
lighted
some
branches.
C.He
kept
on
skiing.
D.He
built
a
snow
cave.
7.On
Tuesday,Nicholas
.
A.returned
to
his
shelter
safely
B.was
saved
by
a
searcher
C.got
stuck
in
the
snow
D.stayed
where
he
was
8.Nicholas
left
Grylls
a
very
deep
impression
because
he
.
A.did
the
right
things
in
the
dangerous
situation
B.watched
Grylls’
TV
program
regularly
C.created
some
tips
for
survival
D.was
very
hard?working
V.完形填空
Ted
Schredd
doesn’t
like
cars.He
wants
people
to
stop
1
because
cars
make
the
air
dirty.Ted
had
a(n)
2
.He
said,“I’m
going
to
cycle(骑自行车)
around
North
America.I
want
to
show
everyone
that
cycling
is
a
3
way
to
get
around.If
more
people
ride
bikes,the
air
will
be
4
.”
He
left
his
5
with
$160
in
his
pocket.When
he
6
San
Diego,he
met
another
cyclist.The
cyclist
7
Ted
to
speak
at
a
big
meeting
about
the
8
.
He
said,“We’ll
buy
you
a
ticket
to
Texas.”
Two
hours
later,Ted
was
on
a
plane
to
the
environmental
conference
and
to
a
big
9

While
he
was
at
the
conference,he
met
Deanna.It
was
10
at
first
sight!They
talked
for
six
hours.The
next
day,Ted
asked
Deanna
to
11
the
trip
with
him.Deanna
said
yes,and
was
on
the
road
with
Ted
20
days
later!
“It
was
12
at
first,”
said
Deanna.“Ted
got
up
13
every
morning,around
6:00
a.m.,but
I
wanted
to
sleep
until
noon.”
After
a
few
days,they
started
having
fun.
14
they
cycled
from
Florida
to
Montreal
and
then
back
to
Vancouver,every
day
was
15
.They
had
free
meals
in
many
restaurants,and
16
in
people’s
backyards
during
the
night.
17

they
made
many
new
friends
on
the
way.
On
their
way
back
to
Vancouver,they
18
in
Edmonton
to
visit
Ted’s
parents.During
the
stopover,they
got
19
.People
wished
them
to
grow
old
and
happy
together.They
now
want
to
20
a
book
about
the
trip.“We
want
people
to
know
that
you
can
be
an
environmentalist
and
still
have
fun,”
Schredd
said.
A.crying
B.smoking
C.driving
D.worrying
2.
A.dea
B.job
C.secret
D.excuse
3.
A.new
B.fun
C.strange
D.dangerous
4.
A.drier
B.thinner
C.cleaner
D.thicker
5.
A.country
B.car
C.mother
D.hometown
6.
A.reached
B.found
C.missed
D.saw
7.
A.ordered
B.allowed
C.invited
D.promised
8.
A.art
B.culture
C.medicine
D.environment
9.
A.problem
B.surprise
C.holiday
D.difference
10.A.love
B.pride
C.hate
D.doubt
11.A.plan
B.start
C.
change
D.finish
12.A.interesting
B.difficult
C.important
D.comfortable
13.A.finally
B.seriously
C.early
D.suddenly
14.A.As
B.If
C.Unless
D.Although
15.A.quiet
B.boring
C.safe
D.exciting
16.A.cooked
B.slept
C.worked
D.waited
17.A.Instead
B.At
first
C.Besides
D.After
all
18.A.met
B.stopped
C.practiced
D.celebrated
19.A.paid
B.injured
C.punished
D.married
20.A.write
B.read
C.borrow
D.buyUnit
5
On
the
road
Period?1?
Starting?out?and?Understanding?ideas?同步达标检测解析版
拓展词汇:
1.__________n.(需要高等教育和训练的)专业;行业→professional
adj.专业的
2.__________adj.以前的;先前的→previously
adv.以前;先前
3.__________adj.激动人心的;给人印象深刻的→drama
n.
戏剧,戏剧艺术;剧本→dramatically
adv.突然地;戏剧地;引人注目地
4.
__________vt.应用;运用
vi.申请;请求→applicant
n.申请人→application
n.申请,请求;运用
5.__________v.参与;参加→engaged
adj.忙于;从事于→engagement
n.订婚:约定
6.__________
adj.意识到的;知道的;有…方面知识的→awareness
n.意识,认识;明白
7.__________
n.大量,众多;块;群众→
massive
adj.大规模的;巨大的
8.__________
vt.跟随;遵循;追求→following
adj.
其次的;接着的;prep.
在(某事)以后
9.__________vt.
容纳;使适应;供应→accommodation
n.住处;膳宿;调节;和解
10.__________adj.
特别的;详细的;独有的;挑剔的→particularly
adv.异乎寻常地;特别是
答案:
1.profession
2.previous
3.dramatic
4.apply
5.engage
6.aware
7.mass
8.follow
9.accommodate
10.particular
II.重点词汇夯实练
1.
①The
famous
singer
refused
to
comment
____________the
story
on
the
evening
paper.
②In
a
word,
don't
make____________(comment)
on
others'
words
and
deeds.
2.①He____________(quit)
the
show
last
year
because
of
bad
health.
②What
is
important
is
that
he
has
gradually
quit____________(smoke)
ever
since.
3.①____________(engage)
himself
in
a
series
of
activities,
he
is
busy
all
the
day.
②____________(engage)
in
a
series
of
activities,
he
is
busy
all
the
day.
③He
had
an____________(engage)
at
a
restaurant
in
Greek
Street
at
eight.
4.①There
are____________(mass)
of
dark
clouds
in
the
sky,
which
looks
as
if
it
is
going
to
rain.
②We
Chinese
have
seen
____________(mass)
changes
in
science,technology,education
and
so
on
in
recent
years.
5.①Be?aware?____________?the?terrible?strain?it?can?put?on
a?child?when?you?expect?the?best?grades.?
②Her
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
raised____________(aware)
of
the
dangers
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans.
6.①She?herself?insists?she?is?no
blind?____________
(follow)?of?fashion
②Everywhere
he
goes,there
will
be
masses
of
fans____________
(follow)
him.
7.①After
the
earthquake,the
first
thing
the
local
government
did
was
to
provide
____________
(accommodate)
for
the
homeless
families.
②Her
eyes
took
a
while
to
accommodate____________
the
darkness.
8.①She
has
already
tried
her
best.Please
don’t
be
too
particular____________her
job.
②More
local
employment
will
be
created,____________(particular)
in
service
industries.
9.①Foreign
students
should
send
their
____________(apply)
before
July
10.
②Students
should
apply
themselves
to
____________
(improve)
their
skills.
10.①Events
could
have
developed
in
a
____________(dramatic)
different
way.
②The
announcement?had
a?____________(drama)?effect?on?house?prices.?http://www./
-
/javascript:;
(?http:?/??/?www.?/?"
\l
"?/?javascript:;"
\o
"真人发音?)
答案:
1.①on
②comments
2.①quit/quitted
②smoking
3.①Engaging
②Engaged
③engagement
4.①masses
②massive
5.①of
②awareness
6.①follower②following
7.①accommodation②to
8.①
about
②particularly
9.①applications②improving
10.①dramatically②dramatic
III.单句语法填空
1.As
teenagers,having
a
great
impact
__________
the
world
may
seem
like
an
impossible
task.
2.Body
language
is
__________(particular)
important
when
we
attempt
to
communicate
across
cultures.
3.When
it
comes
__________
diet
and
exercise,we
know
what
to
do,but
we
don’t
do
what
we
know.
4.Would
you
care
to
comment
__________
any
troublesome
students
in
your
class?
5.The
government
came
up
with
a
new
economic
proposal
that
__________(accommodate)the
special
needs
and
interests
of
the
elderly.
6.Dad
quitted
__________(drink)exactly
one
year
before
I
was
born.
7.It
also
turns
out
a
lunchtime
stroll
may
be
even
more
beneficial
than
it’s
thought
__________
(previous).
8.Her
popular
1962
book
Silent
Spring
raised
__________(aware)
of
the
dangers
of
pollution
and
the
harmful
effects
of
chemicals
on
humans.
9.Everywhere
he
goes,there
will
be
masses
of
fans
__________(follow)
him.
10.The
little
girl
reached
her
destination
with
great
effort,which
made
her
parents
__________(proudly).
答案:
1.on
2.particularly
3.to
4.on/upon
5.accommodates
6.drinking
7.previously
8.awareness
9.following
10.proud
IV.阅读理解
A
Lizzie’s
Diary
from
Antarctica(南极洲)
Day
3:Tuesday December
2
We
planned
to
go
to
Rothera
that
morning.We’d
be
staying
there
for
the
next
two
weeks.Because
Antarctica
is
the
windiest
place
on
earth,sometimes
you
can’t
fly
at
all.
We
had
a
nervous
wait
over
breakfast
to
find
out
if
we’d
be
leaving
that
day.People
have
to
stay
in
Stanley
for
weeks
while
the
pilots
wait
for
good
weather.
It
turned
clear
at
9:30
and
we
took
off
at
10:30
on
a
little
red
plane
called
a
Dash?7.But
even
when
we
were
in
the
air,there
was
still
a
chance
we
wouldn’t
be
able
to
fly
the
whole
day.
Day
4:Wednesday December
3
After
waking
up
in
the
Antarctic
for
the
first
time
today
I
can
understand
why
everybody
who
comes
here
falls
in
love
with
the
place.It
is
really
beautiful.
We’re
staying
at
Rothera
Survey
Base
with
mountains
of
ice
all
around.It
is
about
minus
2℃
today
which
for
me
is
very
cold,but
the
regulars(常客)
here
are
often
seen
walking
around
in
T?shirts!
Day
5:Thursday December
4
I
woke
up
to
another
beautiful
sunny
day
here
in
the
Antarctic.I’m
told
it’s
a
bit
colder
today,about
minus
5℃,but
it’s
not
very
windy
so
it
feels
warmer.Those
of
us
who
are
new
to
the
base
have
to
do
a
special
training
course
before
we’re
allowed
to
go
off
base
to
other
stations
or
to
go
snowboarding
over
the
nearby
hill.
Day
7:Saturday December
6
Not
a
cloud
in
the
sky
and
it’s
warm
enough
to
sit
outside
(in
a
jacket).
The
most
amazing
thing
about
this
place
is
how
the
scenery(风景)
changes
every
day.
At
first
I
thought
I
was
going
mad.I’d
step
outside
in
the
morning
and
think,“I’m
sure
that
big
mountain
of
ice
wasn’t
there
yesterday.”
It’s
because
the
sea
ice
is
always
moving—slowly
thankfully!
1.Lizzie
sat
outside
wearing
a
jacket
on
.
A.Tuesday
B.Wednesday
C.Thursday
D.Saturday
2.What
could
stop
Lizzie
from
leaving
Stanley
for
Rothera?
A.Strong
winds.
B.Thick
clouds.
C.Mountains
of
ice.
D.Low
temperatures.
3.How
did
Lizzie
feel
during
her
stay
in
the
Antarctic?
A.Afraid.
B.Nervous.
C.Amazed.
D.Bored.
4.Rothera
was
unforgettable
to
me
because
.
A.people
walked
around
in
T?shirts
B.there
was
a
special
training
course
C.the
weather
was
sometimes
warm
D.the
scenery
changed
every
day
【语篇解读】本文是一篇旅游日记。主要记述了作者在南极旅行时的经历。
1.答案D
解析:细节理解题。根据Day
7:Saturday
December
6中提到“Not
a
cloud
in
the
sky
and
it’s
warm
enough
to
sit
outside
(in
a
jacket).”可知,今天不太冷,室外也挺暖和,这里备注写上是穿上了夹克,这天是第七天,12月6号,星期六,故选D。
2.答案A
解析:细节理解题。在Day
3:Tuesday
December
2中提到“People
have
to
stay
in
Stanley
for
weeks
while
the
pilots
wait
for
good
weather.”人们必须在Stanley待几个星期,因为飞行员在等一个好天气,前文又提到“Because
Antarctica
is
the
windiest
place
on
earth”南极洲是世界上刮风最严重的地方,由此推测应该是大风天气使得他们无法起飞,故选A。
3.答案C
解析:推理判断题。在Day
4:Wednesday
December
3中提到“After
waking
up
in
the
Antarctic
for
the
first
time
today
I
can
understand
why
everybody
who
comes
here
falls
in
love
with
the
place.It
is
really
beautiful.”在倒数第二段中也说amazing,由此可知作者对南极的印象应该是积极的,而不是消极的,故选C。
4.答案D
解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知,在南极的这几天最令人惊讶的是每天的风景都不一样,故选D。
激凌”符合语境。
B
The
Boy
Made
It!
One
Sunday,Nicholas,a
teenager,went
skiing
at
Sugarloaf
Mountain
in
Maine.In
the
early
afternoon,when
he
was
planning
to
go
home,a
fierce
snowstorm
swept
into
the
area.Unable
to
see
far,he
accidentally
turned
off
the
path.Before
he
knew
it,Nicholas
was
lost,all
alone!
He
didn’t
have
food,water,a
phone,or
other
supplies.He
was
getting
colder
by
the
minute.
Nicholas
had
no
idea
where
he
was.He
tried
not
to
panic.He
thought
about
all
of
the
survival
shows
he
had
watched
on
TV.It
was
time
to
put
the
tips
he
had
learned
to
use.
He
decided
to
stop
skiing.There
was
a
better
chance
of
someone
finding
him
if
he
stayed
put.The
first
thing
he
did
was
to
find
shelter
from
the
freezing
wind
and
snow.If
he
didn’t,his
body
temperature
would
get
very
low,which
could
quickly
kill
him.
Using
his
skis,Nicholas
built
a
snow
cave.He
gathered
a
huge
mass
of
snow
and
dug
out
a
hole
in
the
middle.Then
he
piled
branches
on
top
of
himself,like
a
blanket,to
stay
as
warm
as
he
could.
By
that
evening,Nicholas
was
really
hungry.He
ate
snow
and
drank
water
from
a
nearby
stream
so
that
his
body
wouldn’t
lose
too
much
water.Not
knowing
how
much
longer
he
could
last,Nicholas
did
the
only
thing
he
could—he
huddled(蜷缩)
in
his
cave
and
slept.
The
next
day,Nicholas
went
out
to
look
for
help,but
he
couldn’t
find
anyone.He
followed
his
tracks
and
returned
to
the
snow
cave,because
without
shelter,he
could
die
that
night.On
Tuesday,Nicholas
went
out
again
to
find
help.He
had
walked
for
about
a
mile
when
a
volunteer
searcher
found
him.After
two
days
stuck
in
the
snow,Nicholas
was
saved.
Nicholas
might
not
have
survived
this
snowstorm
had
it
not
been
for
TV.He
had
often
watched
Grylls’
survival
show
Man
vs.Wild.That’s
where
he
learned
the
tips
that
saved
his
life.In
each
episode(一期节目)
of
Man
vs.Wild,Grylls
is
abandoned
in
a
wild
area
and
has
to
find
his
way
out.
When
Grylls
heard
about
Nicholas’
amazing
deeds,he
was
super
impressed
that
Nicholas
had
made
it
since
he
knew
better
than
anyone
how
hard
Nicholas
had
to
work
to
stay
alive.
5.What
happened
to
Nicholas
one
Sunday
afternoon?
A.He
got
lost.
B.He
broke
his
skis.
C.He
hurt
his
eyes.
D.He
caught
a
cold.
6.How
did
Nicholas
keep
himself
warm?
A.He
found
a
shelter.
B.He
lighted
some
branches.
C.He
kept
on
skiing.
D.He
built
a
snow
cave.
7.On
Tuesday,Nicholas
.
A.returned
to
his
shelter
safely
B.was
saved
by
a
searcher
C.got
stuck
in
the
snow
D.stayed
where
he
was
8.Nicholas
left
Grylls
a
very
deep
impression
because
he
.
A.did
the
right
things
in
the
dangerous
situation
B.watched
Grylls’
TV
program
regularly
C.created
some
tips
for
survival
D.was
very
hard?working
【语篇解读】本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路,他不畏艰难,利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事。
5.答案A
解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“Before
he
knew
it,Nicholas
was
lost,all
alone!”可知,Nicholas迷路了。故选A。
6.答案D
解析:细节理解题。根据文章第四段可知,Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞。故选D。
7.答案B
解析:细节理解题。根据第六段中“On
Tuesday,Nicholas
went
out
again
to
find
help.He
had
walked
for
about
a
mile
when
a
volunteer
searcher
found
him.”可知,星期二的时候,Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了。故选B。
8.答案
A
解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“he
was
super
impressed
that
Nicholas
had
made
it
since
he
knew
better
than
anyone
how
hard
Nicholas
had
to
work
to
stay
alive”可知,Grylls对Nicolas印象深刻是因为这个小男孩在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的,A选项正好能表达此意思。故选A。
V.完形填空
Ted
Schredd
doesn’t
like
cars.He
wants
people
to
stop
1
because
cars
make
the
air
dirty.Ted
had
a(n)
2
.He
said,“I’m
going
to
cycle(骑自行车)
around
North
America.I
want
to
show
everyone
that
cycling
is
a
3
way
to
get
around.If
more
people
ride
bikes,the
air
will
be
4
.”
He
left
his
5
with
$160
in
his
pocket.When
he
6
San
Diego,he
met
another
cyclist.The
cyclist
7
Ted
to
speak
at
a
big
meeting
about
the
8
.
He
said,“We’ll
buy
you
a
ticket
to
Texas.”
Two
hours
later,Ted
was
on
a
plane
to
the
environmental
conference
and
to
a
big
9

While
he
was
at
the
conference,he
met
Deanna.It
was
10
at
first
sight!They
talked
for
six
hours.The
next
day,Ted
asked
Deanna
to
11
the
trip
with
him.Deanna
said
yes,and
was
on
the
road
with
Ted
20
days
later!
“It
was
12
at
first,”
said
Deanna.“Ted
got
up
13
every
morning,around
6:00
a.m.,but
I
wanted
to
sleep
until
noon.”
After
a
few
days,they
started
having
fun.
14
they
cycled
from
Florida
to
Montreal
and
then
back
to
Vancouver,every
day
was
15
.They
had
free
meals
in
many
restaurants,and
16
in
people’s
backyards
during
the
night.
17

they
made
many
new
friends
on
the
way.
On
their
way
back
to
Vancouver,they
18
in
Edmonton
to
visit
Ted’s
parents.During
the
stopover,they
got
19
.People
wished
them
to
grow
old
and
happy
together.They
now
want
to
20
a
book
about
the
trip.“We
want
people
to
know
that
you
can
be
an
environmentalist
and
still
have
fun,”
Schredd
said.
A.crying
B.smoking
C.driving
D.worrying
2.
A.dea
B.job
C.secret
D.excuse
3.
A.new
B.fun
C.strange
D.dangerous
4.
A.drier
B.thinner
C.cleaner
D.thicker
5.
A.country
B.car
C.mother
D.hometown
6.
A.reached
B.found
C.missed
D.saw
7.
A.ordered
B.allowed
C.invited
D.promised
8.
A.art
B.culture
C.medicine
D.environment
9.
A.problem
B.surprise
C.holiday
D.difference
10.A.love
B.pride
C.hate
D.doubt
11.A.plan
B.start
C.
change
D.finish
12.A.interesting
B.difficult
C.important
D.comfortable
13.A.finally
B.seriously
C.early
D.suddenly
14.A.As
B.If
C.Unless
D.Although
15.A.quiet
B.boring
C.safe
D.exciting
16.A.cooked
B.slept
C.worked
D.waited
17.A.Instead
B.At
first
C.Besides
D.After
all
18.A.met
B.stopped
C.practiced
D.celebrated
19.A.paid
B.injured
C.punished
D.married
20.A.write
B.read
C.borrow
D.buy
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。一位男子骑自行车环游北美,倡议人们绿色出行。
1.答案C
解析:由文章首句“Ted
Schredd
doesn’t
like
cars.”可知,他想让人们不要再开车(driving)了。
2.答案A
解析:解析 由该空后的“I’m
going
to
cycle...to
get
around.”可知,Ted有主意(idea)了。
3.答案B
解析:由Ted骑自行车出游的经历以及文章最后的“We
want
people
to
know
that
you
can
...still
have
fun”可知,他认为骑自行车是一种有趣的(fun)出行方式。
4.答案C
解析:由上文中的“cars
make
the
air
dirty”及“If
more
people
ride
bikes”可知,如果更多的人骑自行车的话,空气会更加清洁(cleaner)。
5.答案D
解析:由上文内容可知,Ted要离开家乡(hometown),骑自行车环游北美。
6.答案A
解析:由该空前的“He
left...”和该空后的“he
met
another
cyclist”可知,当他到达(reach)圣地亚哥时,他遇到了另一个骑自行车出游的人。
7.答案C
解析:由下文的“We’ll
buy
you
a
ticket
to
Texas”可知,这个人邀请(invite)Ted在一个会议上发言。
8.答案D
解析:由下文的“the
environmental
conference”可知,这是一个有关环境(environment)的会议。
9.答案B
解析:由下文Ted和Deanna相识、相知并相爱的故事可知,这是一个大大的惊喜(surprise)。
10.答案A
解析:由下文的“They
talked
for
six
hours.”和最后一段的“People
wished
them
to
grow
old
and
happy
together.”可知,他们是一见钟情,故填love。
11.答案D
解析:Ted从圣地亚哥来到了德克萨斯州,他的旅程已经开始了,所以他是想让Deanna和他一起完成(finish)这段旅程。
12.答案B
解析:由下文的“Ted
got
up...,but
I
wanted
to
sleep
until
noon.”可知,刚开始还是有些难(difficult)。
13.答案C
解析:由该空后的“around
600
a.m.”可知,Ted起床很早(early)。
14.答案A
解析:由下文的“They
had
free
meals...new
friends
on
the
way”可知,在他们骑车环游的时候,每一天都是令人兴奋的(exciting)。
15.答案D
解析:在他们骑车环游的时候,每一天都是令人兴奋的(exciting)。
16.答案B
解析:由该空后的“during
the
night”可知,这里是说晚上他们睡(sleep)在人们的后院里。
17.答案C
解析:这里是对前面内容的进一步补充,故填besides。
18.答案B
解析:由下文的“During
the
stopover”可知,他们在埃德蒙顿停下来(stop)去拜访了Ted的父母。
19.答案D
解析:由该空后的“People
wished
them
to
grow
old
and
happy
together.”可知,他们俩结婚(married)了。
20.答案A
解析:由下文的“We
want
people
to
know
that
you
can
be
an
environmentalist
and
still
have
fun”可知,他们俩想写(write)一本关于这次出游的书。