Unit
2
Let’s
celebrate!
Period?3?
Developing
ideas
and
Presenting
ideas同步达标检测解析版
I.单元要点回扣练
A.重点短语集锦
1._______________举办
2._______________纪念：追念
3._______________不管，不顾
4._______________把...视作...
5._______________和；除了；既...又...
6._______________建造；搭建；张贴
7._______________取决于；依靠
8._______________喜爱；热衷于
9._______________与......无关
10.______________渴望
答案：
1.take
place
2.in
memory
of
3.
regardless
of
4.
regard...as...
5.as
well
as
6.put
up
7.depend
on
8.be
keen
on
9.have
nothing
to
do
with
10.
look
forward
to
B.重点短语语境活用
1.He
serves
the
public
heart
and
soul，_______________his
personal
gain
or
loss.
2.Compared
with
the
traditional
methods,
the
technique
is
economical_______________
safe
3.Dragon
Boat
Festival
celebrations
which_______________
in
China
on
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month
are
held_______________
Qu
Yuan,
a
poet
and
statesman
in
Ancient
China.
4.Tu
Youyou
_______________one
of
the
most
famous
female
scientists
in
the
world.
5.
I
don't
like
maths.
but
I
_______________history.
答案：
1.regardless
of
2.as
well
as
3.
take
place；in
memory
of
4.is
regarded
as
5.am
keen
on
C.重点句型荟萃
1.keep+宾语十宾补
在“keep+宾语十分词”结构中，如果宾语与宾语补足语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，宾语补足语用现在
分词；如果宾语与宾语补足语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，宾语补足语用过去分词。高考中常考的可以接过
去分词或现在分词作宾语补足语的动词还有find,leave,feel,see,hear,have,get等。
①He
kept
his
eyes
closed（close)
and
stayed
where
he
was.
孩子们被要求保持教室整洁干净。
他闭着眼睛待在原地。
②Don't
keep
the
water
running（run)
when
you
wash
your
hands;
it
is
a
waste.
你洗手的时候不要让水一直流，那是一种浪费。
③Please
remain
seated
and
keep
your
seat
belts
fastened（fasten).
请坐好并系好安全带。
2.This/That's
why......这／那就是......的原因
This/That
is
why...是一个常见句型。意为：这／那就是·····的原因。其中why引导表语从句。
This/That
is
because......
这／那是因为......
The
reason
why.
.
.
is
that...
......的原因是......
①You
have
improved
your
studying
methods.
That
is
why
you
have
made
rapid
progress.
你改进了学习方法。那就是你进步这么快的原因。
②He
missed
the
first
bus
and
that
was
he
got
up
late
this
morning.
他没能赶上早班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。
③The
reason
why
he
failed
in
the
exam
was
he
didn't
work
hard.
他没有通过考试的原因是他学习不够努力。
3.部分否定
not
everyone=everyone...not
为部分否定，表示“并非每一个人......都......”。部分否定通常有以下几种情况：
（1)否定词与
all,
both,every,everyone,everything等连用（不管否定词放在什么位置）；
（2)否定词和always,often等连用。
①－What
do
you
think
of
the
songs?
你认为这些歌曲怎么样？
－As
a
matter
of
fact,
not
every
one
of
them
sounds
beautiful.
事实上，并不是每一首歌曲都好听。
②All
these
books
are
not
popular
with
people.
=Not
all
these
books
are
popular
with
people.这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎。
③Both
of
the
two
maths
problems
are
not
very
difficult.
=Not
both
of
the
two
maths
problems
are
very
difficult.
这两道数学题并非都很难。
4.not
only...but
also...不但......而且......
not
only...but
also...不但......而且......句型，意为“不但......而且......”，连接两个并列成分。
（1)not
only..,but
also...连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不但......而且......”，其中的also有时可以省略。
（2)若连接两个句子，且not
only位于句首时，not
only后面的句子要用部分倒装。
（3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
①They
are
not
only
experienced
and
knowledgeable,but
also
patient
and
understanding.
他们不仅经验丰富，知识渊博，而且有耐心，善解人意。
②By
doing
so,I
can
not
only
share
good
ideas
with
others
but
also
learn
to
express
myself
clearly.
＝By
doing
so,not
only
can
I
share
good
ideas
with
others
but
also
learn
to
express
myself
clearly.
通过这样做，我不仅能够与他人分享好的想法，而且还学会清楚地表达自我。
③Not
only
the
twins
but
also
their
friend
Tom
likes（like)
playing
football.
不仅是这对双胞胎，他们的朋友汤姆喜欢踢足球。
D.重点句型语境活用
1.keep+宾语十宾补
We
should
_______________while
using
its
supply
of
natural
resources.
利用自然资源的同时，我们应该使地球保持健康。
2.This/That's
why...这／那就是······的原因
Tom
was
ill._______________yesterday.
汤姆生病了。那就是他昨天开会迟到的原因。
3.部分否定
_______________flights
were
called
off
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
＝_______________flights
were
_______________called
off
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
并非所有航班都因大雨而取消。
4.not
only...but
also...不但......而且......
It
was
not
until
I
came
here
that
I
realized
this
place
was
famous，for_______________.
直到我来到这儿才意识到这个地方很有名，不仅是因为它的美景还因为它的天气。
答案：
1.keep
the
earth
healthy
2.That
was
why
he
came
late
for
the
meeting.
3.
Not
all;
All;
not
4.
not
only
its
beauty
but
also
its
weather
II.阅读理解
A
Do
you
want
to
live
stress?free？To
be
realistic，you
aren’t
able
to
live
your
life
with
absolutely
no
stress
at
all，but
you
can
be
free
from
stress.Even
though
some
stress
is
unavoidable
in
life，you
can
manage
your
life
so
that
your
experience
with
stress
is
limited.
Change
can
be
really
stressful.Reactions
to
good
or
bad
changes
vary
greatly
from
person
to
person.Typically，the
more
significant
the
change
is，the
more
stress
it
can
bring
a
person.Heavy
work
loads
or
increased
demands
on
your
time
and
energy
can
be
enough
for
someone
to
feel
stressed.
When
you
begin
to
feel
worried，anxious，or
afraid
about
something，your
body
tenses
up
and
stress
hormones(荷尔蒙)
are
released
throughout
your
body.These
hormones
are
helpful
in
emergencies(紧急情况)，but
since
your
body
is
not
meant
to
keep
that
level
of
high?energy，stress
over
a
long
period
of
time
can
be
harmful
to
your
health.
Often
stress
enters
our
lives
when
we
feel
we
are
losing
control.There
are
two
ways
that
we
can
fight
this
type
of
stress.First，don’t
worry
about
things
that
you
have
no
control
over，like
the
weather
and
the
choices
other
people
make.The
second
thing
that
you
can
do
is
take
control
over
what
you
do
have
power
over
yourself.When
things
take
you
by
surprise，it
is
up
to
you
to
stay
cool.
Another
stress?relieving
tip
is
to
say
“no”
once
in
a
while.Be
realistic
about
the
number
of
tasks
you
take
on，and
don’t
try
to
be
a
superhuman.
1．The
passage
mainly
talks
about
.
A．what
causes
stress
B．how
to
be
free
from
stress
C．what
stress
is
D．how
to
avoid
stress
2．When
you
face
stress，you
should
.
A．think
about
what
choices
others
make
B．let
yourself
be
subject
to
weather
C．try
to
take
control
over
yourself
D．know
first
what
surprises
you
3．Which
of
the
following
can
NOT
make
you
stressed?
A．Heavy
work
loads.
B．Increased
demands
on
your
time
and
energy.
C．Bad
changes
in
your
life.
D．Stress
hormones.
4．The
author
suggests
that
we
.
A．should
take
on
as
many
tasks
as
possible
B．should
not
try
to
finish
too
many
tasks
at
the
same
time
C．should
work
as
a
superman
sometimes
D．should
say
no
to
any
difficult
task
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍如何在生活中应对压力，减轻压力，轻松生活。
1．答案B
解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍的是如何轻松生活，减轻压力。
2．答案C
解析：细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二段可知，当你面临压力时，不要担心自己无法控制的事情，应该控制自己能够控制的事情。故选C。
3．答案D
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段、第三段的信息可知答案。A、B、C三个选项在文中都有明确的信息，D项是对文章细节的误解：压力荷尔蒙是人感到压力时释放的物质，不能造成压力。
4．答案B
解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知，对自己能够承担的任务我们一定要现实一些，能做多少就做多少。
B
The
local
government
killed
more
than
34,000
stray
dogs(流浪狗)
several
months
ago
because
those
officials
were
afraid
that
the
dogs
would
spread
rabies(狂犬病)．
This
caused
a
debate
across
the
country.Some
people
said
that
it
was
very
cruel
to
kill
dogs.There
might
be
a
better
way
to
prevent
the
disease.
In
the
future，killing
stray
dogs
might
be
seen
as
a
crime.The
Chinese
government
published
a
draft
of
animal
rights
law.It
says
that
a
person
who
kills
a
stray
dog
without
good
reason
will
be
put
in
prison.
The
draft
also
says
that
animal
abuse
and
abandoning
animals
will
be
considered
crimes
under
the
criminal
law.
The
government
published
the
draft
so
that
the
public
could
read
it
and
discuss
their
thoughts.People
share
different
opinions.Some
think
the
law
is
good.They
say
other
countries
like
Britain
and
Japan
have
similar
laws.They
say
we
will
do
better
at
protecting
animals
if
there
is
one.But
others
say
it’s
not
necessary
to
fight
animal
abuse
with
a
new
law.Criticisms
and
fines
can
do
the
job.
Some
people
also
say
that
the
draft
doesn’t
deal
with
the
biggest
issues
facing
the
country’s
development.The
country
should
make
progress
to
give
all
people
equal
rights，they
say，before
turning
attention
to
animals.
Another
part
of
the
draft
is
causing
discussion.It
says
that
people
should
not
force
animals
to
do
something
dangerous，like
jumping
through
a
ring
of
fire.But
many
people
enjoy
watching
this
kind
of
performance
at
the
circus，especially
kids.They
say
that
if
the
animal
does
it
properly，it
will
not
get
hurt.
5．Which
of
the
following
is
acceptable
according
to
the
draft
of
animal
rights
law?
A．Killing
a
dog
with
rabies.
B．Beating
an
animal
for
fun.
C．Abandoning
a
blind
pet
dog.
D．Forcing
a
cat
to
jump
through
a
ring
of
fire.
6．We
can
tell
from
the
text
that
.
A．all
people
agree
with
the
law
B．criticisms
and
fines
can
protect
animals
C．protecting
animals
is
the
biggest
issue
in
China
D．people
have
different
opinions
towards
the
law
7．If
the
law
goes
into
effect，
.
A．people
can’t
kill
stray
dogs
any
longer
B．the
country
won’t
have
human
right
problems
C．kids
may
not
be
able
to
watch
animals’
performances
in
a
circus
D．animals
will
not
be
killed
【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。猎杀流浪狗事件引发了一系列的社会讨论，政府出台颁布了《动物保护法》草案。
5．答案A
解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“The
draft
also
says
that
animal
abuse
and
abandoning
animals
will
be
considered
crimes
under
the
criminal
law.”可知B、C两项不可接受；由最后一段中的“It
says
that...a
ring
of
fire.”可知D项也不能被接受。故选A项。
6．答案D
解析：推理判断题。从文章的后三段来看，人们对于《动物保护法》草案所持的态度各不相同，故答案应为D。
7．答案C
解析：推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，该草案禁止动物进行危险的表演，所以如果草案得以实施，可能就不会再有动物杂技表演了，故C项正确。
III.短文语法填空
It
is
well
known
that
the
Chinese
have
great
respect
for
their
elders，and
here
is
an
occasion
to
show
it—the
Chongyang
Festival.It
falls
1.
the
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
lunar
month.In
Chinese，nine
2.
(regard)
as
the
number
of
“yang”．The
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
month
is
the
day
that
has
two
“yang”
numbers，and
“chong”
in
Chinese
means
double，which
is
3.
the
name
“Chongyang”
came
into
being.
The
festival
can
date
back
to
the
Warring
States
Period.However，it
was
not
4.
(formal)
set
as
a
festival
until
the
Tang
Dynasty.In
1989，the
Chinese
government
5.
(declare)the
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
lunar
month
to
be
Seniors’
Day—a
day
to
respect
6.
elderly
and
to
let
them
enjoy
7.
(they)．
Traditionally，people
climb
mountains，drink
chrysanthemum(菊花)
wine，and
eat
double?ninth
cakes.Since
cake
in
Chinese
is
pronounced
“gao”
meaning
“high”，people
consider
climbing
a
high
mountain
to
be
the
same
as
eating
cake
in
the
hope
of
8.
(promote)
to
high
positions.And
people
often
think
that
chrysanthemum
wine
can
get
rid
of
all
kinds
of
diseases
and
9.
(disaster)．
Today
many
activities
are
held
10.
(show)
respect
for
the
seniors
like
organizing
a
trip
for
them，sending
them
gifts
and
more
on
the
day
of
the
festival.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的“重阳节”。众所周知，中国人很尊敬他们的长辈，重阳节就是一个展示这种美德的日子。
1．答案on
解析：考查介词。表示具体的某一天，用介词on。故答案为on。
2．答案is
regarded
解析：考查动词的时态和被动语态。此处nine
和regard之间是被动关系，结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为is
regarded。
3．答案how
解析：考查表语从句。结合句意可知此处是how引导的表语从句，故答案为how。
4．答案formally
解析：考查副词。此处是副词修饰动词，故答案为formally。
5．答案declared
解析：考查一般过去时态。根据1989可知，句子用一般过去时态，故答案为declared。
6．答案the
解析：考查定冠词the。固定搭配：the
elderly“老年人，长者”，故答案为the。
7．答案themselves
解析：考查代词。固定搭配：enjoy
oneself“玩得开心，过得愉快”。故答案为themselves。
8．答案being
promoted
解析：考查动名词一般式的被动式。介词of后面用动名词，且句子主语people和promote之间是被动关系，所以这里用动名词一般式的被动式作宾语，故答案为being
promoted。
9．答案disasters
解析：考查名词复数。all
kinds
of各种各样的，后面跟名词复数，故答案为disasters。
10．答案to
show
解析：考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作目的状语，故答案为to
show。
IV.
概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Once
upon
a
time，there
lived
a
slave
called
Androcles
who
was
yearning
to
be
set
free
by
his
master
since
he
was
treating
him
badly.So
Androcles
hatched
a
plan
and
escaped
into
a
nearby
forest.After
he
had
traveled
a
while
Androcles
suddenly
heard
a
roar
behind
him
and
found
a
lion
standing
close
by.He
was
sure
the
lion
was
going
to
kill
him.But
instead
the
lion
slowly
limped
towards
him
and
held
out
its
paw.There
was
a
thorn
stuck
to
its
paw
and
there
was
a
lot
of
blood
oozing
out.
Androcles
removed
the
thorn
and
the
lion
walked
away
peacefully
into
the
forest.After
a
few
days
Androcles
was
captured
by
his
master
who
was
so
angry
because
he
had
run
away.The
master
decided
to
throw
Androcles
to
a
lion.This
was
a
common
practice
in
ancient
Greece
where
the
slaves
were
often
thrown
into
an
arena
to
fight
a
starving
lion.
The
next
day
a
huge
crowd
gathered
to
watch
the
fight.The
king
was
also
present.A
lion
that
had
been
starved
for
a
number
of
days
was
brought
into
the
arena
in
a
cage.As
soon
as
Androcles
was
brought
in，the
guards
let
the
lion
out
of
the
cage.Androcles
was
trembling
in
fear
as
the
lion
rushed
at
him
with
great
rage.Much
to
the
astonishment
of
the
crowd，the
lion
suddenly
stopped
in
its
path，looked
intently
at
Androcles
and
then
went
and
lay
down
near
his
feet.Androcles
was
delighted
as
he
realized
that
it
was
the
same
lion
as
he
had
helped
in
the
forest.He
hugged
the
lion
as
the
entire
arena
watched
in
stunned
silence.The
king
was
overjoyed
at
seeing
such
a
brave
act
and
permitted
Androcles
to
be
freed.When
he
entered
the
arena，Androcles
thought
that
he
was
a
dead
man
but
the
turn
of
events
ensured
the
opposite—his
freedom.
One
possible
version:
Androcles
wanted
to
escape
from
his
master，who
treated
him
badly.
When
he
ran
away
into
a
forest，he
helped
a
lion
whose
paw
was
stuck
by
a
thorn.(要点1)
And
a
few
days
later，he
was
captured
by
his
master.The
master
decided
to
throw
him
to
a
starving
lion．Fortunately，the
starving
lion
was
the
one
whom
Androcles
once
helped
and
it
didn’t
hurt
Androcles.(要点2)
The
king
was
happy
at
seeing
the
brave
actand
set
him
free.(要点3)Unit
2
Let’s
celebrate!
Period?3?
Developing
ideas
and
Presenting
ideas同步达标检测原题版
I.单元要点回扣练
A.重点短语集锦
1._______________举办
2._______________纪念：追念
3._______________不管，不顾
4._______________把...视作...
5._______________和；除了；既...又...
6._______________建造；搭建；张贴
7._______________取决于；依靠
8._______________喜爱；热衷于
9._______________与......无关
10.______________渴望
B.重点短语语境活用
1.He
serves
the
public
heart
and
soul，_______________his
personal
gain
or
loss.
2.Compared
with
the
traditional
methods,
the
technique
is
economical_______________
safe
3.Dragon
Boat
Festival
celebrations
which_______________
in
China
on
the
fifth
day
of
the
fifth
lunar
month
are
held_______________
Qu
Yuan,
a
poet
and
statesman
in
Ancient
China.
4.Tu
Youyou
_______________one
of
the
most
famous
female
scientists
in
the
world.
5.
I
don't
like
maths.
but
I
_______________history.
C.重点句型荟萃
1.keep+宾语十宾补
在“keep+宾语十分词”结构中，如果宾语与宾语补足语之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，宾语补足语用现在
分词；如果宾语与宾语补足语之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，宾语补足语用过去分词。高考中常考的可以接过
去分词或现在分词作宾语补足语的动词还有find,leave,feel,see,hear,have,get等。
①He
kept
his
eyes
closed（close)
and
stayed
where
he
was.
孩子们被要求保持教室整洁干净。
他闭着眼睛待在原地。
②Don't
keep
the
water
running（run)
when
you
wash
your
hands;
it
is
a
waste.
你洗手的时候不要让水一直流，那是一种浪费。
③Please
remain
seated
and
keep
your
seat
belts
fastened（fasten).
请坐好并系好安全带。
2.This/That's
why......这／那就是......的原因
This/That
is
why...是一个常见句型。意为：这／那就是·····的原因。其中why引导表语从句。
This/That
is
because......
这／那是因为......
The
reason
why.
.
.
is
that...
......的原因是......
①You
have
improved
your
studying
methods.
That
is
why
you
have
made
rapid
progress.
你改进了学习方法。那就是你进步这么快的原因。
②He
missed
the
first
bus
and
that
was
he
got
up
late
this
morning.
他没能赶上早班车，那是因为他今天早上起晚了。
③The
reason
why
he
failed
in
the
exam
was
he
didn't
work
hard.
他没有通过考试的原因是他学习不够努力。
3.部分否定
not
everyone=everyone...not
为部分否定，表示“并非每一个人......都......”。部分否定通常有以下几种情况：
（1)否定词与
all,
both,every,everyone,everything等连用（不管否定词放在什么位置）；
（2)否定词和always,often等连用。
①－What
do
you
think
of
the
songs?
你认为这些歌曲怎么样？
－As
a
matter
of
fact,
not
every
one
of
them
sounds
beautiful.
事实上，并不是每一首歌曲都好听。
②All
these
books
are
not
popular
with
people.
=Not
all
these
books
are
popular
with
people.这些书并非全都受人们的欢迎。
③Both
of
the
two
maths
problems
are
not
very
difficult.
=Not
both
of
the
two
maths
problems
are
very
difficult.
这两道数学题并非都很难。
4.not
only...but
also...不但......而且......
not
only...but
also...不但......而且......句型，意为“不但......而且......”，连接两个并列成分。
（1)not
only..,but
also...连接两个表示并列关系的成分，着重强调后者，其意为“不但......而且......”，其中的also有时可以省略。
（2)若连接两个句子，且not
only位于句首时，not
only后面的句子要用部分倒装。
（3)若连接的两个成分作主语，其谓语动词的数通常与靠近的主语保持一致。
①They
are
not
only
experienced
and
knowledgeable,but
also
patient
and
understanding.
他们不仅经验丰富，知识渊博，而且有耐心，善解人意。
②By
doing
so,I
can
not
only
share
good
ideas
with
others
but
also
learn
to
express
myself
clearly.
＝By
doing
so,not
only
can
I
share
good
ideas
with
others
but
also
learn
to
express
myself
clearly.
通过这样做，我不仅能够与他人分享好的想法，而且还学会清楚地表达自我。
③Not
only
the
twins
but
also
their
friend
Tom
likes（like)
playing
football.
不仅是这对双胞胎，他们的朋友汤姆喜欢踢足球。
D.重点句型语境活用
1.keep+宾语十宾补
We
should
_______________while
using
its
supply
of
natural
resources.
利用自然资源的同时，我们应该使地球保持健康。
2.This/That's
why...这／那就是······的原因
Tom
was
ill._______________yesterday.
汤姆生病了。那就是他昨天开会迟到的原因。
3.部分否定
_______________flights
were
called
off
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
＝_______________flights
were
_______________called
off
because
of
the
heavy
rain.
并非所有航班都因大雨而取消。
4.not
only...but
also...不但......而且......
It
was
not
until
I
came
here
that
I
realized
this
place
was
famous，for_______________.
直到我来到这儿才意识到这个地方很有名，不仅是因为它的美景还因为它的天气。
II.阅读理解
A
Do
you
want
to
live
stress?free？To
be
realistic，you
aren’t
able
to
live
your
life
with
absolutely
no
stress
at
all，but
you
can
be
free
from
stress.Even
though
some
stress
is
unavoidable
in
life，you
can
manage
your
life
so
that
your
experience
with
stress
is
limited.
Change
can
be
really
stressful.Reactions
to
good
or
bad
changes
vary
greatly
from
person
to
person.Typically，the
more
significant
the
change
is，the
more
stress
it
can
bring
a
person.Heavy
work
loads
or
increased
demands
on
your
time
and
energy
can
be
enough
for
someone
to
feel
stressed.
When
you
begin
to
feel
worried，anxious，or
afraid
about
something，your
body
tenses
up
and
stress
hormones(荷尔蒙)
are
released
throughout
your
body.These
hormones
are
helpful
in
emergencies(紧急情况)，but
since
your
body
is
not
meant
to
keep
that
level
of
high?energy，stress
over
a
long
period
of
time
can
be
harmful
to
your
health.
Often
stress
enters
our
lives
when
we
feel
we
are
losing
control.There
are
two
ways
that
we
can
fight
this
type
of
stress.First，don’t
worry
about
things
that
you
have
no
control
over，like
the
weather
and
the
choices
other
people
make.The
second
thing
that
you
can
do
is
take
control
over
what
you
do
have
power
over
yourself.When
things
take
you
by
surprise，it
is
up
to
you
to
stay
cool.
Another
stress?relieving
tip
is
to
say
“no”
once
in
a
while.Be
realistic
about
the
number
of
tasks
you
take
on，and
don’t
try
to
be
a
superhuman.
1．The
passage
mainly
talks
about
.
A．what
causes
stress
B．how
to
be
free
from
stress
C．what
stress
is
D．how
to
avoid
stress
2．When
you
face
stress，you
should
.
A．think
about
what
choices
others
make
B．let
yourself
be
subject
to
weather
C．try
to
take
control
over
yourself
D．know
first
what
surprises
you
3．Which
of
the
following
can
NOT
make
you
stressed?
A．Heavy
work
loads.
B．Increased
demands
on
your
time
and
energy.
C．Bad
changes
in
your
life.
D．Stress
hormones.
4．The
author
suggests
that
we
.
A．should
take
on
as
many
tasks
as
possible
B．should
not
try
to
finish
too
many
tasks
at
the
same
time
C．should
work
as
a
superman
sometimes
D．should
say
no
to
any
difficult
task
B
The
local
government
killed
more
than
34,000
stray
dogs(流浪狗)
several
months
ago
because
those
officials
were
afraid
that
the
dogs
would
spread
rabies(狂犬病)．
This
caused
a
debate
across
the
country.Some
people
said
that
it
was
very
cruel
to
kill
dogs.There
might
be
a
better
way
to
prevent
the
disease.
In
the
future，killing
stray
dogs
might
be
seen
as
a
crime.The
Chinese
government
published
a
draft
of
animal
rights
law.It
says
that
a
person
who
kills
a
stray
dog
without
good
reason
will
be
put
in
prison.
The
draft
also
says
that
animal
abuse
and
abandoning
animals
will
be
considered
crimes
under
the
criminal
law.
The
government
published
the
draft
so
that
the
public
could
read
it
and
discuss
their
thoughts.People
share
different
opinions.Some
think
the
law
is
good.They
say
other
countries
like
Britain
and
Japan
have
similar
laws.They
say
we
will
do
better
at
protecting
animals
if
there
is
one.But
others
say
it’s
not
necessary
to
fight
animal
abuse
with
a
new
law.Criticisms
and
fines
can
do
the
job.
Some
people
also
say
that
the
draft
doesn’t
deal
with
the
biggest
issues
facing
the
country’s
development.The
country
should
make
progress
to
give
all
people
equal
rights，they
say，before
turning
attention
to
animals.
Another
part
of
the
draft
is
causing
discussion.It
says
that
people
should
not
force
animals
to
do
something
dangerous，like
jumping
through
a
ring
of
fire.But
many
people
enjoy
watching
this
kind
of
performance
at
the
circus，especially
kids.They
say
that
if
the
animal
does
it
properly，it
will
not
get
hurt.
5．Which
of
the
following
is
acceptable
according
to
the
draft
of
animal
rights
law?
A．Killing
a
dog
with
rabies.
B．Beating
an
animal
for
fun.
C．Abandoning
a
blind
pet
dog.
D．Forcing
a
cat
to
jump
through
a
ring
of
fire.
6．We
can
tell
from
the
text
that
.
A．all
people
agree
with
the
law
B．criticisms
and
fines
can
protect
animals
C．protecting
animals
is
the
biggest
issue
in
China
D．people
have
different
opinions
towards
the
law
7．If
the
law
goes
into
effect，
.
A．people
can’t
kill
stray
dogs
any
longer
B．the
country
won’t
have
human
right
problems
C．kids
may
not
be
able
to
watch
animals’
performances
in
a
circus
D．animals
will
not
be
killed
III.短文语法填空
It
is
well
known
that
the
Chinese
have
great
respect
for
their
elders，and
here
is
an
occasion
to
show
it—the
Chongyang
Festival.It
falls
1.
the
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
lunar
month.In
Chinese，nine
2.
(regard)
as
the
number
of
“yang”．The
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
month
is
the
day
that
has
two
“yang”
numbers，and
“chong”
in
Chinese
means
double，which
is
3.
the
name
“Chongyang”
came
into
being.
The
festival
can
date
back
to
the
Warring
States
Period.However，it
was
not
4.
(formal)
set
as
a
festival
until
the
Tang
Dynasty.In
1989，the
Chinese
government
5.
(declare)the
ninth
day
of
the
ninth
lunar
month
to
be
Seniors’
Day—a
day
to
respect
6.
elderly
and
to
let
them
enjoy
7.
(they)．
Traditionally，people
climb
mountains，drink
chrysanthemum(菊花)
wine，and
eat
double?ninth
cakes.Since
cake
in
Chinese
is
pronounced
“gao”
meaning
“high”，people
consider
climbing
a
high
mountain
to
be
the
same
as
eating
cake
in
the
hope
of
8.
(promote)
to
high
positions.And
people
often
think
that
chrysanthemum
wine
can
get
rid
of
all
kinds
of
diseases
and
9.
(disaster)．
Today
many
activities
are
held
10.
(show)
respect
for
the
seniors
like
organizing
a
trip
for
them，sending
them
gifts
and
more
on
the
day
of
the
festival.
IV.
概要写作
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Once
upon
a
time，there
lived
a
slave
called
Androcles
who
was
yearning
to
be
set
free
by
his
master
since
he
was
treating
him
badly.So
Androcles
hatched
a
plan
and
escaped
into
a
nearby
forest.After
he
had
traveled
a
while
Androcles
suddenly
heard
a
roar
behind
him
and
found
a
lion
standing
close
by.He
was
sure
the
lion
was
going
to
kill
him.But
instead
the
lion
slowly
limped
towards
him
and
held
out
its
paw.There
was
a
thorn
stuck
to
its
paw
and
there
was
a
lot
of
blood
oozing
out.
Androcles
removed
the
thorn
and
the
lion
walked
away
peacefully
into
the
forest.After
a
few
days
Androcles
was
captured
by
his
master
who
was
so
angry
because
he
had
run
away.The
master
decided
to
throw
Androcles
to
a
lion.This
was
a
common
practice
in
ancient
Greece
where
the
slaves
were
often
thrown
into
an
arena
to
fight
a
starving
lion.
The
next
day
a
huge
crowd
gathered
to
watch
the
fight.The
king
was
also
present.A
lion
that
had
been
starved
for
a
number
of
days
was
brought
into
the
arena
in
a
cage.As
soon
as
Androcles
was
brought
in，the
guards
let
the
lion
out
of
the
cage.Androcles
was
trembling
in
fear
as
the
lion
rushed
at
him
with
great
rage.Much
to
the
astonishment
of
the
crowd，the
lion
suddenly
stopped
in
its
path，looked
intently
at
Androcles
and
then
went
and
lay
down
near
his
feet.Androcles
was
delighted
as
he
realized
that
it
was
the
same
lion
as
he
had
helped
in
the
forest.He
hugged
the
lion
as
the
entire
arena
watched
in
stunned
silence.The
king
was
overjoyed
at
seeing
such
a
brave
act
and
permitted
Androcles
to
be
freed.When
he
entered
the
arena，Androcles
thought
that
he
was
a
dead
man
but
the
turn
of
events
ensured
the
opposite—his
freedom.
